Document aBOZ4XnVJmKbErmvKg2Z4Z1bM
s m P L Q v e n g in s u n a n c e OF T e x a s TKa m m .o v tn r m a u M n c * A*ociTion im x o v a a i c c tw a a v com aanv
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT U501 Gollihar Corpus Christi, Texas 781*11
January 30 1979
Mr. J. M. Davidson, Vice-President The Goldston Company, Inc. P. 0. Box 9668 Corp - Christi, Texas 782*08
Dear Mr. Davidt. n:
As an assistance to you in your accident prevention program, a safety survey of you.' activities at the ASARCO Plant was conducted on January 1. , 1979 The survey was conducted at the request of your superintendent, Ron Howard, for the purpose of determining worker exposure to asbestosis.
As you may know, asbestosis is a lung disease caused by the prolonged inhalation of asbestos fibers between $ and $0 microns long. Asbestosis has received increased interest of late because there has been increased incidence of lung cancer in persons with asbestosis. To evaluate exposure, it is first necessary to determine the composition of the dust suspended in the air the workmen breath. Asbestos fibers become suspended in the air during various industrial operations involving the manufacture of/or working with asbestos materials. It was understood that the only involvement of your workers at the ASARCO Plant with asbestos materials came from stripping the insulation from pipes in the several buildings which are under , alteration at the plant.
At the time of the survey, it was determined during conversation with Mr. Howard and his pipefitter foreman that all such stripping for the foreseeable future had been completed. Since the Cleveland Wrecking Company also had been involved in stripping asbestos insulation, your foreman, Mr. O'Brien was asked to query the Cleveland superintendent regarding any anticipated asbestos stripping in areas where your employees migilt be present. The superintendent indicated that all such shipping had been completed with minor exceptions. Me O'Brien indicated that his workers would probably not be present when the remaining minor stripping occurred. Since no activities were underway or contemplated in the near future which would suspend asbestos fibers in the air, it was not possible to collect samples for the purpose of determining composition of the dust your workers might breath during Buch operations.
HOMC O^^iCC- O. 00* 27S9, D*UL.*. TgtiAS 7*221
ANZ 0004169
( ~ C'
These matters were discussed with Mr. Howard, along with a general discussion of the safety measures he has implemented to minimize the exposure to ashestosis. Mr. Charles Ham, an Industrial Hygienist from our company, and I were favorably impressed with Mr. Howard's knowledge of safety procedures and apparent concern over the health of your workers. The attached recommendations were discussed with Mr. Howard, several of which he indicated had already been implemented These recommendations are suggested as additions to those safety efforts you already have underway, when your activities again entail stripping asbestos Iinsulation from pipes. Anytime you can forecast this type of work, a few days in advance, to allow time 'o bring our Industrial Hygienist in from Houston, we would be pleased to conduct sampling tests for you and evaluate your worker's exposures .o asbestosis. If we can be of further assistance to you on these or other safety matters, please contact the Engineering Department of our company. Respectfully submitted,
/dpt CC: Mr. J. M. Goldston, President
ANZ 0004170
THE GOLDSTOI! CC1PANY, INC. CMC DIVISION (ASARCO) 1-15-79
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Use only personnel who have had an initial baseline physical
examination in activities involving the stripping of asbestos
I
insulation from pipes.
'
(An initial physical is desiyable in order to determine any preexisting abnormal lung condition. Periodic examinations should be offer ed to ; employees at least annually thereafter. A final examination should be offer 'ed to each employee upon termination of his employment.)
2. Provide special clothing, such as coveralls, to cover the
whole body and provide storage and laundering as required
in ANZI Z 88.2-1969 for personnel exposed to concentrations
of asbestos dust.
(This special clothing is for the purpose of pre venting asbestos fiber impregnated dust from becoming absorbed in the employees regular clothing, under which circumstances, his exposure to breathing asbestos fibers would be increased along with the possible exposure of other personnel. This clothing may be either of the reuseable or throw-away type. The governing consideration is that contaminated clothing should not be used without laundering if it is possible for the clothing to release airborne asbestos fibers in excess of the exposure limits ' prescribed by the standard. The existing standard, provides for a time waited average airborne concentration of asbestos fibers over an 8 hour period should not exceed 2 fibers, longer than 5 micron^ per cubic centimeter of air. A short time exposure limit provides that a worker shall not be exposed to an excess of 10 fibers longer than 5 microns, per cubic centimeter of air, for anytime period.)
