Document a1d4k1EjnwM7NjZjoO4GDb0My

Dabccck & Vl/iCcox //' ' -/c * / _TC" A / 0. J. FISHER - P&T CENTRAL TECHNOLOGY From Subj. M. L. RUTHRAUFF - MANAGER, CORPORATE SAFETY Sc HEALTH ASBESTOS PRODUCTS File No. or Ref. GO -'00,'- Date MARCH 4, 1976 Ref: Memo Jensen to Gasper 2/27/76 (15G-07) Attached is a copy of the current company guide regarding use of asbestos products. The primary basis of our present position is a 1972 NIOSH report of a government survey of exposure in asbestos fabrication. A total of 44 workers were monitored while doing various operations in the fabrication of asbestos products. Vie can predict exposure results from thi3 survey, however, the OCHA standard requires that vo confirm by routine air monitoring ns specified In item 3 o1' our guide. A recent legal interpretat ion 'has also confirmed medical testing requirement employees exposed under it em 3 of our guide. The medical surveillance is required regardless of the asbestos level found in air monitoring under guid' item 3. for Compliance with item 1 and 2 will continue to eliminate any necessity for air or medical monitoring. MLR/ilm cc: G. H. Adams R. R. Lanier VI. E. Live say F. McCollum M. S. Merritt R. B. Risor J. A. Smith N. R. Perlco M. L. Ruthrauff / WAR 5-1976 THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To | R. E. GASPER, MATERIALS PLANNING & CONTROL From H. H. JENSEN, FPG STA'IDARDS Cust. Subj. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS | This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. File Ho. or Ref. Date ens 6t>-5 15G.07 2-27-76 In response to your letter of Februalry 11, 1976 outlining the OSHA requirements on the use and application of asbestos which is becoming a critical situation for B&W I wish to advise as follows: 1. The Material Ordering standard 4A2-2A1-4A44 under "GASKETS" presently states that gaskets are to be ordered purchased to size for economical reasons. However, this standard does permit cutting of gaskets from gasket sheet stock in special cases. In my opinion, the standard should be revised to insist on purchased gaskets and the sheet material should be removed from folioed stock. 2. It is my understanding that purchased sheet gaskets used in our shops as received rflSdffhe (J)HA requirements ancf hd" 't'hamye in our ordering procedure is required if we use the purchased gaskets without change. By copy, 0. J.^Fisher is requested to advise if this is not correct. 3. Ther~ rrn nr (FP|7) gM. S/0 W/S specifying gaskets to be cut in B&W shops. 4. TLT fans and RAH do require gaskets to be cut in the shop. By copy, will M. S. Merritt & R. B. Rizor review their orders for gaskets to be cut from sheet gasket material. 5. FPG Components Engineering have been in contact with Purchasing to determine possible substitute materials but to date, have been unable to establish replacement materials. 6. Asbestos packing is currently being specified in lineal feet (LF) by Engineering & Graphics and the exact lengths required have not been established. If packing can no longer be cut ir. the shops, it willjbe,,a .considerable task to establish cut lengths required. The 4A2-2A1-4A44 under "PACKING" will need to be revised to indicate revised instructions to Engineering & Graphics. 7. Attached is a copy of my review of the (FPG) Std S/0 W/S for your information. - /4iWo( HHJ:dc cc: G. H. Adams 0. J. Fisher R. R. Lanier W. E. Livesay M. S. Merritt R. B. Rizor Henry H. Jensen J. A. Smith N. R. Perko* THE BABCOCK h WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To [ THOSE LISTED BELOW From R.E. GASPER - MATERIALS PLANNING & CONTROL Cust. / / Subj. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS This letter to cover one customer jnj one subject only. File Ho. or Ref. Date FEBRUARY 11,1976 G.H. Adams ............. S I&M Standards Central Management Purchasing The availability of asbestos products, plus OSHA requirements on the use and application of asbestos is becoming a critical situation for B&W. Attached is a letter dated February 4,1976, from J.A. Smith (Barberton Material Malager) and letter of October 24,1975 from M.L. Ruthranff (Mgr., Corporate Safety & Health). These letters begin to point out some of the problems we are facing, not only in the Barberton Works, but for all our Works' inventory. It is recommended that Engineering and Purchasing coordinate your expertise and recommend acceptable material to replace harmful asbestos type products within PGG. If replacement material is not acceptable or available, then pre-cut asbestos type materials would have to be established. If we can supply any data to aia in this review, please contact us. REG res cc: DDBaughman/wL/aatntaiechr . FWMcCollum/ECR Safety - Barb. MOppenheimer/w/attach. RJRocki/w/attach. JASmith. Attachments THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To if. W. MC CCLLUM - RCR SAFETY R . E . GASPER - F P G E T E R i A L S From J. A. SMITH - FPGD BARBERTON INVENTORY CONTROL Oust. File No. or Ref. rTS v:'- Subj. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS IN BARBERTON WORKS 1 Thi* 1 t : r> r t*-. cOv#r tusto c*r n.j t ** . dni ... Date FEB. 4, 1975 . In order to assist in clarifying the use of asbestos products relative to OSHA requirements, Barberton \ 'orks has compiled a list of all known items containing this material, They have been divided into three categories with our comments. Avg Yearly Folio Descriotion On Hand $ Usage $ Contract Exp Insulation \/$l2-118 C7 v>512-120 - ^512-122 L 512-079 Gasket AMB 1/8 in " " 1/4 " " " 1/2 " ClothASB 1/16 " -- -- -- 10,C87 -- -- -- 29,488 X x x X x Barberton Worses has depleted stocks of millboard. We suggest these folios be asterisked and cancelled as soon as possible. As soon as our inventory of cloth Is depleted we should switch to kaowool for which some new folio sizes Ux-e required. The cloth folio should then be asterisked and deleted as soon as possible. Gaskets ^526-170 V^26-013 ^526-276 ^526-126 >>26-377 ^26-394 v^26-537 ^526-582 V526-525 \_>26-54l ^26-586 AMB SILD ASB WI COP ASB HH STL ASB MK ASB WI MH Spiral Wound ASB ASB WI M 11 CPRS ASB it it tt ^ n 400 278 38 85 229 2,863 2 1,178 1,041 1,018 781 MM ---- MM 300 MM 70 4,573 3,555 1,373 X __ _ MM MM MM X MM X X X X A decision must be made on these folios and Barberton Advised. meantime we will only order minimums to cover our needs. X Y X X In the R. c. :k$PEk F` 3 G tj.'j A I'llQD . i jr.s: nr ur r.. Folio loseri \, *1 1 Dll Safety I terns On Hand 2 V as <' e 533-035 563-036 583-038 533-050 583-055 583-139 583-216 583-226 Gloves carpinch 0 leather AS3 lined 11 asbestos mitten M " aluminized back It leather reinforced ASB ir jumbo ASB mit Sleeve ASE 23 in Glove ASB gauntlet LH ASB A1 back 351 i486 597 823 60 72 1 ,451 -- 1,010 276 3 2 i4 108 -- -- 192 -- These are all handled by Safety Office and we list these only as re ference for F. W. McCollum to review. If we can be of assistance, please call on us. JAS/lb cc: A. Gordon E. Woodford ><_ e f4 J J (A / 4. A Smith /j