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Vcnai me
Versar, DJc.
.
OPTS 62017 PCBs Controlled Wastes
Csrmunication N .y A
File
v.
MEMORANDUM
3 rl
TO: Liz Bryan, Mika Callahan, Richiiaond, Bill Center, Karen
o
Hammerstran, Denise Keehnef/'my
and Sherry Sterling, V 5^3m"O.
EJSV/0S5
` two r" o
7101: Leslie Adkins and Randy Freed, terser
2* !2 tn
QA3E: September 8, 1582
SUBJECT: List of Plants' and Chemical Manufacturing Processes known or - . Suspected to Generate KSs as Ispurities
ro 09
715-M-147
.Per Amy Moll's request, this memo transmits a-list of plants and processes that are potential inadvertent generators of PCBs. The method used to compile this list was to systematically review the SRI 1982 Directory of Organic Chemical Producers and list the suspect products pcoduced by each plant, regardless of plant size. The suspect products belong to the generic families of products listed in the materials balance that submitted on April 23, 1982 or to one of the following
families that we have added to that list:
e dyes/pigments made with halogenated solvents
e chlorosilane derivatives
e organo phosphorus trichloride derivative
e chlorinated naphthalene derivatives .
e alkyl chlotcpfaosphine derivatives
e chlorinated, aryl phosphines
halogenated dyes/pigoents
chlorotoutane derivatives
e cfaloraxylene derivatives
e halogenated solvents, unspecified
.
e biphenyl derivatives
chlorinat`ed.phosphate` ester
'
, ' l
Zn preparing this table, we have also modified the categorization used in the previous work by combining some entries into larger families.
*-
**
*
A comparison of the old and new estimates of suspect plants and
processes, shown below, indicates that the ruober of plants and processes
in the attached table is approximately twice the number estimated in the
.April 23 submittal.
.'
0755784
TOWOLDMONOQ59992
715-H-147
Page 2
Old Estimate
New Estimate
Mb. plants
79
Ns. processes 242
159 467
Two factors account for this discrepancy. Son* new products/prccesses
appear in the attached table because they belong to the new generic
fanilies of chemicals listed above. Most of the additions, however,
result from the fact that this time.w examined every company listed in
SRI 1982, while in April we concentrated on the larger companies,
disregarding seme stall producers with specialty products. Almost all of
the additional products are produced in very snail quantities, thus are
not expected to contribute significantly to the actual tonnage of PCBs
produced.
.
LA:jar Attachment
i
0755785
TOWOLDMONOQ59993
DISCLAIMED
This docvment was produced on quick response,basis for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances. It is a PCS a in closed and controlled waste manufacturing processes. Ary information provided in this docvsnerit should be used only with extreme caution, recognizing its tentative nature. No final version of the document has been produced.
i I.
0755786
TOWOLDMON0059994
Table 1. Sunnary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PC3s as Impurities
plant
Aceto Chemical
Carlstadt-NJ
'
Allied Corp. Baton Rouge, LA
1 Segundo, a
' American Color t Chemical Lock Haven, PA
American Cyanamide Sound Brook, NJ
, Ames Laboratories Milford, CT
Anderson Development Co. Adrian, MI
Atlantic Chemical
Charlotte, NC
'
Ataaeric Chemicals Plainviev, NT
BASF Wyandotte Ransalaer, NY
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
3 cbloro 1, 2 propanediol 1,3 dichloro 2 propanol
1,2 dichlorotetrafluoroethane cfalorodlfluoromethane trichlorofluoroethane
chloroethane derivative chloropropane derivative
chloroethane derivative cblorcmethane derivative chloroethane derivative.
chlotodifluorcoethane dichlorofluoromethane
4-cfalororesorcinol
cblorcmethane derivative chloranethane derivative
chlorcphenol derivative
p chlorobenzenesulfonamide _ o- (p) chlorobenzene benzoic acid
phthalocyanine blue
st-chlorobenzylamine o-chlorobenzylamine p-chlorobenzylamine printing ink additives
.
phenyl triethcxysilane
silicone products
.
m-cfaloroaniline hydrochloride miscellaneous dyes
chlorobutanbl
chlorotenzene derivative
chlorobenzene derivative
dye made with halcgenated
solvent
.
'
chlorinated benzyl compounds
chlorinated benzyl ccnpounds chlorinated benzyl canpounds chlorinated benzyl canpounds
chlorosilane derivative . chlorosilane derivative
chloroanilines chloroanilines
chlotobutane derivative
o- (p) -chlorobenzene benzoic acid phthalocyanine blue
chlorinated benzoic acid dye_made with halcgenated
solvent
*1 f
0755787
TOWOLDMONOQ59995
Table 1. Stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Ispurities
(Continued)
Plant
Chemical,
Generic Chemical Class
LASF
SoHand, Ml
phthalocyanlne blue
Huntington, WV
' phthalocyanine blue
ofots Lakeway 'uskegon, MI
2,4-dichlorotanzoic acid
2 cfaloro 4 nitxobenzoic acid
3,3*-dlcfalorofcenzidene
'
dichlorochloride
pigment Intemediates
Ordinal Chemical loltssbia, SC
1,4-dichlorobutane dichlorodibutyl ether
'iba Geigy Glens Palls, NT
phthalocyanine blue
Tara River, NJ
dye intermediates (chlorinated)
lolianbia Organic Chemicals . 3-chloro-2-methylpropane
Columbia, SC
-
diamond Shamrock
.
