Document ZnxovYoYdLY94dOrMg9VJ4r8p
SM-32 (REV. 5-78)
\
Shell Oil Company
Interoffice Memorandum
OCTOBER 9, 1987
information Copy Record Copy in
Copy: Circulate:
PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT
FROM:
STAFF ENGINEER - ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION - MANUFACTURING & TECHNICAL
TO: ATTACHED DISTRIBUTION
SUBJECT: EPA DRAFT GUIDANCE DOCUMENT: ESTIMATING RELEASES AND WASTE-
TREATMENT EFFICIENCY FOR THE TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY FORM
SH-2037
I
As requested at the SARA Ttile III meeting held on October 6, 1987, the subject document is attached.
As discussed at the above meeting, the guidance document should be used carefully. For one reason, it is a draft document and could change, though further substantial changes are not expected. For another, the information given for estimating releases is rather general and probably will not give results in all cases that depict the situation at your location. The best bet in completing the forms is to use available data and refer to the guidance document only when there is no other reasonable method of obtaining the information required.
As soon as the final document is available, we will obtain copies and forward them to you.
F. W. Hill
cc: w/o attach Manager Environmental Programs - Environmental Affairs - Health, Safety & Environment - J. A. Mullins Environmental Conservation Staff - Manufacturing & Technical HS&E-AS(2)
Under Separate Cover Letter Manager Regulations & Maintenance Standards - Shell Pipe Line Manager Health, Safety & Environment - Western Farm
LAM 005613
CW8728105
DPMC-03204
DISTRIBUTION
SUPERINTENDENT HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT - DEER PARK SUPERINTENDENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION/UTILITIES - WOOD RIVER MANAGER ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
MARTINEZ NORCO MANAGER HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT ANACORTES GEISMAR MARIETTA ODESSA WILMINGTON MANAGER TECHNICAL TAFT WOODBURY MANAGER HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT - MARKETING ENGINEERING - REFINING & MARKETING MANAGER HS&E - PRODUCTS DISTRIBUTION - REFINING & MARKETING EASTERN AREA MID-CONTINENT AREA WESTERN AREA MANAGER HS&E & QUALITY ASSURANCE METAIRIE SEWAREN MANAGER TECHNICAL/OPERATIONS - POLYMERS & CATALYSTS - CHEMICAL (4)
CW8728105
LAM 005614
DPMC-03205
DRAFT
ESTIMATING RELEASES AND WASTE-TREATMENT EFFICIENCY FOR THE TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY FORM
(FOR REVIEW ONLY)
by PEI Associates, Inc.
11499 Chester Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45246
PN 3687-33, 3687-40 Contract No. 68-02-4248 Work Assignment No. P2-10 and P2-17
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY OFFICE OF TOXIC SUBSTANCES WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
May 1987
LAM 005615
DPMC-03206
CT
DISCLAIMER
This document is a draft report for public review and comment. It is being circulated for comments on its technical merit and policy Implications. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
LAM 005616
ii DPMC-03207
CONTENTS
Figures Tables
1. Introduction
2. General Principle and Considerations
2.1 Data to be reported 2.2 Sources of wastes/releases 2.3 An overview of the analysis 2.4 Definitions of major approaches 2.5 Some observations on the use of data 2.6 Which approach to use 2.7 Example release calculation
3. Estimating Air Releases
3.1 Air release sources and estimationmethods 3.2 Air release control equipment andtreatment efficiency
Section 3 References Air Release Bibliography
4. Estimating Wastewater Releases
4.1 Sources of wastewater and methods forits disposal 4.2 Calculating releases from wastewater 4.3 Estimating treatment equipment efficiency
Wastewater Bibliography
-
5. Estimating Releases in Solid, Slurry, and Nonaqueous Liquid Wastes
5.1 Sources and disposal methods for solid, slurry, and
nonaqueous liquid wastes
5.2 Release calculation methods for solid, slurry, and
nonaqueous liquid wastes
5.3 Estimating treatment equipment efficiency
'
Solid/Slurry Waste Bibliography
i1i
Page
v v
1-1
2-1
2-1 2-2 2-3 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-10
3-1
3-1 3-20
3-31 3-32
4-1
4-1 '4-4 4-15
4-24
5-1
5-1
5-4 5-9
5-13
lam 005617
DPMC-03208
CONTENTS (continued)
Page
6. Estimating Accidental Releases
6-1
6.1 General methods and considerations 6.2 Equations and modeling release rates
6-1 6-2
Accidental Release Bibliography
6-10
Appendices
A Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Form and Listed Compounds
A-l
B Instructions for Completing Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Form
B-l
C Information for Estimating the Collection or Destruction Efficiency of Devices Used to Control Air Releases of Toxic Air Pollutants
C-l
D Wastewater Treatment Efficiency Data
D-l
E Chemical and Physical Data for the Listed Chemicals
E-l
F Estimating Atmospheric Releases from Storage of Organic Liquids F-l
G Table of Uncontrolled Fugitive Emission Factors for the Synthetic Organic Chemicals Manufacturing Industry
G-l
H Table of Contents of EPA Publication AP-42, Volume I
H-l
I Unit Conversion Factors
1-1
LAM 005618
iv DPMC-03209
FIGURES
Number 2-1 3-1 3-2
Acrylonitrile Production Process Percent Reduction Ranges for Add-on Control Devices Venturi Scrubber Collection Efficiencies
Paae 2-11 3-24 3-30
TABLES
Number 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 4-1 4-2 4-3
5-1 5-2
5-3
Common Air Release Source Categories
Calculating Loading Losses for Volatile Organic Liquids
Techniques for Controlling Selected Air Pollutants
Optimal Operating Conditions for Flares
Typical Wastewater Sources
Methods of Wastewater Disposal
Unit Operations and Treatment Processes Used to Treat Wastewater
Some Solid, Slurry, and Nonaqueous Wastestream Sources
Summary of Residue Quantities From Pilot-Scale Experimental Study
Unit Operations and Treatment Processes Used to Treat Solid, Slurry, and Nonaqueous Wastes
Page 3-2 3-14 3-21 3-25 4-2 4-2
4-16 5-2
5-8
5-10
LAM 005619
v DPMC-03210
SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
Section 313, Title III, of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) of 1986 (Public Law 99-499) requires certain chemical manufac turers, processors, and users to report total annual releases of listed substances to the environment.
This manual provides guidance on estimating environmental releases and treatment efficiencies required by the Inventory in Parts VII and VIII, respectively, of the Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Form. Appendix A presents the Form and listings of the chemicals and chemical categories for which reports are required. Appendix B presents instructions for completing the form.
The regulations implementing this reporting requirement describe its applicability in detail. In summary:
Facilities in Standard Industrial Classification codes 20 to 39 (the manufacturing sector of the economy) are subject if they have 10 or more full-time employees.
Manufacturers or processors of 75,000 lb or more (of any listed chemical) in 1987, 50,000 lb or more in 1988, and 25,000 lb or more annually thereafter are subject.
Users of 10,000 lb or more annually are subject.
Reports are to be filed by July each year for the preceding calendar year. Facilities are urged to consult the Code of Federal Regulations to determine their legal responsibilities (reference will be provided when the rule is codified).
Each facility must file a report for each chemical or chemical category for which the thresholds listed above are exceeded. For chemical categories based on metal content (e.g., copper compounds), releases of the metal, in
LAM 005620
1-1
DPMC-03211
>
*4
whatever form, are to be reported (even though the thresholds for amounts
manufactured, processed, or used are based on the metal compounds.) For
other chemical categories (e.g., glycol ethers), total releases of all mem
bers of the category are to be reported.
This manual is intended to provide an overview of the general methods by
which releases can be calculated or estimated. Examples of the application
of most of the methods are included. Where possible, the manual Indicates
the preferred method of estimation for these examples. The manual focuses on
processes that occur In facilities within SIC codes 20 to 39; methods spe
cific to commercial establishments providing services, waste sites, mobile
sources, etc., are not covered. Sources of information on release estimation
are included.
It is not the purpose of this manual to cover all situations; many types
of releases will require case-by-case analysis. Nor is its purpose to describe
monitoring/analytical programs that could be used to generate data for complet
ing the form. Although no monitoring is required to respond to this require
ment, facilities are urged to use monitoring data gathered under other regu
latory programs or research efforts and to initiate monitoring of waste
streams, particularly where estimation is complex and of limited accuracy.
Most users of chemicals subject to reporting will not need many of the
techniques covered here. In some cases, a single calculation based on monitor
ing data may yield the only release estimate that must be reported. In
others, a few calculations based on physical/chemical properties may suffice.
The EPA believes that many affected facilities will be able to meet their
regulatory obligations based on methods documented herein, but it also recog
nizes that complex chemical manufacturing processes or "unique" uses present
difficulties that are not covered. Furthermore, EPA is currently developing
guidance specific to some industry segments that process or use many of the
listed chemicals.
Section 2 of this manual presents an overview of the Information that
must be reported and the types of analyses that a facility can use. Sections
3, 4, and 5 describe methods specific to estimating air releases, water
releases, and "solid" wastes, respectively. Examples are provided to
illustrate source of information, manipulation of data, and calculation
procedures. Section 6 briefly describes procedures for estimating`accidental
releases.
LAM 005621
1-2
DPMC-03212
1
OUTLINE FOR SECTION 2 GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND CONSIDERATIONS
2.1 Data to be Reported
2.2 Sources of Wastes/Releases
2.3 An Overview of the Analysis
2.4 Definitions of Major Approaches
2.5 Some Observations on the Use of Data
2.6 Which Approach to Use
2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.3 2.6.4
Fugitive Air Emissions Point Source Air Emission Water Releases Solids, Slurries, Nonaqueous Liquids
2.7 Example Release Calculation
2.7.1 Atmospheric Releases 2.7.2 Wastewater Releases
LAM 005622
2-0
DPMC-03213
SECTION 2 GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND CONSIDERATIONS
This section briefly describes the data that a facility must report and discusses the Information and approaches the facility will need to generate the data. If you have not already read the Form and Instructions, It would be helpful to do so before proceeding (see Appendices A and 6).
2.1 DATA TO BE REPORTED Section VII of the Form requires reporting, in pounds per year, of
releases of the chemical: 0 To air from fugitive or nonpoint sources 0 To air from stack or point sources * In water directly discharged to a receiving stream In wastes Injected underground e To land on site, Including landfill, Impoundment, or landspreading 0 In water discharged to a publicly owned treatment works (POTW) In other wastes transferred offsite for treatment ordisposal.
Quantities reported on the form should reflect the amounts of chemical released after any onsite treatment and are specific to the chemical, metal, or chemical category subject to reporting, not to the total waste or its other constituents.