3. Furnish, and require personnel to use personal protective equip
ment required by the applicable standard, such as respirators.
(The type respirator required is a function of the con centration of asbestos fibers. Normally, a reuseable or single use air purifying respirator may be used when the concentration does not exceed more than 10 times the limit for the 8 hour time waited average. A full face piece powered air purifying respirator should be used
when the concentration of fibers is between 10 and 100 times the 8 hour time waited average standard. If the
ANZ 0004171
concentration is expected to exceed 100 times the above limits, a type "C" continuous flow or pressure demand, supplied-air respirator should .be used.) Provide change rooms and showers for use by personnel after exposure to concentrations of asbestos fibers in the air. (Change rooms are adviseable to isolate the contaminated conditionsand all employees involved should be encouraged to take showers after exposure above the standard.)
ANZ 0004172
c r-
The Continental Insurance Companies
THE CONTINENTAL INSURANCE COMPANY FIREMEN'S INSURANCE COMPANY PACIFIC INSURANCE COMPANY THE FIDELITY AND CASUALTY COMPANY COMMERCIAL INSURANCE COMPANY BUCKETE UNION INSURANCE COMPANY NIAGARA FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY THE GLENS FALLS INSURANCE COMPANY NATIONAL-BEN FRANKLIN COMPANIES
KANSAS CITY FIRE A MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY . BOSTON OLD COLONY INSURANCE COMPANY
1810 Commarca Straat. Dallas, Texas 75201
December 22, 1978
Mr. Buck Shaw GMG Construction P. 0. Box 9668 Corpus Christi, Texas
78408
Dear Mr. Shaw:
Enclosed find the asbestos results, as we discussed on the phone.
Microscopic examination revealed no asbestos like fibers. These results were confirmed by multiple analysis using x-ray diffraction, which also showed no asbestos present.
Thank you for your business. If we may be of any further service, please contact me.
Sincerely,
VD/ji enclosure
Virgil Doty Lab Superintendent Environmental Health Laboratory
ANZ 0004173
environmental health laboratory report
The Continental Insurance e cic Companies
THE ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH LABORATORY of
THE CONTINENTAL INSURANCE COMPANIES 1810 COMMERCE STREET DALLAS, TEXAS 75201
r Mr. Shaw GMG CONSTRUCTION P. 0. Box 9668 Corpus Chrlstl, TX 78408
L
P.0. I 3021
1 EHL Report #
78-592
Date:
December 21, 1978
J
The following results were obtained on samples receivedDecember _20j__1978
Item
INSURED:
LOCATION:
EHL # B-9650
Field #
Type Sample
Bulk
ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT:
Sample Volume
Analysis Requested
Asbestos MICRO
Results
non-flbrous
\f
/t
% i
/
XRD Chrysotlle <0.5t
*
4
comments:_______ PHONE RESULTS to Mr.'Shaw or Mr. Davison (512) 888-5394
* No amoslte, no crocldollte, no tremollte, no anthraphyWte, no crysotlle detected.
Industrial Hygienist Date:-----------------------
Prtnfed In US
ANZ 0004174
XVlf--Occupational Safety and Hoallh Admin.
5 1910.1001
than 5 day* of the finding. The employee hall also be timely notified of the correetir* action being taken. ^' (J) Medical examination*--(1) Gen eral. The employer hnJl provide or mage available at hi* coat, medical evamlnadone relative to exposure to asbnetoa re quired by this paragraph.
