Document VGkQND35709YGjxovRMNG3yRq

FILE NAME: Chemical Abstracts (CHAB) DATE: 1938 DOC#: CHAB015 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Abstract Originally Published in 1938 by Vigiliani 2243 Chemical Abstracts 2244 Vol. 33 weakened by NaCIO, a tube is formed, the tube coated 1 Spice composition. Erich Pohl and Hans Schmalfuss. with cellulose viscose and substantially pure cellulose re Ger. 668,073, Nov. 25,1938 (C. 53*. 1.01). A substitute generated from the cellulose viscose. Cf. C. A . 32,5098*. for cinnamon is prepd. by absorbing a mixt, of cinnamic Apparatus for making sausage casing by extruding a aldehyde and eugenol in a powd. carrier, e. g., ground bark plastic fibrous composition through an annular nozzle. or nut shells. The mixt, should contain 10-25 parts of Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. (Oskar W. Becker, inventor). cinnamic aldehyde per part of eugenol, and the proportion Ger. 067,203, Nov. 7,1938 (Cl. 665. 10). of the mixt, to the carrier should be about 1-4%. The Dextrose products. International Patents Develop mixt, may be taken as an ale. soln., the ale. being evapd. ment Co. Brit. 493,005, Sept. 30, 1938. The H ,0 of 8 after the impregnation of the carrier. crystn. of dextrose hydrate is removed, c. g., by heating to Fodder. Wilibald Nher. Ger. 667,245, Nov. 7, 1938 160-200F., the material being then ground to give a soft (Cl. 53g. 4.01). See Fr. 828,089 (C. A. 33, 264`). nongritty powder which may be mixed with an edible fat Fodder. Richard Aurich. Ger. 668,222, Nov. 28, and other desired ingredients to produce a food compd. 1938 (Cl. 53g. 4.04). _ A description is given of a rotary Among examples, (1) a chocolate covering comprises hard disintegrating and mixing app. for producing a fodder vegetable butter or other fat, cocoa, dry skim milk, su compn. from green fodder, potatoes, turnips and cabbages, crose, the dextrose, salt and vanillin, and (2) a sandwich with or without dried fodder. filling comprises soft butter, dry skim milk, sucrose, the Fodder. Hans Fattinger. Ger. 668,311, Nov. 30, dextrose, salt and vanillin. 3 1938 (Cl. 53g. 4.04). This corresponds to Austrian 151, Roasting coffee. Johannes Korselt. Ger. 667,106, 672 (C. A . 32, 22441), but includes sp. examples. Nov. 5, 1938 (Cl. 53d. 1). Air in the roasting drum is dis Continuous apparatus for producing fodder by compres placed by COi before the drum is heated, and during the sing and drying potatoes and other vegetable products. roasting process a stream of CO: is passed through the Josef Ehm and Hans Herr. Ger. 067,148, Nov. 5, 1938 drum until the max. roasting temp, has been attained. (Cl. 53g. 4.03). 13--CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS (PLASTICS, RESINOIDS, INSULATORS, ADHESIVES, ETC.) HERMAN A. nRUSON American chemical industry in 1938. Sidney D. by zinc.) Francesco Molfino. Rass. med. applicata Kirkpatrick. Ind. Chemist_15, 9-13(1939). E. H. lavoro ind. 9, 374-9(1938).--Workers exposed to fumes British chemical industry in 1938. Anon. Ind. Chemist contg. zinc suffered from repeated attacks of fever; they 15,4-8(1939). E- H. 5 also showed gastric symptoms; 2 of the 20 patients examd. Progress in the fine chemical industry during 1938. showed glucosuria. _ _E. S. G. Barron R. R. Bennett. Ind. Chemist 15, 18-20(1939). E. H. The appearance and prevention of silicosis and asbesto- Chemical research and its significance for the develop sis. Enrico C. Vigliani. Rass. mod. applicata lavoro ind. ment of the chemical industry. S. Naucklioff. Iva 4, 9, 387-94(1938).--A review. ^ E. S. G. Barron / 124-37(1938).--An address. Ruth Berggren Metabolism of patients suffering from silicosis. A.* The development of chemical industries in the South. Bhme. Arch. Gewerbepath. Gewerbehyg. 