Document QXdVQEmE50d44KLd534K88156
AR226-2654
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AR226-2654
ISC Modeling Methodology and Results
Introduction
This report summarizes dispersion modeling that was completed for the DuPont Washington Works facility to demonstrate that the emission limits included in Permit Application 2365D for the PFA(Cl-P) operation complies with the C-8 assessment oftoxicity (CAT) recommended airborne screening level of 1.0 ug/m3 at the property line fence.
In 2003, the fenceline along the Ohio River was modified for site security purposes. A Security Vulnerability Assessment was conducted for the Washington Works facility in 2002. The assessment concluded that the fenceline along the riverbank needed to be relocated as a countermeasure to any adversary gaining access to the site. The current modeling analysis includes this new fenceline.
Emission Source Information
Table 1 shows the stack parameters used in the model as well as the locations and emission rates for each emission point. The emission points impacted by these changes are C1FSE and C1FKE. C1FKE disappears, having been routed into C1FSE and upstream of the Deep Bed Scrubber (DBS) to reduce its emissions. Also, initial testing indicates the permitted overall efficiency of 95% can be raised to 96%, reducing the emissions from C1FSE.
Modeling Methodology
Dispersion modeling was performed using EPA's Industrial Source Complex 3 Model (ISC3), version 02035. All modeling was done in accordance with the procedures in EPA's Guideline on Air Quality Models (40 CFR Part 51, Appendix W). The EPA regulatory default options and rural dispersion coefficients were selected in the model.
The APFO emission sources were evaluated for downwash effects from surrounding buildings. EPA's Building Profile and Input Program (BPIP) was used to provide wind direction specific
building parameters. All buildings on the site were evaluated to determine if they could
potentially impact the stack by causing building downwash effects. Plot plans showing the
location of buildings included in the model are shown in Figures 1 and 2. (The buildings included in the model are identical to the list submitted under Consent Order GWR-2001-019).
A 100-meter grid extending out 4,000 meters from the source was used. In addition, discrete receptors with 100-meter spacing were placed on the plant property line. Terrain elevations were imported from electronic files obtained from the U.S. Geological Survey using the "highest" method to assign an elevation to each receptor.
One year ofon-site meteorological data (1996) was analyzed. Concurrent upper air data from Wilmington, OH was used to calculate twice-daily mixing depths. Missing data and measured
C:\c8\permits\2004 PFA(Cl-P) Pennitdoc
wind speeds of less than 1 m/s were treated consistent with the recommendations made in EPA's On-site Meteorological Program Guidance for Regulatory Modeling. An anemometer height of
10 meters was used for the modeling.
Modeling Results
An averaging time of one year was used to determine the annual average ground level concentrations over the entire receptor grid. A contour plot of these concentrations is shown in Figure 3. The maximum annual average ground-level concentration predicted by the model was 0.265 |lg/m3. This concentration occurred at a receptor located on the plant fenceline north of the
plant.
Electronic Files
This report and the following electronic files were transmitted by email to Chris Sergent and
Dave Roberts at WVDAQ on November 9, 2004:
ISC Input file ISC Output file BPIP Input file BPIP Output file Meteorological Data file
pfa(cl -p)_2004.dat pfa(cl -p)_2004.1st pfa(cl -p)_2004.bpi pfa(c 1-p)_2004.bpo pkbiln96.asc
C:\c8\permits\2004 PFA(Cl-P) Permit.doc
2
Permit
Vent ID T61ZCE T61XE T61YE T5HGE T5HIE C2DTE C1FSE T7IME
R022EEF6 (Research) R022EEF86 (Research) R022EEF87 (Research) R022EEF89 (Research)
Table 1 Stack Parameters
Stack
Stack
Stack
Stack
Stack
Modeling
Vent ID 699 697 694 658 652 231 274 662
Zone 17
UTM-E
442098 442128 442101 441928 441926 441941 441790 442025
UTM-N
4346843 4346829 4346815 4346757 4346758 4346758 4346744 4346847
Diameter
ft
4
2.25 1.67 1.5 0.88 1.00 0.69 1.33
Height
ft
170 45 45 63 64 100 115 150
Flow
ACFM
12,000 2,000 344 6,478 4,031 1,200 667 1788
Velocity
ft/sec
15.9 8.4 2.6 61.1 111.7 25.5 29.4 21.4
Temp
F
124 176 112 142 139 53 min 41 min 86
Permit Annual
C-8 Emissions
Ib/yr
3,258
3 3 94 71
2,753 1,327 0.0010
EEF6
442086 4346624
2.5
EEF86 442069 4346627
2
EEF87 442058 4346634
2
EEF89 442063 4346635
2
47
8836
49
7540
49
1885
49
3770
80
12
80
0.3
80
3
80
0.6
C:\c8\permits\2004 PFA(Cl-P) Permit.doc
4346900-^
434680(H 4346700-^
4346600-^
4346SOO-H 441600
441700
441800
441900
442000
Figure I - Building Plot Plan
442100
C:\c8\permits\2004 PFA(Cl-P) Pennit.doc
4346850--
4346800-
4346750-
4346700 441850
441900
441950
442000
442050
C:\c8\permits\2004 PFA(Cl-P) Permit.doc
Figure 2 Building 162/163 Detail
C:\c8\permils\2004 PFA(CI-P) Permit.doc
^^Ws-fcll
Figure 3
Predicted Annual Average Concentrations (jig/in3)