Section VIII of the Form requires reporting of the percentage by which any onsite treatment of any wastes containing the chemical reduces the amount of the chemical in the wastestream (weight percent reduction). The instruc tions for the Form tell how to list the treatment method by code and the concentration of the chemical in the waste as it enters treatment."
LAM 005623
2-1 DPMC-03214
2.2 SOURCES OF HASTES/RELEASES
All sources of wastes should be considered in estimating releases of a chemical from your facility. Sources include but are not limited to the following:
Fugitive air sources:
0 Volatilization from open vessels, waste-treatment facilities, spills, shipping containers
0 Leaks from pumps, valves, flanges 0 Building ventilation systems
Stack or point air sources:
Vents from reactors and other process vessels 0 Storage tank vents 0 Stacks or vents from pollution control devices, incinerators,
etc.
Water sources:
Process steps 0 Pollution control devices Washings from vessels, containers, etc. 0 Storm water (if your permit includes storm water sources of a
listed chemical)
Solids, slurries, and nonaqueous liquid sources:
Filter cakes, filter media 0 Distillation fractions 0 Pollution control wastes, suchas baghouse particulates,
absorber sludges, spent activated carbon, wastewater treatment sludge
Spent catalysts Vessel or tank residues (if not included under water sources) Spills and sweepings Off-specification product Spent solvents Byproducts
Accidental or nonroutine releases should be included in the release
totals, and are not to be listed separately. The quantities reported in
Section VII of the Form will be the totals of releases from individual
release points of waste streams for each medium. For example, fugitive air
emissions estimated separately for leaks, open vessels, and spills would be
added and entered on line VII A ["Emissions to the Air--Fugitive or nonpoint
air emissions" (see page 3 of the Form, Appendix A)].
LAM 005624
2-2 DPMC-03215
To assure that consideration is given to all possible sources, it will be useful to prepare or refer to (simplified) flow diagrams for those processes involving the chemical; for example, a schematic of the major pieces of equipment in which a polymerization using a listed solvent is carried out, the associated storage vessels, and the treatment steps for wastes containing the solvent. If the chemical is made or used in multiple processes, the quantities to be reported are total releases for all processes, and a flow diagram for each may be helpful.
2.3 AN OVERVIEW OF THE ANALYSIS
The level of detail of the analysis and the resulting effort required depends on your specific circumstances. Before data needs are described and methods are outlined for estimating quantities to be entered on the Form, it should be noted that many (if not most) processors and users will have only one or two releases of a given chemical to report. Further, if monitoring data are available for that release, simple multiplication of the concentra tion in the waste times the volume of waste may yield an acceptable estimate.
The following are examples of this "simple" solution:
A maker of furniture uses a listed solvent in coatings. The solvent evaporates in a drying area, from which it is ducted to a discharge stack and then released to air without treat ment. The discharge to air is simply the amount of solvent used in a year, i.e. the amount purchased in the coating(s), adjusted for any inventory change, and it would be entered on the Form under point-source emissions to air.
For a nonvolatile component of an aqueous cleaning solution used to wash down food processing equipment, again the amount used equals the amount discharged (assuming no treatment), say to a POTW. This amount should be entered in Section VI1.D.1, "Discharge to POTW."
The manufacture of a chemical compound in solution yields a solid filter cake that is landfilled on site. The amount of chemical released is the chemical concentration in the filter cake times the weight of the cake landfilled yearly. This amount should be entered in VII.C., "Releases to land," with the code ID for landfill (see instructions for codes).
t
LAM 005625
DPMC-03216
A processor of copper-containing compounds has measured the concentration of copper in wastewater to comply with a water discharge permit. The copper concentration times the daily volume of wastewater times the number of days on which dis charge occurs yields the release quantity. This amount should be entered in VII.B, "Discharge to water."
In all of these situations, readily available data on the volume of the
chemical made or used and concentration measurements are all that is needed.
Of course, careful scrutiny of the process(es) at the facility Is necessary
to ensure that no sources are overlooked. For example, discarded containers
of coating or water used to wash a filter press may be additional sources in
the first and third examples, respectively.
The task will be somewhat more complicated when, for example, there are
several waste streams, treatment is used, or wastewater is discharged but the
chemical in the wastewater has not been measured. The following are examples
of slightly more complex situations:
A paint formulator incorporates a listed pigment into coatings. Releases Include 1) fine solids emitted to air from a milling step, and 2) solvent cleaning wastes sent to an offsite location for incineration. Total "losses" equal the amount of pigment used (purchases adjusted for inventory change) minus the amount of pigment sold in the product (concentration times volume of coat ing). Because there are two wastes. It is necessary to apportion the "loss" between them. It is unlikely that "fugitive" solids to air will have been measured; therefore, the best approach may be to estimate the amount of cleaning waste (perhaps based on the known volume of the waste shipped offsite), the concentration of coatings in the waste, and the concentration of the pigment in the coating. This release, entered in Section VII.D., can be subtracted from the total "loss" to yield amount of "fugitive air emissions" (which should be entered in Section VII.A.). In Section III, the code 61 for "other incineration" should be entered with the offsite loca tion and address.
The formulator of copper-bearing compounds precipitates solids from wastewater. In addition to the discharge cited previously, some precipitate may be shipped to a waste broker. This second copper release can be estimated from its volume and copper concentration. Enter the estimate under Section VII.D with the corresponding offsite location block number from Section III.B. The type of disposal (transfer to waste broker) is indicated by entering Code 50 in Section III.B. Treatment efficiency can be specified in Section VIII (Code 14WT for precipitation); amount of copper in solids divided by (amount in solids plus amount in treated water) times 100 gives the percentage reduction of copper in water resulting
LAM 005626
2-4 DPMC-03217
from the treatment. The concentration of copper in the influent is simply the total copper in the two "releases" divided by the wastewater volume. (Alternatively, copper concentration in influent water may already have been measured).
Calculations will be more complicated when a volatile material is made
or used and air emissions must be estimated for leaks, vents, etc., or when
no data are available on water releases and the water comes from several
points in the process.
The manufacture of a solvent occurs in a continuous process that involves a reactor, distillation columns, pumps, compressors, miles of piping, and hundreds of fittings as well as associated storage tanks and pollution control devices. Generally, the air release points will not have been monitored, and no "emission factor" for the process will be available to facilitate estimating releases for the process as a whole (emission factors are discussed further in Subsection 2.4). Estimates of air releases' must then be based on the other calculation techniques for air releases described in Section 3.
The manufacture of a chemical produces water formed during reaction; this wastewater is separated for treatment prior to discharge. Additional wastewaters arise from product washings and pollution control equipment. The amount of chemical released can be estimated by considering the losses from each part of the process and then using mass balances and engineering calculations (defined in Sub section 2.4). Obviously, the larger the number of sources, the more difficult it will be to estimate the total release. A detailed example.on acrylonitrile production illustrates some of these more complicated situations (Section 2.7).
2.4 DEFINITIONS OF MAJOR APPROACHES
The examples above illustrate several approaches that can be taken to
estimate releases after release points have been identified. These approaches
are of four general types:
Calculations based on measured concentrations of the chemical in a waste stream and the volume/flow rate of that stream.
Mass balance around entire processes or pieces of process equip ment. The amount of a chemical leaving a vessel equals the amount entering. If input and output or "product" streams are known (based on measured values), a waste stream can be calculated as the difference between input and product (any accumulation/depletion of the chemical in the equipment, e.g., by reaction, must also be accounted for).
LAM 005627
2-5
DFMC-03218
Emission factors, which (usually) express releases as a ratio of amount released to process or equipment throughput. Emissions factors, which are commonly used for air emissions, are based on the average measured emissions at several facilities In the same industry.
Engineering calculations or judgment in which physical/chemical properties and relationships such as the ideal gas law are used to calculate releases.
A single release estimate may involve the use of more than one of these estimation techniques; for example, when a mass balance Is used to estimate the amount of wastewater leaving a process, and water solubility Is used to calculate the maximum amount of chemical in the water.
Estimates may be based on analogy. The emission factor approach relies on determining that your process Is analogous to the process for which data were used to derive the factor. The use of any published data (for example, on the effectiveness of wastewater treatment for a chemical or on the releases from a papermaking plant) implies that the treatment schemes of processes are analogous to those you are using. Extreme caution should be used in the application of an analogy, especially from one facility to another.
2.5 SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE USE OF DATA
You may be able to calculate a specific release in several ways based on several sets of data. A decision must be made on which approach to use, based primarily on the expected accuracy of estimates derived from each. Assuming that equally valid, accurate data are available for each approach, the following caveats should be noted:
Data on the actual released waste will generally provide a better estimate than data on the waste before treatment (to which a treat ment efficiency must be applied).
Data on the aggregate stream are preferable to data on the several streams that make up the aggregate.
0 Data on the specific chemical are preferable to data on an analogue.
LAM 005628
2-6 DPMC-03219
o Data on the chemical for a specific process are preferable to published data on similar processes. In fact, data on the treat ment efficiency for a close analogue chemical treated at a specific facility will probably provide a better estimate than published data on the actual chemical, as operating conditions vary greatly from-pi ant to plant. It may be easier to make a good chemical analogy based on physical/chemical properties than to make a pro cess analogy.
Data (for example, on the concentration of chemical in wastewater) may be available as a range of measured values. In this case, the average value of all measurements should be used for data specific to the facility as it operated in the reporting year, unless it can be demonstrated that some data points can be disregarded. If operating conditions varied during the year (e.g., the listed chemical was used periodically or new equipment was in stalled at midyear), releases should be estimated for each set of conditions (e.g., 3 months during which the chemical was used, 9 months during which it was not), and these values should be added. Representative data taken during the reporting year should be used. You should, however, consider whether including data from previous years might improve the estimate because so few samples are taken each year.
With regard to published data on other processes, the average for facili ties/equipment/operating conditions most closely analogous to the one in question should be used.
2.6 WHICH APPROACH TO USE
Selection of the best approach to estimating releases depends on the circumstances, as was illustrated in the examples above. Available informa tion on a process may be the single most important factor in determining how to proceed. This subsection provides some general guidelines on the most effective approach(es), assuming that information is available to complete the analysis. It is organized according to type of release.
2.6.1 Fugitive Air Emissions
You will rarely be able to measure fugitive releases. Furthermore, the fugitive emissions from most single sources is small compared with the total volume of chemical handled; therefore, inaccuracies in measurements of input
LAM 005629
DPMC-03220
and output can totally mask the magnitude of the release if mass balance is attempted. (An exception is the example of all solvent volatilized after application of a coating.) For this reason, the use of emission factors is a major method for estimating fugitives. This approach requires the following:
A published factor (usually pounds emitted per pound of chemical processed or pounds emitted per piece of equipment, such as a valve).
