Document aJY7NjKZzbZ9wbRddVJa83yeB

N y '/ /'s'/ i?S'T^ &- L o s p - ' f ^ c c s ' T j ^ t j- C M / J A / > k ,. ' - / Crib Gnawing Called Rare in Satisfied Child; Habit Seldom Cause for Alarm, Fa... By N.S. Haseilmc Post Reporter The Washington Pom (877-1954); Aug 21, 1949; ProQucsl Historicat Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 - 1989) pg, Ml The W ashington T ost SHE SHEDS A HABIT--Elizabeth Carver, 3, of Hyattsville, Md,, rocks In her favorite chair at Children's Hospital, where she is recovering from,the effects of lead poisoning caused from gnawing painted furniture. Her sister died from the habit. (See related story on Page 12) Reproduced wish permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ;Crib Gnawing Called Rare in Satisfied Child ,H abit Seldom Cause for Alarm Parents Told 8 / N. S, Haseitine that death was due to lead poison- tcred in matnourished, poorly Post xeportr.r ing from gnawing on painted furni - supervised and otherwise neglected A baby's habit of gnawing Jm ture. infants, and is i he commonest toys or edge of his crib is seldom The children's parents, Air, ami cause of lead poisoning in the first cause for alarm, Washingi-wi pa- Airs, Claude G, Carver, told in three years of life. rents were advised yesterday, vestigators their youngsters gnawed The child psychiatrist pointed The habit is weil known to child oi* the paint and chewed R tike out that any normal infant be specialists. Bui unfortunately, gum despite every efforts to 'top tween four and nine months of ago said one authority the specialists them. Two other children, Esther, has a tendency to put his hands are.called in only in those rare in- 8, and John, 19 months, did not to liis mouth. The behavior loses stances when it has reached ab- indulge, they said in frequency and intensity af Ihe normal proportions and alter Lead poisoning, the specialists end of the first year, but may last .physical harm has been done, pointed out. was a far greater longer in "developmentally re- ``Treatment, * the specialist said, lazard to "gnawing age" children, tarted children.'' lie wrote, "must begin with the realization ^omc 20 years ago. Then, with! "If tlie object is too heavy or that indulgence is rarely encountered In infants whose nutritional and emotional needs are adequate- evidence piling we,.e sickening Resnon of lead up that youngsters, or dying from in-, from paints, fur- cannot be grasped with the hand, the Mohammed-mountain principle is applied; the infant brings his satisfied. ' . , . , . nilure manufacturers switched to mouth close to the object and .Renewed interest in the habit harmless vegetable paints for cribs came last week In news accounts: and . of the lead poisoning death or a, ` 4-year-old Hyattsviile, Aid,, girl,;, danger still exists, hut Jit licks, sucks or gnaws at Kanner wrote. Of 30 consecutive cases it," Dr. of chil who died after more than a year of jJosser degree, the specialists said, dren admitted to the Hopkins Hos gnawing on painted furniture in P a in ts repaint cribs with lead- pital with pica, Dr, Kanner wrote, her home `based paints, or pen toddlers in; one In every five showed some Lead poisoning illness of the vic-jon P1TM8 'vI^ re they are free to. degree of lead poisoning. tim's younger sister, however, was IMouth the leaded paints of porch ] bhtlaamm/etdd bhwy fthhfe specialils.tnstfotnn ""fainfl iven more normal'*childhood trait --imitativeness. The child, Elizabeth Carver, ?. of 1503 Decatur st., now a patient at Children's Hospital, is "more probibly" the victim of following her lister's example than a victim of dca (abnormal appetite), they said, Tile sick girl was reported "un~ Jer close observation, but not mils and furniture, ; Dr. Leo Kanner, psychiatrist-' pediatrician and director of the' Children's Psychiatry Service at. Johns Hopkins Hospital. Balti more, outlined the problems in a 1 chapter -on eating behavior of his textbook, "Child Psychiatry," .The peculiarly infantile habit of eating things of no nutritional value is referred to as pica, from icutely ill* by hospital physicians the Latin name of the omnivorous last night. She was taken there bird, the magpie. last Thursday after an autfopsy on Such perverted appetite. Dr.i her .raster, Claudette, c o i^ m c d Kanner wrote, Is mostly eacoua-v Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Crand Jury Will Hear Poison-Case Evidence The Washington Pott i :t'i'?;>>!) Ocl 19, )93lj; ProQncs! Historic.-!! Newspapers Tlie Washington Post (1*77 - i989) pg .X 5 Grand ju ry Will Hear Poison-Case Evidence White*Plains.*'k. Y~ Oct. -19 m . Two persons allegedly poisoned by a Korean houseboy hovered between - life and death tonight, while West* Chester County District Attorney Walter Ferris prepared to present the case, to the grand jury Tuesday. White Plains Hospital officials said the two, Mr. and Mrs. George Reeve. of Indianapolis, still were in critical condition in the grip- of lead poisoning and "may -live and may die." -- Ferris said he would question to morrow Mrs, Ida L, Churchill, wealthy 64-year-old .employer of the Korean. Chang Soo Lee, 36. ; He also planned to question M iss. Ruth Mannix, hospital nurse, who said Chang told her the Beeves, relatives and house guests of'Mrs. Churchill, "thought they were go ing to get her money when she died, but they die first,'* S. B. Emerson Joins Morgan Stanley & Co.' New York, Oct. 18 W*).--Sumner B. Emerson has been elected a vice president of Morgan Stanley & Co, He comes to the prominent Wail street investment house from the Fire Association of Philadelphia, of which he was vice president since 1034. He is a native of Mil ford, N. H. J_________ ' ,, , Marks 104th, Birthday., Springfield, Ohio, .Oct. 18. (flpp.--~ , Surrounded 'by her Hye children; Mrs. Catherine*: Hallan *celebratedher 104th birthday .'anniversary , to day at Cher, home'in' SJ.'Paris, 20 miles north of -here. - She said she hoped to live to be 120, Reproduced wild permission ot ihe copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. 7Vie Washington.Pits! (I 77-1954): Aug 27, 19*19; ProQmsL Uisioricnl Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 - 1989} PC. B*1 2d Area Baby Dies Here of Lead Poison Lead poisoning apparently caused by chewing the paint off wood yesterday took its second child victim within the past two weeks in the Washington area. Louise Pitman, 26-month-old daughter of Mr, and Mrs, J. C. Pitman, 4936 Ayers pi. se., died at admitted Wednesday. The child, her mother said, had been in the habit of peeling paint off the porch railing and putting it in her mouth. She also would chew at the wall plaster. Mrs. Pitman said she had put red pepper on the walls in an attempt to stop this habit. Claudette Garver, 4-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Claude L. Garver, 4503 Decatur st., Hyattsville. Md., died August 13 at Prince George General Hospital of lead poisoning. Her parents said the child had the habit of eating paint from the M'alls and furniture. The infant habit of eating things of no nutritional value, one medi cal authority on the subject has stated, is principally caused by- vitamin or other nutritional de ficiencies. ! Gettysburg Park Tour Set For Sunday j A one-day<;;tour of . the Gettys burg (Pa.) National Military Park is among the events scheduled by the National Capital Park Serv ice for Washington-area nature lovers this weekend. Irvin C. Root, park superintend ent, said a bus caravan would form at 1416 F st. nw,, Sunday at 8 a. m., returning to Washington about 7 p. m, the same day. Par ticipants, who have been re quested to bring their own! lunches, are advised that a small fee will be charged for admission to the Cyclorama at the Gettys burg Park, i Other weekend events include a woodland stroll through the Glover and Whitehaven park ways, starting from 41st and Cal vert sts,, nw., at 3 p. m. Satur day; a fern walk in Upper Rock Creek Park, beginning at 16th and Underwood sts. at 3 p, m. Sunday, and barge trips along the historic C. and O. Canal both Saturday and Sunday. On both days, trips will start from Lock 3, near 30th Reproduced with permission of Itie copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. land M sts., at 2 p. m.> and from lLock 5, Brookmont, Md., at 4 p, m. !Girl Gets Tuition Paid in School Of Experience Hollywood, Aug. 26 ((J.ft),--Carol Ann Beery is going to have a $500-' a~month allowance to teach her to handle money. The pretty 18-year-old adopted daughter of the late Actor Wallace Beery received the grant from her guardianship estate yesterday. Hen mol her, Mrs. Mary Areta Beery Foyt. also was allowed $700 month ly for their Joint use, **The girl will have to handle a great deal of money in the years to come and it's time she began to learn/' Superior Judge New comb Gnndee said in granting the; allowance. Guardsmen to Honor Governors at 'Gap Indiantovn Gap, Pa,, Aug. 26 {/Pi--Some 6500 troops of the Twenty-ninth ' National Guard Division will parade here Saturday to honor the Governors of Mary land, Virginia and Pennsylvania. A highlight of the exercises will be the presentation of organization, and individual awards in front of the assembled troops. The Govern'ors' Day event,! coming at the midway point of,the two weeks' field training, also istraditionally visitors' day. Follow- j ing the review, guardsmen will, show their hometown friends; around the huge military reserva-j tion. Welsh Youth Leaves For Ll^nfairpwli (etc.) Boston, Aug. 26 .John D. E, Griffiths, one of 12 British farm y o u th s spending the summer on' United States farms, today left for his home in Llanfairpwltkwyngy- ligogerellandyssiliogogoch, Wales. \ His one regret, he said, was that while in Massachusetts he had notj had a chance to visit Webster and see Lake Chargog Gngoggman- chauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg, j Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner, Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Teething Child May Be in Danger By Glen Shepherd, M.D, The Washington Post (1877-1954); Jul 14, 1952; ProQuest