Document V3wK7oMVyN3oZM0e40QymeOLp
Fluoroch Samples
Centre AnalyticalLaboratop!Fs,Inc.
3048 Research Ddve
StateCollege,PA 16801
0
Phone: (814)231-8032 Fax:(814)231-1253 or(814)231-1580
AnaWcal Report
FluorochemicalCharacterizatioonf DrinkingWater Samples
Mobile,Alabama (W2151) Centre AnalyticalLaboratoryReport No. 023-007C
TestingLaboratory CentreAnalyticLaalboratoryI,nc.
3048 Research Drive StateCollege,PA 16801
3M Environmental Laboratory Contact Kent R. Lindstmm Bldg.2-3E-09 P.O. Box 33331
St.Paul,MN 55133-3331 Phone: (651)778-5352
Requester KrisJ.Hansen, Ph.D. 3M EnvironmentalTechnology & SafetyServices
Bldg.2-3E-09 P.O. Box 33331 St.Paul,MN 55133-3331
PAGE 1OF5
Introduction
Resultasrereportfeodrtheanalysoifsa serieosfdrinkiwnagtersamplesreceivebdyCentre Ana"cal LaboratorieIsn,c.(Centre)from the3M EnvironmentaLlaboratoryT.he samples were collectefdrom Mobile,Alabama. The Centrestudynumber assignedtotheprojectis023-007.
Specififcluorochemicaclharacterizatiboyn liquicdhromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) was requestedforallsamples. A totalof16 samples were receivedforanalysis.
The samples were preparedand analyzedby LC/MS/MS forthefollowinlgisotffluorochemicals:
Table 1:TargetAnalysis
ComDound Name. PerfluorooctanSeuffonate PerfluorooctanSeulfonviamide Perfluorooctanoate
Acronvm PFOS PFOSA POAA
Data generatedinsupportof thisstudywas generatedaccordingto USEPA Good Laboratory Practice(sGLPs). The analyticamlethod used was validatebdy Centre.The validatiopnrotocol and resultasreon filweithCentre.Data presentedhereisthehighestqualitdyata availablaetthis time.
2 Sample Receipt
The samples were submittedinindividuapllasticontainersand were not preserved. Sixteen individusaalmple containerwsere received.Samples were receivedon 02/15/00.The sample collecfidoanteswere notsupplied.Chain-of-custodiynformatioinspresentedinAttachmentA.
3 Holding Times
The analyticamlethod used was validatedagainsta maximum holdingtime of 14 days. The stabiliotfytheanalytesofinteresftorlongerperiodshas notbeen determined.
PAGE20F5
4 Methods-AnaVicaland Preparatoty
4.1 LC/MSIMS
4.1.1 SamplePreparatifoonrLC/MSIMSAnalysis
Sampleswereinititarlelaytewdith200uLof250 mg/Lsodiumthiosulfsaotleutitoonremove residualchlorineS.o;lidphase extractio(nSPE) was used to preparethe samples for LC/MS/MS analysis.A forty-milliplofrtteironofsample was transferretdoa Cle SPE cartridge. The cartridgweas firsetlutedwith5 mL of40% methanolinwatersolution.The eluatewas discardedand the SPE column was thenelutedwith100% methanol.A 5 mi portionof methanolwas collectefdoranalysisby LC/MS/MS. Thistreatmentresultedinan eight-fold concentratioonfthesamples priortoanalysis.
4.1.2 Sample Analysisby LCIMS/MS
InHPLC, an aliquotofextractisinjecteadnd.passed througha liquid-phascehromatographic column. Based on theaffiniotfythe analyteforthe stationarpyhase inthe column relativteo theliquimdobilephase,the analyteisretainedfora characterisatmiocunt of time. Following HPLC separationE,S/MS providesa rapidand accuratemeans foranalyzinga wide range of organiccompounds, includinfgluorochemicalsE.lectrospraiysgenerallyoperatedatrelatively mildtemperaturesm;oleculesare ionizedf,ragmented,and detected.Ionscharacteristoifc known fluorochemicalasreobservedand quantitateadgainststandards.
A HeWett-PackardHP1 100 HPLC system coupledtoa Micromass Ulbma MS/MS was used to analyze-thesample extractsA.nalysiswas performedusingselectedreactionmonitoring (SRM). Samples were extracteodn 2/23/00and analyzedby MS/MS between 2/23/00and 2/24/00.The HPLC and MS/MS methods used foranalysiasnd instrumentparameterscan be found inattachmentD.
