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FILE NAME: Architects - Asbestos (ARC) DATE: 1970 Dec DOC#: ARC004 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Trade Journal Article with Ads iRCHITECTURAL FORUM NEY PUBLICATIONS, INC. lake, faiA NG EDITOR -OtZ, AIA EeDrrITyORBSerkeley orrirteisVDililxecocno, aia itCeTOWRinter osser (assistant) UteTrOsRon IT TO THE EDITOR Ison \iLDAaSjSaOnCiIATES lime M. Evans 3FoCyOdN, TfRrIaBiUaT, OHRoSn. faia lCeramnatyyeff dA.CDoundslteayb,leaia Fagin, aip aTr.dHHisastch iKrbaaprlaanWard Jackson mnnKi elly, aia Lyynnchdon, aia oMhcoQlyu-aNdaeg,yf a ia lWon. tMgoomoreer,yf, aaiiaa cShcauflelry Jr. 1 P. Spring, aia ; Haskell, faia O>eNCDEhNoTaSy (Paris) [ones (London) ER ze W. Mester Y PUBLICATIONS, INC. 5P.uWblhicitantieoyn,sP, rIenscid. eanlsto. are sahnedrsInodf uthsetrimalagDaezsiingens, :Ltihberabroyokosf Dinesthigen-. -D ECEM BER -1970 5 FOCUS 8 PREVIEW 14 LETTERS 19 FORUM A m onthly review of events and ideas. 22 SCULPTURE UNDER GLASS P h ilip Jo h n so n 's person al scu lp tu re collection is show n in a g a lle ry with a roof o f m irro re d g la ss and lig h tin g tubes. 26 REHABILITATION CENTERS New buildings at New Y ork State's giant m ental hosp itals are designed to ease th e tra n sitio n b ack to independent living. 28 Central Islip, N.Y.; A rm an d B arto s & A ssociates, A rchitects. 32 Bingham ton, N.Y.; J a m e s B a ke r & Peter Blake, A rchitects. 36 Kings Park, N.Y.; E d g a r Tafel, Architect. 37 Rochester, N.Y.; N orthrup, Kaelber & Kopf, A rchitects. 38 Buffalo. N.Y.; M ilste in , W ittek & D avis, Architects. 39 W illard, N.Y.; W erner S eligm ann & Associates, A rchitects. 40 B ronx, N.Y.; G ru z e n & P a rtn e rs , A rc h ite c ts. 41 P o u g hk e e p sie , N .Y.; C a d m a n & D roste . A rc h ite c ts . 42 NEW ENVIRONMENT OF THE SOUTH The historical underdevelopm ent of the South can now be turned to advantage, if grow th is not given precedence over ecology. By G rady C lay. 46 POST OFFICE AS A PACESETTER The C olum b us, Ind. p o st office, by Kevin Roche Jo h n D inkeioo & A sso cia te s, sets a pattern fo r a dow ntow n renew al area. 50 TECHNOLOGY S p ra y e d a b e s to s fa c e s firm c o n tro ls --o r e lim in a tio n --a s a la rm spreads th a t in h alin g asbestos m ay cause cancer; a new lig h tin g developm ent illu m in ate s w ithout glare. 54 HALL OF JUSTICE Frank Lloyd W rig h t's com pleted H a ll of Justice, in the M arin County C ivic Center, fu lfills h is prom ise of a dem ocratic landm ark. By Roger M ontgom ery. 60 THE GRANDEUR THAT WAS PENN STATION Draw ings by N ich o la s S ch n e id e r record the destru ction of New York lan d m a rk and rem ind us of environm ental richness lost. 66 PRODUCT REVIEW 72 AEDrIeTfOerReInAcLe IgNuDidEeXto A rch itectural Forum , 1970. 75 READER'S SERVICE FILE FCroovmer aDepshigonto:gBraypChhbayrloAtlteexWanidneterrGeorges of Philip Johnson's Sculpture Gallery (p. 22) PTuHbElishAeRdC1H0ItTimEeCsTaUyReAarL, cFoOmRbUinMingVol. 133toNoM..5MD. Secteermn,bCeriricsusluaet.ion Manager. JbavnW./Fheitbn.eaynPduJbulilyca/Atioungs.,iIsnsuce.,s, SCu.bSs.cAri.ptainodn praotseseisssi$o1n2s wanitdhiCnatnhaeda. 