Document X87x6adek5na7J00MOykmX18B
substance/formula
2,2'-I minodiethanol, see Diethanolamine
H79. 5-lndenol TM CgHiQO
W*t. DiePOMI
uv
lACflfK)
ttPPA itKM lyibm
Pro-
PPM
caduM
ISdeVl/
fmWM3) j Hdttlh
PiW.
React.
Ignit. ,
Vap. .81. Pt. Tamp. Flam.
BP-
MJ*. Sol..in
Sp. Pan*,; . C
C Limits : c C
HoO
Other
Gr. ,(Ailf*=1) tJbP)
(F)
*%
cfi
' ("F)
#/i9<i* .Solvents
, Misc.-flef,
*\ >! 18 L,,
255 (491)
58 (131)
sl.sol, ale.
; :. r
550. indium In
ggl. Industrial Gas (Liquefied Hydrocarbon Gas)
gg2 Iodic Acid HIO3
27k
3
18 -
24b
J ;>4 -
3
2 -
2-
7.3 4.63
-
-108 (-162)
2000
155 insol.
(3632) (311)
tIOdec. 286,'8 (230)
alo.
NTTC
583. Iodine '2
584. Iodine Chloride ICI
12* IQ 21
3 32
4.93 -s
3.18
184 (363)
113 (235)
.0320
ale., bz., C$2
97 (207)
14*27 (57-81)
dec.
V-
8DH, NSC BDH
535. Iodine Pentafluoride IF5
21
3 3 3.75
- 98 9.6 dec.
(208)
(49)
MGB ,
586. Iodine Trichloride ICI3
537. (odoacetie Acid C2H3IO2
lodoethane, see Ethyl Iodide
iodomethane, see Methyl Iodide
**V ' ' '* 3 1
-
, kv -
"SJV
'mf
' 7'
n ( v "S-
^ `I v*
Jjjlp ' '/'"V
If , V- j
"V-, -B
.4*. >v
Jw ' "
- ">' ... '
3.12
77dec. 101
dec.
41c., bz.
BDH
(171)
(214)
, . <816 atm.
-
dec.
82 sol.
3 ic.
(180)
*' '""T-,
VdSt1 yOtr r.S'v-T'P'.-
1
CMA 045869
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
3-lodoprOpene, see Ally) Iodide
588. Isoprene CH2C(CH3)CHCH2
Isothiocyanic Acid, see Methyl Isothiocyanate
589a Jet Fuel JP-1
589b Jet Fuel JP*4
589c Jet Fuel JP*5
589d Jet Fuel JP-6
590 Kerosene
591. Ketene ch2co
592. Lactonrtrile CH3CH(OH)CN
593. Lamps, Fluorescent
594. Lanthanum La
Waste Dj*
posal Pro*
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
(gmt.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P,
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
6C
Gr. (Air=1) <F)
(F)
%
<F)
M.P. C <F)
Sol. in HtO
g/lOOg
Other Solvents
Misc. R ef
18
2
4
1
.68 2.35 -54
220
34
-147 insol.
ale.
(-65)
(428)
(93)
(-233)
18 0 2 0
35*63 (95*145)
228 (442)
<-46 (<--50)
NTTC
18 1 3 0
23*1 M0-30)
242 (468)
<-46 K-50)
NTTC_
18 0 2 0
35*63 (95*145)
246 (475)
<-46 (<--50)
--
NTTC
'f
18
.8 <i
38 224 .6-3.7 121 <-46
NTTC
(100)
(435)
(250) -50)
^i
18
0
2
0
.81 4,5
38*66
229 .7-5
170-300 <-46
(100-150) (444)
(338*572) -50)
NTTC
1
18 .5
3
1.45
-56
-151
(-69) (-240)
dec.
dec., ale.
>
14
32
.99 2.45
77
(171)
26 -
27k
13
6.15
I82dec. (360)
-40 (-40)
06
cs2
3470 (6278)
920 (1688)
dec.
1
< K
* .w
CMA 045870
substance/formula
g5. Lacquer Diluent
07 Laurie Acid CH3<CH2)ioCOOH
6g8. Lauroyl Peroxide (Cl1H23c0>202
599. Lead Pfa
600 Lead Acetate Pt>lC2H3O2)2'2H20
601, Lead Araenate PbHAs04
602. Lead Carbonate (PbC03>2 Pb(OH)2
603. Lead Nitrate Pb(NQ3)2
604. Lead Oxide PbO
605. Lead Thiocyanate Pb(SCN)2
606. Ligroio
Waste Oispoiat Procedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M*)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
18 3 0
Sp. Gr.
.7
26 2 24a 1 .87 22h 0 2 3
27a (.2) 27f 27d (.15)
3 3 3
2
11.3 3.25 7.80
27f 3
61,4
27f 1 0 1 4,53
27f
31
~9,5
27f 1 1 1 3.82
18
fii l Jj ^
><
FI. Pt. C (F)
Igmt. Temp.
C (eF)
B.P, C lF)
M.P. C (F)
Sol, in HjO
8/100
Other Solvents
-11 232-88 1.2-6 (12) (450-550
88-107 (190-225
'
Miic. Ref
299 (570)
-
48 (118)
insol.
ale., bz.
49 (120)
insol.
1744 (3171)
327 (621)
insol.
75 (167)
4420
NTTC NFPA
720dec insol. (1328)
400dec. insol. (752)
470dec. 38 (878)
ale.
888 insol. (1630)
BDH, MCA
<22 (<721
-
190dec. insol. (374)
BDH
4 .1
PAGE 69
CMA 045871
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Limonene, see Dipentene see p-Moutha-1,8-Diene
607. Lindane c6h6ci6
608. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
609. Lithium Li
610, Lithium Aluminum Hydride LiAIH4
611. Lithium Borohydride L1BH4
612 Lithium Carbonate U2CO3
613. Lithium Hydride *LiH
614. Lutecium Lu
615 2,6-Lutidine (CH3)2C5H3N
616. Magnesium Mg
617. Magnesium Chlorate MgiCI03)2.6H20
Waste Dis
posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIHI
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Ignit
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp, Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. <*c
*C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air^l) 1F>
(R
%
(F)
M.P. C (F)
Sol. in H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Misc. R*f
4b (.5)
3
18 1000
3
1.87
-
3 1 1 2 .53
17 3 1 2 .92
17 11 17 (.0251
27k
2 1 .66
| j i1 1 - 1 2.11 '
1 4 2 | .82 1
2 9.84
-
May Ignite Spontan* eousiy
7a
92 3.7
38-46
(100-15)
27a 0 1 2 1.74
12a 2 3
1.80
288 (550)
157 (315)
msol.
ace., bz.
<-46 <<--SO)
ISITTC
1337 (2437)
179 dec (354)
Al A BDH, NSC
125dec. dec. (257)
BDH, NSC
284 (543)
dec
1310dec 723 (2390) (1333)
si. so).
BDH, NSC
680 (1256)
dec
BDH
3327 (6020)
1652 (3006)
144 (291)
-6.6 (20)
00 si. sol., ale. BDH
1107
651
(2025) (1204)
deCil00
120dec. (248)
35 (95)
129' ale.
AIA
CMA 045872
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
gig. Magnesium Chloride MgCl2
Magnesium Nitrate Mg(N03)2 2H2)0
520 Magnesium Oxide MgO
021 Magnesium Perchlorate Mg(Cl04)2
022. Malathion C)0H196pSj
623. Maleic Acid HOOC(CH>2COOH
g24 Maleic Anhydride {COCH)2Q
025 Manganese Mn
g26 Manganese Sulfate MnS04
627 p'Mentha-l, 8-Diene Clovis
Mercaptoacetic Acid, see Thioglycolic Acid
628. 2-Mercaptoethanol HSCH2CH2OH
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure ISea VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React,
11 1
Sp. Gr.
2.32
V*p, Dens. lAirsI)
FI. Pt. C (*F>
Ignit. Temp.
C
(F)
Flam. Limits
%
B.P. C (F>
M.P. C (F)
Sol. in H2O
g/IOOg
1412 (2574)
708 (1306)
5420
Other Solvents
ale.
Misc. Ref.
11 1 0 1 2.03
330dec (626)
129 (264)
sol.
ale
26 115)
2
3 65
3600 -2600 SI.sol (6512) (4712)
12a 1 0 1 2 6
25ldec. (464)
5025
ale
7ta 24a
115) Skin
3 2
1
1 23
1 59
40
156 (313) @ 7mm
135dec (275)
2.9 (37)
sl sol
ale., bz
v. sol
ale., ace ether
24a ( 25)
3
1
1
9 3 4 102 477 1.4-7 1 202 58 dec ace
(216)
(890)
(396) (127)
AlA, MCA
27a
(5)C
2
2
7 2Q
2030 (3686)
1260 (2300)
dec
11 2
3 25
850dec.
700
(1562) (1292)
525
ale
18
2
0
3.84
74
45 237 7-6.1 170 <60 inso)
(113)
(458)
(338) l<140>
13
22
1.14
2.69
74oc
(165)
157 (315)
sol ale
PAGE 71
CMA 045873
substance/formula
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure
(Sm VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
<mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
629. Mercuric Chloride HgCI2
630. Mercury Hg
27b
27b Skin
3 3
631. Mercury Compounds (organic)
27b
(.01) Skin
3
631a. Mercury Compounds (inorganic) 27b
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
Sp. Dens. C
*C Limits
Gr. (Air=1) lF)
I"F)
%
5.44
13.6
B.P, C <F)
304 (579)
357 (674)
M.P, C (F)
277 (531)
Sol. in HjO j
g/lOOg
6920
Other Solvents
ale.
jj
Mtsc. Rtf
-39 (-38)
insol
! AIA, SDH ! NSC
BDH
632. Mercury Fulminate HgC2N202
-----------------------------------------------------------------1
633 Mesityl Oxide CgHioO
27b 18
633a Metal Scraps
26
25
3 3
3 3
4 42 0 .86 3.5
31 (88)
344 (652)
exp.
si. sol
ale.
130 (266)
-59 (-74)
sol,
ale.
NSC
! BDH 1
634, #`Methacrylic Acid CH2C(CH3)COOH
635. Methane ch4
636 Methanesulfonic Acid CH4O3S
24a 18
4c
3 2 2 1.02
77oc (171)
158 (316)
16 (61)
sol.
ale.
1 4 0 .42 .6
537 (999)
5-15
-161
-183 si. sol,
(-258) (-297)
bz
1.48
167 (333)
20 (68)
v. sol
ale.
Methanethiol, see Methyl Mercaptan
637. Methoxychlor (DMDT) (CH3OCeH4)2CHCCt3
4b (15) 1
12
78 (172)
insol.
org. sol.
2-Methoxyphenol, see Guaiacoi
4-Methoxy Phenol, see Hydroqumone Monomathy! Ether
PAGE 72
CMA 045874
SUHSTANCE/FORMULA
3-(3-Methoxypropoxy)-1propanol, see Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether
^^538 Methyl Acetate CH3CO2CH3
Methyl Acetylene, see Propyne
639 Methyl Acrylate CH2CHCOOCH3
Methylal, see Dimethoxymethane
640. Methyl Alcohol CH3OH
Waste
Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
tmg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
18
200
1
30
18 10 2 3 2 Skin
18
200
1
30
p-Methylaminophenol Sulfate, see 6 Ion
641. Methyl Amyl Alcohol (CH3)2CHCH2CHOHCH3
642 Methyl-n-Amyl Ketone CH3(CH2)4COCH3
N-Methylanitine, see o-Toluidine
2'Methylaziridine, see Propylemmine
643 6-Methyl-l, 2-Benzanthracene CisHiiCH3
18 18
18
25 Skin
100
2 1
Car
2 2
0 0
Igmt.
Vap.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens, C
C Limits
Gr. |Air=1) PF)
PFI
%
PF|
M.P. C PF)
Sol. in
H2O fl/IOOg
Other Solvents
Mi$c. Ref.
97 2 55
-9
502 3.1-16
57
-99 v. sol. ale.
(15) (935)
(135)
(-146)
BDH
95 3.0
--3oc (27)
2 8-25
80 (176)
'75 si. sol. (-103)
ale
CED. MCA
79 Ml
12 (54)
464 (867)
6-36 5
65 (149)
-98 (-144)
w
ale., ace.
Al A, BDH, MCA, NSC
80 3.5 Si 3.9
41 (106)
1-5.5
130 (266)
<-90 st. sol K-1301
ale.
49oc (120)
533 (991)
151 (304)
-35 (-31)
si sol.
ale.
150 (302)
tnsol
CS2
PAGE 73
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Waste Dis
posal Pro
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
644 10-Methyl-l, 2-Benzanthracene Cl8HnCH3
18
CAR
tgnit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
c
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) ("Ft
("FI
%
("FI
M.P. "C ("FI
Sol- in M2O
9/10Og
Other Solvents
Miic.
141 insol (286)
ale ace., CS2
645 Methyl Benzoate
18
0
2
0
1.09
4.69
83
C6H5C02CH3
(181)
200 (392)
-13 (8.6)
insol
ale,, MeOh
646 a-Methylbenzyl Alcohol C6H5CH(CH3)QH
18
1
1
0
1.02
4.21
96
(206)
203 (397)
21 (70)
si. sol.
647. Methyl Bromide CH3Br
$48 2-Methyl-1 -Butene C5H10
649. 2-Methyl-2*Butene c5h10
4b 20C 3
1
0
1.73
3.27
Skin
537 (999)
10-16
4 (40)
-95 (-139)
msol.
ale., CS2
A| A,BDh MCA.MGB
18
2
4
0
.66 2.4
<-7
(<-201
39 (102)
-134 (-209)
msol.
18
2
30
67 2,4
<-7
l<20)
38 (100)
-123 (-189)
si sol
ale
650. 3*MethyM-Butene C5H10
651 N-Methylbutylamine CH3(CH2)3NHCH3
18 7a
2
4
0
67
2.42
<--7
365 1.5-9.1
20 -63
msol
ale.
(< 20)
(689)
(68)
(-90)
3
30
74 3.0
l3oe
(55)
91 (196)
sol.
652 Methyl Butyl Ketone CH3OC(CH2)3CH3
IS 1Q0 2
30
81
3,45
35qc
533
1 2-8
126
-67
(95)
(991)
(259)
(-71)
ale.
653 Methyl Butyrate CH3COOC3H7
18
2
3
0
.90 3,53
14
(57)
102 (216)
<-97
si sol
-- 143)
ale.
654. Methyl Cellosolve H3C-0*CH2*CH20H
18
25 2
2
0
.97 2 62
46
288 2.5-14 125
-87
bz
5km
(115)
(551)
(257) (-125)
BOH
655 Methyl Cellosolve Acetate CH3COOCH2CH20CH3
18 25 3 Skin
2
1.01
4.07
56 (132)
394 (740)
1,7-8,2
145 (293)
-70 (-94)
sol
PAGE 74
CMA 045876
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Methyl Chloride CH3CI
W Methyl Chloroform, see 1, 1, 1-Tnchloroethane
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure
(See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
tmg/M3)
IWFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
4b 100C
2
4
0
tgn<t.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp* Dens, C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F>
("FI
%
("FI
M.P. *C (F)
Sol. in H2O
g/100g
Other Solvents
0 98
1.8
632 10.7-17.4 "24
(1170)
(-11)
-98 (-144)
S) SO),
ale.
Misc. Ret. MCA, MGB
557 Methyl Chloroformate CICOOCH3
558 3-Methyl Cholanthrene C21h16
Methyl Cyanide, see Acetonitrile
4b 18
3 CAR
1,24
3.26
1.28
12 (54)
604 (940)
71 (160)
280 (536) p>80mm
180 (356)
dec.
ale., bz
BDH
559. Methyl Cyclohexane c6HnCH3
18
550 (7-Methyl Cyelohexano! CH3C6H10OH
18
56I 2-Methyl Cyclohexanone CH3C5H9CO
18
562 4-Methyl Cyclohexene c6h9ch3
18
663 3>Methy(-4-Dimethy1aminoazoBenzene C15H17N3
8
664 Methylene-Bi-Phenyhsocyanate OCNC6H4CH2C6H4NCO
8
Methylene Chloride, see Dichlorometbane
500 2
100 3
100 Skin
.
3 1
CAR
3 2 2 3
0 77 0 92
it0 .92
0 80
3.39
-4 125)
285 (545)
3.93
68 (154)
296 (565)
3,86
48 (118)
3 34
-loc (30)
1 2-
100 (212)
-126 (-195)
insol.
ale
165 (329)
-20 (-4)
Si. sol
ale.
165 (329)
insol.
elc.
103 (217)
-116 (-177)
insol.
die.
1 19
194-9 (381-901 @> 5mm
37 (99)
BOH BDH BDH
PAGE 75
CMA 045877
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Methylene Chlorobromide, see Bromochloromathane
Methylene Di-p-Phenylene Isocyanate, see Methylene Biphenyl Isocyanate
665 Methyl Ether CH3OCH3
Waste Oi$* posal Pro cedure (See V||
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens, 6C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Ar=l) (F)
(F)
%
(F)
M.P C (F)
Sol. in H2O
g/100g
Other Solvents
Mt$c.
15
3
4
0
66
1.56
-41
350
3.4-18
-24
-139
sol
ale
MCA
(--42) (662)
(-11) 1-218)
666. Methyl Ethyl Ether CH3QC2H5
15
24
73 2 07 -37 190 2-10 1 (-351 (374)
11 (52)
sol ale.
667. Methyl Ethyl Ketone CH3COCH2CH3
18
668. Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide CH3CO2C2H5
22b
669 Methyl Ethylmtrosocarbamate C4H8N2O3
4a
670. Methyl Formate HCOOCH3
18
671 2-Methyl Furan C5H6O
18
200 100
1 2 CAR 2 2
3 2
4 3
0
81 2 5
-7 515
2-10
BO -87
v. sol
ale. bz
AlA, BDH,
(20) i960)
(175) (-124)
NTTC, MQa
4 52-93 (125-200)
1 lOexp, (230)
sol
ale
NFPA
.
0
99 2.1
-19 456 5.9-20
32 -100
v, sol.
ale.
(-2) (853)
(90) (-148)
1
.92 2.8
-30
(-22)
63 (145)
-89 (-128)
msol
ale
BOH
5-Methyl`3-Heptanone, see Ethyl Amyl Ketone
672. Methyl Hydrazine CH3NHNH2
16 .2C Skin
9 1.6 <27 (<80)
87 (189)
<-80 (<--112)
sol
ale.
MCA
673 Methyl Iodide CH3I
4b 5 Skin
3
2.28
4 89
43 (109)
-67 si. sol. ( -89)
ale.
BDH
PAGE 76
CMA 045878
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
g74. Methyl Isobutyl Ketone CH3COCH2CH<CH3^2
1 675 Methyl Isobutyrate V (Ch3}2CHC02CH3
676. Methyl Isocyanate CH3N=C=0
077 Methyl Isothiocyanate CH3NCS
2-M Ethyllactonitrile, see Acetone Cyanohydrin
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI1
TUV IACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Heelth Fire
React.
18 too
2
3
0
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P,
Sp.
Dens.
C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
<FI
%
(F)
M.P, C lF)
Sol. in HoO
g/100g
Other Solvents
.80 3.5
23 (73)
460 (860)
1 .4-7 5
117 (243)
-85 (-12V
si. sol
ale., b2
18
86 3.5
13oc 482
92
-84
si sol
ale
(55)
(900)
(198) (-119)
18 02 Skin
97
44 (1111
63
1.67
19 (246)
36 (97)
si sol
ale.
Misc. Ref. MCA
678 Methyl Mercaptan CH3SH
13
679. Methyl Methacrylate CH2C!CH3)CQOCH3
18
680. 1-Methylnaphthalene C10H7CH3
18
631. 1-Methyl-2-Naphthylamme CH3CioHgNH2
5
682 N-MethyhN-Nitro$oaeetamide C3H6N2O2
6
683 N-Methyl-N-Nitrosoallylamine C4H8N20
6
10C 2 100 2
2 CAR CAR CAR
4 3 2
0
87
1.66
<-18
l<0)
3.9-21.8
7.6 (45)
-123 (-189)
si. sol.
ale
MGB
2
94 36
10
421 2.1-12.5 100
-50
si. sol
ale.
(50)
(790)
(212)
(-58)
80H,MCA
0 1.03
528 (982)
240-3
-22
(464-9) (-7 6)
insol.
ale.
51 (124)
org,solv.
684. N-Methyl-N-NitrosoamUne C6H5N(NO)CH3
6
CAR
1.13
255dec. (491)
15 (59)
insol
ale.
PAGE 77
CMA 045879
substance/formula
Waste Dis posal Pro
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mp/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health
Fire
React.
685 N-Methyl-N-Nitrosobenzyle* min* C3H1QN2O
6
CAR
Igntt.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) lF)
(F)
% (F)
M.P. C (F)
Sol. in HjO
g/100g
Other Solvents
Misc, R*f
686 1 -Methyl-1 -Nitrosourea H2NCON(NO)CH3
6
CAR
123dec. (253)
insoi
ale., bz
687 N-Methyl-N-Nitrosovtnylamin* C3H0N2Q
688. Methyl Parathion (Xylene solution) C10H10NO5PS
2-Methyl-2-Propanethiol, see t-Butyl Mercaptan
689 Methyl-n-Propyl Ketone CH3CO(CH2)2CH3
690. 1-Methylpyrrole CH3C4H4N
691 Methyl Salicylate HOC6H4COOCH3
692. a-Methyl Styrene c8h7ch3
693. m.-p-Mathyl Styrene CH2CHC6H4CH3
6 CAR
7b < 1) Skin
4
18 200
2
6
18 1
18
100C
1
18 100
2
3
3 3 1 2 2
3- 46 (115)
.
0
SI 3.0
7
505 | 1 6-8.2
102 | -78
si sol
ale
(45)
(941)
(216) i ("108}
91 2.8
16 (61)
115 | (239) |
insol
ale.
0
1.18
5 24
101
454
(214)
(8S0)
223 (433)
-8,3 (IS)
$1 sol
ale.
1
92 4.08
54
574 1.9-6.1 167-70 -23
tnsol
ale.