The amount of chemical handled at a facility and/or a count of the valves, pumps, etc., for which factors are available.
Specific emission factors are available for only a few processes as a whole (see Appendix H), and a process-specific factor can only be .applied to a process that is very similar.
Volatilization equations, which can be used for open vessels or spills, require that the vapor pressure of the chemical at the appropriate tempera ture, its molecular weight, and the open surface area be known or estimated (see Sections 3 and 6).
2.6.2 Point Source Air Emission
Point source emissions are enclosed; thus, such releases are much more
likely to have been measured (compared with fugitives). This permits calcula
tions based on data for the concentration and flow rate of the emission. For
example, measured benzene concentration and flow rate through a vent yield
the quantity of benzene released. Unavailability of analytical techniques
for determining airborne concentration of many of the chemicals on the list
limits this approach. When this is the case, total hydrocarbon analysis can
be used to set an upper limit to the estimate.
Emission factors specific to some point sources (e.g., the reactor vent
for ethylene dichloride production) are available and should be used if
monitoring data are not available.
When these approaches are not possible, estimates for point sources must
be based on mass balance calculations or on engineering calculations, design
data, etc. Point sources such as storage tanks will usually require a calcula
tion based on physical properties of the chemical, the throughput, and the
configuration of the storage tank. (See Section 3 for example of storage
tank release calculations.)
LAM 005630
2-8 DPMC-03221
2.6.3 Water Releases
Many of the listed chemicals are controlled under Federal, State, and local regulations. Frequently, wastewater discharges will have been moni tored. In this case, release can be calculated directly. In fact, your discharge permit and Discharge Monitoring Reports may contain sufficient Information to support any needed calculations (l.e., concentration of the chemical and the waste flow rate).
When monitoring data are.not available for the chemical at a facility, the following approaches may be applicable (In approximate order of prefer ence):
Identifying individual process points that contribute to water discharge, performing a mass balance calculation around each to determine Individual releases, and then totaling them.
Conducting a mass balance around the process as a whole. For example, Input of dye equals output on dyed fabric plus output in wastewater (Individual sources of that water need not be esti mated). This approach Is most appropriate If the only release of the chemical is to a wastewater stream.
Using discharge data on the chemical from similar facilities. This approach is particularly useful if the industry has been studied by EPA's Office of Water Regulations and Standards and an Effluent Guidelines Background Document containing release quantities or typical waste stream concentrations Is available.
2.6.4 Solids. Slurries. Nonaqueous Liquids
Some of these wastes may be regulated as hazardous wastes under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. Information in the permif and mani fests for disposing of the waste provide a basis for estimating released quantities of a listed chemical. Frequently, however, the concentration of Individual chemicals in the waste will not have been measured. In this case, the concentration will have to be determined, either by measurement or by an estimation based on mass balance, engineering calculations, etc.
For nonhazardous wastes in this category, the volume or total weight of the waste should be readily derivable from shipping records, a count of waste containers, etc. Again, the important factor to determine is the concentra tion of the listed chemical.
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DPMC-03222
Unfortunately, there are no solid waste emission factors and little published data on concentrations of chemicals in such wastes. When monitor ing data are not available for a waste, mass balance and engineering calcula tion approaches will be necessary.
2.7 EXAMPLE RELEASE CALCULATION
This section presents an example Illustrating the procedures used to estimate releases. This example Involves a complex manufacturing process for producing acrylonitrile, which has air and water waste streams. Several methods of estimating the releases are shown. In this example, and in others In this manual, the values used are for purposes of Illustration on-ly; they are not meant to predict actual release.
This complex manufacturing process (illustrated In Figure 2-1) produces three listed chemicals: acrylonitrile (AN), acetonitrile, and hydrogen cyanide. It also uses ammonia as a raw'material and sulfuric acid as a quenching aid, and produces ammonium sulfate as a byproduct. Separate toxic chemical release forms would be completed for each of these compounds. In this example, only the main product (AN) Is discussed. Only routine releases occurring during normal operation are considered here; however, estimates of startup releases and any accidental releases would normally be Included.
2.7.1 Atmospheric Releases
Absorber Vent B Releases from this vent contain nitrogen, oxygen, unreacted propylene, other organic Impurities present In the propylene feed, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water, and small amounts of AN. Hydrogen cyanide and aceton itrile are other toxic compounds In this stream. This vent stream may be sent to a fume Incinerator prior to discharge to the atmosphere.
2-10
LAM 005632
DPMC-03223
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LAM 005633
DPMC-03224
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Problem: Estimate AN emissions from the absorber Vent B.
Available data:
0 Vent gas flow rate is 80,000 cubic feet per minute (measured) at 100F and 1 atmosphere.
Moisture content is 7 percent by volume (measured).
AN concentration is 8 parts per million by volume on a dry basis (measured).
Annual operating hours equal 7000, based on the operating log.
Step 1: Calculate annual volume of gas discharged 80,000 ft3/min x 60 min/hr x 7000 hours/yr * 3.36 x 1010 ft3/yr.
Step 2: Calculate annual AN volume discharged on dry basis.
3.36 x 1010 ft3 gas/year x 8 x 10"6 parts AN/parts gas x (1 - 0.07) to correct to dry basis x (70F + 460)R/(100F + 460) R to correct volume to 70F * 236,600 ft3 AN per year
Step 3: Calculate pounds of AN per year.
236,600 ft3 x 53.06 Ib/lb-mole (molecular weight of AN) * 387 ft3/lb-mole (the volume occupied by a lb-mole of gas at standard conditions) = 32,000 lb/year
If the vent stream is controlled by a device such as a fume incinerator, use outlet measurements to estimate releases. If no monitoring data are available, apply a control efficiency based on design data for the incinera tor to the value calculated in the example.
Product Recovery Column Vents, C, E, F, G, and H Gaseous releases from the recovery column, light-ends column, product column, and the acetonitrile column are frequently tied together and vented to a flare. The fact that these streams are combined makes it possible to measure one flow and its concentration. Releases after the flare can only be estimated, however, because quantitative measurements cannot be made in the flare exhaust.
2-12
lam 005634
DPMC-03225
Problem: Estimate AN emissions from Vents C, E, F, 6, and H.
Available data:
0 The emission factor for all column vents is 5 g/kg of product (equivalent to 5 lb/1000 lb), based on published data in EPA publication 450/4-84-007a.
350 million lb of AN was produced, based on your operating logs or product inventory data.
Step 1: Calculate AN emissions
5 lb emission/1000 lb production x 350 x 106 lb/yr production = 1.75 x 106 lb/yr
As an example of a control device applied to an air emission, assume that a flare is used with a destruction efficiency of 98 percent. Actual releases are:
1.75 x 106 lb/yr x (1 - 0.98) = 35,900 lb/year
The alternative of performing mass balances around the columns would be very difficult because of the number of streams involved. Several input and output values, each with an associated error, would be involved to estimate what is a relatively small release value compared with the process stream.
Storage Tank Releases Releases of AN from storage tanks and loading operations depend primarily on the quantities handled and the number, size, and type of tanks. Release estimates are calculated according to procedures provided in EPA Publication AP-42, Section 4.3.
Problem: Estimate annual AN releases from storage tanks.
Approach:
Because monitoring data are not available, use equations pre sented in EPA Publication AP-42, Section 4.3.2. Here it is assumed that a fixed-roof tank is used. For floating-roof tanks, which are commonly used, other equations in this section of AP-42 should be used.
Equation for breathing loss:
Lb = 0.0226 x My 1 p _ p A
0.68 D1*73 x H0'51 x AT0'50 x>pCKr
LAM 005635
2-13
DPMC-03226
Lg * fixed-roof breathing loss, lb/yr
My * molecular weight of vapor in storage tank, lb/lb-mole
*= average atmospheric pressure at tank location, psia
P * true vapor pressure at bulk liquid conditions, psia D = tank diameter, ft
H = average vapor space height, including roof volume correction, ft
AT average ambient diurnal temperature change, F
Fp * paint factor, dimensionless
C = adjustment factor for small diameter tanks, dimensionless
Kj. = product factor, dimensionless To complete the calculation in this example:
My * 53.6 for acrylonitrile (see Appendix E)
P * 2.4 at 80F (see Appendix F or standard chemical reference)
D = 30 ft for your tank (measured)
H = 6 ft for your tank (estimated)
Fp = 1.15 for a white tank in poor condition (see Appendix F)
C = 0.89 for a small tank (Appendix F)
Kj. = 1.0 for acrylonitrile (Appendix F)
Inserting these values into the equation for LH produces the following
result:
0
Lg * 1,635 lb/year
For 20 tanks of this size and type, uncontrolled releases due to breath ing losses would be:
20 x 1635 = 32,700 Ib/year
If scrubbers are used to reduce these emissions by 95 percent, the controlled releases would be:
32,700 lb 100 - 95 year * 100
1635 Ib/year
2-14
LAM 005636
DPMC-03227
Problem: Estimate release due to working losses during tank filling. Approach: Because monitoring data are not available, use equations in
AP-42, Section 4.3.2. (See also Appendix F.) The storage tank working losses can be estimated by the following equation:
Lw * 2.4 x 10"5 MyPVN 1^ Kc
V * tank volume (gal) * 100,000 where Lw fixed roof tank working losses, lb/yr
N * turnovers per year * annual throughput tank capacity s 25 Kjy * turnover factor * 1.0 (from Figure 4.3-7 in AP-42)
Other factors are the same as in the preceding Lg equation.
Lu 2.4 x 10"5 x 53 x 2.4 x 100,000 x 20 x 1.0 x 1.0 * 6106 lb per year
For 20 tanks, total annual releases would be:
20 x 6106 * 122,100 lb per year (without emission controls) Working losses are reduced by using scrubbers on the tank vents or by using floating-roof tanks. With a scrubber operating at 95 percent effi ciency, the final release would be:
122,100 year
lb
x
100 ICS
95
=
6105
lb
per
year
Other Fugitive Releases
Emissions from loading operations and from leaks in valves, flanges, pumps, etc., also contribute to the overall annual AN release. Loading releases are estimated by the equations and data in AP-42, Section 4.4.
