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Medical, A2SC
b April 9, 197^
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Dr. R. E. Kelly A2SA
Attached are the abstracts of articles, obtained from a recent TOXLINE search, dealing with the subacute and chronic toxicity of the following chemicals:
1) Acrylonitrile 2) Ethylene
<3^' StyrenS^ 4) Vinyl Acetate
5) Vinyl Chloride Monomer - and FVC 6 Vinylidine Chloride
No articles dealing with the toxicity of vinyl bromide were recovered.
All available volumes (original to 1969 listings) of the
FHS-149 monograph series have also been searched for reference . to relevant articles. Information was available on:
Styrene (taken from PHS-149, original volume) Kennaway, E.L., 1930, Biochem. J. 24: 497-504 - skin painting of mice resulted in no tumors
Styrene (taken from PHS-149, Vol. II) Wolf, M.A., Rowe, V.K., McCollister, D.D., Hollingsworth,R.L.,
and Oyen, I., 1956, Arch. Industr. Health 14: 387-398.
a) Rats (M&F white) - ave. cone, of 9.3 mg/L. vapor
inhialeSf for (105) 7 hr.exposures - 148 d. duration No tumors; conjunctivitis & rhinitis.
b) Rats (M&F white) - ave. cone, of 6.0-6.3 mg/L. vapor for (139) 7 hr. exposures - 214 d. duration
results - as above, no tumors.
c) Rabbits (M&F)[ll ave. cone, of 3.0 mg/I., for
0.30} 7 hr. exposures and 12J ave. cone, of 6.0-6.3
mg/L. for (264) 7 hr. exposures
No tumors.
0006384
bsb
d) Rhesus Monkeys (M&F)- ave. cone, of 6*0-6.3 mg/L.
for (264) 7 hr. exposures - 360 d. duration No tumors.
. . . cont.
RSV0033636
R. 1. Kelly
April 9, 1974 Rage - 2 -
el Guinea pigs - ave. cone, of 9.3 mg/L. for (9) 7 nr. exposures, or 6.0-6.3 mgA. for (139) 7 hr. exposures, or 3.0 mg/L. for (130) 7 hr. exposures No tumors
Conjunctivitis & rhinitis in 2 higher levels.
Vinyl Chloride Polymer
(taken from PHS-149,Vol. 1)
Oppenheimer, B.S., E. T. Oppenhelmer and A.P. Stout.
1952# Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol, is Med.
366-369.
-45 Wistar rats - VCP film administered s.c. 44 alive at I89 d. - duration of experiment -
>22 month
-Results -
14 sarcomas; 12 fibrosarcomas; 1 llposarcoma; 1 unclasslf. malignancy 1st tumor appeared at 189 d.
A*P att.
Frederick R. Johannsen
0006385 BSB RSV0033637