* Greens Bayou, `DC
chlorinated pesticides
Belle, WV
chloroform methyl chloride methylene chloride
chlorinated paraffins perchloroethylene
, .
Ashtabula, Ohio t
Dow Oremical Freeport, DC
.
( hssachlorofautadiene * x, x'-hescachlocoparaxylene *
carbon, tetrachloride chloroform 1,2-dichloropropane
ethylchloride
methylehlorlde mdthylenechlbride
perchloroethylene
'
, '
chlorinated pesticides 1*,3 dichloropropane '
.
2
dye made with halogenated solvent
dye made with halogenated solvent
chlorobenzoic acid derivative chlorobenzoic acid derivative chlorobenzoic acid derivative
chlorinated pigments/dyes
chlorinated paraffins chlorinated paraffins
dye made with halogenated solvents
halogenated dye
chloropropane derivative
chlorinated pesticide
chlorcmethane derivative chloromethane derivative
chlorcmethane derivative chlorinated paraffin chloroethane derivative
.
ehlorobutane derivative chloroxylene derivative
* chlorcmethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative chloropropane
chloroethane derivative chloromethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative chloroethane derivative chlorinated pesticide chloropropane derivative
0755788
TOWOLDMONOQ59996
Table 1. Siaanary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Inpurities. . ` (Continued)
Plant
Qwoical
Generic Chemical Class .
. Midland, MI
tr icbloroethanes
trichloroethylene
vinyl chloride
.
' vinylidene chloride
chlorobenzene
chlorophenols phenol chlorostyrene
dichlorobenzenes trichlotophenoIs
chlorinated pesticides tatrachlorobenzene trichlorobenzene vinyl benzyl chloride
, *
-
Oyster Creek, TX .
vinylJbenzyl chloride. ' vinyl chloride
Pittsburg, Oi `
carbon tetrachloride perchloroethylene
Plaquemine, IA
carbon tetrachloride chloroform
methyl chloride methylene chloride
perchloroethylene trichloroethanes trichloropropanes
vinyl chloride vinylidene chloride
.* i.
Oow Coming Carrolton, KY
Hemlock, MI
methyl chloride silicone fluids
chlorosilanes silicone products
Dupont
.
Deepwater, HI
i,
chloroanilines ,
' dichloroanilines methyl chloride ^richlorofluo rope thane
Louisville, KY
' (
r '*
triehlorofluoromethane dichlorofluoraoethaoe. chlorodifluoromethanes
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative _
chlorobenzene chlorophenol derivatives phenol chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorophenol derivative chlorinated pesticide chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chloroethane derivative
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
chloroaethane derivative chloroethane derivative
chlorcmethane derivative chloranethane. derivative chlorcmethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloropropane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
chloramethane derivative chlorosilane derivative
chlocosilane derivative . chlorosilane derivative
chloroaniline derivative chlocoaniline derivative chloranethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative
chlorcmethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative dhlorcmethane derivative
3
0755789
TOWOLDMONOQ59997
Tabic 1. Stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Inpuritias (Continued)
Plant
T
Chemical
Generic Qiemical Class
Montague, MI
trichlorofluorernethane chlorodifluorasethane tr ichloroduccanethane
chloranethane derivative ehloranethane derivative
chloranethane derivative
Oynamit Mabel Stony Point, NJ
vinyl trichlorosilane
chlorosilane derivative
Eastern Color & Chem Co. Providence, RI
alkylbenzenesulfonic
acid & salts pigment`printing color &
auxiliaries
alkyl benzene alkyl benzene
Easeaan Kodak Kodak Lab & Specialty Chan. Oiv. Kingsport, TN
chlorohydroquinone 5-chlorosalicy Laldehyde 2,3-dichloro-l-propenol
chlorophenol derivative chlorobenzaldehyde derivative chloroprcpane derivative
last Shore Qranical'Co. Inc. 'lusksgon, MI
S-cbloro-4-diethylamino
.
benzenediazoniisn chlocozincate
chlorobenzene derivative
chlorohydroquinone, dibutylether chlorophenol derivative
` H-4-diazo-2-diethcxy-l-(4-tolyl-
mercaptobenzene) ehlorozincate 2-ethoxy-1-napthoyl chloride
chlorinated napthalene derivative
2.5-dietbaxy chloronitrobenzene chlorobenzene derivative
p-diethylaminoben2ene diazqniixn chlorobenzene derivative
salts
..
2.6-dimethaxytoenzoyl chloride
dilorobenzene derivative
2rtcay Chemical Co. Elizabeth, NJ
dedacylbenzene sulfonic acid
dodecyllbenzene sulfonic acid
.sodiia salt
,
(dodecyllbenzyl) trimethylanmoniisi
chloride
.
