Document Qk3a1EXzB1dX8Oo4EYp0DxXD5
FILE NAME: Early Asbestos Damage Suits (EADS) DATE: 1946
DOC#: EADS019
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Documents from Case of Benjamin Szymanski
1.1
I! tii; EENJAMIN
SZYMANSKI,
SOMERSET COUNTY COURT OF COW/.OH PLEA *
Plaintiff,
:
,
-vs-
i- :
JCHNS-MANVILLE CORPORATION,
a corporation of New York
:
authorized to do business in
New Jersey,
a
ACTION AT LAW COMPLAINT*
Defendant*
Benjamin Szymar.skl, reaiding in Manville, (New Jersey,
' complaining of the defendant, Johns-Manvill Corporation, a
corporation of Hew York authorized to do business in Hew
Jersey, states that:
1.
At all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaitatiff
was employed by defendant corporation*
S. During such time plaintiff res employed by defendant
corporation in the manufacture of articles ir]. which asbestos
and other substances were used*
3 Plaintiff was employed by defendant corporation in
such work for about 16 years prior to May, IS44*
4* During the above time and due to the negligence of
the defendant corporation, its agents and servants, the plain i, ; tiff was exposed to asbestos dust, silicate tri-oxide dust,
and. various other dusts and particles of matter Y/hlch per
meated the defendant's plant and the places where plaintiff
worked and during all of said time, the plaintiff inhaled
:: said various dusts-and small particles of matter, as a
*-*
U4f~u
i* Imds hare been injured as well
i are due to the negligence of the defendant corporation, its
ii agents and servants* I i
As a result of said negligence of the
i defendant corporation, its agents and servants, the plain ti ! tiff has become sick, nervous and disabled and has suffered
and will suffer physical pain and mental anguish*'
5 The negligence of the defendant corporation, its
agents and servants, consisted of not providing plaintiff
with asafe place to work in; providing poorly ventileted il
places for plaintiff to work in; not taking proper precautic
i for the safety of plaintiff; not advising or warning plain r
tiff of the dangers of his work in the places assigned to
him by defendant; and under the circumstances under which
defendant required him to work; not using proper safety
measures or precautions for the safety of plaintiff and
for the preservation of the health of plaintiff; requiring plaintiff to work in poorly ventilated places for excessive
periods of time; not rotating plaintiff and not having
plaintiff do work under conditions which were not detri
mental to his health; not using the proper safety devices
and meajnsures for the protection of the plaintiff and pre
servation of his health; compelling plaintiff to work
under adverse conditions as described above for undue
i length of time; not taking proper safety and health measures; not taking the proper precautions for plaintlff*s
i
health; not maintaining proper equipment to remove the dust
and par tides of matter from the air; not furnishing the -
plaintiff with safety devices and not furnish plaintiff with
providing proper periodical medical examinations of plaintiff and taking the necessary precautions to preserve his health? not providing proper periodical medical exam inations for plaintiff and not advising plaintiff that his health was in danger by reason of the conditions under which he was working? and defendant^ its agents and servents, were also guilty of other and further negligence which re sulted in plaintiff*6 injuries as aforesaid#
6# Aa a result of the aforesaid negligence of the defendant corporation# its agents and servants# the plaintifi has been obliged and will be obliged to incur expenses for medical treatment and attention in an effort to cure himself of his said injuries#
7# As a result of the negligence of the defendant corporation# its agents and servants as aforesaid, che plaintiff haa lost salary and earnings and will in the future lose salary and earnings#
8* This action has been commenced within two years from the time of last exposure by plaintiff to the dusts and particles of matter stated aforesaid# and the plaintiff's cause of action has not accrued more than two years prior to the commencement of this suit#
9# The nature of the dusts with which plaintiff worked stated aforesaid# are such that plaintiff lias no remedy for his resulting Injuries under the Workmen's Compensation Act# being Revised Statutes of New Jersey 34:15-1 etc#
I
WHEREFORE plaintiff# Eenjamin zymanski# demands judg ment against the defendant, John3-l*anville Corporation# a
BENJAMIN SZYi.'ANSKI,
Plaintiff,
--v s --
I J0HNS-L1AKVILLS CORPORATION, I a corporation of New York
authorized to do business in New Jersey,
Defendant,
UNITED STATED DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF UE'i/ JERSEY
Action at Law A N S V/ E R
Defendant, JOHNS-I.IAKVILLE CORPORATION, a corpora
tion of the Stare of New York, having its principal office
in New Jersey at Danville, Somerset County, says thct:
1. Defendant admits that the plaintiff was employe:
by the defendant for approximately tno time stated in the
complaint,
2. It admits Paragraph 2.
3. It admits Paragraph 3
*+, It denies Paragraph *+.
5.
It denies Paragraph 5.
. 6,
It denies Paragraph 6,
7. It denies Paragraph 7.
8. It denies Paragraph 8.
9. As to the allegations of Paregraph 9, the
defendant has no knowledge or information sufficient to
form a belief, and leaves the plaintiff to his proofs,
FIRST SEPARATE DEFENSE
The injury and the disease, if any, as alleged In
the complaint, if the result of his employment, were due to
t
S'vCOlvD OEi'ARATF. nuirgyrE
I
The injury and disease, if any, as alleged in the
I* complaint, were due to one of the risks of his employment |;
assumed by the plaintiff as parr of the terms of his
contract of employment in that the plaintiff knew, or * r
the exercise of. reasonable care on his part should have
known, the alleged dangers of his employment, if any there
were, i 1
1!
THIRD SEPARATE DEFENSE
The injury and the disease, if any, as alleged
! I in the complaint, were caused by contributory negligence t
on the part of the plaintiff.
!!
* *
FOURTH SEPARATE DEFENSE
The injury and the disease, if any, as alleged
in the complaint, were caused by contributory negligence
on the part of the plaintiff in that he failed to exercise
reasonable care to protect himself against the alleged
dangers of his employment.
FIFTH SHPA-RxTS DFFSN3E U
The injury and disease, if any, as alleged in
the complaint, were due to negligence on the part of a
fellow servant of the plaintiff in failing to warn and
'! instruct the plaintiff as to the rules of the company
1 nromulgated for the purpose of protecting the plaintiff i
t
against the alleged dangers ' of his employment, if any.
SIXTH SFPARATE DEFENSE
The injury and disease alleged In the complaint
were not due to any acts of negligence of the defendant.
U iTED 3 IV,TES D13TR3 C ? COURT DISTRICT GF !S'./ JERSEY
b f ::j^!3n s t y m /, Z I > Plaintiff,
-vs-
JOHNS-MANVILLE CORPORATION, a corporation of New York authorized to do business in 'lev/ Jersey,
:
Action at Law
: ANSVrSRS TO INTERROGATORIES
Defendant.
Tc: Hobart, Minard & Cooper, E s q s . Attorneys for Defendant 1160 Raymond Boulevard Newark, K. J.
Please take notice that the plaintiff makes the
following answers to the interrogatories under oath:
1, I was born February 10th, 1888 in Poland.
2. Mother and father died during orld <ar I,
both at approximately 85 years of age. Don't know the parti
culars regarding death and cause of death of my grandparents.
5. Information as to plaintiff's employment to
the best of my recollection is as follows:
1S14-1915 with Penn Coal end Coke Company,
Pennsylvania. Business of anthracite coal mining operation .
Nature of my work - coal miner.
1915-
1916 with Standard Oil Company, Bayonne,
Business of manufacturing. Nature of ny work - laborer.
1916-
1917 with b'ilcox Babcox Company, Bayonr.e
Business of manufacturing. Nature of my work - laborer.
1917-
1923 self-employed as butcher and grocer
Bayonr.e, N. J.
1923-1924 self-employed as farmer, South Somerville,
4.
5. & 6. To the best of plaintiff's recollectio
plaintiff has been iil during the following periods:
1940 - Dr. George A. Greenberg, Sommervilie, N. J.