1S3e0ntEwaistth5o9utthcShat.r,gNeetwo aYrochrkit,eNct.sY. 10022. Eanlsdewfahceurlety, $m2e0m. CbeorlsleogfeUR.aSt.eafnodr students rQeugaislitfeireeddpienrstohnesUa.rSe.Ain.vainteddCtoanwardiate. ---A- Caracnhaitdeicatnuraec,c$r6ed. iSteindgslcehCooolpsieosf, $1.50. tlehteteCrhirecaudl.atPiolenasMe agnivaegeyroounr pcorimncpiapnayl *r a AMuedmitboerf CofirBcuuslaintieosns,PIunbc.lications sytoauter toiftlea,rcahnidtetchteurkailnrdegoifstwraotrikony,ou do. TM r CatoCntlreovleleladncdi.rOcuhliaotion postage paid Cchoarnregsepoofndadendcreesrse,geatrcd.,inshgosuelrdvihcee,sent A1ll9r7ig0htbsyreWsehrvitende.y Publications, Inc. TECHNOLOGY Spray fireproofing faces controls or ban as research links asbestos to cancer TMhaey insnNowewsYtooprkpeCdityf.aRlliensgidelnatsst hwaadlkinlognngeabreceonnstarcuccutisotonmseitdes itno alonoyketidmleikoef syneoawr falnakdessefeainllgdwohwant woneraendawbaerseideththaetmt.heFewsnoowf thwemas sapcrtuayally inassbuelasttoiosn falloopuetratfiroonms awboouvled. Ahanvde hcaadretdh.eyAskbneoswtons, afenwd coonnymstrouucst.ion have long been syn haTltehdenbyalloradsberesotofstshperacyitiyn'gs wEans svtirraotniomne.nAtanldPtrhoetewctoiordn wAednmt oinuit mtoedanicaalmraezseedarpcuhberlsic aanbdouatnwhinat chraedaskinngolwynawfoarreyaesabres.stos industry canHukimll.an exposure to asbestos 20Doera3th0 yceoamrsesafstloewr slyig. nOiffitceanntitinis hthaalat,tioofnteonf tihnevitsiinbylya,sbpeosltloustefibtehres ianirgopflaasnbtse,stcoosnmstirnuecst,imonansiutefascatunrd dcoeumrsoeli,tigoones ipnrtoojetchtes. amSobmieen,t aoirf omfucthheofsuthrriosuinsddiannggearroeuass. isHnoowt yetBduet ttehremcinaeudse.s of death among pasebrseostnoss oenxptohseejdobtoarqeukannotiwtines. Ooff aNsebwestYosorwkoCrkiteyrsarweha,o odniee oinf ftihvee doifesthoemf ludnieg wcainthceor.thAerlmfoorsmt hsaolff wcahnocesr.mIotkiesseastnimd awteodrktshawt iathmaasn briensgtosluinngcrecaasnescehris92risktimofesinocvuerr thaTthoefcahamncaens twhhaot admoeasnnweiiltlhdeire. ohifs csaunrcveivr,inhgowAesbveesrt,osdies,petnhdesfiorsnt dasisbeeasstoesdiafigbneorsedbuaisldtuhpe reisnultthoef lfuibnrgoss.isA(ssbceasrtroisnigs) reosfulltusngin tissuscuhe sthtraatngltehde byvichtiisminaisbilietfyfectotivgeleyt sleuafvfiecsienat poexrysgoenn.pArosnbeesttoosisinafelsco tious pulmonary disease. A magic mineral GrAeeskbeswtoos,rdwhmicehancinomg esinferxotminga fuaimshialybloef, hisydurasetedd stoilicdaetsecmribineera earlsty.thTaht ehyavceanonbee csoempamraotnedpirnotpo sofTt,hseilkfyibefirbserasr.e incredibly--and lmioicnroasscboepsitcoasllfyi--besrms ailsl.eOqunievamlenilt to only 630 hairs, or 3,800 glass sfiobmriels,inssuuclhatiaosnamreatceorinatlasi.ned in incTluhdeekntwowo ntyvpaerisetainesd osfixasbveasrtioas stipoencsif,icplmusinleosc,aml cohsta,roafctwerhiisctihcsaroef AinbCouant a9d5apaenrdcetnhteoSfotvhieetaUsbneisotons. ubesestdosi,n mthieneUd.S.friosmchrsyesropteilnetinase rocTkh. e most remarkable thing daebsoturutctaisbbielisttyo.sTihseittsinyvifritbuearls airne ifmirep.ervTiohuesy