(129) (1065)
(333-8) (--9.4)
0
.39 4,08 57 494
.9
170 -83
(134)
(921)
(338)
(-117)
BDH NTTC
Methyl Sulfate, see Dimethyl Sulfate
Methyl Sulfide, see Dimethyl Sulfide
PAGE 78
CMA 045880
substance/formula
Methyl Sulfoxide, see Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Waste Dis
posal Pro* cedure fSee VI)
TLV 1ACGIH)
PPM (mfl/M3)
nfpa 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Ignit*
vap,
F|. Pt. Temp, Flam,
B.P.
Sp, Dans. aC
C
Limits
C
Or, (Air=1) iF)
("FI
%
("FI
M.P. C (Fl
Sol, m HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Mik. Rat
|sj.Methyl-N'2,4.6-Tetranitro* WT aniline C7H5N5O8
095 Methyl-P'Tolueneeulfonate CH3C6H4SO3CH3
59g Methyl Vinyl Ether H2C=CH-0-CH3
097 Mixed Acids (HNO3+H2SO4I
6 19 15 24b
23
1 57
1.23 6 45
242 4
77 2.0
-51 (-60)
None
187exp. 130 (369) (266)
msol
si. sol
27 (8D
msot.
bt , ale
S -122 (46) (-188)
si. sol
org, solv
None Vanes Vanes
MCA
593, Molybdenum Mo
099 Molybdenum Compounds (Insoluble)
27a
26 (15)
1
2
102
5560
2622
(10040) (4751)
700 Molybdenum Compounds (Soluble)
11 (5) 1
701 Monochloroamine NH2CI
19
-66
sol. ale
(-87)
Monochlorobenzene, see Chlorobenzene
702. Monomethylamme CH3NH2
703. Morpholine C4HgNO
7a 10
3
4
0
11
-10
430 4.9*20.3 -6,3
-94
v. sol.
ale.
(14) (806)
(21) (-137)
BDH, MCA, MGB
5
20 2
3
0
99 3.00
38oc
310
Skin
(100) (590)
128 (262)
-4 9 (23)
BO org. solv
PAGE 79
CMA. 045881
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Motor Fuel Antiknock Com pounds, see Tetraethyl Lead
Waste
Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
tlv (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 7Q4M System
Health Fjre
React.
Muriatic Acid, see Hydrochloric Acid
Mylone, see Crag 974
Ignit.
Vap,
FI- Pt, Temp. Flam.
B,P.
Sp- Dens, C
C
Limits
Q
Gr. (Air=1) <F)
(F)
%
lF)
M.P, C (F)
Sol. in H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Misc. Rtf
704 Naphtha (Coal Tar)
18 100 2 2 0 87
42 (107)
277 (531)
149-216 (300-421)
NTTC
Naphtha (Petroleum), see Petroleum Ether
705 Naphtha, Varnish Makers and Painters, 50Fla$h
18
1
3
0
<1 4.1 I 10 ! 232
9-6.7
116-43 .
i
150) | (450)
(241-89) j
I
I
706 Naphtha, Varnish Makers and Painters, High Flash
707 Naphtha, Varnish Makers and Painters, Regular
18 18
<11 3 0
4.3 I 29 1 (85)
232 (450)
1-6 139-77 (282-351 )|
1 3 0 <1
-2 (28)
232 (450)
,9-6 100-60 I (212-320)1
70S Naphthalene Cioh8
18 10 2
2
0
1 15
4.42
79
526
.9-5.9
210
80
insol.
CS2
MCA
(174)
(979)
(410)
(176)
ale , bz
Naphthalene Ethylene, see Acenaphthene
709. 1-Naphtho! C10H7OH
18 2 1 1.10
288 (550)
96 (205)
insol
ale., bz.
710 2-Naphthol C10H7OH
PAGE 80
18
21
1 22
4.97
153
(307)
295 (563)
123 (253)
insol.
ale., bz
[
CMA 045882
CMA 045883
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NPPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
722a. Nitrate'Nitrite Sait Baths (53% KN03,40%NaN02.7%NaN03)
11
722b. Nitrate-Nitrite Sait Baths (50%KNC>3,50%NaN02)
11
Nitrating Acid, see Mixed Acids
723 Nitric Acid HNO3
24b
2
20 1
724. Nitric Oxide NO
21 25
3
3
gnit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Ar=1) (F>
(F)
%
lF)
M.P. C (F>
Sol. in H2O
g/ioog
Other Solvents
140 (285)
220 (428)
1 50
1 34
1 04
86 (187)
-42 (-44)
<x dec., aic.
-153
-164
(-243) (-263)
1 3
ale.
t
Miic, R,f
Jfl
NSC
^
NSC
^
"1
Al A,
BDH, NTTc
MCA
`
Al A, MGB
^
-- J
2,2',2"-Nitrilotriethanol, see Triethanolamine
1
725 3 Nitroacetophenone NO2C6H4COCH3
6
202 (396)
81 (178)
v sol.
ale.
726 m-Nitroanilin# NQ2C6H4NH2
6
31
1 18
306 (583)
114 (237)
si. sol.
ale., b* MeOH
BDH
^
727. O' Nitroaniime N02CgH4NH2
728. p-Nitroamhne NO2C6H4NH2
729 Nitrobenzene c6h5no2
7 30 0- Nitrobiphenyl c6h5c6H4N02
6
31
1 1.44
168oc 521
284
71 si. sol. ale., bz.
BDH
^
(335)
(970)
(543)
(160)
61 Skin
3
1
1 1 44
199 (390)
336 (637)
146 (295)
insol
ale., MeOH BDH. MCA ^
Al A,
Jl
6
1
3
2
0
1 20
4.24
88 482
1 8-
211
5 si. sol. aic., bz.
Skin
(190)
(900) @2000 F. (412)
(41)
BDH, MCA 1
6 CAR 2
1
0
1.44
6.9S
143
180
(290)
(356)
330 (626)
35 (95)
tnsoi.
ale.
P P
CMA 045884
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Nitrochlorobenzene, see Chloronitrobenzene
Waste Dispoial Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Igmt.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
("FI
%
(F)
M.P. "C <F|
Soi. in HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Mite. Ref
^V3l Nitroethane CH3CH2N02
732. 2-Nitrofluorene C13H9NO2
733, Nitrogen N2
734, Nitrogen Dioxide N02
735. Nitrogen Fertilizer Solutions
4a 6 26 21 26
100 1
3
CAR
0
5C 3
0
3
1 05
2,58
28 415 3.4- 114 -90 sol. ale.
(82)
(779)
(237) (-130)
AIA, BDH
1.25
160 (320)
insol.
hot bz.
-196
-210
(-321) (-346)
2 3
si. sol. ale. CGA
1.49
1.59
20 (68)
-11 (12)
dec
chi,, CS2
AIA, MCA. MG8, NASA
<-73 K-100)
NTTC
Nitrogen Tetroxide, see Nitrogen Dioxide
736. Nitrogen Trifluoride NF3
12a 10 3 3
1,59
-129
-209
(-200) (-344)
si. sol
737, Nitrogen Trloxide NO3
738 Nitromethane CH3NO2
739. a-Nitronephthalene Cioh7no2
740. m-Nitrophenol NO2C6H4OH
26 3
1.45
3.5 (38)
-102 (-152)
eth. MGB
4a 100
1
3
4
1.14
2.11
35
418
7.3-
101
-28
sol. ale-
195)
1785)
1214) (-18)
AIA
6
1
1
0
1.14
5.96
164
(327)
304 (579)
60 (140)
insol-
ale., CS2
63
1.2S
194 (381) <5>70mm
97 (207)
si. sol.
ale.
BDH
PAGE 83
CMA 045885
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
741. o-Ntrophenol NO2C6H4OH
742. p-Nitrophenol NO2C6H4OH
743. 1-Nitropropane CH3CH2CH2NO2
744 2'Nitropropane CH3(N02)CHCH3
745. 4-Nitroquinoiine-N-Oxide NO2C9H6NO
746 N-Nitrosodiethylamine C4H10N2O
747. N-Nftro$odimethylamine C2H6N2O
748. N-Nitroso-N-MethyUniline C6HsN<NO)CH3
749 4'Nitrosomorpholine C4H9N202
750. I-Nitrosopiperaeine C4H9N2O
751. N-Nitrosopiparidine C5H1QN2O
752. Nitrosyl Chloride NOCI
Wane Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
63
Sp. Gr.
1.48
V*p,
Dens. (Air=1)
FI. Pt. C
(F)
Ignit Temp.
C (F)
Flam. Limits
%
B.P. C <FI
215 (419)
M,P, C <FI
Sol. m H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
45 (113)
si sol
ale.
63
1.48
279 (634)
113 (235)
si. sol
ale
4a 25
1
2
3
.99
3.06
49oc
421
2.6-
131 -108
si, sol
ale
(120)
(789)
(268) (-162)
4a 25
1
2
3
.99
3.06
39oc
428
2.6-
120
-93
si sol.
(103)
(802)
(248) (-135)
6 153 (307)
7a
Miic. Rtf, BDH 8DH
7a CAR G 6
1.01 1.13
152 (306)
sol.
25$dec (491)
15 (59)
insol.
ale. ale
6
6 12a 3
1.06 3.0 2.3
217 (423)
sol
-5.8 (21)
-64 (-83)
dec.
MGB
CMA 045886
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
753. m-Nitrofolugne CH3C6H4NO2
V 754, o-Nitrotoluene ^ CH3C6H4NO2
755 p*Nitrotoluene CH3C6H4NO2
756 Nonyl Phenol C9HT9C6H40H
757. Octacbioronaphthalene CioC'8
758 Octafluoro-2-Butene F3CFOCFCF3
759 Octafluorocyclobutane C4pg (Freon-C3l8)
760 Octafluoropropane C3Fg
761 Octane CH3(CH2)6CH3
762 Octanoic Acid CH3(CH2)6COOH
763. 1-Octanol CH3(CH2)70H
764. 2-Octanol CH30HCH(CH2>5CH3
Waste Dis
posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
nfpa 704M System
Health Fire
React.
G 52 Skin
2
Ignit.
Vip.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Airsl) (F)
(F)
%
("FI
1 15
4.7
106 (223)
232 (450)
M.P. C (F)
Sol. <n
Other Solvents
15 (59)
iftSQl
ale., bz
Misc, Ref.
6522
1.16
4.72
106 (223)
220 (428)
-4.1 (24)
insol.
ale.
BOH
65 2 18 2
3
1.29
4n
106
(223)
0
95 7.6
141
(285)
238 (460)
52 (126)
290-301 (554-74)
tnsol
ale., bz.. CS2
4b 1 1)
440dec (824)
197 (387)
bz.
4b 1.53
1.2 -136 (34) (-213)
26
1.65
--4 -41
eth.
(25) (-42)
4b
1.29
-37
-160
(-35)
(-256)
18 500 0
3
0
70 3.86
13
220
1.0-4.66 125
-57
msol.
si. sol. ale.
(56)
(428)
(257)
(-71)
24a
91 5.0
132oc
220
16 $1. to). ate.
(270)
(428)
(61)
18 1 2 0 S3 4.5 81 (178)
194 (381)
-17 (1.4)
sol
ale.
18
1
2
0
.82 4.48
88
(190)
178 (352)
-39 (-38)
si. sol. ale.
PAGE 85
CMA 045887
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
765 Oil, Cocoanut 766a. Oil, Fuel #1 766b. Oil, Fuel "2 766c Oil, Fuel -4 766d Oil, Fuel *5 766e Oil, Fuel ^6 767 Oil, Lubricating 768 Oil, Mineral Oil Mist 769. Oil, Olive 770 Oil, Peanut 771. Oil, Soybean
Oil of Vitroil, see Sulfuric Acid
PAGE 86
Waste D,tr
posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Igmt.
Vap.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Deni. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) ("Ft
(F)
%
lFI
M.P, *C (F)
Sol. in HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Misc. Rff
18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 (5) IS 18 18
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 9
2 0 <1
2 0 <i
2 0 <i
2 0 <i 2 0 <1
10
10
.81
10
9
10
9
10
.9
216 (420)
38oc (100)
229 (444)
7-5
38oc (100)
257 (494)
54oc (130)
263 (505)
54oc (130)
71oc (160)
407 (765)
>149oc 260*371 0300) (500-700)
193oc (380)
225 (437)
343 (650)
282 (540)
445 (833)
282 (540)
445 (833)
23 (72)
<-46 (<-S0)
<-46 <<--50)
<-46 (<--50)
<-46 <<--50)
<-46 (<-501
360 (680)
<-46 (<-501
360 (680)
-6 (21)
3 (37)
22 (72)
NTTC NTTC NTTC NTTC NTTC NTTC
,3
?
CMA 045888
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
772. Oil, Vegetable
^^773, Oleic Acid C17H33COOH
Oleum, see Sulfuric Acid
774 Osmium 05
OmOn Oil, see Ally 1 Propyl Disulfide
775 Osmium Tetroxide OSO4
776. Oxalic Acid (COOHI22H2Q
777 Oxalyl Chloride (COCU2
Oxirane, see Ethylene Oxide
778 Oxygen O2
779. Oxygen Difluonde of3
780 Ozone 03
Waste Dis
posal Pro cedure (See V|)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React,
Igmt.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
9.P.
Sp, Dens. C Gr. \Ars=1) (QF)
6C iF)
Limits %
C (F)
M.P. C (F)
Sol. in HjO
g/IOOg
Other
|
Solvents 1 Misc. Ref
18 0 1 0 <1 321 (610)
--9--1 (15-30)
NTTC
24a 0 1 0 .89
189 363
360
14
tnsol.
ate., bz
NTTC
(372) (685)
(680)
(57)
27k _____________ _
1
2
22 5
--
>6300 (>95721
--
2700 (4892)
msol
27k ( 002)
3
24a (1) la
3 3
491 1 65 1.49
None
130 (266)
41 (106)
5 7'0
ale.
157 (315)
102 (215)
63 (145)
-16 (3 2)
sol. dec
ale. NSC dec , ale.
26 3 0 0 1.43
21 05
1.90
26 1 3 3
2 14
1,7
-183 -218 (-297) (-360)
-145 -224 (-229) (-371)
-112 -193 1--170) (-315)
sol. dec. sol
ale
CGA
AIA. MGB, NASA
PAGE 87
CMA. 045889
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA 1__________________________________
781. Paint
781 a Paladlum 782 Paraffin
783
Paraformaldehyde (HCHO)x
784 Paraldehyde {CH3CHO3
785 Parathion C10H14NO5PS
786 Pentaborane B5H9
787 Pentachloroethane CHCI2CCI3
788 Pantachloronaphthalene C10H3CI5
789 Pentachlorophenol C6CI5OH
790 n-Pentane CH3{CH2}3CH3
791 isO'Pentane (CH3)2CHCH2CH3
792, 1,5`Pentanediol C5Hio<OH)2
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIHI
PPM
(mg/M3)
NPPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
| 26 i
3 |3
i
' 27a
i
, Vap, ! fi. Pt. Sp, Dens, 1 C Gr. (Air=1) | (F)
<27 (<80)
j 18 j
!2 1 j2
0 j1 i
r- j
12 1
2
2 j2 1
3! *
99 4.55
199 (3901
70 (158)
36oc (96)
Igmt. Temp.
4C (SF)
245 (473) 300 (572) 238 (460)
Flam,
Limits %
B.P. C (F)
M.P. C (F)
I Sol, in | H20 1 | g/IOOg (
Other Solvents
^
Misc,
-36 (-32)
i
NTTC
>370
42-60
(>698) (108*40)
120-170 (248-338)
1,3-
128 (262)
12 v. sol (54)
' BDH,MCA ale ! BDH
7b
! 17 I
4b
< 1) Skin
005
4b (,5) Skin
4b ( 5) Skin
4 `1 1
i0 t
1 26 J 1
3
4 |3j
66
2.2
32
1,67
70
30 (86)
3 | ; j
3
i 1 98 '
375 (707)
61 (43)
insol
ale,, ace j
4- 58 1 -47 ! dec
(136) i (-53) |
1
'i `
162 (324)
-29 (-20)
insol,
ale
AIA, MCA ! NASA, NSC
1 BDH
''
310 (590)
190 $1 sol (374)
ale
AIA, BDH
18 1000
1
4
0
.63 2,48 -49
309 1,4-8
36 -130 v. sol.
ale
BDH
(-56)
(588)
(97) (-202)
18 1000
1
4
0
.62 2,48 -51
420 1 4-7.6
28 -161 insol.
ale.
BDH
(-60)
(788)
(82) (-258)
18
1
1
0
99
3.59
129oc
(264)
260 (500)
-16 (3.2)
sol.
ale.
CMA 045890
CMA 045891
SU8STANCE/FORMUIA
796. Perchloric Acid Solution HCI04*2H20
Perchloroethylene, see Tetrachloroethylene
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
312a 3 0
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
<F>
%
(F)
1.70
203 (397)
M.P. C <F)
Sol. in H2O
fl/IQOg
Other
|
Solvents 1
Misc. Ret
-18 (0)
v. sol.
ale.
AlA, BDH MCA, NSC
797 Perchloromethyl Mercaptan
13
0,1
3
CISCCI3
1 70
6.4
149 (300)
798 Perchloryl Fluoride CIO3F
799, Petroleum Ethan
21 3 2 2 3 1 43
--47
-146
(-53) (-231)
18 500
1
40
.6
2.50
-57
288
1-6 30-60 <"73
(-70)
(550)
(86-140) K-ioi)
MCA BDH
800 Phenanthrene <C6H4CH)2
18
1
1.18
6.14
340 (644)
101 (214)
insol.
ale , CS2
801 2-Phenanthreneacetamide c16h13no
802. 3-Phenanthreneacetamide C16H13N
803. Phenol c6h5oh
804 Phenyl Acetate CH3C02CfiH5
20 CAR
20 CAR
18 5 3 Skin
18 1
2 2
0
1.07
3.24
79 715 1.5- 181
40 sol
ale,, CS2
BDH.
(175) (1319)
(358)
(104)
imttc.mca
0
1 09
4.7
80
(176)
196 (385)
si. sol.
ale.
Phenyl Acetonitrile, see Benzyl Cyanide
8Q5 VPhenylazo-2-Naphthol Cl6H12N20
8
CAR
102-4 (216-19)
PAGE 90
CMA 045892
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Phenylcyclohexane, see Cyclohexylbenzene
^^06 p-Phenylenediamine H2N(C$H4)NH2
307 Phenylethanolamine C6H5NHCH2CH2OH
808 Phenyl Ether c6h5oc6h5
8Q9 Phenyl Ether - Biphenyl Mixture
Phenyl Glycidyl Ether, see 1,2- Epoxy-3-Phenoxy propane
810 Phenylhydrszine C6H5NHNH2
811 Phenyl Isocyanate C6H5NCO
812- Phenyi-2-Naphthylamine C10H7NHC6H5
813. o-Phenyl Phenol C6H5C6H4OH
Hl4 Phorone 0 CH3(CH3)C=CHC(0)CH=
C(CH3)CH3
815 iso-Phorone C9H14O
Waste Disposal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM Img/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health
Fire
React.
,
tgnit.
Vap.
FI, Pt. Temp. Flam,
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=l) lF|
(F)
%
(F)
M.P. C lF)
Sol. in H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Miic. Ret.
5 (.1)
2
52
15 1
15 1
1
3.7 156 (312)
0 1.09
152 (305)
1 09
5.86
96oc.
546
(205) (1195)
1.06
124oc 610 (255) (1130)
267 (513)
140 (284)
sol
ale
285 (545)
35
4.6TM
ale.
(95)
258 (496)
27 (81)
msol.
ale., bz.
257 (494)
12 (54)
16 5 3 Skin
18
5
18 2
18 2
18 2
2
0
1.09
3.7
89 174
(192)
(345)
11
2 1.20
1 0 1.21
124 (255)
2 0 .88 48 85 (185)
243dec. (469)
20 (68)
sol
ale., bz.
BDH
165 (329)
-30 (-22)
dec.
dec., ale
400 (752)
108 (226)
insol.
hot ale.
286 (547)
57 (135)
insol.
ale., ace, bz.
197 (387)
28 (82)
si. sol. ale.
1
0
.93 4.77
96oc 462 .8-3.8
215
-8 si. sol.
(205)
(864)
(419)
(16)
BDH
PAGE 91
CMA 045893
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
816 Phosdrm C7Hi306P
817,
818 Phosgene COCI2
819 Phosgene Solutions m Benzene
820 Phosphoric Acid H3PO4
821, Phosphoric Anhydride ^05
822. Phosphorus (White & Yellow) P4
823 Phosphorus (Red) P4
824, Phosphorus Oxychloride POCI3
Phosphorus Pentoxide, see Phosphoric Anhydride
825 Phosphorus Pentachloride PCI5
Waste Dis posal Pro
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIM)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
7b ( 1) Skin
3
Ignit.
vap.
F|. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. 6C
6C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
(F)
%
<*FI
1 23
79oc (175)
107 (225) @1 mm
M,P.
C <F>
Sol. m
h2 fl/IOOg
Other Solvents
Miic. Rf
Z7j ,1
3
18 3
224b (1)
24b
3
27c ( 1) 27c
3 0
21 3
_____
1.39
3.4
8 -128 (46) (-198)
dec
dec., ale
MCA mcb, mgq
<22 72)
SDH
1 69
.......... 2 2.38
260 (500)
42 (108)
v, sol. ale
BHD, INITTc
300 sub!, (572)
dec.
dec,, ale.
BOH, MCA
4 42 !
-|
30IS6)
3 1 1 82
j spontaneous
280
44 si, sol. bz
!
1 ignition in dry sir
(535)
(111)
BDH, MCA, NSC
1
1
2.34
4,77
260 (500)
280
590 (1094)
@43atm
v. sol
ale.
BDH
1 69
5,30
107 (225)
1.2 (34)
dec
dec., ale
BDH,MCA
21 (1) 3 2
4 65
162 subl. (324)
dec.
CS2
BDH
CMA 045894
substance/formula
g26 Phosphorus Pentasulfide ^ ' P2S5
Hf27 Phosphorus Tribromide P4S3
828- Phosphorus Sesqutsulfide PBr3
029 Phosphorus Trichloride PCI3
$30 Phthalic Anhydride CeH4tCO)20
831, Z-Picoline CH3C5H4N
832. 4-Picoline CH3C5H4N
833: Picric Acid (N02)3C(3H20H
834. Pimeiic Acid HOOC(CH2)5COOH
835. Pindona IPIval) C14H14O3
836. 2-Pinene Cio^ie
837 PCi5pHe1ri0dNinHe
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure
(See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mo/M3)
NFPA 7Q4M System
Health Fire
React.
