Document VjQwwNaokRLn9y2pmJ60brDVp

Inspection Date(s): Facility or Site Name: Facility/Site Physical Location: (city, state, zip code) Mailing address (if different from above): Facility/Site Contacts: Website: RCRA ID Number: Latitude, Longitude: 25 March 2025 Inspection Announced: No Vineland Municipal Electric Utility 415 NW Ave Vineland, NJ 08360 Robert A. Napier, PE Superintendent of Electric Distribution Vineland Municipal Electric Utility rnapier@vinelandcity.org (856) 794-4000 x4304 Fax (856) 405-4623 https://utilities.vinelandcity.org/ NJD986587442 39.49113182101964, -75.03455279977588 Facility/Site Personnel Participating in Inspection: Robert A. Napier Superintendent Distribution Inspector(s): Carl F. Plssl US EPA, Enforcement Officer/Engineer Plossl.Carl@epa.gov (212) 637-4088 Additional Inspection Report Elements: VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY-Distribution-March 2025 INSPECTION REPORT PHOTO ALBUM.pptx Inspection Report Author: Carl F. Plssl CARL PLOSSL Digitally signed by CARL PLOSSL Date: 2025.04.21 14:50:55 -04'00' Supervisor Leonard Grossman Grossman, Lenny Digitally signed by Grossman, Lenny Date: 2025.04.23 15:02:08 -04'00' RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT SECTION I - INTRODUCTION Purpose of the Inspection Objective A Compliance Evaluation Inspection (CEI) was conducted to determine the facility's compliance with the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) requirements for hazardous waste management. Background The facility has been previously inspected for RCRA compliance in April of 2024 (violations listed below and in attached Vineland NOV IRL 21 November 2024 - Signed.pdf) and has had a notification history as a large quantity generator, in 1994, and in 2007 as not a generator. A review of the facility's waste manifest records shows no activity. The facility was never inspected under the Clean Air Act or under the Clean Water Act. RCRA compliance issues in April of 2024 Waste Determination 1. 40 C.F.R. 262.11(a) Waste Determination: Generator must determine if waste is a hazardous waste at the point of generation before any dilution, mixing, or other alteration of the waste occurs, and at any time in the course of its management that it has, or may have, changed its properties as a result of exposure to the environment or other factors. 2. 40 C.F.R. 262.11(c) Listing Determination: Generator must determine whether a waste meets any of the listings in 40 CFR 261 Subpart D. 3. 40 C.F.R. 262.11(d) Characteristic Determination: Generator must determine whether a waste exhibits any of the characteristics identified in 40 CFR 261 Subpart C. At the time of the inspection, no hazardous waste determination had been made on the following wastes: The oil contaminated with transformer oils, stored in the newly constructed used oil, other wastes, and material storage building. Spent aerosol cans. Spent hazardous waste lamps, located during the inspection in an open, roll-off/dumpster, were managed and designated for disposal as non-hazardous scrap metal. Used Oil 4. 40 C.F.R. 279.22(c)(1), Container Management: Used oil containers and tanks must be labeled as "Used Oil." Use oil was being accumulated without being labeled as "Used Oil" in the vehicle storage/maintenance area. Universal Waste 5. 40 C.F.R. 273.15(c), General Requirements: Must demonstrate the length of time that the universal waste has been accumulated. Both used battery and waste lamp containers lacked an indication of their length of accumulation. 6. 40 C.F.R. 273.13(d)(1), Lamps: A small quantity handler of universal waste must contain any lamp in containers or packages that are structurally sound, adequate to prevent breakage, and compatible with the contents of the lamps. Such containers and packages must remain closed and must lack evidence of leakage, spillage or damage that could cause leakage under reasonably foreseeable conditions. Some universal waste lamps were not stored in containers. Others were stored in open containers. RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT 7. 40 C.F.R. 273.14(e), Labeling/marking: Each lamp or a container or package in which such lamps are contained must be labeled or marked clearly with one of the following phrases: Universal Waste-Lamp(s), or Waste Lamp(s), or Used Lamp(s). Universal waste lamps were stored in unlabeled containers. 8. 40 C.F.R. 273.14(a), Labeling/marking: Individual batteries or their containers must be labeled "Universal Waste-Battery(ies)," or "Waste Battery(ies)," or "Used Battery(ies)"-273.14(a) Waste batteries were stored in unlabeled containers. 9. 