Historical Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 - 1989) pg. 15 Doctor's Notebook: Teething Child May Be in Danger By Glen Shepherd, M. Z>. . Y O U R TEETHING child can die or be permanently in jured by an insidious disease you parents can prevent en tirely. Two-year-old Marilyn lived with her folks in a paint-peel ing tenement. Her mother didn't think much about it when Marilyn became irritable and constipated. Then Mari lyn began having frequent headaches, nausea, vomiting and pains in the stomach. A frightening convulsion decis ively indicated the need for prompt medical attention. When the doctor closely questioned Marilyn's mother, she recalled the child's pick ing up flakes of paint and p it ting them in her mouth. Some times Marilyn gnawed on the window sill while cutting her teeth. Blood tests and bone X-rays proved that Marilyn had lead poisoning: If it had continued longer, Marilyn would have had permanent brain damage or may even have died. LEAD POISONING is a dan gerous 'health hazard in chil dren from one through five years of age, especially while they are teething. In the past 18 years, 220 Baltimore chil dren suffered from lead poi soning and 78 of them died from it. AH of these deaths could have been prevented. Therein is their tragedy. Of t h e s e 220 youngsters, 121 were 2-year-olds and 191 were 3-year-olds or less. Children living in poor, run down neighborhoods are espe- cially likely to suffer lead poi soning. The interior walls of the houses usually haven't been painted for years and were last painted with a lead paint, now peeling. You can entirely prevent this disease by certain precau tions. If given the chance, young children will eat any thing. When teething, they like to bite and chew. Don't allow them to chew painted surfaces (especially repainted woodwork) such as window sills, cribs, high chairs or oth er furniture. Look these surfaces over for tooth marks to see if your child has chewed them. If a child has something safe to chew on such as teething rings or hard rubber toys, he is less likely to bite danger ous, lead-painted materials. KEEP YOUR child from eat ing dried paint flakes by clean ing them up and watching your child more carefully. Old paint should be removed from window sills and repainting done with lead-free paint. Whenever you paint indoors read the label on the paint can carefully. Be sure the paint does not contain lead pigment. Do not buy lead paint for indoor use. It is false economy to use left-over outdoor lead paint for paint ing inside the house. If you suspect that your child has been chewing a leadpainted surface, or if he shows any symptoms of lead poison ing, take him to a doctor and suggest'the possibility. He'l) give the child a blood and X-ray examination. Early diagnosis and proper treatment of lead poisoning usually leads to recovery, Bet ter still is removing the haz ard entirely by scraping old paint off, carefully discarding the flakes and repainting in doors with lead-free paint. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. W ILL ENLARGE CLINIC PLANT n , ,i m icm, Boston Daily Globe (1872-1960); Fob 20, S9!G; ProQucsl Historical Newspapers Boston Globe (1872 - 1922) PE-4 WILL ENLARGE the cse requires. Wassermann tests SI extra ami X-ray plates $3 or $3 extra." - Case Records by Mail. CLINIC PLANT! Another new practice to which refeienco is made i3 that o f putting at the disposal of physicians living at a dis tance tho records of. cases In which special investigation is made weekly. People of Moderate Many physicians having no opportunity to extend their disease knowledge xbj seoing autopsies are enabled to receive these four printed case records a week Means Oared For, through tile mall a t a cost of ?5. to co\ ei printing and mailing. This was started , last April and in December there w e r e ' <092 physician ail over the country >e- > cetving the records, Including United J New Move at Massachusetts States Army surgeons. The usefulness of the outpatient do- i partment of the hospital is shown by the record o f 29,213 new cases treated General Hospital, la st year, as again st 21,957 in 19 H , > Two physicians are dividing their tfme in studying lead-poisoning effects on the body, white another is making! a complete study and an alysis of occu-1 pational disease, which should n e t ' One Sm all Pee for V iew s of valuable results to the industrial world. The trustees express gratification at the growth o f tho crinlc for a specific Several Experts. disease, and the fa ct that 90 percent of cases treated are followed up a fte r -, ward. An Important weekly clinic for the treatment o f d efects In speech has An nouncement is made in the l(d an* been started th is year for the public nual report of the trustes of the Mas* eachusetts General Hospital of the es Appeal for Help. tablishment of1a new consultation clinic The ^expenses for the work have ex through which the excellent sclent) nc ceeded the Income for the yeaV, as usual, facilities of the institution are to bo put the balance being made up from the gen. !nt the disposal of all people of mod erate means. ' It is pointed out that it has recently eral lund. Operatingeosts were $iS2,7S6.97, ns compared with hospital receipts of $219,351.88. Gifts to help pay for current' expenses are asked. become evident "that those without suf Among the needs of the hospital, the ficient means o f support will receive in the modem hospitals an attention and trustees observe that there should be a special building for the care o f patients of moderate means who pay something care far beyond the tsources of the for their care, though not able to pay self-respecting man who may be unwIJIijrtg to ash any measure of relief from for a private ward. Other needs mentioned are a cowitrv branch to which bed patients m ight bei a charitable institution," and' that the moved for convalescence, a special build rich and poor thus have the best medi cal care, while the rest--90 percent, it Is ing for the care of children and a nurses' home, a s an increase of S5 nurses will soon become necessary, estimated--m ust be content with what A report by W alter J. Dodd shows they can afford, not always the best. "It has, therefore, been determined to the increasing value of the roentgeno logical department, 13,371 p lates having been sent out for use. The general attem pt an enlargement of the func report is In two section s or volumes tions of this hospital," reads the report, with much interesting data concerning "by opening a department of the out patient* service for the diagnosis of such the work of the McLean Hospital, women's visiting committee, etc. diseases as m ay present unusual diffi culties, requiring all the resources of skill and scientific apparatus which are not, as a rule, combined In any single medical office. "The fee charged for this service drill be as sm all as Is consistent with the re quirement that the added expense shall not be inflicted upon the charitable funds of the hospital." Difficulties in Diagnosis.' Further details of .the plan are given In the report of the general executive committee. It Is shown that nowadays the diagnosis of obscure and compli cated cases of disease can be secured frequently by a combination of many examinations by different experts which would be o f prohibitive cost lor people of moderate means, sic"iDania,*gnsoasyiss bthyearespinogrlte,, "uwniathidoeudt pchoyn- sultants, laboratories and machines be-* bind him, obviously iims pboescsoibmlein. g more and more But group'diag nalotseirsn,'atwivheic, his rlauinthoeusloynleyxpseantsiisvfeacwtohreyn tshpeecpiaaltiisetnst agtoehsistooeffaleceh. oTfhae ghroosuppitoalf offers the only opportunity for the rsinecsauasrnoeen.acbalsyesacicnurpaetersodniasgnoofsims oodferoabte, "During the past year the trustees! h a\ e given their consent to the opening of a consultation clinic for persohs of moderate means. This clinic is to toe, held ip the afternoons wbCn our o u t-1 iid^lUe.cnP4wh.yes^i?c,iaaJn:tsmaerriet inorvditiendartioly brsitnagndors* Persona for whose disease a . Pri ced consultation w ?., advantages above described. / vfe,,rTr^editeLba,3ckStio,0lh&iie PhyPsaictiieannt wIsittho baelreet ter giving our opinion and suggestions Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. w* u w u aeiji. jvo treatment will bo giv^i a t tbs hospital unless at the dealre o to8 patient a physician, and In cases which reaale such, help a s the hospital through Its Zander apparatus or X-ray machines is especially fitted to give. "The res for examioatJoir and consul itcaitaionorIsa fa. s-m This any is to include tbo serv different specialists a3 - Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. How to Keep Well, W A Evans Chicago Daily Tribune (1872-1963); Oc! 7, 19 IS; ProQucsl Historical Newspapers Chicago Tribune (1849 - 1985) pg.6 ffow' to Keo VtlI.s B y D r WA.Evans 'Vueattona perintent to hygiene, an nation, n<t pntoenfion of disease, if matters "of general ffere, tf be rmstceired in this column, W here'space will not permit or the subject is o suitable, titters totll ha personally answered, &* jhet to proper limitations and where a stamped, addressed envelope is inclosed Dr, 'cae w iiln o i make dano.t or pretpribe for indivwUii diseases. ReyttesU for such service cannot bo answered,, l . . {Copyright: wifi: By Dr. W. A. Evans.I FACTS ABOUT HYDROPHOBIA.' ' ; M ONSTROSITIES A T B IR T H , OES hydrophobia prevail a t aii eco* fG. ^. B ,;w rites:1 ",W hat, causes mon bops o f the year? Yes. Where does the virus of hydro phobie. cauee'Ue effect?, B y action on the brain and spinal,cord. How does the poison travel from the wound .to. the brain and^splnal, cord! strosities? .Oar first;baby, now 3 years old, is a line, healthy, w e ll formed, bright boy. Or-;second- boy looked all right when born except t h a t 'hie teeth .were ab ou t,read y-to cut, -He died before he Along, the lym phatics in the"sheath of the tyas a day oia. Our next were twin girls; nerves. One was scarcely formed at ail; the otjher W ht practical bearing