Ignit
V*.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dans. C
C
Limits
c
Gr. <Air=1) lF)
(F)
%
!F)
M.P. C (F>
Sol. in H2O
8/IOOg
Other Solvents
Misc. Ref.
21 (1)
3
21 2
21 3
21 .5 3 0 24a 2 2
5 22
5 22
6 (-1) Skin
24a
2
4
18 (.1) 18 1 3
6 23
2 2.03 1 2.03
142 (287)
100 (212)
514 (957)
276 (529)
msol. si. sol. CS2
MCA
407 (765)
173* (343)
insoi.
bz, CS2
2.85
2
1.59
4 75
173 (343)
-40 (--40)
dec.
75 (167)
-112 (-169)
dec.
dec., ale.
SDH
bz, CS2
BDH, MCA
0
1 53
5.10
151
584
1,7-10.4 284
131 si. sol. ale.
(304) (1083)
(544)
(268)
0
.95 3.2
39oc
538
(102) (1000)
129 (264)
-70 (-94)
v. sol
ale.
0
.96 3.21
57
(134)
143 (289)
4 (39)
aa
ale.
4
1.76
79
150 300
(302)
(572)
1.33
>300axp (>572)
122
272 (522) 100mm
106 (223)
sol. $1. sol.
ale. ale.
AlA, MCA BDH BDH BDH
0
.86 4.7
33
(91)
3
.86 3.0
16
(61)
109 (228)
156 (313)
--55 (-67)
$1. sol.
ale.
106 (223)
-7 (19)
so
ale., bz.
PAGE 93
045895 CMA
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Wane Dis
posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(rng/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
v*p.
FI. Pt.
Ignit. Temp.
Flam.
8.P.
Sp. O.ni. C
6C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F|
<F)
%
(F)
M.P.
C <P)
Sol. m HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Misc.
838 Piperylene CH3CH=CHCH*CH2
18
1 3 1 68 2.4 -43 (-45)
2-8.3
42 (108)
-141 (-222)
insoi
ale
Pivel, sea Pindone
839. PJatwwm Pt
27a 1.002)
1
0
0 21.5
3827 (69301
1774 (3225)
insol. aq rag
840. Polytetrafluoroethylene (F2C'CF2)n
26
1 0 0 2.2
subl
>260 (>500)
insol.
841 Polyvinyl Acetate Emulsion
18
-36 (-32)
acet.
NTTC
842 Potassium K
843 Potassium Acetate CH3COOK
844 Potassium Borohydride KBH4
848. Potassium Carbonate k2co3
846. Potassium Chlorate KCIO3
847 Potassium Cyanide KCN
848. Potassium Dichromote K2Cr207
3 3 1 2 .86 1.4
11 1 0 1 8 3.4
17
3
3
2
1.18
1.9
11 3 0 0 2.43
12a 0 2 2.32
14 5 12a (5)
3 3
0 0 1.52 0 0 2.68
774 (1425)
64 (147)
dec
dec., ale.
BHD
292 (558)
353^0 ale., MeOH
500dec. (932)
19^0 si. sol., ale.
BDH
r
?
>
dec.
891 (1636)
400dec (752)
368 (694)
635 (1175)
<500dec (032)
398 (748)
11220 7,20 ale. 50 si. sol,, ale. 4.90
'JJA! A,BDH i l
VSDH
I
PAGE 94
CMA 045896
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
049 Potaaium Ferrocyanide K4Fe(CN)6'3H20
g50, Potaaium Fluoride KF
850a. Potaaium Hydride KH
851. Potaaium Hydrogen Difluoride KHF2
Potaaium Hydroxide, see Caustic Potash
852. Potaaium Nitrate KNO3
853. Potaaium Perchlorate KCIO4
354. Potaaium Permanganate KMn04
855. Potaaium Persulfate K2S2O8
856. Potaaium Peroxide k2o2
857. Potaaium Sulfide k2s
858. Praseodymium Pr
859 Propane CH3CH2CH3
Waite Dispoal Pro
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health
Fire
React.
11 1 0 0
11
(2.5)
3
0
0
17 3 3
ignit,
Vap.
FI. Pt. T*mp, Ftam.
B.P.
Sp. Deris. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
(F|
%
CF)
M.P. C (F)
Sol. in HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
1 85 2.48 1.43
dec.
70 (158)
27 .a1^
1505
880
(2741) (1616)
v. sol.
dec.
sol.
ace.
Miic. Ret.
11
(2.5)
3
0
0 2,37
225dec. (437)
4121
BDH
11 1 0 1 2.11
<400dec 334
(752)
(633)
13
12a 1 0 2 2.52
610 (1130)
.75
12a
00
1 2.70
<240dec 6.420 dec., ale.
l<464)
sol., MeOH
12a 1 0 1 2.48
ClOOdBC 1.70 (<212)
22a 3 0 2
-
dec.
490
dec., ale
(914)
23
2
1
0
1.81
3.8
dust explosive
840 (1544)
sol. ale.
27k
1
2
0
6.84
4.9
3127 (5661)
935 (1716)
dec.
18 1000
1
4
0
.58
1.56
(-1041
468 2.2-9.5 -45
-187 insol. ale., bz.
NTTC
(-156) (874)
(-49) (-305)
PAGE 95
CMA 045897
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Waite Dis
posal Pro* cedure ISee VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Ignit
vp.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dans. C
C
Limit*
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
<F)
%
<F>
M.P. C <F)
Sol. in H2O
g/IQOg
Other Solvents
Misc. R^f
860. 1,3 Propenediamine NH2(CH3)3NH2
861. 1, 2 * Propanediol CH3CHOHCH2OH
7a 18
2
3
0
86 2.56
24oc
(75)
136 (276)
-24 (-10)
v. so).
ale
0
1
0
1.04
2.62
99
371 2.6-12.5
189
-59
w
ale.
(210)
(700)
(372) (-74)
NTTC
n-Propanol, see n-Propyl Alcohol
862 Propargyl Alcohol HC=CCH20H
18 1
23
3
.96 1.93
36
(97)
3.4-
115 -17
sol
(239)
(1.4)
ale.
863 Propargyl Bromide HC=CCH2Br
4b
4
3
4
1.56
4.1
10
324 3.0-
90 -61
(50)
(615)
(194)
(-78)
Propene, see Propylene
864. iso-Propenyl Acetate CH3COOCICH3):CH2
^-Propiolactone, see Hydracryhc Acid-^Lactone
18
2
3
0
.91 345
16
(60)
1.9-
93
-93
si sol.
(199) (-135)
865. Propionaldehyde C2H5CHO
2
23
0
.81
2.0
-9-7oc
207
2.9-17
48 -81
sol. ale.
BDM
(15-19) (405)
(120) (-114)
866. Propionic Acid CH3CH2COOH
24a
2
2
0
.99 2.56
54
513
2.9-
141
-22
06
ale
BHD
(130)
(955)
(286)
(-8)
867 Proptonitrile CH3CH2CN
14
4
3
1
,77 1.9
2
3.1-
97 -93
v. sol. ale.
(36)
(207) (-134)
868. Proptonyl Chloride
la
3
3
1
1.06
3.2
12
CH3CH2COCI
(54)
80 (176)
-94 (-137)
dec.
ale.
BDH
PAGE 96
CMA 045898
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Qgo iso-Propyl Acetate CH3COOCH(CH3>2
^^870 n-Propyl Acetate CH3COOCH2CH2CH3
g7l n-Propyl Alcohol CH3CH2CH2OH
872 iSO'Propyl Alcohol CH3CHOHCH3
g73. Propylamine CH3CH2CH2NH2
874. iso-Propylamine (CH3)2CHNH2
875 Propyl Benzene C3H7C6H5
iso-Propyl Benzene, see Cumene
g?6 iso-Propyl Benzoate C6H5COOCH{CH3)2
877 Propyl Bromide CH3CH2CH2Br
878. Propyl Chloride CH3CH2CH2CI
n*Propyl Cyanide, see Butyromtnle
Waste Dis posal Pro
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGlH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
18 250
1
30
18 200
1
30
18 200
1
30
18 400
1
30
7a 5 3 3 0
7a 5 3 4 0 18 2 3 0
Ignit.
Vap,
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam,
B.F.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. <Ait=1) (F)
(F)
%
(F>
M.P. C <F>
Sol, m H7O
fl/IOOg
Other Solvents
.87 3.52
4 (40)
460 (860)
1 8-7.8
93 (199)
-73 (-99)
sol.
ale.
.89 3.5
14 (58)
450 (842)
2-8
102 -95 (216) (-139)
si. sol
ale
.78 2.07
25 (77)
433 (812)
2.1-13.5
97 -127 (207) (-197)
V. sol. ale., bz.
79 2.07
12 (53)
399 2.3-12.7 (750)
82 -89 (180) (-128)
00
ale.
.72 2.0
-37
318 2.0-10.4 49 -83 sol. ale.
(-35)
(604)
(120) (-116)
.69
2.03
--37oc
402 2.3-10.4
32 -101
w
(-35)
(756)
(90) (-150)
ale.
.86 4.14
30 (86)
450 (842)
0 8-6
159 -100 (318) (-148)
msol.
ale., bz.
Misc. Raf BDH SDH BDH BDH, MCA SDH BDH. NTTC, MCA
18
1
1
0
1.01
5.67
99
(210)
218 (424)
-26 (-15)
insol.
ale.
4b
2
3
0
1.35
4.3
490
71 -110 si. sol. ale.
BDH
(914)
(160) (-166)
4b
2
3
0
.89
2.71
<-18
520 2.6-11.1
47 -123 $1. sol. ale.
BDH
0
(968)
(117) (-189)
PAGE 97
CMA 045899
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
879. Propylene c3h6
880. Propylene Carbonate C3H6C03
Propylene Dichloride, see 1,2-Dichloropropane
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIM)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
18 4000
1
41
18 1 1 0
Ignit,
Vap-
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
(FI
%
(F)
M.P. C (FI
Sol. in HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
,51
1.5
-108
460
2-11 1
-48
-185
v. sol.
ale
(-162) (860)
(-54)
(-301)
1.21 3.5 l35oc (275)
242 (468)
-49 (-56)
v. sol
bz.
881. Propylene Disulfate CjHgSjOg
Propylene Glycol, see 1,2-Propanediol
882. Propylene tmine C3H6NH
4b CAR
7a 2 2 2 2 Skm
2.0
63 (145)
Propylene Oxide, see 1,2-Epoxy-Propane
883 t$o-Propyl Ether [(CH3)2CH]20
15 500
2
3
1
72 3.5
-28
443
1.4-7.9
69
-60
si. sol.
ale
(-18)
(830)
(155) (-76)
884. n-Propyl Formate C3H7OOCH
18
2
3
0
.91 3.03 -3 455 2.3-
81
-93
si. sol.
ale.
127)
(851)
(178) (-135)
885. iso-propyl formate (CH3)2CHOOCH
18
2 3 0 .88 3.0 -6 485
(22)
(905)
68 (154)
si. sol.
ale.
886. iso-propyl glycidyl ether
15 50 3
H3C0CH2CH2*0-HC{CH3l2
.92 4.15
137 (279)
887. propyl nitrate CH3CH2CH2N03
4a 25
2
3
3 1.06
20 (68)
177 (350)
2-100
111 <-100 si. sol. (232) -148>
ale.
s
r-Mik, R,t
r-MCA
;
f
f
MCA
PAGE 98
CMA 045900
substance/formula
j$o-propyl toluene, see cymene
W 888. Propyne w HC-CCH3
889 Propyne-allene mixture (MAPP)
890. Pyrethrum
891. Pyridine C5H5N
892 Pyrogallic acid C6H3<OH)3
893. Pyrrolidine C4H9N
894. Pyruvic acid CH3COCOOH
Quicklime, see Calcium oxide
895 Quinaldine CH3C6H3NCHCHCH
896. Quinoline C6H4NCHCHCH
897. 8'Quinolinol HOC6H3NCHCHCH
Waste Dis
posal Pro cedure (See V))
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM Img/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React,
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt, Temp. Flam.
B.P,
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) <FI
(FI
%
(F)
M,P. C <f)
Sol. in
Hz0 g/IQOg
Other Solvents
Mtsc. Ref.
18 1000
2
4
2
0.68
1.38
18 1000
2
4
2
>1
26 (5) 2 1 0
>1
1.7
-23
-105 si. sol.
(-9) (-157)
forms expl. with
Cu & Ag
ale.
5
5
2
3
0
.99 2.7
20
482 1.8-12.4
115
-42
w
ale.
(68)
(900)
(240) (-43)
24a
3
1
0
1.45
4.4
309 (588)
133 (271)
v. sol.
ale.
7a
2
3
1
.85 2.45
3
(37)
89 (192)
--63 (-81)
ale.
24a
1.23
3.0
165 14 ale.
(329)
(57)
BDH. NSC
BDH
5
3
1
0
1.06
4.9
247 (477)
-2 (28)
msol.
ether
5
2
1
0
1.09
4.45
480
1.2
238 -20
sol.
ale., CSj
BDH
(896)
(460)
(-4)
5 210
267 (513)
76 (169)
insol.
ale.
PAGE 99
CMA 045901
substance/formula
898 Qumone OC6H4O
Rad fuming nitric acid, see nitric acid, anhydrous
899, Refrigerant gasas
900. Resins
901. Resorcinol C6H4(OH)2
902. Rhodium Rh
8 8 3 3c h ci o ps903. Ronnel
904. Rotenone C23H22O6
905. Rubber (tubing, etc,)
906. Rubidium Rb
Ru907 Ruthenium
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH!
PPM
(mg/M3)
18 ,1
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
SpGr.
r
3 ! 1.32
_____ __________
Vap.
Dens. (Airasl)
FI. Pt. C (F)
293 (560)
Ignit. Temp,
6C (F)
Flam.
%Limits
B.P. C lFI
M.P. C fcF)
Sol. in H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
116subl. (241)
si. sol.
ale.
Misc. Ref,
|
' I-
"
26 26 18 2 Z7 (.1)
7b (15) 18 (5) 2 26 27k 2 27k
1 2
1
3 2
<38 100)
NTTC ( }~~
1.27
3.79
127 (261)
12.4 j
___ 1___
1 27
1.53 12.30
608 1.4(1126) @392F
281 (538)
110 (230)
3707 (6705)
1985 (3605)
41 (106)
210-20 (410*28) @5mm
163 (325)
Ignites in air
700
(1292)
38 (102)
(47155002) (24445420)
sol. ale. insol
'1
'r
org, soiv.
____ _ -\
insol. org. solv.
,1
dec.
dec. ale.
insol.
'k
*
>1
!
.>
ri
908. Salicylaldehyde HOC5H4CHO
2
2 0 1.15
78 (172)
197 (387)
-10 (14)
si sol.
ale.
r *
CMA 045902
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
909. Salicylic acid _ HOC6H4COOH
Samarium Sm
911, Salanicacid H2SBO4
912. Sslanium Sc
913, Selenium dioxide Se02
914 Selenium Hexafluoride SeFg
915 Selenium oxychloride SeOCl2
Selenous acid, see selenium dioxide
916. Savin C12H11NO2
917. Silane SiH4
918. Silica (cristobalite) Si02
919. Silica (free) S1O2
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VII
TLV (ACGIH!
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
24a 1 1
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P,
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
(F)
%
<F)
M.P.
C (F)
Sol. in HjO
g/lOOg
Other Solvents
Misc. Ref.
1.44
4.8
157 (315)
545 (1013)
211 (412)
159 (318)
si. sol.
alc.r ace.
27k
2 7.54
'""150
1900
1072
msoi.
(302)
(3462) (1962)
27e 3 2
3.0
260dec. (500)
58 (136)
w
dec. ale.
AIA. BDH
27e 1.2)
3
2
"'"4.5
688 (1270)
217 (423)
insol
chi.
AIA, NSC
27e (.2)
3
3.95
315subl. (599)
3814
ale., bz
AIA, BDH
27e 05
3
3.25
--46 $ubl. (-51)
dec.
NSC
27e (.2)
3
2.42
-
176
9
dec.
bz., CS2
AiA, NSC
(349)
(48)
14 (5)
17 3
26 250 2 (%Si07fSI
26 2
3
.68 2.32
Sponta neously
-112
-185
flammat le in air (-170) (-301)
insol.
2230 (4046)
1715 (3119)
tnsol.
-
MGS
PAGE 101
CMA 045903
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
920. Silica {quartz) S1O2
921. Silica (amorphous) Si02
922, Silica gal H2SjQ3
Silicic acid, see silica gel
923 Silicon tetrachloride S1CI4
924. Silicon tetrafluorida S1F4
925. Silver Ag
926 Silver Nitrate AgNQ3
927. Sodium Na
928. Sodium acetate NaQOCCH3
929. Sodium amide NaNH2
930. Sodium azide NaN3
PAGE 102
Waste Oiv polel Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React,
26 250 2 I%Si02+6
26 20 2
26 1
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P,
Sp. Dens. "C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air^l) (F)
(F)
%
(F)
M,P. <flF|
Sol. in g/ltS*
Other Solvents
2.64
2230 (4046)
1610 (2930)
insol.
2.19
2230 (4046)
tnsoi.
150dec. (302)
insol
Mik.
1b - 3 21 3
1.48
97
4,67
27a (.01)
1
2
10.5
27k
(.01)
1
0
1 4 35
3
312
.97
11 1.53
19 3 2
83
2.85
58 (136)
-70 (-94)
dec. dec. ale.
-65
-90
(-85) (-130)
5>181 Omrr @13l8mrT
dec.
2212 (4014)
961 (1762)
insol.
ale.
BDH MGB
444dec. (831)
212 (414)
>115 (239) spontaneous
ignition in dry air
892 (1638)
607 (1125)
98 (208)
324 (615)
i22o dec
1199
eth. dec. ale si. sol. ale.
SDH. MCA, NSC
400 (752)
dec.
210 (410)
dec.
-
4217
si. sol. ale.
BDH BDH
CMA 045904
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
g3l. Sodium benzoate NaQQCCgHg
$32 Sodium bicarbonate NaHC03
933 Sodium bisulfate NaHSO*
934, Sodium bisulfite NaHS03
935, Sodium borohydride NaBH4
936 Sodium carbonate Na2CQ3
937 Sodium chlorate NaCl03
938, Sodium chloride NaCI
939. Sodium chlorite NaCIC>2
940. Sodium chromate Na2Cr04
941 Sodium cyanide NaCN
942. Sodium dichromate Na2Cr207
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV IACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React,
11 0
Ignit.
Vap.
FI, Ft. Temp, Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
G, (Air=1) lF>
lP>
%
(F)
j
M.P, C (F|
Sol. m
h2 g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Mise. Ref.
662 si sol ale,
11 2.16
12a 2 12b
2.44 1 48 !
17 2 2
1.07
11 2
2 53
12a 1 0 2 2 49
11 0
2 17
12a 1 1 2
12a 3
14 (5) 2 0 0
12a 3
none
270 (518)
!>315dec (599)
dec
j6 9
si, sol ale, 1 i
j29^5
si sot ale. !
v sol si sol ale |
i
|
none
! >400 1 <>7521
55^5 | ale . MeOH
i1 dec.
851 j 7 10 1 si sol, ale
1 | U564) j !
i i 7T-
AlA, SDH
' 300dec, I 248
79 1 ale
A1A,
1572)
(478)
|
! SDH, MCA
1413 (2575)
801 (1474)
175dec. (347)
36 39l7
iisi, sol ale. ,
--------------------- 1-------------------------
792 (1458)
sol
1496 (2725)
560 (1040)
4810
si sol. ale
MCA BDH, MCA
120 (2481
sol
MCA
PAGE 103
CMA 045905
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
943. Sodium ethoxide NaOC2H5-2C2H5OH
944 Sodium fluoride NaF
945 Sodium fluoroacetate CH2FCOONa
946 Sodium formate NaOOCH
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIh:
PPM (mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
3 3 3'
Sp. Gr.
11 3
4b ( 05) Skin
ii
3 3
I'
2,56
i 1 - ,1.92
Vap. Dens. (Air=1)
FI. Pt. C (F)
Igmt. Temp.
C (CF)
Flam. Limits
%
B.P. C ("Ft
M.P. C (F)
Sol. m H2O
g/IQQg
dec 200 dec. (392)
1700 (3092)
980-97 (1796-
1827)
4.2'S
200 (392)
1112S
253 (487)
9720
:
Other Solvents
Misc, Ref.
ale. 8DH j
j ~~~
si. sol. ale. sl. sol. ale
947 Sodium hydride MaH
948. Sodium hydrogen difluonde NaF-HF
Sodium hydroxide, see caustic soda
949. Sodium hypochlorite NaOCI
17 11
12a
3 !2
2
.92 Explodes with w iter
j2,08 i
\....... ......-...,
__________ 1__________ -
SQOdec. (1472)
dec
dec.
NSC BDH
BOH
950. Sodium iodide Nal
11 2
3.67
(1204)1304
(2379)
651 18425
ale., ace
951 Sodium methoxide Na0CH3'2CH30H
952 Sodium nitrate NaN03
3 n
1 0 2 2.26
dec.
dec.
MeOH
BDH
380dec. (716)
307 (585)
9225
ale., MeOH
953. Sodium nitrite NaNC2
12b 3 2
2.17
(1000)538exp.
320dec. (608)
271 (520)
81'5
$1. sol. ale.
PAGE 104
CMA 04590$
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
954. Sodium pentachlorophenate CgCIgONa
Waste !
Dis- 1 tLV
posal '(ACGIHI
Pro
PPM
cedure (mg/M3) (See VI)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
4b (,5)
3
Igmt.
Vap.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=l) (F)
(F)
%
(F)
M.P.
C !F)
Sol. m H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents 1 Mse, Ref,
Sodium perchlorate NaCl04
12a
2 0 2 2 02
956 Sodium peroxide Na202
22a
957, Sodium -phosphate Na2HPQ4 7H20
958, Sodium-potassium alloys NaK
959 Sodium propionate NaOOCC2H5
11
3 !-
j! 11
,
960 Sodium silicate (water glass) Na20.xSi02
11
961 Sodium sulfide Na2S
23
3
|3
ii t [
2 !