tohwaveeathetrh,eheatetnasnilde sflterexnibgitlhityoafnpditahneoy awdisroe,rbuannudsufaill mterinwerealll.fTibheerythaarte caalnsobethewoovnelny intTohteexsttirleens.gth of asbestos is also itthsedafinbgeersr.aIrnesiadseinthdeehsturumcatinblleunags in Tnhaetureea.rliest evidence of asbes ctoasl wdiagssfoouf nad ciinvitlhizeataiorcnhaienolFoigni laanncdien4t5s ucesendtuarsibeesstaogso.toHheorled, ptohte Atenryd,toagcceothredrinbgetfoorleegitenwda,sCbhaakrelde. cmloatghnebyclteharnoewdinhgisitasinbetostothsetafbirlee. Tevheer, Gnroeteekds tahnadt Rwoomrkainnsg, hwoiwth asbMesotdoesrcnouklndowcaluedsegeluonfgthilelnemssa. tthereiaflirsdtactoesmmbaecrkciatlom1in87e9o, pwehneend tihne Qfiursetbyeeca,r.pBroyd1u9c1i0ngpro30d0ucttoionns hbaeedninicnrceraesaesdintgenevteimr essinacne,dtiot hthaes present 5 million-ton output. The U.S. is first sinTghleeuUsenritoefdasSbteastetossi,sctohnesluamrgiensgt asulmppolsyt. oTnheeqUu.aSr.teisr aolfsothtehewmoorlsdt corfea1ti,0v0e0usuesre,st,a"kiansg athsbees"tmosinehraadl b3,e0e0n0 icnadlulesdtr,iaalnadpplfiicnadtiiongns.over asbOevsteors 7g5oepsertocetnhte owf oarvladi-lwabidlee acsobnessttrousc-tcieomnenint dinudsutrsyt,rywfoitlhlowthede bfaycttuhreersa,sbtheestobsiggfleosot rmtailrekemts.aAnuc ocof rCdionmgmteorcteh,easUb.eSs.toDs eispaurstemdeinnt srohoinfsg,leisntearnidor calnapdboexartedr,iosridwinagll, ashnedetaicnogu, stpiciaple,ceicloinngdupiatsn,elsd.uActss bcaeustloksinigs, aplsootteinr'spcalianyt,s,msiellablaonatrsd, afinllder. pAlasstaicfrircetiionnformceamtereinatl, iatnids in brakelinings and clutch fac hinogsse;, irtugasls,osiasfectoyntcaliontehdingin afnit pireornhianpgs lbeoaasrt,dascboevsetross. iLs ausste,dafnc sspterealy. fireproofing of structur: CoArpc.c,ordthineg natotioJno'shnsla-rMgeasntvilal: absebsetosstopsro(1dupceerrc, eonntlyofatfhreaicrtioownno' goonelys insutoppslpireasy afisrbeepsrtooosfintog. s(pJr-ah' mmaannuuffaaccttuurreersa, spbrauyt prdoodeusct.)no lonTghebeecnomipnavnoylv, edhoiwnevreers,earhcal ianstboestthoes epxrpoobsluemres. Ianso1c9ia2t8e,dabwoiut!t itdheentsiafimede atismbeestoBsriatisshanscoicecnutipsat! wtioonrkaelrsh, eJa-lMth shtaazraterdd afonrimteaxl tirlee sdeuasrtc.hThoen ctohnecleufsfeiocnts woafs atshbaetstions hluanlgasti.oAn pJ-rModusctueddyficboro-sspisonosfortehde banycetheCMo.,etrionpoalistsaonciaLtiifoen Inwsiuthr MSchcoGoli,llfoUllonwievdeirnsit1y929M, ceodnicceanl atrradtsinogf aosnbesthtoes odcucsut.pIantio19n3a5l thhaezy paiurbbloisrnheedassbtuesdtioess psrhoodwucinegd pthual-t mrecuonmarmy efnidbrinosgiscoinntrhoulmmaenassuarensd, raengdulmaroreprheysseiacraclh. examinations maTnoydastyu,dmiesillliaotnesr,ofthdeoclloamrspaanndy is still heavily involved in medical rweosertahrcohf, rwesietharcahbonuotw$i1n.3prmogilrleiossn. Twhitihs thienclIundteesrnatcioo-nsaplonAsosrssohciipa, atinodn AofsbHeestaotsaWndorFkreorsst, Ionfsualaptorros dgurasmtry caHllyedgietnhee RInessuealartcihon l'I'n1' garuagmu.raSteindceinth1e96p8r,owgritahm$3w62as.:>itnt9 hinasbarceksiunlgtedfroimn itnsewsponinsdourss,tryi> safTethye sdtairnedcatrodrsoaf ntdhiseqaunidpmotehn<tt