Document ZB1R3vY28Ow7gVR6M7qB864NL
AR226-1982
CC; H. Fernandas - L1380
R. J. Burger
D. A. Erdman t.. W. Goin E. D. Johnson G. L. Tracey G. L* Herridge
J. K. Fortune J. L. Barnes a. T. Shepard
P Thistlefcon ij. P. Doughty D. L. McGuire J.. -@,- Loscbiavo , P. E. Gilchrisfe R. Ii. Hicks W. F. McDougle
File 1,1.7.4
June 17, 1981
TO? PROM:
0. T. GARZA/J. F. HUNT
/. ^ . ifUL^Ju ^S:r'"'a9( A. R. BEHNKB/D. G. DEEM
PROGRAMS TO REDUCE EMPLOYES C-8 BXPOSORB
Below is an updated C-8 program list arranged by priority
for reducing employee exposure.
Priority is based on the need to eliminate hot dust and
process vapor sources first based on what has been learned from air
samples taken after the major building dust cleanup and during the
shutdown.
Area Air Sampling Samples were taken during the cleanup just prior to
beginning shutdown work on May 9 and in the clean room with Construction working on May 10 to insure that the people were not working in high C--fl levels*
Thirty-one of thirty-two air samples were below 0.1 inpb (minimum detectable level) during the shutdown. The lack of a background C-8 concentration shows that the old, residual dust in the area is not a significant contributor to the airborne C-8
problem. These tests support the lack of change seen between the "before" and "after" major building cleanup samples- They also, indicate that the current program's concentration on eliminating hot process sources of C~8 is correct.
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This residual dusty however, is still considered a serious skin contact problem^ and efforts to improve housekeeping will
continue both by Production and through engineering controls by Technical.
It Wet finishing operator results from January to May, 1981
averaged less than 0.51 mpb C-8 (18 personal samples). This value
is conservative since the operator wears breathing air protection in
the highest C-8 area (clean room).
is also a substantial
improvement over earlier levels of 0.95 mpb (4/80) and 0.91 mpb
(9/80) especially since wet finishing operation was marginal for C-8
control during Harch and April.
The airborne C-8 levels in -the FBP area are definitely trending downward. Approximately one-half of the areas are now
below the ABL. In reviewing 13-15 sample points, even those still
above the AEI> show significant reductions from 1980 C-8 levels. The current data base using a composite average sample level for 12-14 sample points (clean room excluded) illustrates the downward trend
in Table 1.
Table 1
PEP Area 1980
Percent of Locations
100
Above ASL
C-8 in Air Samples
Feb., 1981 Mar., 1981
33
53
Apr., 1981
47
Composite Average* C-8 Level (mpb)
1.87
0.43
0.51
0.62
*Clean room excluded.
In March and April, the increase in levels for the clean
room during operation and the first floor is believed to have
resulted from equipment leakage in the clean room prior to shutdown
changes and dewatering the blenders into the pit, respectively. Dewatering the blenders results in hot water and fluff being dropped into the blender pit. The fluff/water mixture should be pumped out as soon as dewatering begins. Air flow tests show that we have ait movement up out of the pit to the first floor. We plan to cover the pit and thus increase the effectiveness of the pit exhaust system.
The project's removal of the screen from the suction of the
blender pit pump has led to overflowing the trenches with fluff.
Short term, the screen must be replaced. The discharge will be piped separately and directly to the sump at a later date.
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Initial results from the clean room after the shutdown are
encouraging; however, we have not run long enough to have a sound
data base. These results do show that Taylor's new equipment combined with the enclosure of the decanter within the clean room have led to reduced C-8 levels both within the clean room and in the
adjacent areas.
C-8 Balance
A C-8 balance was done at Management's request and issued on April 14. Cost sheet values were larger than recipe values, even after Loschiavo found an accounting error of about 9% in the balance
in PEP'S favor (leaving the balance off by approximately 9%). Part of this error resulted from Production failing to account for the amount of Initiator 1 solution dumped during the year and failure to keep records of Initiator 1 preparation of over one month's
duration* This must be corrected to improve the accuracy of the
balance.
Skin Contact/Wipe Sampling
Percival, BSD has stated that a person could increase his C-8 blood level by 5 ppm per year by absorbing 0.1 mg per eight hour day through skin contact or ingestion. Loschiavo has taken wipe samples at several locations and found about 22% of the 0.1 ing/day level on the lunch room walls. The walls have been washed and will continue to be cleaned on a regular basis, wipe samples at various
process locations will be taken in June*
Additional Air Sampling Data
To shorten this letter, detailed data on the C-8 sampling
program are being furnished (under separate cover) to J. G. Loschiavo and D. G. Deem only. The data include the following
items and are available to anyone requesting it;
Table
Table Table Table Table Table
ARB-I ARB-II
ARB-III
AKB-.IV ARB-V
ARB-VI
Cleanup and Construction Clean Shutdown Area Samples PEP Area Samples PEP Area Samples Special Equipment C-8 Samples -
PEP Area - Composite Samples
Room Samples Shutdown
ARBsjbs 0182J
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