8, 449-57 K. Emmet Reid. Mfrs.' Record 108, No. 1, 42, 58(1939). (1938) ; Chimie & industrie 40, 891.--Metabolism at rest Leopold Scheflan and fasting was detd. on 37 patients suffering from silicosis, Index of Specifications Used by the Navy Department 6 Knipping's app. being used. For most patients, the value for Naval Stores and Material. July 1, 1938. Washing was 10-15% above normal. Even in severe cases in which ton: U. S. Navy Dept. 76 pp. L. Wilson Greene working capacity is reduced 50-80% by silicosis the value Production of modern war gases. H. Gza de Hoff often remains between 100 and 110%. In most cases these mann. Technika (Budapest) 19,304-70(1938); cf. C. A. high results arc obtained after increased pulmonary 33, 1833*.--Summary of newest technology. ventilation. A. Papineau-Couture S. S. de Finly Protein plastic from soybean products--plasticization Detection of several war gases. G. Beck. Prolar 5, of hardened protein material. George H. Brother and 40-1(1939).--Qual. tests are described for bromobenzyl Leonard L. McKinney. Ind. Eng. Chem. 31, 84-7 cyanide (PhCHBrCN), chloroacetone, bromoacetone, (1939); cf. C. A . 33, 2661.--Polyfunctional ales, plasti bromomethyl Et ketone, lewisite (a mixt. of _/3-chloro- cize CHjO-hardcned soybean protein, while monohydric vinyldichloroarsine, Ui(|3-chlorovinyl)chloroarsine, and ales., ketones, esters and oils are generally ineffective. tri(/3-chlorovinyl)arsinc), ethyldichloroarsine and other Addn. of 20% (CH,OH)j plasticizes the hardened protein arsines. A. L. Kibler sufficiently for molding, and also renders it slowly thermo A manual for the care of gas masks in storage. Hans setting. The water absorption of the protein is doubled Kreis. Casmaske 10, 134-41(1938).--Detailed directions by this amt. of glycol. Oleanolic acid and A1 stearate re for care and storage of gas masks. A. L. Kibler duce the water absorption of the protein glycol plastic. The Draeger alkali cartridge for oxygen breathing appa- g A. F. Shepard ratus. Fritz Bangcrt. Dracger-IIefle No. 199, 3990-2 The formation of a typical synthetic resin. A. G. (1938) ; cf. C. A . 32, 675`.--A new alkali, termed L48, lias Hovey. Paint, Oil, Chem. Rev. 100, No. 4, 5-11(1938).-- been substituted for the caustic alkali used in the older app., Data regarding resin formation from theoretical propor and this is claimed to have several advantages, the most tions of glycerol and phthalic anhydride up to the gelation important of which is related to the fact that the new ma point are the same as Kienlc and Hovey's ( C. A . 23, terial is less hygroscopic than the old. A. L. Kibler 1387-8). The same resin after gelation is allowed to cure Evaluation of dust filters. Herbert Friess. Casmaske at 125; loss in wt. increases from 0.23% in 18 hrs. to 10, 113-19(1938).--Methods of testing dust filters are 5.55% in 2110 hrs. App. for measurement of swelling described and exptl. data are given for several types of 9 pressures is suggested as means of studying gel formation, filter material. A. L. Kibler structure and inertness. The same gel, exposed to solvent Blood disorders due to industrial chemicals. E. W. action, imbibed solvents readily (especially acetone) with Baader. Arch. Geuierbepath. Gewerbehyg. 7, 597-006 marked increase of vol. and developed appreciable swelling (1 0 3 7 ).--'flic reactions of the principal industrial chemi pressures. E. J. C. cals with the various constituents of the blood are re Tubes constructed of artificial resin. E. Pallas. Warme viewed. U- - E- A. 61, 235-8(1938).--The chem., phys. and dec. properties Fever produced by breathing metallic vapors (in workers of Mipolam (polyvinyl chloride-type resin) arc tabulated in marine industry). (Occupational chronic intoxication and its applications discussed. Methods adopted for join-