5 Analysis
5.1 Calibration A 7-pointcalibraticounrve was analyzedat thebeginningand end ofthe analyticaslequence forthecompounds of interestThe calibratipoonintswere preparedat 0, 25, 50, 100,250, 500,and 1000 ngA- (ppt)The response ofthe quantftaboinonversustheconcentratiownas plottefdoreach point Using linearegressiownith1/xweightingt,he slope,y-interceapntd correlaticooneffidie(nrt)and coefficieonftdeterminatio(ne)were determined.A calibration curveisacceptableffr> 0.985 (r,>20.970).
Calibratiosntandardsarepreparedusingthesame SPE procedureused forsamples.
Calibratiocnheck standardswere analyzedperiodical(leyverythreetofivesample injecuons) throughoutthe analysissequence. Compliance Is obtainedff the standardanalyto concentrationasrewithin+/-20% ofthe actualvalue.
For theresultsreportedhere,calibraticorniterwieare met.
PAGE3 OF5
5.2
Blanks
ExtracUbolnankwsereprepareadndanalyzemd(itehvereyxtractbiaotnchofsamplesT.he extractiobnlanksshouldnot have any targetanalytespresentatorabove the concentratioonf
thelow-leveclalibraflsotnandard.Forthesesamples,theextractiobnlankswere compliant.
Instrumentblanksinthe form ofcleanmethanolsolventwere alsoanalyzedaftereveryhighlevelcalibratisotnandard,and afterknown high-leveslamples. Again,the blanksshouldnot have any target,analytpersesentat or above the low-leveclalibratisotnandard. For the samples presentedheretheinstrumentblanksarecompliant
5.3 Surrogates
Surrogatespikesare nota component oftheLC/MStMS analyticmaelthod.
5.4 Matrix Spikes
Matrixspikes were prepared for every sample at a concentratioonf 100 ng/L using all compounds ofintereslMatrixspiker.ecoveriesaregiveninAttachmentC.
Fieldspikeswere alsopreparedon severalsamples ata concentratioonf 100 ng/L usingall compounds ofinterestFieldspikerecoveriesarealsogiveninAttachmentC.
5.5 Duplicates
Allsamples were analyzedinduplicate.Resultsare given along withthe sample resultsin
AttachmentB.
5.6 Laboratory Control Samples
Milliwqaterwas spikedwithallcompound ofinteresatt25 and 250 ng/L, Initiaanlalysisofthe 25 ng/LLCS showed low recoveryforPFOS. The standardwas reinjecteadnd was foundto have acceptablerecovery(70-130%).Allotherrecoveriesforallcompounds were between 70130% ineach LCS.
5.7 Sample Related Comments
Fieldblanksamples consistedof empty containers.FortymillilitoefrstypeIwater filtered througha hypercarbcartridgweas added tothe empty conta7inearnd analyzedinthe same manner as theothersamples.
6 Data Summary
Please see AttachmentB fora detaileldistinogftheanalyticraelsults.
7 DatalSample Retention
Sampies are disposedofone month afterthe reportisissuedunlessotherwisespecified.AJI electronidcata is archivedon retrievablmedia and hard copy reportsare storedin data foldersmaintainedby Centre.
PAGE4 OF5
8 Attachments
8.1 Attachmentk Chah-of-CustDdy 8.2 AttachmentB: Resufts. 8.3 AttachmentC: MatrixSpike Recove@es (Fieladnd LaboratorySpikes) 8.4 AttachmentD: LC/MS/MS Raw AnalyticaDlata
9 Signatures
,",Ohn
IndustriSaelrvicesGroup
m KevinJ Uoyd, Vice President
Date
e-" -C)o Date
OtherLab Members ContribubngtoData
Enaksha Wi "kremesinhe Karen Smithc
PAGE 5 OF5
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Cc=ntre Analytical
Laboratorir=s, Inc.
3048ResearchDriveS,tateCollegePA 16801 814-231-8032 FAX 814-231-1253
AnalytiRceaslultWs2151MobilAel,abama
3M Sample Identification
MC-415H MC-417H MC-420H MC-421 H MC423H MC-426H MC428H MC-431H NA MC432H NA MC-433H
Sample Description
Intake-P/N Intake-P/dNuplicate Intake-FielBdlankEmpty Outflow-P/N Oufflow-P/Nduplicate Site1 PIN SiteI P/N duplicate Site2 P/N Site2 P/N duplicate Site3 P/N Site3 P/N duplicate FieldBlank-PINEmpty
PFOS (ng/L)
< 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 <25 < 25 < 25
PFOSA (ng/L)
< 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 1<25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25
POAA (ng/L)
< 25 <25 < 25 < 26 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 <25 < 25
Please refertothereversesideforour standard terinsand conditions.