Document XzEQp05GJvranqynQoBBm44jK
ABD00174685' '
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TARR TECHNICAL RISKS AGENCY INC.
1999 Bryan Street
VISTA CHEMICAL COMPANY PVC Plant
Aberdeen, MS
Dallas, Texas 75201
(2U) 2204064
1990 RECOMMENDATION REPORT
INSPECTION DATES: April 25-26,1990
INSPECTOR: leoDagley
PERSONNEL CONTACTED:
Mr. Doug Skofner Mr. Bruce Trego Mr. Dan Miller Mr. Jerry Roberts Mr. Malcolm McMullen Mr. Tony Causey Mr. Don Roe -
Plant Superintendent Plant Safety Dir. Plant Maintenance Supt. Plant Fire Protection Corp. Risk Mgr. Jardine (Broker) CIGNA (Co-Insurer) Inspector
SITE STATUS:
Operating 24 hrs/ 7 days with about 250 total employees, current throughput Is near a
625,000,000 #/yr design rate, as increased some 36% by debottlenecking from the '87 capacity. The multiple
batch production of PVC involves receipt of VCM, mostly by rail from Vista-Lake Charles. Its interim sphere
storage, and PVC recovery, finishing, and shipment, mostly by bulk Rail to customers. Plasticizers for this
PVC are also manufactured on-site.
A generally good state of housekeeping and maintenance was seen. Satisfactory preventative and emergency maintenance programs are in effect.
Developed data and plots resulting from performance tests on all six Fire Water Pumps are attached for plant records. While no manufacturers' curves were available for detailed comparisons, all of the curve characteristics, pump speeds and flow/head relationships agreed well with specific pump ratings and assumed manufacturers' curves.
The following suggestions are offered for consideration.
ST 90-1
(Electrical Inconsistencies - Various) Differences from generally accepted electrical
installation practices for areas subject to release of fiammabies, like Vinyf Chloride Monomer, were seen, as
noted below. Those well versed In code electrical practices should review these and other plant areas for
conformity.
A (VCM Rail Rack - Switchbox)
By the walkway at the north end of the VCM rail rack are two
switchboxes labeled "H$-902\ There are no seal pots in the conduit anywhere near the switches.
Normally, such pots with hard seals would be used to protect against migration of flammable vapors
into arcing devices.
B. (VCM Sphere Transfer Pumps-Switch)
Just southeast of the VCM Sphere are
pumps for the transfer of VCM to the units. A seal pot in the power supply to the switches is mounted
upside down and obviously not provided a hard seal.
MEMBER COMPANIES OF AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL GROUP. INC.
ABD00174686" *
C. (VCM Sphere Dike Switch rack)
Operating switches for the `South Sphere Pump* and
`North Compressor* have seal pots in the conduit, but they are not poured.
D. (VCM Feed Surge Tanks - Old Reactor Area)
Under and around the Unit VCM feed surge
tanks, conduits for power to various electrical equipment, such as valve operator solenoids,
sometimes include seal pots that may be poured, and sometimes they don't Installation principles
should be In accordance with Code, and applied consistently.
ST 90-2
(VCM Sphere-Top Weir Area) Several Items, such as scaffolding pieces, were In the top
water weir area of the VCM Sphere. Functional efficiency of the underflow weir arrangement for distribution of
exposure protection water over the sphere surface depends on unobstructed water flow. Procedures should
emphasize the need to frequently check and keep the sphere weir area free of obstructions.
ST 90-3
(VCM Sphere - Water Redistribution Gutters) Exposure protection water flowing down the
sphere surface would normally tend to follow the outside surface of the fireproofed legs, except for gutters
located near the top of each leg. These are intended to redistribute the water to the `armpit* zone to eliminate
dry surfaces that would be directly exposed to a fire under the sphere. In most cases the redistribution zones
are either tightly abutting the sphere surface or otherwise compromised to thwart their function. These
redistribution gutters should be serviced to restore their function.
ST 90-4
(Add Heat 4/Or Smoke Detection)
Two enclosures involving electrical equipment not
visually accessible to operators, are the Emergency Power Room in the Control Building, and the Substation
southeast of the SA Building. Quick response to fire problems In those critical areas could significantly
minimize the extent of both property and time loss. This response could be effected by addition of an
appropriate heat or smoke detection element, alarming to a constantly attended area (Control Room).
ST 90-5
(Reactor Additive Basins)
Beside reactors, about waist high, are partially sheltered
basins with valving to allow an organic liquid (AMS ?) to free fall from a discharge point perhaps 15* above a
coflection screen in the bottom. If the liquid Is non-poiar, static electrical potential could buBd on and In It to
the point an arc could form with Its neutralization in a zone where a flammable vapor mixture could be ignited.
Some modification to this operation should replace the liquid free fail with a less turbulent discharge which
includes any necessary bonding.
ST 9Q-6
(Alternate BoBer Feed Water Pump Drive)
AS of the boHer feed water pumps are
electrically driven. Any power interruption would force Immediate bofter shutdowns, jeopardizing chances for
an orderly shutdown of main plant operations, especially in the winter. To allow better plant continuity and
reliability, one or more drivers shoUd be replaced with either steam turbines or other feasible, non-electrical
types.
Ail Starr Technfca/ Risks Agency, Inc. inspections and recommendations are purely advisory and for the purpoee of assisting insureds in toss control end safety procedures. No responsibility for management and operation of toes cuntrot and safety procedures is assumed by Starr Technical Risks Agency, he. Neither the Company* right to make inspections nor the making thereof nor any report thereon shall constituta an undertaking, on behalf of or for the benefit of the hawed or others, to determine or warrant that such property it safe or healthful, or fa in compliance wfth any (aw, rule or regulation.