Document QQJXe7r1YE9qD1MoogGG6Zbk

General VINYL CHLORIDE Chemical formula CH8 r CHC1. Vinyl chloride is a colorless ga's, boils at -13.9C., has a pleasant ethereal odor, is slightly soluble In water, and is inflammable in concentrations of 4 - 21$ by volume in air. Industries Concerned Vinyl chloride is used in the synthesis of certain resins and in the manufacture of koroseal which is polyvinyl or polymerized vinyl chloride. Maximum Allowable Concentration - 500 p.p.m. (Utah). Toxic Concentrations 10-25$ causes light narcosis of guinea pigs in two minutes, preceded by unsteadiness, staggering gait, motor ataxia and convulsions, but no irritation of the eyes or nose. Continued exposure at that level causes deep narcosis in 20 minutes. Higher concentrations (i|.0-50$) cause almost immediate deep narcosis. Pathology Animals dying after acute, intense exposure show the signs of pulmonary irritation, with intense congestion and edema of the lungs and hyperemia of the liver and kidneys. Non-fatal doses recover completely, and show no signs of organic damage at autopsy. Clinical Picture Vinyl chloride is a strong narcotic drug and apparently has no effect other than that of narcosis. Treatment Removal from exposure. Oxygen If narcosis is deep and respirations failing. Prevention - Avoidance of exposure. Polyvinyl chloride or polymerized vinyl chloride (koroseal) has not been widely studied. It has also been suggested as a wrapping for meat. A number of questions were posed before it could be declared safe for this purpose. References 1. Industrial Solvents, - Lehmann, Flury. 2. J. Pharmacol. 14.8:284 (1935)* 5. U. S. Pub. Health Reports 1^51196$ (I93O). 4- Communication Dr. Heyroth KETTER20043 S' * * -SSS8 E6 JiB^pi* ifrKpOH*HpDit-pyp oo ai*i!fL 2 * ST ? 1h Ji 8 Jr* J* * r* {X p. A& g 2m s"r j*V SS fg _ "* no 5 *Z 9 no r 8 5. -................ ... lu *0* M *..... w 8 8 8 o - * H* NA.................... * * M V S* 8 8 8 O Wt *1 1....................... V, ..... 8................ California Connecticut v* Florid* 8 * H ** vi 8 8 ?* -So Mwiv.voo 0" M *-* v* 88 - O O* 2 S v. KS M 88 * n w< wi H 88 *o* y* \n O* O* " - ^ 8K) ^8 8H 8 H V, o * " 5 v 1|8S " H 8 8 8- K o v/\ 8 U) i yu n g S v> 8 Kenans Kentucky Louisiana Maryland It e sHC*m>> > r* * Massachusetts Minnesota o*% lew Efuapshire Bow York Ohio Oregon u > H - ^ 8 8 South Carolina ;O* \J VI * H p n88 VJ w JC 8' Utah MAXIMUM AUOfcfABU C0ECBBTJUTI0B3 1 F V -* \ KETTER20044 --- ................... * *- "* *-* ^ 8 8. .8 o h C# H o* * . h* vn H* K> W 88 O \n *- H ^ v 8 8 O* H ui 9- t-> yl 8 8 m H Vr> 8 8 T-* O c *1 1............... -.... - V* 8 ...... ........ . . v R fc 3 California Connecticut Florida Kanaea Kentucky Louisian* Maryland * 5 * MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE COAUEWTKa TIQ^S 500 100 200 5 0.15 0.05 o* M c v. *- *-> 88 o* VH*t O* O* " h^ t8o 8** 8M 8 SCP - w O O O Ui \JS 8 t~> c g s o Massachusetts Minnesota e % Sen Hampshire He* fork Ohio s K SC m Oregon 500 1 20 100 400 5 0.15 0.5 to M h v/i 8 8 M* Ui WV* I" H H Vi -4 p\ 8 8 w iH s o -o So VI w _ M o* H Vi o* ^ H vn *- M 88 rh O8OH S 2*MVVgSoSooo^vpi* South Carolina to Utah 3* Washington w s$8o8 Wisconsin laerican Std. Assoc. U.S. Public Health Ssrv. Aeceptvd Values V r, Qlji f\ KETTER20045 H V O T * allowable cQ B cufm xaona ^P rL KETTER20046 VllttuM MUCMWAMflM M KETTER20047 KETTER20048 MAXIMUM allow able UoKCEBIHa TIONS ^ i B *<1 1 VI 5 . m 2r o* tc - -H 1 O * ft H# 0# H *or........... I w *- ialifornia