0 2 281
1,68
;3 '
!
2| l
1; '
;i
1 |o 1
! 1.86 |
ignite in air
!
1 i i
962 Sodium sulfite Na2S03
963. Sodium tetraborate Na2B4C>7
12b 11
2 3
2.63
-
2.37
964. Sodium thiocyanate NaSCN
11
3
965. Sodium thiosulfate Na2S203
12b |
!
1
1.67
482dec. (900)
sol
ale
460dec (860)
sol
dec ale
48 (118)
104`W
jsol. ale.
BOH
sot. NTTC
1180 (2156)
isio
si. sol. ale.
dec.
120 si sot ale.
BDH
157dec. 741 (2867) (1366)
1.06
287 (649)
1392'
ale., ace
48 (118)
50
PAGE 105
CMA 045907
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
366. Stannic Chloride SnCl4 Stannic Chloride hydrate
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACG1H)
PPM
(mg/M3)
1b
11
NFPA 704M System
jHealth Fire
React.
13 1
Vap. Sp. Dens. Gr. <Air=11
2 23
1
FI. Pt.
C <F|
Igmt. Temp.
C (F)
Flam. Limits
%
B.P. 6C (F)
114 (237)
M.P. "C (SF)
Sol, m H2O
g/TOOg
Other Solvents 1 Misc. Ref,
-33 (-27)
sol
eth j BDH 1
1
967 Stearic acid C, 7H35CQOH
24a
1 0 95 9,8 196 395
(385)
(743)
358-83
69
(676-721) (156)
msol
CS2
I NTTC
968. Stibme SbH3
969
4-stibenamme C14HT4
970 Stoddard solvent
971 Strontium Sr
972 Strontium carbonate SrC03
973, Strontium nitrate Sr<N03)2
974. Strontium peroxide SrO2
975, Strychnine C21H23N203
976. Styrene (C6H5CHCH2)n
27d ,1
3
1
2
5 30
-17 (1,4)
-88 (-126)
4o
CS3
!5 , | 18 j 1 1 27h |
27h
27h ----- ---------- 1
27h
5
18
500 ( 15)
I jCAR
1
2,
- | 1.0
j2
2i
- ! 26
:|
- 3.7 :
10; ;
1 i 2 99 j ;
90 !
(194)
!--______________
38-43 227-60 (100-110) (441-500)
.8-5 220-300 (428-572)
-;
-i !
j
-
-1 i
i 1384 j 752
' (2523) f (1386) '
dec
ale
1 1340
' si sol '
!
j| (3444) : (27271
j
t
i 1 @69atm.
t
__________ i__________ _____________________ ______________ ___________________
-! -
645 1 570 ! 7118 si sol ale.
! 11193) (10581 '
1
;
j1
0
j____ 3
_L ... j-
j [
1 4,56 | ........ 1____________ !____________ - 1.36
--
23
909
3.6
31
(88)
490 (914)
215dee si. sol. ale j (419) j
270 (518) @5mm
268 1 si sol 1514) ] __________ 1__________
chi
|
1.1-6 1
146 (295)
-33 insol. (-27)
ale., CS2
AIA. BDH,NTTC
977 Styrene monomer C6H5CHCH2
18 100C 2 3 2 905
31 (88)
490 (914)
1 1-6.1
145 (293)
-31 msol. (-23)
ale.. CS2
BDH, NTTC, MCA
PAGE 106
CMA 045908
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
d7g Succinic Acid ^ COOH{CH2}2COOH
Succmic Anhydride TM C4H4O3
gsQ Sucemonitrile NCCH2CH2CN
qgOa Sulfamic Acid so2<nh2ioh
931 Sulfamide S02(NH2>2
gg2 Sulfur Ss
g83 Sulfur Decafluonde S2F10
984. Sulfur Dichloride sci2
g85 Sulfur Dioxide S02
986 Sulfur Hexafluoride sf6
987 Sulfuric Acid H2$C>4
988 Sulfur Monochlonde S2CI2
989. Sulfur Tnoxide S03
Waste Dis> posal Pro
cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGlH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
24a 2 1
24a 2 1
14 3 1
19 2 3
19 .
26 2 1 0
1 21 j
21
3 32
( 12b
5
3
0
0
j
21 1000
24b
m
3
0
1
21 1 24b
21 3
1
Ignit
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp, Flam.
B,P,,
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) lF)
(F|
%
(FJ
M.P. C lF)
Sol. m H2O
g/IOOg
Other
|
Solvents j Mise. Ret
1.57
235dec. (455)
185 (365)
$1. sot.
ale , MeOH |
1.10
261 (502)
120 (248)
insol.
ale
98 2 03
2.76
132 (270)
266 (511)
dec
58 (136)
200
v sol. dec,
ale., b*
1 1
1
1.61
2.07 | 3.08 j
1 62 J
11
3.6
1 4 2.3
1,67
62
1.84
2.3
1.69 2.75
207 (405)
232 (450)
250dec (482)
92 (198)
sol.
ale
444 (832)
119 ! insol. ;
12461 ]
1
CS2
29 ' -92 ; (84) | (-134) i
-
-
' NTTC. ; MCA, NSC
j !
None
118 (245)
234 (453)
59dec J --78 (138) | (-108)
-10 (14)
-76 1-105)
| bz 23 ! ale
. -64subli Sl. sol (-83) |
ate.
None
338 (640)
10 (50)
OO dec., ale
136 (277)
-80 (-112)
dec. bz,,CS2 j
BOH, MCA
AIA, MCA CGA
AJA, BDH, NTTC, MCA BDH, MCA
45 (113)
17 (63)
dec
MCA
PAGE 107
CMA 045909
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
990 Sulfury! Chloride SO2CI2
991 Sulfuryl Fluoride SO2F2
992. Systox (C2H50)2PS0C2H4SC2H5
993. Tall OH (Liquid Rosin)
994 Tallow
995, Tannic Acid C76H526
996 Tantalum Ta
997. Tar, Liquid
Waste Dis posal Pro* cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
21 3
Sp. Gr.
1 67
Vap. Dens. (Air=1)
FI. Pt. C lF)
Igmt. Temp,
C <F)
Flam. Limits
%
47
B.P, C (F)
69 (156)
M.P. *C ("FI
Sol. m
M2 g/IOOg
Other Solvents
-54 (-65)
dec.
bz
21 5 3
3.72
-55
-137
(-67) (-215)
109
ale
7b (.1)
3
134 (273)
18 1
182 (360)
18
0 1 0 .895
265
(509)
32 (90)
24a 27a (5)
2
1 2
16.7
199oc. 527 (390) (980)
210dec. (410)
sol.
ale., ace
5425 (9797)
2997 (5300)
insol.
26 3 2
>93 15^001
49 (120)
Misc. BDH
NTTC NTTC
NTTC
TEDP, see Tetraethyl Dithionopyrophosphate
998. Tellurium Te
999 Tellurium Hexafluoride TeF
TEPP, see Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate
27e < 1)
2
27e 0.02
2
2
6 25 1.18
1390 (2534)
452 (846)
insol.
35 (95)
-36 (-33)
dec.
PAGE 108
CMA 045910
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
1000, Terbium Tb
BfoOl m-Terphenyl 018*14
Waste Dis
posal Pro
cedure (See VI)
j TLV ! (ACGIH! "m3 I
(mg/M )j
27k
IS 1C
nfpa 704M System
! 1 1
|
Health
Fire
React, j
Sp. Gr.
! 2 j - ! 8,77
!
i0 1
1,16
Vap. Dens. (Air=1)
i!
1
1
FI. Pt. "C ("F|
135oc (275)
Ignit. Temp,
*C ("F|
Flam. Limits
%
B.P. "C ("FI
2800 (5072)
365 (689)
M.P. C <F)
Soi. tn HjO
g/lOOg
1356 (2473)
msol.
87 (189)
msol.
Other Solvents
ale., bz.
Misc. Ref.
1002 o-Terphenyl Ci8H14
1003, p-Terphenyl Ci8H14
1004 Tetrabromoethane BrjCHCH &<2
18 1C
18 1C
26 1
3
1 0 1 14
11
I 1 24
1 01
2.97
7.9 l63oc, (325)
332 (630)
57 (135)
msol. bz., MeOH
405 (761)
213 (415)
239dec. (374)
*1 (30)
msoi
ale.
BDH
1005 1,2,4,5-Tetrachiorobenzene C6*2Cl4
4b
1 0 1,86
155 (311)
243 (469)
139 (282)
msol.
bi,,CS2
1006 1,1,1.2-Tetrachloro-1,1* Difluoro Ethane F2CCI CCI3
26
500
2
1.64
7,03
92 (198)
41 (106)
msol
ale.
1007. 1,l,2,2'Tetrachloro*1,2, Difluoro Ethane O2FCCFCI2
26
500
1.64
7.03
93 (199)
25 (77)
msol
ale.
1008. 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane CI2HCCHCI2
4b 5 Skin
3
1 59 5.8 None
146 (295)
-43 (-45)
sl. sol
ale.
A|A BDH, MCA
1009. Tetrachloroethylene Cl2C=CCl2
1010 Tetrachioronaphthelene CioHgCU
4b 100
3
6 (21 2 Skin
1.62 5.8 None
121 (250)
-24 (-11)
msoi
182 (360)
ale , bz.
AIA,BDH. NTTC, MCA
1011. Tetradecane Cl4H30
IS
1
0
.76 6.8
100 202
.5-
254
6 msol. ale.
(212)
(396)
(489)
(43)
PAGE 109
CMA 045911
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
1012. TetraethyIdithionopyro phosphate (C2H5O)4P20$2
.- Tetraethylenepentamine 1U1J H9N(CH2CH2NH)3
CH2CH2NH2
1014. Tetraethyl Lead Pb(C2H5)4
1015. Tetraethyl Pyrophosphate (C2H50)4P203
1016 Tetrahydrofuran C4HgO
3,4,7,7a*Tetrahydro-4,7Methanoindene, sea Dicyclopentadiene
1017, Tetrahydronaphthalene C10H12
Waste Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGlHi
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Sp. Gr.
j7b
3i
1 19
7a 2 1 0 99
Vap. Dens. <Air=1)
FI. Pt. C (F)
Ignu, Temp,
C lsF)
Flam. Limits
163oc (325)
B.P. C (FI
138 1280)
333 (631)
M.P.
C (F)
Sol. in HjO > Other
g/IOOg | Solvents 1
Mi$c. Rat.
msoi ! ale
-
1 .
4b 1.075) 1 3 Skin
2
3 i 1 66
S6
93
(206)
170exp. -137 (338) (-215)
insol
ale bz
MCA
7b 18 200
i3
21 3
1
!,
1 20 89
]
155 (311)
1] ;
25
-14 ' 321
2-11.8
65
| (6) | (610) |
(151)
qo 1 ale ace
-65 (-85)
v sol ' org , sol i
SDH
i i > i1 :
!1
i1
18
1 12
10 1 .97 i 455 1 71
384 .8-5 207
-30
msol j itlc
1I
j (160)
(723) @302 F (405)
(-22)
1018. Terralin, see Tetrahydronaphthalene
1019 N, N,NJ. N'-Tetramethy1-3,3'* Dimethoxybenzidine CiSh2402^2
N,N,N',N'Tetramethylethy020 lenediamine (CH3)2NCH=
CHN(CH3)2
1021. Tetramethyl Lead Pb(CH3)4
i j 6
6
i ;
CAR
ii
'
; :
2 .78
4b
( 075)
3
Skin
3
3
1.99
6.5
38
(100)
121 (250)
sol.
110 (230)
-28 (-18)
insol.
ale., bz.
1022 Tetramethyl Silane S.(CH3)4
26
3
65
27 (81)
eth.
PAGE 110
CMA 045912
SUBSTANCE/FOBMULA
Waste 1
D's- j TLV
posal Pro cedure
(See VI)
(ACGIH! PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Vap.
Sp. Dens. Gr. (Air=1)
1023 ^1024
Tetramethyl Succinomtrile NCC(CH3)2C(CH3)2CN
Tetramethylthiuram Disulfide (Thiram) (H2NCSCH3)452
j i i! 14
j
1 5)3
-
1'
1 -
! 1.30
1 1 '
13 * (51 2 ,
( 1,3
1i!:1!
__________ _____________________ i__________ l______________ ____________
1 q26 Tetramtromethane CIN02M
4a
1 |3 )3
!-
11!
1 64 |
FI, Pt. C lF)
ignit. Temp.
C (F)
Flam. Limits
%
B.P. G !F>
1
M.P. *C (F)
Sol. in HjHD
g/1OOg
Other
j
Solvents j Misc, Ref.
190subl (374)
5) SOl
' !'
70 (158)
------------------ ----------------
126 I (259) |
13 (551
insol
sf sol , <i!cm !
------------ 1 '
ale |
-
-
Tetryi, see N-Methyl'N-2, 4,6-Tetramtroariiiine
1026 Thallium Tl
j 11) J ' js|
j1
!
i'|
!1^
27k | ; Skin I
3 ;
,-
11,9 I1
-
iMl1!1
:-
1-
! 1460 ; 304 ! insol.
i 1 ; 12660) ' (579) J I
-
j!
|
1027, Thallium, soluble compounds
j
; !
27k
' (,1)
i Skin 1
3-
! 1
j
J 1
1028, Thellous Sulfate
1! J 27k i
,3;
'1
i-
j 6,77
1 j
, ,
ti2so4
111>['
I!
_________________________________________ i__________ i__________ _____________________ L______ :__________ ,__________ ________ :
j1029 Thioacetamide
13 1
2 . !-
. ,.
.
ch3csnh2
j;
''1
,, -
1030 2,2'-Thiodiethanol (CH2CH2OH)2S
1031, Thioglycolhc Acid hsch2-cooh
1032 Thionyl Chloride SOCI2
1033, Thionyl Fluoride SOF2
I 13 j
13
|1 !
Is
1 !
| 3 j21 `
-
11i
21 1
i 3 i-
|j
1
0 ; 1,1a 1 4.2 ;1
1 35
'
i 1,64
2.93
16Qdc. (320)
1 '
] .
1 )
i 1
,
1 1
1 dec,
! i.
! 632 (1170)
115 (239)
20 4,9 j
! v sol j ale.
1 t
28 (82)
-11 (12)
w
105 (221) >11 rtlm
-17 (1)
76 ~1Q5 (169) (-157)
00 dec.
ale ale bz.
BDH BDH
-44 1-47)
-110 (-166)
dec
bz., ace.
PAGE 111
CMA 0459X3
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
1034. Thiophene C4H4S
1035. Thiourea NH2CSNH2
Tbiram, see Tetramethyl Thigram Disulfide
1036 Thorium Th
1037 Thorium Nitrate Th(N03)4
1038. Tin Sn
1039. Tin, Inorganic compounds
1040 Tin, Organic compounds
1041. Titanium Ti
1042 Titanium Dioxide (rutile! T1O2
1043 Titanium Tetrachloride T1CI4
1044. Toluene CeH5CH3
PAGE 112
Waste Dis posal
Pro cedure (See VI!
tlv
(acgihi PPM
Img/M3)
13
NFPA 704M System
Health 2
Fire
React.
1 3!
Sp. Gr.
1.06
Vap.
Dens. (Air=1)
FI. Pt. C (F)
Ignit. Temp.
<*
Flam. Limits
%
29 -1 (30)
B.P. C (FI
84 (183)
M.P. C lF)
Sol. in H2O
g/lOOg
Other
i
Solvents
Misc, Ref,
-38 (-36)
org , sol ] BDH
13 1
1.41 1
dec.
181 (358)
sol.
ale
-.M i
I vJ
11
If27k
2 ;117
| j
j 4500 { (8100)
1827 (3321)
in$ol
AIA
U__________ !___________ 1________ _1
27k 0 1
'
11
27a (2)
0
1 i-
5.75 ! -
j
i j!
11 (2) variable, oxides toxic
26 i.i)
3
' j'
i - ! I!
500dec, (932)
v sol
ale.
2260 (4100)
232 (450)
insol, ! 1
most soluble
1n1**
27a (15)
0
26 (15!
1b 5
30
18 200
23
45 4,26
700-800 (12921472)
3262 (5432)
1800 (3146)
insol.
''-2700 (4890)
1840 (3344)
msol.
AIA
I*
1 1.73
136 (277)
-30 (-22)
sol.
ale
BDH, NSC
il
J
I0
87 3.1
4.4 (40)
536 (997
1.4-6.7
111 (231)
-95 (-139)
msol
ale., bz., cs2
AIA, BDH,NTTC MCA
J
CMA 045914
substance/fohmula
1045 Toluene-2i4'dii$ocysnate CH3C6H3|NCO)2
Waste Dis
posal Pro cedure
(See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM (mg/M*1)
NFPA 7Q4M System
Health Fire
React.
6
,02C
2
1
2
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Ft. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
c
Limits
C
Gr. (A.r=1) (F)
<F)
%
lF)
l 2 60 132 I270)oc
9-9.5
251 (484)
M,P.
C lF)
Sol. m HjO
g/IOOg
Other
|
Solvents j Misc. Ret,
20 (68)
A|A, MCA
Q-Toluenethiol. see Benzyl Mercaptan
1046 l'O-Tolylazo'2-Naphthol C17H14N2O
8
CAR
Totylene Dusocyanate, see Toluene-2,4-Diisocyanate
o-Tolyl Phosphate, see Tritolyl Phosphate
!
1047, m-Toluidine CH3C6H4-NH2
5
3
2
0
99 3.9
86 482
(1871
(900)
203 (398)
-31 S). 501 (-24)
ale.
BDH,MCA
1048. o-Toluidme CH3-C6H4-NH2
5
53
2
0 1 004
37
85 482
Skin
(185)
(900)
200 (392)
-16 (3)
sl. sol.
ale.
BDH. MCA
1049. p'Toluidine CH3C6H4-NH2
1049a. Transite
Toxaphene, see Chlorinated Camphene
5 26
3
2
0 1.046 | 3.9
87 482
(189)
(900)
I |
200 (392)
44 (111)
si. sol.
ale.
BDH.MCA
1050, Tremolite Ca2Mg5Si8024H2
1051 Triamyiamine (CsH1l)3N
Tribromomethane, see Bromoform
26 7a
2 1 0 .8 7.8 102 (215)
232 (450)
ale., ace.
PAGE 113
CMA 045915
substance/formula
1052 Tri-n-Bufyl Amine (C^^N
*053, Tnbutylchlorotm C^2H27SnCI
1054. Tributyl Phosphate (C4H9O3 PO
1055 Trichloroacetic Acid C CI3COOH
Trichloroacetaldehyde, see Chloral
1056. Tnchloroacetortitrde CCI3CN
1057. Trichloroacetyl Chloride CCl3COCI
1058 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene C6H3CI3
1059, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane CH3CCI3
1060. Trichloroethylene ClCHCCfg
Trichiorofluoromethane, see Fiuorotrichloromethane
Waite 1
NFPA
Oil- j TLV
704M System
Ignit.
posal Pro cedure (See VI!
(ACGIHI PPM
(mg/M3)
Health
7a 2
4b
Fire
, 1 1 ! !!2
React,
i ; 0|
;
Vap. Sp. Dens. Gr. (Air=1)
1 .8 1 6.38
FI. Pt. C (F)
86 (187)
Temp, C (F)
Flem. Limits
%
-;
-
-
1;1
B.P. C (F)
216 (421)
174 (345)
M.P C (F)
-70 (-94)
30 (86)
Sol. in
HjO
Other
g/1Q0g Solvents
Mtsc. Ret,
!1
si. sol. 1
ale.
!
11 80H
7b IS)
2|
1
0 1 .97 1 9.2 [ 146 1
S
292 ; <-80 sol.
ale . bz.,
15581 j (<-112)
1 csj
I1!!! j jt29S>
1_____________________
1
j 1 i ! !| |4c |
!3
-
- | 1.63 j
-|
198 58
v. sol, ale.
BDH
i(388) i (136)
j! j| 1l i !1 j i i | j | j1 1
:- 1 j - ! j . . i14 1 1.44
- ! i - !1 i I l ][la 3
1.63
_ L_ ;_ , 1. 04b
1.45
6.3
99
' 1 2 (2101
III'
85 -44 (185) i (-471
1 1
118 (244)
dec,
dec., ale.
214 (417)
17 (63)
msol.
si. sol., ale
26 350
2
1.34
4.6
none
74 (165)
-38 (-36)
m$ol
ale.
AIA, NTTC. MCA
4b 100
2
1
1.46
4.54
32 (90)
410 (770)
12.5-90
87 (188)
-73 ('99)
si. sol,
ale.
AIA, BDH. NTTC.
MCA, NSC
Trichloromethanethiol, see PerchJoromethyl Mercaptan
PAGE 114
CMA 045916
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
1061 Trichloronaphthalene Cl0H5Cl3
W Tricbloronitromethane, w see Chloropicrin
Waste Dijr
posel Pro cedure
(See VI)
TLV IACGIH]
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
4b (5) 2 Skin
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
S.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
"c
Gr. (A.r=1) (F)
<F)
%
(F|
!
M.P.
C (F)
Sol. in H2O
fl/IOOg
Other Solvents
! [ 1 { j
Misc. Ref.
133 (271)
alc.h
1062- 2,4,5'Trichlorophenoxy Acetic Acid CI3C2H2OCH2COOH
4c ve
1063, 1,2,3-Trichloropropane C3H5CI3
4b 50
1064, 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-Trifluoro Ethane CI2FCC Cl F2
26
1000
Tricresy! Phosphate, see Tritolyl Phosphate
1065, Tridecanol CH3(CH2)iiCH2OH
1066, Tnethyl Aluminum <C2HS)3AI
18 3
3 3
2
0 j 1.39
5.0
- ! 1.56 1
____ _____,
| i
,82
6,9
167 (315)
1
82 <180)OC
304 3,2-12.6 (579)
156 (313)
-- 15 (5)
si .sol si. sol. ale.
680 (1256)
48 (118)
-36 (-33)
msol
ale., bz.
121 (250)
274 (525)
31 (88)
insol.
ale.