L L 12.46 * releases in lb/1000 gal of liquid loaded P = liquid vapor pressure = 2.4 psia
LAM 005637
DPMC-03228
M * molecular weight * 53.6
T * liquid temperature (F + 460) * 540R
S * Saturation factor (use 0.6 for submerged fill into tank truck or rail car)
Ll = 12.46 x 0.6 x
* 1.76 lb per 1000 gal
For a plant loading 51 x 106 gal/year, the total loading releases would be:
x 51,000,000 gal * *90,000 lb per year
The use of vapor balance loading would greatly reduce these releases. Leaks from valves, flanges, pumps, etc. can be estimated from factors developed for the synthetic organic manufacturing processes (see Appendix G). The number of fittings in the plant and the service (i.e., gas, liquid, etc.) of each fitting must be known to make this estimate. This example uses the following breakdown of equipment and the associated emission factors:
Equipment
25 pumps in light-liquid service 500 pipeline valves in light-liquid service 100 pipeline, valves in gas-vapor service 50 safety-relief valves in gas-vapor service
Emission factor, lb/hr per fitting
0.11 0.016 0.012 0.23
The total AN releases are the sum of these separate leaks, or:
25 (0.11) + 500 (0.016) + 100 (0.012) + 50 (0.23) = 23.45 lb per hour
For 7000 hours of operation per year, annual releases would be:
7000 hr .. 23.45 lb
year
hour
164,150 lb per year
A good maintenance and inspection program would greatly reduce these average releases. If you have data on your leak rates, these data should be used.
2-16
LMiII 005638
DPMC-03229
Atmospheric Release Summary for AN The following is a listing summarizing atmospheric releases of AN.
Process
Releases, Ib/yr
Absorber Recovery columns after flare Storage (1635 + 6105) Loading Leaks
32,438 35,000
7,740 90,000 164.150
Estimated total annual release during normal operations
329,328
2.7.2 Wastewater Column Releases
Liquid discharge from the wastewater column contains small amounts of AN in addition to cyanide, sulfates, ammonia, and acetonitrile, which generally would go to wastewater treatment. Estimates of releases after treatment should be based on effluent measurements, if available. In the absence of such data, the amount of AN released can be estimated by calculating the amount of AN influent to treatment and then applying the efficiency of the treatment.
Problem: Estimate wastewater releases of AN
Approach: Measured flow data are available prior to treatment and will be used to calculate annual releases of AN. A treatment efficiency will then be applied to estimate actual plant releases.
0 Average discharge flow * 500 gal lons/min 0 AN concentration = 150 parts per million by weight Annual operating hours = 7000
The AN releases to a wastewater treatment system are calculated by multiplying the flow by the concentration and the duration of release. Note that the density of water is 8.32 lb/gal at 70F.
"SStF-500 gal
150 parts 60 min 7000 hr
minute * fimr * TS^ptrjf * T35T *
* 262'000 "> "er
The treatment efficiency can be estimated based on published data for similar treatment at the appropriate influent concentration. As shown in
2-17
LAM 005639
DPMC-03230
Appendix D, AN can be reduced by 99.1 percent for an initial concentration of 110 mg/liter (ppm) by the use of activated sludge treatment. Releases to surface water would then be:
26?,,WO '^treatment ,, (100^99.1) , ,,,,,, per yeJr
2-18
LAM 005640 DPMC-03231
APPENDIX A TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY FORM
AND LISTED COMPOUNDS
LAM 005641
DPMC-03232
Important: Read instructions before completing form
Form Approved OMB No.: ` Approval Expire*:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASE INVENTORY
Section 313. Title III of The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1906
D m
EPA Form R
Repon Number Calendar Year
I. CERTIFICATION (Read and tlgn after completing aU sections)
I certify imdar penalty of law that l have personalty examined and am familiar with the Information submitted In this and all attached documents, and that based on my Inquiry of those Individuals Immediately responsible for obtaining the Information. I believe that the submitted Information Is true, aoctaate. and complete.
Signature
Name and official title of owner^operator or senior management official Date Signed
II. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION
A. Name and Location
Name
Street Address___________________________________
City
-County
State .I. Zip I. i
..... i i
C. FacMty Identifiers
Facility Oun S Braostreet Number
m-cm-cn
Mill ITTITTnEPA Identification Number
m i i i i i i i mNPOES Permit Number
Name of Receiving Stream or Body of Water
I I I I I 1 I ITTTUIC Identification Number
D. Parent Company Name
B. Technical Contact
Name Street Address
. Facility Primary SIC Cods Other Manufacturing SIC Code Other Manufacturing SIC Code
Oun S Bradstreet Number of Parent Company
III. OFF-SITE LOCATIONS TO WHICH ANY TOXIC CHEMICAL IS TRANSFERRED
A. Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW)
Nam* __--
Addreaa
----------- ---------
2. Other off-site location
Type of treatment/dlapoaaf (enter eoda)
Name _ Addreaa
B. 1. Other off-slte location
Type of treatment /disposal (enter code)
Name __________ Address ___________________________
Is location undar control of reporting facility or parent company?
Cheek If supplemental sheet Is attached
J la Ideation undar control of reporting facility or parent company?
3. Other off-slte location
Type of troatmont/dlsposai (enter code)
Name Address
________________________,--
It location under control of reporting facility or parent company?
yea no
LAM 005642
EPA Form 7740-20 (6/07)
A-2
DPMC-03233
t Form R (continued)
V. ACTIVITIES AND USES OF THE TOXIC CHEMICAL AT THE FACILITY
(Chick all that apply)
A. MANUFACTURE
Produce f*~~|
C. OTHERWISE USED
Aa a chemical prooaalng aid | |
VI. MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF THE CHEMICAL ON-SITE AT ANY TIME OURINO THE REPORTIMaPERIOD
Check the Reporting Range That Applies
Weight Range In Pounds
From...
To...
Import) | For on-tite 1 1 uae/prooeeaing 1 1 For eale/dietripution | |
A* a Byproduct | |
A* an Impurity ] [
B. PROCESS
Aa a reactant | | At a formulation I
component 1 At an articia f 1
oomponont 1 Repackaging only | |
Aa a manufacturing aid 1 1 Ancillary or other uae | |
0 100 1000 10.000 100.000 1.000.000 10,000.000 SO.000.000 100.000.000 $00,000,000
1 billion
99 999 9.999 99.999 999.999 9.999.999 49.999.999 99.999.999 499.999.999 999.999.999
more than 1 billion
LAM 005643
A-3 DPMC-03234
Form R (continued)
VII. RELEASES TO THE ENVIRONMENT '
A. Emission to the Air
Fugitive er nan'point air amissions
Stack or point air emissions
B. Discharges to Water
Direct discharges
Total Release <lbs/yr)
Baals of Estimate (Enter Code)
n n
Title III Sec. 304 Release? Yea No
C. Releases to Land
a. Enter coda 1 1 1 4. Enter code j | |
Transfers to Off-Site Locations
1. Discharge to POTW
Other ott-tlte location Enter Mock numMr tram (action a. B.
?trier ott-slte location ntar Mock numoar tram (action a.B.
Other oft-alte location Enter Block numoar from (action a.B.
_
Vaa No
n n n
Permit Applies to Reieaaa? Yea No
Yaa No
Yea No
Check If supplemental ahaat la attached.
LAM 005644
A-4
DPMC-03235
> Page 4
of
5 pages
Form R (continued)
VIII. WASTE TREATMENT METHODS AND EFFICIENCY
General Wastestream
Check the box corresponding to the general wastestraam.
G Gaseous W * Wastewater L Liquid Waste (Non-Aqueous) S * Solid Waste (Including slurry/sludge)
.'. G W L S
Treatment Method (Enter Code)
3.
4.
s. . 3-
..
to.
.
12
- 13-
Z] Check If supplemental sheet Is attached
Range of
Treatment
Influent
Efficiency
Concentration Estimate
(Enter Code)
% D -% .____ % -% _____ % st __ % __ v St % % St
Based on Operating Data? yes
IX. OPTIONAL INFORMATION ON WASTE MINIMIZATION Describe actions taken since the last report to reduce the amount of toxic chemicals being released from the facility. See the Instructions for coded Items and explanation of what Information to Include, or provide a narrative explanation In the space provided.
Typeof modification (Enter Coda)
Quantity of chemical In the wastestream prior to treatment/dlsposal
index
Reason forActlon (Enter Code)
Narrative Description
Current
Prior
reporting v-. year
year (Ib/yr)
(Ib/yr)
t 1 l
OR Percent change
i i -%
I
t
OJO
Check If supplemental sheet Is attached.
A-5
lam 005645
DPMC-03236
Form R (continued)
X. SPACE FOR SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
i
Enter Section No.
