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- * Hew B05 MR Y 11933 AR226-1308-2 s-0% Final Report Study No.: Study Title: 5-088 A Case-Control Stucly of Leukemia at the Washington Works Site Principal Investigator: rfEM.erEeidzaebsemth:Karns, MPH. . Co-Investigator: Di`SWoiimlrlraiVaemcEa.pFaeyenrveiatsher,SPehi.Dn, MPH. Study Sponsor: Polymer Products Study Initiation Date: 05/01/89 Study Completion Date: 12/31/91 J Page 1013 -- coms 4 Rro02162 FiPnoagleR2e0po1r3t -StudyNos:5-088 Table of Contents BagelNo. I ReVEWANdAPPIOVA cress} CPOLIIMCVIEDSaHlEIRNMVOERS(HSG)Rc OTco orvees n es anees eeeeeoessonns 3 Ie IEO30CHOR commonsense ABSHACE css PUIPOSE cosmos LD eer TIL RESEATthMEthOSconor ssnssmssnemssmssssmmmssmsmsonsS SY DESIGN cosmos LEEXPOSUIEASSESSTIOTErareees s t TV. RESUS cosmos 6-1 Vo DISCUSSION corsets 12 VE CONCUSION ress 2 VIL ACKIOWIEGBEMENtScommsemsnnosnmssessmnmmsonrmronn 13 VIL REETERCES coosssmssssssssensmsesmasomsesssssssssssmesmm1n3 - - 15 - ets RLO02163 .. Fos Report.StyPaHgaesotis REVIEW AND APPROVAL the studTyatatnedstptrhoact,edtuortehse ubseesdt,ofr:ef`lmeyctksnothweleddagtea,, athnids rtehpatorttheiss.tsucideyntwiafisccalolnydsuocuntde,d dienscribes cthoemprleisaenarccehwpirtohtotchoel,apapnrdoparniyataemernegdumleantotrsy requirements, thereof. Good Epidemiology Practices, submines:_ M LGFo Dae:SDeeceemmie S31y,64 SA 48LGe8ttl doT iSe dEeT: g te ece g Dae: LPeoais 20,171; ) 2 Vou Approved: Ag Q= ty ues :Latins i 311% | a SS eorsioss ic Ru002164 eFinsalsRaeport -Study Nos 5.083 INTRODUCTION ABSTRACT Acase-control study Ceveloping leukemia s(SrteuldayteNdo.toSw-o0r8k8p)lwaacse IenxiptioastuedretsoadtettheremWiansehwihnegtthoenr the risk of Works plant, TpahretisctuluadryjfoobuonrdanroeaasgsroocuipaitniognabnedttwheeernisekmopflodeyvmeelnotpiantgWlaesuhkienmgiat.onAWostraktisstiincaallnyy `scihgneimfiisctasnptrieoxrctesoswoofrklienugkeamtitahweaWsasohbisnegrtvoend Winortkhso.seTwhheosewofirnkdeindgassacreusbtaosdeiadnosnorfew cases so that considerable variabilty was observed in the estimated odds ratios. PURPOSE TrehleatpeudrtpoowsoerokfplthaecesteuxdpyoswuarsestoatdettheerWmaisnheiwnhgettohnerWothreksripsklaonft.developing leukemia is RATIONALE TofhelesutkuedmyiawaatstshtearPtaerdkeinrsrbeusrpgo,nWseestto Veimrpgilnoiyaeseitec.onPcrieorrntsortehgearpdriensgenatnsatpudpya,reanctlucsltuesrter iinnivteisattiegdaatfitoenr haandebleeveantecdarsrtiaenddoaurtdibzyedWailnrcaitdhenacnedraBtuiork(eSI(R19=819)..47Twhietirhi6nvoebssteigravteidon was cadadsietsiovn,eresmupsl4o.y0e8eecxopneccstrednscawseerse)awlasasrdaeitseecdtreedgdaurrdiinngg rnoeuwticneasceasncoefrlesuurkveemiilal.ancNeo. In `wcaosmumnednearlttaykoefnetxopdoestuerremwinaeswfhoeutnhderwhtheenlweourkkemhiiasctlourisetserwweares rreevliaetweeddt.o Tthhieswsotrukcy environment . -- --_-- = cose 17 RLO02165 . Final Report - StudyPaNgo.e s5o.f08133 RESEARCH METHODS STUDY DESIGN ACacnacseer-cRoengtirsotlrys.tuTdhyedCesaingcnerwaResgiussterdy. isClaismeitsedwetorecaIndecnetrifcieadsetshrdoiuagghntohseedDuamPoonntg raecsttirviecetemdptlooytheoesseadftiearg1n9o5s5ed(Pweiltlhetleaul,ke1m9i7a8wahinldeOwBorekrigngetatalt,he19W8a7s).hiCnagtsoens Wwoerreks site during the period 1956 to 1888. Four controls were selected corresponded to the case's dfioargenaocshiscyaesaer.frEoamcthhecosnitter'oslewmapslomyaetechroesdteornthgaetnder, year of birth (within three years), and payroll status at the timeofdiagnosis. [EXPOSUREASSESSMENT