Document RjKa53QmpBEXdKDXLYMN12BEn
Fluoroche Samples.
Centre AnalyticalLaboratories,Inc.
3048 Research Ddve Phone: (814)231-8032
StateCollege,PA 16801 Fax:(814)231-1253 or(814)231-1580
Ana"cal Report
FluorochemicalCharacterizatioonf DrinkingWater Samples
Cleveland,Tennessee (W1973) Centre AnalyticalLaboratory Rep**orNto. 023-007A
TestingLaboratory CentreAnalyticaLlaboratoryI,nc.
3048 Research Drive StateCollege,PA 16801
3M Environmental Laboratory Contact Kent R. Lindstrom Bldg.2-3E-09 P.O. Box 33331
St.Paul,MN 55133-3331 Phone: (651)778-5352
Requester Kds J.Hansen,Ph.D. 3M EnvironmentalTechnology & SafetyServices
Bldg.2-3E-09 P.O. Box 33331 St.Paul,MN 55133-3331
PAGE 1 OF 5
Introduction
Resultasrereportfeodrtheanalysoifsa serieosfdrinkiwnagtersamplerseceivebdyCentre AnalyticaLlaboratorieIsn,c.(Centre)frorrthe 3M EnvironmentaLlaboratory.The sampleswere collectefdrom Cleveland,Tennessee. The Centrestudynumber assignedtotheprojectis023007.
Specififcluorachemicaclharacterizatiboynliquicdhromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) was requestedforallsamples. A totaolf17 samples were receivedforanalysis.
The samples were preparedand analyzedby LC/MS/MS forthefollownglisotffluorochemicals:
Table 1:TargetAnalysis
Comt)ound Name PerfluorooctanSeulfonate PerfluorooctanSeulfonviamide Perfluorooctanoate
Acronvm PFOS PFOSA POAA
Data generatedin supportof thisstudywas generatedaccordingto USEPA Good Laboratory Practice(sGLPs). The analyticamlethod used was validatebdy Centre.The validatiopnrotocol and resultasreon fiewithCentre.Data presentedhere isthehighestqualitdyataava7ilabaltethis
tme.
2 Sample Receipt
The samples were submittedin individuapllasticontainersand were not preserved. Seventeen individuaslample containerswere received.Samples were receivedon 02115/00. The sample collectiodnateswere notsupplied.Chain-of-custodiynformatioinspresentedin Attachmentk
Samples MC-127H and MC-134H were notanalyzedas per clienrtequest.(Telephonecallto KsisHansen an 2116100).
3 Holding Times
The analyticamlethod used was validatedagainsta mal)(imumholdingtime of 14 days. The stabiliotfytheanalytesofinteresftorlongerperiodshas notbeen determined.
PAGE20FS
4 Methods-AnaVicaland Preparatoty
4.1 LC/MSIMS
4.1.1 SamplePreparatifoonrLC/MSIMSAnalysis
Sampleswereinititarlelaytewdith200uL of250mgA-sodiumthiosuffsaotleutitoonremove residualchlorineS.o,lidphase extractio(nSPE) was used to preparethe samples for LC/MS/MS analysis.A forty-milliplofrtteironofsample was transferretdoa Cls SPE cartridge. The cartridgweas firsetlutedwith5 mL of40% methanolinwatersolution.The eluatewas discardedand the SPE column was then elutedwith100% methanol. A 5 ml portionof methanolwas collectefdoranalysisby LC/MS/MS. Thistreatmentresultedinan eight-fold concentratioonfthesamples priortoanalysis.
4.1.2 Sample Analysis4y LCIMSIMS
InHPLC, an aliquootfextractisinjecteadnd passed througha liquid-phascehromatographic column. Based on theaffiniotfythe analyteforthestationarpyhase inthe column relativteo theliquimdobile phase,the analyteisretainedfora characteristaimcount oftime. Following HPLC separationE,S/MS providesa rapidand accuratemeans foranalyzinga wide range of organiccompounds, incjudinfgluorochemicalsB.ectrosprayisgeneralloyperatedat relafively mildtemperaturesm;oleculesare ionizedf,ragmented,and detected.Ionscharacteristoifc known fluorochemicalasreobservedand quantitateadgainststandards.
A HevAeft-PackardHP1 100 HPLC system coupledtoa Micromass UltimaMS/MS was used to analyzethe sample extractsA.nalysiswas performedusingselectedreactionmonitoring (SRM). Samples were extractedon 2/17/00and analyzedby MS/MS between 2117/00and 2118100.The HPLC and MSIMS methods used foranalysiasnd instrumentparameterscan be found inattachmentD.