LJtJtB*' Babcock & Wilcox - / Ti DIOSE LISTED BELOW From M. L. RUTHRAUFF - MANAGER, CCRFORATE SAFETY & HEALTH Sub j. PLANT USE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS File No. or Ref. GO 6060-2 Date OCTOBER 24, 1975 W. C. R. M. J. R. C. R. J. C. VI. A. M. A. Bohiing Bowman Bryan Casey Dwyer Frankland Glora C. W. Gray R. C. Haebig E. W. Hetzel J. L. Keel L. J. Landis R. J. Landy D. V. Lee T.V.D,. Lee F. W. McCollum R. R. Morris G. L. Schaffer E. H. Sellers G. R. Wagner W. F. Wieland The following conclusions are drawn from our recent inquiry on the above-subject. (1) You should specify resin treated or 'Vet-brushed" asbestos fabric when purchasing materials containing asbestos. (2) Cutting or buffing asbestos material should not be practiced in our shops. If such procedures are found necessary, alternate purchase of specific form and sizes should be considered. It is best to have the vendor do all the fabricating and working of asbestos material. (3) We should run routine air monitoring where any procedure or operation does not comply with Items Nc. 1 and No. 2. (The asbestos standard will soon drop to 2 fibers/cc and there is a --oposal to reduce it further to fiber/cc.) (4) Materials containing asbestos should be used only where other materials are not available. (5) NIOSH evaluation of asbestos vendors' plants does indicate that we should be in full compliance in using asbestos materials per the above guidelines. We do not recommend that asbestos monitoring be instituted other than indicated under Item No. 3. MLR/mg bcc: H. E. Auricchio M. L.'Ruthrauff 1 y ]o. iniriii rii i 'j w 11 STAND ADDS AND 1NTEKTUKTATHNS 0(T> tionai. safety and iifai.th The value of (1). shall not exceed unit'- Since K,,, is less than unity (1). the expo(ire combination is within acceptable limits. (ii) To illu>; rate the toi mu I a pt i -n died i it subdivision (i of this subparagraph. con sider the following exposures: .Material Aivtoni- iTahli- Z-li i2-ttiit.inune (Tahle Z-D Toluene (Table /.-21 Ai-tiihl >ii- ivnti'iilion of s-hour e\|Kurr > h"ur linn' uiiehiol avi-rage i-\|i().'Uiv limit 500 |>.p m. 1.000 p p m. 4.'* p pm. IfOn p.p.m. 40 p.p.m. 200 p p in. (c) To ac hin'o compliance with paragraph (a) through (ill of this seetion, administrative or engineering controls mii>t first he determined and implemented whenever feasible. When such controls are not feasible to achieve full compliance, protective equipment or any other protective measures shall he used to keep the expo-ure of employees to air contami nants within the limits prescribed in this sec tion. Any equipment and or technical measures used for this purpose must he approved for each particular use by a compe tent industrial hygienist or other technically qualified person. Whenever respirators are used, their use shall comply with $ l`JlO.13-1. Substituting; in the formula, we have: ^ o<i 45 40 1.00(i ^ 200 ^ 200 E~ - Cr-.f'j _ o.225 -f- 0.200 E. = 0.925 1VI 0.1001--ASBESTOS (a) Definitions. For the purpose of this section. (1) ``Asbestos'' includes chrysotile, amndte. crocidolite, tremolite, anthophyllite, and nctinolite. (2) "Asbestos fibers" means asbestos fibers longer than 5 micrometers. (b) Permissible exposure to airborne concen trations of asbestos fibers. (1) Standard effective July 7, 1972. The 8-hour time-weighted average airborne concentra tions of asbestos fibers to which any employee may be exposed shall not exceed five fibers, longer than 5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter of air, as determined by the method prescribed in paragraph (e) of this section. (2) Standard effective July 1, 1976. The 8-hour time-weighted average airborne concentra tions of asbestos fibers to which any employee may be exposed shall not exceed two fillers, longer than 5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter of air, as determined by the method prescribed in paragraph (e) of this section. (3) Ceiling concentration. No employee shall be exposed at any time to airborne concentra tions of asbestos fibers in excess of 10 fibers, longer than 5 micrometers, per cubic cen timeter of air. as determined by the method prescribed in paragraph (e) of this section. (c) Methods of compliance. (1) Engineering methods. (i) Engineering controls. Engineering con trols, such as, but not limited to, isolation, enclosure, exhaust ventilation, and dust 1910.1001(c)(l)(i) 642.8 Change 10 OCCUPATIONAL S' TY A NO HEALTH IHIu.mm W'l' STANDARDS AND I7r`.RVi.STATIONS collerlinn. shall hr ti.-ed to nirrl Ihr exposiii e limbs presci iheii in pnrugrnph (l>) of this soot inn. (ii) total exhaust ventilation. la! I.ocal exhaust ventilation an> 1 <fust collection systems shall he designed, constructed, installed, and maintained in aceordanee with the American National Standard Fundamentals Governing the Design ami Operation of Loc.'tl Exhaust Systems, ANSI Z9.2-1971, whieh is ineurporated by reference herein. (hi See 5 1910.f> concerning the availahility of ANSI Z'J.2-1971. and the mainte nance of a historic file in connection therewith. The address of the American National Standards Institute is giv<*n in ii 1910.100. (iti) Particular tools. All hand-operated and power-operated tools which may produce or release asbestos fibers in excess of the exposure limits prescribed in paragraph lb) of this section, such as, but not limited to, saws, scorers, abrasive wheels, and drills, shall be provided with local exhaust ventilation systems in accordance with subdivision (ii) of this subparagraph. (i i i) Spraying, demolition, or r';mo - , Employee^ engaged in tlw -.pruvu.g asbestos, the removal, or deimditmi. of pipes, structures, or eipiipmeiit covered or insulated with asbestos, and in the removal or demolition of asbestos insula tion or coverings shall be provided with respiratory equipment in accordance with paragraph (d)(2j(iii) of this section and with special clothing in accordance with paragraph (d)(3) of this section. (d) Personal protective equipment. (1) Compliance with the exposure limits pre scribed by paragraph (b) of this section may not be achieved by the use of respirators or shift rotation of employees, except: (i) During the time period necessary to install the engineering controls and to institute the work practices required by paragraph (c) of this section: (ii) In work situations in which the methods prescribed in paragraph (c) o: this section are either technically not feasible or feasible to an extent insuf ficient to reduce the airborne concentra tions of asbestos fibers below the limit; prescribed by paragraph (id of this sec tion; c> (2) Work practices. (iii) In emergencies. (i) Wet methods. Insofar as practicable, asbestos shall be bandied, mixed, applied, removed, cut, scored, or otherwise worked in a wet state sufficient to prevent the emission of airborne fibers in excess of the exposure limits prescribed in para graph (b) of this section, unless the use fulness of the product would be dimin ished thereby. '(ii) Particular products