Document YrMpJekERZ2JgLmVVzmBy8njn
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fttZr?VVLW W
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(PM-223), 401M Street SW.,
.date have aided the Agency in better
AGENCY
r-' ^Washington, DC, 20460 (202) 362-5495. '-j.- ^defining the issues and in crafting better
[FRL 3562-4]
For information pertaining to the
i ^approaches. The seven regulatory
regulation of equipment leaks and the ^negotiations were:
Intent to Form an Advisory Commrtte< i t Negotiate a New Approach for Control of Volatile Organic Chemical Equipment Leaks
summary: EPA is considering establishing an Advissry Committee under the Federal Advisory Committee
regulatory issues to be addressed in the ? ~ Nonconformance Penalties under
negotiation, contact Bob Ajax MD-13, the Clean Air Act as amended; Final
U.S. EPA Research Triangle Park. NC 27711 (919) 541-5579.
rule: August 30,1965 Emergency Pesticide Exemptions
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide
Outline of Notice
- and Rodenticjde Act (FIFRA); Final rule: , January 15,1986
Act (FACA). The Committee'sfijurpose would be to negotiate issues leading to a new approach fgr regulation of equipment lea&tindetSections 111 and
L EPA's Regulatory Negotiation Project IL Volatile Organic Chemical Equipment
Leak Fugitive Emissions
A. Need for Rule Revision B. Selection as a Negotiation Item
Farmworker Protection Standards for Agricultural Pesticides under the Federal Insecticide. Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA); Proposed rule:
112 of the CleanAir Act as amended. The Committee would consist of representatives of parties that are substantially affected by the outcome of the proposed rule.
EPA requests public comment on whether.
It should establish a Federal Advisory
C. Key Issues for Negotiation . Potential Interests and Participants HL Formation of the Committee
A. Procedure for Establishing an Advisory Committee
E Participants
C. Requests for Representation D. Final Notice E Tentative Schedule
July 8,1988 Asbestos Containing Materials in
Schools under the Asbestos Hazard Emergency Responsibility Act of 1988 (AHERA); Final rule: October 30,1987
New Source Performance Standards for Woodbuming Stoves under the
Committee;
IV. Negotiation Procedures
. :i
Clean Air Act Final rule: February 28,
It has properly identified interests it believes are affected by the key issues listed above;
Regulatory negotiation is appropriate for this rulemaking, and the extent to which the issues, and procedures are adequate and appropriate. This notice also announces that an
informational meeting will be heldwi May 15 from 10 am to 4 prn^t the Hall of States. 444 N. Camtol St., room 337, ^Washington, DCjo discusdQhe issues
involved in the regulation of equipment leaks, and whether the Committee should be formed and negotiations proceecQ
This meeting is open and any parties interested in the negotiation are encouraged to attend.
date EPA must receivejcoqunentsland
suggesdonsmy May 10.1989A *
aooress: Comments should be submitted (in duplicate, if possible) to Air Docket (LE-131) Room M-1500, Environmental Protection Agency, Attention Docket #A89-10,401M Street SW., Washington. DC 20460. A copy should also be sent to Boy Ajax MD-13, U.S. EPA Research Triangle Park. NC 27711. Docket #A89-10, containing materials relevant to this rulemaking may be inspected at U.S. EPA between 8 am. and 4 p.m. on weekdays, and a reasonable fee may be charged for copying.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For information pertaining to the establishment of the negotiation committee and associated administrative matters contact: Deborah Dalton. Deputy Director. Regulatory Negotiation Project Information and Regulatory System Division, U.S. EPA
A Facilitator
-
E Good Faith Negotiation
C. Administrative Support and Meetings
D. Committee Procedures
E Defining Consensus
F. Failure of the Committee to Reach
Consensus
-
G. Record of Meetings
L EPA's Regulatory Negotiation Project
EPA established the Regulatory Negotiation Project in 1983 to explore and demonstrate the value of negotiation and other consensus building techniques for developing
better regulations which could be implemented in a less adversarial setting.
Negotiations are conducted through Advisory Committees chartered under the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA). The goal of the Committee is to reach consensus on the language or issues involved in a rule. If consensus is reached, it is used as the basis of the Agency's proposal. All procedural requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act and other applicable statutes continue to apply.