aIrsvbiensgtoJs. rSeesleiakrocfhf, aprpoigornaemesi iins 1D*" fEienlvdi.roAnsmheenatdalofMtehdeicDiniveisoiolnt <u> oCfityMUedniicvienres,itya'nsdMdt.irSeicntaoir5o<n|,`* Environmental Sciences I.altora ilnogry,wDitrh. StehliekoIfnf shualdatiboenen " (,r ^ sminackee 1th96e2,rewcohredns othneythaegirtecI1tKl beDrsrh.ipSealivkaoiflfabbelecafmore sintnvdovk.e awshbeenstohse wreassehaercahd oifna Ntheew |l rs<^ cinlieni1c7amndenharedfeorcrceadsioton htiome*w**"' cahleosctadl iassebaessetso.sAflalcthoardy,wwohrikcehdhians sbiondcieedclaotsetdh,eatnimde.alBl uwt ebrye 1a9b6le1-, sriexstwhearveedeeiatdh,eranddiewd iothr btiemeen, dthise abWledhebnyhAesabpepstroosaicshoerdctahnecuern.ion wfoirllsitnugdyt,othceoolepaedreartse.wTerheeayll htaodo lbeemens ktnryoiwngn ftoormyeaakres.tWhehiratpSroelbi- kdoifffficduilsticeosvienrevdersypecllleeadr oteurmt sth. eir CuJvoiienreHd abmy mtwoondo,thoefr tdhoectAorms,erEi. cCahnurgC,anccheiref Spoactihetoyl,ogainstd oJfactohbe BSealriknoefrft sMtuedmieodritahle Hcaossephitiaslt,orDiers. owferteheon63th2euunnioionn mroelmesbeinrs 1w94h2o. Thahveeybeceanlc2u0l3atdeedathtshbeyre196sh2,obuuldt d2i5s5c,ovanereedxciensssteoafd 2th0epreerhacdenbte. eAn sdtuucdtyedofin371096u7nhiaodn smimemilabrerressucoltns. Tanheersetiwmearteed9447deaatmhso,nignsateacdomof ppaorpaubllaetiosnam. pling of the general 1 theThoenlnyumalbaerrmoinfgdefaitnhdsinwga,s bnuott earlsaol pthoepucalautsieosn. Nwoonueldinhatvhee dgieend H--! obfesAtossbeswtoosrikse,rbsutdimd.anTyhoefrethewaass- Um oalfsocaannceexrtreammeolnyghitghhe inwcoidrkeenrcse, j| l|f| edsiepdecoiaflllyuonfglucnangccearnwcehro. (wNaos onnoet Jjg| caolsnosoalastimono.keDr,r. bSueltiktohfaftesitsimliattteles that 75 per cent of the adult male population smokes.) New York acts sucRhesaesaDrcrh. Sreelpikoortfsf sfreoemmisncgileynthisatds gliottvleernimmepnatctunontil threecepnutlbyl.icBourt theCnontfheerennecwess, brsopkeee.ches, indus Mtriaanl vipllreoghraadmssposnuscohredasanJdohnthsetuinoinonosf ofifnfiaclilayls.caNuegwhtYtohrek aCtitteyn's AnedwminEinstvrairtoionnm, edneteapllyPcorontceecrtnioend aNbeowut Ythoerk deCcliitnyingairq, uablietcyamoef aaslabremsteods faitbethrse fvriosimblecietymcisosniosntrsuocf etifofencts.iteSso,otnhethseoy-cawlleerde scnhoewcfklainkge itnhge cuitpy faonryasbreesptoorstslevbeyls,cfiotilzloewns whAofthearda sseeerniesasobfesmtoeseftianlglosuta.nd ghoeoardindgesa,l wofhipcuhblaiclsoattaetntrtaioctned(ifa, scoitmy ettoimokesa, smtainsidnfaograminasttioansb),estthoes kinoftfhaenadir.reWproerskeinntgatiwvietsh fDror.mSeinli dviussotrrsy,, tthhee uEnPiAonsDaenpdartomtheenrt aodf Afoirr Rspersaoyuirncges iinssutehderecgituyl,atibnaosends lbayrgetlhye oSnprpayroecdedMurienserparlopFoisbeedr MTanoufthacotsuerwerhsoApsrsootceisatteiodnt.he city hfiacdialsovreerpsltieepdpetdhatitsaibropuonldlsu,tioonf ianndthethcaitty wasabseisttsops,rowpehricchoncgeorens fthroemamthbeienctoanisrt,ruwcatsioan dasintge erionutos pinotlrloudtuancet.d TahCeocmitpyr'eshmenasyivoer Ahaisr cPiotylluctoiounnciCl otnhtartolwCouoldde btaon tahlel a(sAbtestporsesssprtaimyien,g