and operations. No asbestos cement, mortar, coating, grout, plaster, or similar material containing asbestos shall be removed from bags, car tons. or other containers in which they are shipped, without being either wetted, or enclosed, or ventilated so as to prevent effectively the release of airborne asbes tos fibers in excess of the limits prescribed in paragraph (b) of this section. (iv) Where both respirators and personnel rotation are allowed by subdivisions (i) (ii), or (iii) <' I'-us subparagraph, and both are practicable, personnel rotation sha! be preferred and used. (2) Where a respirator is permitted by subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, it shall be selected from among those approved by the Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior, or the National Institute for Occu pational Safety and Health, Department o Health, Education, and Welfare, under th( provisions of 30 CFR Part 11 (37 F.R. 6244 Mar. 25, 1972), and shall be used it accordance with subdivisions (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of this subparagraph. (i) Air purifying respirator*. A reusable or single use air purifying respirator, or a Change 10 642.9 1910.100t(dX2Xi THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY 'OWER GENERATION GROUP To | S UPERINTENDEKIS/MANAGEPS From K. C. KOCHHAR - SR. FACILITIES ENGINEER Cust. Subj. ASBESTOS SURVEY-------- REMENEERI!! 1 This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. ^ ^'fori-1JerMefo. . 80S 663-6 Date AUGUST 22, 1978 Please nail the information regarding the Asbestos Survey immediately, if you have not already done so. I would like to have your response even though you do not use any asbestos in your area. KCK:el xc: L. Johnson K. C. KOCHHAR "Committed to Excellence" DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE REGION IV 101 MARIETTA TOWER ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323 August 16, 1978 PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE Suite 502-B Mr. K. C. Kochhar Sr. Facilities Engineer Power Generation Group Babcock & Wilcox Wilimington, NC 28401 Dear Mr. Kochhar: Thank you for your letter of Agust 10, 1978, to the NIOSH Regional Office. Since I do not have any specialized information in my office about substitutes for asbestos, I am forwarding your letter to: Information Retrieval and Analysis Section Clearinghouse for Occupational Safety and Health Information NIOSH 4676 Columbia Parkway Cincinnati, Ohio 45226 Telephone: (513) 684-8328 You may expect a reply directly from NIOSH's Cincinnati office within several weeks. I am enclosing a booklet about the health hazards of asbestos for your information. Thank you. Sincerely, Enclosure Paul Roper Regional Program Consultant for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH, Region IV THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To | H. H. JENSEN - FPGD STANDARD^^BARBERTOlT) From Cust. K. C. KOCHHAR - SENIOR FACILITIES ENGINEER - WILMINGTON - Subj. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. File No. or Ref. BOS 663--6 Date .. AUGUST 8, 1978 A survey is being made for the asbestos products which are being used at Wilmington Works. The purpose is to identify all purchased and stock items containing asbestos. We plan to develop a list of alternate products and eventually try to substitute the asbestos products with safe products in our facility. I understand you have some very useful information available with you regarding this matter. I would very much appreciate your initial feedback and your thoughts regarding this matter by August 16, 1978. KCK:el xc: J. D. Coleman B. R. McGinnis P. 2. X HAVE BEEN TPHN5 FE FP$2 STAH2AR23 Tb r r/ArexjAC But fits! ST(LL 03 HA <Pc>oKZutiAToF For FP$3>. M&kA K. C. KOCHHAR Mr KoCHHM B'Hr-18 Attached ARE copies op larrays Ofi THis SUBJECT PROM pp$3> 37*HDAFT>s FtLES. Ve HERE UNABLE To F/NJ> Any SATIFACTO K.y REPLACEMENT# AT A PRICE:. HAVE. ^oHT/r/UUD IO order BASKETS FROM A3SES~e~ HfAiEfZ/AL bJzj CUT BY jdors HitH the or Pes/h Treated rioTQTtort' Please Adv/se op any PROGRESS you "Committed to Excellence " H.Jens&h FP$I> MaTls h/^T 1!*III. 11*01 if) - i no atiosa: ;.TY AND IlK.W.Ti; FTANDARDS AMI i.\TKK['i:KTAT[ONS respirator described m suhdi vi'inn lin <>r (iiil uf tills subparagraph. 'hall In* u-od to reduce tin* concentrations ol uirhonie asbestos fibers in the rcspii alor below the exposure limits prescribed in j>;ir;iu`i ;11 11 (hi of this sect ion. whon t he ceiling or the H-lmur time-weighted average airborne concentrat ions of asbestos fibers are reasonably expected to exceed no more than 10 times those limit*. (ii) Powered oir purifying respirators. A full facepiece powered air purifying respirator, or a powered air purifying respirator, or a respirator described in subdivision (iii) of this subparagraph, shall he used to reduce the concentrations of airborne asbestos fibers in the respirator below the exposure limits pre scribed in paragraph (b) of this section, when the coiling or the H-hour timeweighted average concentrations of asbestos fibers are reasonably expected to exceed 10 times, hut not 100 times, those limits. (iii) Type "C" supplied-air respirators, continuous flow or pressure-demand class. A type "C" Continunus flow or pressure-demand, supplied-air respirator shall lie used to reduce the concentrations of airborne asbestos fillers in the respirator below the exposure limits prescribed in paragraph (hi of this section, when the ceilinjr or the H-hour time-weijrhted average airborne concentrations of asbestos fibers are reasonably expected to exceed 100 times those limits. (iv) Establishment of a respirator program. (a) The employer shall establish a respirator program in accordance with the requirements of the American National Standard Practices for Res piratory Protection. ANSI Z88.2-1969, which is incorporated by reference herein. (hi See 5 1910.6 concerning the availabil ity of ANSI ZXX.2-1909 and the mainte nance of an historic file in connection therewith. The address of the American National Standards Institute is given in S 1910.100. " Icl No employee .'ball l>o as'ianed to task* requiring (he use of rcspii ators if, based upon his mo'l recent examina tion, an examining physician deter mines that 1 he employee will lie unable to function normally wearing a respirator, or that the safety or health of tilt' employee or other employees will lie impaired by his use of a respirator. Such employee shall be rotated to another job or given the opportunity to transfer to a different position whose duties lu* is able to perform with the same 'employer, m the same geographi cal area and with the same seniority, status, and rate of pay iie had just prior to such transfer, if such a different posi tion is available. (3) Special clothing: The employer shall pro vide. and require the use of. special1 !.' !,i,.g. such as coverfllls or similar whole body clothing, head coverings, gloves, and foot coverings for any employee exposed to air borne concentrations of asbestos fillers, which exceed the ceiling level prescribed in paragraph (b) of this section. (4) Change rooms: (i) At any fixed place of employment exposed to airborne concentrations of asbestos fibers in excess of the exposure limits prescribed in paragraph (hi of this section, the employer shall provide change rooms for employees working reg ularly at the place. (ii) Clothes lockers: The employer shall provide two separate lockers or con tainers for each employee, so separated or isolated as to prevent contnmin pi11 o n of the employee's street clothes from his work clothes. (iii) Laundering: (a) Laundering of asbestos con taminated clothing shall be done so as to prevent the release of airborne a.