,84 <-53 <-53 194 -53 exp.H20
(<--63) K-63]
(381) (-63)
AIA
1067. Triethyl Amine <c2h6i3n
7a 25 2 3 0 .73 3.48 <-7 l<--20)oc
1.2-8,0
89 (192)
-115 (-175)
sol.
ale.
BDH
1068. Triethanolamine ICH20HCH2)3N
7a
1 1 1 1,13
179 (355)
360 (680)
20 (68)
06
ale.
1069. Triethylene Glycol Triethy (CH2OCH2CH2OH)2
18
1
1
0
1.13
5.17
177
371 ,9-9.2
276
-4 03 ale.
(350)
(700)
(529)
(25)
1070. Triethylene-Tetramine H2NCH2(CH2NHCH2)2CH2 nh2
7a
3 1 0 ,98
136 (275)
338 (640)
267 (513)
12 (54)
sol.
ale.
BDH
PAGE 115
CMA 045917
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
1071. Triethyl o* Formate (C2HS0)3CH
*1072. Trifluoroacetic Acid CF3COOH
1073. Trifluoromathane chf3
1074, Triisobutyl Aluminum {C4H9>3AI
1075. Tnmethyl Amine (ch3)3n
Waste Dis posal
Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIH)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
18 3 2
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dans. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) (F)
<F|
%
(F)
.89 5.1
30 (86)
146 (295)
M.P,
c
(F)
Sol. in H7O
g/lOOg
Other Solvents
dec ale
4c 3
1.54
3 92
72 (162)
-15 (5)
sol.
26 2
1.52
-84 (-119)
-163 (-261)
si. sol.
sic.
3
33
.79 <0 <4
114 4
{< 32) K39)
(237)
(39)
7a
3
4
0 66 2,0 -13--8 190 2-11,6
4
-117 V. sol.
ale., bz.
(8-18) (374)
(39)
(-179)
Misc. Rat, BDH BDH
AlA BDH, MCA, MGS
7076. 5,9,10-TrimethyM,2-Benzanthracene (^3)30^8^3
IS
CAR
1077. 6,9,10-Trimethyl-l .2-Benzan thracene (^3)30^8^3
18
CAR
1078 Irimethyl Borate B(OCH3)3
18
2
3
1
.92 3.6
<27
80)
67 (153)
-29 (-20)
dec.
MeOH
3,5,5-Tnmethyl-2-Cyclohexe* none, see iso-Phorone
1079. 2,2,4-Trimethyl Pentane (CH3)3CCH2CH(CH3)2
1080. 2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-Pentane {CH3)2C=CHC(CH3i3
1081. 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene CeH3(N02)3
18 18
6
2
3
0
.69 3.9
-12
418 1.1-6.0 99
-107
insol.
si. sol.,
BDH
(10)
(784)
(210)
(-161)
ale-
- 3 0 .72 3.9 2 (35)
112 (234)
-107 (-161)
insol.
2 4 4 1.69
exp.
121 (250)
si. sol. ace., bz.
PAGE 116
CMA 045918
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Trinitrophenoi, $ee Picric Acid
Hb82. 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene W CH3C6H31M02}3
1083. 1,3,5-Tnoxane OCH2OCH2OCH2
1084 Triphenvt Phosphate IC6H5D)3PO
1085 Triphenyl Phosphine (C6H5I3P
1086. Tripropylamine <C3h7*3 N
]087, Trisodium Phosphate Na3PQ4'12H20
Triton, see Trinitrotoluene
1088. Tritolyl Phosphate {CH3C6H4)3P04
1089. Turpentine ClOH16
1090. Unsymrnetrioal Dimethyl Hydrazine (CH3)2NNH2
1091. Uranium U
Wu Du- 1 TLV
poul Pro*
cedure (See VI)
(ACGIHI PPM
(mg/M3)
IMFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
Ignit.
vap*
PI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
S.P.
Sp. Dent. C
C
limits
c
Gr. (Air=1) (fiF)
(F)
%
(F)
M.P. C
(9F)
Sol. in HjO
g/IOOg
Other Solvents
Mi$c. Ret
6 (1.5)
2
4
4 1.65
Skin
exp.
240exp
81
(464)
(178)
insol,
ace., bz.
18 2 2 0 1.17 7b (31 2 1 0 1.21
45 (113)oc
414 (777)
3 6-29
115 (239)
62 (144)
220 (428)
245 (473) @11 mm
49 (120)
v. sol.
ale., bz 2
insol
ale., bz
7b
32
1.19
180
(356)oc
>360 (680)
80 (176)
insol.
ale., bz.
7a
2
2
0
.75 4.9
41
(1Q6)oc
11 2
1.62
156 (313)
-94 (-137)
si. sol.
ale.
74dec. si. sot. (165)
7b
2
1
0
1.17
12.7
225
386
410
11
(437)
(725)
(770)
(52)
AlA, BDH
18 100
1
3
0
.87 4.6 35-39 253 .8-
153-75
(95*1021 (487)
(307-47)
AIA
16 .5 3
3
1
.79
1,94 '''-15
249
2-95
63
-58
v. so). ale., MeQh MCA
r-5> (480)
(145)
(-72)
27k (.05)
3
3
19.05
3818 (6905)
1130 (2066)
insol.
AIA
PAGE 117
CMA 045919
t
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
Waite
Dis posal Pro cedure (See VI)
TLV (ACGIM)
PPM
(mg/M3)
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
1092 Uranium, Insoluble Compound*
27k
,25
3
Ignit.
Vap.
FI. Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens, C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=1) PF)
PF)
%
m
M.P. C PF)
Sol. in h2o
g/IOOg
Other
|
Solvents 1 Mist Rgf
insol,
1093 Uranium, Soluble Compounds
1094 Uranium, Nitrate UQ2(NQ3>2 6H2O
27k 27k
(.05) (.05)
3 1
0
2.81
1095 Urea H2NCONH2
1096 Valeraldehyde CH3CH2CH2CH2CHO
26
|2
|
0
1.32 .81
1097 Valeric Acid C4H9COOH
24a -
1
,94
1098, Vanadium Oichlonde
vci2
27L
3
3.23
1099 Vanadium Oxytrichloride VOCI3
1100 Vanadium Pentoxide V205
1100a. Vanadyl Sulfate VOSO4
27i (.1) -
---------------27i ( 1) ; -
I
27i
2 1 83
:1 2 - 336
'i
1101 Varnish
18 3 0
1102 Vinyl Acetate CH3COQCHCH2
18 2 3 2 .94
Vinyl Bromide, see Bromoethylene
Vinyl Butyl Ether see Butyl Vinyl Ether
i \
118 (244)
59 (138)
sol 00
dec.
133 v, sol.
ale,, ace, j ale. NTTC
3.0 12 (54)
3,5 96 (205)oc
102 -92 sl. sol (217) (-134)
ale
186 (367)
35 ! sol (-31)
! ale.
i dec ! ale
j NTTC ! 1!
127 -77 (261) (-107)
dec
] 1750dec,j 690 j sl, sol, 1
(3182) ; (1274) ,
]
ale
1 I
176-248
|
3.0
-8
427 2 6-13 4
73 -100 insol.
(18)
(800)
(163) (-148)
NTTC org. sol. NTTC, MCA
PAGE 118
CMA 045920
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
03. Vinyl Chloride ' CH2CHCI
Vinyl Cyanide, ^ see Acrylonitrite
1104 Vinyl Ether CH2CHQCHCH2
1105' Vmylidene Chloride CH2CCI2
Vinyl Toluene, see Methyl Styrene
1106. Warfarin C19H16O4
1107, Xenon Xe
Xenylamme, see 4-Biphenylamme
1108. m-Xylene C6H4(CH3)2
1109. o-Xylene C6H4(CH3)2
1110 p-Xylene C6H4(CH3l2
1111. Xylenol C6H3(CH3)2 0H
Waste Dis posal Procedure (See VI!
TLV 1 IACGIH):
PPM i (mg/M3) j
NFPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
4b 500C 2
4:
21
Vap. Sp, Deni. Gr, (Air=1)
,91 ; 2 15
FI. Pt. C (F)
-78 (-108)
Ignit. Temp,
C (F)
472 (882)
I-]! lil!
Flam. Limits
%
4-22
B.P, C (F)
-14 (7)
l
15
2
3|
2 | .77
2 4 <-30 | 360 1.7.27 i 39
(<--221 (6801
(102)
M,P,
C (F)
Sol. in H2O
g/IOOg
Other Solvents ' Mi$e, Ref,
-- 154 si. sol. (-245)
ale.
MCA
ale. ace.
4b 5
2
4
2 1.3
3 4 -15oc' 458 5.6-11.4! 37
-122 msol.
(5) (856)
(99)
(-188)
MCA
18 (,1) 26
!!
5 ! !_LJ '
0 5.89
i
! -- ----------------
161 (322)
msol
ale., ace.
-108 -112 (-162) (-170)
240
18 100 2 3 0 .87
29 (84)
528 (982)
1.1*7,0
139 (282)
-48 (-54)
insol.
org, sol
Al A BOH, NTTC, MCA
18 100 2
3
0
.90
11
32
464 1.0-6.0
144
-26
insol.
org. sol
Al A
(90)
(867)
(291) (-15)
BDH. NTTC. MCA
18 100 2 3 0 .86
27 (81)
529 1.1-7.0 (984)
138 (280)
13 (55)
insol.
org. sol.
Al A BDH, NTTC.
MCA
18 3
218 (424)
75 (167)
si. sol. ale.
BDH
PAGE 119
CMA 045921
SUBSTANCE/FORMULA
1112. Xylidin C6H3(CH3)2NH2
1113. Yttrium Y
1114. Zinc Zn
1115. Zinc Acetate Zn(C2H302)2
1116. Zinc Chlorate Zn{CI03)2'4H20
1117. Zinc Chloride Zn Cl2
1118. Zinc Oxide ZnO
1119. Zirconium Zr
1120. Zirconium Compounds
1121 Zirconium Hafnium Powder
Waste Die*
pose! Pro' cedure (See vi)
TLV (ACG)H)
PPM (mg/M3)
NPPA 704M System
Health Fire
React.
55 3 1 0 Sk/n
Ignit,
Vap.
FI, Pt. Temp. Flam.
B.P.
Sp. Dens. C
C
Limits
C
Gr. (Air=l) (F)
(F)
%
<F|
M.P. C lF|
Sol. in HjO
g/IOOg
i
Other Solvents
Misc. Ref,
.99 4,2
97
(206)
224 (435)
<-15 5)
si. sol
ale.
8DH
26 m
2 4,34
2927 (5300)
1500 (2732)
si. dec.
27a (15) 11 12a
0 1 1 7,14
ii
0
1 - I 1 84 |
2j !
0| i
2 \ 2,15
i
905 (1661)
419 (787)
insol.
2P0dec. 30J0 (392)
ale.
60dec. 26220 j ale., ace. (140)
AIA
11 (1) 2 0 2 { 2.91
26 (5)
3
5.47
732 (1350)
283 (541)
43225
1975 (3587)
sol.
ale.
26 (5) 1 4 1 6.5
260 (500)
3578 (5252)
1850 (3362)
insol.
AIA, NSC
11 (5)
1
26 (5) 1 4 1
20 (68)
insol.
MCA. NSC
PAGE 120
CMA 045922
section VI.
WASTE DISPOSAL
CM& 045923
--------------------------------------DISPOSAL PROCEDURE ORGANIC ACID HALIDES
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breathing apparatus (or work in an effective fume hood with full face shield), laboratory coat.
Spills :
Cover with sodium bicarbonate. If a small quantity is involved, scoop the mixture into a large beaker of water and let stand for a few minutes. Slowly pour into the drain with copious amounts of water. If a large quantity is involved, scoop the resulting bi carbonate mixture into a plastic bag, cardboard box or small fiber drum. This material can then be burned in an incinerator or spread on the ground and flooded with water. The site of the spill should be washed with soapy water.
Package lots:
Slowly sift or pour into a large glass or plastic vessel containing a layer of sodium bicarbonate. Mix thoroughly and add slowly to a large container of water with stirring. Slowly pour this mix down the drain with copious amounts of water.
Examples
Acetyl bromide Acetyl chloride Benzene sulfonyl chloride Benzoyl chloride Butyryl chloride Chloroacetyl chloride 3-Chloropropionyl chloride o-Chlorobenzoyl chloride Crotonyl chloride Dichloroacetyl chloride Oxalyl chloride Propionyl chloride Trichloroacetyl chloride
CMA 045924
1b
INORGANIC HALIDES
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus (or work in fume hood), laboratory coat. For the more active compounds work from behind a body shield.
Spills :
Cover with excess sodium bicarbonate. If a small quantity is involved, scoop the mixture into a large beaker of water and let stand for a few minutes. Slowly pour into the drain with copious amounts of water. If a large quantity is involved, scoop the resulting bi carbonate mixture into a plastic bag, cardboard box or small fiber drum. This material can then be burned in an incinerator or spread on the ground and flooded with water. The site of the spill should be washed with soapy water.
Package lots:
Sift or pour onto a dry layer of sodium bicarbonate in a large evaporating dish. After mixing thoroughly spray with 6M-NH.1OH while stirring. Cover with a layer of crushed ice and stir. Con tinue spraying with 6M-NH.,OH. When the smoke of NH^CI has partly sub sided add iced water and stir. Dump this slurry into a large container. Re peat until all has been treated. Neu tralize* and slowly siphon the sus pension into the drain with excess running water.
* If excess of 6M-NH,OH has been used, neutralize with 6M-HCI (use litmus paper indicator), if acidic, neutralize with 6M-NH,OH.
Examples:
Aluminum bromide, anhydrous Aluminum chloride, anhydrous Chlorosulfonic acid Ferric chloride, hexahydrate Germanium tetrachloride Silicon tetrachloride Stannic chloride Tin tetrachloride Titanium tetrachloride
PAGE 124--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE lb
INORGANIC HALIDES
CMA 045925
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breathing apparatus, laboratory coat.
SpillS :
Eliminate all sources of ignition and flammables. Small--Absorb on paper towel. Evapo rate in fume hood and burn the paper. Large--Cover with sodium bisulfite (NaHSO:i). Add small amount of water and mix. Scoop into large beaker. After one hour wash down the drain with a large excess of water. Wash site with soap solution.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Absorb on vermiculite. Burn in an open pit or open incinerator,
2 Dissolve in a flammable solvent
(such as acetone or benzene). Spray into the fire-box of an incinerator equipped with an afterburner.
Examples
Acetaldehyde Acrolein Acrolein dimer o-Anisaldehyde Benzaldehyde Butyraldehyde Caprylaldehyde Chloral Chloralhydrate Chloroacetaldehyde Cinnamaldehyde Crotonaldehyde iso-Decaldehyde 2-Ethyl-3-propylacrolein Formaldehyde Formalin (MeOH free) Formalin (15% MeOFI) Furfural Glutaraldehyde Gfyoxal Paraformaldehyde Paraldehyde Propionaldehyde Salicylaldehyde Valeraldehyde
ALDEHYDES
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 2--PAGE 125
CMA 045926
^ DISPOSAL PROCEDURE-----------------------------------------
^ ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS, METAL ALKYLS, AND ALKOXIDES
Wear:
Leather gloves, large face shield, labo ratory coat. (Class D fire extinguisher should be available)
SpiUS :
Small--Cover with excess dry soda ash or sodium bicarbonate. Mix and add slowly to butyl alcohol. After 24 hours dilute and add to drain with large excess of water.
Package lots:
OR Large spill--Mix with dry soda ash or sodium bicarbonate. Scoop into a dry bucket. In a remote area spread onto a large iron pan. Cover with scrap wood, paper and ignite with an excelsior train.
OR--Burn in an open pit incinerator.
OR--Direct "dry" steam onto the waste, spread on an iron pan. Beware of splatter.
Examples:
Aluminum alkyls Aluminum ethoxide n-Butyllithium Calcium Chlorodiethylaluminum Diethyl zinc Lithium Potassium Sodium Sodium ethoxide Sodium methoxide Sodium-potassium alloys Triethyl aluminum Triisobutyl aluminum
WARNING: Possible Violent Reaction with Water
PAGE 126--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 3
ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS, METAL ALKYLS, AND ALKOXIDES
CMA 045927
------------------------------------DISPOSAL PROCEDURE CHLOROHYDRINS, NITROPARAFFINS
Neoprene gloves, plastic laboratory coat, self-contained breathing appara tus. Provide good ventilation.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. On skin--Wash immediately with soap solution. Rinse thoroughly. On clothing--Remove clothing immedi ately and place in a fume hood. Wash clothing before wearing again. Shoes are difficult to decontaminate and may have to be discarded and burned. On bench and floor--Cover with soda ash. Mix and spray with water. Scoop into a bucket of water. Let stand two hours. Neutralize* and wash into sewer with large excess of water. Wash site with soap solution.
* Neutralize with 6M-HCI,
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Pour or sift over soda ash. Mix and wash slowly into large tank. Neu tralize and pass to sewer with excess water.
2 Absorb on vermiculite. Mix and
shovel into paper boxes. Drop into incinerator with afterburner and scrubber.
Examples:
iso-Amyl nitrate iso-Amyl nitrite 1-Chloro-l-mtropropane Chloropicrin Cyc Ionite 1,1-Dichloro-l-nitroethane EPN Ethylene chlorohydrm Ethylene nitrate Ethyl nitrite Methyl ethylmtrosocarbamate Nitroethane Nitromethane Nitropropanes Propyl nitrate Tetranitromethane
CMA 045928
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE_______________________
ORGANIC HALOGEN AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus, laboratory coat.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Ab sorb on paper towels or with vermiculite. Place on an iron, glass or plastic dish in a hood. Allow to evaporate. Burn the paper or vermiculite. Wash site with soap solution.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Pour onto vermiculite, sodium bi carbonate or a sand-soda ash mixture (90-10). (If a fluoride is present, add slaked lime to the mixture.) Mix and shovel into paper boxes. Place in an open incinerator. Cover with scrap wood and paper. Ignite with an excelsior train; stay on upwind side. Or dump into a closed incinerator with afterburner.
2 Dissolve in a flammable solvent.
Spray into the fire box of an inciner ator equipped with afterburner and scrubber (alkali).
Examples:
Aldrin Allyl bromide Allyl chloride Allyl chloroformate Allyl iodide Amyl bromide Benzal chloride Benzotrichloride Benzotrifluoride Benzyl bromide Benzyl chloride Benzyl chloroformate Bromobenzene Bromoethane Bromoethylene o-Bromotoluene n-Butyl bromide n-Butyl chloride t-Butyl chloride Chlordane Chloroacetophenone Chlorobenzene Chlorocresols Chlorodiphenyl 2-Chloro-2-methyl propene Chloronaphthalene
PAGE 128--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 4b
CMA 045929
-----------------------------------DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
EXAMPLES--Continued
Chioroprene Chlorotrifluoroethylene Dibutyf dichlorotin 1,4-Dichlorobutane 1, 3-Dichloro-2-butene 1,1-Dichloroethane 1,2-Dichloroethylene 1,2-Dichloropropane 1,3-Dichloropropene Dieldrin Diethyl aluminum chloride Diethyl sulfate Dimethyl sulfate Dimethyl sulfoxide Dodecyl sodium sulfate Epichlorohydrin Ethyl bromoacetate Ethyl chloride Ethyl chloroacetate
Ethyl chloroformate Ethylene dibromide Ethylene dichloride Ethyl fluoride Ethyl fluoroacetate Ethyl iodide Fluoroethylene Heptachlor Hexachlorobenzene Hexachloronaphthalene Lindane Methoxychlor Methyl bromide Methyl chloride Methyl chloroformate Methyl iodide Octachloronaphthalene Octafluoro-2-butene Octafluoropropane
Pentachloroethane Pentachloronaphthalene Pentachlorophenol Propargyl bromide Propyl bromide Propyl chloride Propylene disulfate Sodium fluoroacetate Sodium pentachlorophenate 1,2, 4, 5-Tetrachlorobenzene Tetrachloroethane Tetrachloroethylene Tetraethyl lead Tetramethy! lead Tributyl chlorotin 1,2, 4-Trichlorobenzene Trichloroethylene Trichloronaphthalene 1,2,3-Trichloropropane Vinyl chloride Vinylidene chloride
CMA 045930
4c
SUBSTITUTED ORGANIC ACIDS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus or all-purpose canister respirator, laboratory coat.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Turn on the fume hood if acid is volatile. Cover the spill on bench and floor with excess sodium bicarbonate and vermiculite. Mix and scoop into a large beaker of water. When reaction is com plete, pour down the drain with a large excess of water. Wash site with soap solution.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Pour onto excess sodium bicarbo nate. Mix and scoop into a bucket. Dump into a 55-gal. drum and fill with water. After 24 hours slowly pour into drain with large excess of water.
2 Pour onto vermiculite in an open
incinerator. Cover with scrap wood and paper. Pour waste alcohol over all and ignite with an excelsior train. Stay on upwind side.
3 Dissolve in a flammable solvent
such as waste alcohol. Spray into an incinerator with an afterburner and scrubber.
Examples:
Benzene sulfonic acid Bromoacetic acid Chloroacetic acid Dichloroacetic acid
Ethylenediamine tetracetrc acid (EDTA
Fluoroacetic acid
lodoacetic acid
Methanesulfonic acid Trichloroacetic acid 2,4, 5-tnchlorophenoxy acetic acid Trifluoroacetic acid
CMA 045931
-------------------------------------------DISPOSAL PROCEDURE AROMATIC AMINES
Butyl rubber gloves, plastic laboratory coat, self-contained breathing appara tus.
Spills:
On skin and clothing--Wash skin with strong soap solution immediately. Rinse thoroughly. Contaminated cloth ing should be removed, dried, and washed with strong soap solution--or destroyed. It may be necessary to de stroy shoes by burning. Small spills--Absorb liquids on paper towels. Brush solids onto paper. Place in an iron pan and allow evaporation in the fume hood. Add crumpled paper and burn. Wash site with strong soap solution.
Large spills--Cover large spills with sand and soda ash mixture (90-10). Mix and shovel into a cardboard box. Pack with much excess crumpled paper. Burn in an open pit or in an incinerator with afterburners and scrubber.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Pour or sift onto a thick layer of sand and soda ash mixture (90-10). Mix and shovel into a heavy paper box with much paper packing. Burn in incinerator. Fire may be augmented by adding excelsior and scrap wood. Stay on upwind side.