loan# ctlout b-> H o * hQ S ...... H H O V **J lorida V * >XI1, oH* H* Kansas H -vai . <? h aH5 \-*>j lontueky w* *V<*l H H# .oulslans M MO* laryland M n! 5^ * lasaachusatts \* H Vt H ^n3 c f VM Sinn# sota H lew Haapshira **J cf , Ml CM p ^^*0 *M ^NNPjI cI-*f cHP c f --vo4r ^ c f H "0 *cf H HOOO^U"'J>#OO-OOHQHO#QO-0H#OM Ho *_ OHo M * W * lew York >hio vr* >r#gon - outh iarolina HOOH *HOH W H Hw M HO*-**_ vMn Ml Itah Washington Wisconsin iaerie&n 3td* Assoc* J.S. Public iealth 3#rr. accepted Values _____________________Pax# 3 KETTER20049 <mw*w**n oeeeeDMro&H >*)*{** h* t H> . ___h. s o: go** I 8f* S- 3 O o^f E ^ gf h cp S h S g #- o * i r ft o*o tr H *5 iHWOieOVMO CLQ S i s S EE* 3 ?1 s !3 ft? ;: f8 3I ** g e *** !!ii V \v 1 IOC 100 20C 15 15 ) 1000 400 H __________8 H 8 IO t O O g 1 *: 8 A * *5 22 .. . 1t *> "* MH *->* C. t* Vi v, H* Vi VI *J 2 *> t. 8 C *> 8 I K> H 8 California Cohne ct1out Florida KintES H Sg h> Kentucky g ALLOWABLE CONCENTRATIONS H vi Oo LouiMana 1- c Maryland Massaehuaetta ^ -J Vi vi H* Minnesota -i O Vi o New Hampshire v, 8K 8 New York H* Ohio V* S H- Oregon 8 South Carolina 8 Utah 1 -3* n s 100 100 15 i 1000 1000 1700 KETTER20050 IOC 200 25 ) 1000 400 *m x n n w *u c h i b l e c q iic e iit iu m o m - H* ^10 8o sr pS- t* i 1or B -- ^ 22 .................. p o M MHt **1 2^ k> ! 1 t tK*> m 8 California Conn*etlout Florida to *** ^^ SO M* OH 8 0, 8 H As M* vi V S H 58 $ M V*"* vi 8S K M Kansas 8 M Kentucky 8 LoulMana 8 Mco Maryland Massachusetts -V>nJ Minnesota oo Hew Hampshire H Hew York m Ohio 8 b- Oregon 8 H South Carolina 8 Utah 5 Washington 8 Wisconsin M vr American dtd. Assoc. vn yji U.o. Public Health Serv. 8 { J> O ! w H* ^ ^ V)* H (- Accepted. 8888 8~hS|8C;8 8 Values 100 100 15 1000 1000 1700 p" * * v KETTER20051 c 88s ? o AH 3% ft O & iaotr * 8ft * ft* 8 or *ft g 4 *W is* si Ift.ft* t3ft 0. yj 0 HO ft* ft gi? 3# eOHoe e * 5fMt ** it Jr Mm m ft fstr Hoeftr h t<5 K ftrt fMt ft ft*O*- ft loft 8 eft 2<i ** I ** 3 8 ** foSt*'oPft S' J *o e Is < ft* r~ ft ~88? A\\ \ w \\ \ 8 ft* 1 PW .ft.. ft < &" M -J-------------Q- *-> o ft California O Conncctleut ft* o a- VI Morlda oo o JS2_ o ft* S lo O to O K> O Kansas IO Kentucky 8 Louisiana 8 Maryland MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE COMCEMYkAYlONS 8 o o VI V* ft* oC*i ft* o ft* ft* o VI 10 S\ Kl vfnt oo 8 8 /\ ao- Vh*i Massachusetts Minnesota Mew Haapshire Mew York Ohio Oregon South Carolina IO O Utah oo u > Ah r\ KETTER20052 ! 0001 l 00*r 1000 L000 500 500 E JJ OH> g (too l j j* SH3 8..*... * S. K s 10 20 20 20 10 0.1 100010001000 1000 1000 Mo 8 ** 10 10 0.1 10001000 * O V* va 8 i. 1 1 r1 _____ H OI .. . m 000 o * o to ... 8.8Wi o 1 5000 10 j 100 500 i 200 100 10 400 20 400 400 400 400 400 w| B 1! S *~ 8 ao* *- 8 ^ 8 M 5000 2000 * California Connecticut Merida Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts . Minnesota Mew Hampshire "1 Mew Turk Ohio Oregon PM JcK>L o e s South Carolina Utah Washington Wisconsin Aaerican Std. Assoc. U.3.Public Health Serv. Accepted Values KETTER20053 ___________________ P *g* 5 i 'JL0K3 WiAAJIUM AJL.kUAUUS. CjJhOfcA Jhk------------------fcu. ________________________________ --fc.