(3) Preplacement. The employer shall
provide or make available to each of hie employee*, within 30 calendar days fol-
) lowing hit first employment in an i occupation exposed to r-irbeme conI centradems of aabeeto* fibers, a compre-
beuslve medical examination, which shall include, as a minimum, a cheat roe&ti genogram (poeterlor-anterlor 14 x 17 I inches), a history to elldt rymptomI atology of respiratory disease, and \ pulmonary function testa to lnduds \ forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced \ expiratory volume at 1 second (FCVi.*). > (3) A nuol examination*. On or be fore January 31. 1973, and at least an nually thereafter, every employer shall provide, or make available, comprehen sive medical examinations to each of his employees engaged la occupations ex posed to airborne concentrations of as bestos fibers. 3uch< annual examination shall include, as a minimum, ^ chest
roentgenogram < posterior-anterior 14 x 17 inches), a history to elldt symptom atology of respiratory divas*, and pulmonary function testa to include forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume at 1 second CFEV, J. . (4> Termination of employment. The employer shall provide, or make avail able, within 30 calendar days before or after the termination of employment of any employee engaged In an occupation
exposed to airborne concentrations of asbestos fibers, a comprehensive medical examination which shall Include, as a minimum, a chest roentgenogram (pos terior-anterior 14 x 17 Inches), a history to elldt symptomatology of respiratory disease, and pulmonary function tests to include forced vital capacity (FVC)
and forced expiratory volume at 1 second
V (3) Recent examination*. No medical / examination is required of any. em
ployee, If adequate records show that . the employee has been examined In acv cordaace with this paragraph within the , ^ past 1-year period. ' <0) Medical records CO . .
nance. Employ*TM of employee* examined
tlonx Records shall be retained by
employers for at least 20 years.
(Ill Access. The contents of the rec
ords of the medical examinations
required by this paragraph shall be made
available, for inspection and copying,
to the Assistant Secretary of Labor for
Occupational Safety and Health, the
Director of NIOSH. to authorized physi
cians and medical consultants of cither
of them, and, upon the request of an em
ployee or former employee; to his physi
cian. Any physician who conducts a
medical examination required .by this
paragraph shall furnish to the employer .
of the examined employee all the infor
mation specifically required by this
paragraph, and any other medical in
formation related to occupational ex
posure to asbestos fibers. ,
/
9 1910.1002 'Coal tar pilch volatiles| In
terpretation of term.
v.
j
As used In | 1910.1000 (Table Z-l), coal tar pitch volatiles include the fused poly cyclic hydrocarbons which volatilize from .the distillation residues of coal, petroleum, wood, and other organic mat ter. ' t \ ^
*(3c. 8(g). 84 9tat. 1600, 38 tifi.C. 857) ` (30 Fit 23503, June 37, 1074. Redesignated and amendad at 40 FR 23073, Stay 28, iB7S(
$ 1910.1003 d-Wtrabiphenyi.
J,' '
(a) Scope and application. (1) This
section applies to any area In which
4-Nltroblohenyl, Chemical Abstracts
Service Registry Number 92933 Is manu
factured, processed, repackaged, re
leased. handled, or stored, but shall not
apply to trans-shipment In sealed con
tainers, except for the labeling require
ments under paragraphs (e) (2), (3). and
<4) of this section.
-.
(2) This section shall not apply to
solid or liquid mixtures containing less
than 0.2 percent by weight or volume of
4-Nltrablphenyl.
. (b) Definitions. For the purposes of
this section: (1) "Absolute filter" is .one
capable of retaining 99.97 percent of a
mono disperse aerosol of 0.3 *m particles.
(3) "Authorized employee" means an .
employee whose duties require him to be
In the regulated area and who has been
specifically assigned by the employer. -i-
()> "Clean change
9 1910.1003
Title 29--labc
facilities arc otherwise required in this regulated
icction.
oaent.
(4) sysCwn* means an opera- (14) "p
Don involving 4-Nltroblphenyl where clothing d
containment prevents the release of 4- against cc
Nltroblphenyl Into regulated areas, nan- Nltroblph<
regulated aroas, or the external environ- *' (13) mf
ment.*-
* there ea
(5) "Decontamination" means the ta- controlled
activation of 4-Nltroblphenyl or its safe (c> "Hi
disposal.-.'
