Document Ra4RrXp22wq64OBVp5y1NOLRk
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July 2, 1929
?03tBoetq:x* Francis D. Patterson, Office Box 4061, '.Test Philadelphia Station, Pialladelphia, Pa.
Dear factor Patterson:
Was glad to receive your letter this morning and I am glad to make a few comments on the lead hazards in the plants at Philadelphia and Cresconttille
It is perfectly plain to everybody that one plent in Croscentvlllo is much better from the point of view of lead hazards than the one in Philadelehi a. chat is well known to the management and it is 1cjrgely due to the conditions attentant upon the 'VCratioss of the plant at Cfescentville and the fact that they are enabled to make only one type of battery, The 1 asards associated with the making of so-called iron clad storage batteries are well known to be great, and as long as they are made I can see no adequate way of o'bviating these hazards other'than by the use of rosspircators and by the inculcation into the men of causi on patiently and continually carried cut.
It is an easy thing to recognise hazards
and lit :lo another thing to do away with them. I per
sonally feel that there is great advantage in knowing
the. exact magnitude of the hazards associated with each
job, and iii striving by every mechanical means possible
for the reduction of these hazards to the point where it
is known to be within the limits of safety.' But 1 feel
that las long as there are hazards that exceed this level
it is advisable to have a somewhat closer check upon the
condition of the men who are working than obtains in
either of these plants. I believe it would be advantag-
ous to have a sufficient amount of medical supervision
so that blood smears could be studied of all workmen at
'errular intervals,, and a limit set fox1 the development
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exposure, fills is a hardship to the men and pro
d u c e s something in the way of increased labor turnover,
but; is often,likely to obviate the development of cases
of po isoning. X should want also in addition to the
super vision of the management in matters of safety, more
or le ss continual criticism and supervision of a medical
man /ho, by a practically daily inspection, would see to
such matters as the wetness of the floor in keeping dust
down, and the compulsory cleanliness and care od the part
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OPatterson
of .the workmen, and any otiier matters wMch. have to do v/ith prevention or lead absorption. I believe this could bo dona. In fact* .it is done in a. way that seems to me to be quite satisfactory in the Chloride^'Electrical Works in Manchester9 England, whi c h 9 I must say, is the best' operated and saftest storage battery manufacturing plant that I have ever seen.
1 recognize the difficulties of putting
into effect such a regime as this in a country where there
is is little,compulsory car as there is in the united
Pt-ates I recognise that very much in the w a y of overhead
expense devoted to these matters constitutes a source of
difficulty in competition with other and usually smaller
concerns which take no precautions, and yet I am inclined
to believe that the prevention of poisoning with its
associated lack of labor turnover would prove to be an .
economical measure which would coho very near to paying
f o r 1itself.
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who above comments are in 10 way a criticism of t> men who. It seems to me, are taide awake both to their opportunities and responsibilities and who have the advantage of long experience in these matters. I am inclindd to believe, however, that it could be made economically reasonable, and they would welcome the typo of medical supervision at the plant itself which. I t y & v o suggested. The entire elimination of the dust hazards? on the other hand, is a thing which would require "considorabl engineering skill and some period of time and study. It is largely a problem for the engineer and only very little a problem for the physician..
You will note that I have commented on
these natters in a very general rather than a specific
manner, which brings me to again say it Is easy to
criticise and much more difficult to give constructive
advice. I hope, however, that you will understand the
general trend of my notations, which are partly the
resu)lt of my observations there and partly the result
of some experience in ixfcher lead haza r d s Allow me to
thank you
for the courtesy extended to me oy your
seer etary, m d t o ,express my pleasure in hearing from
vou gain. With kindest regards.
Very sincerely yours,
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