.
alkyl benzene derivative alkyl benzene derivative
. alkyl benzene derivative
Essex Chemical Corp Baltimore, {
benzylchlorofonnate'
. chlorobenzene derivative
2-ethylhexyl chlorofonnata
chloranethane derivative
isopropyl phenyl
chloranethane derivative
n-butyl chloroformate
chloranethane derivative
diethyleneglycolbis (chloroformate) chloranethane derivative
ethyl chlorofossata
chloranethane derivative
tsobutyl chloroformats
chloranethane derivative
isopropyl chloroformate
chloranethane derivative
4
0755790
TOWOLDMONOQ59998
Tnhim i. Stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate H2s as Impurities . (Continued)
Plant
Qianical
Generic Oienical Cia.M
Ethyl Corp. Zhem. Group
Baton Rouge/ IA
Orangeburg/ SC
Pasadena, Texas Magnolia, AR Hardwick Chen. Co.
(subsid.) Elgin, SC rabricclor, Inc. Paterson, KJ raiment Chen. Co., Inc 'tewark, BJ
methyl chlorofonnate n-propyl chlorofonnate triethylene glycolbis
(chlorofonnate)
chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloronethane derivative
ethyl chloride ethylene dichloride
methyl chloride perchloroethylene vinyl chloride ooncner
( '
ethylphosphonothioic dichloride
ethylphosphorus dichloride
methylpbosphonothioic dichloride
h-propylbenzene-1,3,5-trimetbyl?,4,6, tris (3,5-tert-butyl)
4-hydroxyphenyl) ben2ene
ethylene dichloride
4^hlorobutyronitrile
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
chloranethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
.
organo phosphorous trichlorid
derivative organo phosphorous trichloric-
derivative organo phosphorous trichlorid-
derivative alkyl benzene
alkyl benzene
chloroethane derivative
derivative chlorobucane derivative
n**bexyl chloride isooctyl chloride a-octyl chloride
chlorinated paraffiA chlorinated paraffin chlorinated paraffin
.1
dyes 6 pi^nents
halogenated dyes
t apid, basic, direct, & disperse dyes halogenated dyes
5-chlorobenzotriazole
*
3- chloco-4-diathylanino-
benzenediazoniun-chloride-zinc '
chloride
4- chloro-o-pbenylenedisnine
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
.
chlorobenzene derivative
S
0755791
i
TOWOLDMONOQ59999
Table 1. Sunnary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCBs as Lrpurities (Continued)
Plant
Chemical X
Generic Chemical Class
p-dimethylasninobenzenediazoniun chloride-zinc chloride p-(N-*thylbenziaido) benzenedlazonim
chloride-zinc chloride
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
Ferro Corp.
Kell Chem. Div. Esmond, IK
Sreminated-chlorinated flame retardants
chlorinated fatty confounds ,
chlorinated paraffins chlorinated paraffins
Ottawa Chem. Div. Toledo, CB
p-chloro-m-oresol 47Chloro-3,5-xylenol
chlorophenol derivatives chlorophenol derivatives
Productol Chem. Div. 'anta Fe Springs, A
FJJce Owmicals, Inc.
Mtro, WV
'
phenol . 2,3-dichloropropene
phenol chloroprcpylene derivati'
FMC Industrial Chemical Group
oaltiacre,
3-chloro-2-methyl-l-propene
chloropropylene derivati-
Foramost McKesson, Inc.
Cham, droup
.
McKesson Envirosystems Co.
(subsid).
Dolton, H
Maaati, I&
fewmrk, KJ
chlorinated solvents chlorofluoro solvents
parfaon tetrariilocida chlorinated solvents chlorofluoro solvents
carbon tetrachloride chlorinated benzene chlorinated solvents chlorofluoro solvents chloroform
chlorinated paraffins chlorinated paraffins
chloromethane derivative chlorinated paraffins chlorinated paraffins
chloromethane derivative chlorobenzene derivative
chlorinated paraffins ' chlorinated paraffins
chlorcmethane derivative
Newcastle, KZ
qhlocinatad solvents chlorofluoro solvents
halogenated solvents, unspecified,
0755792
TOWOLDMONOO6OOOO
Tabla 1. Summary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate FG3s as Iopurities " (Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
Formosa Plastics Corp. CSA
.
Baton Rouge, LA
' . ethylene dichloride
vinyl chloride monpmer
. ehloroethane derivative ehloroethane derivative
Frank Enterprises, Inc. Toluntous, CH '
derivative _
'.
.
` '
.
i
. 2-chloroacetophenone
' p-chloromercuriphenol 5-chlorosalicylie acid
p-diisoprepylbenzene 4,4 '-dimethcDcyben2ophenone 2,4,-dimetbylbenzcphenone DTheptylhenzene . n-hexylbenzene * 3-nitro-4-chloroacHtanilide
3-nitro-4-chlocoaniline
n*cctyibenzene o-propylbenzene
chloroacetcphenone derivative phenol derivative chlorophenol derivatives
alkyl benzene derivative chlorobenzophenone ' chlorotenzophenone
alkylbenzene derivative alkylbenzenederivative
chlorinated aniline derivative
chlorinated aniline derivative . alkylbenzene derivative alkylbenzene derivative
ar corp. Chem. Products .
Calvert City, KX .
*
-
Linden, MJ '
' -.
a
General Electric . Silicone Products Bus. Olv. 'aterford, NX
.' . .>
. ''
.
alkylphenols, mixed 2,4 dinonylphenol
p-dcdecylphenol
i
alkylphenols, mixed
4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzene sulfonic
acid, potassiua salt
2,6-di-tert butyl-4-nonylp*ienol
2,4-dinortylphenol
nonylphenol
,
.