EPA has developed criteria for evaluation of potential items for negotiation. To qualify under EPA's selection criteria, an item must:
Be planned for proposal: Have a relatively small number of identifiable parties, in an appropriate balance and mix who have a good faith interest in negotiating: Present a limited number of related issues, for which sufficient information ia available for resolution: and Have a time factor that lends some urgency to reaching consensus. The seven negotiations conducted to
1988
Underground Injection of Hazardous Waste under the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984. Final rule: July 2E1988
Minor Permit Modifications under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA); Final rule: September 28,1988
In December 198E the Program Evaluation Division of EPA's Office of Policy Planning and Evaluation completed an assessment of the regulatory negotiations program. The study confirmed that negotiation is especially appropriate in situations which involve the resolution of a limited number of related issues, none of which involve fundamental questions of value or extremely controversial national policy. The study further concluded that:
Negotiated rulemaking can produce rules that are more pragmatic with better environmental results while still meeting statutory requirements.
Negotiated rules are also more likely to be acceptable to the affected industries, the public interest sector, anc state and local governments involved in developing them.
Negotiation may also result in earlier implementation of a rule by reducing the time it takes to proceed from proposed to final rulemaking.
EPA believes that the benefits to all parties of regulatory negotiation are substantial, and is committed to continued use of regulatory negotiation and other consensus-based processes for rulemaking when appropriate.
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EL Volatile Organic Chemical Equipment suggest that the major industrial :t~;`
components that have the potential to
Leak Fugitive Emissions
__
organizations, environmental groups
leak)
A. NeedforRule Revision
and state government associations will
8. Provide maximum flexibility in
be receptive, and there is good potential achieving specified results
Fugitive emissions of volatile organic -' compound* (VOCa) from equipment leaks (valves, etc.) contribute significantly to air quality problems. Current regulations adopted under sections 111 and 112 of the Clean Air Act and in State Implementation Plans (SIPs) have been effective in heightening awareness of the significance of this
source and in stimulating control efforts. The rules basically require that equipment in place be inspected quarterly for leaks with a portable hydrocarbon detector. If concentrations in excess of 10.000 ppm are found, the component is identified as a leaker and maintenance is required. EPA studies in the early 1980s showed that typical refineries and chemical plants have an uncontrolled leak frequency of 11 to 12 percent Maintenance studies indicate this can be reduced by about 60-70 percent with the current leak detection and repair program. However, the actual frequency rate, and associated
emissions in particular, vary widely and
for Identifying new approaches through. - 7. Minimize adminlstatlve burdens
negotiation that are compatible with our
8. Provide for predictable compliance
needs and the complexity of the
9. Provide time that may be needed to
problems.
identify, assess, and implement work
The negotiation would address
practices, equipment and designs that
primarily technical issues and would not will meet emission goals.
be policy oriented. The specific goal of
EPA expects to address the following
the negotiation would be to develop a
specific questions:
new regulatory approach that could be
1. Is leak detection and repair an
an alternative to or replacement for the current 40 CFR 61, Subpart V equipment leak rules. The negotiation would
appropriate approach? If so, how can the results be quantified? Should the definition of a leak be lowered?
address the form of the approach and the relationship between it and actual
2. Should leak detection and repair be required for flanges and, if so. what
emissions but would not address stringency. Depending upon the timing
and degree of success, the results could be used to implement the Agency's upcoming decision on benzene
frequency and leak defintion should be applied?
3. Is an emission limit (or a limit on the number of leaking components) an appropriate approach? How should such
equipment leaks. If this is not possible, , - an approach be implemented?
the results would be used in the next
4. Is an emission limit on a per
equipment leak standard, which will
component basis (or a limit on percent
probably be the hazardous organic
leaking components) an appropriate
National Emission Standards for
approach? How should such an
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPs).
approach be implemented?
are believed to be a function of original B. Selection as a Negotiation Item
5. Is there an effective approach that
design (e.g* number of valves) and age of the process unit equipment selected, quality of maintenance, standard operating procedures used by the company, training provided to employees, and motivation. Recent data for highly toxic chemicals demonstrate
that frequencies in the 0.3 to 2 percent range can be achieved in some situations. However, no one is sure what combination of factors guarantees such results nor how to require them through enforceable regulations.
More importantly, regulatory approaches currently being used do not
provide for quantification of emissions. Specified quantified emission estimates levels are necessary to establish a base line and EPA needs residual emissions and risk assessments to make regulatory decisions. For example, the analyses of EPA proposed rules that would limit benzene emissions (FR Vol. 53. No. 145, July 28,1988) are based on emission estimates from leak frequencies typical of the refinery industry. These may significantly overestimate emissions of benezene.