40 C.F.R. 273.16, General Requirements: Must train employees responsible for management of universal waste in proper handling and emergency procedures. Employees responsible for management of universal waste were not trained in proper handling. Opening Conference 25 March 2025. I, EPA Region 2 RCRA inspector Plssl, arrived at the main entrance to the Vineland Municipal Electric Utility at ~11:20 am for an unannounced reinspection of the municipal utility. I announced and identified myself at the reception area and was connected with Robert A. Napier, PE, Superintendent of Electric Distribution for the Vineland Municipal Electric Utility. Eng. Napier was quite familiar the nature of federal and state compliance inspections but not those conducted pursuant to RCRA federal and state hazardous waste regulations. We discussed the facility past and current operations, waste management and disposal practices, and the nature of RCRA inspections. We then began a walk through and inspection of the main building, several smaller buildings, and an outdoor waste management area. Facility/Site Description https://utilities.vinelandcity.org/ https://utilities.vinelandcity.org/distribution/ From Clean Energy Authority: https://www.cleanenergyauthority.com/electric-utility/vineland-municipal-electric-utility RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Vineland Municipal Electric Utility is the only municipally-owned electric generating utility in the State of New Jersey. VMEU has been providing electric service to the residents of the City of Vineland since 1899. The Electric Utility's generating capacity is 132,900 kW Summer/143,400 kW Winter. Additionally, the Electric Utility maintains an interconnection with Atlantic City Electric, and membership in the PennsylvaniaNew Jersey-Maryland (PJM) Interconnection which includes the major investor owned electric utilities throughout the Mid-Atlantic and Midwest Regions. VMEU also receives a monthly allocation of 4,300 kW of PASNY Hydro Power. Thus, the Electric Utility is able to meet the demands of its users even in times of emergency. Google Maps shows the inspected facility as at: According to Eng. Napier, et. al.: General o Facility has been operating since 1899 and has been located at this site since ~1953. o Eng. Napier has worked for the Electric Utility since ~1987. o 54 employees work at this location, with three 8-hour shifts covering 7-days/week. o The majority of the facility operation involve office functions for the Electric Utitity's various operations and other facilities, managing the Electric Utility supplies with, and, to a lesser extent, managing waste equipment from this and other Electric Utility operations. o Operations include some 14 substations and a warehouse on 2nd Street. o ~95% of streetlights have been replaced by LED. o Warehouse Shopkeepers manage the spent, damaged, and surplus equipment and other materials the determination as to dispositions: In general: Transfer to other Electric Utility facilities; Resale as viable equipment; Disposal as scrap, used oil, recycled, solid waste, hazardous, and universal wastes Transformers: Main issue: contaminated oil Refurbish (return to service)-> repair (return to service)-> scrap (Cumberland County as scrap metal) Other hazardous waste generation RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT o Spent fluorescent lamps o Spent high intensity lamps o Old paints and spent cleaning and painting solvents o Spent aerosol cans o Spent lead acid, NiCd, and lithium batteries o E-wastes o Old pipes with lead insulation or threads o Parts washers (no available haz waste determination) Likely: GRRRTMSuper Concentrated Cleaner and Degreaser Non-hazardous unless contaminated May be contaminated with: Cable Clean High Voltage Splice and Termination Cleaner (see SDS Appendix 2): trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)ethane If discarded, this product is considered a RCRA ignitable waste, D001. When exposed to extreme heat or hot surfaces, vapors may decompose to toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, and possibly phosgene. May be contaminated with other chlorinated solvents Other regulated wastes o Used oil Waste dispositions o Universal waste disposal records were available o Used oil waste disposal records were available SECTION II - OBSERVATIONS The accompanying VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY-Distribution-March 2025 INSPECTION REPORT PHOTO ALBUM.pptx document is the complete set of inspection observations made during the facility walkthrough with Eng. Napier. SECTION III - AREAS OF CONCERN None of note. Closing Conference Eng. Napier and I reviewed my findings and we discussed possible follow up. INSPECTION PHOTOGRAPHS: See VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY-Distribution-March 2025 INSPECTION REPORT PHOTO ALBUM.pptx APPENDICES 1. Universal Waste Regulations 2. Safety Data Sheet RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Appendix 1: Certain, Applicable Universal Waste Regulations Title 40 Chapter I Subchapter I Part 273 Small quantity handler of universal means a universal waste handler who does not accumulate 5,000 kilograms or more of universal waste (batteries, pesticides, mercury-containing equipment, lamps, or aerosol cans, calculated collectively) at any time. A small quantity handler of universal waste is: (a) Prohibited from disposing of universal waste; and (b) Prohibited from diluting or treating universal waste, except by responding to releases as provided in 40 CFR 273.17; or by managing specific wastes as provided in 40 CFR 273.13. Lamps. A small quantity handler of universal waste must manage lamps in a way that prevents releases of any universal waste or component of a universal waste to the environment, as