Document aBnKmJLp8w4J371VwxQ2Jaw1B
HILL AND KNOWLTON, Inc.
TEE BRIDGEPORT TELEGRAM BRIDGEPORT, CONN.
0. 12,425
OCT 2 1974, ^
But Industry Hits New Rules `
V
U.S. Bears Down on Gas
'^Exposure for Workers
.1By ARTHUR^H;`ROTSTEIN. "This- will not cause.'the in
\ ;' vV* *:?v
' '* dustry Uo.shut down,'';.Stender
CHICAGO ' (AP)-- The. gov added.
' ' /
ernment announced on Tuesday But Walker charged that "the
new safety standards to'reduce OSHA standard for vinyl chlo
worker exposure to the cancer- ride exposure puts the vinyl
causing, gas vinyl chloride. ". plastics industry on a collision
John H. Stender, ' assistant course .with economic disaster.!
Secretary of Labor, said . the More importantly,'1 it throws
new Occupational Safety and two million jobs down the
Health Administration (OSHA) drain, according to an econom
standards won't cause any'in ic impact study made earlier
dustry shutdowns.- But the in this year' by Arthur Little &
dustry .reacted quickly, i- de Co.,", an industrial , consulting
nouncing the ' regulations and firm.'; -
filing lawsuits iseeking-, judicial He said his company plans to
review.
challenge the standards.
The current allowable level Polyvinyl chloride substances
will remain in effect until Jan; are used in a host of. plastics
1, 1975, Stender said. Present products. ' '
1
regulations allow workers han dling polymer .vinyl chloride to be exposed to up to 50 parts per. imillion in eight hours.
Under the new standards,
iemployers must by Jan.' 1 re duce levels to one part per mil lion iaveraged . ever any eight-
In April, OSHA ordered an emergency lowering from the then-prevailing limit of -600 parts per million, after several
deaths from a rare diver cancer were thought to be related to handling the chemical.
hour period and five parts per ^Preliminary tests - conducted
million averaged over-any peri in Northbrook, HI., later that
od no longer.than 15 minutes. month showed that test mice
'Starting in 1976, the wearing developed' liver cancer when
of a respirator will be mandato exposed to concentrations of 50
ry for any worker exposed to parts per million of vinyl chlo
levels greater than these. Until ride.
then, the wearing-of respirators ` Criminal provisions of the
will be optional if levels remain standards include a maximum
below 25 parts per million.
510,000 fine and six months' im
Todd C. Walker, president of prisonment.
the Firestone Plastics Co.," a di T'he Society of the Plastics
vision of the Firestone Tire &
Rubber Co., called the stand resents'mnte~ihih 00 per cent
ards' "economically unrealistic; of vinyl cloride and polyvinyl
technically unfeasible, political chloride products, filed suit in
ly motivated and medically ri New ' York asking the U.S.
diculous,. comparable to a law Court of Appeals for judicial re
aimed at stopping automobile view. A separate suit was filed
deaths by lowering the . speed by the Hooker Chemical Co. of
limit to one mile per hour." Stamford, Conn.
Stender. said some of the 7,50<i In a statement, SPI President
polymer plants in the United Ralph L. Harding said the gov
States employing. some 350,000 ernment `may believe it has
workers will have trouble meet adopted a compromise position
ing the tightened standards. between organized labor on the
However, he said there , would one hand and industry on the
be provisions to> allow a com other, but the result is the
pany that can't meet the stand standard that does not take into
ards to reduce the output to the account in a practical way the
lowest practical level, provided known, medical and tech
workers are given respirators. nological facts." _ ________
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