EPA sees the need for a new
EPA believes that tire equpment leak regulations may be appropriate for development through die regulatory negotiation process. EPA has made a preliminary inquiry of potential parties and representatives of identified interests to determine if this item satisfies EPA's selection criteria for negotiated rulemaking. On the basis of this preliminary inquiry, EPA believes that this item meets its selection criteria and that negotiations can be successful Affected interests are small in number, and EPA's initial contacts indicate that an appropriate balance and mix of groups will be willing to participate in good faith. EPA's lead program office has identified a number of basic issues for which sufficient information is in hand (or will be developed during the neogitations) for resolution.
C. Key Issues for Negotiation
EPA anticipates the key negotiation questions will focus on how to establish a regulatory approach that will:
1. Achieve predictable, quantifiable emission results
Is a combination of the above?
D. Potential Interests and Participants
EPA has tentatively identified the following list of possible interests and parties:
--Chemical manufacturing industry --Petroleum refining industry --Industries that handle organic chemicals in equipment that includes valves, pumps, compressions, flanges or open-ended lines --Environmental Interest Croups --State and local air pollution control agencies --Manufacturers of pumps and valves --Consulting firms involved in plant design and equipment specification --Contractors involved in construction of chemical plants and petroleum refineries --Labor unions --Other Federal agencies
IIL Formation of the Negotiating Committee
A. Procedure for Establishing an Advisory Committee
regulatory approach, based on
2. Result In the application of the best
As a general rule, an agency of the
performance and/or emissions, that will available technology
Federal government is required to
result in quantifiable emission levels,
3. Be enforceable
.... comply with the requirements of FACA
give credit for original plant design and
4. Exhibit maximum regulatory
when it establishes or uses a group
motivate innovation. Develoing such an consistency (e.g.. with state permitting which includes non-Federal members as
approachuslng EPA's traditional data
requirements; SARA reporting
. . a source of advice. Under FACA. an
gathering and analysis approach would requirements) -
Advisory Committee is established only
be very difficult costly, time consuming _. 5. Provide Incentives for better .- * j- * after both consultation with CSA and.
and controversial Initial contacts
designs (e.g_ designs that Involve fewer 1 receipt of a charter. EPA has prepared a
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Federal Register / Vol. 64. No- 78 / Tuesday, April 25, 1989 / Notices
charter arid has initiated the requisite , consultation process. Only upon the - . successful completion of this process and the receipt of the approved charter will EPA form the Committee and commence negotiations.
B. Participants
The number of participants in the group is estimated to be about IS and should not exceed 25 participants. A number larger than this could make it difficult to conduct effective negotiations. One purpose of this notice is to help determinate whether the standard that EPA is developing would substantially affect interests not adequately represented by the proposed participants. We do not believe that each potentially affected organization or individual must necessarily have its own representative. However, we firmly believe that each interest must be adequately represented. Moreover, we must be satisfied that the group as a whole reflects a proper balance and mix of interests.
C. Requests for Representation
If. in response to this Notice, an additional individual or representative of an interest requests membership or representation in the negotiating group, the Agency, in consultation with the facilitator, will determine whether that individual or representative should be added to the group. EPA will make that decision based on whether the Individual or interest:
Would be substantially affected by the rule:
Is already adequately represented in the negotiating group.
D. Final Notice
After evaluating the results of the informational and organizational meetings, and reviewing any comments on this Notice and requests for representation. EPA will issue a final notice. That notice will announce the establishment of a Federal Advisory Committee and the date of the first meeting, unless (1) EPA decides, based on comments and other relevant considerations, that such action is inappropriate, or (2) in the event EPA's charter request is disapproved. The negotiation process will begin once the Committee is appropriately chartered and notice la published is the Federal Register.
E. Tentative Schedule
EPA will hold an informational meeting on May IS, 1989 (10 am) until completion, at The Hall of States, 444 N. Capitol St, Washington, DC This
meeting is open, and potential
-.
participants are encouraged to attend.
The purpose of this meeting is to:
discuss whether negotiations should
proceed, and if so, consider what issues
and topics should and should not be
covered, answer questions, and address
any other procedural issues which may
arise.
If an adequate mix and balance of
parties attending the informational
meeting are interested in participating in
a negotiation. EPA will host an
organizational meeting within two
weeks to discuss how the negotiations
would proceed and how the Committee
would function. If the organizational
meeting is successful and charter
approved, EPA would hold the first
meeting of the Advisory Committee
within three weeks of the organizational
meeting. At this meeting, participants
would complete action on any
procedural matters outstanding from the
organizational meeting, determine how *
best to address the principal issues, and
begin to address them.
