Document RVKgJ9RDnrpgpKabBMd1Rnma
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MINUTES ; ! SUECOIMITTEE ON MODEL IABELINGX: N i;SEEEEiSBE; 29ii 9$h - STATLER HOTEL
." -'HEM'-YORK-
Mr, Eckart called the meeting to order at 10:00 AJV vdth the following in attendances
R, Jo ECKART, Chairman PAUL R0 CROLL DR, JOHN Ho 1'OULGER BRUCE EOrER (for T0 J McDowell) Co . C, ;EciEHE3 :
FRANK Em PITT CLARENCE W. SLOCUM LEWS Oc SMITH DALLAS SPA RLE (for Sanford Hill) PAUL WHITFORD (for Miles Zoller)
STAFF
mi'IIEL L0 BOARD LAURENCE KIEFER
CHARLES B, LIPSEN JOHN C, MQCRE
GUESTS
DR. A, J,, LANZA
ABSENT
JEROME Jo CROWLEY Wo Ho LUTZ ARTHUR MINICH .
JOHN Vo -VAUGHN HENRY WHITSON A. Ro WOLFF
At the request of the Chairman, Dr, Lanza reported that Mr, Trichter of the New York City Health Department had received President Battley1s request for post ponement of `the Board of Health1 s , hearing to a date in. October, Dr0 Lanza advised that the subject would come up at the Board meeting on October 8 and Mr,, Trichter would like our suggestions by October 2 for submittal to the Board.
Mr. Eckart reported on the meeting of Mr Trichter with rlr, Slocum and himself, He stated Fir# Trichter expressed the opinion that; the Board would require label ing of paint products containing, over 1% lead. It is Hr, Trichter1 s belief that , the labeling of products containing .less than 1% lead should be optional with the industry Mr Slocum reported that Mr#- Trichter exhibited samples of US. made toys (automobiles and sand pail shovels), coated with finishes which con tained by test as much as 2k% lead He also exhibited a whistle made in Japan that contained a high pe rcentage of lead paint on the mouth piece#
Fir. Eckart stated that the American Standards Association's Subcommittee has accepted the Z66 Standards# Mr. Mclrmes said Dr,, MaLlins reported to the Chicago group that the Cliicago Health Department wants the ASA designation on labels'.
Mro Eckart repoitoed that Mr. Trichter told him the Hew1 York Board of Health will require the sentence "Do Not Use on Surfaces Likely to Be Chewed By ChiMren11# Mr. Eckart suggested that the labeling then be divided into two groups = Flam mability and Lead. :
Dr. Foulger believes that labeling must include all hazards. Mr. Eckart suggested
"that provisions be made in the labels .for heavy metals other than lead. He. stated the industry should utilize ASA findings in the development and prepara tion of precautionary labels.
Hr. Slocum stated it was his understanding that the industry would not favor the use of wording on the labels such as, "Conforms to ASA Standards". However, in dividual manufacturers may adopt such wording if they like. He also stated that we should include heavy metals in our labels and that ASA findings should be followed in this connection.
Mr. Slocum moved and Mr. Croll seconded that the wording of the Group I labels read after (Pb) "and shall not contain compounds of antimony, arsenic, cadmium, mercurj^ygeiehix'mi, or:- barium, (when soltSasLe-' "by stirring for, ten minutes with. hydrochloric acid at room temperature) introduced as such in the formulation of such products". The motion was unanimously adopted.
Mr. Slocum's motion that the language of Group II be revised to include reference to heavy metals compounds was unanimously adopted.
Mr. Ecleart stated that Hew; 'fork City will require that lead be mentioned if the paint contains more than 1^ lead. He reported that Mr. Trichter is of the opinion that mentioning lead on the label is not enough; that the ha.zards must be indicated. Dr. Foulger suggested that the label spell out the hazards other than lead. The question was asked and answered In the affirmative if the Mew York City Department of Health would approve the use of the statement "Contains more thah 1%-lead (Pb)" 'when lead is the only harmful compo-und in thb product. Mr. Echart said that we would have to include the "Do not ap ply on; toys, fur niture or interior surfaces which may be chewed by chaldren" in order to satisfy the Mew York City Health authorities. Mr. Slocum agreed and suggested: that July 1955 be set as the date for compliance with New York City regulations when we get together , with the Mew York Board Of Health authorities.