'
methyl chloride . .
.
methyl chlorosilane
phenyl chlorosilane
silicone resins ,
.
.
silicone Quids '
silicone products
-
phenol derivative phenol derivative phenol derivative .
phenol derivative chlorobenzene derivative
( phenol derivative phenol derivative phenol derivative .
chlocomethane derivative chlorosilane derivative chlorosilane derivative chlorosilane derivative chlorosilane derivative chlorosilane derivative
7
0755793
_
[
__ J
TOWOLDMONOO6OOOI
Table 1. Seminary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PGBs as Inpurities. - . (Continued)
Plant `
ghawriral
Generic Chemical Class
Georgia Pacific Co. 2wn. Div.
Bound Brook, KJ
Flaquanine, LA.
phenol ethylene dichloride polyvinyl chloride vinyl chloride monomer
Givaudan Corp. Clifton, RJ
phenyl ether?
3F Goodrich Calvert City, KY
vinyl chloride monomer
, Deer Park, TX
ethylene dichloride
LaPorte, TX ,
`vinyl chloride monomer ethylene dichloride
Convent Gien. Corp. (subsid.)
Calvert City, KY I
Convent, LA
'
ethylene dichloride ethylene dichloride
Goodyear Akron, CB
phenol, alkylated
v* Grace Waterloo, RJ
lHhilorotanzyl mercaptan 3-chloco-propancdiol
Guardian Chem. Hai^pauge, tCf*
2- cfaloro-2-nethylpropane
Gulf Oil Berkeley Heeights, NJ a Balocarbon Products * Hackensack, tU
Hanpden Color & Qiemical Springfield, MA
Hercules Bcpewdll, VA
3- chloro-l, 2-propanediol
chlorod!fluoco acetic acid chlorotrifluroethylane
chlorinated solvents *
chloro acetic acid
.
phenol chlocoethane derivative ' chloroethare derivative chloroethane derivative
phenol derivative
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
phenol derivative *
chlorobenzene derivative chloropropane derivative
chloccprcpane derivative
chloropropane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative unspecified chlorinated solvi ' chloroethane derivative
0755794
!
TOWOLDMONOO6OOO2
Zable 1. Stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PC3s as Iqpurities
(Continued)
.
Plant .
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
Parlin', KJ
ICC Industries Dovers OH
Id Industries Bayonne, NJ
'
ac . .Ashtabula, CB
Barrington, ME
Linden Cieaiicals & Plastics Mcundsville, WV
. riagruder Color Co. Elizabeth, NJ
Carteret, KJ
chlorinated paraffins chlorinated paraffins
chlorinated paraffins
chlorinated pesticides
chlorinated pesticides chloroform . methyl chloride methylene chloride phthalocyanine blue
*ben2idine yellows phthalocyanine dyes
''
'
Martin Marietta Sodyeco,, SC
McQian Sil Corp. Carpenters, CA
Millikan Chemical Iran, SC
Mcbay Chemical 'Kansas City, to
Baledon, NJ
l-chlor-2,4-dinitrobenzene.
silicone resins and products
a-cfalorcphenyldiethanolaniine
1-chloro, 3,3-dioethylbutanone chlorinated pesticides
phthalocyanine dyes
*
Bushy Park, SC New Martinsville, WV
*
2,5-dichloro sulfonic acid tt-chlorophenyl isocyanate p-chlorcphenyl isocyanate 3,4-dichlorophenyl isocyanate
.
chlorinated paraffin
chlorinated paraffin
chlorinated paraffin
chlorinated pesticide
chlorinated pesticide chlorcoethane derivative chlororaethane derivative chlorcoethane derivative dye produced with chlorinated
solvent halogenated dye dye produced with chlorinated solvents chlorobenzene derivative
chlorosilane derivative
chlorobenzene derivative
chlorinated pesticide chlorinated pesticide dye produced with chlorinated solvent chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
0755795
TOWOLDMON0060003
rM
Sunnary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Impurities
.
(Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Qwmical Class '
; Mobil Oil Corporation Charleston# ~ SC Monsanto#
: Sauget, IL
Luling, LA
Montrose Chemical Sanderson# HV
Tbcrance# CA Seville Gusnical Co. anta Fe Springs# CA Norda# Inc. Newark#
Northwest Industries Wtlsicol Div.) Qiattanooga# TH
Marshall# ,IL Memphis, IS
. Occidental Petroleum Sooker Csemical i Niagara Falls# NY .