-bostos fibers in excess of the ex posu re limits prescribed in paragraph (h) of this sec tion. (h) Any employer who gives asbestos- I9t0.1001(d)< i)(iii)(b) 642.10 Chnnjtf 10 Babcock&Wilcox August 10, 1978 Power Generation Group Wilmington, N.C. 28401 Telephone: (919) 791-9010 NIOSH Region IV DHEW, PHS, Division of Preventive Health Services 101 Marietta Tower Suite 502-B Atlanta, Georgia 30323 Dear Sirs: We are attempting to substitute products containing asbestos with safe products in our facility. We would like to have the following information if available: 1. A list of products containing asbestos and suggested alternate safe products. 2. Are there any studies made specifically for industries manufacturing steam generation equipment regarding the use of asbestos and proposed substitute products? 3. Any other sources from where information might be available regarding this matter. Thank you. Yours truly, KCK:el K. C. KOCHHAR, Sr. Facilities Engineer The Babcock & Wilcox Company / Established 1867 THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY OWER GENERATION GROUP To I H. H. JENSEN - FPGD STANDARDS - BARBERTON From K. C. KOCHHAR - SENIOR FACILITIES ENGINEER - WILMINGTON Cust. ' Fi 1 ejfo. BOS 663--6 Subj. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS | This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. Date AUGUST 8, 1978 A survey is being made for the asbestos products which are being used at . Wilmington Works. The purpose is to identify all purchased and stock items containing asbestos. We plan to develop a list of alternate products and eventually try to substitute the asbestos products with safe products in our facility. I understand you have some very useful information available with you regarding this matter. I would very much appreciate your initial feedback and your thoughts regarding this matter by August 16, 1978. KCK:el xc: J. D. Coleman R. R. McGinnis K. C. KOCHHAR "Committed to Excellence" THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To | B. R. MCGINNIS - MGR. MANUFACTURING SERVICES From J. D. COLEMAN - MGR. I&M MANUFACTURING Cust. Subj. USE OF ASBESTOS 1 This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. File No. or Ref. BDS 663-6 Date AUGUST 2, 1978 At the Management Safety Committee meeting on August 2, 1978, we discussed the use of asbestos in the plant. We would like to embark on a program to eliminate asbestos from the facility. To this end, will you please have a survey of all purchased asbestos products JDC:ht "Committed to Excellence" THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY ^ER GENERATION GROUP To | From SUPERINTENDENTS/MANAGERS Cust. K. C. KOCHHAR - SR. FACILITIES ENGINEER Subj. ASBESTOS SURVEY -------- REMINDER:!! 1 This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. X c 7/c File No. or Ref. 3DS 663-6 Date AUGUST 22, 1978 Please mail the information regarding the Asbestos Survey immediately, if you have not already done so. I would like to have your response even though you do not use any asbestos in your area. KCK:el xc: L. Johnson K. C. KOCHHAR > "Committed to Excellence" r"r. BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY > vWER GENERATION GROUP _j From Cust. W. E. LIVESAY - FPG ENGINEERING COMPONENTS - BARBERTON K. C. KOCHHAR - SR. FACILITIES ENGINEER - WHJMINGION _____ 8DS 663--4 s'. ( File llo. orjtef. Subj. ASBESTOS GASKET AND PACKING I This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. Date AUGUST 24, 1978 Reference your letter of May 6, 1976 to Peggy Claytor; CMP Accessories regarding Asbestos Gasket & Packing, File No. GSKT 15G.07. (copy enclosed). Please inform the progress made in eliminating the asbestos materials in the company products. Wilmington Works is presently involved in a survey of asbestos materials used in the plant. Our ultimate goal is to substitute the asbestos products with safe products. Any information regarding this matter will be greatly appreciated. KCK:el enclosure cc: J. D. Ooleman B. R. McGinnis K. C. KOCHHAR "Committed to Excellence" Babcock &Wilcox Power Generation Grouo Wilmington, N.C. 28401 Telephone: (919) 791-90:0 August 23, 1978 Pvblications Distribution Branch Bureau of Mines 4800 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 Dear Sir: Please send me a single copy of the following publication: CLIFTON, R. A. ASBESTOS - 1977: MINERAL CXMODITY PROFILES M0P-6. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR, BUREAU OF MINES, Septenfeer, 1977. Thank you. KCK:el Yours truly, |cc (CVr < K. C. KDCHHAR, Facilities Engineer The Babcock & Wilcox Company / Established 1867 Babcock &Wilcox Power Generation Group Wilmington, N.C. 28401 Telephone: (919) 791-9010 August 23, 1978 American Industrial Hygiene Institute P. 0. Box 453 Lancing, Michigan Dear Sir: We are attainting to substitute products containing asbestos with safe products in our facility. We would like to have the following information if available: 1. A list of products containing asbestos and suggested alternate products. 2. Are there any studies made specifically for industries manufacturing steam generation equipment regarding the use of asbestos and proposed substitute products? 3. Any other pertinent information regarding the asbestos products and their impact on man and environment. Yours truly, KCK:el K. C. KOCHHAR, Sr. Facilities Engineer The Babcock & Wilcox Company / Established 1867 THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To | From S UPEIU24TEM)EmS/MANAGERS Oust. K. C. KOCHHAR - SR. FACILITIES ENGINEER / 'File/flo. BDS 663-6 Subj. ASBESTOS SURVEY-------- REMINEER!!! 