follows: (1) A small quantity handler of universal waste must contain any lamp in containers or packages that are structurally sound, adequate to prevent breakage, and compatible with the contents of the lamps. Such containers and packages must remain closed and must lack evidence of leakage, spillage or damage that could cause leakage under reasonably foreseeable conditions. (2) A small quantity handler of universal waste must immediately clean up and place in a container any lamp that is broken and must place in a container any lamp that shows evidence of breakage, leakage, or damage that could cause the release of mercury or other hazardous constituents to the environment. Containers must be closed, structurally sound, compatible with the contents of the lamps and must lack evidence of leakage, spillage or damage that could cause leakage or releases of mercury or other hazardous constituents to the environment under reasonably foreseeable conditions. A small quantity handler of universal waste must label or mark the universal waste to identify the type of universal waste as specified below: (a) Universal waste batteries (i.e., each battery), or a container in which the batteries are contained, must be labeled or marked clearly with any one of the following phrases: "Universal Waste-- Battery(ies)," or "Waste Battery(ies)," or "Used Battery(ies);" (e) Each lamp or a container or package in which such lamps are contained must be labeled or marked clearly with one of the following phrases: "Universal Waste--Lamp(s)," or "Waste Lamp(s)," or "Used Lamp(s)". A small quantity handler of universal waste may accumulate universal waste for no longer than one year from the date the universal waste is generated, or received from another handler, unless the requirements of paragraph (b) of this section are met. A small quantity handler of universal waste who accumulates universal waste must be able to demonstrate the length of time that the universal waste has been accumulated from the date it becomes a waste or is received. The handler may make this demonstration by: RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT (1) Placing the universal waste in a container and marking or labeling the container with the earliest date that any universal waste in the container became a waste or was received; (2) Marking or labeling each individual item of universal waste (e.g., each battery or thermostat) with the date it became a waste or was received; (3) Maintaining an inventory system on-site that identifies the date each universal waste became a waste or was received; (4) Maintaining an inventory system on-site that identifies the earliest date that any universal waste in a group of universal waste items or a group of containers of universal waste became a waste or was received; (5) Placing the universal waste in a specific accumulation area and identifying the earliest date that any universal waste in the area became a waste or was received; or (6) Any other method which clearly demonstrates the length of time that the universal waste has been accumulated from the date it becomes a waste or is received. A small quantity handler of universal waste must inform all employees who handle or have responsibility for managing universal waste. The information must describe proper handling and emergency procedures appropriate to the type(s) of universal waste handled at the facility. RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Appendix 2: Safety Data Sheets - Cable Clean High Voltage Splice and Termination Cleaner 1. Identification SAFETY DATA SHEET Product identifier Cable Clean High Voltage Splice and Termination Cleaner - 1 lb 3 oz Other means of identification Product Code No. 02069 (Item# 1003195) Recommended use Splice and termination cleaner Recommended restrictions None known. Manufacturer/Importer/Supplier/Distributor information Manufactured or sold by: Company name CRC Industries, Inc. Address Telephone General Information Technical Assistance Customer Service 24-Hour Emergency (CHEMTREC) Website 885 Louis Dr. Warminster, PA 18974 US 215-674-4300 800-521-3168 800-272-4620 800-424-9300 (US) www.crcindustries.com 2. Hazard(s) identification Physical hazards Flammable aerosols Gases under pressure Category 2 Compressed gas Health hazards Acute toxicity, oral Skin corrosion/irritation Category 4 Category 2 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2 Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure Category 3 narcotic effects Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Prevention Danger Flammable aerosol. Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. Harmful if swallowed. May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. Causes skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Open doors and windows or use other means to ensure a fresh air supply during use and while product is drying. If you experience any symptoms listed on this label, increase ventilation or leave the area. Avoid breathing mist/vapors. Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wear eye protection/face protection. Wear protective gloves. RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Aspiration hazard Category 1 Environmental hazards OSHA defined hazards Hazardous to the aquatic environment, longterm hazard Not classified. Category 3 Label elements Response Storage Disposal If swallowed: Immediately call a poison center/doctor. Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a poison center/doctor if you feel unwell. If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. If on skin: Wash with plenty of water. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. Keep container tightly closed. Store locked up. Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50C/122F. Exposure to high temperature may cause can to burst. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations. Hazard(s) not otherwise classified (HNOC) None known. Supplemental information When exposed to extreme heat or hot surfaces, vapors may decompose to toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, and possibly phosgene. 3. Composition/information on ingredients Mixtures Chemical name trans-1,2-dichloroethylene Common name and synonyms CAS number 156-60-5 % 80 - 90 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroe HFE-347PCF2 thoxy) ethane carbon dioxide 406-78-0 124-38-9 10 20 3 - 5 Specific chemical identity and/or percentage of composition has been withheld as a trade secret. 4. First-aid measures Inhalation Skin contact Eye contact Ingestion Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed General information 5. Fire-fighting measures Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Call a poison center or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with plenty of soap and water. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, keep head low so that stomach content doesn't get into the lungs. Aspiration may cause pulmonary edema and pneumonitis. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Headache. Nausea, vomiting. Severe eye irritation. Symptoms may include stinging, tearing, redness, swelling, and blurred vision. Skin irritation. May cause redness and pain. Provide general supportive measures and treat symptomatically. Keep victim warm. Keep victim under observation. Symptoms may be delayed. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, and take precautions to protect themselves. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. Suitable extinguishing media Water fog. Foam. Dry chemical powder. Carbon dioxide (CO2). RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Unsuitable extinguishing Do not use water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire. media Specific hazards arising from the chemical Special protective equipment and precautions for firefighters Contents under pressure. Pressurized container may rupture when exposed to heat or flame. During fire, gases hazardous to health may be formed. When exposed to extreme heat or hot surfaces, vapors may decompose to toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, and possibly phosgene. Firefighters must use standard protective equipment including flame retardant coat, helmet with face shield, gloves, rubber boots, and in enclosed spaces, SCBA. Fire-fighting equipment/instructions Specific methods In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to do so. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Containers should be cooled with water to prevent vapor pressure build up. Use standard firefighting procedures and consider the hazards of other involved materials. In the event of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. Use standard firefighting procedures and consider the hazards of other involved materials. In the event of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. General fire hazards Flammable aerosol. Contents under pressure. Pressurized container may rupture when exposed to heat or flame. 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Keep unnecessary personnel away. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Keep out of low areas. Many gases are heavier than air and will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Wear appropriate protective equipment and clothing during clean-up. Avoid breathing mist/vapors. Emergency personnel need self-contained breathing equipment. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Ventilate closed spaces before entering them. Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained. For personal protection, see section 8 of the SDS. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Environmental precautions Eliminate all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks, or flames in immediate area). Keep combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.) away from spilled material. Prevent product from entering drains. Stop the flow of material, if this is without risk. Wipe up with absorbent material (e.g. cloth, fleece). Clean surface thoroughly to remove residual contamination. For waste disposal, see section 13 of the SDS. Avoid release to the environment. Inform appropriate managerial or supervisory personnel of all environmental releases. Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Avoid discharge into drains, water courses or onto the ground. 