5 Analysis
5.1 Calibration
A 7-pointcalibraticounrvewas analyzedatthe beginningand end ofthe analyticaslequence forthe compounds of interestThe calibratipoonintswere preparedat 0, 25, 50, 100,250, 500, and 1000 ng/L (ppt)The response ofthequantftatoinonversustheconcentratiownas Plottedforeach point Using linearegressionwith1/xweightingt,he slope,y-:interceapntd correlaticoonefficie(nrt)and coefficieonftdeterminatio(n@jwere determined.A calibration curveisacceptableW r> 0.985 (@ > 0.970).
Calibratiosntandardsare preparedusingthesame SPE procedureused forsamples.
Calibratiocnheck standardswere analyzedperiodical(leyverythreetofivesample injections) throughoutthe analysissequence. Compliance is obtainedff the standardanalyte concentrationasrewithin+/-20% oftheactualvalue.
For ther-esultrseportedhere,calibraticorniteriwaere met
PAGE3 OFS
5.2
Blanks
ExtracUbolnankwsereprepareadndanalyzewditheveryextracuboantchofsamplesT.he extractiobnlanksshouldnothave any targetanalytespresentator above theconcentratioonf thelow-leveclalibratisotnandard.Forthesesamples,theextractiobnlankswere compliant
Instrumentblanksinthe form of cleanmethanolsolventwere alsoanalyzedaftereveryhighlevelcalibratisotnandard,and afterknown high-leveslamples. Again,the blanksshouldnot have any targetanalytespresentat or above the low-leveclalibratisotnandard. For the samples presentedhere theinstrumentblanksarecompliant.
5.3 Surrogates
Surrogatespikesarenota component oftheLC/MS/MS analyticmaelthod.
5.4 Matrix Spikes
Matrix spikes were prepared for every sample at a concentrationof 100 ng/L using all compounds ofinterestM.atrixspikerecoveriesaregiveninAttachmentC.
Fieldspikeswere alsopreparedon severalsamples ata concentratioonf 100 ng/L usingall compounds ofinterestFieldspikerecoverieasre alsogiveninAttachmentC.
5.5 Duplicates AJIsamples were analyzedinduplicate.Resultsare givenalongwiththe sample resultsin AttachmentB.
5.6 Laboratory Control Samples Milliwqaterwas spikedwithallcompound ofinteresatt25 and 250 ngA-. Initiaanlalysisofthe 25 ngILLCS showed low recoveryforPFOS. The standardwas re@injectaendd was foundto have acceptablerecovery(70-130%).AJIotherrecoveriefsorallcompounds were between 70130% ineach LCS.
5.7 Sample Related Comments Fieldblank samples consistedof empty containers.Fortymillilitoefrstype Iwater filtered througha hypercarbcartridgweas added to theempty containerand analyzedinthesame manner as theothersamples.
6 Data Summaty Pleasesee AttachmentB fora detaileldistinogftheanalyticraelsults.
7 DatalSample Retention
Samples are disposedofone month afterthe reportisissuedunlessotherwisespecified.AJI electronidcata isarchivedon retrievablmedia and hard copy reportsare storedin data foldersmaintainedby Centre.
PAGE4 OFS
8 Attachments
8.1 AttachmentA: Chain-of-CustDdy 82 AttachmentB: Results. 8.3 AttachmentC: MatrixSpikeRecoveries(Fieldand LaboratorySpikes) 8.4 AttachmentD: LC/MS/MS Raw AnalyticaDlata
9 Signatures
ohn-M. FlahertyM, a e -IndustriSaelrvicesGroup
Date
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KevinJ Uoyd,-Vice President
Date
OtherLab Members ContributngtoData
Enaksha Wickromesinhe Karen Smith
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Cc=ntrr=Analytical Laboratorir=s,I,nc.
3048ResearchDrive,StateCollegePA 16801 814-231-8032 FAX 814-231-1253
AnalyticRaelsultWs1973ClevelanTde,nnesse
3M Sample Identification
MC-1 15H MC-1 17H MC-120H MC-121H MC-123H MC-126H MC-128H MC-131H NA MC-132H NA MC-1 33H
Sample Description
Intake-P/N Intake-P/dNuplicate Intake-FieBlldank Oufflow@PIN Oufflow@P/Nduplicate Site1 P/N SiteI P/t4duplicate Site2 PIN Site2 P/N duplicate Site3 P/N Site3 P/N duplicate FieldBlankP/N Empty
PFOS (ng/L)
< 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25
PFOSA (ng/L)
< 25 <25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 < 25 <25 < 25
POAA (ng/L)
< 25 <25 <25 <25 <25 < 25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 < 25
Please referto thereverseside forour standard tenns and condftions.