1 This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. Date AUGUST 22, 1978 Please mil the information regarding the Asbestos Survey inmediately, if you have not already done so. I would like to have your response even though you do not use any asbestos in your area. KCK:el xc: L. Johnson K. C. KOCHHAR 'Committed to Excedence" DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE REGION IV 101 MARIETTA TOWER ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323 August 16, 1978 PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE Suite 502-B Mr. K. C. Kochhar Sr. Facilities Engineer Power Generation Group Babcock & Wilcox Wilimington, NC 28401 Dear Mr. Kochhar: Thank you for your letter of Agust 10, 1978, to the NIOSH Regional Office. Since I do not have any specialized information in my office about substitutes for asbestos, I am forwarding your letter to: Information Retrieval and Analysis Section Clearinghouse for Occupational Safety and Health Information NIOSH 4676 Columbia Parkway Cincinnati, Ohio 45226 Telephone: (513) 684-8328 You may expect a reply directly from NIOSH's Cincinnati office within several weeks. I am enclosing a booklet about the health hazards of asbestos for your information. Thank you. Sincerely, Enclosure Paul Roper Regional Program Consultant for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH, Region IV THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP t 1 ----- H. H. JENSEN - FPGD STANDARD^- BARBERTON J From K. C. KOCHHAR - SENIOR FACILITIES ENGINEER - WILMINGTON Cust. Subj. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS I This letter to cover one customer and one subject only. File No. or Ref. BDS 663-6 Date AUGUST 8, 1978 A survey is being made for the asbestos products which are being used at Wilmington Works. The purpose is to identify all purchased and stock items containing asbestos. We plan to develop a list of alternate products and eventually try to substitute the asbestos products with safe products in our facility. I understand you have some very useful information available with you 'regarding this matter. I would very much appreciate your initial feedback and your thoughts regarding this matter by August 16, 1978. KCK:el xc: J. D. Coleman B. R. McGinnis P.2, x Hfu&eeN TKANSpe XKB& - FRoPf FPfD STAHSARXkS Tb FP<f$ r/fA7PJAC But fifst osha ^ooKvitifrro# Hex FPfP. K. C. KOCHHAR M* KocHHAR Attaches hpb copies op lbtteks oh THiS SUBJECT prom J74NDAP2S FiL ES, vfe h/EKE UNABLE To F/N2> ANV SATIFACTOKy PERL AcEME NTs AT A Z&43.QNA6L& PRICJ*. htk //AVE cotiTtHuei BASKETS FRONT ASBESTOS MATERIAL CUT By O/z.5 HitH THE K/^7 ISzUSHGS OR Res/H Tkeate7> Hotajioh- Please gdwoe or aht PROGRESS yau +*AKB. Committed to Excellence" H.JeMs&h _FP$2 M,rt_ls WQT THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY POWER GENERATION GROUP To I those Listed below From O. J. FISHER - CT PRODUCT COMP - OSHA Cust. File Ho. or Ref. BOS 663-5 Subj. COMPANY USE OF ASBESTOS tomer and one subject or>l y Date SEPT. 17, 1976 * G. H. Adams J. J. Angelo D. D. Baughman J. E. Chapman Peggy Claytor W. J. Ernst E. J. Griffin H. H. Jensen*"'^ J. R. Keifer C. A. Maher J. R. Miracle L. C. Moore J. T. Ruble J. A. Smith R. C. Wolf f M. L. Ruthrauff1 s Septembe r 14, 1976 lette ments on the above subject. You will find this material of interest. OJF/mg Attachment cc: F.M. Brister/wo att. M. L. Ruthrauff/ wo att. 0-J O. J. Fisher 2- - DISTRIBUTION: H. E. Auricchio W. L. Ballev D. H. Blair W. C. Bohling R. M. Bowman R. A. Brock J. R. Bryan/M. Murray K. F. Bunnell F. W. Cande C. R. Casey/R. A. Kennemer J. D. Coleman/C. A. Jolliff J. W Cure T. A. Davis R. W. Elam R. G. Emert R. E. Erwine J. 0. Espenshied/G. Ballinger R. J. Fete O. J. Fisher F. Foster P. M. Frazier W. A. Gerlipp M. P. Guth J. E. Hanna J. L. Keel/H. Farmer J. C. Land J. W. Lyon F. W. McCollum W. S. Missell/E. W. Hetzel H. Maore F. A. Perrera E. C. Rhodes G. L. Schaffer F. L. Scollon K. E. Shy G. Stoll R. J. Stuart K, H. Sturtz S. Szwast C. A. Turcotte R. J. Vopelak G. R. Wagner R. E. Woolbert R. L. Zaccagnini TABLE FOOTNOTES Present OSHA ceiling value of 10 fibers per cc of air Present OSHA, 8-hour TWA, TLV of 2 fibers per cc of air Proposed OSHA, 8-hour TWA, TLV of fiber per cc of air "No" asbestiform fibers detected - see Analytical Method "One" asbestiform fiber detected - see Analytical Method Does not 6;:~eed present standard when 8-hour TWA is calculated Sample exceeds ceiling value when 8-hour TWA is calculated ca o CV CA XI ca ,Q XI <A dX_> 0_3 teorf X XJ CA O A s b e s tifo rm F ibers Per CC o f A ir D e s c rip tio n o f Sample & oo m o a T-- vAO r- o rV vCOA t"ot oo V OOi'T"V-* oo o Oi oo VV TC--A TC--A Oi sO CS| C- CA > CCOA O' oo ooo o d VV VV ci P(0 u S . w 9 H o 1n XCO! 3 H R. oto P pn QO C to a o bO c a ap & *rt fn p 1c vT 8& p. o Sh *8 p 8P t. p H p oo . u <2 a 3 p . 1 01 S' a bO p P Po p 95 1* O *H H S-t O <0 -P l* 9& S' tr p 5 to & 3 <8 aa 30) o * p01 ' J8 jj <01 <w 8 po oPO CpOC ss M nnp U.S: JSJS 5 B i H naS 01 Ic cc PPP P! 8 8 8P P P 0 pP . .ft ft pp 11 sss 141 QQ p p p <4) 3 8,2 ^me P PO o o 6 c5 & V. 8 8 8p p P CA P pp 8.1cf W Pp PPP HH H 5 J XS PP Xi P XS SS PPP 3 p pp aco tao 0 o Pr30aPwao Ptoo P a o po a tuoi 1i 1II 0d T9j'd0 8 s 83>2> SfjfS? p p H H H p p .8.8 .8.8,8 J8 2II3 SSS S 5 p s> S8 SY * ra bp o fc RP W Po 3.8S s-as r YO' in <vi 7? ? ? 2? 7 C\l t-- t* r- CA vO O 82 5 ii III I ss T-<O0O^ 3 N &ture o f Snnmlfl SES/9-9-76 Sample Wnmbftr ASBESTOS SAMPLING SES/9-9-76 Babcock & Wilcox T INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE - ASBESTOS FILE From S. E. SINGLErON - CORPORATE SAFETY AND HEALTH Sub j. i SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS OF ASBESTOS SAMPLING File No. or Ref. GO 6060- Gate SEPTEMBER 8, 1976 GENERAL The attached table summarizes asbestos sampling to date. A survey was conducted to determine the various forms and uses of asbestos materials within the Company. Representative air samples were then collected during typical operations by using MSA Gravimetric Dust Sampling equipment and open-face AA filter cassettes supplied by Clayton Environmental Consultants. The Clayton laboratory then analyzed the samples using the standard NIOSH method. ANALYTICAL METHOD The Clayton laboratory uses Phase Contrast Illumination Microscopy as specified by NIOSH. A given sample is transformed into a transparent gel and a pi6 shaped wedge is cut from it. Using 400 power magnification a minimum of 20 microscope fields and a maximum of 100 fields are scrutinized, depending upon the detection of at least 100 fibers. However, 100 fields is not exceeded even if fewer than 100 fibers are viewed. Results are reported as asbestiform fibers because the method does not allow for ,trict identification that the fibers being counted are actually asbestos. That can only be determined from separate analysis of bulk samples. To qualify as asbestiform, fibers must be greater than 5 micrometers in length and have an aspect ratio of 3 to 1 or greater. Where no asbestiform fibers are seen in 100 microscope fields, that is reported as ( I?O0 fibers per total filter. The resulting concentration is shown with < symbol and a value dictated by volume. Where one asbestiform fiber is seen in 100 fields, that is reported as 2900 fibers per total filter. The resulting concentration value is likewise dictated by th9 volume sampled. DISCUSSION OF RESULTS The table footnotes show the two current Threshold Limit Values and the proposed value. The ceiling value, according to NIOSH, is the ^peak allowable concentra tion as determined by a minimum sampling time of fifteen minutes. 