does this1Infor looked almost right,'but she died after mation have? The poison rema! ns-local drawing a few breaths. The mother no- for. several hours, and. during this tfmo . ticcd very, tittle Ufo fr tho la s t two tho poison -can be destroyed by cau terio ,,m on th s. a n d . the babies were born two ng tbo; wound. Tho poison is stow lr' wee Its ahead of time. Thp mother la 5 5 reaching tho braln and tho disease has a feet 7- inches, weighs 140 pounds, and-Is long Incubation period, In good health, except that she n eeds'a cum tem ent. W h at is. the b est w ay to cauterize a bite to prevent hydrophobia? By swobbing the'wound thoroughly with fuming nitric . REPLY. ' Before beginning with what causes monster, iol mo;shy thoy oro not caused by fright, worry, or any other emotion, Tho cause may bo any acid. The ad d can' be neutralized later olio of several.' Tbo parent may bo suffering with booking soda or lime scraped from* ' from some form of poisoning,'for Instance, lead the wall, ; < poisoning or syphilis poisoning. Tho mother W hat is the incubation period Of hydro :iny have some local disease, For Instance, phobia? From fourteen to 385 days. Is there arty other disease w ith so long an incubation period? No. endometritis 1 sometimes a cause. The devel oping gorro cells may have eome disease that ba not affected tho mother, or mfty.be suifer- Ing from dome accident. The unborn child 1 If a dog .has been bitten by a dog known subject to a fair number of diseasee. As to to h a v e .hydrophobia should tbe>-bitten - which was responsible in this case you can find dog bo killed?. Yes, at once, out from'your physclan, D ocs this apply to animis other tifln'n . ' **-* dogs7 Yc(s, ' , ' ' P R O B A B L Y W H O O PING COUGH, ,. If a' person has been bitten b y a d o g sits-' Mra. C. A., J. writes: " Our little girl, pected of having;rables should the dog be . 2& years od, has been exposed to whoop killed?;.N o;' H e should be chained or' ing cough, She has coughed for two locked,up securely and held until diag- ' weeks, expectorates' phlegm, and a few .nosls o f rabies, etui be made, w ith cer tim es has coughed until sho vomited. A p tainty;- r/fo r ten days If the diagnosis parently slip has.'had-no fever--none wo Is doub'tfnb If; th diagnosis is certain could notice. She has never whooped. or if at 'th ''e,nd of; ten d ays a diagnosis From these symptoms, is it your opinion of rabies is probable the dog should be she has' whooping cough? If so, when j killed and its ea d bent to a laboratory and for how* iong would sho'bo apt to i for examination,- *' transm it it? We expect a baby in tw o months. Would there be,danger of it 1 W hat-re; the sym ptoms of rabies in a gttin g .it from' her7" ` dog? ;..rT h :.disposition of 1the a n im a t, ' ' REPLY, changes'. I f he 'was by .nature'quiet ho ' ' ;It is reasonably certain that your das ehtor m ay become noisy and restless. If ho'* hos whooping cough. Probably- sho wilt hot was noisy, he may become quiet, espe whoop. In these atypical caecs physclans aro cially if he is In for the violent paralyz sometimes able to malte a'diagnosis by*count ing foira of rabies. He hides in secluded spots and' starts suddenly, A disposition to gnaw wooden objects Is very char acteristic. Then restlessness Increases and tho animal la apt to wander, W hen ing tho white celts in tho blood. Whooping cough is very contagious for tbo first two weeks from the start of tho cough. I t is much less so after tho whoop starts. Your new bby wlli bo in no danger. In the wandering stage he bites people, GUMS SHOULD BIS T R E A T E D . dogs, and Inanimate objects wltfiout rea son. He docs not bark nor snarl nor foam at the mouth. In the last 'stage he be comes' paralyzed, C, A, ft, writes: " Would -the use of *Aleresta,' ipecac tablets [alkaloids o f ' Ipecac] fee beneficial to a person suffering with py-orrhea? What effect would these M ARRIAGE OF gHCOND COUSINS. R. writes: " Will you kindly give me your opinion us to the advisability of the marriage f second ebustns? White there seems to be a general disapproval of first cousins intermarrying the marriage of tablets have?", REPLY. .They would bo of service, but treatment of tho gums Is necessary, EATING ,qF LEAN M EAT, J, H, D. writes: You have advised the second cousins seems to have a balance of eating of lean meat S p a r in g ly ' or supporters Jn its favor. Are children ' with moderation.'' Would you regard a from such a union likely to bo defective?" half or three-quarters of a pound dally, REPLY. and at the evening meal, as complying There 1 no biological objection to Uto mar with your recommendation?" riage of second cousine as a class. Second REPLY. cousins with bad family histories should not Unless ho (Sots manual labor he Is eating merry. lean meat to excess, Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. How to Keep Well ChicagoDailyTribune(1872-1963); Dec20,3930; ProQucsi Historical NewspapersChicagoTribune(1809- 1935) P- 14 To the iftuif of space questions per* in InItip to ht/ffiem nuit prove Hon o f . discoso tell! be on steered in f/tly col* iim. Personal replies mill be made to inquiries under proper UwiinHbns teftc return ala wiped envelope is (ft* dosed, Dr. Evans mill not m ake dinerposta or prescribe /dr Individual dis* , cose, tCopyrifiiti IftftOt us Hu* Citlettre Trimme.) I/EA D PO ISO N IN G . THIS Bulletin ot tho Metropolitan Life says; " Load poisoning Is'a real source of danger to Infanta and young children, and education of parents concerning this hazard would ho a ' definite forward step fn public health education. Dead poison* Ing In rarely thought of ns a cause of innes in tarants and youn children? Privaio physicians bnvit;g a general practice should consider more fre* 1 nuently that they arc dealing with this ; serious disease/1 Thoy base this warning upon what | they know about lend poisoning In bn- ' hies due to gnawing the paint from j ' crihs, woodwork, and toys. If toys nre painted, the paint should never be one j that contains lead. The same sdvlco j j applies to cribs, chairs, and other wood- | ! work that comes'within gnawing range of these young animals, We are as- j | sared .that flic market is well 'supplied I with paints that contain no lead. j ; Other sources of lead to which babies j tire subjected are lead nipple shields, snd the use by' mothers of lend pow- j dors and lead ointments, cither on the breasts or anywhere else within reach : of a baby's month or hands. Older j children are sometimes exposed to other ` : sources of lead poisoning. Children , .like' lo get hold of foil and tags, fo handle them, and to put them in the' mouth, They are not always averse lo foil from snuff and tobacco, j There Is some lead poisoning due to drinking carbonated beverages drawn through lead pipes, " Pop " got its name from a Boda water bottle In which charged water was In contact with a lead fell. This type of flop bottle Is never seen around the cities any more, and it .may have wholly disappeared from ttie trade. It Is altogether prob able that some of the soda fountains still draw thefr charged waters through lead pipes and connections, One won* ders why this industry has not learned how to iaciiucr as the canning Industry has done, .Doubtless thd children with perverted tastes, such as tho dirt eaters, some times develop the paint eating fancy. tVHOOVIKC COUGH, W, K, writes: 1. How long after the onset of whoop* lug cough does a child etart.whooping3 2, How long does H last? 3. A t what stags is It contagious? 4. Is there anything a doctor can give to help the cough 7 ' `6, Is there any danger of tits affecting the Jungs'? .. ' / BEKhY. X, As a rule the whoop peculiarity cat* be recognized about one week after tho cough ' la well started. 2 . Some tendency lo whoop la usually de* tectablo for about six weeks. U may be Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. detectable for six months, 3, I t is oontagltma from the onset of the first symptom. I t Is moat eontsglooB dor* tnjr the first two weeks. After that the contagiousness gradually declines. I . Very little. 6. There Is. The danger Is great, espedally with young children. SCARLET FEVER. M rs. W , J . B. vky'ilest 1. How- long is iKc period of contagion for scarlet fever? 2. Should 'a *child he released from quarantine before all Reeling has ceased?? 3. Would a discharging ear, from the disease, keep them in quarantine? REPLY, X. Four weeks, in molt caeca; five weeks. In many; much longer, ia a few, fi. Follow y o u r'state law. Laws usually specify a five week period. ' 3. I t might.' Elcharging ears after scar* let lever should hot ba neglected. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner, Further reproduction prohibited without permission. How to Keep Weli Irving S Cutter Chicago Daily Tribune (872-1963); Jan )7, 1940; ProQucsl Historical Newspapers Chicago Tribune (1849 - 1985' pg. 12 pliaf flo v r tfoKeep W ell *** ByDrlrvin&S.Cutler T o tho lim it of space, qiicsiions pcriaOiinp to hygiene and prevention of disease w ill bo answ ered in this column* Personal replies wifi be m ade to inquiries, under proper lim itations, w hen re tu rn stam ped envelope is incioscd, ZJr* (Juttor twiii not m ake d/opnoscs or prescrioo for individual disease, [Copyright: 1010: By Tho Cliictttro 'Tribune,! LEAD POISONING IN CHILDREN. cither alone or in conjunction with n moderate allowance of itmc, Even after all manifestations have disappeared it fs Y ES, Infants and children to sub* Jcct to lend poisoning, Tltis state* ment may seem strange, ns we hove been accustomed to assume well to keep In mind that the bones may contain a fair percentage. Hence it ts essential that the condition known as acidosis shall not bo permitted to do-' Una only workers 1 lend could absorb velop, ns some of the clement may then enough or this substance to produce trou move out of storage and enter the cir ble, Nevertheless, babies ilnd many culation. In every acute illness, there sources, nltho toy manufacturers nro ex fore--even n cold--small bits of alkait ceedingly careful to omit this material wilt be helpful. from their colored paints. Wo must remember that our iHUe ones Wo can ccount for Ihla situation be arc in a very delicate balance and tv cause every lot will pul every thing mid takes but ft tiny quantity of lead to bring anything, Into the mouth, furthermore, cm discomfort. the period of tectldng is especially dan* (crons, as blocks amt other wooden ar 1`ttOnMlLY NOT, ticles may bo chewed to the point of de Af, 0 , writes; After an operation on struction, Other origins Include unwashed my head, followed by X-ray treatments, fruit that has been sprayed with Insecti I lost my hair. Wilt it ever grow back cide, articles of furniture, and lead nip again? ple shields. Only rarely can the water REPLY. supply be blamed. Sometimes dyes used Not likely, I,os of hair following X-ray In cooking have n metallic base. treatment may be permanent, ; Symptoms, of course, depend upon the amount that is taken in--either via the digestive tract or the skin. As n rule, beginning signs Include digestive upjscts with unaccountable abdomhini cramps, Tito child will bo pale, weight will drop, and considerable weakness will become obvious. In addition, discomfort, Irrl* iabilUy, and frcifulncss are character!