7. Handling and storage Precautions for safe handling Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. Do not use if spray button is missing or defective. Do not spray on a naked flame or any other incandescent material. Do not smoke while using or until sprayed surface is thoroughly dry. Do not cut, weld, solder, drill, grind, or expose containers to heat, flame, sparks, or other sources of ignition. Use caution around energized equipment. The metal container will conduct electricity if it contacts a live source. This may result in injury to the user from electrical shock and/or flash fire. Do not taste or swallow. Avoid breathing mist/vapors. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid prolonged exposure. When using, do not eat, drink or smoke. Use only in well-ventilated areas. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Avoid release to the environment. Observe good industrial hygiene practices. For product usage instructions, see the product label. Level 1 Aerosol. Pressurized container. Protect from sunlight and do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50C/122 F. Do not puncture, incinerate or crush. Do not handle or store near an open flame, heat or other sources of ignition. Store in tightly closed container. Store in a well-ventilated place. Stored containers should be periodically checked for general condition and leakage. Store away from incompatible materials (see Section 10 of the SDS). 8. Exposure controls/personal protection Occupational exposure limits RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT The following constituents are the only constituents of the product which have a PEL, TLV or other recommended exposure limit. At this time, the other constituents have no known exposure limits. US. OSHA Table Z-1 Limits for Air Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000) Components Type carbon dioxide (CAS 124-38- PEL 9) Value US. NIOSH: Pocket Guide to 9000 mg/m3 Chemical Hazards Components Type 5000 ppm Value trans-1,2-dichloroethylene PEL (CAS 156-60-5) 790 mg/m3 200 ppm US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values Components carbon dioxide (CAS 124-389) Type STEL TWA Value 30000 ppm 5000 ppm trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) carbon dioxide (CAS 124-38-9) TWA STEL TWA trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) TWA U.S. - EPA Components 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-t rifluoroethoxy) ethane (CAS 406-780) Manufacturer OEL Components 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-t TWA Type Ceiling Limit Value Type 50 ppm rifluoroethoxy) ethane (CAS 200 ppm 54000 mg/m3 30000 ppm 9000 mg/m3 5000 ppm 790 mg/m3 200 ppm Value 150 ppm Value RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Appearance Physical state Form Color Odor Odor threshold pH Melting point/freezing point Initial boiling point and boiling range Flash point Evaporation rate Liquid. Aerosol. Colorless. Ethereal. Not available. Not available. -137.2 F (-94 C) estimated 118.4 F (48 C) estimated None (Setaflash) Fast. RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY - DISTRIBUTION - INSPECTION REPORT Flammability (solid, gas) Not available. 406-78-0) Biological limit values No biological exposure limits noted for the ingredient(s). Appropriate engineering Good general ventilation should be used. Ventilation rates should be matched to conditions. If controls applicable, use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to maintain airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If exposure limits have not been established, maintain airborne levels to an acceptable level. Provide eyewash station and safety shower. Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles). Skin protection Hand protection Other Wear protective gloves such as: Fluoroelastomer. Nitrile. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing. Use of an impervious apron is recommended. Respiratory protection Thermal hazards If engineering controls are not feasible or if exposure exceeds the applicable exposure limits, use a NIOSH-approved cartridge respirator with an organic vapor cartridge. Use a self-contained breathing apparatus in confined spaces and for emergencies. Air monitoring is needed to determine actual employee exposure levels. Wear appropriate thermal protective clothing, when necessary. General hygiene considerations When using do not smoke. Keep away from food and drink. Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. 9. Physical and chemical properties VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY INSPECTION REPORT Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits Explosive limit - 6.7 % lower (%) estimated Explosive limit - 18 % estimated upper (%) Vapor pressure 2792.6 hPa estimated Vapor density Not available. Relative density 1.26 estimated Solubility(ies) Solubility (water)Slight. Partition coefficient Not available. (n-octanol/water) Auto-ignition temperature Decomposition temperature Viscosity 860 F (460 C) estimated Not available. Not available. Percent volatile 96 % estimated 10. Stability and reactivity Reactivity Chemical stability Possibility of hazardous reactions Conditions to avoid Incompatible materials Hazardous decomposition products The product is stable and nonreactive under normal conditions of use, storage and transport. Material is stable under normal conditions. No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use. Heat. Contact with incompatible materials. When exposed to extreme heat or hot surfaces, vapors may decompose to toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, and possibly phosgene. Strong oxidizing agents. Strong acids. Strong bases. Halogenated materials. Hydrogen chloride. Carbon oxides. Hydrogen fluoride. Phosgene. Sulfur oxides. 