Subsequent meetings of the
Committee would be held once or twice
a month either in Washington, DC, or in
Research Triangle Park. NC. as
determined by the Committee.
Though EPA has not set a final
deadline for completion of the
negotiation, it expects the negotiations
may last up to six months. The Agency
intends to terminate the activities of the
Committee if it does not appear likely to
reach consensus on a schedule that is
consistent with Agency rulemaking
needs.
IV. Negotiation Procedures
The following procedures and guidelines will apply to the Committee, if formed, unless they are modified as a result of comments received on this Notice or during the negotiating process.
A. Facilitator
EPA will use a neutral facilitator. The facilitator will not be involved with the substantive development or enforcement of the regulation. The facilitator's role is to:
Chair negotiating sessions: Help the negotiation process run smoothly; and
Help participants define and reach consensus.
B. Good Faith Negotiation
Since participants must be willing to negotiate in good faith and be authorized to do so. each organization must designate a senior official to represent its Interests. This applies to EPA as well, and Bob Ajax, Chief,
Standards Development Branch, Office :? of Air Quality Planning and Standards,.: will be EPA's representative.
C Administrative Support and Meetings
EPA's Information and Regulatory Systems Division will supply logistical, administrative and management support Meetings will be held in the Washington area or in Research Triangle Park. NC, at the convenience of the Committee. To support the negotiations. EPA has pledged funds to a resource pool which the National Institute for Dispute Resolution will administer. EPA expects that funds from private foundations might also be available. The parties may use the funds for such activities as training, technical support and other assistance which the Committee deems useful. To give committee members maximum freedom, subject to any applicable legal constraints, they will determine th procedures under which requests for funds will be made and approved.
D. Committee Procedures
Under the general guidance and direction of the facilitator, and subject to any applicable legal requirements, the members will establish the detailed procedures for Committee meeting which they consider most appropriate.
E. Defining Consensus
The goal of the negotiating process is consensus. In the negotiations completed to date, consensus has meant that each interest concurs in the result. We expect the participants to fashion their own working definition of this term.
F. Failure of Advisory Committee to Reach Consensus
In the event the Committee is unable to reach consensus. EPA will proceed to develop its own approach. Parties to the negotiation may withdraw at any time, ii this happens, the remaining Committee should continue.
G. Record ofMeetings
In accordance with FACA's requirements. EPA will keep a record of all Advisory Committee meetings. This record will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking. EPA ydll announce Committee meetings in the Federal Register. Such meetings will be open to the public.
Dated: April 21.1980. Robert H. Wayland. Acting Assistant Administrator. Office of Policy, Planning and Evaluation. [FR Doc. 89-10083 Filed 4-24-89:10:17 amj
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1
EIS No. 890102. Draft. ffiR. CO. - Uncompahgre Valley Reclamation Project. AB Lateral Hydropower Facility Construction and Operation. Leasing. Delta and Montrose Counties. CO. Due: June 22.1989. Contact: Wayne Deason (303) 2369336.
EIS No. 890103. Final. FHW. CA. Ventura County Routes 23 and 118 Freeway Gap Closure. Rt-23 Freeway at New Los Angeles Avenue to Rt-118 Freeway at College View Avenue. Funding. 404 Permit. Moorpark City. Ventura County, CA. Due: May 30. 1989. Contact: Glenn Clinton (916) 551-1310.
EIS No. 890104. FSuppl. NRC. MT. Rare Earths Permanent Waste Disposal Facility Decommissioning. Alternative Site Analysis. License. DuPage County. IL Due: May 30,1989. Contact: Ginny Tharpe (202) 492-0610.
Amended Notices
EIS No. 890090. DSuppl. DOE. NM. Waste Isoaition Pilot Plant Construction. Updated Geological and Hydrological Information. Eddy County. NM. Due: June 20.1989. Contact: W. John Arthur HI (505) 8893038.
Published FR 04-21-89--Incorrect due date.
Dated: April 25.1989.
William . Dickerson.
Deputy Director. Office ofFederal Activities.