Where to tend completed forma:
Ora Oonawont Control Officer U.S. Environmental Protection Heaney 401 M Street SW Waanmgtan. O.C. 20440 Attn: Toatc Chemical Reloaao Inventory
A-6
LAM 005646
DPMC-03237
(a) Alphabetical listing
i Generic CAS Classification Effective
Chemical Name___________________ Number________ Code______________Date
Acetaldehyde
75-07-0
C07
01/01/87
Acetamide Acetone
60-35-5 67-64-1
C09 C07
01/01/87 01/01/87
Acetonitrile 2-Acetylaminof1uorene Acrolein
75-05-8 53-96-3 107-02-8
Cll CIO C07
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
Acrylamide
79-06-1
C09
01/01/87
Acrylic acid
79-10-7
C08
01/01/87
Acrylonitrile Aldr in Allyl chloride
107-13-1 309-00-2 107-05-1
Cll C03 C03
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
Aluminum (fume or dust)
7429-90-5
Cl 5
01/01/87
Aluminum oxiae 2-Aminoanthraquinone 4-Aminoazobenzene
1344-28-1 117-79-3 60-09-3
C15 CIO CIO
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
4-Aminobiphenyl
92-67-1
CIO
01/01/87
l-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone Ammonia
82-28-0 7664-41-7
CIO Cl 6
01/01/87 01/01/87
Ammonium nitrate (solution) Ammonium sulfate (solution)
6484-52-2 7783-20-2
C16 C16
01/01/87 01/01/87
Aniline
62-53-3
CIO
01/01/87
_o-Anisid ine
90-04-0
CIO
01/01/87
j>-Anis idine _o-Anisidine hydrochloride Anthracene Antimony
i04-94-9 134-29-2 120-12-7 7440-36-0
CIO CIO C01 Cl 5
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
A-7
LAM 005647
DPMC-03238
Chemical Name
>
Arsenic
Asbestos (friable)
Auramine
Barium
Benzal chloride
Benzamide
Benzene
Benz idine
Benzoic trichloride
(Benzotrichloride)
Benzoyl chloride
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzyl chloride
Beryl 1ium
Biphenyl
Bis(2-chloroethyi) ether
Bis(chloromethyl) ether
Bis(2-chloro-l-methylethyl) ether
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Bromoform (Tribromomethane)
Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
1,3-Butadiene
Butyl acrylate
_n-Butyl alcohol
sec-Butyl alcohol
tert-Butyl alcohol
Generic
CAS Classification
Number
Code
7440-38-2
C15
1332-21-4
Cl 6
492-80-8
CIO
7440-39-3
Cl 5
98-87-3
C02
55-21-0
C09
71-43-2
C01
92-87-5
CIO
98-07-7
C02
98-88-4 94-36-0 100-44-7 7440-41-7 92-52-4 111-44-4 542-88-1 108-60-1 103-23-1 75-25-2 74-83-9 106-99-0 141-32-2 "1-36-3 78-92-2 75-65-0
C09 C09 C02 C15 C01 C06 CO 6 C06 C08 C02 CO 2 C01 C08 C05 CO 5 C05
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01787 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
lam 005648
DPMC-03239
----------------------------------C----h---e----m----i--c---a---l------N---a--m----e---------- j_------------------Butyl benzyl phthalate
Generic
CAS iClassification
Number
Code
85-68-7
C08
1,2-Butylene oxide
106-88-7
C06
Butyraldehyde
123-72-8
C07
C.I. Acid Blue 9, diammonium salt 2650-18-2
C.I. Acid Blue 9, disodium salt
3844-45-9
C13 C13
C.I. Acid Green 3 C.I. Basic Green 4
4680-78-8 569-64-2
C13 CIO
C.I. Basic Red 1
989-38-8
CIO
C.I. Disperse Yellow 3
2832-40-8
C14
C.I. Food Red 5 C.I. Food Red 15
3761-53-3 81-88-9
C14 CIO
C.I. Solvent Orange 7
3118-97-6
C14
C.I. Solvent Yellow 3
97-56-3
04
C.I. Solvent Yellow 14
842-07-9
04
C.I. Vat Yellow 4
128-66-5
C07
Cadmium Calcium cyanamide
7440-43-9 156-62-7
05 Cll
Captan
133-06-2
03
Carbaryl
63-25-2
C09
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
03
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
C02
Carbonyl sulfide
463-58-1
03
Catechol
120-80-9
C05
Chloramben
133-90-4
Cll
Chlordane
57-74-9
C03
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 oi/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005649
A-9 DPMC-03240
Chemical Name
Generic
CAS Classification
Number
Code
Effective Date
Chlorinated fluorocarbon
76-13-1
C02
01/01/87
(Freon 113)
Chi orine Chlorine dioxide
7782-50-5 10049-04-4
C16 C16
01/01/87 01/01/87
Chloroacetic acid 2-Chloroacetophenone Chi orobenzene
79-11-8 532-27-4 108-90-7
C08 C07 C04
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
Chlorobenzilate
510-15-6
C08
01/01/87
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride) Chloroform
75-00-3 67-66-3
CO 2 C02
01/01/87 01/01/87
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
74-87-3
C02
01/01/87
Chloromethyl methyl ether Chloroprene
107-30-2 126-99-8
C06 CO 3
01/01/87 01/01/87
Chlorothalonil Chromium Cobalt Copper ^-Cresidine Cresol (mixed isomers) jn-Cresol _o-Cresol j^-Cresol Cume ne Cumene hydroperoxide Cupferron Cyanide compounds
1897-45-6 7440-47-3 7440-48-4 7440-50-8
120-71-8 1319-77-3
108-39-4 95-48-7
106-44-5 98-82-8 80-15-9
135-20-6 57-12-5
C09 Cl 5 C15 Cl 5 C06 CO 5 COS CO 5 C05 C01 C05 C1 2 C16
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
A-10
LAM 005650
DPMC-03241
\ Chemical Name Cyclohexane 2,4-D Decabromodiphenyl oxide Diallate 2,4-Diaminoanisole 2,4-Diaminoanisole sulfate 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl ether Diaminotoluene (mixed isomers) 2,4-Diaminotoluene Diazomethane Dibenzofuran 1,2-Dibromo-3-chi oropropane (DBCP) 1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene aibromide) Dibutyl phthalate Dichlorobenzene (mixed isomers) 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1,4-Dichlorobenzene 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine Diehlorobromomethane 1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride) 1,2-Dichloroethylene
Generic
CAS Classification
Number
Code
110-82-7
C01
94-75-7
C08
1163-19-5
C04
2303-16-4
C13
615-05-4
CIO
39156-41-7
CIO
101-80-4
CIO
25376-45-8
CIO
95-80-7
CIO
334-88-3
Cll
132-64-9
C06
96-12-8
CO 2
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
106-93-4
C02
01/01/87
84-74-2 25321-22-6
95-50-1 541-73-1 106-46-7
91-94-1 75-27-4 107-06-2
CO 8 C04 CO 4 C04 CO 4 CIO C02 C02
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
540-59-0
C03
01/01/87
LAM 005651
A-H
DPMC-03242
Chemical Name Dichloromethane (Methylene
chloride) 2,4-Dichlorophenol 1,2-Dichloropropane 1,3-Dichloropropylene Diehlorvos Dicofol Diepoxybutane Diethanolamine Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
(DEHP) Diethyl phthalate Diethyl sulfate 3,3'-Dinethoxybenzidine 4-Dimetnylaminoazobenzene 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
(_o-Tol idine) Dimethylcarbamyl chloride 1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine 2,4-Dimethylphenol Dimethyl phthalate Dimethyl sulfate 4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol 2,4-Dinitrophenol 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 2,6-Dinitrotoluene
Generic
CAS iClassification
Number
Code
75-09-2
C02
Effective Date
01/01/87
120-83-2 78-87-5
542-75-6 62-73-7
115-32-2 1464-53-5
111-42-2 117-81-7
C04 C02 C03 C13 C04 C06 CIO C08
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
84-66-2 64-67-5 119-90-4 60-11-7 119-93-7
C08 C13 CIO CIO CIO
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
79-44-7 57-14-7 105-67-9 131-11-3 77-78-1 534-52-1 51-28-5 121-14-2 606-20-2
A-12
C09 Cll COS C08 C13 C12 Cl 2 C12 C12
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005652
DPMC-03243
Chemical Name _n-Dioctyl phthalate 1,4-Dioxane 1,2-Diphenyl hydrazine
(Hydrazobenzene) Direct Black 38 Direct Blue 6 Direct Brown 95 Epichlorohydrin 2-Ethoxyethanol Ethyl acrylate Ethylbenzene Ethyl chloroformate Ethylene Ethylene glycol Ethyleneimine (Aziridine) Ethylene oxide Ethylene thiourea FIuometuron Formaldehyde Heptachlor Hexachi orobenzene Hexachi oro-l,3-butadiene Hexachi orocycl opentadiene Hexachi oroethane Hexachloronaphthalene Hex amethylphosphoramide
Generic
' ' CAS Classification Effective
Number
Code
Date
117-84-0
C08
01/01/87
123-91-1
C06
01/01/87
122-66-7
Cll
01/01/87
1937-37-7 2602-46-2 16071-86-6
106-89-8 110-80-5 140-88-5 100-41-4 541-41-3
74-85-1 107-21-1 151-56-4
75-21-8 96-45-7 2164-17-2 50-00-0 76-44-8 118-74-1 87-68-3 77-47-4 67-72-1 1335-87-1 680-31-9
C14 C14 Cl 4 C06 C06 C08 C01 C09 C01 C05 Cll C06 Cl 3 C09 C07 C03 CO 4 C03 C03 C02 CO 4 C13
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005653
DPMC-03244
Chemical Name
Generic
CAS iClassification
^
Number
Code
Hydrazine
302-01-2
Cll
Hydrazine sulfate
10034-93-2
Cll
Hydrochloric acid
7647-01-0
C16
Hydrogen cyanide
74-90-8
C16
Hydrogen fluoride
7664-39-3
C16
Hydroquinone
123-31-9
C07
Isobutyraldehyde
78-84-2
C07
Isopropyl alcohol (mfg.--strong
67-63-0
C05
acid processes)
4 ,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol
80-05-7
C05
Lead
7439-92-1
C15
Lindane
58-89-9
C02
Maleic anhydride
108-31-6
C08
Maneb
12427-38-2
Cl 6
Manganese Melamine
7439-96-5 108-78-1
C15 CIO
Mercury
7439-97-6
C15
Methanol
67-56-1
C05
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
C03
2 -Me t hox ye t ha no 1
109-86-4
C06
Methyl acrylate
96-33-3
C08
Methyl tert-butvl ether
1634-04-4
C06
4,4 '-Methylenebis(2-chloro
101-14-4
CIO
aniline) (MOCA)
4 , 4 '-Methylenebis(N_,N_-dimethyl )
101-61-1
CIO
benzenanine
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87
A-14
LAM 005654
DPMC-03245
Chemical Name
,
Methylenebis{phenylisocyanate)
(MBI)
Methylene bromide
4,4'-Methylenedianiline
Methyl, ethyl ketone
Methyl hydrazine
Methyl iodide
Methyl isobutyl ketone
Methyl isocyanate
Methyl methacrylate
Michler's ketone
Molybdenum trioxide
Mustard gas