-------------------*l. KETTER20054 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE COHCKMIHATIONS O o O I O' PJ 22 PP o 2 * o* -H # or * _ * P H Vi o# H ? California PJ O PJ MHP WOO ~ pj M Connecticut *~ Pa o * * O H P H O' V Pa O _ _ ... . O'---------- * H o * H O h u> v # Wo Q H O* H V* O* . H Vi o* H w o* H vp _* HO O * O H <P W o# O O M O' w O* 2 w O HO * Pa o # O MO- * w O* O MO' * N o* O H O' ~9 O* H V a* H VI H VP o* H vi * M v* es* H VI HO** O H O' Vi --- pa o OH H * vi l CO 1 N n \p PH O K vn * H V O* H v * O * * PJ O Oh * PJ o -- Q O' H-- * PJ o O* Oh H pa Q O VP OOO * O H* * H O' VP * H vp O* H vi o* H vp o* * H vp o* H Vi _ * H V. # M PJ O PJ M WOO Florida M. * O* M vn v M o p> o NH woo pa V-> woo Kansas Kentucky Pa pa ^ woo Pa pa *- OWOO H PJ pa H O Vi O O Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Pa pj H OWOO Pa pa M OWOO * W PJ OHO PJ M WOO Minnesota Mew Hampshire New York PJ P) H OWOO Ohio H* *OP> OVi O I PJ M WOO P> pa H OWOO PJ Pa P~> OWOO ' ' ................ r" " "r r r ' 'T oVI H H w v o PJ PJ M owoo PJ o PJ PJ H owoo Oregon South Carolina Utah Washington Wisconsin American Std. Assoc. U.S. Public Health oerY. #o PJ w VI O H o PJ . PJ H o Hw o O Accepted Values 19 Page 6 KETTER20055 KETTER20056 s#6?iY ift'ifrcm o^ srt'frw hT iv H todxvit 20 200 100 100 200 1000 100 100 400 200 75 10000 5 1-200 500 20 200 75 1000 H> 8_ brs*r NP V S8 -wa* | o U* -J w< sj vri - < 75 75 75 55 200 200 200 1000 500 1000 BOo o vn Oo Oo V* <5 Ml M*sll r \H 8 #1NH 1 VP California 8 Connecticut Florida Kansas s Kentucky oo Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota New Hampshire i" 35 20 New fork Ohio 100 200 100 i-------- 35 Oregon South Carolina v/i 6O ' \* Mm oO h* oOyO Utah MOol MOl Washington Wisconsin American 3td. Aaoc. U.3. Public Health ierv. Accepted Values KETTER20057 6M0TlVHJp3H0r> T tflW O T IV M h K tlY li wo4it t w u w y* Hi * *1a1 o > o r Jor M> >t tr m * r> t-o *P B OO pig Of* H 11 P ts * 1a p * 5*ts n O p Cr h ot o<fie X o ft*-* r sro ^ H X i tr o *-> *< ;i? ~f1 p e* ft % i OO oM n <t e *5 st H* c+ *i Po as M* n too ft g|" P v: o h> p z ^ f i *o p o b Hft 2 *>c 0 p d^ P o o h t* . * Mct 9 o ft tEt> * H<* *i po i P fi * Ho Hf-t b i \ \ 1\ a s o ------------------------------- fct---------k=!--------------------------- 1 0 5 o O 1*- W -*-*---t-.------------------ _ to y-> g 5 to H O * Is) H * H V> m H* H* H* to W to O vt K) -o to 0>0 m O H O J&llfornia ionnsctleut H 1 v* * W O Florida \* M Kansas f 11 lUntuckjr 1 .ouisiana VP H* - to H H -* H H HH w OH M H H % ' to t- ? NA H o t V H 3O VI M* V 5 o 3 vi m O M O to \l to VI O O to Ui to VM S *~y^ h* 09 09 Vtl W Wi V * t V dryland lass&chusstts (inns so ta lew Haspsfclrs lev York )hio )rgon South Carolina Jtah Washington p v rtrt traf itannr\n KETTER20058 \ KETTER20059 ALLOtfABLE CQKCEKISA Q M t * * * < m toiicflimwoM KETTER20060 KETTER20061 i i i psn^ Y&J ko^ VjW w l fvR V KETTER20062 KETTER20063 *01 *<! CHOTI^lklSnSO!) S*TVHOTTT kfttf vK 11 ft??1| *1*11 || w: sx. 1 1 f II 11 f!?i !* *i -..... e0 .*-* f .| 1S .-P ,o 4 fc w lt Californio *ASt Connecticut &eV* Vl* K> v. . j?O O VI Florida it liBMi vi* v* vn is w M VI* V* V* 5 *> M M> V* O V* V* HH H H VI* VI* O V* O O Vl* Vi NH O o VI VI* O vi* tm a * C M a im ia M Kentucky touidkna Maryland Naeeaehueetta Minaaaota Mow Kaeyohlro Mow Xork Ohio Oregon South, Carolina `t> "Q Utah KETTER20064 -......... <x ,CO ao a to Ko oaw ** ......1 P l g California Connecticut p ^ M> M o GL. O Ml VI 0 jL. Florida It Kansas V* VI Ml E% Ml V* vt vt v* v | K H W O V* W< 5 VHi >V* W \H* w wO V V MO OH V* Vl 8 Kentucky loulMans Maryland Massachusetts Minnacota lew Hampshire Maw fork Ohio Oragon South Carolina Utah Washington <4 rs ( >^a i i \ J Wisconsin Vi 9 American Std. Assoc* 0.3. Public Health Serr. 1 ---- ... Accepted Values KETTER20065