0SHA3 current standard includes no mention of this minimum sampling time. The Time-Weighted Average exposure limits are for an 8-hour work day. These can either be determined by sampling for 8 hours, or sampling for a representative time period and cal culating based upon the length of time the exposure to asbestos is present. The last column of the table contains footnote codes which relate the test results to these exposure limits. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS OF ASBESTOS SAMPLING PAGE 2 If the proposed TLV (- fiber per cc of air, 8-hour TWA) is adopted, then many of the samples collected represent conditions of possible "overexposure". All of the test results shown in the table are for representative sampling times. The footnotes also refer to certain key samples for which the 8-hour time weighted average exposures were calculated and compared with the TLV * s. ASBESTOS PRODUCTS The asbestos products used in the sampling were the following: 1. Treated and untreated cloth 2. Pre-cut gaskets and gasket materials 3. Rope and ribbon packing materials 4. Millboard 5. Coated weld rods 6. Gloves Interviews with 2 asbestos product manufacturers revealed the following: 1. Untreated cloth products should bear a health hazard label. 2. Treated fabrics have greater abrasion resistance, as much as 79$ greater than untreated. 3. Treated fabrics exhibit as much as 75$ reduction of airborne fibers in tests comparing them to untreated. 4. ASTM grade classifications for asbestos textiles are a3 follows: Grade Asbestos Content bv Weight Temp. Limit Commercial Underwriters A AA AAA AAAA 75$ to 80$ 80$ to 85$ 85$ to 90$ 90$ to 95$ 95$ to 99$ 99$ to 100$ 400F. 450F. 550PF. eocf?. 750PF. 900F. Where asbestos content is less than 100$, binder materials such as cotton, neoprene, brass wire, etc., are woven with the asbestos to give it strength. Fiber-capturing applications such as wet-brushing, resin-bonding, etc., are designed to be effective at least to he above temperature limits for general performance of the cloth. When these limits are exceeded, the binders and the "health" treatments are burned out. The resulting material has little mechanical strength and readily frees fiberB into the air. Some typical B&W service tempera tures are as follows: 1. Opposite surface of steel under preheat = 500F. 2. Chimney effect of heated air (from drums, nozzles, etc.) = 700F. 3 Direct flame impingement from a natural gas preheat torch = 2000F. SUMMARY AM) CONCLUSIONS OF ASBESTOS SAMPLING PAGE 3 No "health" treatments are rendered to millboard products and so performing any kind of mechanical work (sawing, cutting, breaking, etc.) on millboard trill release fibers. RECOMMENDATIONS 1. Substitute materials should be sought and used wherever possible. 2. Where asbestos fabrics are used, they should be purchased as wet-brushed or resin-treated and whichever ASTM grade suits the applications. 3. Treated fabrics should either be purchased in needed sizes, or be cut to size with scissors or a sharp knife (not ripped or otherwise "violently" separated). 4. Places where cloth is cut should be cleaned daily to control any possible build-up of asbestos debris. 5. Cloth should be discarded when it has been in service long enough for the cotton binder and wet-brushing treatment to be burned away. The cloth thus has little or no strength and "dusts" easily. The time required for the cloth to become unsuitable depends upon the type of service, particularly the temperature. 6. Asbestos millboard should be purchased in needed sizes and not be cut or sheared to size after purchase. 7. Periodic asbestos-in-air sampling should continue and include area sampling as well as day-long, personal sampling. Note; See Corporate Safety and Health Procedure No. 1001.1 for additional information and clarification. SES/sfb Attachment S H.H. JENSEN/STANDARDS THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY JWER GENERATION GROUP T ^ DISTRIBUTION From W.J. ERNST - MATERIALS PLANNING & CONTROL Cust. File No. or Ref- BOS 663-5 FSA-16 Subj. ASBESTOS GASKET AND PACKING OIS REVISION Date JUNE 21,1976 I This letter to cover one customer and one sudject only. FPG Materials & Control has revised all stock asbestos gasket and packing folio Ordering Information Sheets (OIS) to include the following statement: Gasket Must Be Wet Brushed Or Resin Treated Or Packing Must Be Wet Brushed Or Resin Treated This statement has been added to the OIS's to meet OSHA requirements for asbestos. Also this change is in accordance with the current company guide regarding use of asbestos products. Also we have developed and issued four standard clauses, for purchase for contract asbestos type gaskets and they are as follows: #573 Gasket Silicated ASB Millboard #574 Gasket ASB Wire Inserted #575 Gasket Compressed ASB #576 Gasket Garlock #7021 All Divisions and Works must specify on all orders for stock and purchase for contract asbestos type gaskets and packing material the words "Wet Brushed Or Resin Treated". WJE:es Distribution: G. H. Adams J.J. Angelo D. D. Baughman J.E. Chapman Peggy Claytor Q.J. Fisher E. J. Griffin H. H. Jensen W.J. Ernst J.R. Keifer C.A. Maher J.R. Miracle L. C. Moore J.T. Ruble M. L. Ruthrauff J.A. Smith R.C. Wolf 7'.> O o'r VZ3 >wr-=totr > saS._~nnu-ji ?SS Ip O2ram3 It 3 :o hxm : fs O m I30* 3a oD) gOS V) OS fi) 23 8I 09 f5<i> 3<D *no< <O2q. Q3- 2g. w~oo si -- Oi <o 3: w o CO2* =3 tt 3- O ho. taD.<<j3<5aCT3 j8n 3o09 o0 c > o3 c 3o o 4"o0O39 0r)r wO 2. a-- 2 S o9> 32 3"3>c* 1 o S* ^.. . .* ' 4 - :f npiMWipp.il . '9JI.W ffWwoWWTJ* HJO' V \ l *JU V im i pfn BASE FIBERS USEDC JOHNS-MANVILLE THERMO-PAC AND THERMO-CHEM ROPE THERMO-PAC 500 --Commercial Grade White Chrysotile Asbestos Fiber THERMO-PAC 750 --AAA (95/98%) White Chrysotile Asbestos Fiber THERMO-CHEM 770 --Glass Fiber THERMO-PAC 1000--Pure (98/100%) White Chrysotile Asbestos Fiber THERMO-PAC 2300--Refractory Alumina-Silica Fiber THERMO-PAC 2700--Refractory Alumina-Silica-Chromia Fiber APPROXIMATE WEIGHT- Pounds Per 100 Ft. STYLE i/: 3/16 1/4 3/8 7/16 1/2 S/6 3/4 7/8 1 M/4 M/2 1-3/4 2 THERMO-PAC 500 1/2 1-1/4 13/4 4 7 10 14 20 25 33 50 57 67 80 THERMO-PAC 750 25 6-1/2 7-1/2 11-1/2 14 20-1/2 33 50 57 67 80 THERMO-CHEM 6 770 1/2 M/4 3 4 5 8 10 15 25 33 50 THERMO-PAC 1000 3/4 M/2 2-1/2 5 7-1/2 10 14 20 25 33 50 67 84 100 THERMO-PAC 2500 3/4 2-1/4 3-1/4 5 7 9 15 19 26 36 45 THERMO-PAC 2700 3/4 21/4 3-1/4 S 7 9 15 19 26 36 45 | J CROSS-REFERENCE TO PREVIOUS J-M STYLES With the introduction of the new J-M Thermo-Pac and Thermo-Chem line, users of J-M Asbestos Ropes will find the following table helpful. It provides a cross-check from old style numbers to the new ones. Other styles, not listed below, will be continued, but the ones listed below are standard. Thermo-Pac 500-Styles 195, 4195, 4196 Thermo-Pac 750-Styles 4182, 4187 Thermo-Chem Glass Fiber--Style 770 Thermo-Pac 1000-Styles 4200, 4202 Thermo-Pac 2300-Style 4300 Thermo-Pac 2700-Style 4303 . INVENTORY RECOMMENDATIONS For simplified, economical inventory, J-M recommends stocking Thermo-Pac 