.v' ing 4-NU
<0> "Director** means the. Director, \shall be
National Institute for . Occupational where 4-1
Safety and Health, or any person dl- processed
reeled by tahn or the Secretary of Health,' handled c
education, and Welfare to act for the , controller
Director.
; ' . '.*-* A . .'-qulrvmen
(7) "Disposal'' meant the safe , re- categories
moval of 4-Nltroblpbenyl from Iha work volved; (
environment.
; working
(B) "IDuorgency" means an unforeseen Isolated :
cir stance or set of circumstance* re*, shall war
suiting In the relcaawof 4-Nltroblpbenyl . completlc
which may result In tpoaure to or con- fore enga
tact with 4-Nltroblt nyL " ' ' '* . odaled (9) "External environment** means (2) Cl
any environment external to regulated . regulated
and no®ulated arena. : *
s'.l* stored In
(10) "Isolated system** mean* a fully '* In a clos<
enclosed structure other than U reaseb . terns, wit
of containment of 4-Nltro' nmjl closed wl
which Is Impervious to the passage of 4- within: t
NJtroblphanyL and. which would prevent- authorti*
the entry of 4-Nltrobiphenyl into rtf* - til) E
uiated areas, nonreguiated areas, or the wash ha
external environment, should leakage or upon eac
spillage from the vessel of containment close to '
occur.
b
(11) "Laboratory type hood* Is a <** 0
device enclosed on' three sides and fthe Open ve;
top and bottom, designed and maintained la
so as to draw air inward at an average prohibit*
linear face velocity of 1M feet per min-
4l T
ute with a minimum of 123 feet per min- charptne
ut; designed, constructed, and main- or other
talned in such a way that an operation operatio;
Involving 4-NJtrobiphenyl within the hpodA*t '
hood does not require the Insertion of g ,e>lf\
any portion of any employee's body other
^
thn his hands and arms
c"*f**<**
(12) "NonrvgulsUd area- means any
^
an* under the control of the employer tms w
where entry and exit to neither caelrtrted
' . r:
--
r xvtl--Occupation**'
, u_uk^
" .....
* cpa...
hop'*r
ted. SSrSctSStW-'th.loc*e*h.ust
oacral re<ruK.`<
Trtents--tX' ^ .m^orees eatertna reffUdaUyroiCr of ""`t^nbUsbed nd
U^Steudlnuereda.s-TsOheillrDtenor.eJdun^un^T of
the msters.jbiU
nut requlredto (anoclu. coveralls, or
)rotctlv
.ho. cov-
ona-sleeved
"" p uring un teiu-
rs and glo
" en
itl r. __ (1T)
in 4-tJltroblu^Thall be pro
phenyl hindUniOP^
and use
vlded with "d(,,r"^Te respirator far
riod of 20 ye*"-
ut)0n request to
msrle. shU be
m, Asslst-
.uthortied r*pr"en"" Erector. In tb*
Dilreecettmo-jli
.,,
((2J)) itm"erpencto-
emergency. but not
lrrele ot Potion m*y be sub
stituted.
trom . reiruleted
(t> Prior to each *~"rJ|equlred to re-
area. employees `jJ^J^vTllotnina n<f
-nove and
rtf ex\l and at the
- " emer"ncr h"
with 110 cb*"*
such employ***
.
clothe*.
.
ta ragulatwa
^.re^hSTv.ntUsCoo^^.up "pwce
"Tu^ny
nonre8^at<? K- publishedthe
.v-n
(v
- Sit
tt*
ttri
ic
ANZ 0004175
CLEVELAND WRECKING CO. P. O. Box 10613
CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS 78410
> November IS, 1978 RESPIRATOR TRAINING PROGRAM
The following training has been given you i a recent safety meeting held by your supervisor or safety director. 1. The respirator (MSA Type 88) assigned to you is designed only for particulate
(dust) contamination. It offers absolutely no protection from toxic gases or oxygen shortages. 2. The respirator in use offers proper protection from asbestos dust hazards. 3. Each individual is responsible for cleaning his respirator after each day's use and will store it on pegs provided in the gate office. 4. Respirator filters shall be replaced daily. 5. Report any respirator malfunction to your supervisor immediately. 6. Respirators must be properly adjusted by use of adjusting straps to assure no leakage under chin, cheek or nose areas. 7. Your respirators will be inspected weekly and worn units will be replaced. By signing the list below you have acknowledged proper respirator training and agree to use it properly in order to afford you proper health protection.