2 Waste may be dissolved in flam
mable solvent (alcohols, benzene, etc.) and sprayed into fire box of an inciner ator with afterburner and scrubber.
Examples:
Acridine 2-aminodiphenylene
oxide 2-aminopyridine Aniline Anisidines 2-anthramine Auramine Aziridine Benzidine* Benzyl amine N-4-biphenyl
acetohydroxamic acid 2-biphenyl amine Chloroanilines 1,2, 5,6Dibenzacridine 1,2, 7,8Dibenzacridine 1,2, 5,6Dibenzcarbazole 3,4,5,6Dibenzcarbazole ibenzyl amine
Carcinogenic
N, N-diethyl aniline 3,3'-dimethoxy
benzidine* N, N-dimethyl aniline Diphenyl amine N-ethyl aniline Ethyl morpholine l-methyl-
2-naphthylamine Morpholine 1- naphthylamine 2- naphthylamine* Nicotine p-phenylenediamine Phenylethanolamine Phenyl-
2-napththylamine Picolines Pyridine
Quinaldine Quinoline 8-Quinolinol 4-Stilbenamine Strychnine Toluidines Xylidines
AROMATIC AMINES
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 5--PAGE 131
CMA 045932
JL DISPOSAL PROCEDURE-----------------------------------------
AROMATIC HALOGENATED AMINES and NITRO COMPOUNDS
Wear:
Butyl rubber gloves, protective labora tory coat, self-contained breathing apparatus, protective shoes.
Spills:
On skin--Wash with strong soap solu tion immediately. Rinse well. Contaminated gloves, clothing, shoes-- Remove and clean at once or destroy by burning. Small spills on tables or floor--Absorb liquid spills on paper towels or vermiculite; sweep solid spills onto paper. Put on an iron pan in the fume hood and allow to evaporate. Burn the paper or vermiculite in the absence of other flammables. Wash the site thoroughly with strong soap solution. Large spills--Absorb or mix with ver miculite, sodium bicarbonate or sand. Package this in a paper carton and
burn in an open pit. Use fuel such as crumpled paper and wood splinters. Wash site thoroughly as above.
Package lots;
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Pour or sift onto sodium bicarbo nate or a sand-soda ash mixture (90-10). M ix and package in heavy paper cartons with plenty of paper packing to serve as fuel. Burn in an incinerator. Fire may be augmented with scrap wood.
2 The packages of #1 may be burned
more effectively in an incinerator with afterburner and scrubber (alkaline).
3 The waste may be mixed with a
flammable solvent (alcohol, benzene, etc.) and sprayed into the fire cham ber of an incinerator with afterburners and scrubber.
Examples:
Brucine Carbazole 1- Chloro-2.4-dinitrobenzene Chloro-2-naphthylamine Chloro-nitroanilmes Chloro-mtrobenzene Chlorophenols 2.6- Dibromo-N-chloro-p-benzoquinonimine 2, 5-Dichloroaniline Dichlorobenzene 3, 3'-Dichlorobenzidine* 1, 3-Dichloro 5, 5-dimethylhydantoin 2,4-Dichlorophenol 2- Dimethylammofluorene 9,10-Dimethyl-l, 2-benzanthracene N, N-Dimethyl-4-biphenylamme Dinitroaniline m-Dinitrobenzene** o-Dinitrobenzene** p-Dinitrobenzene** 4.6- Dinitro-o-cresol 2, 7-Dinitrofluorene 2, 4-Dinitrophenol**
* Carcinogenic. ** Explosive. Other nitro compounds may also be
unstable.
PAGE 132--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 6
AROMATIC HALOGENATED AMINES and NITRO COMPOUNDS
CMA 045933
EXAMPLES--Continued
1,4-Dinitropiperazine k2,4-Dinitrotoluene** 'Elon Endrin 4-Ethoxy-2-nitroaniline N-2-Fluorenylacetamide 4-Fluoro-4-biphenylamine 2'-Fluoro-4'-phenylacetanilide 4'"-Fluoro-4'-phenylacetanilide Methylene bis-phenylisocyanate Methyl isothiocyanate N-methyl-N-nitrosoacetamide N-methyl-N-nitrosoallylamine N-methyl-N-nitrosoaniline N-methyl-N-nitrosobenzylamine
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
1-Methyl-l-nitrosourea N-Methyl-N-nitrosovinylamine 1-Methyl pyrole N-Methyl-N-2,4, 6-tetranitroaniline 3-Nitroacetophenone m, 0-, p-Nitroanilines Nitrobenzene Nitrobiphenyl 2-Nitrofluorene cc-Nitronaphthalene Nitrophenols 4-Nitroquinoline-N-oxide N-Nitroso-N-methylaniline 4-Nitrosomorpholine
1-Nitrosopiperazine N-Nitrosopiperidine m-t o-, p-Nitrotoluenes Picric acid** Piperidine Tetrachloronaphthalene N, N, N', N'-tetramethyI-3,
3'-dimethoxy benzidine N, N, N', N'-tetramethylenediamine Toluene-2,4-di isocyanate
Trinitrobenzene** Trinitrotoluene**
** Explosive. Other nitro compounds may also be unstable.
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 6--PAGE 133
i
CMA 045934
7a
is
ALIPHATIC AMINES
Wear:
Butyl rubber gloves, face shield or all purpose canister respirator, laboratory coat.
Spills.
Liquid or solid--Cover with sodium bi sulfate. Spray with water and wash into drain with large excess of water.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Add the contaminated amine to a layer of sodium bisulfate in a large evaporating dish. Spray with water. Make neutral and wash into the drain with large excess of water.
2 Dissolve in a flammable solvent
(e.g., waste alcohols). Burn in an open pit by means of an excelsior train. Stay on the upwind side.
3 Solution of #2 may be sprayed
into the fire box of an incinerator with afterburner and scrubber.
Examples.
Allyl amine Amyl amine Aminoethylethanola-
mine Butyl amine iso-Buty! amine Tert-Butyl amine Cyclohexylamme Dibutyl amine Dicyclohexylamine Diethanolamine Diethylamine 2-Diethyl
aminoethanol Diethylenetriamine
Diisopropylamine
Dimethylamine
Ethanolamine
Ethylamine
Ethylene diamine
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosoN-butylamine
N-Ethyl-N-N nitrosovinylamine
n-Heptylamine
Hexamethylenetetra mine
1-6-Hexanediamine Hydroxylamine Hydroxylamine
hydrochloride Lutidine N-Methylbutylamine Monomethylamine N-Nitrosodiethanola-
mine N-Nitrosodimethyla-
mme* 1, 3-Propanediamine
Propyl amines Propylene imine Pyrrolidine Tetraethylenepenta-
mine Triamylamine
Tri-n-butylamine Tri-ethylamine Triethanolamine Triethylene tetramine Trimethylamine Tripropylamine
* Carcinogenic.
PAGE 134-DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 7a
ALIPHATIC AMINES
ft
S3
f
,'t
CMA 045935
_DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
ORGANIC PHOSPHATES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus, laboratory coat.
SpillS:
Absorb with vermiculite or paper towels. Scoop the mixture into a plastic bag. Take bag outside to incinerator or pad and burn. If an incinerator is not avail able, set the bag in a pan of waste flammable solvent and burn.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Take packages to an open incin erator. Stay on upwind side and mix with equal parts of sand and pulverized limestone. Wet down with a flammable solvent (benzene or alcohol). Ignite from a safe distance with an excelsior train.
2 Shovel mixture of #1 into a paper
box and drop into an incinerator with an efficient afterburner. Alkaline scrub bing will prevent escape of any oxides of phosphorous and arsenic.
Examples:
0-Chlorophenyl diphenyl phosphate Oibutyl phosphate Dibutyl phosphite Dichlorophenyl phosphine Diethyl ethyl phosphate Diisopropyl fluorophosphate Dimethyl-1,2-dibromo-2, 2-dichloro-ethyl
phosphate Grain fumigants Hydroxy dimethyl arsine oxide Malathion Methyl parathion 1-Naphthyl isothiocyanate Parathion Phosdrin Ronnel Systox Tetra ethyl dithiono pyrophosphate Tetra ethyl pyrophosphate Tributyl phosphate Triphenyl phosphate Triphenyl phosphine Tritolyl phosphate
s
ORGANIC PHOSPHATES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 7b--PAGE 135
CMA 045936
O DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
O
AZIDES and AZO-COMPOUNDS
The organic azides and heavy metal azides are explosive. Alkali and alka line earth azides are not considered ex plosive under normal laboratory con ditions.
Keep stock of all azides very low. Stamp date and receipt on package.
Wear.-
Leather gloves, heavy face shield, labo ratory coat. Work from behind a barri cade (body shield or wall). Avoid un necessary heat, friction or impact.
Small spills :
Absorb the liquid on paper or with vermiculite. If it is a solid, dampen and brush onto paper with great care. Place in plastic bag and take outside for burning.
OR Sponge up with water, followed by de
contamination with a 10% ceric am monium nitrate solution.
Large spills or Package lots.-
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Dissolve alkali or alkaline earth azides in a large volume of water. Wash into drain with a large volume of water.
2 Transfer organic azides and azo compounds, and azides of heavy metals to an open pit, preferably on an iron pan. Add paper and wood for fuel. Ignite by means of a long excelsior train.
3 "Kill" in a greater-tha n-
stoichiometric amount of ceric am monium nitrate solution with agitation sufficient to provide suspension of all solids.
Examples:
2,2'-A2onaphthalene Azoxybenzene Diazo methane Dimethyl amino azo benzene-2-naphthalene 2,3-Dimethyl-azo benzene Hydrazoic acid 3-Methyl-4-dimethyl ammo-azobenzene l-Phenylazo-2-naphthol l-Ortho-tolylazo-2-naphthol Sodium azide
PAGE 136--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 8
AZIDES and AZO-COMPOUNDS
CMA 045937
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE CARBON DISULFIDE
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, labora tory coat. If hood is not available wear self-contained breathing apparatus. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher should be available.
Spills:
Eliminate flammables and all sources of ignition. Allow to evaporate or ab sorb with paper towels and evaporate in hood on an iron pan or glass dish. Bum the paper.
Package lots:
All equipment or contact surfaces should be grounded to avoid ignition by static charge. Absorb on vermiculite, sand, or ashes and cover with water. Transfer under water in buckets to an open area. Ignite from a distance with an excelsior train. If quantity is large, carbon disulfide may be recovered by distillation and repackaged for use.
CARBON DISULFIDE
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 9--PAGE 137
CMA 045938
10
CAUSTIC ALKALI AND AMMONIA
Wear:
Rubber gloves, large face shield (wear
all-purpose or special canister respira
tor for
Laboratory coat.
Package lots:
Pour into large tank of water and neu tralize. Transfer to sewer with large excess of water.
Spills:
Solid--Sweep up, dilute and neutralize with 6M-HCI in a large bucket. Wash down drain with large excess of water.
Solution--Neutralize and mop up--or use water-vac. Discharge to sewer with large excess of water.
Examples:
Ammonia, anhydrous Ammonia, aqua Calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) Calcium oxide (quick lime) Potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)
PAGE 138--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 10
CAUSTIC ALKALI AND AMMONIA
CMA 045939
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE INORGANIC SALTS
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, labora tory coat.
1 Solutions--Cover with soda ash, mix and scoop into a beaker of water. Neutralize with 6M-HCI and wash down drain with excess water.
2 Solids--Collect m a beaker, Dis
solve in large amount of water. Add soda ash, mix and treat as above. If spill contains a fluoride, add slaked lime in addition to the above treatment.
INORGANIC SALTS
Package lots:
Examples
Add slowly to a large container of water. Alums
Stir in slight excess of soda ash. If fluoride is present add slaked lime also, Let stand 24 hours. Decant or siphon
Aluminum chloride, hydrate
Aluminum nitrate, hydrate
into another container and neutralize with 6M-HCI before washing down drain with large excess of water. The sludge may be added to land fill.
Aluminum sulfate, hydrate
Ammonium fluoride
Ammonium nitrate Ammonium
thiocyanate
Borax
Calcium chloride
Chromic (III) salts, hydrates
Cobaltous nitrate
Copper nitrate
Cuprous chloride
Ferrous Ammonium
sulfate
Ferrous chloride
Ferrous sulfate
Lithium carbonate
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium nitrate
Manganese sulfate
Molybdenum compounds (sol.)
Nickel nitrate
Nickel sulfate
Potassium acetate Potassium carbonate Potassium
ferrocyamde Potassium fluoride Potassium hydrogen
difluoride Potassium nitrate Sodium acetate Sodium benzoate Sodium bicarbonate Sodi .Ti carbonate Sodium chloride Sodium fluoride Sodium formate Sodium hydrogen
difluoride Sodium iodide
Sodium nitrate Sodium phosphates Sodium propionate Sodium silicate Sodium tetraborate Stannic chloride,
hydrate Trisodium phosphate Zinc acetate Zinc chloride
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 11--PAGE 139
1
CMA 045940
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE OXIDIZING AGENTS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, face shield, laboratory coat. Body shield should be available for the more active agents. Replace face shield with self-contained breath ing apparatus for such agents as chlo rine and bromine.
Spills :
1 Gas leak: If the valve is leaking because it cannot be closed (a common occurrence), the gas can be bubbled through a reducer (sodium sulfite) and excess sodium bicarbonate solution. Be sure to include a trap in the line to prevent the solution being sucked back into the cylinder. If this cannot be done, the cylinder should be placed in or adjacent to a fume hood and left to bleed off. If the leak is in the valve assembly, a plastic bag can be fastened over the head of the cylinder which can then be taken outside or to a fume hood.
PAGE 140-DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 12a
2 If the oxidizer is a liquid or a
solid--Cover with a reducer (hypo, a bisulfite, or a ferrous salt but not car bon, sulfur or strong reducing agents). Mix well and spray with water, A sulfite or a ferrous salt will require addition of some 3M-H_S04 to promote rapid reduction. Scoop slurry into a con tainer of water and neutralize with soda ash. Wash down the drain with excess water. Wash site thoroughly with a soap solution containing some reducer.
Package lots:
Add to a large volume of concentrated solution of reducer (hypo, a bisulfite or a ferrous salt and acidify with 3M-H...SOJ. When reduction is com plete add soda ash or dilute hydro chloric acid to neutralize the solution. Wash into drain with large excess of water.
Examples
Ammonium dichromate
Ammonium perchlorate Ammonium persulfate Barium chlorate Bromic acid Bromine tert.-ButyI chromate Bromic acid Bromine Calcium chlorate Calcium hypochlorite Chloric acid Chlorine Chlorine dioxide Cleaning solution (acid dichromate) Chromium oxide Chromium oxychloride Cleaning solution (acid dichromate) Fluorine Iodine Magnesium chlorate Magnesium perchlorate Nitrogen trifluoride Nitrosyl chloride Peracetic acid Perchloric acid Potassium and sodium perchlorates, chlorates,
chlorites, dichromates, hypochlorites, per manganates, persulfates Zinc chlorate
OXIDIZING AGENTS
J f f
A
3
CMA 045941
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
12bREDUCING SUBSTANCES
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, labora tory coat. Work in hood or wear a respirator.
Spills.
Gas leak: Eliminate all sources of igni tion. If the valve is leaking because it cannot be closed, the gas can be bubbled through a calcium hypo chlorite solution. Be sure to include a trap in the line to prevent the solution being sucked back into the cylinder. Solid: Cover spill with soda ash or sodium bicarbonate. Mix and spray with water. If effervescent wait until reaction is complete. Scoop into a large beaker and cautiously add equal
volume of calcium hypochlorite (reac tion may be vigorous). Add more water, stir, and allow to stand for one hour. Dilute and neutralize* the oxidized so lution and transfer to the drain with excess of water.
Package lots:
If a gas,** bubble into soda ash solu tion. If a solid, mix with equal volume of soda ash and add water to form a slurry in a large container. In either case add calcium hypochlorite. Add more water if necessary and let stand two hours. Neutralize* the oxidized solution. Wash down drain with large excess of water.
Examples.
Chromous salts Sodium bisulfite Sodium nitrite Sodium sulfite Sodium thiosulfate Stannous chloride Sulfur dioxide
k Test with litmus. Neutralize with 6M-HCI or 6M-NaOH as required.
* If a tank of reducing gas has developed a perma nent leak lower it upside down into a drum filled with water. Add a mixture of soda ash and cal cium hypochlorite. Continue the treatment until the tank i$ empty and the drum contains a solu tion of stable element or compound.
REDUCING SUBSTANCES
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 12b--PAGE 141
CMA 045942
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE________________________ MERCAPTANS--and organic sulfides
Wear.-
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus, laboratory coat.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Cover with calcium hypochlorite and mix. Scoop into a large beaker. After 12 hours, neutralize* if necessary. Wash to sewer with excess water. Wash site of spill with strong soap solution to which has been added some hypochlo rite.
Package lots:
1 As for spills.
2 Dissolve in waste alcohol or other
flammable solvent. Burn in an inciner ator with an afterburner and scrubber to neutralize the S02.
Allyl propyl disulfide Amyl mercaptan Benzyl mercaptan Butyl mercaptan Carbonyl sulfide** Crag 974 Dimethyl sulfide Diphenyl sulfide Ethanethiol Ferbam 2-Mercaptoethanol Methyl mercaptan'* Perchloromethyl mercaptan Thioacetamide 2, 2-Thiodiethanol Thioglycolic acid Thiophene Thiourea Tetramethylthiuram disulfide (Thiram)
* Test with litmus. Neutralize with 6M-HCI or SM'NH^OH as required,
** If quantity Is large, seal and return container to the supplier, if small, allow it to dissipate in a fume hood.
PAGE 142--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 13
MERCAPTANS--and ORGANIC SULFIDES
CMA 045943
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE CYANIDES AND NITRILES
Long rubber gloves, self-contained breathing apparatus, laboratory apron or coat.
Evacuate the laboratory and isolate the area during decontamination.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition and flammables.
1 General treatment: (a) Absorb liquid with vermiculite or
on paper towel {sweep solid onto paper). Place on an iron or glass dish m a hood. Evaporate and burn paper.
(b) On skin--Wash away immediately with much soap and water.
2 Hydrocyanic acid (HCN) leak:*
Turn on fume hood. Allow gas to leak into a container of sodium hydroxide solution while stopping leak. Add ex cess calcium hypochlorite to the alkali cyanide. Discharge the cyanate into the drain with excess water
3 Cyanides:
(a) Scoop into a larger beaker and make alkaline with sodium hydrox ide solution. Add to the slurry an excess of ferrous sulfate solution. After one hour, flush down the drain with excess water.
OR
(b) Add excess sulfur to the alkaline slurry of the cyanide. Heat to con vert to thiocyanate. Flush down drain with excess water.
4 Nitriles: Add excess of strong calcium hypochlo rite solution to produce a cyanate. Scoop slurry into a large beaker. After one hour flush down the drain with excess water. Wash site with soap solu tion containing some hypochlorite.
CYANIDES AND NITRILES
* If the leak cannot be stopped set the tank upside down in a drum filled with a strong solution of sodium hydroxide and calcium hypochlorite. Con-
tmue the treatment until the tank is empty.
(Continued on next page)
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 14--PAGE 143
CMA 045944
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Add with stirring to strong alkaline solution of calcium hypochlorite. Let stand 24 hours. Flush the cyanate down drain with large excess of water.
2 Liquid nitrile can be mixed with
a flamable solvent and sprayed into an incinerator equipped with an after burner and scrubber.
Examples .*
Acetone cyanohydrin Acetonitrile Adiponitrile Benzonitrile Benzyl cyanide Butyl nitrile n-Butyromtrile Calcium cyanide Chloroacetonltrile Crotononitrile Cuprous cyanide Cyanamide Cyanoacetamide Cyanogen Cyanogen chloride
Ethyl cyanoacetate Hydrocyanic acid Lactonitrile Potassium cyanide Propiomtrile Sevin Sodium cyanide Succinonitrile Tetramethyl-succ i nonitrile Trichloroacetonitrile
PAGE 144--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 14
CYANIDES AND NITRILES
I
I
!i
I I I I *
CYANIDES AND NITRILES |
CMA 045945
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
Wear:
Rubber gloves, large heavy face shield (if in doubt use body shield also). Selfcontained breathing apparatus.
Spills:
Eliminate all sources of ignition and flammables. Absorb on paper towel. Evaporate from an iron pan in a hood. Allow time for vapors to completely escape the hood vents, then burn the paper.
If large spill, absorb on much more paper or vermiculite and allow com plete evaporation from all surfaces. Use same precaution before burning paper.
Package lots:
1 Pour on ground in open area. Allow evaporation or ignite from a dis tance by means of a long fuse or excel sior train.
2 Dissolve waste in higher alcohol
(e.g., butyl), benzene, or petroleum ether. Incinerate.
3 PEROXIDE FORMATION. (See
MCA Data Sheet SD-29 ethyl ether.) Ether of long standing in contact with air and exposed to light may contain peroxides, especially if stored in clear glass. Explosions have occurred when caps or stoppers were turned. (See MCA Accident Case History No. 603.)
Transport cans or bottles to an isolated area (e.g,, deserted quarry). Each con tainer should be wrapped in padding material or packed in sawdust. At site uncover containers and arrange an ex celsior train. From a safe distance
puncture the cans near bottom with rifle fire. Ignite excelsior train. Local regulations must be observed.
Examples:
Allyl glycidyl ether n-Amyl ether Anisole n-Butyl glycidyl ether Butyl vinyl ether Di-n-butyl ether Chloromethyl ether 2,2-Dichloroethyl
ether
1.1-Diethoxyethane Diethylene glycol
monoethyl `^her Diglycidyl ether Diisopropyl ether Dimethoxy ethane Dimethoxy methane Dimethoxy propane Dipropylene glycol
methyl ether 1, 2-Epoxy-3-phenoxy-
propane 1.2-Epoxy-propane
Ethoxy acetylene Ethyl ether Ethyl vinyl ether Ethylene oxide Glycidol Guaiacol Hydroquinone
monomethyl ether Methyl ether
Methyl ethyl ether
Methyl vinyl ether
Phenyl ether
Phenyl etherbiphenyl mixture
iso-Propyl ether iso- Propyl glycidyl
ether Vinyl ether
ETHERS
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 15--PAGE 145
CMA 045946
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus. Impervious clothing recommended. Body shield should be available.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition and flammables.