Naphthalene
alpha-Naphthylamine
beta-Naphthylamine
Nickel
Nitric acid
Nitrilotriacetic acid
5-Nitro-^-anisidine
Nitrobenzene
4-Nitrobiphenyl Nitrofen
Nitrogen mustard
Nitroglycerin
2-Nitrophenol
Generic
CAS Classification
Number
Code
101-68-8
Cll
Effective Date
01/01/87
74-95-3 101-77-9
78-93-3 60-34-4 74-88-4 108-10-1 624-83-9 80-62-6 90-94-8 1313-27-5 505-60-2 91-20-3 134-32-7 91-59-8 7440-02-0 7697-37-2 139-13-9 99-59-2 98-95-3 92-93-3 1836-75-5 51-75-2 55-63-0 88-75-5
CO 2 CIO C07 Cll C02 C07 Cll C08 C07 C15 C13 C01 CIO CIO Cl 5 C16 C08 Cl 2 Cl 2 C12 Cl 5 CIO Cl 2 C12
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005655
DPMC-03246
Chemical Name
\
4-Nitrophenol
2-Nitropropane
p-Nitrosodiphenyl amine
_N_N[_-Dimethylanil ine
N i t r osod i-jn-bu t y 1 am i ne
fJj-Nitrosod iethyl ami ne
J^-Nitrosod imethylamine
_N.-Nitrosod iphenyl amine
_N_-Nitrosod i-_n-pr opyl amine
_N_-Nitrosomethyl vinyl amine
_N_-Nitrosomorphol ine
P^-Nitroso-_N_-ethyl urea
_N_--N itroso-N-methyl urea
_N.-Nitrosonor nicot ine
_N_-Nitrosopi per dine
Octachloronanhthalene
Osmium tetroxide
Parathion
Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
Peracetic acid
Phenol
jd-Phenyl ened iami ne
2-Phenylphenol
Phosgene
Phosphoric acid
Phosphorus (yellow or white)
Generic
CAS iClassification
Number
Code
100-02-7
C12
79-46-9
Cl 2
156-10-5
C12
121-69-7
CIO
924-16-3
C12
55-18-5
Cl 2
62-75-9
C12
86-30-6
Cl 2
621-64-7
C12
4549-40-0
Cl 2
59-89-2
C12
759-73-9
Cl 2
684-93-5
C12
16543-55-8
Cl 2
100-75-4
C12
2234-13-1
C04
20816-12-0
C15
56-38-2
C13
87-86-5
C04
79-21-0
C09
108-95-2
COS
106-50-3
CIO
90-43-7
C05
75-44-5
C09
7664-38-2
C16
7723-14-0
Cl 6
A-16
Ef fectiv Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005656
DPMC-03247
I
Chemical Name__________ , Phthalic anhydride Picric acid Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) Propane sultone beta-Pr op i ol a c t o ne Propionaldehyde Propox ur Propylene (Propene) Propylene imine Propylene oxide Pyridine Quinoline Quinone Quintozene (Pentachloronitro-
be nzene) Saccharin (manufacturing) Safrole Selenium Silver and compounds Sodium hydroxide (solution) Sodium sulfate (solution) Styrene Styrene oxide Sulfuric acid Terephthalic acid 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Generic
CAS Classification Effective Number________ Code______________Date
85-44-9
C08
01/01/87
88-89-1
C08
01/01/87
1336-36-3
C04
01/01/87
1120-71-4
Cl 3
01/01/87
57-57-8
C08
01/01/87
123-38-6
C07
01/01/87
114-26-1
C09
01/01/87
115-07-1
C01
01/01/87
75-55-8
Cll
01/01/87
75-56-9
C06
01/01/87
110-86-1
Cll
01/01/87
91-22-5
Cll
01/01/87
106-51-4
C07
01/01/87
82-68-8
C12
01/01/87
81-07-2 94-59-7 7782-49-2 7440-22-4 1310-73-2 7757-82-6 100-42-5 96-09-3 7664-93-9 100-21-0 79-34-5
C09 C06 C16 C15 Cl 6 C16 C01 C06 Cl 6 C08 C02
A-l 7
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005657
DPMC-03248
Chemical Name Tetrachloroethylene
'
(Perchloroethylene)
Tetrachlorvinphos
Thallium
Thioacetamide
4,4'-Thiodianiline
Thiourea
Thorium dioxide
Titanium dioxide
Titanium tetrachloride
Toluene
To1uene-2,4-diisocyanate
Toluene-2,6-diisocyanate
_o-Tol u id ine
o_-Toluidine hydrochloride Toxaphene
Tr iaziquone
Tr ichlorfon
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl
chloroform)
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Trichloroethylene
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
Triflural in
Generic
CAS iClassification
Number
Code
127-18-4
C03
Effective Date
01/01/87
961-11-5 7440-28-0
62-55-5 139-65-1
62-56-6 1314-20-1 13463-67-7 7550-45-0
108-88-3 584-84-9
91-08-7 95-53-4 636-21-5 8001-35-2 68-76-8 52-68-6 120-82-1 71-55-6
C13 C15 C13 C13 C13 C15 Cl 5 C15 . C01 Cll Cll CIO CIO C02 Cll C13 C04 C02
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
79-00-5 79-01-6 95-95-4 88-06-2 1582-09-8
CO 2 C03 CO 4 C04 Cl 2
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
A-18
LAM 005658
DPMC-03249
Generic
' CAS Classification Effective Chemical Name____________________Number________ Code______________ Date
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
95-63-6
C01
01/01/87
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate 126-72-7
C13
01/01/87
Urethane (Ethyl carbamate)
51-79-6
C09
01/01/87
Vanadium (fume or dust)
7440-62-2
Cl 5
01/01/87
Vinyl acetate
108-05-4
C08
01/01/87
Vinyl bromide
593-60-2
C03
01/01/87
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
C03
01/01/87
Vinyl idene chloride
75-35-4
C03
01/01/87
Xylene (mixed isomers)
1330-20-7
C01
01/01/87
rn-Xylene
108-38-3
C01
01/01/87
Oj-Xylene
95-47-6
C01
01/01/87
-Xylene
106-42-3
C01
01/01/87
2,6-Xylidine
87-62-7
CIO
01/01/87
Zinc (fume or dust)
7440-66-6
Cl 5
01/01/87
Z ineb
12122-67-7
C15
01/01/87
A-19
LAM 005659
DPMC-03250
(D) CAS number listing
CAS Number
50-00-0 51-28-5 51-75-2 51-79-6 52-68-6 53-96-3 55-18-5 55-21-0 55-63-0 56-23-5 56-38-2 57-12-5 57-14-7 57-57-8 57-74-9 58-89-9 59-89-2 60-09-3 60-11-7 60-34-4 60-35-5 62-53-3 62-55-5 62-56-6 62-73-7
____________________ \ , Chemical Name
Generic Classification
Code
Formaldehyde
C07
2,4-Dinitrophenol
C12
Nitrogen mustard
CIO
Urethane (Ethyl carbamate)
C09
Trichlorfon
C13
2-Acetylaminofluorene
CIO
_N.-Nitrosodiethyl amine
Cl 2
Benzaraide
C09
Nitroglycerin
Cl 2
Carbon tetrachloride
C02.
Parathion
Cl 3
Cyanide compounds
C16
1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine
Cll
beta-Propiolactone
C08
Chiordane
CO 3
Lindane
C02
_N_-Nitrosomorphol ine
Cl 2
4 -Ami noa zobe n ze ne 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
CIO
'cio
Methyl hydrazine
Cll
Acetamide
C09
Aniline
CIO
Thioacetamide
C13
Thiourea
C13
Diehlorvos
Cl 3
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005660
DPMC-03251
CAS Number
62-75-9 63-25-2 64-67-5 67-56-1 67-63-0
67-64-1 67-66-3 67-72-1 68-76-8 71-36-3 71-43-2 71-55-6
72-43-5 74-83-9 74-85-1 74-87-3
74-88-4 74-90-8 74-95-3 75-00-3 75-01-4 75-05-8 75-07-0
Chemical Name
Generic Classification
Code
Effective Date
_N-Nitrosodimethyl amine
C12 01/01/87
Carbaryl
C09 01/01/87
Diethyl sulfate
Cl 3 01/01/87
Methanol
COS 01/01/87
Isopropyl alcohol (mfg.--
C05
01/01/87
strong acid processes)
Acetone
C07 01/01/87
Chloroform
C02 01/01/87
Hex a c hi or oe thane
C02 01/01/87
Tria ziquone
Cll 01/01/87
_n-Butyl alcohol
CO 5 01/01/87
Benzene
C01 01/01/87
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
C02 01/01/87
(Methyl chloroform)
Methcxychlor
C03 01/01/87
Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
C02
01/01/87
Ethylene
C01 01/01/87
Chloromethane (Methyl
C02 01/01/87
chloride)
Methyl iodide
C02 01/01/87
Hydrogen cyanide
C16 01/01/87
Methylene bromide
C02 01/01/87
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride)
C02
01/01/87
Vinyl chloride
C03 01/01/87
Acetonitrile
Cll 01/01/87
Acetaldehyde
C07 01/01/87
A-21 LAM 005661
DPMC-03252
CAS Number
75-09-2
75-15-0 75-21-8 75-25-2 75-27-4 75-35-4 75-44-5 75-55-8 75-56-9 75-65-0 76-13-1
76-44-8 77-47-4 . 77-78-1 78-84-2 78-87-5 78-92-2 78-93-3 79-00-5 79-01-6 79-06-1 79-10-7 79-11-8 79-21-0
Chemica'l Name
Generic Classification
Code
Dichloromethane (Methylene
CO 2
chlor ide)
Carbon disulfide
Cl 3
Ethylene oxide
C06
Bromoform (Tribromomethane)
C02
Diehi orobromomethane
C02
Vinylidene chloride
C03
Phosgene Pr opyleneimi ne
C09 Cll
Propylene oxide tert-Butyl alcohol
C06 C05
Chlorinated fluorocarbon
C02
(Freon 113)
Heptachlor
C03
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene Dimethyl sulfate Isobutyraldehyde
C03 Cl3 . C07
1,2-Dichloropropane sec-Butyl alcohol Methyl ethyl ketone
CO 2 C05 C07
1,1,2-Trichi oroethane
C02
Trichloroethylene
CO 3
Acrylamide
C09
Acrylic acid Chloroacetic acid
C08 C08
Peracetic acid
C09
A-22
Effective Date
01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
LAM 005662
DPMC-03253
CAS Number
79-34-5 79-44-7 79-46-9 80-05-7 80-15-9 80-62-6 81-07-2 81-88-9 82-28-0 82-68-8
84-66-2 84-74-2 85-44-9 85-68-7 86-30-6 87-62-7 87-68-3 87-86-5 88-06-2 88-75-5 88-89-1 90-04-0 90-43-7 90-94-8 91-08-7
Generic i Classification Effective Chemical Name_________________ Code_____________ pate
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane Dimethylcarbamyl chloride
CO 2 C09
01/01/87 01/01/87
2-Nitropropane 4,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol
Cl 2 C05
01/01/87 01/01/87
Cumene hydroperoxide
COS 01/01/87
Methyl methacrylate
C08 01/01/87
Saccharin (manufacturing)
C09
01/01/87
C.I. Food Red 15
CIO 01/01/87
1-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone Quintozene (PentachloroQ
CIO Cl 2
01/01/87 01/01/87
nitrobenzene)
Diethyl phthalate
C08 01/01/87
Dibutyl phthalate
C08 01/01/87
Phthalic anhydride
C08 01/01/87
Butyl benzyl phthalate
C08 01/01/87
_N_--N i trosod iphenyl amine
Cl 2 01/01/87
2,6-Xylidine Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene
CIO 01/01/87 *
C03 01/01/87
Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
C04 01/01/87
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
C04 01/01/87
2-Nitrophenol
C12 01/01/87
Picric acid
C08 01/01/87
_o-An is idine
CIO 01/01/87
2-Phenyl phenol Michler's ketone
C05 C07
01/01/87 - 01/01/87
Toluene-2,6-diisocyanate Cll 01/01/87
A-23
LAM 005663
DPMC-03254
CAS Numoer