ODucrcautpiaotnioonfaelmepxploosuyrmesewwnaestrecadlectuelramtiedneidn etahrcohujgohbjtoitbletialnedanardewaocrokmbairneaatimoant.rices. Awletrheoauvgahilaanblaetftoermtphtewmaasjomriatdyeoftosuubtjiecztest.he chernical-specific information, tle data DATAANALYSIS Cboentdwieteionnaelxploogsiusrtiecarnegdrtehsesiroinskmoofddeelvselwoepriengusleeudkteomiaass(eRsosthpmoassni,bl1e98r6e)l.atTiohneshEigprset `soodfdtswarraetipo awcaksagcaelcwualsatuesdeads taondeirnicveex tohfetehsetsitmraetnegsthofofretlhateivreelraitsikon(sShEipR.C,Ni1n9e9t0y).peTrhceent c`oedndfsidreatnicoewihnotesrevallsowweerr8e0c%alccuotnaftieddenfocreeraatciho oedxdceserdaetido 1a.s0awnasinddeefxionfedvaarisabsitlaittiys,ticAanllyy significant. a -- - ene 18 RLoo2166 *FPinaaglesRoerpoirst-Sty Noa 088 RESULTS nTohne-nyimnpehcoacsyetsicwelreuekdeimsitarsi,buttherdeeovweerrasrcahnrgoneiocfmlyeeulkoecmyitaictylpeeusk.emiFaivse, caansdeasnweerweasacaunte acute `come lymphocytic leukemia. These are from a common exposure (Linet, distinct 1985). leukemia types which arenot thought to cAonctormoplasriissionnTaobfldee1m.ogAlrlaspuhbijceactnsdwweorrekmaelxep.erTiehnecmeacthcahraicntgeroifstciocnstrboeltswteoecnasceassewsaasnd `rseugcacredssifnugl:agneo osrigpnaifyicclaanstsd.ifTfaebrleenc2escwoemrpearoebssetrhveewdobrektewxepeenriceansceesbaentdweceonntrcoalsses and controls. Washington WoTrakbsleL1eukemia Study: Characteristics of Cases and Controls l Vaal II Name || Sinn year 190233 119993744326 1943.54 cases * onf=ca9ses coos | % ofnc=o3n6trols 2 I 225 = PaSyalcalrayss: Wage -- ~---- rr 19 Etstoes RL002167 [Vari=able fons Final Report - StudyPaNgoe.75f.08183 Washington WoTrakbsleL2eukemia Study: Employment Characteristics of Cases and Controls. Cans=e9s mean (80) Co`nnter3o6ls mean (50) 209 | ee |{ | ew | een | we | [mre | wea | ow | O(Tcacbulpea3t)i.onCsusptroiodriatonscoamnidnegntgoinWeaesrhsinhgatdosntaWtiosrtikcsallwyesriegncifaitceagnotlryizeeldeviantteodniondedgsrroautiposs c(oOnRs)torfuc8ti.o0n(,9o0ff%icCel,:a1n.d1,o6t0h)eranwdor7k.e9r(s8h0a%dCeIl:1e.v0a,te76d),burtesnpoetctsitavteilsyt.icaClhlyemsiisgntisf,icant odds. ratios. 4I)n.duTshtroyseexwpheroiewnocrekperidoirnttoheWasserhviincgetoornrWetoairlkssecwtaosrscahtaedgoarnizeleedviantteodnoindedsgrroatuiposof(T4a.b1le (90% CL0.9, 17.5); however, this was not statistically significant. -- creme --_-- 20 E1106 RL002168 Pogesorss "Final Report - StudyNo.: S088 OccPupraotion MatcheWdaOshdidnsgtaolnoWoaTrnakdtsi5eL0ae%ukCeomnfiiadSeunscye:interval on Prior Occupation Group. Nolucmonbtreorls Matotcunosag |ontshReuacocaus i Go | Chemisy 2 27 os 154 |1 1 || [ome| | [oor| EREENENE oe | |eTT [om [eo[oe| _ rere ne Eorsimo &l rLo02169 I og svmEooE moren a= || omm= | a=m| =|>e |=[=ms I I [omen +|ee] C I tEE EE EN| Lm[ee oe] 1 Other [e=e [[ | ee] -- | upon 07 <on61 | { [meme][ee] -- a2 : FiPage 1R0e0pfor1t3Sy Nos 5.088 oWfasdhatiangptroenclWuodrekdfseurxtpheerriceonmcbeinwaatsioannsaloyrzsetdrbatyifjiocabtitointsl.e andbywork area, Job titles were ca t The egor paucity ized ienntgoineiegehrtsg(rOoRu=p5s.1()T,abolfefi5c)e.woErlkeveartsed(OoRd=d2s.0r)a,tiaosndwecruestoodbisaelrwvoerdkienrcshe(OmRi=s4t.s0)(.OR=A1l.9), confidence intervals on the odds ratios included 1.0 and were not `statistically significant. Work done areas were grouped by determining if the into nine categories (Table `subject had ever worked in 6). Thework areaanalysis was a1.r5e.a.HoMwaeivnetren,aanlcl ec,onlfaibodreantcoeriienst,eravnalds oifnfcicleudaerdea1s.0h. ad