Document ZnMkwxy5R1n6baD2Drpwx7rad
Region 6 - Enforcement & Compliance Assurance Division
INSPECTION REPORT
Inspection Date(s): Media Program: Regulatory Program(s)
01-21-2026 Water NPDES CAFO
Company Name: Facility Name: Facility Physical Location:
(city, state, zip code) Mailing address:
(city, state, zip code) County/Parish: Facility Phone Number Facility Contact:
Bouma Dairy Farm Bouma Dairy Farm 4252 COUNTRY ROAD 2408 Winnsboro, TX 75494 19008 FM 3079 Chandler, TX 75758 Hopkins (903) 885-0226 Jim Wyrick wyrick@suddenlink.net
FRS Number: Identification/Permit Number: Media Identifier Number: NAICS: SIC:
TX0148253
112120 0241
Personnel participating in inspection:
Jim Wyrick
Texas Environmental Services
Lucas Bomar
EPA R6
Kamilah Hutchinson
EPA R6
Mason Tidmore
EPA R6
Consultant
Consultant Inspector (Lead) Inspector Inspector
EPA Lead Inspector Signature/Date
Supervisor Signature/Date
LUCAS BOMAR Date: 2026.02.12 10:14:01 -06'00' Digitally signed by LUCAS BOMAR Date
Lucas Bomar
ANTHONY LOSTON Date: 2026.02.13 07:40:17 -06'00' Digitally signed by ANDTaHtOeNY LOSTON
Anthony Loston
6ENFORM-019-R8.2 (02/12/2020)
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Section I - INTRODUCTION
Bouma Dairy Farm Inspection Date 01-21-2026
PURPOSE OF THE INSPECTION
EPA Region 6 inspectors Lucas Bomar, Kamilah Hutchinson, and Mason Tidmore arrived at Bouma Dairy Farm at 8:53 AM on 01-21-2026 for an announced inspection. The facility is in a Dairy Outreach Program Area (DOPA). Inspectors met with the dairy consultant, Mr. Jim Wyrick, and owner, Mr. Maiko Hessel, at the Opening Conference. Inspectors presented their credentials to them and informed him that this was an EPA inspection to determine compliance with the facility's TCEQ CAFO Permit (TX0148253), and the Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO) requirements as found in the Clean Water Act (CWA). The scope of the inspection was a full compliance evaluation and includes an evaluation of the facility's compliance with its NMP.
The sequence for the inspection was an introductory overview conducted during the opening conference, followed by a site review, and review of the NMP and records required per the permit. The inspectors wore boot covers. The consultant and owner of the facility joined the inspection.
FACILITY DESCRIPTION
The TCEQ CAFO permit (TX0148253) was issued to Bouma Dairy Farm on 01-07-2026, and it expires on 01-07-2031. The facility permits 999 total cows. At the time of the inspection, there were approximately 737 total cows. Cows are milked twice daily and housed in covered freestalls between milkings. Freestalls are cleaned via flushing recycled wastewater in between milking sessions. Clean water is used to flush the milking parlor. The facility borders Big Sandy Creek on the western side (Water Body Code 1016).
There is one concrete lined settling basin downgrade on the west side of the freestalls that leads to RCS 1 via gravity flow (Appendix 1, Photos 1-2). In addition, the facility is currently constructing an additional RCS named RCS 2. (Appendix 1, Photo 3). RCS 2 borders an unnamed creek that feeds Big Sandy Creek (Appendix 1, Photo 4). The facility has seven LMUs (Land Management Unit): 1 - 75 acres, 2 - 44 acres, 3 - 39 acres, 4 - 64 acres, 5 - 30 acres, 6 - 41 acres, 7 - 113 acres. The facility plants ryegrass and bermudagrass used for hay, silage, and grazing dry cows. Center pivots are used for clean water application and drag hose for wastewater and manure application. No manure or wastewater is transferred off-site.
All commodities are stored under cover.
All records were maintained by the consultant and were available for review at the time of the inspection.
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Section II - OBSERVATIONS
Bouma Dairy Farm Inspection Date 01-21-2026
Lagoon Management:
All the RCSs for the facility are designed to receive the production area wastewater runoff. RCS 1 capacity is 5.56 acre/ft certified on 01-06-2000. The liner and hydraulic conductivity were certified by James Winn, P.E. on 03-01-2007. RCS 1 met the required conductivity rating greater than 1 X 10-7 cm/sec. RCS 2 is currently being constructed. The measured capacity is 32.44 acre/ft and also met the required conductivity rating greater than 1 X 10-7 cm/sec certified by Noel Courts, P.G. on 01-03-2026. There were no signs of erosion in the embankments and cattle are unable to access the lagoons. All pole markers showed adequate freeboard and are below the 25-yr/24-hr rain event mark. The facility uses gravity flow and drainage channels to route all runoff to RCS.
