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Asbestos Suspected Lung Cancer Cause
By ALTON BLAKESLEE
Asbestos is used not only for York, and E. Cuyler Hammond, tion of asbestos-containing ma
AT Science Writer
insulation but as a flooring ma Sc.D,, director of statistical terials, or possibly from dust
terial, in automobile brake research for the American Can raised through, normal wear,
NEW YORK (AF) -- Medical shoes,- and in many other appli cer Society. Dr. Hammond is they- said.
specialists pointed a strong finger of suspicion today at
asbestos as a cause not only of lung cancer but also of another
extremely rare form of fatal human cancer.
cations. Ordinary wear and tear, they said, might release dust into the atmosphere.
The report was presented to the American Public Health Association by Drs. Irving J.
known for his studies of cigar ette smoking in relationship to lung cancer.
Asbestos is a mineral, mag nesium silicate, and about 3^ million tons of it are used
"We had previously found that lung cancer and possibly
gastrointestinal cancer were markedly increased in incidence among asbestos insulation
workers," they said.
This cancer, known as meso
thelioma, involves the lining of the abdominal and chest cavi ties.
Selikoff and Jacob.Churg of the Mount Sinai . Hospital, New
worldwide each year, they said. In 1935, Worldwide usage amounted to about 500 tons, the researchers said.
No\v they also find a marked ly high increase among such workers of mesothelioma, a cancer so rare it is not classed
Much of the specialists' evi
Tiny, hard particles of asbes separately as a cause of death
dence comas from autopsy stud
tos can lodge in the lungs during in the international classifica
ios of men working with asbes
mining, processing and applica tion of diseases.
tos as an insulation material.
They said it also is possible
that dust from products contain
ing asbestos might subject
people generally to some risk of
cancers. How much risk there
might be, they said, they could
not tell.
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