1 On skin or clothing--Wash skin immediately. Remove contaminated clothing at once.
2 Absorb liquid with vermiculite or
paper towels. Scoop mixture, paper or solids into a plastic bag and take to a burning pit or incinerator for burning.
3 Large spills--Collect the liquid
with an aspirator such as used for re covering spilled mercury. Empty into a large beaker and neutralize with dilute sulfuric acid. Wash to drain with excess water. Wash ' site with soap and water.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Dilute to at least 40% and neu tralize with dilute sulfuric acid. Flush to sewer with excess water.
OR
2 Dissolve in large volume of waste
alcohol or other flammable solvent and burn in an open pit. Ignite from a dis tance with an excelsior train.
PAGE 146--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 16
HYDRAZINES
Examples
1,1-Dimethyl hydrazine (UDMH) Hydrazine Hydrazine salts Methyl hydrazine Phenyl hydrazine
HYDRAZINES
CMA 045947
HYDRIDES
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
Wear:
Rubber gloves, fire proof clothing, face shield. Work from behind body shield where possible. Keep available pulver ized dolomite or dry graphite for fire fighting.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Scoop in dry plastic bag which has first been purged to inert gas. Remove to the outside for burning. Flood the burned residues with water to ensure complete destruction of hydrides.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Mix with dry sand to avoid or stop fire. Scoop into bucket and remove to open area. Slowly spray with dry butyl alcohol. Later add water by fogging until last of hydride is destroyed. Scoop the solid into a large container. Neutralize* with 6M-HCI. Let settle. Decant and flush to sewer with excess of water. Send sand residue to land fill. If the hydride is a gas (e.g. diborane, silane, germanium hydride), dispose of it by controlled burning.
2 Burn in iron pan or in open pit.
Examples:
Aluminum borohydride Calcium cyanide Decaborane Diborane Germanium hydride Lithium aluminum hydride Lithium borohydride Lithium hydride Pentaborane Potassium borohydride Potassium hydride Silane Sodium borohydride Sodium hydride
0
HYDRIDES
* Test with litmus-- neutralise with 6M HCI if necessary.
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 17--PAGE 147
I
CMA 045948
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
HYDROCARBONS, ALCOHOLS, KETONES, and ESTERS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, face shield, laboratory coat. Have all-purpose canister mask available.
SpH/S:
Eliminate all sources of ignition and flammables.
1 A gas leak from a faulty tank-- Keep concentration of gas below the explosive mixture range by forced ven tilation, Remove tank to an open area and allow dissipation to the atmos phere, Attempt to cap the valve outlet and return tank to the supplier.
2 A liquid--Absorb on paper. Evapo
rate on an iron pan in a hood. Burn the paper.
3 A solid--Sweep onto paper and
place in an iron pan in the hood. Burn the paper and compound.
Package lots
1 A gas--Pipe the gas into the incin erator. Or lower into a pit and allow it to burn away.
2 A liquid--Atomize into an incinera
tor. Combustion may be improved by mixing with a more flammable solvent.
3 A solid--Make up packages in
paper or other flammable material. Burn in the incinerator. Or the solid may be dissolved in a flammable sol vent and sprayed into the fire chamber.
I Examples
Acenaphthene Acetone Acetylene Alizarin dye Allene Ally) acetate Allyl alcohol n-Amyl acetate iso-Amyl acetate
sec-Amyl-acetate n-Amyl-alcohol iso-Amyl alcohol tert-Amyl alcohol
Amylene iso-Amyl formate Anthracene Anthraquinone
1, 2-Benzanthracene Benzene Benzyl acetate Benzyl alcohol Benzyl benzoate Biphenyl Borneol
Butadiene n-Butane
iso-Butane 1-Butene 2-Butene n-Butyl acetate iso-Butyl acetate sec-Butyl acetate tert-Butyl acetate
n-Butyl alcohol iso-Butyl alcohol sec-Butyl alcohol tert-Butyl alcohol Butyl cellosolve
n-Butyl formate iso-Butyl formate
Butyl methacrylate iso-Butyl methyl
ketone p-tert-Sutyl toluene 1-Butyne 2-Butyrolactone Camphor Carbon monoxide Cellosolve Cellosolve acetate Cresols Creosote Croton oil
Crude oil Cumene Cycloheptanone Cyclohexane Cyclohexanol Cyclohexanone Cyclohexene Cyclohexyl benzene
Cyclopentadiene Cyclopentane Cyclopentanone Cyclopropane p-Cymene
PAGE 148--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 18
HYDROCARBONS, ALCOHOLS, KETONES, and ESTERS
CMA 045949
EXAMPLES--Continued
Decahydronaphthalene n-Decane n-Decyl alcohol Diacetone alcohol
1, 2, 5, 6-Dibenzanthracene
1, 2, 5, 6-Dibenzofluorene
1, 2, 3, 4-Dibenzophenanthrene
3, 4, 8, 9-Dibenzpyrene
Dibutyl tin diluarate Dibutyl oxalate Dibutyl phthalate Dicyclopentadiene Diethyl adipate Diethyl carbonate Diethylene glycol Diethyl ketone Diethyl malonate Diethyl phthalate 3, 4-Dihydropyran
Diisobutyl ketone 2, 2-Dimethyl butane
Dimethyl carbonate 1, 2 Dimethyl chrysene Dimethyl fumarate Dimethyl naphthalene Dimethyl propane
Dimethyl phthalate Di-n-octyl phthalate Di-sec-octyl phthalate 1, 4-Dioxane Dipentene Dipentene monoxide Diphenyl methane Dodecane Ethane Ethanol Ethyl acetate Ethyl acetoacetate EtM^crjdate^^--_
Ethyl alcohol Ethyl-sec-amyl ketone
Ethyl benzene Ethyl benzoate Ethyl butyl ketone Ethyl butyrate Ethyl crotonate Ethylene Ethylene glycol Ethyl formate 2-Ethyl hexanol Ethyl lactate Ethyl oxalate p-Ethyl phenol Ethyl silicate Furan Furfuryl alcohol
Gasoline Glycerol Greases Heptane Hexane n-Hexano! 1- Hexene 2- Hexene sec-Hexyl acetate p-Hydroquinone 5-indanol Industrial gases (LHG) Isoprene Jet fuels Kerosene Ketene Lacquer diluent Ligroin Liquefied petroleum gas p-Mentha-1, 8-diene
Mesityl oxide Methane Methyl acetate
Methyl acrylate
HYDROCARBONS, ALCOHOLS, KETONES, and ESTERS
Methyl alcohol
Methyl amyl alcohol Methyl-m-amyl ketone 6 Methyl-1, 2-benzanthra
cene 10 Methyl, 1, 2-benzanthra
cene Methyl benzoate Methyl benzyl alcohol 2-Methyl-l-butene 2- Methyl-2-butene 3- Methyl-l-butene
Methyl butyl ketone Methyl butyrate Methyl cellosolve Methyl cellosolve acetate 3- Methyl cholanthrene Methyl cyclohexane 2-Methyl cyclohexanol 2-Methyl cyclohexanone 4- Methyl cyclohexene Methyl ethyl ketone Methyl formate 2-Methyl furan Methyl isobutyl ketone
Methyl isobutyrate Methyl isocyanate Methyl methacrylate 1-Methyl naphthalene Methyl-n-propyl ketone
Methyl salicylate Methyl styrenes Methyl-toluene sulfonate Naphthas Naphthalene 1- Naphthol 2- Naphthol Natural gas Nickel carbonyl Nonyl phenol Octane
1-ctano1_______________________
2-Octanol
Oil, cocoanut Oil, fuel Oil, lubricating Oil, mineral mist Oil, olive Oil, peanut Oil, soybean
Oil, vegetable Paraffin n-Pentane iso-Pentane 1. 5-Pentanediol 2, 4-Pentanedione 2-Pentanol Petroleum ether Phenanthrene Phenol Phenyl acetate Phenyl isocyanate o-Phenyl phenol
Phorone iso-Phorone
Phosgene solutions in benzene
2-Pinene Piperylene Pival Polyvinyl acetate emulsion Propane 1, 2-Propanediol
Propargyl alcohol iso-Propenyl acetate iso-Propyl acetate
n-Propyl acetate n-Propyl alcohol iso-Propyl alcohol
Propyl benzene iso-Propyl benzoate Propylene
Propylene carbonate
18
Propyl formate iso-Propyl formate Propyne Propyne-allene mixture Quinone Resorcinol Rotenone Stoddard solvent Styrene Tall oil Tallow Terphenyls Tetradecane Tetrahydrofuran Tetrahydronaphthalene 1-Tetralone Toluene Tridecanol Triethylene glycol Triethyl-ortho-formate 5, 9, 10-Trimethyl-l,
2-benzanthracene 6, 9,10-Trimethyl-l,
2-benzanthracene Trimethyl borate 2, 2, 4-Trimethyl pentane 2,4, 4-Trimethy!-2-pentane 1, 3, 5-Trioxane Turpentine Varnish Vinyl acetate Warfarin Xylenes Xylenols
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 18--PAGE 149
i
CMA 045950
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE_______________________ INORGANIC AMIDES and Derivatives
Wear:
Rubber gloves, large face shield, pro tective laboratory coat. A large body shield should be available.
Spills:
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Sweep up solid amide onto dry paper. Cau tiously add to cold water in small por tions with agitation. Neutralize* and discharge into drain with large excess of water.
Package lots.-
Sift slowly into a large container of cold water, with agitation. When all has reacted, neutralize* and pour into drain with large excess of water.
Examples
Ammonium sulfamate Monochloroamine Sodium amide Sulfamic acid Sulfamide
Test with litmus. Neutralize with 3M-HCI or SM'NHtOH as required.
PAGE 150--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 19
INORGANIC AMIDES and DERIVATIVES
CMA 045951
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE ORGANIC AMIDES
Wear.-
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, laboratory coat.
Spills :
Scoop into a plastic bag or onto a paper towel. Remove to the outside, add alcohol and burn in a safe place,
Package lots:
Add to a flammable solvent (alcohol or benzene). Pour into an iron pan in an open pit. Ignite.
OR Spray into an incinerator. Oxides of nitrogen may be scrubbed out with alkaline solution.
Examples
Acetamide Chloroacetamide N, N-Dimethylacetamiae Dimethylformamide Ethyl Acetanilide Formarrnde 2-Phenanthreneacetamide 3-Phenanthreneacetamide
ORGANIC AMIDES
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 20--PAGE 151
CMA 045952
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE-----------------------------------INTER NON-METALLIC COMPOUNDS
Wear.-
Long rubber gloves, safety glasses or goggles, self-contained breathing ap paratus, laboratory coat. Recommended that work be done in an effective hood from behind a body shield or in an open barricaded area out of doors. NOTE--Some suppliers will collect unwanted cylinders of com pressed gases on request.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Gas leak (e.g., boron trichloride, chlo rine trifluoride). Allow gas to flow into a mixed solution of caustic soda and slaked lime, If possible, keep in a hood until cylinder is emptied. Liquid or solid--Cover with vermiculite, sodium bicarbonate or a mixture of soda ash and slaked lime (50-50). Mix and spray water cautiously from an
atomizer. Scoop up and add slowly to a large container of water (if too active continue spraying). When reaction is complete neutralize* and wash down the drain with a large excess of water. Wash site with soap solution.
Package lots:
Sprinkle or sift onto a thick layer of mixed dry soda ash and slaked lime (50-50) from behind a body shield. Mix and spray water cautiously with an atomizer, Scoop up and sift cautiously into a large volume of water. Neutral ize* and wash down the drain with large excess of water.
Examples:
Boron fluoride-ethyl ether complex Boron tribromide
* Make litmus test Neutralize with 6M*NHtOH or SM-HCi as required.
Boron trichloride Boron trifluoride Boron trifluoride complexes with acetic
acid and methanol Bromine pentafluoride Bromine trifluoride Carbonyl fluoride Chlorine trifluoride Iodine chloride Iodine pentafluoride Iodine trichloride Nitric oxide Nitrogen dioxide Oxygen difluoride Perchloryl fluoride Phosphorus oxychloride Phosphorus pentachloride Phosphorus pentasulfide Phosphorus sesquisulfide Phosphorus tribromide Phophorus trichloride Silicon tetrafluoride Sulfur decafluoride Sulfur dichloride Sulfur hexafluoride Sulfur monochloride Sulfuryl chloride Sulfuryl fluoride Thionyl chloride Thionyl fluoride
PAGE 152--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 21
INTER NON-METALLIC COMPOUNDS
CMA 045953
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE PEROXIDES, INORGANIC
Wear:
Rubber gloves, large face shield, labo ratory coat. A body shield should be available.
Package lots:
Use the above method for the encrusted impure peroxide. Repackage any recov ered pure granular peroxide in glass containers with rubber stoppers.
SpHlS :
Cover with at least double volume of sand-soda ash mixture (90%-10%). Mix thoroughly and break up any lumps of peroxide. With a plastic scoop add slowly to a large beaker of sodium sul fite solution (3 or 4 liters) with stirring. Neutralize with dilute sulfuric acid. When settled decant the sulfate solu tion into drain with excess water. The sand can be sent to the landfill.
Hydrogen Peroxide (spill or package lots): Dilute and wash down drain with excess of water.
Examples:
Hydrogen peroxide (3% to 90%) Potassium peroxide Sodium peroxide
PEROXIDES, INORGANIC
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 22a--PAGE 153
CMA 045954
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE PEROXIDES, ORGANIC
CAUTION: Keep stock low and date each container as received. Never transfer to glass stoppered containers or screw cap bottles which can cause dangerous friction. See Procedure 15.
Wear:
Rubber gloves, large heavy face shield, laboratory coat. Work from behind heavy body shield in hood.
NaOH, Burn the original cartons and bags.
2 Solid peroxide spills should be
mixed with a large volume of vermiculite or sand. Cautiously transfer as above and burn.
3 A very small quantity of #1 or
#2 may be destroyed by adding 10 vol umes of 20% NaOH. After 24 hours, neutralize* and pass into drain with large excess of water.
Examples .*
Acetyl peroxide Benzoyl peroxide Butyl hydroperoxide tert.-Butyl peracetate tert.-Butyl perbenzoate Butyl peroxy pivalate Cumene hydro peroxide 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide Dibutyl peroxide Diisopropyl peroxy dicarbonate Lauroyl peroxide Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition.
1 Liquid peroxide spills may be ab sorbed in large quantity of vermiculite or sand. Using a soft plastic scoop, carefully place the mixture in a plastic container. Spread on a steel pan or in a deep pit. Ignite from a distance with an excelsior train or a long torch. Wash the scoop and container with 20%
Package lots:
Absorb or mix in small portions on ver miculite or sand. Wet down with 10% NaOH. Scoop up with plastic scoops and take to open-incinerator pit. When dry, ignite from a distance with an ex celsior train.
* Neutralize with 6M-HCI.
PAGE 154--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 22b
PEROXIDES, ORGANIC
CMA 045955
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE SULFIDES, INORGANIC
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses. Work in hood or wear self-contained breathing apparatus, laboratory coat.
Spills :
Eliminate all sources of ignition. Add FeCI3 solution. Stir until FeS formation is complete. Add slight excess of soda ash. Scoop up and wash into drain with excess water. Wash site with soap solution.
OR Absorb with vermiculite or sodium bi carbonate and scoop into plastic bag or wide-mouthed glass jar. Close tightly, remove to safe place outside and add FeCI:) solution. Stir until reaction is complete. Add slight excess sodium bicarbonate and wash into drain with excess water.
Package lots:
Add to a large volume of FeCIi solution with stirring. Add more FeCU if neces sary, Add soda ash with stirring until neutral. Scoop up and wash down the drain with excess water.
Note; If a gas (e.g., H ,S), seal the cylin der and return to supplier. If the valve is leaking the gas can be bubbled through a FeCl.t solution. Be sure to include a trap in the line to prevent the solution being sucked back into the cylinder. If this cannot be done, the cylinder should be placed in or ad jacent to a fume hood and left to bleed off.
Examples
Ammonium polysulfide Ammonium sulfide Calcium sulfide Hydrogen sulfide Potassium sulfide Sodium sulfide
a SULFIDES, INORGANIC
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 23--PAGE 155
CMA 045956
24a DISPOSAL PROCEDURE. ACIDS, ORGANIC (Limited to C, H, and 0 Compositions)
Wear:
Rubber gloves, face shield, laboratory coat. Body shield and self-contained breathing apparatus should be avail able.
SpHlS :
Eliminate all sources of ignition,
1 Cover contaminated surfaces with soda ash or sodium bicarbonate. Mix and add water if necessary. Scoop up slurry and wash neutral* waste down drain with excess water. Wash site with soda ash solution.
Package lots:
(CHOICE OF PROCEDURES)
1 Liquid acid may be injected at base of incinerator or after mixing with a flammable solvent. Afterburner is suggested for complete combustion,
2 A solid add may be dissolved in
a flammable solvent and burned as above.
3 Solid acid may be packaged in
paper or other flammable material and burned in an incinerator.
Examples
Acetic acid Acetic anhydride Acrylic acid Adipic acid Benzoic acid n-Butyric acid iso-Butyric acid n-Butyric anhydride Caproic acid Citraccnic anhydride Citric acid Formic acid Fumaric acid Gallic acid Glutaric anhydride
Glycolic acid
Hydracrylic acid-B-lactone*
Laurie acid Maleic acid Maleic anhydride Methacrylic acid Octanoic acid Oleic acid Oxalic acid Phthalic anhydride Pimelic acid Propionic acid Pyrogallic acid Pyruvic acid Salicylic acid Stearic acid Succinic acid Succinic anhydride Tannic acid Valeric Acid
* Make l<tmus test. Neutralize with 6M-NH<OH or 6M-HCI as required.
PAGE 156--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 24a
* Carcinogenic.
ACIDS, ORGANIC
CMA 045957
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE ACIDS, INORGANIC
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self contained breath ing apparatus, laboratory coat. Have body shield available.
SpillS :
1 Cover the contaminated surface with sodium bicarbonate or a soda ash--slaked lime mixture (50-50). Mix and add water if necessary to form a slurry. Scoop up slurry and wash down the drain with excess water. Wash site with soda ash solution.
Package lots:
Add slowly to large volume of agitated solution of soda ash and slaked lime. Add neutralized solution to excess run ning water. As an added precaution, the sink can be lined with protective matting and filled with coarse chipped marble.
Examples:
Boric acid Boron oxide Fluoroboric acid Fluorosilicic acid Hydriodic acid Hydrobromic acid Hydrochloric acid Hydrofluoric acid Iodic acid Mixed acids Nitric acid Phosphoric acid Phosphoric anhydride Sulfuric acid Sulfur trioxide
ACIDS, INORGANIC
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 24b--PAGE 157
CMA 045950
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, labora tory coat.
SpillS:
Cover with dry vermiculite, scoop into a dry bucket or plastic bag and trans fer to a safe open area. Dispose of the material cautiously by adding it slowly to a large volume of water. Burn the hydrocarbon gas using a pilot burner. Allow to stand for 24 hours and run to sewer with excess water.
Package lots.-
Take to a safe open area and add slowly to a large container of water. Burn off the hydrocarbon gas with a pilot flame. Allow to stand for 24 hours. Siphon off the liquid and transfer the precipitate to a landfill.
Examples .*
Aluminum carbide Calcium carbide
PAGE 158--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 25
CARBIDES
CMA 045959
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
WASTES TO BE DUMPED INTO LANDFILLS OR RELEASED TO AIR
Wear:
Heavy work gloves, safety glasses.
Properly assembled waste ready for
pick-up trucks may be used as fill in reclaiming low areas or may be dumped
into a landfill.
Examples
Argon Asphalt Batteries, dry cell Boron Bromochloromethane Bromoform Bromotrlfluoromethane Calcium carbonate Calcium oxide Carbon black Chlorobromomethane 1-Chloro-l, 1-difluoroethane Chloroform Chloropentafluoroethane Chlorotrifluoroethylene Chromium Crude lime 1, 2-Dibromotetrafluoromethane Dichlorodifluoromethane
Dichloromethane Dichloromonofluoromethane Dichlorotetrafluoroethane Epoxy resin systems
Ferrosi I icon Ferrovanadium dust Fluorotrichloromethane Helium Hexachloroethane Hexafluoroethane Hydrogen Lamp bulbs Latex Magnesium oxide
Metal scrab
Molybdenum, insoluble compounds Neon Nitrogen
Nitrogen fertilizers Nitrogen trioxide Octafluorocyclobutane Osmium tetroxide Oxygen Ozone Paint Pyrethrum Resins Rubber
Scrap glass Scrap stoneware Silica
Sludges Stone, alberine Sulfur Tar
Tetrabromoethane
WASTES TO BE DUMPED INTO LANDFILLS OR RELEASED TO AIR
1. 1,1.2-Tetrachloro-2, 2-difluoroethane i, 1, 2, 2-Tetrachloro-l. 2-difluoroethane Tetramethyi silane Transite Tin, organic compounds Titanium oxide Tremohte 1, 1, 1-Trichloroethane 1,1, 2-Trich loro-1. 2, 2-trifluoroethane Trifluoromethane Urea Xenon Yttrium Zinc oxide Zirconium Zirconium-hafnium powders
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 26--PAGE 159
CMA 045960
27a DISPOSAL PROCEDURE. RECOVERY Scrap metal in the form of sheets, rods, wire, tubes
I
Wear:
Heavy gloves, safety glasses, laboratory coat. 1 Larger pieces of less expensive metals can be salvaged profitably for use in local shops, or can be sold as scrap metal--e.g., aluminum, copper, brass.
2 The more expensive metals are
worth salvaging, even in small pieces-- e.g., platinum wire, silver foil. Metal should be sorted, classified, and placed in boxes, properly labelled. Turnings, shot, cuttings of the cheaper metals may be assigned to landfill. (See 26.)
PAGE 160--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27a
Examples:
Sheet, rods, wire, tubes, foil, etc.
