Document a4v3pjr46D4a0O61v92MQNRaX
FILE NAME: Asbestos Sacks and Bags (ASB) DATE: 1966 Oct 30
DOC#: ASB002
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Newspaper Article - Dockers Fear Health Peril from Asbestos
Dockers far health
& O C- i ^
\ ut t {_>
By D r A lfred B yrne
! , ; ; : l ru. ;
Medical Correspondent
D O C T O R S and d o c k e,r'
;'m p[joy^ A uthority are in sharp disagree
ment over the health hazard in volved in ' the unloading '.'of
asbestos cargoes at.LondomDocks-.
The dockers believe 'fhat pre sent wqrksng, conditions are un safe-- a view upheld by reports In- therSunday?Tiraes;'that a.t'nciw" and deadly tum our of tile pleura can ;; resu lt many .-years after apparently . brief exposure to asbestos .dust., - . . ... . -j-.j;.':
D r A. M. LawTence-Smith. P rin
clpal: Medical. Officer, of the PfD A, has however, madon i;a-contpoversjai
attem pt to .assuage, th eir fears. In a signed statem ent circulated
among the men he says that the M inistry;; of Labour arranged; scientific investigations which jexeluded the lur.g disease of " asbestosis " -as . risk to. dock Iabo!un;;;:that.,tbe:: development-!', of ,the;tuirioi]ir associated,with, asb.estos-- known as mesothelioma-- re quires sim ilar circumstances.; to
those'causlng lasbestosis;`a n d it^ at the tum our occurs only, where a
particular ,variety . and grade of dust,--not- found in commercial carjto, is released Into the aijji
He has, he, says, an,.assurance
from H M.....M....e.d...i.c..a.l....I.nspectora te
th a t the gangs, run no risk of document on . se\
mesotheliom a ; or asbestosis handling such cargos. , i
4 In' .!.
points.
Eyen eppen-eral exposure
appears capable of causing meso-
A! .spokesman of ; the - Mlplytry thelioma. People have got it
of! Dabour, however, 'referred (mo many y ejrs |] after) playing on
to;a[ letter cn the findings of th e asbestos t'ipsljirt childhood. As
Inspectorate, which has b'f'e.n King Edward VII said pf tuber-
sept; ta sev eral '.crested p arties. oulosis: ` If preventable why not
It reports tha|t the'!<pncenfra.iii'n [prevent? 'I Crocidolite (blue
of; air-borne dust was found; to asbestos) seen s-to be m ainly res
exceed the upper limits, of safety ponsible and ' t may ,be feasible
'hen nlined hessian bags of to! dispense, with it entirely."
asbestos' are, unloaded'at the nor ! 'Wlien asked to comment on his
' tmh aalt! r..ai-_nte s.o.u.f.c.vhw. o'rc..ka..is.n.egs, ;ar..ne..ds..poiarrgasrees- nrpjupioterdt, thDart Lhaewrdeirdicen-oStmiwthishlnttio-
should be worn. ................... [debate the m atter on th e phone.
!;' [The P L Ai -has, In fact been Through its areas officers, the
supplying . the men with masks Transport! and [General, Workers
;an;d| overalls for use when , "[lio n has advised,; m em bers not
loading asbestos and,paying tliem, handle cargojof asbestos w here
-an extra 2s. ' an hbur' for their is imported in perm eable bags,
trouble.
! | ;. - nee that policy ;has been en-
; -A!'- world . authority ; on meso reed at Southampton, safer bags
thelioma, questioned .by-(phone.! in ve become ithp rule. One ship
Tokyo, w here'he was attending a is turned away, unloaded from
Cancer congress, considered; 'that ndon Docks because the' men
more than ohe of the P L A 's pro fused to handle the asbestos
nouncements on tfils subjectjclid oard, and I; understand ;th a t a
not .accord with the published m of lighterm en will not handle
facts.
' j , .!-. ' ip.'r"; bestos at all.
.. D r R obert Murray, medical ;On th e W est Ipdla Doc!k, s, last
a'dviser. to the Trades Hnion Con W ednesday, waiting, to unload
gress, said: " This a; misleacjihg. the City, of Kxeter, out of D urban,
frightened "! over the risk the dust, amjl-wouldmuch feel safe thin get extra n
They comp Unfed-- and pre
fairly-pthat when cargo charged the dust scatter^ may involve m en not concerned
with the unloading. ! It may also settle on packages of foods goi'ng
to grocers' shops. j
-What they- unloaded was blue; asbestos in unlined hessian bags' labelled " G E F G O Cenbe^tos:" One bg h a i b u rs t and i contents were distributed :ovet the others.i Asjbestos >vas gkping through holes in many mtnior.e', 'made by the hooks which; some
dockers insijst on using; Some of the men Wore no]' respiraa!tor; others did no inite r a i11-ttentiy. A. scientist who has | tested' the m asks personally says -it is h ardiy practicable to w or'k in th"em for d io re 'th a n ]ialf-an-ho|ur
T h e solution is not merely m atter; of masks! | b u t sa fe r1 methods of packina and loading. T hat as-pec o f th e \ p r o b le m Is now ex.erch ing th e j ingenuity of doctors, scie ntists, ami industrial
ists through o u t the world. 11
& O CJTO ,2.