91-20-3 91-22-5 91-59-8 91-94-1 92-52-4 92-67-1 92-87-5 92-93-3 94-36-0 94-59-7 94-75-7 95-47-6 95-48-7 95-5U-1 95-53-4 95-63-6 95-80-7 95-95-4 96-09-3 96-12-8
96-33-3 96-45-7 97-56-3 98-07-7
* Chemical Name Naphthalene
Generic Classification
Code
C01
Effective Date
01/01/87
Quinoline
Cll 01/01/87
beta-Naphthylamine
CIO 01/01/87
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine
CIO 01/01/87
Biphenyl
C01 01/01/87
4-Aminobiphenyl
CIO 01/01/87
Benzidine
CIO 01/01/87
4-Nitrobiphenyl
C12 01/01/87
Benzoyl peroxide
C09 01/01/87
Safrole
C06 01/01/87
2,4-D
C08 01/01/87
o^Xylene
C01 01/01/87
o-Cresol
CO 5 01/01/87
1,2-Dichlorobenzene
C04 01/01/87
_o-Tolu id ine
CIO 01/01/87
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
C01 01/01/87
2,4-Diami notoluene
CIO 01/01/87
2,4,5-Tric hior ophe nol
C04 01/01/87
Styrene oxide
CO 6 01/01/87
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
C02
01/01/87
(DBCP) Methyl acrylate
C08 01/01/87
Ethylene thiourea
C13 01/01/87
C.I. Solvent Yellow 3
C14 01/01/87
Benzoic trichloride
C02 01/01/87
(Benzotrichloride)
LAM 005664
DPMC-03255
CAS Number
98-82-8 98-87-3 98-88-4 98-95-3 99-59-2 100-02-7 100-21-0 100-41-4 100-42-5 100-44-7 100-75-4 101-14-4
101-61-1
101-68-8
101-77-9 101-80-4 103-23-1 104-94-9 105-67-9 106-42-3 106-44-5 106-46-7 106-50-3
\ Chemical Name
Cumene
Generic Classification
Code
C01
Effective Date
01/01/87
Benzal chloride
C02 01/01/87
Benzoyl chloride
C09 01/01/87
Nitrobenzene
C12 01/01/87
5-N i tr o-jd-a n i s id i ne
C12 01/01/87
4-Nitrophenol
C12 01/01/87
Terephthalic acid
CO 8 01/01/87
Ethylbenzene
C01 01/01/87
Styrene
C01 01/01/87
Benzyl chloride
C02 01/01/87
_N^Nitrosopiper idine
Cl 2 01/01/87
4,4'-Methylenebis(2- ^
CIO 01/01/87
chloroaniline) (MOCA)
4,4 '-Methylenebis(JN,^- ^
CIO
01/01/87
dimethyl)benzenamine
Methylenebis(phenyl iso
Cll 01/01/87
cyanate) (MBI)
4,4'-Methylenedianiline
CIO 01/01/87
4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl ether
CIO
01/01/87
Bis(2-ethyl hexyl) adipate
CO 8
01/01/87
j^-Anisidine
CIO 01/01/87
2,4-Dimethylphenol
C05 01/01/87
_-Xylene
C01 01/01/87
-Cresol
C05 01/01/87
1,4-Diehiorobe nzene
C04 01/01/87
jd-Phenyl ened i am ine
CIO 01/01/87
A-25
LAM 005665
DFMC-03256
Generic
CAS , Classification NumberChemical NameCodeDate
Effective
106-51-4
Quinone
C07 01/01/87
106-88-7
1,2-Butylene oxide
C06 01/01/87
106-89-8
Epichlorohydrin
C06 01/01/87
106-93-4
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene
C02
01/01/87
dibromide)
106-99-0
1,3-Butadiene
C01 01/01/87
107-02-8
Acrolein
C07 01/01/87
107-05-1
Allyl chloride
C03 01/01/87
107-06-2
1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene
C02
01/01/87
dichloride)
107-13-1
Acrylonitrile
Cll 01/01/87
107-21-1
Ethylene glycol
C05 01/01/87
107-30-2
Chloromethyl methyl ether
C06
01/01/87
108-05-4
Vinyl acetate
C08 01/01/87
108-10-1
Methyl isobutyl ketone
C07 01/01/87
108-31-6
Maleic anhydride
C08 01/01/87
108-38-3
jn-Xylene
C01 01/01/87
108-39-4
jn-Cresol
C05 _ 01/01/87
108-60-1
Bis(2-chloro-l-methyl ethyl)
C06
01/01/87
ether
108-78-1
Melamine
CIO 01/01/87
108-88-3
Toluene
C01 01/01/87
108-90-7
Chlorobenzene
C04 01/01/87
108-95-2
Phenol
C05
01/01/87
109-86-4 110-80-5
2-Methoxyethanol 2-Ethoxyethanol
C06 C06
01/01/87 01/01/87
A-26
LAM 005666
DPMC-03257
i
CAS Number 110-82-7 110-86-1 111-42-2 111-44-4 114-26-1 115-07-1 115-32-2 117-79-3 117-81-7
117-84-0 118-74-1 119-90-4 119-93-7
120-12-7 120-71-8 120-80-9 120-82-1 120-83-2 121-14-2 121-69-7 122-66-7
123-31-9 123-38-6
* Chemical Name
Generic
Classification Code
Cyclohexane
C01
Pyridine
Cll
Diethanolamine
CIO
Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether
C06
Propoxur
C09
Propylene (Propene)
C01
Dicofol
CO 4
2-Aminoanthraquinone
CIO
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
C08
(DEHP)
_n-Dioctyl phthalate
C08
Hexachiorobenzene
C04
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine
CIO
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
CIO
(o^Tolidine)
Anthracene
C01
jD-Cresidine
C06
Catechol
C05
1,2,4-Trichiorobenzene
C04
2,4-Dichlorophenol
C04
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
C12
Dime thy 1 anil ine
CIO
1,2-Dipheny)hydrazine (Hydrazobenzene)
Cll
*
Hydroquinone
. C07
Propionaldehyde
C07
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87
DPMC-03258
CAS Number 123-72-8 123-91-1 126-72-7
126-99-8 127-18-4
128-66-5 131-11-3 132-64-9 133-06-2 133-90-4 134-29-2 134-32-7 135-20-6 139-13-9 139-65-1 140-88-5 141-32-2 151-56-4 156-10-5 156-62-7 302-01-2 309-00-2 334-88-3 463-58-1
\ Generic Classification Effective
Chemical Name__________________ Code_____________ Date
Butyraldehyde
C07 01/01/87
1,4-Dioxane
C06 01/01/87
Tris-2,3-dibromopropyl)
C13 01/01/87
phosphate
Chioroprene
C03 01/01/87
Tetrachloroethylene
C03 01/01/87
(Perchloroethylene)
C.I. Vat Yellow 4
C07 01/01/87
Dimethyl phthalate
C08 01/01/87
Dibenzofuran
C06 01/01/87
Captan
Cl 3 01/01/87
Chloramben
Cll 01/01/87
ojAnisidine hydrochloride
CIO
01/01/87
alpha-Naphthylamine
CIO 01/01/67
Cupferron
Cl 2 01/01/87
Nitrllotriacetic acid
C08 01/01/87
4,4'-Thiodianiline
C13 01/01/87
Ethyl acrylate
C08 01/01/87
Butyl acrylate
C08 01/01/87
Ethyleneimine (Aziridine)
Cll
01/01/87
jv-Nitrosodi phenyl amine
Cl 2 01/01/87
Calcium cyanamide
Cll 01/01/87
Hydrazine
Cll 01/01/87
Aldrin Diazomethane
C03 01/01/87 Cll 01/01/87
Carbonyl sulfide A-28
C13
LAM 005668
01/01/87 DPMC-03259
CAS Number 492-80-8 505-60-2 510-15-6 532-27-4 534-52-1 540-59-0 541-41-3 541-73-1 542-75-6 542-88-1 569-64-2 584-84-9 593-60-2 606-20-2 615-05-4 621-64-7 624-83-9 636-21-5 680-31-9 684-93-5 759-73-9 842-07-9 924-16-3 961-11-5 989-38-8 1120-71-4
i Chemical Name
Generic Classification
Code
Effective Date
Auramine
CIO 01/01/87
Mustard gas
C13 01/01/87
Chiorobenzilate
C08 01/01/87
2-Chloroacetophenone
C07 01/01/87
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
Cl 2
01/01/87
1,2-Dichloroethylene
C03 01/01/87
Ethyl chloroformate
C09 01/01/87
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
C04 01/01/87
1,3-Dichloropropylene
CO 3 01/01/87
Bis(chloromethyl) ether
C06 01/01/87
C.I. Basic Green 4
CIO 01/01/87
Toluene-2,4-diisocyanate Cll 01/01/87
Vinyl bromide
C03 01/01/87
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
C12 01/01/87
2,4-Diaminoanisole
CIO 01/01/87
J^-Nitrosod i-jn-prop'yl amine
C12
01/01/87
Metnyl isocyanate
Cll 01/01/87
_o-Toluidine hydrochloride
CIO
01/01/87
Hexamethylphosphoramide
Cl 3 01/01/87
^-Nitroso-^-methylurea
C12 01/01/87
_N-Nitroso~2J_-ethyl urea
Cl 2 01/01/87
C.I. Solvent Yellow 14
C14 01/01/87
N_-Nitrosodi-ji-butyl amine Cl 2 01/01/87
Tetrachlorvinphos
C13 01/01/87
C.I. Basic Red 1
CIO 01/01/87
Propane sultone
C13 01/01/87
A-29
LAM 005669
DPMC-03260
CAS Number 1163-19-5 1310-73-2 1313-27-5 1314-20-1 1319-77-3 1330-20-7 1332-21-4 1335-87-1 1336-36-3
1344-28-1 1464-53-5 1582-09-8 1634-04-4 1836-75-5 1897-45-6 1937-37-7 2164-17-2 2234-13-1 2303-16-4 2602-46-2 2650-18-2
2832-40-8 3118-97-6 3761-53-3
' . Chemical Name
Generic
Classification Code
Effective Date
Decabromodiphenyl oxide
C04 01/01/87
Sodium hydroxide (solution)
C16
01/01/87
Molybdenum trioxide
C15 01/01/87
Thorium dioxide
CIS 01/01/87
Cresol (mixed isomers)
C05
01/01/87
Xylene (mixed isomers)
C01 01/01/87
Asbestos (friable)
C16 01/01/87
Hexachloronaphthalene
CO 4 01/01/87
Polychlorinated biphenyls
C04
01/01/87
(PCBs)
Aluminum oxide
CIS 01/01/87
Diepoxybutane
C06 01/01/87
Triflural in
Cl 2 01/01/87
Methyl tert-butyl ether
C06 01/01/87
Nitrofen
C15
01/01/87
Chlorothalonil
C09 01/01/87
Direct Black 38
C14 01/01/87
FIuometuron
C09 01/01/87
Octachloronaphthalene
. C04
01/01/87
Diallate
C13 01/01/87
Direct Blue 6
C14 01/01/87
C.I. Acid Blue 9, diammonium
C13
01/01/87
sal t
C.I. Disperse Yellow 3
Cl 4 01/01/87
C.I. Solvent Orange 7
C14 01/01/87
C.I. Food Red 5 A-30
C14
LAM 005670
01/01/87 DPMC-03261
CAS Numoer 3844-45-9
4549-40-0 4680-78-8 6484-52-2 7429-90-5 7439-92-1 7439-96-5 7439-97-6 7440-02-0 7440-22-4 7440-28-0 7440-36-0 7440-38-2 7440-39-3 7440-41-7 7440-43-9 7440-47-3 7440-48-4 7440-50-8 7440-62-2 7440-66-6 7550-45-0 7647-01-0 7664-38-2 7664-39-3
Chemical Name
Generic
Classification Code
Effective Date
C.l. Acid Blue 9, disodium
C13
01/01/8'
salt
^-Nitrosomethyl vinyl amine
C12
01/01/8"
C.l. Acid Green 3
C13 01/01/87
Ammonium nitrate (solution)
C16
01/01/8"
Aluminum (fume or dust)
Cl 5 01/01/87
Lead
Cl 5 01/01/8"
Manganese
C15 01/01/87
Mercury
C15 01/01/87
Nickel
C15 01/01/87
Silver
C15 01/01/87
Thallium
C15 01/01/87
Antimony
C15 01/01/87
Arsenic
CIS 01/01/87
Barium
Cl 5 01/01/87
Beryl1ium
CIS 01/01/87
Cadmium
Cl 5 01/01/87
Chromium
C15-
01/01/87
Cobalt
Cl 5 01/01/87
Copper
C15 01/01/87
Vanadium (fume or dust)
C15 01/01/87
Zinc (fume or dust)
C15 01/01/87
Titanium tetrachloride
C15 01/01/87
Hydrochloric acid
C16 01/01/87
Phosphoric acid
C16-
01/01/87
Hydrogen fluoride
C16 01/01/87
A-31 LAM 005671
DPMC-03262
CAS Number 7664-41-7 7664-93-9 7697-37-2 7723-14-0 7757-82-6 7782-49-2 7782-50-5 7783-20-2 8001-35-2 10034-93-2 10049-04-4 12122-67-7 12427-38-2 13463-67-7 16071-86-6 16543-55-8 20816-12-0 25321-22-6
25376-45-8
39156-41-7
Chemical Name
Generic Classification
Code
Ammonia
C16
Sulfuric acid
C16
Nitric acid
C16
Phosphorus (yellow or white )
C16