Aluminum Antimony Batteries, wet cells Beryllium Bismuth Bronze Cadmium Cobalt Copper Gold Lead Magnesium Manganese Molybdenum Nickel Paiadium Platinum Rhodium Silver Steel, carbon Steel, stainless Tantalum Tin Titanium Zinc
t
>
RECOVERY--SCRAP METAL
CMA 045961
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE RECOVERY*--MERCURY
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained breath ing apparatus, laboratory coat.
CAUTION: The toxicity of mercury is such that the element and its com pounds should not be allowed to con taminate air or water.
* In procedures 27b to 27m, recovery is essential
because of high toxicity of all elements and com
pounds--e.g. the American Conference of Govern
mental Industrial Hygienists' threshold limit values
(1968) expressed as mg/MJ (milligrams per meter
cubed) for mercury 0,1, for arsenic ^ 0.5, anti
mony
0.5, selenium ^ 0.2, beryllium 0,002,
lead 0.2, cadmium 0.2, barium 0 5, uranium 0.05,
vanadium 0,1--as opposed to hydrogen cyanide 11,
and hydrogen sulfide 15.
Spills and
package lots:
Metal--Collect all droplets and pools at once by means of suction pump and aspirator bottle with a long capillary tube. Cover fine droplets in nonaccessible cracks with calcium poly sulfide and excess sulfur. Combine all contaminated mercury in a tightly stoppered bottle. Hold it for purifica tion or sale.
Compounds--Dissolve all water soluble contaminated compounds. Convert other contaminated compounds to the soluble nitrates. Adjust the acidity and precipitate as mercuric sulfide. Wash and dry the precipitate. Ship to the supplier.
Examples:
Mercuric nitrate, chloride and thiocyanate Mercurous nitrate and chloride Mercury Mercury fulminate Organic mercury compounds
RECOVERY*--MERCURY
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27b--PAGE 161
CMA 045962
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE----------------------------
RECOVERY-PHOSPHORUS
YELLOW AND RED
Wear:
Rubber gloves, large face shield.
YELLOW PHOSPHORUS
Spills:
Cover with wet sand. Spray with water to keep sand wet. Scoop into a bucket of water. After standing overnight, re cover and repackage.
OR
If quantity is very small (e.g., frag ments of sticks of yellow phosphorus), cover with water and remove to an open area. Pour onto the ground or a steel pan. The water will evaporate and dry yellow phosphorus will ignite spontane ously in air and burn away.
RED PHOSPHORUS
Spills:
Sweep up and burn on an iron pan in the hood.
Defective package
Repackage and return to the shelf--or to the supplier.
PAGE 162--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27c
Defective package
Submerge defective package in a large container of water. Repackage under water and return to the suppliers.
RECOVERY-PHOSPHORUS
CMA 045963
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
27dRECOVERY--ARSENIC, ANTIMONY and bismuth*
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, respira tor, laboratory coat. Work in fume hood.
Waste:
Dissolve in minimum hydrochloric acid (concentrated, reagent). Filter if neces sary, Dilute with water until white pre cipitates form (SbOCI and BiOCI). Add just enough 6M-MCI to redissolve. Saturate with hydrogen sulfide. Filter, wash the precipitate, dry, package and ship to the supplier.
OR If the waste is of very little value, use Procedure 11.
Examples j
Antimony pentasulfide Antimony trioxide Arsenic acid Arsenic trichloride Arsenic trioxide Arsenous acid Calcium arsenate Lead arsenate Metals (arsenic, antimony and bismuth) Nitrates and chlorides of arsenic, antimony
and bismuth Stibine
7
'Although bismuth is much less toxic than arsenic or antimony it is included here because the recov ery procedure is similar.
RECOVERY--ARSENIC, ANTIMONY AND BISMUTH
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27d-PAGE 163
CMA 045964
-SELENIUM AND TELLURIUM
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, respira tor (or work in hood), laboratory coat.
SpillS:
Absorb on paper and place in wide mouth stoppered bottle for later recov ery, Wash site with soap solution.
Package lots and recovered spills:
Liquid or solid --Make a solution strongly acidic with hydrochloric acid. Slowly add sodium sulfite to the cold solution with stirring, thus producing sulfur dioxide, the reducer.
Upon heating dark grey selenium and black tellurium form. Let stand over night. Filter and dry. Ship to supplier.
Examples
Hydrogen selenide Selenium hexafluoride Selenium oxides Selenium oxychloride Selenium tetrachloride Tellurium hexafluoride Tellurium oxides
PAGE 164--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27e
RECOVERY--SELENIUM AND TELLURIUM
CMA 045965
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
27fRECOVERY-
LEAD AND CADMIUM COMPOUNDS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, respira tor (or work in hood).
Package lots and recovered spills:
Convert to nitrates with a minimum of nitric acid (concentrated, reagent). Evaporate in a fume hood to a thin paste. Add about 500 ml. water and saturate with hydrogen sulfide. Filter, wash, and dry the precipitate. Package and ship to the supplier.
OR
If the waste is of small volume, use Procedure 11.
Examples:
Cadmium oxide Cadmium salts Lead oxides Lead salts
1
RECOVERY--LEAD AND CADMIUM COMPOUNDS
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27f-PAGE 165
CMA 045966
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE--------------------------
RECOVERYBERYLLIUM COMPOUNDS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, self-contained respira tor, laboratory coat (wash after each job).
Spills :
Absorb on paper towels and place in large stoppered wide-mouth bottle. Save for recovery. Wash site with soap solution.
Package lots and recovered spills:
Dissolve in minimum of 6M-HCI. Filter and treat filtrate with slight excess of 6M-NH4OH (use litmus). Boil and allow coagulated precipitate to settle for about 12 hours. Filter and dry. Pack age and ship to the supplier.
Examples:
Beryllium salts
PAGE 166--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27g
RECOVERY--BERYLLIUM COMPOUNDS
CMA 045967
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
f 27hRECOVERY-STRONTIUM AND BARIUM COMPOUNDS
Wear:
Rubber gloves, safety glasses, labora tory coat.
Package lots and recovered spills.
Dissolve waste in 6M-HCI and filter. Neutralize the filtrate with 6M-NH4OH (use litmus) and precipitate with ex cess sodium carbonate. Filter, wash, and dry the precipitate. Package and ship to the supplier.
OR
If the waste is of small volume, use Procedure 11,
Examples
Oxides and salts of strontium and barium
! RECOVERY--STRONTIUM AND BARIUM COMPOUNDS
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27h--PAGE 167
CMA 045968
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE---------------------------RECOVERY--VANADIUM COMPOUNDS
Rubber gloves, large face shield, labo ratory coat. (Wear self-contained respi rator if spill is large.)
Cover with powdered ammonium carbonate. Add a layer of crushed ice and spray with 6M-NH4OH while stirring. Scoop slurry into a wide mouth bottle, save for salvage. Wash site with soap water.
(Work in a fume hood).
Add (e.g., VOCI,) slowly to a thick layer of powdered ammonium carbo nate m a large evaporating dish. Spray with 6M-NH4OH while stirring. Add a layer of crushed ice and continue stirring and spraying. Add more 6M-NH.,0H if necessary. May add more waste vanadium compound with stirring. Pour info large beaker and let stand over night. Filter off the crude ammonium vanadate, dry and package for shipment to supplier for reprocessing.
Ammonium vanadate Sodium vanadate Vanadium chlorides Vanadium oxychlorides Vanadyl sulfate
PAGE 168--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27i
RECOVERY--VANADIUM COMPOUNDS
CMA 045969
T DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
RECOVERY--
Carbon Tetrachloride, Carbon Tetrabromid , Carbon Tetrafluoride* and Phosgene*
Rubber gloves, self-contained respirator (or work in hood), laboratory coat.
Absorb on paper towels and allow to evaporate in the fume hood. Burn the paper. Wash site with soap solution.
The toxic liquid compounds concerned here are insoluble in water and cannot be burned. Purify the contaminated liquids by distillation and place the pure distillate back on the shelf.
UK Return to the supplier,
4
The phosgene or carbon tetrafluoride container should be sealed and returned to the supplier. If the cylinder has developed a permanent leak it may be necessary to dissipate the leak in a strong-draft fume hood The supplier may be called to cap the cylinder and haul it away.
RECOVERY--CARBON TETRACHLORIDE, CARBON TETRABROMIDE AND PHOSGENE
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 27]--PAGE 169
CMA 045970
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE-----------------------RECOVERY-MISCELLANEOUS
The elements and their compounds listed below should be dealt with sepa rately. If the quantity justifies recovery get in touch with the supplier for spe cial instructions.
These materials as well as all other naturally radioactive materials, elements or substances must be disposed of m accordance with regulations of the u.S. Atomic Energy Commission or those of the local or state departments of health. This may usually be done by turning them over to the radiation safety officer or a commercial disposal agency handling radioactive materials.
Examples.*
Deuterium Erbium Gadolinium Gallium Germanium Germanium dioxide Hafnium Holmium Indium Lanthanum Lutecium Niobium Osmium Osmium oxide Praseodymium
Rubidium Ruthenium Samarium Silver nitrate Terbium Thallium Thallous sulfate Thorium* Uranium*
f
PAGE 170--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE-27k
RECOVERY-MISCELLANEOUS
CMA 045971
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE
28CELLULOSE NITRATE, COLLODION, CELLULOID
Rubber gloves and face shield.
Note: Outside disposal is preferred but can be done in the hood.
Spills :
CELLULOSE NITRATE Eliminate all sources of ignition. Gather up the nitrocellulose and dampen with an alcohol. Spread out in a thin layer (2 inches deep max.) in an outside open area on top of papers or other combustible material. Ignite from a distance with an excelsior train or a long torch. When disposal by burn ing must be done in a hood, the quan tity of nitrocellulose burned at any one time should be limited to 250 ml or less. This small quantity of nitrocellu lose can be placed in a shallow pyrex dish and ignited after it has been dampened with an alcohol.
OR Eliminate all sources of ignition. Gather up the nitrocellulose and dampen with water. Squeeze out ex cess water and place nitrocellulose (250 ml or less) in a large stainless steel beaker (2500 ml or larger), and place beaker in a large pyrex dish. Add an equal amount of 10% caustic (no stronger) to the beaker. Most of the nitrocellulose should be consumed in 20 minutes. Remove beaker (Cau tion: beaker will be hot from the heat of reaction) and pour remaining con tents into drain with large excess of water.
Spills.
COLLODION (Nitrocellulose Lacquer) Eliminate sources of ignition. Wipe up spilled material with paper towels or rags. Remove to an outside open area, spread on the ground and ignite with an excelsior train or a long torch.
Package lots.
Small quantities of collodion (250 ml or less) may be disposed of in a hood by igniting it in a pyrex dish. Larger quantities should be disposed of in an outside open area by pouring into a steel pan and igniting with an excelsior train or a long torch.
CELLULOID (Nitrocellulose Plastic) Celluloid disposal should be done out side in an open area, Eliminate sources of ignition. Spread the waste celluloid on top of paper or other combustible material. Ignite from a distance with an excelsior train or a long torch.
WARNING: Whenever cellulose nitrate, collodion or celluloid is burned or decomposed, oxides of nitrogen are released. Avoid direct breathing of vapors.
DEEP BURIAL
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 28--PAGE 171
CMA 045972
DISPOSAL PROCEDURE-----------------------------DIRECT BURNING
Wear:
Heavy leather gloves, safety glasses.
Disposal:
Materials should be properly packed for safe handling, and placed in a pre scribed site for daily pick-up. Burning can be done in an open or closed incin erator with afterburners.
Examples
Materials: Bags, paper and cloth Biological wastes--animal remains, bedding, feed wastes Clothing, discarded or contaminated Excelsior Paper wastes, packing boxes, etc. Wood scraps, packing boxes, etc. Bags, paper and cloth
PAGE 172--DISPOSAL PROCEDURE 29
DIRECT BURNING
CMA O45973
SECTION VII
Disposal Ma terials--Minimum Requiremen ts
(a) CHEMICALS
Acetone, waste (2 gal.) Alcohol, butyl (2 gal.) Alcohol, denatured (waste) (2 gal.) 'Ammonium hydroxide (concentrated, Reagent)
(2 liters) Ammonium hydroxide (6M) (4 liters) Ammonium carbonate (2 x 1 lb.) Benzene, waste (2 gal.) Calcium hypochlorite (2 x lb.) "Calcium polysulfide (2 x 1 liter) Excelsior (box) Fuels -- scrap wood
paper organic flammable solvents Ferrous sulfate (2 x 1 lb.) Ferrous sulfate, 30% (4 x 1 liter) Ferric chloride (2 x 1 lb.) Graphite powder (5 lb.) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated, Reagent) (2 liters) '"Hydrochloric acid, (6M) (4 liters) Hydrogen sulfide (small cylinder) Ice, chipped Kaolin (2x5 lb.) Kaolin -- Soda ash (50-50) (2 x5 lb.) Limestone, pulverized (2x5 lb.)
Litmus paper, red and blue (1 doz. vials each) Marble chips (2x5 lb.) Nitric acid (centrated, Reagent) (2 liters) Paper boxes, waste Potassium iodide, 10% (peroxide test) Sand, dry (2x10 lb.) Sand-Soda ash (90-10) (2x10 lb.)
Slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) (2x5 lb.) Soap power (6 x 1 lb.)
Soda ash (sodium carbonate) (2x5 lb.) Soda ash-Slaked lime (50-50) (2 x 10 lb.) Sodium bicarbonate (2x5 lb.) Sodium hydroxide, 10% (4 liters) Sodium hydroxide, 20% (4 liters)
Sodium bisulfite (5 lb.) Sodium sulfite (5 lb.) Sodium thiosulfate (hypo) (2x5 lb.) Sulfur, sublimed (2 x 1 lb.) Sulfuric acid (concentrated, Reagent) (2 liters) ""Sulfuric acid (3M) (4 liters)
Towels, paper (1 doz. rolls) Vermiculite (or Oil-Dri, Sol-Speedi-Dri, etc.) (10 lb )
Requires approximately 400 ml. of concentrated reagent grade per liter of solution.
Saturate one hter of concentrated lime water with hydrogen Add excess sublimed sulfur. Shake,
Requires 516 ml. of concentrated HCI per liter of solution.
'**336 ml. of concentrated reagent H.SO* per hter of solution
NHOH sulfide
______________________ (See over tor EQUIPMENT listing)
PAGE 173
si
CMA 045974
SECTION VII
continued
T
Disposal Materials--Minimum Requirements
(b) EQUIPMENT
Aspirator bottle (mercury collector) (2) Atomizer spray bottle (2) Beakers, 3 or 4 liter size (2) Brush, hand (6) Brush, small paint Bucket, plastic (3 gal.) Burners, Bunsen Condenser, Liebig Dish, evaporating, 12" (2) Extinguisher (Class D fires) (30 lb. size) Extinguisher (CO_.) (10 1b. size) Flask, Distilling -- 1 liter (2) Gloves, heavy work Gloves, leather Gloves, neoprene Gloves, butyl rubber Iron pan (for fume hood) (approx. 18" x 24") Laboratory coat, cloth
Laboratory coat, plastic Matting, open mesh, rubber, to fit sink Mop and bucket Pipettes 10 ml. (peroxide test) (4) Respirator, canisters (1 of each) Respirator (self-contained breathing apparatus)
Safety glasses or goggles (2 prs.) Scoop, plastic Shield, body Shield, face, large and heavy, 0.050", to cover ears
and neck
Spray jar (insecticide type), stainless steel
Suction pump (mercury collector)
Tank (oil drum, 55 gal.)
Tools -- hammer pliers wrench, crescent screwdrivers
Water-vac
PAGE 174
CMA 045975
SECTION VIII
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ACGIH--''Threshold Limit Values," American Conference of Govern mental Industrial Hygienists, 1014 Broadway Cincinnati Ohio 45202
AlA--"Nitroparaffins and their hazards. Report --12 and "Chemical Hazards Bulletin, 1 American Insurance Association 35 John St . New York N Y, 10038
A$TM--"Fire and Explosion Hazards ol Peroxy Compounds, ' Tech. Bui. =394. American Society for Testing and Materials, 1916 Race St., Philadelphia. Pa 19103
Audrieth. L. F & Ogg, BA,--"The Chemistry of Hydrazine," John Wiley & Sons Inc , 605 3rd Ave,, New York, N.Y. 10016
BDH--"Spillages of Hazardous Chemicals," British Drug Houses Ltd , Poole, Dorset, England Also available from Gallard-Schlesmger Chemical Mfg Corp 584 Mineola Ave., Carle Place. Long Island, New York, NY 11514 or from British Drug Houses (Canada) Ltd.. Barclay Ave., Toronto 18, Ontario, Canada
Brookes and Alyea--"Poisons," Van Nostrand Reinhold Corripany, 430 Park Avenue. New York, N.Y, 10022
Campbell, Neil--"Schmidts Organic Chemistry," Oliver and Boyd Ltd,, Edinburgh, Scotland
CGA--"Safe Handling of Compressed Gases" Pamphlet P-1. Com pressed Gas Association Inc., 500 5th Ave , New York, N Y. 10036
cioyd, D. R. & Murphy, W. J.--"Handling Hazardous Materials--N.A.S.A. SP-5032," National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washing ton, D. C. 20546
Elkins, H, B,--"Chemistry of Industrial Toxicology," 1963, John Wiley & Sons. 605 3rd Ave., New York, N Y. 10016
Fairhall L. T--"Industrial Toxicology," Williams and Wilkins Balti more, Md,
Gaston, P J-- The care, handling and disposal of dangerous chem icals," 1965. Institute of Science Technology. Northern Publishers (Aberdeen Ltd,). Aberdeen, Scotland
Gonzales Vance Helpern--"Legal Medicine and Toxicology," 1940, Appleton-Century Trade Books. 250 Park Ave,, New York N Y 10017
Hurd--"Chemistry of Hydrides," 1952, John Wiley & Sons Inc , 605 3rd Ave , New York, N.Y. 10016
IBM--"Freon" solvent data book, IBM Corp . Yorktown Heights New York 10598
Kirk Si Othmer--"Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology," Vol 8. p 489 2nd Ed,, Wiley-lnterscience, 605 3rd Ave , New York, N Y 10016
Los Angeles Fire Dept.--"Dangerous Chemicals Code," 1951. Parker & Son, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif.
McElroy, F. E.--"Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations." 5th Ed., National Safety Council, 425 No, Michigan Ave.. Chicago, III 60611
MCA--"Chemical Safety Data Sheets." "Safety Guides 1 and "ChemCard Manual," Manufacturing Chemists Association, 1825 Connecti cut Ave., Washington, D. C. 20009
PAGE 175
CMA 045976
MCB--"Safety Procedures. Laboratory Chemical Catalog,' pp, 9-31, Matheson. Coleman & Bell 2909 Highland Ave.. Norwood, Ohio 45212
MGB-- 'Gas Data Book.'' The Matheson Co , Inc , P.O. Box 85, East Rutherford, N J 07073
N.F,P,A.--No. 49, "Hazardous Chemicals Data"; No. 325, "Fire Hazard Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids", No 491, "Manual of Hazardous Chemical Reactions ' No 704M, "Fire Hazards of Materials," National Fire Protection Association, 60 Batterymarch St,, Boston. Mass 02110
Nat'l Research Council--"Evaluation of the Hazard of Bulk Water Transportation of Industrial Chemicals," 1966, National Academy of Science, 2101 Constitution Ave , N W,, Washington, D. C, 20418
Nicholson, H. Page--"Pesticide Pollution Control," Science 158, 871 (Nov, 17, 1967)
Noller, D. C. & Bolton. D. F--"Sate Handling and Storage of Organic Peroxides in the Laboratory," Anal Chem 35, 887 (June 1963).
NSC--"Chemical Safety References," National Safety News 97, 47 (Apr. 1968), and "Industrial Safety Data Sheets," National Safety Council, 425 No Michigan Avenue, Chicago, III. 60611
NTTC--"Commodity and Equipment Data Sheets," National Tank Truck Carriers, Inc., 1616 P St., N.W., Washington, D, C, 20006
O'Brien, Richard D.--"Toxic Phosphorous Esters," 1960, Academic Press Inc., Ill 5th Ave., New York, N.Y. 10003
Patty, Frank A.--"Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," Vol. II, 1963, Wiley-lnterscience, 605 3rd Ave., New York, N.Y. 10016
Pennsylvania Department of Health--"Short Term Limits for Exposure to Airborne Contaminants," "Hygienic Information Guides." "Indus trial Waste Manual," Division of Sanitary Engineering, Harrisburg, Pa.
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue--1"Highway Transportation of Hazardous Substances," 1968, Hazardous Substances Transportation Board, Harrisburg, Pa. 17127
fRemy, H.--"Treatise on Inorganic Chemistry," Vo! I & II, 1956, Ameri can Elsevier Publishing Co.. 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, N.Y. IOQ17
Ross, R, D--"Industrial Waste Disposal," Van Nostrand Reinhold Com pany, 430 Park Avenue, New York, N.Y, 10022
Sax, N I,--"Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials." 1963, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 430 Park Avenue, New York, N Y. 10022
Sidgwick--"Chemical Elements and their Compounds," Vol, I & II, 195Q, Oxford University Press, Inc., 200 Madison Ave., New York, N.Y, 10016
f
f f
Sittig, Marshall--"Sodium, its manufacture, properties and uses," 1955 Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 430 Park Avenue, New York, N Y, 10022
Steere, N. V,--"Handbook at Laboratory Safety," Waste disposal pp 34-40, 1967, Chemical Rubber Co,. 18901 Cranwood Parkway, Cleve land, Ohio 44128
Voeglein, Joseph F--"Storage and Disposal ot Dangerous Chemicals," J. Chem. Educ. 43, A151 (Feb. 1966)
Walsh, John--"Pollution--The Wake of the Torrey Canyon" (news comment), Science 160, 167 (April 12, 1968)
Weast, R, C, & Selby, S. M.--"Handbook of Chemistry and Physics," 1967, Chemical Rubber Co., 18901 Cranwood Parkway, Cleveland, Ohio 44128
World Health Organization--"Treatment and Disposal of Wastes," WHO Tech. Report Series No, 367 (1967)
PAGE 176
CMA 045977
Price: $3 50 per copy Discount: 10 to 99 copies--10%, 100 or more copies--20%
Order from Publications Department MANUFACTURING CHEMISTS ASSOCIATION 1825 Connecticut Ave., Washington, D. C. 20009
045978 CMA
!
CMA 045979