(FR Doc. 39-;0295TIled 4-27-89: 8:45 am)
BILLING CCOE SSM-tt-M
IAD-FRL-3S60-7J ^000(0^ (
fNational Air Pollution Control \
1 Techniques Advisory Committee;./
(Open Mfleetinge
'
ACTION^Notice)b f open meeting.
summary: A meeting of the National Air Pollution Control Techniques Advisory Committee will be held at the Sheraton Imperial Hotel and Towers. Royal -Ballroom. I--40 Exit 282 at Page Road. -- ^Research Triangle Park. Nordi Carolina/ ZT09. The commercial telephone number is (919) 941-5050. OATES-^ne 7 and 8.1989.^)
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
All meetings are open to the public. Anyone wishing to make a presentation should contact Ms. Mary Jane Clark at the Emission Standards Division (MO13), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park. North Carolina 27711. by May 26.1989. The commercial telephone number is (919) 541-5571. and the FTS number is 6295571.
SUPPLEMENTARY 1NFORMAT1 N: The ; (agenda^or the meeting is as follows:
June 7 (Wednesday)--9:00 a.m. I'Municipal Waste CombustiorQiStatus
Report to the Committee on the
Development of Standards and
Guidelines under Sections 111(b) and (d)
ophe Clean Air Act
*.
[Municipal Solid Waste Landfills
Status Report to the Committee on
Regulatory Development (Section 111 of
the Clean Air Act).
Source Category Ranking System.
Review of a New Method Being
Developed to Prioritize Sources of Air
Toxics Emissions for Regulatory
Analysis.
r*.
{Equipment Leaks^leXus Report to the
CntHmittee on the Use of Regulatory
Negotiation to Improve the Current Leak
Detection and Repair Regulations for
Emissions from Equipment Leaks
(Section 111 and 112 of the Clean Air
Act).
Industrial Wastewater Facilities.
Review of a Draft Control Technology
Document.
Solvent Cleaners. Review of a Draft
Alternative Control Technology
Document.
June 8 (Thursday)--9:00 aan.
Continuation ofJune 7--As Required
The dockets containing material relevant to municipal waste combustion (A-39-08) and municipal solid waste landfills (A-38-09) are located in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Air Docket. Room M1500.1st floorWatersiae Mail. 401 M Street SW.. Washington. DC 20460. The dockets may be inspected between 8:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. on weekdays, and a reasonable fee may be charged for copying. (Pub. L 92463) .
Date: April 18.1989.
Don R. Clay,
Assistant Administratorfor Airand Radiation.
(FR Doc. 89-9879 Filed 4-27-39: 3:45 am|
BILUNG COOE S540-40-M
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
Public Information Collection Requirement Submitted to Office of Management and Budget for Review.
Apnl 21.1989. The Federal Communications
Commission has submitted the following information collection requirement to OMB for review and clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3507).
Copies of this submission may be purchased from the Commission's copy contractor. International Transcription Service. (202) 857-3800, 2100 M Street NW., Suite 14a Washington. DC 20037. For further information on this submission contact Judy Boley, Federal Communications Commission. (202) 6327513. Persons wishing to comment on this information collection should contact Eyvette Flynn. Office of . Management and Budget. Room.3235 NEOB. Washington. DC 20503. (202) 3953785.
OMB Number: 3060-0355 Title: Rate of Return Report Form Number FCC 492 Action: Extension Respondents: Businesses (Including small businesses) Frequency of Responses: Quarterly. Estimated Annual Burden: 126 Responses; 4.032 Hours. Needs and Uses: The FCC Form 492 is filed by each local exchange carrier (LEC) or group of carriers who file individual access tariffs. The form contains rate of return information on a quarterly and cumulative basis for monitoring the access tariffs and for monitoring the maximum rate of return prescriptions. The FCC 492 is needed to enable the Commission to fulfill its regulatory responsibilities.
Federal Communications Commission
Donna R. Searcy,
Secretary.
(FR Doc. 10156 Filed 4-27-39: 8:45 am|
BILUNG COOE S71J-0I-U
FEDERAL EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT AGENCY
(FEMA-823-OR1
Major Disaster and Related Determinations; Texas
agency: Federal Emergency Management Agency.
action: Notice.
summary: This is a notice of the Presidential declaration of a major disaster for the State of Texas (FEMA829-DR). dated Aprti 23.1939. and related determinations.
OATEO: April 23.1969.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Neva 1C Elliott. Disaster Assistance Programs. Federal Emergency Management Agency. Washington. DC 2047.2 (202) 646-3614.
notice: Notice is hereby given that, in a letter dated Apnl 23.1989. the President declared a maior disaster under the authority of the Robert T. Stafford
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