Nutrient Management Plan Review:
The facility has a Nutrient Management Plan (NMP). The date of the NMP is 02-28-2025 and was prepared by Jim Wyrick. A review of the nutrient application data showed that the facility was keeping appropriate records for the amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus applied to the land application sites at the Bouma Dairy Farm for both the lagoon process wastewater and slurry. The facility also tracks the required annual soil, wastewater, and manure solids nutrient concentrations. LMU 1 was evaluated for agronomic rate applications for 2024, and the facility is land applying below the agronomic rate in line with the NMP.
Mortality Management Area: Mortalities are buried on site west of the poultry barns (Appendix 1, Photo 6). There were no signs of exposed carcasses at the burial site or dead cows in the production area at the time of the inspection.
Land Management Units: There were no visual signs of ponding or leaking in the LMUs at the time of the inspection.
Section III - AREAS OF CONCERN
The Bouma Dairy Farm is well operated and maintained, with good implementation of the best management practices contained within the permit and NMP.
No areas of concern were found at the time of the inspection. Inspectors exited the facility at 11:05 AM. Section IV - FOLLOW UP
No follow-up has occurred since the time of the inspection.
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Section V - LIST OF APPENDICES
Bouma Dairy Farm Inspection Date 01-21-2026
Appendix 1: consists of six (6) photos taken 01-21-2026. Appendix 2: consists of one aerial photograph sourced from Google Earth depicting facility and surrounding area.
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Bouma Dairy Inspection Date 01/21/2026
Appendix 1 Photograph Log
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Appendix 1
Facility/Location:
Bouma Dairy
Photo No. 1
City: Winnsboro
County: Hopkins
Filename: R0010710.JPG
Photo Date:
Photographer: Luke Bomar
State: TX 01/21/2026
Witness Name:
Direction: W Time: 09:34:17 Mason Tidmore, Kamilah Hutchinson
Description: View to the west. Settling basin downgrade of west end of the freestalls.
Latitude: 32.980
Longitude: -95.328
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Appendix 1
Facility/Location:
Bouma Dairy
Photo No. 2
City: Winnsboro
County: Hopkins
Filename: R0010711.JPG
Photo Date:
Photographer: Luke Bomar
State: TX 01/21/2026
Witness Name:
Direction: E Time: 09:18:02 Mason Tidmore, Kamilah Hutchinson
Description: View to the east. RCS#1 with settling basin and freestalls in background.
Latitude: 32.979
Longitude: -95.330
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Appendix 1
Facility/Location:
Bouma Dairy
Photo No. 3
City: Winnsboro
County: Hopkins
Filename: R0010712.JPG
Photo Date:
Photographer: Luke Bomar
State: TX 01/21/2026
Witness Name:
Direction: NE Time: 09:23:11 Mason Tidmore, Kamilah Hutchinson
Description: Latitude:
View to the northeast. On berm of RCS#2 (under construction) with freestalls and RCS#1
in background.
32.979
Longitude: -95.331
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Appendix 1
Facility/Location:
Bouma Dairy
Photo No. 4
City: Winnsboro
County: Hopkins
Filename: R0010713.JPG
Photo Date:
Photographer: Luke Bomar
State: TX 01/21/2026
Witness Name:
Direction: N Time: 09:25:15 Mason Tidmore, Kamilah Hutchinson
Description: View to the north. Berm between RCS#2 and creek.
Latitude: 32.980
Longitude: -95.331
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Appendix 1
Facility/Location:
Bouma Dairy
Photo No. 5
City: Winnsboro
County: Hopkins
Filename: R0010714.JPG
Photo Date:
Photographer: Luke Bomar
State: TX 01/21/2026
Witness Name:
Direction: S Time: 09:55:22 Mason Tidmore, Kamilah Hutchinson
Description: View to the south. Channel at end of maternity barn that routes to settling basin,
Latitude: 32.981
Longitude: -95.328
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Appendix 1
Facility/Location:
Bouma Dairy
Photo No. 6
City: Winnsboro
County: Hopkins
Filename: R0010715.JPG
Photo Date:
Photographer: Luke Bomar
State: TX 01/21/2026
Witness Name:
Direction: SW Time: 09:06:17 Mason Tidmore, Kamilah Hutchinson
Description: View to the southwest. Mortality burial pit. Latitude: 32.976
Longitude: -95.339
Still Meadow Dairy Inspection Date 01/20/2026
Appendix 2 Aerial Photograph Log
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Photograph Log
Photo No. 1
Appendix 2
Photo 1: Aerial photo, sourced from Google Earth, depicting the facility and surrounding areas.