Document VjQ0yMKMdzDQJ0daqEYBJgG58
SENT ELECTRONIC MAIL RECEIPT CONFIRMATION REQUESTED
July 1, 2025
Brad Appleton bappleton@bbbend.com Fuel Plaza - Blackbird Bend Casino 17223 W 210 Street Onawa, Iowa 51040
RE: Underground Storage Tank Notice of Deficiency and Potential Violations Fuel Plaza - Blackbird Bend Casino EPA Identification Number: EPA-TrUSTD-2304
Dear Mr. Appleton:
In Indian country, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) strives to assure that owners/operators of underground storage tank (UST) facilities comply with federal UST requirements under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and the UST regulations at 40 CFR Part 280.
On May 8, 2025, the EPA conducted an onsite inspection and observed the deficiencies described below. If the EPA identifies violations, the EPA will inform the UST owner and the UST operator of any identified violations and provide notice to the Tribal government. Violations may subject the UST owner and/or operator to federal enforcement, including the assessment of civil penalties.
In the interim, we ask you to provide the EPA with documentation reflecting that the facility has addressed each deficiency identified below within the timeframe indicated.
Please provide documentation to Marc Matthews of my staff by email at matthews.marc@epa.gov. If you have any questions, you can also reach him by telephone at (913) 551-7517. Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
CANDACE BEDNAR
Digitally signed by CANDACE BEDNAR Date: 2025.07.01 14:20:28 -05'00'
Candace Bednar Branch Supervisor Enforcement Compliance Assurance Division/Chemical Branch
Enclosure
cc:
Jason Sheridan, Chairman of Omaha Tribe of Nebraska
(jason.sheridan@theomahatribe.com)
Tim Grant, Environmental Director, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska
(tgrant2@theomahatribe.com)
UST Facility Information
Date:
May 8, 2025 Facility Name: Fuel Plaza - Blackbird Bend Casino
EPA Facility ID No: EPA-TrUSTd-2304
Tribe: Omaha Tribe of Nebraska
City: Onawa
State: Iowa
Inspection Participants
EPA Inspector (Lead): Joseph Heafner, EPA
Facility Representative(s):
Brad Appleton, bappleton@bbbend.com 712-423-9646
Tribal Government
Tim Grant, tgrant2@theomahatribe.com 402-837-4235
Representative:
Other Participants:
Brian D'Alfonso, EPA
Deficiencies Identified
The EPA requests documentation that each identified deficiency has been corrected
within 30-days of receipt of this letter.
On May 8, 2025, the inspector left an Underground Storage Tank (UST) Compliance
Inspection Deficiency Summary during the conclusion of the inspection. This form asked
that you reply within 5 business days. To date EPA has yet to receive a response to that
request. Please provide a response to the following:
Spill and Overfill Protections Document the installation or repair of an approved spill prevention device(s), e.g., spill bucket, catchment basin, etc.in accordance with 280.33(g).
Temporary /Permanent closure Document that you have placed the USTs in temporary out-of-service status, including documentation of the removal of all product to below one-inch, in accordance with 40 C.F.R. 280.70(a).
Document that your UST system's vent lines are open and functioning, in accordance with 40 C.F.R. 280.70(b)(1) and that all other lines, pumps, manways, and ancillary equipment are capped and secured, in accordance with 40 C.F.R. 280.70(b)(2).
Document the proper permanent closure of the USTs in accordance with 40 C.F.R. 280.71, and any applicable state regulations. Provide documentation of planned events and the schedule for removal of the USTs.
Financial Responsibility Provide documentation of financial responsibility for underground storage tank system in accordance with 40 C.F.R. 280, Subpart H.
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Potential Violations
The Observation Report left at the time of the inspection identified the following potential
violations. The EPA requests documentation that each identified potential violation has
been corrected within 30-days of receipt of this letter.
Spill bucket 280.20(c)(1)(i) -
Provide
for Tank 4 is 280.20 Performance standards for new UST documentation of
damaged.
systems.
the repair of your
Owners and operators of UST systems must meet UST system to bring
the following requirements.
it into compliance
(c) Spill and overfill prevention equipment.
for temporary
(1) To prevent spilling and overfilling associated closure.
with product transfer to the UST system, owners
and operators must use:
(i) Spill prevention equipment that will prevent
release of product to the environment when the
transfer hose is detached from the fill pipe.
Tanks have a Temporary Closure
Provide
combination 280.70(a) - When an UST system is temporarily documentation of
of water and closed, owners and operators must continue
the removal of water
product in
operation and maintenance of corrosion
and product in the
them
protection in accordance with 280.31, and any UST tanks in your
release detection in accordance with subparts D system if this work
and K of this part. Subparts E and F of this part has not been
must be complied with if a release is suspected completed, provide
or confirmed.
a schedule for
completion of this
activity.
No vents and Temporary Closure
Provide
fill caps
280. 70(b) - When an UST system is temporarily documentation of
unsecured closed for 3 months or more, owners and
the repair of your
operators must also comply with the following UST system to bring
requirements:
it into compliance
(1) Leave vent lines open and functioning; and for temporary
(2) Cap and secure all other lines, pumps,
closure.
manways, and ancillary equipment.
No financial responsibility information
280.93(a) - Amount and scope of required financial responsibility.
Provide documentation of the adequate
available
(a) Owners or operators of petroleum underground storage tanks must demonstrate
financial responsibility.
financial responsibility for taking corrective
action and for compensating third parties for
bodily injury and property damage caused by
accidental releases arising from the operation of
petroleum underground storage tanks.
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EPA Assistance Material Provided (Listed Below) To assist the UST owner and operator, the EPA provided the following compliance assistance materials during the inspection and/or directed the UST owner and operator to the EPA's compliance assistance resource documents. Please contact the EPA Representative identified in this document if you need additional compliance assistance in addressing the noted potential violations. UST owners and operators can find comprehensive information on how to comply with the UST requirements at https://www.epa.gov/ust/meeting-underground-storage-tank-ustrequirements. This includes the EPA's "Musts for USTs," which summarizes federal UST requirements for installation, reporting, spill and overfill prevention, corrosion protection, release detection, walkthrough inspections, compatibility, operator training, repairs, financial responsibility, release response, and closure. The deficiencies noted above have been described to me in satisfactory detail by the EPA representative. I understand that the EPA has requested documentation within 30 days of this notice, reflecting that all deficiencies identified have been corrected or are in the process of being corrected. The requested documentation should be sent to the EPA representative listed below. The EPA will review the information provided and any inspection findings. Based on that information and review, the EPA will determine whether federal enforcement, including an action that would assess a civil penalty, is appropriate.
Print Name of Onsite Facility Representative
Signature of Onsite Facility Representative
Date:
Contact Information for Onsite Facility Representative (if left with facility at time of inspection)
Contact Name:
Title:
N/A
Phone:
Email:
Signature of Lead EPA Inspector Date:
N/A
EPA Regional Representative (to Be Sent Requested Documents
Documentation)
Name: Marc A. Matthews
EPA Region: USEPA Region 7, ECAD, CB, RS
Address:11201 Renner Boulevard
City: Lenexa
State: Kansas
Phone: 913-551-7517
Email: matthews.marc@epa.gov
and Correction Zip Code:
66219
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