11. Toxicological information Information on likely routes of exposure Inhalation May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Headache. Nausea, vomiting. Prolonged inhalation may be harmful. Skin contact Causes skin irritation. Eye contact Causes serious eye irritation. Ingestion Harmful if swallowed. Droplets of the product aspirated into the lungs through ingestion or vomiting may cause a serious chemical pneumonia. 14 | P a g e RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY INSPECTION REPORT Symptoms related to the Aspiration may cause pulmonary edema and pneumonitis. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. physical, chemical and Headache. Nausea, vomiting. Severe eye irritation. Symptoms may include stinging, tearing, toxicological characteristics redness, swelling, and blurred vision. Skin irritation. May cause redness and pain. Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. In high concentrations, vapors are anesthetic and may cause headache, fatigue, dizziness and central nervous system effects. Skin corrosion/irritation Causes skin irritation. Serious eye damage/eye irritation Causes serious eye irritation. Respiratory or skin sensitization Respiratory sensitization Not a respiratory sensitizer. Skin sensitization Germ cell mutagenicity Carcinogenicity This product is not expected to cause skin sensitization. No data available to indicate product or any components present at greater than 0.1% are mutagenic or genotoxic. Not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans. IARC Monographs. Overall Evaluation of Carcinogenicity Not listed. OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1053) Not listed. US. National Toxicology Program (NTP) Report on Carcinogens Not listed. Reproductive toxicity This product is not expected to cause reproductive or developmental effects. Specific target organ toxicity exposure May cause drowsiness or dizziness. single Specific target organ toxicity exposure Not classified. repeated Aspiration hazard May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. Chronic effects Prolonged inhalation may be harmful. 12. Ecological information Ecotoxicity Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Persistence and degradability No data is available on the deg Bioaccurmadualabtiliivtyeof any ingredients in the mixture. potential No data available. Partition coefficient n-octanol / water (log Kow) 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy) ethane 2.18 trans-1,2-dichloroethylene 2.06 Mobility in soil No data available. Other adverse effects Not established. 13. Disposal considerations 15 | P a g e RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY INSPECTION REPORT Disposal instructions Hazardous waste code Contaminated packaging If discarded, this product is considered a RCRA ignitable waste, D001. Empty container can be recycled. Collect and reclaim or dispose in sealed containers at licensed waste disposal site. Contents under pressure. Do not allow this material to drain into sewers/water supplies. Do not contaminate ponds, waterways or ditches with chemical or used container. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations. D001: Waste Flammable material with a flash point <140 F Since emptied containers may retain product residue, follow label warnings even after container is emptied. Empty containers should be taken to an approved waste handling site for recycling or disposal. 14. Transport information DOT UN number UN1950 UN proper shipping name Aerosols, flammable, Limited Quantity Transport hazard class(es) Class 2.1 Subsidiary risk - Label(s) 2.1 Packing group Not assigned. Environmental hazards Marine pollutant No. Special precautions for user Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling. Special provisions N82 Packaging exceptions 306 Packaging non bulk Packaging bulk None None Other information Passenger and cargo Allowed with restrictions. aircraft Cargo aircraft only IATA Allowed with restrictions. UN number UN1950 UN proper shipping name Aerosols, flammable, Limited Quantity Transport hazard class(es) Class 2.1 Subsidiary risk - Packing group Not assigned. ERG Code 10L Special precautions for user Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling. Other information Passenger and cargo Allowed with restrictions. aircraft Cargo aircraft only Allowed with restrictions. IMDG UN number UN1950 UN proper shipping name AEROSOLS, Limited Quantity 16 | P a g e RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY INSPECTION REPORT Transport hazard class(es) Class 2.1 Subsidiary risk - Packing group Not assigned. Environmental hazards Marine pollutant No. EmS