The question was raised regarding the sentence "Keep away from feed and food products" in Group II labels, because California labeling laws require it. The Subcommittee suggested that Dr. Foulger check with the California authorities on the need for the phrase. Mr. Pitt moved that the labels, as revised, be adopted. Much discussion centered upon the wording of each group of the proposed labels. Finally, the motion was unanimously adopted. The labels, as approved, are attached#
Mr., John C. Moore reported The Toxic Materials Committee is making progress in preparing a list of harmful ingredients used in paint. Mr. Moore gave a brief, synopsis of how the Association checks on alleged lead poisoning cases.
He told of an alleged lead paint poison case in St. Louis and the Washington, D. C. newspaper report of a two year old boy drinking latex paint. The Associa- . tion found, that both cases ore examples, of misunderstanding- and hasty diagnos ing or reporting the cases.: It was emphasized that a Health-Education Program is needed to emphasize to local medical authorities the need of care in diagnosing all ;cases of, suspected paint poisoning.
Mr Sckart commended the Committee for the splendid work done, and emphasized that its 30b was not completed; The Subcommittee would continue to function and be available to consider any problems relating to labeling and health educ at!on o The meeting adjourned;,
Charles B. Lipsen Secretary
Subcommittee on Model Labeling
EPI 00088?
* b y t h e mTioiat :e a ik t ,
^VAFJISH. AlfflOACQUEl?' S& CInflOK FOR BalBTS COLTilKIKG:
mum COHPOOKifc, . SOLVENTS.-OF s p e c if ie d f b a s h p o ih t s / ,
o r ;,s ig Eif ic a .e t a e q u r t s v Of o t h e r miEiaiUjS'wa:cH my '
BE l^lhiFUL :
..
The following precautionary labels are suggested for use by members of the.paint, varnish and lacquer industry*'
The principles set forth in the suggested labels appFy to all types of containers, large and small.
N11704.01
Precautionary labeling for paints containing harmful metal compounds should be applied to groups as indicated.
SP.GUP I - Products containing not more than 1 percent of lead, as metal (Fb), and not containing compounds of antimony, arsenic, cadmium, mercury, selenium, or barium 'when soluble by stirring for 10 minutes with 5 percent hydrochloric acid at room temperature) introduced as such in the formulation of these products, and a solvent flashing below l50F
Plash Point above 80F,
CAUTIOKI COMBUSTIBLE Keep away from heat and open flame. Use with adequate: ventilation. Avoid prolonged'or re peated contact with skin. Avoid prolonged breath ing of vapor or spray mist. Keep container closed when not in use.
Flash Point above 20F. to 80F., inclusive
WAHHIHGt ELME1A.ELS Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Avoid prolonged breath ing of vapor or spray mist. Keep container closed when not in use*
Flash Point 20F. or below
mKGEEl. EXTFxEI'ELY FLMfOTE : v-p-
Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Use
with adequate ventilation, , Avoid prolonged, or
repeated, contact with skin. Avoid prolonged, breath
ing of vapor or spray mist. Keep container closed,
when not in use.
EHI 000889
(a) ,?Do not take, internally" may be omitted from Group I except in the case of clear liquids, such as thinners. Regardless of flash point, these clear liquids should bear appropriate Group I label plus warning "Do not take internally", because clear liquids may be attractive nuisances or mistaken for beverages.
(b)' Flash point determinations, in all cases, refer to Tag. Open Gup Method, as . specified in ASTM Method D 13lR-i>i+T.