Bis (2-chlorcethy1)-2-chloro tbyl phosphorate
chlorobenzene ehlorophenols
chloroni trobenzenes
dichlorophenols
dichlorobenzenes
chloroaniline 3,4-dlchloroanillne chlorinated pesticides
chloral chlorobenzene . dicblorobenzil mixed polychlorobenzenes
chlorinated pesticides
chlorinated paraffins
chlorinated phosphate ester
chlorobenzene & chlorcphenol
derivatives
chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative chlorinated pesticide
chlocopropane derivative chlorofcenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
chlorinated pesticide -
chlorinated paraffin
p-chlorobenzopbenol
chlorophenol derivative
chloro (p-chlorophenyl) phenylether chlorophenol derivative
chlorophenylmethane p-chlorophenyl acetonitrile
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
6-chlorothymol
( chlorobenzene derivative
chlorofcenzoic acid esters
soc-trichlorotoluene ehlorendic diesters
chlorinated pesticides
1
hexachlorocyclcpentadiene chlorinated norborene esters chlorinated pesticides
chlorobenzene derivative chlorotoluene derivative ` chlocotoluene derivative
chlorinated pesticide'
chlorinated pesticide chlorinated pesticide chlorinated pesticide
1-cfalocobenza ldehyda e-chl6robenzoyl chloride
o-chlocotoluene , '*
* 10
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorotoluene derivative
0755796
TOWOLDMON0060004
Tahi j.. Suanary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PC3s as Impurities (Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
' Zolcsn Group (subsid.) ' Palo Alto, A >Lin Cbem.
McIntosh, AL Rochester, NY
Parish Oaeraical Cram, Utah
p4n-cfaloro-x-tr ifloorotoluene
2.4- dichlorobenzotrichloride
2.4- dlcfalorotenzotrifluoride
2.4-dictalorotoluene
_
hexarhlnrocyclopyitadienc
1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-5-norbornene-
2,3-dicarbcocylic anhydride
;2-nitro-4-chlorobenzotrifluoride
dienochlor
methyl pentachlorete&rate
scoc-tricfalorotoluene
.
chlorotoluene derivative ctalorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chlorinated pesticide, chlorinated pesticide
chlorotoluene derivative chlorinated pesticide chlorinated pesticide chlorinated toluene
dienochlor *
chlorinated pesticide
JOB
2-aaino-5-chlorobenrotrifluoride brcmotrichlbrcoethane
<*^hloro-3-aminobenzotrifluoride 3-chlbro-4-fluoroaniline ,o,a and p-chlorofluorobenzene chloro-6-fluorofcenzyl chloride 3-chloro-4-fluoronitrobenzene 2-chloro~6-fluorotoluene o6p-luorobenzotrichloride o,atp-fluorobenzoyl chloride o,a4p-luorobenzyi chloride triehloroacatonitrila
chlorinated pesticide
chlorotoluene derivative chlorooethane derivative
chlorotoluene derivative chloroaniline derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chloroethane derivative
biphenyl, 4,4' -disulfonyl chloride
o-chlorobenzenethiol
.
*l-chlorobenzotxiazole
2-chloroethyl-p-chlorophenyl
sulfone and sulfide
2-chloroethyl-p-ptaenyl sulfone
and sulfide
.
p-chlorobenzyl-2-hydrtocyethylsulfide p-chloroaethyl-chlorophenyLsuflide
chlorcoethyl methyl sulfide
chloranethyl phenyl sulfide
U.
Biphenyl derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
chlorobenzene derivative
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorooethane derivative chlorooethane derivative
0755797
TOWOLDMON0060005
tkt
suanary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PQs as Impurities
(Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Qiemical Class
Pennwalt Corp. Calvert City, Ef :*fister Chemical Inc 'idgefield, RJ
$
Pierce Qnsn. Co. Rockford, XL
*
chloroaethyl phenyl sulfone p-chlorophenyl-2-hydracyetbyl sulfide
p-chlorophenylthioacetonitr ile 3,4-dichlocophenyLacetic acid
trichlorcmethanesulfonyl chloride 2,2,2-trifluoroethyltrichloro-
aethanesulfcnate
chloramethane derivative chlorobenzene derivative
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative chloramethane derivative chloramethane derivative
1 chlore-1,1 difluoroethane ' chlorodifluorcmethane
dichlorodifluorcmethane trichlorofluorcmethane .
chlorcethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative
chloranethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative
4-chloro-o-anisidine
5-chloro-2,4-dime thoxyaniline
4'chloro-3 hydroxy-2', 5'-dimethoxy-
2-naphthanilide
Vchloro-3 hydroxy-2' 4' -dimethoxy-
2-naphthanilide
4' and 3' chloro-3 hydroxy-2'4'-
dimethoxy- 2-napththanllide.
5'chloro-3 hydroxy-2-naphth-o-anisidide
S'chloro-3 hydroxy-2-naphth-o-toluidide
4'chloro-3 hydroxy-2-naphth-o-toluidide
S-chlorosalicylanilide
5-chloro-o-toluidide 4-chloro-o-taluidide
,'
cfalorophenol derivative chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative
chloroaniline derivative
chloroaniline derivative
chlorophenol derivative chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative
. , chloroailane* derivative
5-dimethylanino-l-naphthalanesulfonyl ehloronapthalene derivat
.chloride
p-nitrophenylsulfenyl chloride
. chlorobenzene derivative
trimethylchlorosilane
chlorosilane derivative
I
0755798
TOWOLDMONOO6OOO6
Table 1. Stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PC3s as Inpurities ' (Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
Polysciences, Inc. Warrington, PA
: PPG Barberton, OB
'LaFocte, TX
Lake Charles, LA
Hetxiian, WV
Publicker Industries Philadelphia, PA
Pegis Chemical Co. Martin Grove, IL I
Seichold Chmical Tacoma, HA
*
butyl-n-chloroacrylate chlorostyrene nethyl-n-chloroacrylate
chloropropane derivative chlorobenzene derivative .