Ill a number of weeks.
1941 - Dr. George A. Greenberg, Somerville,. N. J.
Ill a number of weeks.
j
1942 - Dr. George *. Greenberg, Somerville, N. J.
111 a number of weeks.
*
i
j
1943 - Dr. Nicholas P. Reale, Manville, N. J. Ill
I
! a number of weeks, i
:
1944 - Dr. Nicholas ?. Re&le, Ilanville, IT. J.
Practically confined to home and/or bed for approximately a
total of 8 or S months.
;
1945 - Treated by Dr. L. A, M. Feher, New Brunswick,
! IT. J. from October, 1945, to February, 1946. Practically
confined to home and/or bed for approximately 12 months.
1946 - Treated by Dp. Geprce
Greenberg, Somerville,
>!. J. Practically confined to home and/or bed for apnroximate iy I the entire period uo to the present time.
1
Plaintiff was admitted to Somerset Hospital, Somerville
N. J. on March 11, 1946 and was discharged March 28, 1946. 7. & 8. The following, are the losses, damages and
expenses claimed in connection with thi3 suit to date:
Somerset Hospital, Somerville, K.
Dr. George
Greenberg
Dr. Nicholas P. Reale .
Dr. L. A. M. Feher
Dr. Y/illiam Klein, New Erunswick,
(X-rays) Drugs
No nurse.
J. N. J.
vl77.55 125.00 200.00 60.00 112.00
125.00
9. To the best of plaintiff's recollection the
following X-rays were taken: June 6. 1946
by Dr . George A. Greenberg Somerville, K. J.
harch 11, 1946 February 14, 1946
Dr. George A. Greenberg
Somerville, N. J,
*
i
by Somerset County Tubercu-!
losis and Health Association
Inc.
Somerville, N. J.
j
August 30, 1945
by Somerset County Tubercu- [
losis and Health Associa tion
Inc. Somerville, N. J.
1
August 25, 1945
Dr. V/illiam Klein
1
Hew Brunswick , K . J .
'
December 14, 1944
Somerset County Tuberculosis and Health Association Inc..
June 26, 1944
Somerset County tuberculosis and Health Association Inc.
May 18, 1944 January 20, 1944
Dr. V.'illiam Klein
!
Hew Brunswick, M. J. 9
t
Somerset County Tuberculosis and Healtn Association Inc.
-rays were also taker: by tne dcienc.ant from
on or about 1939 or 1940 and thereafter.
10.
& 11. Other substances included those other
chemicals and minerals used in the manufacture of defenuant's
products. Various other dusts and particles of matter included
silicate dioxide dust, silicate Lrioxlae dust, asbestos dust
ss well as those other dusts and particles which arise in i
connection with the manufacture of defendant's products.
12. cc 15. Other parts of ;:>lainaiff's body included
courhs, pains in body, weakness, loss of strength, loss of
appetite, loss of weight, inability to do work of any sort, 1
* pains in abdominal region, edema of ankles, anemia. The
injury to the lunrs cover all of both lungs.
i
14,16,17,16,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,00,31 5:52.
Defendant was negligent in not providing; a safe pla_e to work in
idust or the machinery used in the ventilating equipment
i
`
*
*
*
was not powerful enough to collect a sufficient amount of
dust. The defendant provided poorly ventilated places in I that It failed to carry off the accumulated or accumulating
dust so as to leave the air clear of the substances which
caused injury to the. plaintiff. During the winter seasons, t.
the defendant kept the windows closed keeping out the fresh'
air. The defendant was negligent in not taking proper pre
cautions for the safety of the plaintiff in that it need igently
'made it unavoidable for plaintiff to breath harmful dusts
jby failing to provide for adequate and sufficient ventilation,
i
j failing to
furnish an
adequate and practical hat and
mask,
'failure to provide an
adequate, proper and practical
respir
|failing to rotate the
plaintiff's employment so that
he wou
'not be continually exposed to the said injurious conditions.
i
,Defendant required plaintiff to work for periods so excessive
in time that he thereby received injuries to his health,
times plaintiff was required to work overtime for periods of i j1 to 2 hours.