{
lMJtUi
' Dockers _
fear health
peril from
asbestos
! By I)r Alfred Byrne
i (Medical: Correspondent
-I ,
:
II .. .
D 0 G;T 0;R 'S- > nd '
employed by the P o rt of lxin(j|bn'
Authority are In sharp disagree-,
m ent over the health; hazard .'in
volved Un -the/; Unloading Uof-
asbestos cargoes at Ixmdop Docks.;
Th dockers believe.Jfhat pre^
sent i working conditions are -junwfe^--a view upheld by 1reports
liy the SundayvTmes tht a " n ^
and ;deadl^:tum our of tie pieir^
Mn h result many . yere ' ;ater;
apparently . brief exposure '.to;
asbestos dust.
. ; j;' ;
:-'; >r, A. :M. Lawrence-Smlth, Prin-;
cipa) Medical Officer of the P.U,
has however madeja controversial
attm p t tb assuage' their fears.;Tn
a : signed statement circulated'
; among; th men he says th at the
Mtisty- J. of ' Labour arranged
'tsci'enflc investigations which jx-
eluded -the lu n g ! disease] .fof
(yI `` asbestosis " as: risk- to dck fabour; th at the development;!', of.
the tum our associated with asbesvtoa^-known- as =mesothelioma--r-re-
quires sim ilar circumstances:;'to.,
those causing asbestosis; and'tjhat
the tumour, occurs only, wherp a
particular variety,and gradef. of
dust," not found In commerpiaL
rearmo, is released Into Urn
`
. . Hp has, heisay s, an iassu rap ee
Special m asks protect dockers unloading bags, of asbestos
ro m U M Medical inspectorate
;thatj the gangs run no riskiyof
: mesbthelioma ! or asbestosis In hnmillng such eargos. , ;
! spokesman of the Mipi-ftry
People have got it
ofj la b o u r, however, deferred (me many ye^rs (afterl playing on
to 1a] letter on:the findings of the ;asbestos tips'iir] childhood. As
Inspectorate, which- has bpen "King E dW ard|viI said1pf tuber-
s e p t.to several interested p arties.''culosis: 'I f preventable iwhy not
It reporta thajt the'dncentration p rev en t?'' rocidolite j (blue
o f: air-borne dust was found] to asbestos) seen)s to be mainly res
exceed the upper limits, of safety ponsible and 11 may be| feasible'
Whe,n unlined hesiian bags] of to! dispense with it entirely."
asbestos' are. unloaded at ,the nor* , 'When asked to.com m ent on his
: m aijrat of working, and agrees report, Dr Lajwrence-Smith inti-
1th a t in 'such cass respirators; njjated that hq did not | wish to
should be worn. | ' J ' :'i debate the m atter on th e phone.
' ;r The P L A 'has . in fact. b 3 eh ':: Through its areas officers, the
supplying the .men with mpsks Itransport and General, Workers
; an;d| overall^ (for lise when . pn- ;"n io n has advised1m em bers not
loading asbestos and. paying tlierix tb'.handle cargojof asbestos w here
-an extra 2s. an hbur' for their i|!is imported in perm eable bags.
trouble.
; , Sance that policy has been en
A-'- world . authority on - meso- :forced at Southampton, safer bags
theHoma, questioned byiphone in ' ^ve become thp rule. One ship
: Tokyo, w here'he was attending Hs turned away, unloaded from
: Cancer congress, considered that >ndon Docks because the men
more than ohe of the P L A 's pro- ' fused to handle the (asbestos
' nouncements on this sbject^did oard, and I understand .th at a
not accord with the published m of lightermen will not handle
: facts.
I :. -j ; : ' estos at all. I
,: |
. Dr Robert Murray, : m edical On th e W est Ir^dla Docks, last a'dviser to the Trades Union- on--1Wednesday,, waiting t o ' unload gress, said: " This a misleading ; the City of Exeter,lout ofvDurban,
dockers said they yvere "(really
frightened " i over the risk! from;
the dust, an<jl would much sooner
feel safe th in get extra njioneyi
They comp unfed--and probably
fairly--that when a (cargo s dis-|
charged thd dust scatters) and;
may involve men not concerned
with the unloading. ! It ma^ also
settle on pa<kages of foods (going
to grocers' shops. |
;
W hat they unloaded was blue]
asbestos in anlined hessian bags
labelled " G E F G 0 1Cenbe^tosi";.
One bag had b u rst and abs con-;
tents were distributed over the;
others.' Asbestos was gaping'
through holes in many more,
made by the hooks (which somel
dockers insist on us4ig. Some ofI
the men wore noi respirator;
others did so irutenbittently. A
scientist who has I tested the
masks personally says it is hardly
practicable to work in theih for
ffiore-than half-an-hour
m:aTthteer `sooluf!t1Iiomn asisks]no'| tbumt er' e6layfear
methods of packing! and loading.
.T hat aspee of the I problem is
now ex.erct ing the j ingenuity of
doctors, scie ntists, anjd indu^trial-
ista through o u t the Ijvorld. I |