1000 for all operations up to 1000F. This reduces the number of styles carried in inventory. It insures that the one rope carried will handle all services to 1000F. For operating temperatures above this, Thermo-Pac 2300 should be stocked; temperatures above 2300F are unusual and can be met accordingly. Check your requirements--sizes and temperatures. You will find you can reduce your inventory by standardizing on the J-M Thermo-Pac and Thermo-Chem styles and sizes for your equipment. tiiLiibitfiil CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES J-M Thermo-Pac 1000 is successfully used as calking rope for bell and spigot joints in chemical lines. Because it contains no organic components, it is used as yarning rope for water lines. In addition to its heat-resistance, the chemically inert characteristics have made it a "standard" in other chemical-handling operations such as packing for carboy-stoppers, and in Cryogenic services, and other applications where this property is required. Johns-Manville Thermo-Chemglass fiber rope Style 770 is recom mended for the most severe acid service (one example is for underground chemical sewers). ALUMINUM PLANTS Anywhere the control of heat and sealing is needed--heat-treating ovens, grooves for door sealing, pouring ladles, vacuum seals on crucibles, and in many other dry heat-sealing applications, J-M Thermo-Pac is the recommended sealing material. DOMESTIC APPLIANCES Throughout the Appliance Industry--on heaters, furnaces, incinerators and hot water heaters-in grooves between boiler sections, as door or lid seals, in furnace casings, on oil burner nozzles, and in gasketing of hot air furnace pipes--J-M Thermo-Pac is a standard. SPECIAL APPLICATIONS Manufacturers and users are constantly finding new applications for J-M Thermo-Pac. Examples: door seals on high-temperature dust collectors, seal between a 1000 watt electric bulb and the outer casing of outdoor floodlights, cushioning for acid carboys in crates, seals between cars in brick kilns, cushioning for Pyrex glass in a metal frame to compensate for unequal heat expansion, wipers to remove excess zinc in galvanizing sheet metal and wire, insulating "bubble-trays" in fractionating towers of petroleum refineries-and countless other uses! Thermo-Chem glass fiber rone. Style 770. is an excellent substitute for Thermo-Pac 500 and 750 where asliestoa is_not desired. 'ilft S3 3U E130I3M Ui'VSCOS K1 II STEEL MILLS AND FOUNDRIES Uses for J-M Thermo-Pac are almost endless. Sealing molds, sealing vacuum-pouring equipment (where leakage can ruin an entire billet), sealing sand molds off from pouring ladles, calking joints in large cores which must be segmented--almost anywhere you look, you will see high temperature rope in use. ATOMIC ENERGY J-M Thermo-Pac 1000 is standard in the Industry because it withstands an integrated neutron flux of 101!) NTV units. MARINE SERVICE J -M Thermo-Pac i3 an essential in the Engine Room for general boiler service such as calking, filling and expansion joints, wrapping hard-'o-reach steam lines. In emergencies, it is ideal for quick repair of damaged steam lines. On diesel-powered vessels, J-M Thermo-Pac is widely used for wrapping exhaust pipes, often "smoothed-off" with a coating of J-M Asbestos Cement. GENERAL INDUSTRY Anywhere heat sealing is required, whether heat treating furnaces, boilers or processing operations, J-M Thermo-Pac is recommended and widely used. POWER PLANTS Between boiler walls and brick-work to allow for expansion and contraction, wrapping steam and exhaust lines where space limitations preclude formed insulation, covering small ducts, calking hard-to-reach spaces, insulating hot pipes passing through fire-walls and bulkheads --there are literally hundreds of applications for various J-M Thermo-Pac Ropes. It is the standard for use in grooves for door sealing, between boiler sections, expansion joints and in handling hot gases. ILo-Ea G33 cat tdM la m oaia ca-sm C r-.... - ------------------------ ---------- -------- / JOHNS-MANVILLE THERMO-PAC AND THERMO-CHEM ROPES ARE BASIC TO INDUSTRIAL PLANT AND MARINE MAINTENANCE They are the ideal general-purpose ^ekings, whether for emergency packing and gasketing where other materials are not available, or where the shape or condition of the equipment will not allow the use of less pliable, less adaptable materials. These ropes are extremely versatile in that size can be reduced or increased--simply by separating the strands or building up thickness by twisting several together. They are available in a number of materials to suit your particular requirements --ranging from minus 400P to plus 2700F. In addition, for severe acid service, Thermo-Chem glass fiber, Style 770 which resists corrosive action by acids, is available for services to 750F. t l k On the foUoioing pages, y<m will find a description of many uses for J-M Asbestos,Glass Fiber and Refractory Ropes. i II,. |1 m j^mfL ijypp r Z3 THE MOST VERSATILE PACKING YOU CAH BUY e jgs4 it will enable you to specify Here is a new simplified way for you ^ the right product more quiek- to select and specify Johns-Manville H| ly and easily. Asbestos, Glass Fiber and Refractory Ropes. Each Style i3 designated by the temperature range it will handle nd It pinpoints your needs and ` Y efficiently, at the lowest cost for the job requirement. This simplification of J-M lines will accomplish two 2things for you: will help reduce your inventory requirements. In addition, it will reduce the possibility of using a product that cannot handle the job. In tha past, sizes under %" have been called "Wick." Generally, these small sizes of rope have been relatively softer and let* an the sizes and up. traditionally designated "Rope." In the new Tharoio-Pae line, for added sim plicity. ali *izes are celled "Rope." However, sizes less than %" will continue to be soft and light density products. Where special conditions require it. more tightly twisted and dense ropes in sizes less than H" can be furnished on Special Order. Johns-ManvilSe Trademark w BBS* .r' *;.d- y. 