Document QM28aXk194ZOp1Ek438ddywm5
Attachment
Memorandum on a Proposed Environmental Study
The following program is proposed for the San Francisco and Los Angeles areas. The environmental program has been designed to supplement the medical investigation as part of the investigation outlined in a meeting of Dr. Kehoe with representatives of the lead suppliers and Standard Oil Company of California in San Francisco on April 8, 1960. The following program was discussed during a meeting with representatives of the same group on April 13, 1960, in San Francisco. The sampling schedules on which the costs have been estimated have been set up at the maximum levels, on the assumption that all of the indicated observations will be carried out over the period of one year. Three alternative proposals are made.
Facilities: . It is suggested that each of the lead suppliers should undertake to
carry out the sampling program in a single area. Accordingly each company will need to assign one man, full time, to the project. Another man should be available on one or two days of each week, to relieve the regular man and to permit the scheduling of night sampling if necessary.
The Lead-In-Air Analyzers and the reagents will be furnished by the lead suppliers. The Kettering Laboratory will supply the filter heads, the filter media, and all other equipment which will be needed for parts 4, 5 and 6 of the investigation. Sampling and analyzing procedures will be standardized and agreed upon at the start of the work. A representative of The Kettering laboratory will visit each area at the beginning of the program in order to
N9630
- 2-
inspect the sampling sites and to work out any special details which may be
necessary.
The sites to be investigated, the frequency of sampling, and the
costs to be incurred by The Kettering Laboratory in the conduct of this work
are outlined below:
1. Antiknock Blending Plants
Sites: Richmond and El Segundo refineries
Type of Samples: Organic lead only.
Frequency:
One day each week, at three locations (a) Dome of tank car, (b) at weigh tank, and (c) ground level (outside) below vent line.
Number of qbservations . ................................. 300
2. Truck Loading Racks
Site; Richmond and Bakersfield
Types of Samples: Organic lead only.
Frequency:
Richmond: (Jne day each week, at breathing zone of loader during 2 to 3 different loadings. One sample at level of ground.
Bakersfield: One day every two weeks, same as above.
Number of observations......... ......................... 300
3. Miscellaneous
Site: Richmond refinery
Types of Samples: Organic lead only
Frequency: (a) Barrel Filling Area
One day each w e e k .................. 3 samples
Number of observations .......... 150
(b) Sampling points at Long Wharf - Inspection
Laboratory
One day each week .........
1 sample
Number of observations.... ........ 50
- 3-
(c) Chemical Laboratory
One day each week ................. 1 sample
Number of observations............ 50
4. Service Stations:
Sites:
10 stations in San Francisco 10 stations in Los Angeles
1 station in Bakersfield
Types of Samples: Lead in air + filter (millipore) for organic and inorganic lead
Frequency:
Each station to be visited once each month, and on each visit 3 samples are to be taken.
Number of observations at each station ............ .......
36
Total number of observations................................. 396
Cost of analysing 396 filters at $ 1 0 . 0 0 ................. $3960.00
5. Underground Garages:
Sites: Union Square in San Francisco Pershing Square in Los Angeles
Types of Samples: (a) Lead in air + filter (millipore) for,organic and inorganic lead.
Visits: One day each week, 3 samples per visit, of which one can be organic lead only.
Number of observations ............. ................... .
300
Cost of analysing 200 filters at $10.00 .................$2000.00
(b) A.I.S.I. smoke sampler to determine diurnal variations in inorganic lead. Machines to be operated one week out of each month.
Cost of analysing samples obtained from two sites....... $2000.00*
* Cost calculated on basis of estimated time required to complete the analyses by a simplified procedure
u U 00
4
6. Urban Atmosphere
Sites; One station in each of San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Types of Samples; High Volume; 24 hour periods.
Frequency; One sample every two days.
Total number of observations....,.,.......................... 730
Cost of analysing samples from two sites
$4000.00*
* Cost calculated on basis of estimated time required to complete the analyses by a simplified procedure
Dated: April 15, 1960
Signed: J. Cholak
Ouolb