- RECEDING CHIN. T. M. writes: Is a receding chin an Inher) led characteristic? Is there anything that can be done to bring it forward per manently? iU5rt,T , Sometime a family trait. outlines correct ing tho occlusion of tho teeth will roslorn ytuinilry. tic, Constipation is marked and vomit ' YES* ing is soidom absent. In severe Instances AT. T>, writes: Could tonsllUls cause one twitching of the humic--or oven convul to he nervous? sions--may be observed. There may bo enough inflammation of s o m e of the nerves to bring about paralysis, Fortunately, we have in X-ray flints an excellent, diagnostic aid and--with other causes eliminated--the physician may REPLY. Any chronic infection which tends to tower emo's general health may ho a factor In In creasing nervousness. Tho toxins produced by growing streptococci aro no doubt respon sible in your case. have recourse to those shadow pictures-- THEY W O N 'T HARM YOU. particularly of the long bones. It a A, C. writes: 1'vo often read that. It Is heavy band appears--Indicating greater not good to have loo many draperies density near the growing ends--we may in tho bedroom, I steep In a room with suspect Scad, five pairs. Will H affect my health? A 14 month old babe presented indica REPLY. tions of poisoning and X-rays disclosed Not nl at). Some persons curtntn (hair bed# heavy deposits of the meial. The mother ns well os tbolr windows. was -unable to furnish the slightest clew. An Inspection of the home, however, rc* voided n row of freshly painted shelves In the pantry. Crawling about, tho lad had been chewing and licking the smooth edges, Another patient, 315 years old. had been vomiting 'intermittently for four weeks. Occasionally she complained of burning TltO ItART,Y A CRAMPED POSITION, Mr, J. K. write: WhuL causes tho loft foot to swell when l ride in an automo bile? REPLY, Swelling of orto leg l# usually duo (o some obslrtiedon lo iho return flow of blood, A cramped position, pfesnuro, etc., may bo ro* uponntbto, sensations In tho abdomen. Because her history was so puzzling a search of tho living quartern was made. It was learned that old buttery boxen had been used Tor kindling nnd the girl had Inhaled enough of tho fumes to occasion her distress. Such cases are usually not dangerous It they can bo recognized early, A blood examination wilt help, as the appearance FALLING BASHES, M. G, writes: What causes the lashes on tho lower M lo fall gut? I do not use a (inrkener, REPLY. Probably nn fafecihm of dm Imlr follicles, Hot applications ami mild antiseptic oint ments, etc,, nro or value, of certain cells Is typical. As we would IT MAY HELP, expect, recovery Is prompt If tho portion N. V, writes! Will the taking of miner ingested Is small. With the nervous sys al oil dally do away with gas? tem profoundly affected, however, some REPLY. fatalities Jmvo ensued. If due to con slip:: lion the oil may help. Treatment consists, of course, in stop ping all contacts with lend, nmt natural In seam cases, however, tho pivo rise to pus formation, practice may ly all toys [and there should bo none these days] that have been coated with lead paint should bo removed, i t a. wooden crib or -bedstead Is assigned to A NERVE IRRITATION, G. At. R, writes: What Is peripheral neuritis? REPLY, Reproduced with permission of the copyrlgh! owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ibc youngster. It may bo necessary to An Irritation or InHammation ot one or cover all exposed parts with cotton sheet mom nerves, Tho trouble fs imtaHy located ing--at least until the teething stage Is 1 the terminal portion, over, SEPTIC SOKE T1IKOAT. - **-* J. T. writes: What are the symptoms Wc may look upon the metal--once It ot septic sore throat? enters Urn skeleton--as relatively harm JIEPLT. less, and a diet rich In phosphorus will Pain on awallowing, lever, rapid pulse, be curative. It may be necessary ior a and prostratltm are usually present. In each tfmo to administer disodium phosphate a malady sltlHcd medical care Is reauired. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. CHARGES BUND INDUCED YOUTH TO JOIN ARMY Chicago Daily Tribune (1872-196}): Atig 30,1040; PrhQiicst Historical Newspapers Cliicogo Tribune (1849 - 1985) PS- K CHARGES BUND INDUCED YOUTH TO JOIN ARMY Jersey City, N . J,, Aug. 23 (flV -T h e en listm en t of a 19 year old youth Jn the United States army at the behest of the Germsn-American bund was al leged yesterday by Adolph F. Kern, | chief Hudson county probation officer. The youth, David Van Buskirk of] Kearny, N . J., w as sentenced to a re formatory in connection w ith the theft of a motorcycle in Oklahoma w hile on probation for a previous offense. Buskirk joined the bund, Kern told the court, after m eeting a German girl whose sympathies were with the Nazis. K em said the boy told him bund leaders urged him to join the arm y and g et in the signal corps, which he did last January, Transferred to the infantry when K em informed the Federal Bureau of In vestigation of Buskfrk's Nazi lean ings, the youth deserted shortly after and later was dishonorably dis charged. Charge Tainted Milk Hurt B a b y; Strif A sks $200,000 Suit for 5200,000 w as filed against the Bowman Dairy company yester day in the Evanston Municipal court In the charge that an in fan t con tracted lead poisoning thru paint which the dairy negligently permitted to get into a quart of milk. Half the damages were asked in behalf of the child, Sandra Marie W elter, now 5 m onths old, and the remainder in behalf of her father, Fred J, Welter, 70S W esley avenue, E vanston, The guit, filed by Attorney Irwin F. Stolie, said the infant was fed the milk last April IS, A ttorney L, E . Hart Jr,, representing the dairy- said the dairy management denied the m ilk con tained any paint. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission YOU BABY and MINE M YRTLK MEYER ELDRED [>g.MLes Aiigehs Times (ISISS-urrettt Fite); JTuI 16, t 9 i ! ; PtoQucst Hislorical Ncwspapers Los Angeles Times ( iKfi 1 - 19B5i YOUR BABY nd MINE bv MYRTLE MEYER ELDRED Mrs, Eldrcti wilt bo slad to answer chaildaureeniU, oAiiss-tupmcrptteidiutamn:d to Mbits and selt-addreesed envelope i{rewarded to this onice will , wbreiTmahn:iisnugdpaeenprdsootntlmeaelcdhrletnpsloyt.ihleer,sc,hlieldafliertosmon0 weeks to ti years, prenatal earo and diet lor ursine mother. conrtlpa* lion, terns. outOts ior tho new baby, ittnlniT, wnlhlnc. teething* thumb MichInn, emmonlneal urlno. bed wet- lino. training in cleanly habits, periods of nurd no, cad liver oil. oranso Juice, hives, worms, vomltinn, refractory children, rime lulcc, Hmr .voter, run* ' ciucrfeu,rc.streassblanniid baoilpserernodnac1radqlueestciaopn, about one of these subjects It Is bet- ter to semi o self-addressed stamped, Envelope for the leaflet you need. It your particular problem la not covered m the above list, Mrs. Eldrcd will bo - clad to clvr: .vou a personal reply. Show him how to play in the .sand with sieve and cups and spoons and a' small wagon for hauling. If he persists.in eating it, take him into the house, malting it plain that eat in g 'sand will deprive him . of the pleasure of. playing in. it, If youpractice this deprivation right on the heels or his sand-eating, he'll soon see the connection and find it K7,tciUent to stop the .habit, SAND-EATING CHILD NEEDS REARRANGED DIET Eating inedible material Is nota uncommon habit in childhood when the sense of discrimination is un developed. If a child exhibits such a perverted taste, the mother should turn her attention to the diet first, :nnd w ith young children should , prevent opportunities for further Indulgence Sn the habit. Babies who nibble paint from their cribs are in actual danger of lead poisoning, and Jt is obvious what splinters might do to the wood-eating child, Punishments simply antagonize the child and in no way prevent an orgy of eating the moment' the punisher is out of sight. Scrape cribs of all paint or cover with strips of adhesive tape. Stone, celluloid, or rubber toys may replace painted ones. Put the wood eating chiid in a metal bed, and give any tops except those made of wood. LIKES TO EAT SAND Mrs, J. D. O. has a sand-eater, "I have read your column for a long time with great interest and benefit," she says, "Now my 15- monih-oid child eats sand, hand fuls of it. He puts his mouth right down in the sand like a little pup py. He is thirty-one and one-half inches tall and weighs twenty-four pounds. He has the following diet. Please teli m what is missing, "He has a bottle of whole milk at 5:30 a.m. Sleeps until 7 am*, and lias cooked cereal and stewed fruit. At 10 he lias raw ap ple or graham cracker. At 12 he has scraped steak or a lamb chop or egg, with two vegetables and a gelatine dessert* or a custard. "When 'he wakens, he has melted ice cream or a cracker. At 6 p.m. he has cereal, stewed fruit, or cot tage cheese and pineapple. He has bread and butter at breakfast and supper. Bottle of milk when he goes to bed at 7 p.m, I give hint pota toes only twice weekly. Does lie get enough starch? CHANGE FEEDING SCHEDULE Your first change is to om it the' bottle entirely. Give cups or milk at each meal, nnd niter m s nap, if he wishes It, accompanied by one or two crackers. The meals are unfortunately spaced. Begin your day at 7 a.m. If the baby wakens earlier, give a drink of water or possibly the orange Juice, Water is better, how ever. Breakfast should consist of cereal and toavt and milk. For lunch, the meal you outlined for 12. If the baby has no orange juice in the morning, give this in place of milk when he wakens from his nop, or give it at 11 n.m. Th night meal is usually ccycnl, stewed fruit, and milk to drink. Of course Reproduced wiib permission of ha copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission, this cupful of milk, il taken right with the dinner, does away with time most undesirable bottle at bed time. Watch him when he Is in the sand pile. It hs puts his mouth to the sand, simply lift him up and start him on some other activity. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. THE WONDERWORK of 1931 RANSOME SUTTON Los Angeles Times (886-Current File); Dec 27, 193!; ProQuest Historical Newspapers Los Angeles Times (881 - 1985) Pg- i5 W H A T ' S N E W IN S C I E N C E - By' R A N S O M E S U T T O N IP THE experimental results obtained at the Pasadena Hospital by Dr. Arthur L Kendall, bacteriologist of Northwestern University, and Dr. Royal R. R ife'ol San Diego test true, man now has the knowledge and a weapon which will enable him to win the war against disease-breeding germs, probably during movement stimulating an eye-movement, but during split-second intervals we are blind to what the fingers are doing." A good m y to test your eyes for motion blindness is to stand to front of a minor, move your eyes and try to observe the movement To see our eyes, they must be standing still, the next decade, The story is almost un believable. ' . Br, Kendall took a protein culture me dium (bis "Medium K"--prepared from the intestines of animals) and inoculated it w ith'the well-known, iodlike typhoid bacilli. The bacilli of course multiplied rapidly. He then strained the culture through a Berkefield hater, 'thereby .filter ing out all the rods. Some ol the culture medium, however,- seeped through the in visible pores in, the filter. These scopings were strained through two more' sets of porcelain filters, and in the final seepings, bacteriologists have heretofore supposed, it would be impossible to find anything alive. But Dr. Kendall discovered that when these final filterings are placed in a peptone broth new bacilli form and grow THE Sex-Appeal Ideas Upset T HAT men and women alike pay clos er attention to actors of their own sex, rather than the opposite sex. has been determined by a motion test--con ducted by the University Institute of Child Welfare--on 400 adults and 350 ado lescents. More men and women answered questions correctly concerning male char acters, whereas more women than men answered correctly concerning female characters. The test also showed that there is no detectable sex difference to the abilities of men and women, or of boys and girls, to remember what they have seen. -Both sexes, it seems, are equally human. to natural size, plainly visible under an ordinary microscope. What Is it that persists through three sets, o f filters, wherein the pores are too tiny for microscopes to detect, and starts life going again. "Seeds of life," the bac teriologist suspected, although the, filtered liquid looked clearer than sterilized WaterNothing much larger than a molecule could have oozed through the three porce WONDERWORK of 1931 Nothing Better T HE best food, is milk and Americans drink on. the average one-hair pint a day per person. It doesn't sound sen sible, yet statistics show we drink more mwe than the pioneers on the prairies. Pioneers allowed the calves to help them selves first. lain filters. Yet a drop of that liquid, when placed to-a peptone culture, would bring back the rods that produce typhoid, it was getting close to the source of crea tion. For Dr. Kendall was able to say: "t e t the waters bring forth abundantly the moving creature that hath life . , . whose seed is in itself," and the willing waters obeyed him. demonstration--that the claims are possi ble, For there are factors which limit magnification. Lenses of high "resolving power" are too small to catch much light; hence, it has always been assumed, that what is gained in magnifying power may be lost because of deficient ilhiratoaton. Immersion lenses with -special curvatures, Having heard about a "wonder micro which bring the light to a focus in a drop scope," said to have been invented by a of oil, increases the illumination, but that young San Diegan, Dr. Kendall asked his practice has its limitations, The absolute friend, Dr. Milbank Johnson of Los An limit beyond which microscopes cannot go geles, if such a microscope existed. Dr. has been defined in these words: "Any Johnson did not know about it, but un object smaller than half the wave-length dertook to find out. Accompanied by Drs. of the light b y 'which it is illuminated AJvto G. Foord, Joseph D. Heitger and cannot be seen in its true form and size Fcsdick Jones, all of Pasadena, he drove owing to diffraction." 7 to San Diego and found Royal Raymond On the other hand, this is a new kind Rife and a new kind of microscope, which of magnifier, and the laws governing mi- he has been developing, as a hobby, dur croscpes may not apply to it, ing the past seventeen years. Designed on a new plan entirely, this microscope has six quartz lenses, giving it a magni fying power eight times greater than the high-powered microscopes used by physi cists. Dr. Milbank Johnson -arranged for Dr. Kendall and Dr. Rife to get together at I witnessed a demonstration of the mi croscope, but. the circumstances made it impossible to' form an opinion as to its magnifying power, I think four-fifths of the 250 scientists present would say the same thing, yet the impression prevailed that Dr. Rife--a 44-year "wizard," whose the Pasadena Hospital where, we were studies have obviously centered in micro told by both Dr, Kendall and Dr, Rife, scopy--has developed an instrument that the super-microscope brought Kendall's may revolutionize laboratory methods and "seeds of JffeAdisttocffy'wifchta range of human vision, a bacillus or bacterium-- enable bacteriologists, like Dr. Kendall, to identify the germs that produce about a single-cell organism--was seen to be made up of "granules," like the separate fifty diseases whose causes are unknown, such as colds, Influenza, infantile paraly grains in a head o f wheat, each granule sis, measles, mumps, smallpox and so on, being a free, motile, living thing. And i t ' then to find ways and means of immuniz turned out that these granules are the ing mankind against them. "nearly nothings" that ooze through por- saved this child, but it was a close squeak. "Lead encephalopathy," as the affliction is called, affects the brain- and is difficult to cure. The easier and safer thing to do is to keep infants from playing with painted toys of the kind they are likely to thrust into their mouths. And nearly everything an infant cart handle goes into its mouth. Womens' Ways SIAMESE women are said to shy away from cameras, because they think cameras have X-ray eyes and see through clothing, whereas Hollywood women go to the other`'extreme--possibly for the same reason. \-,T Questions Snapshots 1. Why will an egg discolor silver? 2. Where does brass come from? Be c a u se of the vast quantities of oil 3. Where are sulphur deposits found? taken from beneath it, Signal Bill 4, When we read without sensing -the has sunk'from six to eighteen inches, says meaning of words, what ails us? Frank J. Hogue, former city engineer. 5. Will chromium-plated tableware Synthetic rubber, made of Kilt, acetylene tarnish? and water, had been pronounced success 6. Why do some flowers bloom only at ful by three Du Font chemists--not as a night? substitute but as a supplement for natur 7. Why does an engine keep on puffing al rubber. after coming to a standstill? Franklin Thomas, director of the 8. ' Why do approaching bells found Metropolitan Water District, says sea wa higher than receding bens? ter is slowly seeping inland, due to the 9. Why do we see lightning before we lowering of underground levels, along Los hear its thunder? Angeles coastal regions. 