chloropropane derivative
sec-butyl chlorofonnate 2-ethylhexyl chlorofonnate
isopropyl chlorofonnate n-propyl chlorofonnate chloropham (pesticide)
. <
ethyl chlorofonnate benzyl chlorofonnate n-butyl chlorofonnate
sec-butyl chlorofonnate decyl chlorofonnate 2-etbylhexyl chlorofonnate isobutyl chlorofonnate isopropyl chlorofonnate methyl chlorofonnate
octadecyl chlorofonnate t\-octyl chlorofonnate
phenyl chlorofonnate . * n-propyl chlorofonnate
ethyl chloride
ethylene dichloride
perchloroethylene
1,1,1-trichloroethane
trichloroethylene
vinyl chloride monaner
vlnylidene chloride monomer
(none) chlorobenzene ocp dichlorobenzene
trichlorobenzene
,
chlorarnethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative ' chlorarnethane derivative chlorinated pesticide
chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chlorcoethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative chloranethane derivative
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivatiye chloroethane. derivative chloroethane derivative
chloroethane derivative
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative . chlorobenzene derivative
1-chlorobutane 4tchloro-l-napthol
chlorinated pesticides
chlorobutane
chlorinated naphthalene
derivative
.
chlorinated pesticide
13 0755799
TOWOLDMON0060007
^bla 1. Suaaary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Impurities
'.
(Continued)
Plant
Qwmical
Generic Clerical Class
Rhcae-Boulane Inc. Portland, OR Riverdale Chemical Co. Chicago Heights, IL
ASA
Ardsley, N2f
Reutgers-Naese Chemical Co. *tate College, SR * '
SOI Corp. (POl Subsidiary) Gainesville, FL
Shall Oil Deer Park, TC
. Denver, CD Mobile, AL Horco, CA
p-chlorophenol 2,4-dichlorophenol trichlorcphenol
chlorinated pesticides
chlorophenol derivative chlorophenol derivative chlorophenol derivative
chlorinated pesticide
chlocoacetnnitrile a-chloroanisole
2-chloroethylcarbamate 2-chloroetbylchlocofonnata 2-chlorolactic acid B-chloropbenetole (T-chlorcpropionamide B-chlorcprcpione'trile
ethyl a ehloropropionmida ethyl a chloropropionate
, `
chloropropane derivative chlorophenol derivative
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative chlorinated paraffin chlorinated paraffin chloropropane derivative chloropropane derivative chloropropane derivative chloropropane derivative
p-chlorobenzenesulfanate
chlorobenzene derivative
p-chlorobenzenesulfuric acid
chlorobenzene derivative
p-chlocobenzenesu)forachloride
chlorobenzene derivative
2-efxlCroethyl anine bydrocholoride chloroethane derivative
l-chloro-2-fluoroethylane
chloroethane.derivative
dichlocofluoroethylenes
chloroethane derivative
chlorinated pesticides
allyl chloride ethylene dichloride chlorinatad pesticides phenol trichloropropane vinyl chloride
i
chlorinated pesticide
chloropropane derivative
chloroethane derivative
chlorinated pesticide
phenol
'
chloropropane derivative
chloroethane derivative
chlorinatad pesticides chlorinatad pesticides
chlorinate. d pesticide chlorinated pesticide
chlorinated pesticides
eptchlorohydrin
ethylene dichloride
vinyl chloride
-
chlorinated pesticide chloropropane derivative chloroethylene derivative chloroethylene derivative
14
0755800
TOWOLDMONOO6OOO8
Table 1. Sunnary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate P<2s as Impurities
*
(Continued)
-
Plant
Qiralcal
T
Generic Qtemical Class
Sherwin Williams ~t. Bernard, GB
.
o-chlorobenzoic acid
chlorobenzene derivative
Salisbury Laboratories CSiarles City, A
2-amino, 5,6-dichlorobenzotriazole
2-amino, 6,7-dichlorobenzotriazole 2-chloro, 4-nitro benzoic acid
chlorobenzene derivative
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
Southland Cor?. Great Meadows, NJ
chloroacetone
2-chloro dimethyliscproxylaffline
hydrochloroide
'
2-chloro. NN dimethylpropylanine _
hydrochloride
t'
chloro dinitrobenzoic acids '
chloroethyl amines
2-chloro-4-nitxo benzoic acid
chloroprcpane derivative chloroprcpane derivative
chloropropane derivative
chlorobenzene derivative chloroethane derivative chlorobenzene derivative
'cecialty Organics Inc. Vrvindale, CA
chlorcmetbylphosphonic dichloride
chlorophenols
..
dichlorobenzenes
dichlorcphenols
methylphospborodichloride
9%
'
methy lphosphonicdichlor ide
chlorcmethane derivative chlorophenol
chlorobenzene chlorophenol alkyl chlorophosphine
derivative alkyl chlorophosphine
derivative
ctauffer> Chemical Cold Creek, AL
diethylchlorophosphate chlorinated pesticides
chlorinated phosphate ester chlorinated pesticide
Beiderson, SI Mt. Pleasant, IN
Carson, Of
p-chlocobenzene sulfonic acid
i
o-o dietfaylphosphorochloridothioate
o-o diathylpbosphocochloridothioate
chlorinated pesticides
benzene phosphorous dichloride
benzene phosphorous thiochloride
ft
vinyl chloride
-
chlorobenzene derivative
chlorinated phosphate ester chlorinated phosphate ester chlorinated pesticide chlorinated aryl phosphine chlorinated aryl phosphine
thloroethylene derivative
Edison, HJ
benzal' chloride benzyl chloride .