etlheevaarteead oordndesvreartiwoosrgkreedatienrtthhean MatcheWdasGhaicnegtRooarnioWooanTnnaTkbtsol5eeL05sr%ookCeonmnidaeSntcusy:nterval | ! EA dNooo--r | RwSaaovsee'd || nspopowtcsne | [[=Fo~re| n T T T o T [a] [oe |Te a] (=TTi e] 1 we|ee 04 ee I [I =~ [oe |eee]1I [T Tee ee] ] _. wos te an SOR 3 Rzooz1n Reproettsens MnaSWn eL sumSeeE ag aestsuer gnomw || dmuemwm|| vvweemssos ||| socommeeer | [om i 2 Nylon/ |e|e[or | wo | 1 |=| ee] LL a om raoosiz : FPiangael1R2e0p1or1t3-Study No: S088 This study of employment leukerriaatthe in any particular WjaobshoirnagrteoangWroorupkisnfgoaunndd no th arsissokcoifatdieovnelboeptiwnegelneukernia, 2Asstactuissttoicdailalnyssiogrnicfhiecranitstesxpcreisosrtoof lweourkkeimnigaawtatsheobWsaesrhviendgtionnthWoosreksw.hoThfoersmeerfliyndwiongrsked are based on few cases, thus wide confidence intervals bracket the odds ratios. MTihsicslsastsuidfyiccaotuiolndobfeexmipsossiunrge2astraueppproosixtiimvaetaesdsobcyiawtoironk bhiesctaouryseisopfosasnibulmebaenrdofcofauctdors. tlielaedatnodawfiatlhsoeuntekgnatoiwvleedregsuelto.f tHhoewseuvbejrec,t'ssinccieseexapsoessutraetuwsa, sthiassissiugnnliekdeblya.sedon job aMiwsacrleasnseisfiscaotfitohneodfitsheeadsiesaetastehestsiatte.us Ailssaol,ssoepvoesrsalibtlyepteshoofulgehukuenmiiikaelayregigvreonutpheedhigh ltaotgeentchyerpeirnitohdiss,staunddy.difTfheeresnet taygpeesgroofulpesukaetmriisak.probUanbmleyahsauvreedcicfofnerfeonutnedteiorlsogsiuesc,h as cigarette smoking and non-occupational exposures could also play a role. The smal ansusmocbieartioofn,cases severely limits the statistical power of the study to detect a true. aTnhde pcohseimtiisvetsfipnrdiionrgtoofjaoinnienxgcDesusPoofntleiuskpermoivaoakimnogn.gBtohtohsoecwchupoatwioornksehdaavsecpuosttenotdiiaalns o`fexlpaocskuorfesspteocimfuilclipnlfeorcmhaetmiiocnaolnagtehnetesxaponsduerxepsoisnutrheeisr cfoourlmderbjeoabts,hiagnhdllevaeclks.ofBecause cuonndcelrusstiaonndsincganofbtehedrsaewlne.ction process that brought them to Washington Works, no pTahritsiccualsaer-cWoansthrionlgsttoundyWoofrklseujkoebmoiraafroeuandgrnooupasisnogciaantdiotnheberitswkeoefndeemveplloopyimnegnlteuikneamniya. pTehresissittse asnhdouadnybpeamttoenrintsereemderfogrefuwtiutrherceasspeesctotfolweourkkpelmaitcoae edxeptoesrumriensei.fthe excess rt ree - - a5 - EDisime RL002173 : :. Final Report- StudPyagNeo:135.001838 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS TOchceupaautthioornsalwoHeualldthlikceontsoutlhtaanntkst,hAemWyasBheirnggtaonndWBiolrl AknssdtearfsfownhoancdoltlheectEepdidtehmeidoaltoag,ythe Spercotcieosnsipnrgogarnadmamnearlsy,siAslfaonr Mthaisnnstuadnyd. John Gerlach, who assisted in the data LPirneests,,M1.9S.85The Leukemias: Epidemiolocic Aspects, New York: Oxford University OBerg, M., Burke, C., Chen, J., Walrath, J. Pel, S., and Gale, C., "Cancer incidence a19n8d7,mo2r9t:a3l,itpy.i2n4t5h-e25D2u. Pont Company: an update iJn ournalof OccupationalMedicine, Pel, S,, O'Berg, M., and Karrh, B., "Cancer epidemiologic surveillance in the Du Pont Company" in Journalof Occupational Medicine, 1978, 20:11, 725-740. Rothman, 298. Kenneth, Modern Epidemicloay, Litle, Brown, and Company, 1986, p. 297- Statistics and 1, Revision 1, Epidemiology 1860. Research Corporation, EGRET ReferenceManual, Version WWaalsrhaitnh,gtJo.nanWodrBkusr"k,e,intCe.rn*alAnReipnvoersttifgraotmiotnhientEoptihdeemoicocluorgryenSceectoifonl,euMkeedmiicaalatDivision of the Du Pont Co., revised Apri, 1989. -- 26 ~---- ets1ans RL002174