Document Vk5jvqNj3GnOz04x42bgk2GN
heating ventilating air CONDITIONING GUIDE 1941
Graphical Symbols for Drawings
Heating and Ventilating
75. Heat Transfer Surface, Plan 76. Wall Radiator, Plan 77. Wall Radiator on Ceiling, Plan
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78. Unit Heater (Propeller), Plan
79. Unit Heater (Centrifugal Fan), Plan 80. Unit Ventilator, Plan
Traps
81. Thermostatic 82. Blast Thermostatic 83. Float and Thermostatic 84. Float 85. . Boiler Return
Valves
86. Reducing Pressure 87. Air Line 88. Lock and Shield 89. Diaphragm 90. Air Eliminator 91. Strainer 92. Thermometer 93. Thermostat
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CHAPTER 46. TERMINOLOGY
Materials
illys ,, . Brass, Red-.................. Brass, Yellow--........... Bronze (SWT**, 20),, Monel Metal................
\ltiminunL-....................... Asbestos....... ................... Brickwork-..................... Carbon (Graphite)-....... Coal------ ----- ------.......... Coke.--.... --.................... Concrete..................... ...... Copper.... .......................... Fire Clay Brick............... Glass
Crown...... ..................... Flint..............................
i. Pure.......... i. Pure.......... i, Cast.......... l. Wrought-
mite-----lestone..
it--....................
Brick._____ i (Average)..
Table 1. Specific Heat of Solids
Temperature F
Specific Heat
32 32 57-208 68-2370 80-212 68-208
104-1637
64-212 77-1832
50-122 50-122 64
32 -40 32 32-600 68-212 59-212 32 32
58-212
63-210 54-212 59-212 32-212
32
240-320 77-1832 77 68 32
.0.0899 0.0883 0.0862 0.127 0.212 0.195 0.195 0.314 0.278 0.201 0.270 0.0928 0.258
0.161 0.117 0.0312 0.259 0.487 0.434 0.1043 0.127 0.1189 0.1152 0.0297 0.1032 0.2159 0.2 0.0319
0.196 0.192 0.216 0.21 0.22 0.0536 0.1175 0.220 0.263 0.0548 0.327 0.0913
Authority
S S S S
s
s H I H H H S I
S
s s
H s
s
s M H H S S H H S
S
s s
s s
H
s
I s
s s
Liquid Alcohol. Ethyl.......................................... ..
Sea Water Sp. Gt. 1.0043. ..................................... Sp. Gr. 1.0463.... .....................................
Water........................ -..................................
Temperature F
32 59-68 59-122 360 68 70-136
64 64 59
Specific Heat
0.548 0.601 0.576 0.041 0.03325 0.511
0.980 0.903 1.000
Authority S S
s s
s s s
Substance
Table 3. Specific Heat of Gases and Vapors
Temperature F
Specific Heat at Constant
Pressure
Ratio of Specific Heat
Cp/Cv
Specific Heat at Constant
Volume (Computed)
Authority
Air
Nitfnppn Water Vapor .........................
32-392 80-392 52--417 79-388 68-1900
70-212 32-392 55-404 212 356
0.2375
0.5356 0.2169 0.2426 0.3145 0.24 (Approx.)
3.41
0.2438 0.2175 0.421
0.51
1.405 1.277 1.3003 1.395
1.419 1.41 1.3977 1.305
....... --
0.169 0.419 0.1668
0.....1..7...36
2.402
0.155 0.322
-S S
H S
specific heat between the given limits.
. ,__T,,t.rnational Critical Tables; H--Heating.
Authorities: S--Smithsonian Physical ^blra,19M, I c vraiard; M--Engineers' Handbook, by
Ventilation and Air Conditioning, by L. A. Harding ana A. c. wunuu,
Lionel S.'Marks.
807