2,4-dichlorobenzylchloride dodecylbenzylchloride ethylbenzyl chloride
chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative
chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative chlorotoluene derivative
*Gallipolis Perry, WV*
. ...
.
.
'
bis (2-chloroethyl) phosphanata
chlorinated phosphate ester
\ bis (2-chloroethyl) vinyl phosphanata, chlorinated phosphate ester
. benzene phosphinic acid
chlorinated aryl phosphine
.'
'.
derivative
IS
0755801
TOWOLDMON0060009
tm i. stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Inpurities ' (Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
Sterling Drug Cincinnati, CH
Sun Chemical Posedale, NY
Cincinnati, OB
Muskegon, MI
SV5 Silicones Irian, MI
`
axas Gulf (M&T Subsidiary) South San Francisco, CA
Onion Carbide Ambler, PA
*
'_ Clinton, XA
4
freemont, CA .
St. Joseph, MD
Institute, WV
benzene phosphorous dichloride tri (B-chlocoethyli phosphate tri (dichloropropyl) phosphate
chlorinated aryl phosphine
derivative
chlorinated aryl phosphine
derivative
chlorinated aryl phosphine
derivative
_
3-chloro-2-hydroxypropanesulfuric acid chloropropane derivative
tetrachloronitrobenzene
chlorobenzene derivative
,
phthalocyanine pigments
%
t
dye made with chlorinated solvent
phthalocyanine pigments
dye made with chlorinated solvent
diarylide yellow
halogenated pigment
silicone products
chlorosilane derivative'
chlorinated silanes
chlorosilane derivative
2-chloroetbylphospfacnic acid
tricfalorobenzoic acid,
diethylaniline salt
tzichloropbenoxy acetic acid,
sodium salt
'
chlorinated pesticides
chlorinated pesticides
. chlorinated pesticides chlorinated pesticides
1-chlorobutane methylehloride
.
chloreethane derivative chlorobenzene derivative
chlorobenzene derivative
chlorinated pesticide
chlorinated pesticide
chlorinated pesticide
'chlorinated pesticide
* chlorinated paraffin chloronethane derivative
16
0755802
TOWOLDMONOO6OOIO
Table 1. Sisanary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PCSs as Inpurities (Continued)
Plant
T
QMHnical
T
Generic Chemical Class ,
Sistarsville, WV
So. Charleston, WV Cprjohn Co. >5octh Haven, CT
ertac Jacksonville, AR
Vicksburg,
Vij Lean Geisnar, LA
Wichita, ES
Jim waiter Birmingham, AL Warner-Lambert Holland, MI, White Qiemical Carp. Bayonne, NJ
chlocotrimethylsilane dichlocametfaylsllane dichlorosilane trichlorosilane trichlorouethylsilane silicone products
1-chlorobutane
cblorosilane derivative cblorosilane derivative cblorosilane derivative cblorosilane derivative cblorosilane derivative cblorosilane derivative
chlorinated paraffin
o-chlorbanil o-cbloraniline
4-chloro-o-xylene 3,3'dichlorobenzidine dihydrochloride *
' '
cbloroacetic acid chlorinated pesticides . 2,4-dichlorophencl
dblorinated pesticides
carbon tetrachloride
chloroform
etbylenedichlocide .
methylenechloride
percbloroethylene,
trichloroetbane
_
carbon tetrachloride
i
chloroform
methylene chloride perchlorathylene
chlorinated pesticides
' | p-chlorobenzene sulfonic acid
p-ehlorobenrene sulfonylchloride
o-chlorocyclopentyDeetone
chloroaniline derivative chloroaniline derivative chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
cfalorcethane derivative chlorinated pesticide chlorophenol derivatives
chlorinated pesticide
chlorcmethane derivative cbloronethane derivative chloroethane derivative chlocanethane derivative chloroethane derivative chloroe' thane derivativ e
chloromethane derivative chloromethane derivative chlorcmethane derivative chloroethane derivative chlorinated pesticide
chlorobenzene derivative chlorobenzene derivative
chlorinated pesticide
dichloroace.tic acid ^ichloroacetylchloride
chloroethane derivative chloroethane derivative
. 17*
0755803
TOWOLDMONOO6OO11
thi l. Stannary of Plants and Processes Known or Suspected to Generate PQ3s as Inpurities (Continued)
Plant
Chemical
Generic Chemical Class
Whittaker Corp. Delaware Water Gap, FA
*
vitea Chemical (Pearsall Chan. Div.) Phillipsfcurg, NJ
tr ichlorcacetasnide chlorinated paraffins
chlorinated aniline derivative
chlorinated paraffin
I
13 0755804
TOWOLDMON0060012
Vvrsiii W\C.