(c) Products classified in Group I which contain "odorless" solvents must be labeled with the appropriate Group I labels, but the warning woras "Use with adequate ventilation" must be in type two points larger than the type used for the rest of the appropriate caution label and the label placed in a prominent position on the container.
(d) The percent of lead is determined as lead metal (Pb) bas^d on the total solids of the paint.
GROUP II - Products containing more than 1 percent of lead as metai (Pb) in a. compound (see Note (b) below), or containing a compound of antimony; arsenic, cad mium, mercury, selenium or barium (when soluble by stirring for 10 minutes with S percent hydrochloric acid at room temperature) introduced as suchi in the formula tion of these products, and containing solvents of the following flash points:
Flash Point above 80F.
CAUTION!ipGOMBUSTIBLE.-pp Keep Away From Keat and Onen Flame Co n t a in s ; l e a d 1 o r Mo t h e r c o mpo u n d s h a r mf u l if ; e a t e n
Do not apply on toys, furniture or interior surfaces
which might be.chewed by children. Use with adequate
ventilation. . Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist.
Avoid prolonged contact with skin. Wash thoroughly
after handling and before eating or smoking. Keep
container closed when not in use.
EPI 000890
Flash Point above 20F. to 80F.
Flash Point 20F. or below
WARNING! FLAMMABLE Keep Away from Heat, Sparks, and Open Flame
: V : 3ft OTHER COHPOUI'TDS HAEfIFUL ; IF iATEft
Do not apply on toys, furniture or interior surfaces which might be chewed by children. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. Avoid prolonged contact with skin. Wash thoroughly after handling and before eating or smoking. Keep container closed when not in use.
DANGER! EXTREMELY FLAJflABLE Keep Away from Heat, Sparks, and Open Flame 3F;go&TAJHS' .LEAD OR OTHER COMPOUNDS HARMFUL IF.EATEN Do not apply on toys, furniture or interior surfaces which might be chewed by children. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. Avoid prolonged contact with skin. Wash thoroughly after handling and before eating or smoking. Keep container closed when not in use.
(a) The percent of lead is determined as lead metal (Pb) based on the total, solids of the paint.
(b) When more than 1 percent of lead is the only harmful compound used in the product, the words, "Contains lead or other compounds harmful if eaten" in the applicable Group II label may be changed to "Contains more than 1 percent . lead (pb)".' Furthermore, when this wording is Used, the words "Harmful , if . eaten" must appear in the text of the label.
GROUP III ,- Products other / than those included in Group H containing significant,, amounts of materials or solvents which may be harmful. . .
EPI 000891
-hr When harmful substances, other than those included in Group II are used in paint, . due to formulation variables, it is impossible to establish a general warning label* The paint manufacturer is cautioned to alert himself to such hazards and use an appropriate precautionary label.
Extra vigilance should be the rule in labeling harmful Group III products* Label ing of Group III products containing hazardous chemicals to be guided by MCA. Manual L--1 Warning Labels applying t those particular chemicals.
GROUP IV - Paint and Varnish Removers (a) Mon-Flammable Removers, such as specified in Federal Specification fT-R-25>lc Remover; Paint and Varnish (organic Solvent Type), Type II. Such removers containing substantial amounts of Methylene Chloride must bear labels materially as follows:
CAUTIONl
!
Contains Methylene Chloride
Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid prolonged or
repeated contact with sldn. Avoid prolonged or
repeated breathing of vapor. Do not take internally.
(b) Flammable Removers, such as specified in Federal Specification TT-R-25lc Remover; Paint and Varnish (organic Solvent Type), Type I. Such removers containing substantial amounts of benzol must bear
labels materially as follows: DANGER'. EXTISiELI,FLAMEAPLE; 1 VAPOR EARIA?UL POISON Contains Benzol
::,hKeephaw^:,from heat, sparks,, and open flame. Keep' ; , container closed. Use only with adequate ventilation* Avoid prolonged or repeated breathing of vapor. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin.
October 1, 19jh
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