Ppheirlmadaenlpenhtilay's. Btioonasrd--poefndHinegaltlhegaislsureevdierwegaunlad hasebaersintogss--spthraaytiwngoualnddprloimhiibt ictoanll cenWtrhaetitohnesr oofr naiortbaorcnoemapslbeetsetobsa.)n hisignhelycesdsiasrpyutfaobrlep. uBbulitc, ssianfceetynios otonleeraknncoewfsorthaesbelismtoistsfiboefrshiunmtahne olunngtsh,ethseidceityofhasasfedteyc.idUedntitlo tehrer baNn,ehwowYeovrekr,rtehgeuwlaotirodniss c(ownhtrioclh. mbyayotbheeracdiotipetsedfolilnowsiminilbarrieffo:rm mu1s.t Bbeefocrleeanspedrayoifngd,irtthaendflooobr jpelcatssticantadrptahuelnin.covered with a be2.enTclhoeseedntwiriethwtoarrkpafulolionrs mthuastt wasibllesptoresvefinbtertsheinvtiosibtlhee ecscitaypeaiorf. eInnctelorisoerd.open areas must also be be3.swWeeptt ausbpestaonsdmaptlearcieadls minusat creoavdeyredforcontrtaaninsperortimtmo edainatealyp, pro4.veFdlodoisrsposmaul satreab.e vacuumed cteleriaanl sehnocrlotlsyinagfttehredaryreinagmaunsdt amlsao cbleeavnaecdu,umetce.d,bwefiothre wdiinsdmoawntlsiinllgs the5.eAncrleoassurwesh.ere asbestos supplybag6.s aSriegnospmenuesdt bmeupstosbteedenoculotssiedde. etoncelonsteedr awrietahsowutarpnriontgecptieoonp.le not fur7n.isAhleldpewrsiothnsasppprraoyviendg mreussptirbae tloefrts oanndsicteo.veralls, which must be tos8-.linAendy sptlreuncutumreorinotethnedredasbfeosr | 51 F O R U M -- D E C E M B E R -- 1970 I abiercclieracnueladtioofnalilndaebbruisildainndgwmaustset insulation, then coated with a sealant. Implementation anSihnotertrliymavfteerrsiNonewofYitosrkasibsessuteods strparcatyorsresgtiulllaitniovniso,laittiofnouanndd scooonn aitsbeefsfteocstisvperlyaycinaglleidn tahehaciltty.to"Walel cstaenenl obtucioldnitnignsueasfirienprothoefinrgecetanltl cpoasnts.trIufctwioen cmanignhott hdaoveittosahfeallyt., Bthuist iistwchayn itbeis ddoounbelysawferloyngantdo pcoernmtinitueh,a"zasardysoucsitycoanddvitiisoonrs Dtro. rSeegliukloaftfi.onHseafaflescotinfegelsthethautseanoyf dasubsetrsyto-ws iidne asnoythfoartmvimoluastotrbsewiinll ntaogte. have a competitive advanissTuehde Ainptreilrim13.rBegyulMataioyns15,wtehree cmitoynhseasd, ffoivlelotwoecdounptrawcittohrs34insuamp vpiasrioennst ovfiotlhaetiornegouflataiollnsth, ewhpircoh wfinearel vtheresniolne.ss stringent than the thrIene ashdodwit-iocanu,sethoerdecritsy toisssueeadl athsbreeestossitessprwayhienrge eaqsubeipstmosenetmoisn saicocnosrdiningthetoaithr eweDreepsatirltlmveinsitbloef, Atioirns Rteaskoeunrc.esI,ncdluedspeidte wparsectahue 5te6r0,0umndilelriocnonWstorurlcdtioTnraidne loCweenr MofaNnhewattaYnorbky. tIhteaPnodrtaAnoutthheorritoyf dthoewnthrseperasyervoepdervaotilounnstarbiylyAsphruilt 2m3ataenridalsa.grTeehde tothisredekresfuubssetdituttoe gtoivsepwraryittaenndntohtiisceleodf tfoutaurheeparlainngs onTtohdeays,eaalisnbgesotorsd,ers.praying has sreitseusmaendd,oancc2o5rdciintyg ctoontshteruEctPioAn, cailtly arreeguilnaticoonms.pTliahnececowntirtahctothres hthaeveexhtarda ttoimleearanndtomaodnjeuyst rteo qDuieirseedl .CEoxnpsltaruincstioanspCook.e,swmhainchfoisr s"pInraythinegseasdbaeysstoosfoencotwloogyc,itythseitrees':s nRoescohuoriccees. 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