Document a4JZZpLxeJYqM8Gm3n8ZVo5ra
FILE NAME: Newspaper & Magazine Articles (NMA)
DATE: 1970 July
DOC#: NMA169
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Progressive Architecture Article - Hazardous Materials
Hazardous Materials
How the design and application of some materials m create
studying these probtous aad are coo-
W r iS T n i^ w *t o " * J * _ reported by the Chief Specifications
W ntar
New York.
eideriBg ordinaaeas which may pre clude the use ox such material* when tkey are exposed ia a ir handling de
A recent New T o rt C ity ordi-
c M t the
t U i nilaw i i s the nae of
inaBhtioL The New
\ ork C ity A ir Resources Commi-
" hm azace instituted strict
" f * 1 th e appliration a t sprayed
" **** & n protection to protect both the iaetalier* aad the -- -- r 1
to r public.
Th**e
ordiasnees require the
ror* ted aa aader t e a t r a M condi
tions. T a r products have bom known
P TM * -kin irritations aad rash es Some sextants hsre acrid fumes
tbmt
be harmful to peopM who
arc sensitise and allergic to these
Pwpertwn. It is nueutmi that -- -- -
fa ^ u rer. recognise throe problem.
* o g a t wtop pnuutkiA&r>' pittfritm
t roduee aad miaimise these haxards
" * * "d u irm the sealing or eeatiag
these fibrous materials ia ceiling plenum areas.
So" * material*, anch aa urethane foams, have bees kao_ to give off
* * * * * when expound to fire hd are prasaamd to have leiAal ctfecta upon individual ........... . to ttese fume*. The new New York C xtv Building Code, nactej 1955. roli.
U lf* *
rnaii-st the use of
i trtich _ic work ia tc be performed by
" t e n s at Urpeuiiaa or temporary en*lo" rte : < * at approved b u m of tfiaeo masks; eranuag ai^as: cioui* * up opermtfcms s ta ir iastaUati.-n: ' vacuuming o f dropping* iato aaaiad cratatDen and dicpctal ia approved sanitary U b .
Awareness o f thia hasard should prampi at. to antatna all o f the
boiMiag materials that are currently employed, and especially the mao made product* o f chemistry in order to learn s to u t their p m jn ii.i tiaaeer. I f we caa raeogoiae the proi.Wm arm s we atouM he able to miniause thetr haaarda Saturn aieterisie pose rartiin p n b l m i d a ria r installation. Other materials caa preaeet certain
i aa a rem it of their n poeure in the completed design.
O u n r application, there are " mtiaes materials that require spe cial precautions. Spray fibers for f a thermal insulation. fireproofing. and m a d eolation, whether thrr eoo taia aahostoa. asiaeral wool. or aim_i Her Ih sri. caa anto te the *-- Where with irritant* tto l may be >harmful upoa tnhaiaUoa. E ar tenure c f the arena where these eperatioas
_" r " n ^ Beooaaary. M ixins of etatue paxat* aad eantiasa that may
be
si-ge . C -.iiU atlor* am i in stallers should be cautioned aad they should introduce aafetr mmroiwe for
the protection of personnel involved o these appEeatiom.
For oanay years architect* aad enrineers have d u i r u d twiiiiiiq with component* that are aow bains' rexocmxed a* oaring a deltterioro M is t upon the inhabitants. For example.
a i* shafts, and ceiling- plenums
utilised for *he moremest of supply
or return air tre sometimes band with
fiber-Uha mntanal* such as .t-- --
miners* wu>,
fin fjlm . Tim e
materials a te used fer either fire-ro-
itelte propeitiro la the p i........
* * * * * or for sound iaolatioo or ther
mal iasulatioa ia duets and air
hefla. T hey are eonatontly being
eroded by air movement mi the pm-
tr ie s are earned iato the air sop-
N h d ia the habitable arena Studies
being rnnrturted by s u re
-
authorrUen indicate prosible con-
taminatioo of the air supply that
*> caeae irritation. a t the least,
and serious health haaarda at the
worst. Details of itnsigni should be
reexam ined to place these m aterial
eraa fly i f possible, ea t of the air
OMT llUX -- ... " l" 1 incineration that are more toxic than those produced b> the burritsy at amort nr papnr W tiU
im rtrn d a rd te st m ethod has Seer!
prom ,, .p a ted to evaluate the d e g re e o f toxicity of burning wood o r paper * coo.uared to olher materials, must begin to take eownisaaee of these materiel as possible health
hnsards when subjected to fire. It is a well known fact that more fatalities oeeur fro m sm v a n d g a s iska.'itica than from fire itself, la the dianstrouxx Boston Coeoiaaut Grove fire. 41 mv to#if I t o t o , liMCfur^ut pvt i m v q from the effects at smoke aad f i n e s developed by the burnisg o f cm tad
decorations, than from fiamaa pro duced by the fire.
Many plastics used is buiH icr eaaalrucUue should be tanted fo:
amoke development aad fuel eoatrihutioo. ro well aa fiaaro aprrod char-
tu d e iairo im auetuex ui the event of fire, the effects of - ~ o -- will he a contributory cause for fatal ities. la addition, a amaoiagfu. Stan<t>rd teat procedure should he deviloped to measure the toxicity reauhiag from the burniag of au ten a ls to ascertain the level at which certain of these material might be cm sidared detnmaatal to the health aad
Of Lk* mKfitufiap^
* * * * * m. or by coatiag ml aaalim
L
th*** aurfaem when there u so other solution. Same 'municipal bodim are
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