Document V3xYJ1eYdNLjM6MrL0p0erK7j
DOW CHEMICAL U.S.A.
June 13, 1984
LOUISIANA DIVISION P. O. BOX ISO
PLAQUEMINE, LOUISIANA 70768-0160 804 3SS-SOOO
Ray Kuhlmeier CPE Building 1901
HDPE POWDER CONCENTRATIONS IN H3
Three air samples were collected at the bottom manway of H3 powder hopper to determine if powder concentrations were in the explosion range during manual unloading operations.
The samples were obtained using a Gilian Model 113AH1 Flow Sampler at a flow rate of 2.2 litres per minute. The particulate was collected on a millipore matched weight filter cassette for gravimetric analysis. The sampling duration was approximately 5 minutes for each sample.
The results of the analyses were well below the minimum explosion
limit for polyethylene powder in air (.02 ounces per cubic foot).
However, keep in mind that these concentrations were averages over a
five minute time period and though this data indicates that we did
not have an explosive concentration at the manway continuously, it
is possible that an explosive concentration occurred for shorter
durations either at the manway or elsewhere in the hopper.
Apparently the chances of this happening are greatest when the
powder falls from the hopper walls, causing visible puffs of
powder. Due to the short durations of. these puffs, they would be
difficult to sample accurately with the equipment we have; however,
there is some validation work being done at Midland IH with direct
reading dust monitors that might be able to measure these brief
puffs of powder. If you think we need more data on this job, I will
investigate it further.
Sample
Concentration
Sample
Duration
Detected
Before Transfer Transferring
Transferring
5.1 minutes 6.2 minutes 5.0 minutes
000018 oz/cu ft 000059 oz/cu ft 000063 oz/cu ft
Regards
Mark Ryland Plastics Department Industrial Hygiene
MDR/csz
AN OPERATING UNIT OP THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
DO 105724 CONFIDENTIAL