'IT-' r Jl r . ''if A, * Wfet ,v%kvm-4 \ : v' f'yjjv./ JUST 6 J-M STYLES FOR ALL ROPE USES~\ \v` The Style Number indicates the top temperature limit that the style will handle. This will prove most economical for the job. THERMO-PAC 500 THERMO-PAC 750 THERMO-CHEM 770 THERMO-PAC 1000 THERMO-PAC 2300 THERMO-PAC 2700 Service to 500F Service to 750F Service to 750F Service to 1000F Service to 2300F Service to 2700F Asbestos fiber is used in ropes for the temperature ranges up to lOVOF; above that. Refractory filaments are the base fibers. k THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY ^ Ojj2/>V 'y'lS. -Vs--^ ^ r.O , , //ER GENERATION GROUP To ! PEGGY CLAYTOR - CMP ACCESSORIES From W. E. LIVESAY - FPG ENGINEERING, COMPONENTS Cust. Subj. ASBESTOS GASKET AND PACKING | This lettef to cover one customer and one subject only. BOS 663-5 o"8et Date $, S& I5G{.0~1 MAY 6, 1976 The asbestos gasket and packing material listed below is current items now being used in the 7U damper manual and 8u door manual and listed in the 4a4 standard material list by vendor's trade name. Packing Description and Size Folio Temp.F \/L. LF PKG SQ ASB BRD Cl3 3/8x3/8 526456-S 1000 V^2, [y6' v>v/5' >/6. LF PKG SQ ASB BRD GAR234 l/2xl/2 LF PKG SQ ASB BRD JM787 l/2xl/2 LF PKG TAPE ASB WN JM122AAA 2x1/8 LF PKG TAPS ASB WN JM122AAA 3x1/8 LF PKG RND ASB BRD MS1330B' 5/8 LF PKG RND ASB TW JM1000 (JM4200) 3/4 526469-S 526471-s 526575-s 526577-s 526480-s 526490-s 500 500 850 850 450 1000 ^8* PKG RING ENDLESS 4 IN. ID (GARLOCK 6ll) 4-3/40Dx3/8 526607-s 500 PKG RING JM398 7/8 ID 1-5/8 ODx3/8 526609-S 1000 l/oyjTL. PKG RING JM398 1-1/4 ID 2 IN. OD x 3/8 PKG RING JM398 1-3/4 ID 2- 1/4 OD x 1/4 526606-s 526601-s 1000 1000 y- PKG RING JM398 1-15/16 ID 2 -11/16 OD x 3/8 PKG RING JM398 2-1/8 ID 2-7/8 OD x 3/8 526602-s 526604-s 2000 1000 ^lU. PKG RING RAJAH 2-9/16 ID 3-9/lo OD x 1/2 (JM-2) 526622-s 750 "15. PKG RING RAJAH 3-1/4 ID 4-1/2 OD x 5/8 (JM-2) 526625-s 750 CO CO * % si P. Claytor -2- May 6, 1976 Gasket Description and Size Folio Temp.1 GSKT CPRS ASB 7 x 1/16 x 7 (JM6C) GSKT AMB SILD 13-1/2x1/4x13-1/2 (JML06) SILD 526230-S 526170-S 850 -- GSKT ASB WI 6 IN. ID x 9-^/4 OD x 1/8 (JM101) 526361-S 4oo GSKT CPRS ASB 2-3/8 ID x 3 IN.OD x 1/16 (JM60) 526188-S 850 V/- GSKT CPRS ASB 3 IN. ID x 3-7/16 OD x 1/16 (jm6o) 526190-S 850 \y6. GSKT CPRS ASB 3-3/8 ID x 4 IN. OD x 1/16 (jm6o) 526198-S 850 GSKT ABS WI 18x1/8x20-1/2 (JM101) 526291-s 4oo GSKT ASB WI 20x1/8x26-1/2 (JM101) P-87705A-7G 400 It is Component Engineering's goal to completely eliminate the use of the above asbestos material in company products and that a meeting be arranged with the present suppliers of these items for the possible substitution of other materials for each application. The following order of vendor meetings is desired if possible - 1) Johns-Manville* 2) Raybestos Manhattan* 3) Garlock and 4) Union Carbide-Garfoil. By copy of this letter to R. JE. Gasper - Material Planning and Control* the writer requests a yearly usage of the above items be made available prior to vendor meetings as this will be of aid to determine the priority of material usage. After the above meetings it then can be decided as to what requirement Engineering can accept and the most economical of replacement material If additional information is required, please advise. U?o W. E. Livesay WEL:nt cc: C. M. Davis R. E. Gasper* H. H. Jensen E. W. Kreider* T. P. Seifert - N W. C. Stoll* Canton <3 S -*V4 - /*&6 t/~ <3 US<Mjl> . & 9o , A3 //<?~6 . A^#Aj- ? 3 " ^ xldj^ J $ 6 /, y 6 // j-c b^cr. -t^-6 ( jzr:, T?-~ <L/WoLefcici d-ft' ft j3/g" y,u" P+j^loL- * 9. /M*. A jtu* C4y> J$ ' 9 JP*^ /ft - Possibly Setting Precedent for Industry By Raymond a. Joseph ' Staff Reporter of The WALLStnerf Jocwm. NEWARK, N.J.-An out-o(-court settle ment announced by a federal judge here could become a pattern for thousands of similar cases involving claims against as bestos companies and their insurers. Clarkson S. Fisher, a federal judge in New Jersey, said Friday a settlement was reached in the six-year-old case, which had coosefldated nine suits containing $80 sepa rate claims of S2 million each. Judge Fisher didst disclose any amount in his official fourpage settlement document However, the jbioclated Press said court records show (hat a $9.4 million fund has been set up to compensate 680 workers who had filed cults charging they were poisoned by asbes tos while working at a Raybestos-Manhattan be. plant in Passaic, NJ. A court clerk didn't dispute the figure. Defendants in the case, all makers of as crecy. Johna-MaaviUe and Metropolitan Lite declined to comment. The other defendaato couldn't be reached. Cautious About Claims Meanwhile, Raybestos's accountants : being cautious about future claims against their client. They are concerned about which theory will prevail In aasesalng damages: ''exposure" or "manifestation." Advocates of "exposure" believe that liability and i penses should be abend by insurers ot a pro rata basis over the period of the pleat- tiffs exposure to asbestos. Advocates of "manifestation" assert gag the insurance carriers on the date of plaintiffs' manifestation of an asbestoti^ lated disease should be respodslbie. Two court declstona-lwihidlnt one lgyit federal appeals court-hive used the expe- sure theory. -' If the exposure concept it' applied brdw bestos products, were Johns-Manville Corp., case of Raybestos, the company may be Blr Asbestos Corp. of America and three Cana bie for claims it hadn't provided for. Tfce dies concerns. Bell's Asbestos Co., Asbestos concern arises because Raybestos can't epr> Oorp. and Casster Asbestos Lid. Metropoli rently document the carrier, nature and ex tan Lite Insurance Co. also was a defendant. tent of its insurance coverage before M Rapfcestos-Manhattan wasn't a defen timber 1951 and is "uncertain regaidingfBt dant The Raybestos plant where the work adequacy of its Insurance coverage" ipr tgOgi ers were employed used material provided to 1982. Before the court dacMone, Raydap* by the defendants to make such products as tot said it believed it bad adequate ctgflto brake dioes for automoMles. The company age. baned on the manifeetaiico concept... k sted JBttiay that its accountants, Alexander Raybestos said that as of Jan. 311 (bast h Co., New York, advised it that they tos-reiated complaints against it bad : intend to include a qualification in its next than doubled to 5,315 from 12 at the t onanal report covering financial statements 1979. There m too i "significant ter Hl to 1980. crease" in the leva! of aettiemena i Judge Fisher said two senior Bergen lated expenses during last year. 1 Count)! Superior Court Judges-James I. said. The company added that i'` Toscano and Roger W. Breslin Sr.-were ap- bestos-related suits seeking damage?h petoted to process the debts and decide on determined amounts may yet bedtted. 1 tear aaeh each plaintiff toould receive. Raybestos said It isn't possible tod teeviewing Case* Its potential liability and the ImgpefEd at*That are expected to comnlste fbetr i rtrw stCases by Key L Theteade wathif finaJKial condition. As reported, Raybeatoe-M dstcteafn bp fa end'g< the year. Judge a kies gatJ" Ftabsf.linkL The reported settlement aver- agar (feat $11,800 for each plaintiff, at thMgtln* the money will .ht-dMdedMR knewfe^ BVtt SeUkofi,. a professor al Mount Stoat Mod of Medicine in New Yorih wba to tht early 1860s was. among the (fist to oaeke Mown the dangers of asbesto* eeM tEaawst emSeyaciloopftract mii u nin hm ab^ In fBdies of various groups txptfl agtorttehe sald. "one <W at four iaaeoe in., red one out of fireln otters;',-^* emnteaBy die frtm teng canow. T1 eaee aitet commonly reftned to In t MtoaMjh asbestos is aahestoaia. at aniilfeigs akin to emphyasna. But I BDMmWtataHtytpheaTt o^ohemoutteoafoIeSedrlttJa o' f I ' gsbestoa. , . i v j Fisher helled the setfiemsnM t in speed the pretssriagoft 'isJSfM*-)' S*ss ".WiTSBSSRtl