F-D, S-U Special precautions for user Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling. DOT; IMDG IATA 15. Regulatory information US federal regulations This product is a "Hazardous Chemical" as defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200. TSCA Section 12(b) Export Notification (40 CFR 707, Subpt. D) 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy) ethane1.0 % One-Time Export Notification only. (CAS 40678-0) SARA 304 Emergency release notification Not regulated. OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1053) Not listed. CERCLA Hazardous Substance List (40 CFR 302.4) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) CERCLA Hazardous Substances: Reportable quantity trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) 1000 LBS Spills or releases resulting in the loss of any ingredient at or above its RQ require immediate notification to the National Response Center (800-424-8802) and to your Local Emergency Planning Committee. 17 | P a g e RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY INSPECTION REPORT Other federal regulations Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) List Not regulated. Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112(r) Accidental Release Prevention (40 CFR 68.130) Not regulated. Safe Drinking Water Act Not regulated. (SDWA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Not regulated. Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA) Classified hazard categories Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids) Gas under pressure Acute toxicity (any route of exposure) Skin corrosion or irritation Serious eye damage or eye irritation Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure) Aspiration hazard SARA 302 Extremely hazardous substance Not listed. SARA 311/312 Hazardous Yes chemical SARA 313 (TRI reporting) Not regulated. US state regulations US. California. Candidate Chemicals List. Safer Consumer Products Regulations (Cal. Code Regs, tit. 22, 69502.3, subd. (a)) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) US. New Jersey Worker and Community Right-to-Know Act carbon dioxide (CAS 124-38-9) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) US. Massachusetts RTK - Substance List carbon dioxide (CAS 124-38-9) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) US. Pennsylvania Worker and Community Right-to-Know Law carbon dioxide (CAS 124-38-9) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) US. Rhode Island RTK carbon dioxide (CAS 124-38-9) trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (CAS 156-60-5) California Proposition 65 California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65): This material is not known to contain any chemicals currently listed as carcinogens or reproductive toxins. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. Volatile organic compounds (VOC) regulations EPA VOC content (40 CFR 51.100(s)) 81.6 % 18 | P a g e RCRA Compliance Branch VINELAND MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC UTILITY INSPECTION REPORT Consumer products (40 CFR 59, Subpt. C) State Consumer products Not regulated Not regulated VOC content (CA) 96 % VOC content (OTC) 81.6 % International Inventories Country(s) or region Inventory name On inventory (yes/no)* Australia Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals (AICIS) No Canada Domestic Substances List (DSL) No Canada Non-Domestic Substances List (NDSL) Yes China Country(s) or region Europe Europe Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances in China (IECSC) Inventory name European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) European List of Notified Chemical Substances (ELINCS) Yes On inventory (yes/no)* No No Japan Inventory of Existing and New Chemical Substances (ENCS) No Korea Existing Chemicals List (ECL) Yes New Zealand New Zealand Inventory No Philippines Philippine Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances No (PICCS) Taiwan Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory (TCSI) Yes United States & Puerto Rico Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Yes *A "Yes" indicates that all components of this product comply with the inventory requirements administered by the governing country(s) A "No" indicates that one or more components of the product are not listed or exempt from listing on the inventory administered by the governing country(s). 16. Other information, including date of preparation or last revision Issue date 07-26-2022 Prepared by Danica Fulmer Version # 01 Further information CRC # 1753498 Disclaimer Revision information The information contained in this document applies to this specific material as supplied. It may not be valid for this material if it is used in combination with any other materials. This information is accurate to the best of CRC's knowledge or obtained from sources believed by CRC to be accurate. Before using any product, read all warnings and directions on the label. For further clarification of any information contained on this (M)SDS consult your supervisor, a health & safety professional, or CRC Industries, Inc.. This document has undergone significant changes and should be reviewed in its entirety. 19 | P a g e