Document ZJvwn8mXQE0nqkB6NYxMmOmyO
Hr. G. B. LaRoy 710-2419
Mr, H. H, Catches, 770-440 Or. T. M. Spencer, 791 Mr. V. X. Thompson, 740-3413 Mr. F. A. Woods, 2000-4135
June 19, 1973 Industrial Hygiene
Aabaatoa Air Sampling Results
D*r Cans:
The attached report shows sake*tea Air sampling results that m received daring earning of Harlnlte 23, approximately 40Z eebeetoa, la the Ur| SID shop. Xik*>iUft vacuus systems vara used to control tea asbestos Coat which could have caaaad serious contamination and pereonael exposure problaaa la this area.
This ahop la not equipped to work with asbestos via aavlag, machining, drilling, ate., that la necessary to propara the heater attachments that era periodically produced. Tbe precaution* that aaat be taken to cat the asbestos boards are not adequate with the tppea of available equipment. The vacua* cleaners most ha cleaned and handled carefully to prevent paraonaal exposures during and following completion of the work with alsoat cap alight alahap cauflng exposure to unpratactad paraonaal.
The aaaond raault ahowa the potential degree of hacard that exist* during thla type operation. tfe think thla waa cawaad when the hoard clipped from the fingera. ralalng a snail cloud of eaheetoe duet from the sawed material. The diace ware duaty and required vacuuming. Almost any fore of caralaaa handling could have created e haaardeue atmosphere in the vicinity of the operation.
It is reeeamoaded that the eaheetoe dices be cut only with equipment that contains adequate exhaust and filter systems designed for work with thla material.
Tours vary truly.
PW:vad Attachment
Fred Williams Industrial hygienist
UCC 000318
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION CHEMICALS AND PLASTICS
SOUTH CHARLESTON, WEST VIRGINIA
MEMORANDUM
June 19, 1973
TO: FROM: SUBJECT:
Fred Williams G. W. Bott Air Sampling While Sawing Asbestos Material
Summary
Four of five asbestos samples collected in the 740 large scale shop area exceed the Threshold Limit Value of 5 fibers per milliliter of air greater than 5 ji in length if the job was performed as an eight-hour day operation. This particular job was done in one hour.
Discussion
On June 12, 1973, the Industrial Hygiene group collected air samples t^measure asbestos fibers during the sawing of 3" x 1" discs
a machinist in the SID department. A Rockwell drill prS^ritted with a disc drill was used to cut Marinite 23 in Bldg. 740 large scale shop.
Mr. Robert Kokott, Sales Representative of Johns-Manville said Marinite 23 contained approximately 40% asbestos.
Vacuum was supplied to the cutting area by an Industrial-type vacuum cleaner mounted to the drill press table. The airborne fibers were collected using membrane filter media, type AA, 0.8 ji pore diameter, white, 37mm in size, at 1 liter per minute flow rate.
Five samples were taken during the cutting operation; two "personal" sample. id three "area" samples. The "personal" sampler was suspended from
neck as close to the breathing zone as practical. An area sampler was taped to the cutting table six inches from the disc drill, and another sampler was located six feet from the cutting area, five feet from the floor. Duplicate samples were taken of the breathing zone and the cutting area, six inches from the cutting drill. A single sample was taken six feet away. The samples were analyzed and calculated the same day as they were collected.
UCC 000319
MEMORANDUM
Mr. Fred Williams June 19, 1973 Page Two
Results and Conclusions
/
/ The attached data sheet shows asbestos fibers in excess of the
Threshold Limit Values of 5 fibers per milliliter of air greater than 5 ji
in length in both "personal" samples for the one hour period, A high
number of fibers were found in the area samples which were placed six inches
from the cutting area, (we expected these samples to be high). The "area"
sample, six feet from the cutting area, was relatively clean.
An additional vacuum cleaner was recommended for clean-up and to help evacuate the cutting area.
The data suggests that this operation is dirty and should not be performed in this manner. The second vacuum cleaner should have been effective in reducing the airborne concentration in the vicinity of the cutting for the balance of the discs, 70 additional were needed.
GWB:vsd Attachment
.L , /c^?s
G. W. Bott
UCC 000320
Date: June 12, 1973 By: Bott & Elliott
ASBESTOS SAMPLING Bldg. 740 Large Scale Shop
SAMPLE NO.
DESCRIPTION
1 Personal (cut 15 discs)
2 6" from cutter (cut 5 discs)
3 6" from cutter (cut 10 discs)
4 6' from cutter (cut 10 discs)
5 Personal (cut 10 discs)
TIME
0906-0911 0915-0943 0906-0922
DURATION 33 min. 16 min.
AVERAGE COUNT
CONCENTRATION
10.5 44.8
8.58 fiberi/ milliliter
' 75.5 fibers
0924-0943
19 min.
4.25
6.03 fibers
0940-1012
32 min.
1.25
1.05 fibers
0943-1010
27 min.
9.85
9.83 fibers
CALCULATIONS
------- x A------------------ m concentration> fibers per milliliter > 5 ii C x V x 1000
A - area of the millipore filter in mm (the 37mm diameter filters have an effective area of 855 mm2)
B - average net fiber count of a blank filter C * counting area in mm2 S = average net fiber count for sample V total volume of air sampled, in liters (time x flow rate)
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