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LEAD INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION. INC
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To the Tbdustry Dewolrraait Ocasittes cf . the Lead Industries uitcftloa, Zne.l
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Attached li the sixth la the series cf 1965 --cirnrt te 70a preeactinc th UA staff appraisal cf wloaa aarteete far lead and lead products.
As alsajrs, ve will sclooua Tour oocueots la the hope of Spproachlat cor fcodpet disposeIocs later this jeer aoet affactively sad expeditiously,
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This eubiect has bean ewwd prevleuely by Heaorendu* Vo. It, August 9, 1963, and Mnaoranda* Vo, 8-6J*, October li, 196Jj. Last year It vss decided to oooentrate oar promotional efforts on behalf of lead plgaents on thoao need 1b etel protective paints and oo yellow traffic Boridrg paints. It was further decided to concentrate on the specifier* and ultlnete users of these paints rather than ea paint nanufacturers who are veil oovered by oar ovn aaifcer* who aalce plgaents. It vaa also decided to Investigate farther the usee and arlcet possibilities of Bolybdate oracle (a lead aolybdate-laad chroaste pigment) which has been gracing steadily. Tbeee three groups of lead pdg snts near aooooat for an annual lead oonso^tlon of ease 1*0,000 tone and are all growing.
Had lead la still (tairally oooaldared the standard for prising stnwtoral steel. While its use has fluctuated vlthla narros Halt* Is reoast years, based on fire eooth fifurea It ahoold ttuM a nodest Increase this year to the highest level since 1957. To this net be added the lead seed to anka such never pigaenta as basic lead silicate, basic lead silica ohroaete, trl-bealo lead phoapbo sillcats, and a nail proportion cf basic lead ohroaate, lead olybdate and basic lead carbonate, had lead la used only for prising and Intamediate coats while sort of the others are althar used for top coats or for all coats. Wban all cf these are added to the fairly stable oooawqs'tlcn cf red lead, It 1s obvious that ths use of lead for eetal protective paints la growing, although no separate statistics are available on tho never pigsasts.
Principal eoagetltloo for prlaare cones fros Iron azide, olno rich paints and sine ohroivtte and for top coats free eluwinlus and tltsnisn paints. This year our promotion has cooslatsd of foar one-page two oolor ade In Engineering Vevs-Aecard and two one-page two color ade each In laarlcan City and Urban and Rural Roads. We have continued to distribute on request Plgmnts Technical Letter Vo. 15, a co^Uatlon of paint fomolaa for natal i protection under a variety of conditions, first printed several years ago. We also distributed to 6,000 corrosion engineers, paint technologists and executive reprints of an exoallant trade paper article on the history cf painting tho Sea francisco-Oaklsnd Bay Bridge with lead paints.
Wa believe that this progrus Hioald be continued along prsooBt llaso sad Perhaps Intensified soaswhet.
The uee cf leed ehroemta, based on Borneo cf Ceneua statistics, has bean grating to a point vfeere this year It will probably surpass aiy year except 1951, Xh doing so It has bad to absorb reduced uee as e oolor in Interior point brought about by goremental reetrlotlona Halting the lead oocrteet to 1 percent. Host of the growth, therefore, Is attributed to expansion at tha use at yellow for truffle Barking paint, which la eatiaated to he tha largeet single use cf lead ohroaate, using about half of tho nearly 0,000
a teas of laad going Into all laad cfcrosata.
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To dot* load chroewte had no oeapotltion la uling tha yellow paint and yellow baa been replacing iddta (contains no laid) for *0.-7 pcrpcaea. tar effort* #o far have bean to aooooraga vldw ua of yallow for sort pcpcoea.
fteoest raaaarch sponsored by th# Bolphur laatltut# baa dovalopsd specially applied aulphur, ita yellow color strengthened by addition of a dya, Bans* yellow, for traffic narking. Will* wo don't knew too meb shoot this natarial pit, wa understand It la such cheaper and baaad on Halted testing, aera derails than tba lead chroaete palma but mat ba applled hot and probably by diffarairt neebtnee than these now ued by highway departmets. Stacffer Cbasloal Co. baa boot) licenced to *ais and distribute this product In tba Halted Stater. The feaalbUlty of Ming load (fcrenate lnataad of Sanaa yallow for straagthlng tba odor la being Investigated bet rron If that happened tba aaoost of load obi u--to would bo greatly rodoood.
tbla yoor wo aro osleg two ooa pago two color ada waefa In Aaorlran City and Qrbaa and Rnral Beads to proseta yallow traffic narking paint. Va alao haw* In preparation a brochure on tbla subject afcieh will bo clean wldo diatribetlon boforo tba year and. Va ballara that tbla progrwa aboold ba natarlally intensified in 1966 to faoa tba now eoapetition. There ara certain faetora In ear favor aocb a tba high lnwaatnent In road aarklng wyilfawnt. ($20,000 or aora par naohlno) lWdnh will sake highway arglnear* baaltant to ohaag* wear. Va haea tba isveataant, tba Inertia of habit, and tba lack of knowl edge of tba parforwanoa of tba new eoepetitlon la cor favor. Va believe taa effort ahoold ba node now, tar afforta #>oQld alao be extended to safety arklng* In luduatilal plant* where the eolpbsr ooepoend* aay ba difftoolt to apply. Tba lasrloan Standard* Association now baa an axtsneiv* rtandard for such applications efcioh offare a large potential aaxVat.
Ifclybdate orange baa boon a oonatantly frowing Market for lead that tbla year will probably eonwnae orwr 6,000 tens of the artel. laat year wa nentlooed that wa felt that tbla sarkrt warranted Investigation. Neaadilla wo bar* found that tba probable reason for tba growtb la tba perwaaanoa of tba rad oclore that can ba obtained by tba ua of aolytdata orange. In addition to It* ua for visibility in so-called 'International orange* on high etroctare# near airports. It la aalnly need In red paints for socb things as autowobila# and In lithographing inks, in tba past organic rad oolors war* largely need and redo and naroona wars notable for their tendency to doll and fad*. It baa been found that tba supplemental nae of mlybdata orange oan do snob to i UKUm tba oolor and glass ef tbaao paint* and Inks. Ibis is highly 1^ portant In autowobil* finishes and oentainer labels.
Va are not yet ready to reoo--nd ary action on tba part of the Association In ooonactlon with tbla product. V* do not knew efcetbar there la atythlng we oan do to stlmlata It bat ww Intend to keep a watchful ay* on It and If wo have anything ooutructlvw to offer, it will b* presented to tbo Ooadttss. HaanvMl* suggestions will bs walooaa.
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LI A169 10
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CONSUMPTION OF METALLIC LEAD IN RED LEAD PAINTS
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