ANZ 0004176
G. M. G. CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION
PMCJNC a/C SI3 883*9381
P. . tlOK 4953
Corpus Christj. Texas 70408
Dear Mr.
This is to advise you that this company has made available to you, a full respiratory examination with The Doctor's Hospital, North, located at 1533 South Brownlee, Corpus Christ-' Texas. The telephone number for scheduling this examination in 883-7411. Take this letter and present it at the Doc.^r's Hospital. This examination is made available to each employee who has been exposed to asbestos during the course of his employment.
The examination is recommended but is not manda tory. To take advantage of this offer, you must call the Doctor's Hospital before January 8, 1979 or within 10 days of receipt of this letter, whichever is later.
Please remove the bottom portion of this letter, complete entries, sign and return to the GMG office.
Sincerely,
Ron Hower
I,having been advised of the free chest x-ray for asbestos related lung abnormalities do hereby accept/refuse (circle appropriate one)the offer.
I acknowledge I will contact the Doctor's Hospital for an appointment not later than 10 days from receipt of this letter.
DATE
_________________
SIGNATURE
Return this bottom portion of this letter to the GMG office.
ANZ 0004177
ATTACHKENT "B"
Dear Mr.
This is to advise you that this company has made available to you, a full respiratory examination with Dr. W.E. Anderson, Corpus Christi, Texas Telephone 853-2862. Take this letter and present at Dr. Anderson's office. This examination is made available to each employee who has been exposed to asbestos during the course of his employment.
The examination is recommended but is not mandatory. To take advantage of this offer yourmust call Dr. Anderson's office before December 15, 1978 or within 10 days of receipt of this letter which ever is later.
Please remove the certificate below, complete ent es, sign and return to this office in the stamped envelope provided.
Sincerely,
CUT ALONG THIS LIME
I, _________________________________________________
having been advised of the free chest
PRINT
exray for asbestos related lung abnormalities do hereby (accept)/ (refuse) (circle
appropriate one) the offer.
I acknowledge I will contact Dr. Anderson for appointment not later than 10 days from receipt of this letter.
DATE
______________SIGNATURE
Return completed certificate to Cleveland Wrecking Company in the envelope provided.
ANZ 0004178
G. M. G. CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION
PHONE a/c Sia 003-9381
P. O. BOX 49S3
Corpus Christi, Texas 7S4Q0
December 29, 1978 COMPANY RESPIRATOR PROGRAM ASBESTOS HAZARD
1. Tha respirators in use by the employees of this Company have been carefully selected to provide proper protection for isbestos dus>. exposure.
2. You have been instructed in this type of hazard and the protective factors of your assigned respirators. It is your responsib* ity to maintain your respirator in a clean and sanitary condition, protect it from dirt and damage and to change the auxiliary filters daily.
Respirators must be cleaned after each day's use, filters changed and stored in a clean and sanitary location. Pegs will be located in the office area for this purpose.
3. The office supervisor will be responsible for weekly inspections of the respirator equipment to assure proper condition and cleanliness.
4. The assigned respirators must not be used in toxic gas or low oxygen atmospheres. This respirator is designed only for particulate protection.
5. Report any respirator malfunction or damage to your supervisor immediately.
RON HOWER RH/do
ANZ 0004179
G. M. G. CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION
phqnc a/c sia saa-93ar
r. . box 49sa
Corpus Christi. Texas 7B4QB
December 29, 1978
RESPIRATOR TRAINING PROGRAM
The following training has been given you in a recent safety meeting held by your supervisor or safety director.
1. The respi 'tor (MSA Type 88) assigned to you is designed only for part'culate (dust) contamination. It offers absolutely r,j protection from toxic gases or oxygen shortages.