OPTS 62UI7 PCBs Controlled Wastes
Ccirmjnication N
. --L File
MEMO RAN DO M
TO: FROM:
Denise Keehner, EPA/OTS Leslie Adkins, Tfersar ^
DATE: August 11, 1982
SUBJECT: List of Products that may Contain PCBs ' Generated as' Inpurities or* By-Products
inn
<9
CC: Liz Bryan *3 Mike Callahdtf
Rich Guimondrs Bill Gunter *
-o-d SZ do
in (
Karen Hanmerr&trcm
Sherry Sterlgig w
715-M-134
I have attached a table containing the information that you requested on products that may contain PCBs as iapurities. This table provides the information that should be useful in choosing appropriate sample sizes for analyzing FQJ concentrations. In addition to professional judgment of the Versar staff, the following sources of information ^re used to
ccnpile this table: '
' Bull i Company. 1980. Brployee exposure to chlorobenzene
products. Greenwich, CN.
1980. Kirk-Othmer encyclopedia of chemical technology. Vsl. 5, 3rd ed. New York,. NY: John Wiley and Sons.
LA: jaz Attachment
0755805
TOWOLDMON0060013
DISCLAIMS
This document was produced on. a quick response basis for the U.S. Enviroroental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances. It is a preliminary draft and contains numerous unverified estimates, meant to support a general, hypothetical analysis of the pending rule on use of PCBs in closed and controlled waste manufacturing processes. Any information provided in this docuneht should be used only with extreme caution, recognizing its tentative nature. No final version of the document has been produced.
0755806
TOWOLDMONOO6OOI4
Known Qses of Organic Chemicals Potentially Contaminated with PCBs at Concentrations Below SO ppm (cent.)
` Doe/product
Compounds providing potential PCB contamination
, in products*
"
Adhesive and paint stripper solvents
Asphalt, rubber, and wax solvents
Drycleaning solvent
Low ten^erature extraction solvent0
Jhenolic resins
Antioxidants
_
Ethylating agents
'
Antiknock additive for. motor fuel (tetraethyllead)
Grain funigation
.
local and general anesthetic
Berbicides
Insecticides
Pesticides
'
.* Pha cfnaceuticals
.
Silicone fluids t
'
I
. #
Chloroethylenes
Carbon tetrachloride Ttetrachloroethylene
.
Chloroethylenes ,
Phenols a Phenyl ethers .
'
Chloroethanes
Chloroethanes
Carbon tetrachloride
Chloroethanes
Chlornitrobenzenes, chlorofluorobenzenes, chlorobenzides, chlorotoluenes, chlorobenzenes, chlorophenols ' Chloronitrobenienes, chlorobenzenes, . chlorophenols, ehlorocyclohexanes
Chlorobenzyl derivatives, chlorophenyl
sulfides, chlorotoluenes, chlorophenyl
phosphenes
%
Chlorotoluenes, chloroethanes
'
Chlorophenyl silanes t
*
.
0755807
TOWOLDMON0060015
Known Uses of Organic Chemicals Potentially Contaminated with PQ3s at Concentrations Below 50 ppm
4
dee/product
Cccgounds providing potential FCB contamination . in products3
Fire retardant and waterproof canvas and plastic
Chlorinated paraffins
Sigh pressure lubricants
Sealants and caulks
. '
Chlorinated paraffins, chlorobenzenes Chlorinated paraffins
Tear gas Beat transfer fluid
Chlorinated acetophenones
.
' Chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes
Refrigerants
Carbon tetrachloride, chloroethanes
Cdor control products
Chlorobenzenes
Mothballs
Chlorobenzenes
Disinfectants
Qilorobenzehes, chlorophenols
Auto radiator flush *
Chlorobenzenes
Industrial cleaners . Degreasers
QiXorobenzenes
Qilorobenzenes, chloroethylenes
.
Antifungal agents*3 Antibacterial agents
Chloronitrobenzenes, chlorobenzoyl compounds,
chlorobenzenes, chlorophenols ,
*
1
Chloronitrobenzenes, chlorophenols
Preservatives
' Chlorophenols
,<
Dyes
-
Adhesive solven.ts .
Chloroanilines, chlorobenzyl derivatives,
chlorophenyl sulfides, chlorotoluidines,
'
chlorobenzides, chlorobenzoyl confounds,
chlototoluenes, chlorobenzenes, chlorophenols,
chloroethylenes
Chlorobenzenes, phenols
t'
%
0755808
TOWOLDMONOO6OOI6
Known Uses of Organic Chemicals Potentially Contaminated with PG3s at Concentrations Below 50 ppm (cont.)
* Ose/product
,
Fragrances General solvents
Confounds providing potential PC3 contamination . in productsa
Chlorobenzophenones Chlorotoluenes, chloroethanes, chloroethylenes
_
a The compounds listed above are sometimes used to formulate products and sometimes used only as intermediates in the production process.
b Gsed in cooling water, metal vrerfcing fluids, litex paints, photographic solutions, leather dressings end finishes, the vood industry, construction industry, pulp and paper industry, and textile industry.
c Used for dyes, perfuses, lacquers, and thermoplastics.
1I
0755809
L
TOWOLDMON0060017