10. How far can we see? The last captive penguin has died, on e Answers' on page ranetstn of five brought from Galapagos Islands, be survived four, then like Narcissus felt to love with bis likeness -'to a mirror, strutted vainly for several weeks, but finally gave up the futile courtship. Princess Alice, an elephant bought by school children's contributions to Salt Lake City, had to be removed to the new municipal zoo. Liking her stall in the old zoo, where She had lived five years, she refused to be removed--ripped and tore and finally bowled her keeper over. In Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. celain and reproduce the kind of an or ganism as that from -which they came. I t . Lead Poisoning From Toys Talso appeared that each hind of grannie, whether from a typhoid bacillus or some HE information in this item may save more than one baby's hie, par other Med, has--under polarized light--a ticularly during the holiday season when distinctive color of its own, thereby en painted toys are so plentiful. It is about abling bacteriologists to diagnose germ- a nine months old baby that was taken diseases by the color of the germs. to the' Pasadena Hospital because it was Bacilli may thus be studied by their -having unusual convulsions. The family light, exactly as astronomers study moons, physician, unable to dtermine the cause suns and stars by the light which comes in any other way, decided to have a blood from "them through telescopes. The test made. Highly magnified views of the bacilli studied are living ones, not corpses blood Showed little black dots in the red Jdlled by stain. corpuscles--like sprinklings of black pep So extraordinary are these statements per. To the pathologist, the dots meant that scientists generally would regard just one thing--lead poisoning. `But them as visionary, or scientifically impos where would - a cbild-in-arms obtain sible, if they were not vouched for by enough lead-to'poison its blood? The such -.distinguished authorities as Doctor mother brought in its playthings, then the of Medicine Johnson, and Dr. Kendall, ex source of the lead became apparent. The perienced biologist. It is only fair to say child had sucked the red paint off of the that the physicists and astronomers, with end of a wooden toy, shaped somewhat whom .'I have discussed the matter, are -like a' drumstick. The skin and prompt not yet convinced--after witnessing a action of the physician and pathologist the eyes of the law, that made her dan gerous, so she was sentenced to death. But the school children and newspapers raised a row and Princess Alice still lives --in her new home. And she likes it after aS. Motion Blindness. SINCE hands cannot be quicker than eyes. Dr, Herbert S. Marshutz, cptom- . etrist, was. asked why eyes are so easily fooled by sleight-of-hand tricks. "Human eyes see," he explained, "only when standing still, 'While-moving, eyes are blind. We see, therefore, in a series of short, rapid jerks, as when looking at a motion-picture Aim Due to the `persist ence oi vision,' or the lingering of the image in eyes, however, the sensation of sight is continuous. Now, to follow the movements of a sleight-of-hand perform--' er's fingers,, our eyes move unconsciously as rapidly as his fingers, every finger- Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Answers To, questions on Science page l. Because of the sulphur in eggs, 'Z- From foundries; brass is an ahoy oi copper and zinc. 3. In or near volcanic craters. 't Dyslexia, S. Not in a hundred years--they say. t. Because they can be fertilized only by moths or other night-flying in sects. 3. Because.compressed air for operating brakes has been mostly used up, and the air pumps puff--as we do after a run.* 8. Approaching bells shorten the v i bration that reach the ear, whereas receding bells lengthen vibrations-- draws them out 3. Because light travels faster than sound. . , 10. As far as light travels in sufficient' quantity to affect"retinas, unless ob structed. Reproduced with permission o! the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Personal Health Service WILLIAM BRADY Lot Angeles Times ISS6-Curren! Flh): Mat 21, IMS; ProQucsi Historical Newspapers Los Angeles Times (188! . 19R5) PE. A4 Personal Health Service BY WILLIAM BEADY, IVLD. (stentd Utters m ttU nla* to perwnel health and byslene, not to Atman, diesnoala or treatment, vrl be were br jjr. Brad? It o tum ped w itftdeeft eovdoM is inoJosed. J itte r aftoW be brief ntt 'wnuritttfetnmiens.wriot.eAAdndareesless.O) r. 'WlUlom Brsdr, MILO CHRONIC LEAD POISONING Fairhall and Helm made a thorough study ot lead-weighted silk fabrics and found no evi dence of lead poisoning from this source, even when the fabric containing lead was worn next the skin under extreme condi tions of activity and sweating., A, J, Lanza, MJD., medical di rector In a life insurance com. pany, asserts that lead may gain entrance to the body through the respiratory system by inhalation (of fumes or dust,) through the gastrointestinal system by in gestion, and through the skin. I t Is doubtful though, he hastens to add, whether skin absorption of inorganic lead compounds ever takes place except when the skin is damaged by inflammation or wound. Organic lead compounds, such as tetra-ethyl lead, will penetrate the skin, Is the aston ishing but unsupported assertion of this writer. Not Through Sound Skin Tetra-ethyl lead is quite vola tile, and it Is os reasonable to assume that it is inhaled as It is to assume th a t the gasoline in which it is dissolved is inhaled when anybody is poisoned by spilling such a liquid on the clothing. At any rate, there is no scientific experiment w h ic h proves th a t tetra-ethyl lead is absorbed through unbroken skin. That notion is just a conclusion to which some ponderous doctor has jumped. -Too often medical writers confuse opinion with fact Water conducted through lead pipe may dissolve out some trace of lead, especially if the water, contains much carbon dioxide, and as little as 1-50Oth of a grain daily, taken in the drinking wa ter. or in beer or wine which has been kept In or flowed through lead pipe, may cause chronic lead poisoning in the course of a few months. Forty rather severe cases of lead poisoning occurred in Bal timore a few years ago, from the use of old discarded storage bat tery cases as fuel; a similar out break In Nashville affected flve families and fourteen children. Sources of Poisoning Sources of lead poisoning are numerous. Mining of soluble lead salts, not galena (sulphide of lead.) Lead smelting and re fining, Manufacture of lead ar ticles, Lead burning, soldering, lead tempering, plumbing. Brass and other founding. BufQng and polishing m e t a l surfaces In which lead is an ingredient. Manufacture of lead salts, pig ments, organic compounds of lead, other manufacturing proc esses in which lead is u sed storage batteries, paints, glass, rubber, chemicals. Application and removal of paints, enamels and glazes containing lead. Painting, spray-painting, vitre ous enameling, pottery dipping, sandpapering, scraping and chip ping painted surfaces, flame spraying with painted metal,Tree-spraying with lead-contatn- Roprodticed with permission of (he copyright owner, Further reproduction prohtbiled without permission. ing insecticides. Typeiounding, electrotyping, stereotyping. Lead poisoning from spray fumes or dust is not necessarily limited to th e person doing the spraying, heating or scraping, but may equally affect other persons who are not engaged in the wort. For instance, a number of girls was employed assembling brass strips which were passed along to a man to be soldered at the end of th e table. The fumes of the lead were carried by the air current along the table and the gris were poisoned, although tey had not handled lead a t tuL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Botcherina Early Senas cattlemen Hers bread their took and when about two-thirds of their time Is up sell thtsi for slaughter or tUsshter them to sell tha meat; Bass it afreet its dualits of tbs meat of cattle, Hot, etc., a* to the time tboj are butchered! fS. R.1 Answer--No Perhaps they believe * better pries lor tbs swans beer make such earls slattftfcter economical. Seme people barber an artificial!? caltivotcd cotton. that sonne beef is choicer. That Is akin to the common notion that porterhouse or tenderloin cuts re better than tbs roundbut that is not so. if sou know how to cock. (Coprrisrht, 1935. .John F, mile Co.) Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner, further reproduction prohibited without permission. HOWTOKEEP WELL By DR, W.A. EVANS The Washington Post (1877-1954); Jim 4, 1925; ProQuosi Historical Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 - 1989) pg, 12 ItHOW TO k e e p WELL 11______ ' ................ - B y D R , W . A. E V A N S ___________________ C O N T A G IO N . , HICAGO. Flowers taken f .from the bier of a play- mate who died of -diph theria brought death to Anna Gb- welke, 6 years old, 2$ Newton place, according to the health de partment. The blossoms were given to the little girl by Lucy Schreiber and the health department claims the "diphtheria germs that were fatal to Anna lurked in the flow ers.*' This notice appeared in the papers 25 ydiars ago. It is altogether probable that the -health depart ment was property quoted, since 25 years ago the quotation represented public opinion. If a health depart ment were reporting on a similar case today they would give a dif ferent explanation. !V They might say that the two children caught the disease from, the same person. Perhaps it was 'a school teacher who was diph theria carrier or sonie schoolmate who had what was called an ordi nary sore throat. They might have said that the second child visited the first child when she was first taken sick. They might say that the second child caught the diph theria froin the mother of the first child at the funeral, or from some diphtheria carrier who was at the funeral. In most places they do not allow public funerals where death was due to diphtheria. This is not be cause of fear that the corpse will spread the .disease. It is because the parents and other relatives who attend the'funeral are frequently diphtheria carriers temporarily ca pable of infecting. It is the possible contacts between the family an d 1 friends that create the danger in public funprals where death was due to contagion. Twenty-flVe years ago the theory* that contagion was spread by flow- si's and other inanimate things was generally accepted. Today atten tion is centered on animate things. Above all, people are the spreaders ofhuman diseases, Even the lower animals escape indictment, or almost so, DON'T SPREAD DISEASE. R. X. N, writes: Can bedbugs spread disease? REPLY. It is not thought that begbugs spread any of the ordinary diseases. CHANGED BRAND OF COFFEE. Mrs, C. R. writes of the case of j Mrs. E.,N. \V., who wrote that she j Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. I more in breach than the observance, I had hives once more from using Idrinks with a dash of alcohol. When the cause was removed, the cure was effected. Simple as A B C, THERE IS SOME HARM. A. O. writes: Is it harmful for a child to sleep with did people? REPLY. No. Except as there is some h,,arm j from any two people of any age sleeping together. j LEAD POISONING. ` B. K, writes: 1. What are the'signs, of lead poisning? 