2. The respirator in use of ars proper protection from asbestos dust hazards.
3. Each individual is responsible for cleaning his respirator after each day's use and will store it on pegs provided in the gate office.
4. Respirator filters shall be replaced daily.
5. Report any respirator malfunction to your supervisor immediately.
6. Respirators must be properly adjusted by use of adjusting straps to assure no leakage under chin, cheek or nose areas.
7. Your respirators will be inspected weekly and worn units will be replaced.
By signing the list below you have acknowledged proper respirator training and agree to use it properly in order to afford you proper health protection.
ANZ 0004180
L -J
last ' C
(J7T- .
February 10, 1954
$cum ~tiu.J&s44 JUta+$
Ilr. J. W. Miller
Tor.aa l^nployera* Insurance Association Dallas 1, Texaa
C0RP0S CHHI3TI PIAHT
-^h Q,<.?. ,&-fyt/aJfr*tw.. / i--'
^
joar Sir*
Following la a Hat of work area* in cmr Corpus Christi plant in which air sssqples wore taken by Mr. Herndon during hia in dustrial hygiene surrey of last October. Tha numbezsof men working in the areas are given and, in addition, there is a brief descrip tion of operations so that there say be no misunderstanding abmt the type of work being done. The order of listing follows the sequence of treatment of raw notarial flowing through ths plant.
Sulfide Plant Coneentrete Storage Shed
Two men per Shift work in this ares. Zino oonoentrates are received by rail, unloaded mechanically and stored in concrete bins of the storage shed. Since concentrates are produced by a flotation process, they are normally moist, averaging about 7% H2O then reoeived by us from shippers. The average lead content of concentrates lrf 1.6>.
One nan per shift works in this area. Concentrates reach the roaster building via saoveyor belt from the storage shed and are glvon an oxidizing roast to convert sins sulfide to sine oxide. The procoases of roasting and milling carried on in the roaster building are entirely enclosed.
oxids Leach Hiding-Purification Tank Area
Two men par Shift work in this area. Oxide roaat is treated with dilute solfurio acid to produce a raw sino sulfate solution. Insoluble Impurities are separated by filtration and the raw solution is treated with appropriate reagents to remove the last traoes of impurities. The and remit is a highly purified sine sulfate solu tion.
It should be mentioned here that all of the lead originally present in the sine oonoentrates is removed as insoluble lead sulfate by the filtration mentioned above. The lead-boaring filter residues are discharged as moist, mud-like pellets to a starage bin outside the loach building* Cnee a week the accumulated residues are removed from the bln by payloadad and transferred for shipment. The operation takes one half day per woek or less and the payloader operator is required to wear protective olothing and a U. 3. Bureau of Hineaapprovod dust respirator.
ANZ 0004181
Mr. J. w. Miller
February 10, 1954
Oxide Cell Hows* Seventeen men work In this are* on the dev shift. Pure sine sulfate solution pumped from the laaoh building is here electrolysed to produoe 99*98? pure sine motel* The job of most of the men is to strip deposited sino sheets from oathode blanks sad to re-prepsre the eleetrolytie cells for operation. The sine sheets are transferred to a small reverberatory furnace adjacent te the cell house, melted, end eeet into marketable ahapec.
Cf sene interest to you nay be the fact that the American Smelting and Refining Company has, sines 1945* maintained a completely equipped and staffed industrial hygiene laboratory at Salt Lake City. Induetrial hygienists from our Hygiene Department have regularly visited the Corpus Chrlsti plant to eonduet thorough surveys of our operations* Also, urine specimens oolleeted periodically from men with a possible exposure to lead have been shipped te Salt Lake City for lead daterminations. These urinalyses have felled te show any significant lead absorption by the men.
Our employees reoelve pro employment as wall as annual physical examinations given by our plant physician.
Z trust that the above discussion will be helpful to you. I should be glad te furnish say further information you might wish.
Very truly years
cxrwtj
coisHLevlem SaauelKetsgerJr^/ itollipflrinker ^ KUHeleon ACJephaea
.... 'r: ,
C. H. Watermen Oeneral Manager
2. ANZ 0004182