Sodium sulfate (solution)
C16
Selenium
C16
Chi orine
C16
Ammonium sulfate (solution)
C16
Toxaphene
C02
Hydrazine sulfate
Cll
Chlorine dioxide
Cl 6
Zineb
C15
Ma neb Titanium dioxide
C16 C15
Direct Brown 95
Cl 4
N_-Nitrosonor nicot ine
C12
Osmium tetroxide Dichlorobenzene (mixed
Cl 5 C04
isomers)
Diaminotoluene (mixed
CIO
isomer s)
2,4-Diaminoanisole sulfate
CIO
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 . 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87
01/01/87
A-32
LAM 005672
DPMC-03263
(c) Chemical categories in alphabetical order
Category Name
Generic Classification
Code
Antimony Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains antimony as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Arsenic Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains arsenic as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Barium Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains barium as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Beryllium Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains beryllium as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Cadmium Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains cadmium as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Chlorophenols
CIS / CIS C15 C15 C15 C04
Effective Date
01/01/87
01/01/87
01/01/87
01/01/87
01/01/87
01/01/87
(5-x) Where x * 1 to 5
A-33
LAM 005673
DPMC-03264
Category Name
Classification \ Code
Chromium Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains chromium as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
C15
Cobalt Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains cobalt as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Cl 5
Copper Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains copper as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Cl 5
Cyanide Compounds X+ CN" where X = H+ or
any other qroup where a formal dissociation can be made. For example KCN, or Ca(CN)2.
C16
Glycol Ethers Includes mono- and
di- ethers of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, and triethylene glycol.
C06
R-(OCH2CH2)n-OR'
Wheren R R'
= 1, 2, or 3 = alkyl or aryl groups. = R, H, or groups which,
when removed, yield
glycol ethers with the structure:
R-tOCH2CH)n-OH
Polymers are excluded from this category.
Lead Compounds
Includes any unique chemical suOstance that contains lead as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
C15
A-34
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87
LAM 005674
DPMC-03265
Category Name
Generic Classification
Code
Manganese Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains manganese as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Mercury Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains mercury as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Nickel Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains nickel as part of that chemical's infras tructure.
Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBBs)
C15 C15 C15 C04
Br '(10-x)
Where x * 1 to 10
Selenium Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains selenium as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Silver Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains silver as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
C15 C15
*
Effective Date
01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87 01/01/87
01/01/87 01/01/87
A-35
LAM 005675
DPMC-03266
Category Name
Classification Code
Thallium Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains thallium as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
Zinc Compounds Includes any unique chemical
substance that contains zinc as part of that chemical's infrastructure.
C15 C15
Effective Date
01/01/87
01/01/87
A-36
LAM 005676
DPMC-03267
APPENDIX II INDEX OF APPLICABLE SARA TITLE I SECTIONS
TITLE I: PROVISIONS RELATING PRIMARILY TO RESPONSE AND LIABILITY
SECTION 101. SECTION 102. SECTION 103. SECTION 104. SECTION 105. SECTION 106. SECTION 107. SECTION 108. SECTION 109. SECTION 110. SECTION 111. SECTION 114. SECTION 116. SECTION 117. SECTION 118. SECTION 119. SECTION 120. SECTION 121. SECTION 122. SECTION 126.
AMENDMENTS TO DEFINITION REPORTABLE QUANTITIES NOTICES; PENALTIES RESPONSE AUTHORITIES NATIONAL CONTINGENCY PLAN REIMBURSEMENT LIABILITY FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PENALTIES HEALTH-RELATED ACTIVITIES USES OF FUND RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAW SCHEDULES PUBLIC PARTICIPATION HIGH PRIORITY FOR DRINKING WATER SUPPLIES RESPONSE ACTION CONTRACTORS FEDERAL FACILITIES CLEANUP STANDARDS SETTLEMENTS WORKER PROTECTION STANDARDS
TITLE II: MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 202. SECTION 203. SECTION 204. SECTION 205. SECTION 206.
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TRANSPORTATION STATE PROCEDURAL REFORM CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO FUNDING PROVISIONS CLEANUP OF PETROLEUM FROM LEAKING UG STORAGE TANK CITIZENS SUITS
CF8634303
LAM 005677
DPMC-03268
TITLE I. PROVISIONS RELATING PRIMARILY TO RESPONSE AND LIABILITY
SECTION 101. AMENDMENTS TO DEFINITION
Significant Amendments to Definitions:
"RELEASE" is amended to include abandonment and discarding of drums containing hazardous substances.
"REMEDIAL ACTION" is amended to include offsite transport and storage, treatment, destruction, or secure disposition.
"POLLUTANT OR CONTAMINANT" is added to Section 101 and retains "petroleum exclusion," including "crude oil or any fraction thereof which is not otherwise specifically listed or desig nated as a hazardous substance ..."
COMMENT: As an example, H2S is a fraction of crude oil, but is a specifically listed hazardous sub stance. Therefore, the release of the compound H2S in amounts exceeding the reportable quantity of 100 lb. is subject to the Act.
"CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIP"; for the purpose of establishing a third party defense this term is amended to provide a better defense for property owners provided they can demonstrate they had no knowledge and had no reason to know of disposal of hazardous substances prior to taking title to the property. The burden of proof in making such a demonstration is substantial.
COMMENT: Environmental Affairs will advise Cor porate Real Estate of SARA implications under separate cover.
SECTION 102. REPORTABLE QUANTITIES
EPA must publish final rules by 12/31/86 establishing "Reportable Quanti ties" for all hazardous substances whose RQ's were proposed prior to 3/1/86. RQs not proposed for hazardous substance prior to 3/1/86 must be proposed by 12/31/86 and finalized by 4/30/88.
SECTION 104. RESPONSE AUTHORITIES
RESPONSES:
Allows responsible parties to carry out cleanup activity and conduct the RI/FS in accordance with Title I, Section 122 ("Settlements") if
LAM 005678
CF8634303
DPMC-03269
6
they are qualified to do so. Such activity will be subject to oversight by EPA, the cost of which is reimbursable to Superfund by the responsible party/parties.
REMOVAL ACTIONS:
Removal action under this Section should, to the extent EPA deems practicable, contribute to long term remedial action of the release of hazardous substances.
COMMENT: This subsection addresses concerns that previous remedial activities on occasion were for short term correction of a release and counter productive to a permanent long-term site solution. It is one of the factors (among many in Section 104) that will increase both the cost and resource commitment for potentially responsible parties (PRPs) in future Superfund activity.
LIMITATIONS ON RESPONSE:
No removal or remedial action is authorized for releases that are naturally occurring, result from products that are part of a building structure (i.e., asbestos), or result in contamination of drinking water supplies due to the ordinary deterioration of the supply system unless the release constitutes a public health or environmental emergency. Under exceptions to these limitations, releases which can potentially damage natural resources must be reported to the appropriate Federal and State natural resource trustees, and remedial action for such releases under Superfund will be coordinated with the trustees.
MAINTENANCE AND REMEDIAL ACTION ACTIVITIES:
In the case of ground or surface water contamination, completed remedial action will include the completion of systems necessary to restore the surface or ground water to a level that assures pro tection of human health and the environment. The operation and maintenance of such systems for a period of up to 10 years after construction and installation shall be considered remedial action. Activities to maintain system effectiveness after this period will be considered operations or maintenance. The Federal share of funds for maintaining and operating these systems will be from funds recovered on behalf of Superfund.
SITING:
LAM 005679
After October 17,1989, EPA will not provide any Superfund remedial action unless a State enters into an agreement to assure the avail ability of RCRA permitted hazardous waste treatment and disposal
CF8634303
DPMC-03270
0
0
LAM 005612
D PM C 03203.1