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DOW CHEMICAL U.S.A.
CHLOR-ALKALI II ASBESTOS SURVEY UPDATE
LOUISIANA DIVISION PLAQUE MINE, LOUISIANA 70764
604 38B-BOOO
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE REPORT
FILE NO. 109-8-4
DATE
April 8, 1976
AUTHOR
Dannie Kennedy
CHECKED^lUs.TWL
DATE
May 28, 1976
SUMMARY
An asbestos survey was conducted in Chlor-Alkali II to update the data and determine if any significant changes had occurred since the last survey was completed.
The samples, collected from the breathing zone, ranged from a low of .005 fib/cc for an operator performing routine duties in the cell area, with no asbestos pulping involved, to a high of .12 fib/cc for an operator pulping cells. (This was a 30 minute peak sample.)
All samples were below OSHA and Dow's standards, however, we must adhere strictly to safe operating procedures and good housekeeping which supervision is responsible for enforcing.
DISTRIBUTION
Louisiana
G. J. Cardinal G. W. Daigre E. P. Edwards T. C. Howard C. L. Melancon L. G. Witty Medical File (2)
Bldg.
3601 2501 3701 3601 2306 3601 2303
Midland
Bldg
R. Langner M. Swank
1803 1803
Freeport
R. L. Daniel B-101
AN OPERATING UNIT OF THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
DO 011660 confidential
CHLOR-ALKALI II
An asbestos survey was conducted in Chlor Alkali II Plant to update `data and determine if any significant changes had occurred since the last survey was completed. The asbestos samples were collected from the operators' breathing zone using a 37 millimeter millipore filter mounted in an open face filter holder. The air was drawn through the filter with a Bendix pump. Model C115, calibrated to operate at 2 liters per minute. Slide samples were prepared and observed with the microscope magnification set at 500. All fibers longer than 5 microns were counted to determine the fiber concentrations. Results ranged from a low of .005 fibers for an operator working in the cell area with no asbestos pulping involved to a high of .120 fibers per cubic centimeter greater than five microns in length, which was recorded while an operator was pulping cells. These results are well below OSHA's standard of five fibers per cubic centimeter and Dow's standard of two fibers per cubic centimeter, however, this standard may be lowered in the future and every effort should be made to keep exposure levels as low as possible. Monitoring results revealed that operators working the cell area recorded the lowest asbestos exposure. (These samples were taken on routine work days when no pulping was done.) The highest exposure was a thirty minute sample or peak exposure sample taken while an operator was pulping cells. This involves mixing or wetting the asbestos down in an enclosed box and pouring the asbestos in the leaking cells. (See following sheet for monitoring results.) Results are satisfactory, however, we must adhere strictly to safe operating procedures and good housekeeping, which supervision is responsible for enforcing. We should re-monitor the operators working their routine jobs in the cell area and also monitor operators for peak exposures while pulping cells to insure that data is adequate and accurate.
DO 011661 CONFTDENTTAl
Monitoring Results
(Results are recorded as fibers per cubic centimeter greater than five microns in length.)
Result
Job Description
1) .030
Operator working the liquifaction area performing routine duties - monitoring time was seven hours.
2) .014
Operator working the cell area performing routine duties - no pulping - monitoring time was seven hours.
3) .041
Operator working the brine area performing routine duties - monitoring time was six hours and ten minutes.
4) .005
Operator working the cell area performing routine duties - no pulping - monitoring time was seven hours.
5) .021
Operator working the power area performing routine duties - monitoring time was one hour.
6) .01
Operator working the cell area performing routine duties - no pulping - monitoring time was seven hours and thirty minutes.
7) .12
Operator pulping cells for thirty minutes. This sample represents a peak exposure sample.
DO 011662 CONFIDENTIAL