Document VKoxb6oEnk0J5zNgYRXJNBeyg

Matr'i TSTRA ETHEL LEAS PLAHT February 13, 1931 DR. W. S. DEUEL: A series of experiments was made in 3 Plant r?o determine tbe amount of lead exposure encountered in various places. Tbs procedure was the same as that used in previous determinations, the details of which can be obtained by referring to the reports -which have been submitted in the past. The data obtained are listed on the attached sheet. The results indicate that progress is being made toward reducing lead exposure in the satire plant. Ths still floor of the main building shows a decided improvement. The alloy and smelter show some improvement, especially around the grinders (while filling the hoppers), and at the slagging cloor of the furnace. The points of greatest exposure during those Investigations seemed to be on the fourth floor of ths main building and in the alloy building generally. The fourth floor exposure apparently is due to diffu sion from the enclosures during the period when the angle valve is open. Exposure in the alloy building is Quite general, due to the presence of lead dust almost everywhere. The operations of casting and grinding seem to be the most hazardous due to lead fume from the hot alloy in the first case, and to occasional bits of alloy dust getting into the air in the second case. However, in both instances the heavy lead particles&ettle to the lower levels eo that a man stattding'exect is subject to but little of the total lead that escapes. This continual diffusion from casting and grinding accounts largely for the lead dust which can and does accumulate in most places. The operation of blagging in the smelter has'previously been the greatest source of exposure in this building. The use of an improved hood over the slagging door seems to have reduced this hazard to a minimum. The exposure, in other parts of the plant la intermittent and is chiefly due to emergency conditions requiring the dismantling of equipment, etc. The degree of exposure can be kept to a minimum in these cases by strict adherence to the safety rules that have been formulated by the Area and the Plant.. c0.o1 r- Xh general, it may be stated that the lead exposure in S Plant has apparently been reduced since the last series of tests. Contributing factors to this reduction are the installation o of new mechanical safeguards,improved equipment, and effective o CO safety education of the operating and mechanical departments. Attempts to stills further reduce the hazard of lead exposure are being made and other series of teats will be conducted periodically, iiZ J. L. STSCHSR, SOFT. sic/ICR' Place Time of Hun B Bide. First Floor By centrifugal Pump i) ft Lewis Pump #1 (top) S Jars. 24 24 fo 4 a i! " #1 (top) 24 a * a r (top) 24 a J! ' #1 (bottom) 4 a ft i* 1 { ft \ 24 " 9 fZ } 24 Second Floor; Filters ti rt i! A Si Lei!-?gh Tank 36 ? 24 K 24 Si ft s 51 24 24 a 24 A ?! 24 Third Floor; Top ;16 ;.'l6 rl6 vlS vl5 #15 #15 #15 m#14 - #13 Floor by #15 a tt * a it it Fourth Floor; Inside enclosure 15 a fi g 55 1$ a a 8 By door encl*osure113155 n- 13 w 13 a* 13 Floor bet.13-13 apO/*S it vt 24 1 c.*r a 24 ii 24 ft 24 24 24 ft ft 24 ii 1.6 ft 24 M 24 ft 48 ft 46 8S 16 ft 24 t! 24 ft 24 ft 2a 24 a 48 24 a 8S a 24 a Vol.of Air Amount of Lead 480 1440 litaers l44o 1440 u l44o a 1440 it 1440 ii 1440 1440 a >.0001 grams .0001 .Q005 .0010 ..00p0 0010 .coc5 .ooos >.0001 l44o 1440 1440 4S0 x44o l44o 1440 1440 1440 1440 I a ft t? s a a if n ii .0001 >.0001 .0005 < .0500 >.0001 . 0002 >.0001 .0050 >.0001 >.0001 456600 1440 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 l44o 480 l440 .960 1440 X44c 2880 2880 ti J* ft ft ft aft e if u si n Si a '480 ^60 1440 1443 1440 120 1440 2880 1440 480 480 1440 ft tt a a ti a a ft ft ft . 0010 . 0010 . C005 .0050 .0050 . 0100 ..00001100 .0050 .0005 .0005 .0001 .0100 .0050 ..00005100 .0050 <.0500 <..00510000 <.0500 <.0500 . 0100 .0500 .0100 .0050 .0500 .0010 > . [t Flftb Floor; ir Suoi by 15 * 15 a " 1133 Floor bet. 15-13 " 15-13 * X3-1X * 13-11 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 Alloy Bldtg. "T rsi Floor: Grlnder Tbrusbm*) H 1! ti a a 2 24 24' 24 24 8 8- Seccmd Floori Pa8n &y grlnder 11 8 a ': , 2 2 2 8' 16 Fot roo, #2 #. o n' ii "&4- -"D 8 #6 24 24 24 24 24 24 B 24 f O n ' #6 24 24 O Flo#or by co8oler 24 24 0 pan 2lk4 H K bet.pct roo li -1&2 24 24 24 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 120 14 1440 144o 144o 4S0 km keo 120 4S0 49800 1440 144-0 1440 144o 1440 1440 1440 1440 l44o 1440 l44o 144o l44o 1440 1440 >.0001 >..0CC0Q015 >.0001 >.0001 *V>'U V /A. y a>01 W \ 't jf ** . JUUOI f .u u u y 0001 w , 0010 *w .ooox .0010 > . OCOI >.0001 >>..00000011 . 0010 .0050 . 0010 . 0001 .0005 .oaos .0010 ..00010500 .0010 >. 0001 ..00001005 .0100 - Place Tisae of Run Floor bet.pet roos3l-2 `4- hours toTpop Fplootor#1 #2 #6 24 pi. cSv 24 24 Saisiter ringing table (front) 24 1* H * 24 " * (back) 24 Slugging door 24 24 kludge pit door ;t M 1* S4 24 Bucket control roo 24 !i< ` 7! 24 Dross not 24 24 ? Vol. of Air l44o Afflouat of Lead < .QpCO 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 * <w* V W -0001 .0003 Wr.''V#'V>r-tSm .0010 l440 1440 l440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 .0010 ->..000X0010 <0^00 old hood -000.3 new . 0010 -0001 >.0001 >.0003 <.0300 .0050 -..2l.S.--__________________ _______ _____ top air duct fop furnace Top stringer Floor ~ % head 13.0 421023^..000 Top grinder hood 74.0 Office floor First floor oO.O 1?.0 .Second floor 7S.D Third-floor . 23-0 Air ducts t n ((21dst floor) ) -* * (3d * ) 46.0 32.0 13.0 Special conditions such as changing, filter Dags, pulling plug cock core, etc. Special plant safety regulations apply in thse cases. K g 000773 i