'
Defendant v;as negligent in not advising or warning
;plaintiff of the danger of his work in the placqs assigned to i
!him by the defendant in that plaintiff was never informed that
t it was dangerous and detrimental to one's health to perform
Jj such
i
work under the harmful conditions which existed. The defendant was negligent in failing, to provide
1proper supervision and precautions for the health of plaintiff
t
jso that defendant could determine when the working conditions
!of plaintiff became so dangerous as to cause an injury in order
' 1 that he could warn plaintiff of the dangers.-
!
Defendant failed to provide proper medical examine-
! maintain healthy atmospheric conditions at plaintiff's post
|
of employment.
I
The conditions under which plaintiff worked es to j
which defendant failed to adviseplaintiff consisted of the
,
| atmospheric conditions which were injurious to plaintiff's
;
health, the fact of'the length of his employment under
: 1
! harmful working conditions, the overtime periods of work, ,
the lack of rotation of his employment, the inadequate medical
examinations. The negligence of the defendant corporation,
its agents and servants, consisted of not providing plaintiff
1
i
1 with a safe place to work in; providing poorly ventilated i
places for plaintiff to work in; not taking proper precau ans
: for the safety of plaintiff; not advising or warninr plain-
:
l
tiff of the dangers of his work in the places assigned to him :
by defendant; snd under the circumstances under which defendant
reouired him to work; not using proper safety measures or
precautions for the safety of olaint-iff end for the preserva
tion of the health of plaintiff; requiring plaintiff to work
;
1
i
*
i in poorly ventilated places for excessive periods of time;
not rotating plaintiff and not having plaintiff do work under
conditions which were not detrimental to his health; not using
! "he proper safety devices and measures for the protection of
I
the plaintiff and preservation of his health; compelling plain
tiff to work under adverse conditions as described above for
! undue length of time; not taking proper safety and health
i
"
`
| measures; not taking the proper precautions for plaintiff?s
i
health; not maintaining proper equipment to remove the dust
** '
and particles of natter from the air; not furnishing the
j
` .
' plaintiff with safety devices and not furnishing plaintiff with
sufficient safety devices; not providing the proper supervision
J4
(hi
proper periodical medical examinations for plaintiff and not
advising plaintiff that his health was in danger by reason
t :of the conditions under which he was working.
15. Plaintiff cannot recollect all the departments
and buildings in which he worked during his employment by -1 }
defendant.
i
! 33. In the future plaintiff will be obliged to
|incur additional medical expenses in the form of doctor's
treatments, drugs and medicines, X-rays, and possibly i
hospitalization.
,
34. Plaintiff has sustained losses of salary in
the past amounting to approximately $5800.00 and losses in
the future due to his total incapacitation at an average of
$50.00 per week besides medical care and attention. i s
(W
C
ilYuGN L. L.-JV7 Attorney for Plaintiff
I
STATE OF NEW JE:\SLY )
:SS.
COUNTY OF SOMERSET )
;
BENJAMIN SZYIiANSKI, of full age, being duly
sworn upon his oath deposes and saysj
I am the plaintiff in the above entitled
natter in the suit in which the foregoing answers and
interrogatories are made and that the facts set out in the
answers and that the statements made therein are true to the
best of ray knowledge.
Sworn and subscribed to
before me this
3 - day
of
1946
V
3BV JAKI1J S2Y]'AI:SKI
Plaintiff
vs.
J0H1:S->;.A1M'ILLS CO I-;?OKATIOII, e corporation of 1-Tew York euthorized to do business in Pew Jersey,
'Defendant.
ui:it e a ?
l is?) i-;v co.d t
d is t jic t op p-r.'i j:;j-.r>EY
: Civil Action ITo. 8177 : STIFUI.V?IOn OF 1 ISCr.pTinJAPCS :
It is herebv stipulated that the above entitled nether be and f:he same is bereb" discontinued, without costs to either tv? r tv.