2. (a) Is it curable? (b) Either acute or chronic? j 3. Does it, leave any bad effect or mark after it is cured? REPLY. . Among the early signs re: (a) Fine tremor of the hands. b) Constipation. (c) Indigestion. (d) Pain in the abdomen. (e) Anemia. Among other signs are stippling of the*red blood cells, lead colic, wrist drop, and lead line. 2. (a) Yes. (b) Either. j 3. Yes. Lead poisoning causes thickening of the arteries, high blood pressure, and premature old I age.* These are among the after! Ieffects. reproduction prohibited without permission. lias had hires lor fire months* I j hare Usd thdm for eighteen months I and finally traced them to a certain j brand of coflee I was drinking. 1 1 changed the brand and the hives j disappeared. A few years la.ter, during a gay and festive holiday season, when prohibition was kept! Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. HOW TO KEEP WELL By Dr. W.A, EVANS The Washington Post (877-1954); Feb 9, 1927; ProQuest Historical Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 - 1989} pg. 12 HOW TO KEEP WELL ------------- - f -------------B y B r . W . A . E V A N S -------------------- --------- | LEAD POISONING IN CHILDREN, A CONSIDERABLE num ber of chil d ren suffer from 1Cad poisoning, In th e opinion of Dr. McKharm. 'T here Is a condition known as pica, ;which Is characterized by a desire to eat d irt and other unnatural articles of diet. Small children w ith pica have a way*of eating th e p a in t on fu rn itu re , cribs, chairs, toys and such. Dr. M cKhann reports several cases of lead poisoning due to eating p ain t from fu rn itu re and walls, So m any A ustra lian children have been poisoned from eating p aint th a t the parliam ent of th a t country is said to have passed a law prohibiting lead painting of cribs, toys, add other objects to which chil dren have access. The symptoms of lead poisoning are n o t easily recognised. I remember when a physician reported to the health de partm ent th a t he suspected some chil dren in his practice were suffering from lead poisoning. Investigation showed his suspicions to be well founded. The children were being poisoned through drinking carbonated bottled beverages. The beverage was sold in a bottle which is n o t on th e m arket now. The point is th a t parents of th e poisoned children, and even th e physicians in attendance, w ith the ad a p tio n noted, did not sus pect lead poisoning. In a m ild case th e only symptoms of the poisoning may be unexplained pale ness and constipation. If a phyBician suspects lead poisoning he can m ake an exam ination of th e blood, which clears up th e diagnosis in m ost cases. Some w hat more severe poisoning causes cramps, vomiting and headache. In very severe cases there may be convulsions, blindness and evidence of inflam m ation of th e brain due to lead. In some cases physicians find lead in the urine, By using a magnifying glass they can find a lead line on the gums. The symptoms of lead poisoning are due to th e lead which circulates in the blood stream . In a short while this lead is deposited in th e bones, where upon th e sym ptom s of poisoning -de cline. However, th e bones are prone to feed lead back Into th e blood stream. Therefore a child who has been a paint eater, and who has suffered from lead poisoning b u t who has stopped the practice, may again develop lead poi soning, due in th is second- Instance to lead absorbed from th e bones by the blood. A physician treating a case of lead poisoning may have either one of two objectives. If th e symptoms are acute and violent he tries to promote thp de posit of lead in th e bones. To do' this he gives lactate of calcium by m outh, or chloride of calcium by injection into the veins. He also feeds meat, milk and other foods rich in lime, All of th is is done for th e purpose of giving rapid relief in cases of violent poisoning where life is in im m inent danger. B ut lead m u st no t be left'indefinite ly in*the bones. Later on, when every thing is propitious, he tries to deiead the bones. To do th a t he gives a diet which Includes meat, liver, potatoes, tomatoes, com , banafias, and bread which has been m ade w ithout milk. Dryring th e deleading period n o m ilk, eggs, green vegetables, and fru its are : allow ed. ADVICE ON DELICATE CHILD. Mrs, N. S. w rites: I. My girl, 3 years old, has been delicate since b irth. She weighed 7 pounds 2 ounces a t birth* She is now 2 years and 4 m onths and weighs 21% pounds. Is th is right? 2. H er ap p etite is very poor, a n d she does n o t like m ilk. W hat can I give her instead? 3. She had rickets very badly and her bones and flesh are still soft. I give her cod liver oil th re e tim es a day. Will she ever be strong and how long will it take her? 4. She tires very quickly and can n o t play very long. W h at Is th e causfe of this? Will she outgrow it? Her tonsils are n o t diseased. She has a two to three h o u r nap every day and sleeps in th e m orning u n til 6:30 or T o'clock and goes to bed between 7 and 8 p. m. W hat do you th in k could he wrong? Is it* an y th in g to worry about? She does not talk. Says only mama and papa, taut she understands nearly every thing. 5. W hat can I do to sto p h e r from sucking her fingernails? I tried band ages, b u t sh e p u lls th e m off. 6. Will you please give some advice on how to make a child th a t age m ind her m other? REPLY. 1. She is considerably u n d er w eight. 2. Milk m u st co n tin u e to be th e key stone of her diet. If she does not like unfiavored sweet milk, try her w ith butter, skim milk, butterm ilk, clabber, cottage cheese, sour milk, milk pud dings, m ilk bread, Ice creams, cream on cereals, bread, milk soups, dry milk, evaported milk. Try m ixtures of milk and fru it juices also. Of course, she should have other foods, such as soups, cereals, breads, eggs, vegetables, fru it and meat. 3. She -should get strong if rickets is her only trouble. Keep up th e oil. Keep her in the sunlight. Find some place where they give ultra-violet light. Many hospitals and some baby stations are equipped w ith lamps. 4. The rick ets m ight account for th a t. Have her m entality tested a t some child clinic where they grade children as to m entality. 5. Send a stam ped, self-addressed en velope for a recipe for a b itter nail varnish. There are finger cots and rings which prevent thum b sucking! 8. T h a t is a m a tte r of train in g . Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Mild Lead Poisoning Common By DR. W.A. EVANS. The Washington Post (W77-I9S4): Nov 5. i 92K; ProQuest Historical Newspapers Tl!C Wasltirtglon Rost (1S77 - S9S9) PE- !2 Mild Lead Poisoning' ! Gomtobii IFound From Drinking Water ! in Pipes--Adults as Well as Children Affected---M os t Danger in Very Soft Waters. To the limit of space,-questions per tinent to hygiene and prevention of disease will be answered in this col umn. . Personal replies will be made to inquiries, under proper limitations, when 'return stamped envelope is in closed. Dr. Evans will not make diag nosis or prescribe for individual dis ease. By DR. W. A. EVANS. Old -fa sh io n e d lead poisoning Las faded away, There is almost; none of It as It was ween Sir Thomas Oliver began agitating the subject about a generation ago. On the other hand, a mild, form *>f lead poisoning Is about to ' become well nigh universal. Ordinary water, from the ordinary city supply, picks vp lead from the water pipes inside the house. These pipes are commonly made oi lead. This conclusion is based on a study of lead in 102 towns in Massa chusetts, including Boston. Of the supplies, 72 were public water sup plies obtained principally from streams : and lakes; 20 supplies were from wells and 10 were from springs. The method of Investigation consisted in drawing water from house taps and nnalyzing the samples for lead, and in examin ing people promiscuously for evidence of lead, AU of the waters contained lead in measurable amounts. Of 353 people examined, 63 gave evidence o; some degree of lead poisoning. Some had had rather definite attacks which were caused by lead. In some, evidence of lead poisoning were found, though the persons did not suspect the nature of their trouble. These people had been drinking the lead water for variable lengths of time. Children were found to be subject to the poison taken in the drinking water. Men were found to be ju st as susceptible as women Length of time the water had been consumed and length of time had stood in the pipes were not found to be of great importance. The amount of carbonic acid in the water was found to be of importance. Live, sparkling waters, rich in gas, were apt to contain more lead; flat waters, less. Very soft waters were more dan gerous than hard waters. In fact, one reason for hesitation about accepting this New England experience as a guide for the balance of the countries Is th at so many of the New England waters are very soft. PROBABLY A FISH TAPEWORM. H. H. W. writes: Recently I was pre sented with a one and a half pound Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner, Further reproduction prohibited without permission. black bass, fresh caught in northern Michigan waters. While cleaning this fish I noticed several cream-colored spots about the size of a grain of wheat. These were located at various places in the flesh and some were just under the skin. Upon closer investigation they were found to be worms th a t started to crawl when liberated from the skin th at surrounded them. Furthermore, the flesh of the fish was speckled with small black pots throughout, which made it appear as though it had been peppered. Of course, the fish was not used, What causes this condition? Is it common? Is there a name for it? What would "happen to a person, who con sumed such a fish? REPLY. My guess is th a t there were larvae of the same worm, probably a fish tape worm. Had you cooked this fish very thor oughly and then eaten it, you would have suffered no HI effects. Had you eaten it raw or undercooked, you would have developed one or more tapeworms. And so would your sisters and your cousins and your aunts, likewise the dogs, cats and such. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner, Further reproduction prohibited wiihoui permission. HOW TO KEEP WELL. The Washington Post (877-1954); Mar 14,1929; ProQucst Histrica! Newspapers The Washington Post (! 877 -1989. PS- i HOW TO KEEP WELL ..- .== B y OR. W. A. EVANS= ^ = = ^ LEAD POISON IN HIDING. DEPENDS ON MANY THINGS. NCS upon a tim e th ere was a R writes: I am a young college grad m an who worked In lead. Know uate and am deeply in love w ith m y ing th a t he was being poisoned, cousin, who is extrem ely p retty and he changed his Job, The lead in him was stowed away safely in his bones and th ere it lay, causing no harm , for sixteen years. Then he got pneum onia, ju st the ordinary garden variety of pneum onia. No reason to expect lead poisoning In p n eum onia. T h is man. got over his pneum onia Just as do ab o u t fo u r o u t of five o f th o se w ho have it. But when he should have been convalescing lead poisoning developed. From th is disorder he died. W hat had happened? What can be the relation well educated. She loves m e, b u t we hesitate about getting married because of th e ugly stories we have heard ab o u t the children of first cousins. People tell us these children are always crip ples and morons incapable of being tau g h t, Our fam ily physician tells Us th is is not always so b u t th a t th e ch il d ren of first cousins are m ore in te lli gent th an the average. W hat am I to believe? REPLY, betw een lead poison a n d p n eu m o n ia? T here Is need fo r a colum n o n eu g e n This is it. When lead poison is stored in the bones it exists there as an In soluble salt. T his salt, however, is ics. The children of parents who are first readily changed to one t h a t is soluble. cousins are likely to be h ig h ly in te lli In this instance the acidosis which de gent if the parents have th a t gaultty. veloped in the course of the pneum onia changed the lead in th e m an's bones to a soluble salt. This was dissolved by the blood stream and carried from the bones, where it did little harm , to oth er and very im p o rta n t tissues, where it did irreparable harm . T his is n o t a fairy story. I t is a n Perhaps your physician knew th a t you have it and knew w hat he was talking about. If th e parents are feee-ble-minded, some of the children wilt be feeble m inded. The sam e law holds as to cer tain types of cripples. actual experience attested by a physi iConyriETht, 1629.) cian of standing. It is illustrative of w hat happens every, now and then, A m an who has been*a lead worker and who has not taken proper precautions finally discovers his danger and changes his Job. His sym ptom s disappear. I t may be th a t a lead line can still be seen on Jus gums, and there may be some reason to suspect th a t he has lead in his bones But so far as the ordinary symptoms which make sem i- invalids out of some lead worker, there are none. T here is lend in h is tissues, b u t it is an insoluble sa lt, and th e blood leaves it alone. He th in k s he Is perm anently out of the woods. T hen he develops an. acidosis ior som e reason, II may be a cold, or erysipelas, or any infectious disease, or it m ay be an acidity, so-called, for some o th e r reason. The lead is changed to a BOlublc sa lt `tnd sym ptom s or load poiso n in g show t hcmseivf's. P erhaps a physician is railed. He suspect* leftd poisoning, b u t knowing the n a tu re of th e m a n 's p res- ust work and not knowing oi the earlier |ob, he dismisses the possibility from ms mind. The danger of this form of delayed lead poisoning is even greater ,vith child-bearing women. V om iting md some other disorders of pregnancy ire very o-pt to re su lt in acidosis. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. HOW TO KEEP WELL By DR. W, A. EVANS The Washington Post (1877-1954); Aug 2 !, 193); ProQuest Historical Newspapers The Washington Post (1S77 - 1989) PS- >4 OW TO KEEP W E I , L [ By UR. W. A. E V A N S , To the lim it of space questions j lead th u s acquired may be large p erta in in g to h ygiene and prevention | enough to be fatal. It is m ore likely Of disease will he answ ered in tin s j to b ring ab o u t colic. C o n stip a tio n -co lu m n . Personal replies will be made I and pallor are other sym ptom s th a t to in q u irie s, u n d e r proper lim ita tio n s j m ay resu lt. D oubtless som e of th e m '>w h e n r e tu rn sta m p e d envelope is >n~ j develop w eakness In th e a rm s and closed. Dr, Evans w ill n o t m ake leg. M others will probably recall diagnosis or prescribe for individual many sym ptom s which their babies disease. have had and w hich arc foun 1 In th e ! lead poisoning Hs*. If so, le t th e m ' LEAD POISON I NO IN BIRDS AND ) in v e stig a te the chance th a t th e baby BABIES, j may have gnawed some paint from I K STODDARD'S m agnlffcent study a toy, or picked some from his shiny of quails th ere is a rep o rt of a condition th a t may interest bed. and resulted. th a t lead poisoning has m others of young children. One day "he found a quail unable to escape fro m a deep r u t In th e road. He cap tured the bird and found him p ar alyzed in the legs; On an o th er oc casion he found some quail th a t flew poorly. He captured these and fo u n d th e m w eak In th e w ings. S tu d y of th e birds show ed them to be s u f fering from lead paralysis-- sometim es in th e legs and som etim es in the A N Y B O D Y 'S B L E S S , L, M. H. w rites: 1 know a lady ab o u t 74 years old. apparently in good health, who has recently lost four fingernails on her right hand. They m erely dropped off. The w om an weighs ab o u t 180 pounds, lead s a n o rm al, sim ple life, and is ap p a ren tly a well woman. 1. W h a t does th is signify? w ings. On o p e n in g th e crops he 2 . I s it ft d is e a s e o f I ts e lf? fo u n d lead sh o t. Search in th e Helds where these birds had been ranging 'show ed the presence of m uch The sequence was as follows: hot. ! 3. Is if h ered itary? 4. Will halls grow again? 3, Is it serious condition? REPLY'. T he region had been frequently h u n te d over. The many h u n ters of this and iorm er years had left many shot here and there among the peb bles on the ground, Quail, searching I 1. O ne g u ess is as g o o d as a n o th e r . It m ay be d u e to ringw orm , so m e ! o th er in fectio n o f the nails, or per- | h a p s t o R a y n a u d 's d is e a s e , j 2. It m ight be. 3. No. fo r g rain , or for pebbles to g rin d It 4. Probably n o t, b u t th is is sp e cu in th eir crops, had swallowed shot. lation. T hese h ad rem ain ed in th e ir crops 5. Probably not. and absorption from them had pro duced lead poisoning. T his in tu rn CALOMEL AND SULPHATE OF 'h ad caused n eu ritis of the legs and wings. The birds had lead paralysis. A fair num ber of babies suffer from lead poisoning, the cause being lead p a in t rath e r th a n lead shot, as In the case of quail. A bftby left to him self is likely to pick things. W hatever he picks tip is likely to go straig h t to ftis m outh. Babies suck paint from toys, bassinets, cradles, carriers, th e bars of the bed. M ost p aints contain some form of lead salt. T h is is especially true of th e enam el p ain ts. These fine, shiny, su b stan tial, glossy protective are Just the types of paints th a t a baby ca n m o st easily break off an d carry in to his m o u th or gnaw off and sw al low, They te m p t th e baby to Indulge ATICOPIN. E. E. E. w rites: 1. Please w rite a b o u t calom el. W h a t will it do for one in th e cou rse of | tim e If taken a b o u t once or tw ice a week? ,, j 2, Also, please w rite on s u lp h a te of j atropin. ; REPLY. 1. T ak in g calom el ab o u t o n ce a week causes constipation. I t m ay m use mercury poisoning, pyorrhea, and som e o th e r disorders. I t is u se less as well as h arm fu l. 2, S u lp h a te of atro p in Is a very , strong drug, In m inute doses It enj tera into the com binations called larative pills and after-dinner pills. Physicians use the drug jn fu ll doses 'i n several in s tin c tiv e acts. One the I for a few disorders, i t is m u c h too le ad p a in t g ets in to the m o u th it is very likely to be swallowed and quite lik e ly to be absorbed, T h e dose of ] powerful j used to be carelessly or (Copyright. 1931.) Ignorantly Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Doctors Puzzled As Girl Eats Paint The IVasInnglon Post (IS77.I9U); Jut 7, !93J; PfoQucsl Historical Newspapers The Washington Post (1877 * 1987) 1*8- ! Doctors Puzzled As Girl Gats Paint Kingston, Pa,, July 6 (A.P,).-- A 2-year-oid girl, whose name is kept a secret by puzzled phy sicians, is in a hospital because of an unusual appetite for any thing painted. Physicians said the child pre fers linoleum, legs of tables and woodwork generally. She w as brought to the hospi tal suffering from lead poison ing. A ttendants said at first she refused all norm al food, and chewed off the leg of a painted doll. Physicians asserted the child's trouble was traced par tially to "pica," or an abnorm al appetite. They expect her ulti mately to acquire a taste for an ordinary diet. Southern Lines Pick Coordinating Group New York, July 6 fA,P,).-rRepresentatives of the Southeastern railroads, meeting here today, named the members of their coor dinating com m ittee in accordance w ith the adm inistration's new rail w ay rehabilitation plan. These w ere chosen: W. R. Cole, president, L ouisville & Nashville; Fairfax Harrison, pres ident, Southern Railway; L, A, Downs, president, Illinois Central; L. R. Powell, jr,, coreceiver, S ea board A ir Line, and George B. E l liott, president, Atlantic Coast Line. L ib rarian s Pay Cut Vetoed, Springfield, III., Ju ly 6 fA.P,).---: Gov. H orner was on record for economy, but insisted It should not be carried to extremes. He vetoed a bill today to cut 10 per cent from the 53,000 yearly salary of th e S tate historical librarian. The governor said the^ salary was no m ore than a d e q u a te 1 ^ft \tu` Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission,