Document QJ7N4Yd0v4E6o964wZwmb7Ko
ATLANTA
Corporate Headquarters 3945 Lakefield Court Suwanee, GA 30024
(770) 866-3200 FAX (770) 866-3259
LOS ANGELES 3020 Old Ranch Parkway
Suite 300 Seal Beach, CA 90740
(562) 799-5530 FAX (562) 799-5531
PHOENIX
#101-388 Tempe, AZ 85281 (480) 239-0602 FAX (602) 470-2655
Gasket Fabrication II A Work Practice Study
RALEIGH 616 Hutton Street
Suite 101 Raleigh, NO 27606
(919) 829-7041 FAX (919) 829-5518
SANTA CLARA 2255 Martin Avenue
Suite D Santa Clara, CA 95050-2709
(408) 855-9801 FAX (408) 855-9806
www.mastest.com
William E. Longo, Ph.D. Richard L. Hatfield Mike Mount, C.I.H.
September, 2006
f
Gasket Fabrication II: A Work Practice Study
10
||| AVERY
Protocol
Summary of Data
Bulk Analysis a. M-40480
PCM Analysis a. M-40548
NIOSH 7402 a. M-40548
Fabric Analysis a. M-40545
Photographs
Fiber Analysis - FE-SEM Images Surface Analysis - SEM Images
Dust Analysis a. M-40550
MVA Gasket Fabrication Report MAS Gasket Fabrication I Report
600023
SECTION 1
Gasket Fabrication II: A Work Practice Study
September 18, 2006
William E. Longo, Ph.D., Richard Hatfield, and Mike Mount, CIH
Protocol
ECL SET-UP
A. Study is to be performed in the exposure characterization lab (ECL) constructed using negative airflow asbestos abatement technology. The size of the ECL is approximately 15' x 20' x 8'. The ECL will be decontaminated before the study.
B. Air exchange inside the ECL will be approximately 200 cubic feet per minute as measured at 10' (in middle of 12' ID duct) from the air exhaust of the HEPA filter negative air machine.
C. Tyndall lighting setup in general accordance with the methods described in D.T. Chambers, "Asbestos", John Wiley & Sons, 6, 193, 1983 and the Environmental Protection Agency SOP, EPA-Libby-02, Revision #1, March 2001. The lighting source consisted of three high intensity light (750 watts ellipsoidal pyrex lens, 219K candle power, 8 degree beam angle) located on each side of the worktable at a height of approximately 5.5 feet from the floor and 7 feet from the work activity.
D. Two video cameras (Sony Handcam, Model TRV99) will be used in this study.
BACKGROUND AIR SAMPLES
A. Adjust and calibrate high volume area pumps to approximately 10.0 liters
per minute.
B. Setup five area air samples inside the ECL. Use 25mm air cassettes
containing 0.8 micron pore size mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filters with a
5.0 micron backing pad.
.
#
C. Locate the background air samples in each quadrant of the ECL at a height of 5.5 feet from the floor and a distance of approximately six feet from the work activity.
III. WORK PRACTICE STUDY
For this study Garlock style 900 (1/16" thick) will be used. One 11" flange (outside diameter, 6" inside diameter) with eight bolt holes will also be utilized in this study. This is the same flange used in MAS Gasket Fabrication Study I as well as MVA's study. The flange was returned to MAS from MVA prior to the study. The investigator will use a ball peen hammer to fabricate six gaskets from approximately one foot square sheets. After the first four gaskets are fabricated, the investigator will exchange both the area and personal air samples. The investigator will then fabricate two additional gaskets. After the fabrication of the last gasket, the investigator will use a hand file to smooth out the inside surfaces of all six fabricated gaskets. Before the study, the flange will be decontaminated by HEPA vacuum then wet wiping. After this procedure is completed, the flange will then be washed with distilled water and soap.
A. Before the study is started, dust samples will be collected from both the flange and pipe surface for contamination measurements.
B. During this study, the four area samples located in each quadrant will be calibrated and run at a rate of approximately ten liters /minute.
C. Two additional area air samples will be collected during this work practice. Approximately 2' to 3' from the work activity and at a height of 5.5' a 0.8 micron MCE air sample cassette will be run during the entire study at a rate of 15 liters/minute for an Addison & Davies analysis. A second area sample containing a 0.4 micron PC filter will be run during the first part of the study only at a rate of 2.5 liters/minute. This sample will be analyzed by FE-SEM.
D. The investigator will be fitted with four personal air pumps and air cassettes located in his breathing zone and calibrated at a flow rate of approximately 2.5 to 3.5 liters/minute.
E. The investigator will wear appropriate protective clothing, work apparel and appropriate respiratory protection equipment.
-2-
F. The work practice will be performed under both ambient and Tyndall lighting.
G. The entire procedure will be videotaped with two separate cameras. During filming, the Tyndall lighting will be turned off and overhead lights turned on several times during the study.
H. Both the four area and four personal air samples will be exchanged after the first four gaskets are fabricated.
I. The field blanks will be opened inside the ECL for 30 seconds after the study has been completed.
IV. LABORATORY ANALYSIS A. The air sample cassettes will be analyzed by the NIOSH 7400 PCM - method using A counting rules and selected air samples will be analyzed by the NIOSH 7402 TEM method. B. Fabric samples from the work clothing will be analyzed by the recommended EPA method. C. The area air sample collected on the PC filter will be analyzed by FE-SEM. D. The additional area sample collected on a MCE filter will be analyzed by the Addison & Davies method. E. Dust samples will be analyzed by the recommended ASTM method.
-3-
SECTION 2
Gasket Fabrication II September 18, 2006
Sample No.
A-O-A A-O-B A-O-C A-O-D
Background Air Samples
Sample Description IWA Background IWA Background IWA Background IWA Background
PCME Fibers/cc
0.003 <0.001
0.002 0.002
NIOSH 7402 0%
--
--
0%
W.
PCM Fibers/cc
0.003
-- --
0.002
Sample No. P-1-A P-1-B
P-1-C P-1-D
Fabrication No Hand Filing Personal Air Samples
Sample Description
Personal Personal Personal Personal
PCM Fibers/cc
1.46 1.14 1.40 1.10
NIOSH 7402 97.1% 97.1%
--
99.0%
PCME Fibers/cc
1.42 1,11 --
1.10
Sample No.
A-1-A A-1-B A-1-C A-1-D
Sample Description
Area Area Area Area
Area Samples
PCM Fibers/cc
0.33....... 0.28 0.24 0.40
NIOSH 7402 99.0%
--
--
98.0%
PCME Fibers/cc
0.33
--
--
0.39
1
Sample No. P-2-A P-2-B P-2-C P-2-D
Sample No. A-2-A A-2-B A-2-C A-2-D
Sample No. FB-1 FB-2 FB-3
Gasket Fabrication II
Fabrication and Hand Filing
Personal Air Samples
Sample Description Personal Personal Personal Personal
PCM Fibers/cc
3.4 2.7 Void 2.3
NIOSH 7402 100.0% 97.1%
--
--
PCME Fibers/cc
3.4 2.6
--
--
Area Samples
Sample Description Area Area Area Area
PCM Fibers/cc
0.57 0.51 0.53 0.33
NIOSH 7402 97.0%
--
--
100.0%
PCME Fibers/cc
0.55
--
--
0.33
Field Blanks
Sample Description Area Area Area
PCM Fibers/mm2
<7 <7 <7
NIOSH 7402 0% 0% 0%
Sample No. FAB - 0 FAB - 1 FAB-2
Fabric Samples
Type Lab Blank
Before After
Asbestos Structures/ft2
NAD* ......... 1.8 million
725.7 million
Asbestos Structures/cm2
NAD* 1.9 thousand 780 thousand
Dust Samples
Sample No. MV -- 1 MV - 2
Type Side of Pipe Flange Surface
Asbestos Structures/ft2
NAD* NAD*
*NAD: No Asbestos Detected
.............
Asbestos Structures/cm2
NAD* NAD*
2
Area Personal
MAS Gasket Fabrication 1
MAS Gasket Fabrication II
MVA Studv
Fabrication No Hand Filing
0.57 f/cc
Fabrication No Hand Filing
0.30 f/cc
Fabrication No Hand Filing
0.8 f/cc
1.55 f/cc
1.29 f/cc
2.25 f/cc
Area Personal
Fabrication And Hand Filing
1.08 f/cc
3.23 f/cc
Fabrication And Hand Filing
0.49 f/cc
2.80 f/cc
N/A
SECTION 3
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES PROJECT COC
MAS ID: Client Name: Project Name: Logged By:
M40480 Lipsitz & Ponterio Gasket Nancy Sears
Client Job No: Client PO: Date In: Client Code:
9/11/2006 LIPSiTZ
TRANSPORT INFORMATION:
Submitted By: Delivery By: Received By: Condition:
FedEx Nancy Sears OK
Documents: COC --------------- Comments for COC:
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Contact:
John Comerford
Title: First Name Last Name:
Mr. John
Comerford
Suffix
Work Phone: (716) 849-0701 Other Phone Fax: (716) 849-0708
Ext: Ext:
# Client ID 001 1
SAMPLE INFORMATION:
Volume
# Client ID
0
Volume
RECEIVED BY: REVIEWED BY: PREPARED BY:
ANALYZED BY: REPORTED BY: DEPOSED BY:
SIGNATURES
Page 1 of 1
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC. PLM ANALYSIS
Proj#-Spl#:
M40480-001
ClientName: Lipsitz & Ponterio
Location:
Type_Mat: Garlock 900 Gasket
Analyst Paul Hess
Date: 9/14/2006
ClientSpl: 1
Gross Light grayish white compressed sheet of wavy fibers/bundles Visual:
OPTICAL DATA FOR ASBESTOS IDENTIFICATION
Morphology Pleochroism Refract Index
Sign Extinction Birefringence
Melt Fiber Name
Iwavy jnone
jl.550/1.545 ipositive [parallel
;
\
j j
!'w............................... ....... i
|no 1
[Chrysotile
\
j
\
[ 1 !
1 i !
ASBESTOS MINERALS
EST. VOL. %
Chrysotile................ .............................. Amosite................................................. Crocidolite............................................. Tremolite/Actinolite.............................. Anthophyllite.........................................
OTHER FIBROUS COMPONENTS
.................80 .....................
NON FIBROUS COMPONENTS
Binder
20
Effervescence: None. Binder Description: Fine-grained aggregate and opaques
Comments: Blue ink lines and letter G observed on sample piece.
FedEx | Ship Manager | Label 7915 4688 7275
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https://www.fedex.com/cgi-bin/ship_it/unity/7HbXslCaQs2IiZy6AbZs5AfVqlIfRr6BbTrl... 9/8/2006
From: Joseph Belluck [mailto:jbelluck@belluckfox.com] Sent: Monday, September 11, 2006 8:08 PM To: John P. Comerford Subject: Here is the transaction -- see below for sellers email
Transaction Details
Auction Payment Sent (ID # 5EW02571GP3271132)
Total -$17.99 USD Amount:
Date: Mar. 31, 2003 Time: 19:20:20 PST Status: Completed
Item #
Item Title
2518245658 Garlock 900 Gasket Material
Qty Price 0 $9.99 USD
Shipping & Handling (includes any seller handling fees):
Shipping Insurance :
Subtotal $0.00 USD $8.00 USD
Total: $17.99 USD
Shipping Joseph Belluck Address: 295 Madison
37th Floor New York, NY 10017 United States
Unconfirmed I
Payment Robert Cope (The recipient of this payment is Verified) To:
Seller's ID: dronebeebobby Seller's bob_the_bee_man@yahoo.com Email:
Funding Credit Card Type:
Funding $17.99 USD - American Express Card XXXX-XXXXXX-X1016 Source: This credit card transaction will appear on your bill as "PAYPAL *BOBTHEBEEMA".
Original Transaction
Date
Type
Mar. 31, 2003 Payment To Robert Cope
Related Transaction
Date
Type
Mar. 31, 2003 Charge From Credit Card
Status
Details Amount
Completed ...
-$17.99 USD
Status
Details Amount
Completed Details
$17.99 USD
Description: Garlock 900 Gasket Material
TEWI Weight Determinations
Project No. Sample No. Sample . )cription
M40548 009
Addison Davies Img
Date
Analyst: Kevin Simpson
11/6/2005
G 0 in
COMMENTS: Air sample prepped using Addison Davies method.
Length
| Grid Box # | 7202
Width
Area
WaBBBm 1102-
Average G O 4ru.i G.O.s COUIltLlI
CS6&
Str.#
Grid Opening
Asbestos Type NSD NSD
Length Microns
Width Microns
Volume um3
Weight Picograms
Ratio L/W
s^SlllSlM
NSD NSD
SdMBl
NSD NSD
imwmmrnm NSD
NSU
NSD
E4-E10
NSD wlmmmm
ifclM
NSD
NSD
SiHilSte
NSD NSD
NSD
C6 iifllfiftilill
NSD NSD
CIO
NSD
3g 1
si&is.
3# 52
m
5H
Total Wt. =
0.000000 pg
SECTION 4
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES PROJECT COC
MAS ID: Client Name: Project Name: Logged By:
M40548_________________________ Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II Nancy Sears
Client Job No: Client PO: Date In: Client Code:
9/19/2006 MASCORP
TRANSPORT INFORMATION:
Submitted By: Delivery By: Received By: Condition:
Mike Mount Hand Delivery Nancy Sears OK
Documents: COC Comments for COC:
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Contact:
Bill Longo
Title: First Name Last Name:
Mr. William
Longo
Suffix
Work Phone: (770) 866-3200 Other Phone Fax: (770) 866-3259
Ext: Ext:
#
001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009
011 012 013 014 015 016
Client ID
A-O-A A-O-B A-O-C A-O-D A-1-A A-1-B A-1-C A-1-D A-1-E A-1-F A-1-G P-1-A P-1-B P-1-C P-1-D A-2-A
RECEIVED BY:
AST
SAMPLE INFORMATION:
Volume
#
1800 1800 1800 1800 202 202 200 200 630 50 11280 52 49.6 50.4 70.8 181.8
. 017 018 019 020 021 022 023 024 025 026
Client !D
A-2-B A-2-C A-2-D P-2-A P-2-B P-2-C P-2-D FB-1 FB-2 FB-3
.
SIGNATURES
ANALYZED BY:
Volume
181.8 180 180 46.8 44.6 63.4 63.7 0 0 0
o o
REVIEWED BY:
REPORTED BY;
PREPARED BY:
DEPOSED BY:
-----------------------------------------------------
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STANDARD 5 -7 DAYS
AVERAGE FLOW RATE LPM
AIR VOLUME (LITERS)
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Second Transfer by: Third Transfer by:
LOG IN DATE
TRANSFER
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___________
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
6/1.) J fA ftA l C/?//<!A/ jZ
Sample# " V ^ J
/> OG Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
/
.--
--
/-
/--
..
--
Sample ID:
10-
s---
--
/f - Q ~ /]
--
--
-- -- - Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
- - - -- 20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
/- -
--
-- Sample Volume, Liters (V)
/&0 0
--
30- -
-- -
-
-- -
-
--
/--
.--
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS) 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
/J /0 0
0
--*__
-- _
/
--
/ 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF) -- --- 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
A> o
2JT
oor<?
--
--
/
4' --
*--
--
- 70
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
.--
--
--
--
--
%-
--
-- --
-- <--
f
r---
--
-- '
-- r-----
--
-- --
80 90
E= .
E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
/J' 5
fibers/mm2
-
--
-
100
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF)
1000 *v
c = <0.063
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Q' AjfcCf
f{fC/l 7/C A7 JZ
Sample # M t/O
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
M0
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Sample ID:
/~) ~~ 0 ~ (3
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
/<P0Q
L/i
/DO o
/60 3tf
0. 0C7<P J~
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E= A/0, <-7 /
fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 *V
C = 0.00/
fibers/cubic centimeter
Phone (770) 066-3200
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
.
g/UmT
Sample # fl Y 0 S')/#- 0C3
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
--
-
(
--
--
-
---
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--
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--.
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.--
--
-- --
-- --
Sample ID:
-
10
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-- .--
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
- - 20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
----
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
/t00
-- -- 30
--
___ .
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
t
- 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
/6o
.--
--
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
/-- 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
----
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
fco
3tr
dOC7$<)~
-- --
--
--
*
--
70
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
-- --
-- --
80
E = ((FCS/FLS)-(FCB/FLB))/GFA
/ 90
E=
/ /,
fibers/mm2
r-- /
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF) 1000*V
c = 0,oo6l
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) - 7 fibers/mm2 Fiber counts outside the 100-1300 fibers/mm2
Analyst
I .A. ^
Reviewed By:
Materials Analytical 3945 Lakefietd Suwanee, GA 30024 Phone (770) 866-3200
have greater than optima! variability and are probably biased.
Date: / C
Page
f
of
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Sample #_ h yo fy#- do h
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Sample ID:
10
A-o-P
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
|Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
/too
/co
o
/oo S&S
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80
90 E =
E = ((FCS/FLSHFCB/FLB))/GFA
7C
Fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C =1@0AF1 1000* V
c = O.OOol
Fibers/cubic centimeter
Phone (770) 866-3200
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
6/1 Sh CfT FftM/C* Tto
Sample #_ hc( ^ vao i
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
---
5"
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-- -- --
--
`Sample ID:
10
A-/-A
Pump Flow Rate, LHers/minute (FR)
20 |SampIe Time, minutes (I)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
|Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
/6 0
73 6
/Oo
0. oojsS
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E =
/ 7Y. O'
fibers/mm2
Notes:
1001 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 *V
C = 0.3l3
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 1 fibers/mm2 Fiber counts outside the 100-1300 fibers/mm2 range have greater than optimal variability and are probably biased
Analyst
LA
Date:
/c/U/CC
Reviewed By:
Materials Analytical 3945 Lakefield Suwanee, GA 30024 Phone (770) 866-3200
Date: /o/r//oA
Page
of
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
rnMint\m*t jjz
/o//(/ot ____Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
Sample #_
JVcf - COQ
__ ---
--- 9 --\
/
/
/
/ t
---
--
_4_ 3 / 2/
)i --
/ i --
%< --
/
Tf.
/ lf9 9
( --
3-- 2 --J J2 9 / ----
i 3 -
/^ jA a
P 9 -i T---------
/i r
2
/ /
/.
2.
/
/i / --
--
/ j2u( *X
3
Sample ID:
/} ~ / ~ /%
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (1)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
9 03
/O/ 77 0
/O a
us
O.0O7ti$~
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 e=
/V7.9
fibers/m m2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
c=
=C (E)(AF)
1000* V
6.9U
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Phone (770) 866-3200
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Gdi H Cr /O//(>/<(
Sample# Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
M Y0 SVf - dC 7
_--L
1 -
3
( --^ --
h a/
--a
fl
/--
' fi
i
4 i
t2
-- --.
7/9
2
-(-
-- /< xs-
- 3 ^
-7. --
--
!
/ --
--- (
----
-- ---
/A
-- --
.
2o//2
i
--
f
t
--/ Y4 / 3 -- --
--/ / J--?
-Aa7 J2 / ; / /i pi / -- -- --
Sample ID:
/y / *- CL
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
2C) G
/Go
0 fo^
-- 70 V
( 80
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
-- 90 --j?
100
E = /J A 3
flbers/mm2
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)-(AF) 1000 *v
c = 0337
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Suwanee, GA 30024 Phone (770) 866<J200
Pacje
of
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
C A J fcG 7 /z/UxK(<- /V7Y<i/y IP
Sample # H
/pj( C /(j (,_________ Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
SL/tf " 66$
/
yi
Ji.
n i. /i i
--
3
-----
27 iA
-------- ---
/1 1
>
J-
----
X /1 / i --- ti J
3
l/ 22 Xj
fi
71 1
--
>7
7
2 2 3 /L
/n A & i-
7
Sample ID: 10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR) 20 Sample Time, minutes (7)
/ Sample Volume, Liters (V) / 30
ET' V
JA
7
otal Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
f40 otal Fields Counted, Sample (FLS) Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB) 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
------'
|Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
-- 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
7^
0L
/0G <2
loo 7fT
geo 7 frv
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80
90 E =
E = ((FCS/FLS)-(FCB/FLB))/GFA
do ).s
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (EHAF) 1000 *V
c = 0^6
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LQQ) = 7 fibers/mm2 Fiber counts outside the 100-1300 fibers/mm2 range have greater than optimal variability and are probably biased
Analyst
L. t
Date: /O/ fa/G6
Reviewed By:
Materials An 3945 Lakefield Suwanee, GA 300(24 Phone (770) 86&3200
Date: /0/n/O&
Page_
of
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Project Name: Analysis Date:
^/U/tCr PA'JMCflTiQAi 27
Sample# /^ <(0 f Y#-0/(
hf_________ Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
-- I
--
-
--- -- / -- -- --
/ -
t
-- -- .
-- .-- -- .
/ *---- i
*-- ,-- --
----
-- /--
-- - " -
pJl /
--
i--
._ -- ' --
---- -- --
-- --
------ -- *-- ---- -- --
/ ----
'-
--
-- -- --
/
--
/--
Sample ID:
--
10
J\ -- f -- (&
-- Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
- 20 Sample Time, minutes (1)
.-- Sample Volume, Liters (V)
//Otto
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
- 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS) -- Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
T
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
--
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
- 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA) -
/3
/oo
0
/ 60
jrJT
-- 70 ---
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
- 80 -
-- 90 --
E=
E = ((FCS/FLS)-(FCB/FLB))/GFA
/i.i
fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF)
1000 *V
c=
0.0060
Fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Phone (770) 866-3200
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
rtJ ft ^ T /a/u/n
c/l Tre-M JX
Sample # h V0
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
L(% > Q / 2-
2 X? 2'x X /
Sample ID.
J _ -- / 1 ti 10
/ ~ /} \ \
ft 2
/
/XX 1 ---
H z---- 3
) 2
--
a
IX X
( '-----
3( ?i H
-- --- --
X 3 !
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR) 20 Sample Time, minutes (F)
Sample Volume, Liters (V) 30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS) 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
52
iOO^x 65
tjxX
iX 2 7 ?i
---
l /L
2 Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB) / 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
0
/ CO
2 2 -X V XL Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
n--2 3
/ 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
e. ~i)tf
-i 2k
----- - 2
1
-LX )
.2 ? 3 70
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
1 / X. 2 3
Xn *x l
7
i X2 (
3\ i
---- , Vi 80
! /$
i XX 90
a l--i I
/i 1
1 1i 12
100
o-
II LU
E = ((FCS/FLS)-(FCB/FLB))/GFA fibers/mm2
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF)
1000 * V
c=Lm_
fibers/cubic centimeter
L imit of Quanlitabon (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mro2
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Project Name: cAXtr^r FMMCfsmsS
Sample #
Analysis Date: m.(k ot
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
/ ' V0 5 V (P
0(3
---
A it
/i
(lb
/ Ai
--
-__
'l
/ / --
i
/ /i
v-% / *
----
i l i S'
Sample ID:
10
A /- &
/
ii
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
52 /
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
2/
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
A2 t 30
W 3. C,
12 ___ -- .
/1
/--
/
jL 2 1 3 /{ 2k'
33
A
A
2i
Al
A
1
--<2
i "--
/ (total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS) d 40 otal Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
2 50 otal Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
( |Area of Filter, mm2 (AF) l 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA) l
/Q6 2
/ 60 JAA 0, 60?xs
70
/ /i 80
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
/
/ !i
2 / ( 90
E=
fibers/mm2
t
--
r( /i li 100
A.
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 *V
C= L>.
/J37
fibcrs/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 1 fibers/mm2
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
f, fl. J A~ CV f)A( C ft 776 /v.ZT'
Sample #
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
______ ; !'h '
A Ji 7
2 / X
X
/ --
---
7i 2 3 / tlx
1 3 li 1
0 L i
/ 2/
/ ai X /i 3X- V 2/ yX 7 h. 12
3
(i /i i ---
3i 3 -- 7
--
--
XZ /
-- 2i
0- XX
2 i i
2 / / '-- -- J-
X
--
7
7 2t li
T~ >?
Sample ID:
/ 10
jP ~~ l "
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
/ 30
-->
3 3 2 3t
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS) 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB) 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF) 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
32d. V
f 0 ,2 / /3
0 /0 <)
} % fT
Z0Cf?y &
ti
x Xz / 7 z
-2.
--
70 80 90 100
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
E = ((FCS/FLS)-{FCB/FLB))/GFA
E= . / X
Fibers/mm2
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 *V
C = // 31 ^
fibcrs/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
uAi/lCr
C A 7/cro Jj.
Sample#
06 Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
. J
0/J
/J 1JA^ / fit
2
3`-- --- ti
X
X
l 3
/t (
--H 1
3 -2X
I
A 3i --- % \
_r *3*-----
-^1-----
li 3
r* --
// /
--/
/ / ti
/ i!
/1 1
2
2/
--
/i ---
si a
7 --/ /i -- ' -- 3^ i --- //
/ ;i /
/ 7-
--/ --
r / 7
7z-
//
2--
Sample ID:
P -0
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample lime, minutes (7)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
70. y
fOQ Z a o
O/O
?s r O. 07
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
=80 E ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 e= _____L&.o
Fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 *v
0c =
/
ffibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
6 C\ J/rt f
Sample #
to 6G
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
yC
Vi 3 3i 7 si ti vi 2s
--3
3/ si / /^ A
i A) J2.
2\ 2 Si 2 )! / si si 2 /2
/1 3 ----- -
. /r' [Sample ID:
A 10
A-D-A
/ Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
--
/ / / 3i nK
!
20 (Sample Time, minutes (1) Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30 Itotal Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS) Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
|Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
ulla.
Zoo
Y7
<2 /c<a
JIL 0.
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLS)-<FCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E =
sm.o
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C =i@0AFl 1000 *v
c = do ?/
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 1 fibers/mm2 Fiber counts outside the 100-1300 fibers/mm2
Analyst
Reviewed By:
Materials Analytical 3945 Lakefietd Court Suwanee, GA 30024 Phone (770) 866^200
have greater than optimal variability and are probably biased.
Date: (OffC/SS
Date:_
Page
of
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Project Name: ______ C. /I j trCy p'/j (C/f TZ/
Sample#' ; / c : ''' " 1 (
Analysis Date:
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
/ /t
b d ti
3I ai 1
/
3
It 2
si /i
ya ,-- --
/--
i
Sample ID:
//- ~ ^ - [3
--- /
2 3i
yi i 7i
/i / >
/
'----/i /& ----- ---
1 l
------
2i 2V
! 3 "7
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR) 20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V) 30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS) Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB) Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
/ 3 /, &
/0 >
St)
) /o o 33 J
0. CI<T
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLS)-{FCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E = .
3 3 3'
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF) 1000*V
C = 0.^6^
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Phone (770) 866 3200
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
.
C jt\ J h t T
/0 /A /bt
/l(C.' /?7/0^-ll
Sample# ,v'i 'f( ' 7 J '/! <'
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
JT 2
/ /
Sample ID:
/ r 7 /
/ 10
,/} ~ "(L
li -- V 3* P
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
H 2/ 7
/ 20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
5J / 3 -- 7a
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
5---- / / /i 30
X. / 7 / /
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
PZ- X\7 -----. 7 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
7 /i 7
JX--.
JT 7
/ Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
Pa 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
/2
7 /^
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
/2 / /
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
7 -7 ---
/0
/C 0
J) /
/0O J8 j G-0 O'T^J
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 90 E = .
E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
$ */ ^, /
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF) 1000*V
C= <3-6 3/
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 1 fibers/mm2
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Project Name:
7
JZ Sample# pVt) /VT 0 /*?
Analysis Date: (0 / /
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
% 1 2^
1 )
---------- -
---------
/
(i n
---
/{ z li (ll
7i
/i
l
----------------
i ,--------
/ ,----------
i/ X xi
--.
--
// /*
--
2
5'
i a
----------- -
/ / ----
//
7 / / si. /
s2
--.
?
2
----------- -
;? 2 /
*----------
7$ li
/l
..--
/
.---
--
; / /
/ Y
X 0
f X
Sample ID:
10
f) -2- P
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 |Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
|Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
/SO
/Of
/Co
38 S A 0671/S
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLS)-<FCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E =
/n.2
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF) 1000*V
C = /). MS
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Q fa 1 ft C~7 Ffa/,/^1 C f) ( //fa "fl
Sample # fa Lj 0 S Y
j/Q , / C
_______ Media Type: 25 mm MCE Fitterl
0 31 0
2 ?{ 2 3 3
7 a.
2 V
li
3* <3
5
3 7
Ji /i 3 3x
5k 3 2k 3 /{
2
Xh S' 'A
3t Y fi
Y
Sample ID. 10
fa" 2 " fa \ \
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
VT if
/D3 2 32
V4
/CO
3/ r
y fa0,^07
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLS)-<FCB/FLB))/GFA
90 e= .
7/^,0
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E>`(AF)
1000*V
c= 3.3rt
fibcrs/cubic centimeter
l imit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm7 Fiber counts outside tire 100-1300
Analyst:
Reviewed By:
Materials Analytical 3945 Lakefietd Court Suwarree, GA 30024 Phone (770) 006 3200
greater than optimal var(ability ami are probably biased.
Date: Date
Page
of
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
Q liJ AC: 7~
2Z Sample# . ' 'P $ X $ " 0 JU
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
72
1 1 ?* 1 i
1
A
X
/*
S"
y l\ 2 M Xj
--
3
77
"3
_L_
fi 3 i
si r* ~tr /*
L 2*
d~ r
/y 2i
/> X^
3 --.
y !3z /
/ ti
i 2 2 32
i l1 H 3
1
--. i li Hi H 2 1 32
i 3 3 li
3
Vi
2 2k 22
X\ 2
3 3 / /^ / 2i i 2x
Sample ID:
p " X ~(3
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (1)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
VY,^
('0 0
H( o (CO
c.oc iXP
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
Si
--
2{
80 90
e= .
E = ((FCS/FLS)-<FCB/FLB))/GFA
7/o. 7
fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
c=
C = (E):(AQ
1000* V
ol- 6
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Phone (770) 866-3200
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
C/UftCT If) l/b/ok
Sample # ' l/0 0 j 8 0 %
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
Sample ID:
P*- J ~ C_
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
0 /0 C!
c (oo
?/r
O.qctXP
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E = . /10 t-7
fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes: (JO eft PO/^P ^AiC U/rF
C = (E)*(AF) 1000*V
c= X0.0Y.1
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
6 4M c '/ f AMlCAVny
Sample # h Y6 f y/- o 23
(o/ig/M
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
Sample ID:
F ~ '0
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (1)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
< 3 7
tOX^L
3S
0
/60
srf
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLS)-<FCB/FLB))/GFA
90 e =.
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C =lEOAFi 1000*V
C= 0?. W
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mnr Fiber counts outside the 100-1300
Analyst:
Reviewed By:
Materials Analytical 3945 Lakefiefd Court/ Suwanee, GA 30024 Phone (770) 866-3200
have greater than optimal variability and are probably biased.
Date:
Date: ((.!?.()(/?
Page
of
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
C'A J ft C-~r
(C //0 AS
Sample# h 70 V% _ 0% V
/0//c/6t________ Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
Sample ID:
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR) 20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V) 30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS) 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB) 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
[Area of Filter, mm2 (AF) 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
0
0 /Od
fo y nr o- oo?b X
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibersfsquare millimeter
80 E = ((FCS/FLS)-(FCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E --
7
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
c = (E)*(AF)
1000 *V
C = Ajjjl
fibers/cubic centimeter
Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Fiber counts outside the 100-1300 fibers/ir
Analyst:
L. A
ange have greater than optimal variability and are probably biased
Date:
/o//6/o6>
Reviewed By:
Materials Analytical 3945 Lakefteld Court Suwanee, GA 30024 Phone (770) 866-3200
Date:___ /i
Page_
of
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
-H-&- G/}^ A Y -f7,66. f'C 6i 7/f/7/
/ 6 // ^ /1) i Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
Sample# / '
7 7 /i o A J
Limit of Quantitation (LQQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
Sample ID:
/: ~ <=2
10
Pump Flow Rate, Liters/minute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
0
4,
/<3 v
O, OoT # ^
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80
90 E=
E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
//P, ^ Z
fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C p (E)*(AF) 1000 *v
C= .
fibers/cubic centimeter
Project Name: Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
C // J A ^ T / ^ f C /O J /OAJ T[
Sample#
/ C II[ v Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
l/|~- ' ^
^
-- V -
1-- -- -- --
--
r--
--
r--
--
--
-
' ' --
--
-
r-- f-- *T~
-- ---- --' ---
r---
1 --
----
-
r--
--
r~
r~ -
-- Sample ID:
/~ 6 '
10
.-- Pump Flow Rate, Liters/mirtute (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T) -- Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS) - 40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
- Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB) -- 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB) -- Area of Filter, mm2 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA) `--
C
y JJ' 00 0
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80
90 E =
E = ((FCS/FLS)-(FCB/FLB))/GFA
A/0,^7
fibers/mm2
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 *v
C= /
fibers/cubic centimeter
limit of Quantitation (LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm2
PCM Duplicate Counts QC Spreadsheet
j Analyst: IW.B. Egeland
j
Date:
jH 0/16/2006
1
I Project No.: 1IM40548
1
C lient/Project Name: Gasket Fabrication
1
Sample No. Fibers j Fields Fibers | Fields Fibers/mm2 Fibers/mm2 CV fo r this
1st Count
2nd Count
1st Count 2nd Count range(fib/100 fid)
LO CoO>
) M40548-007 I
100 11 95.5 11 100 I1 122.9
11 121.7
I1
0.1586
I
| M40548-014 |I 102.5 | 73 j
in o
75
1
|I
178.9
|I
172.4
|I
0.1586
|I
m
o oo
M40548-018
102.0
52
249.8
249.9
OO'O
i 900 1
CCOO sf
CCLOOO o
Absolute Difference
0.24
IZQ
Maximum Permissible Difference 3.65
1
|
Pass/Faii
Pass
1
Pass
1
Pass
| |
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
P' xt Name: .'
'.. '_______________
Sample #_
Analysis Dale:
f ^ /C /4
Medio Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
p /
-- /i --
/ a --
9 2 J --
/c
0 ------
X.
( -- (
1
/ -- /
/
/
-- -- -- -- X 3
/i 3
4 .-- 2
Sample ID:
j. 22
/T 10
$S'/Pl/ C $ / Cr
HSo SYS- 0 67
3 -- /i
Pump Flow Rate, LitersAntrmte (FR)
X / -- 20 Sample Time, minutes (T)
((
/X
--
.-- --
-- /i
J .) 9Y ---
f _--1--
Sample Volume, liters (V)
a 30
/ total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS)
X JZ Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
J 2- 50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB)
/
9 si
/CO O
{ <3 <9
/'i.
/2 3-- -- 3?
Area of Filter, mm2 (AF) 60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
o.
--/ /9
( 70 ---
Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
2 / 80
x/
J
,( / 3 J. -- 90
E = <(FCS/FLSHFCB/FLB))/GFA
_____/ZL 7__
fibers/mm2
// /
J
/ 3- 100
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
Notes:
c=
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 * V
fibers/cubic centimeter
limit of Quantitation {LOQ) = 7 fibers/mm7 Fiber counts outside the 100-1300 fibers/mm7 range have greater than optima} variably and are probably biased
Analyst
Reviewed By:
Maleriafe AnatybcaJ Services 3945 LakeftehJ Court Stwanee. GA 30024
Phone (770) 866-3200
Date: [0 ! ( ] j
Page
of
P" act Name:
Analysis Dale:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
te/f ifH
Sample# Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
? -- /k 2 2-
/ 2
'zk 7
------- .
(
y ((
--
!
/> 27
2/
A"/A
/ --
[k /i /i /
2 2^ l /
2 2- ,2
-- --
22 /b
pjjL
2k /
/&X
/ JL
iS --
jk /l 3 ---
A Sample ID:
/f C/'C l C (h
---------- .
A /i
/
10 Pump Flow Rate, Ulers/mirmte (FR)
20 Sample Time, minutes (T) Sample Volume, Liters (V)
r~i y 6 xwi ~ o/y
.
30
Y>i
Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
-----------
/ / k. *2/
/ 2
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS) Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB) Area of Filter, mm2(AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
yj 0
/ 0 `S
pry
o, 0i
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
80 E = FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 e-
/7J.Y
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100
Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF) 1000 * V
c=
fibers/cubic centimeter
Swwanee. GA 30024 Ptione (770) 066-3200
Paoe
of
F jet Name: .' Analysis Date:
Materials Analytical Services Airborne Fiber Analysis NIOSH 7400 Issue 2; Phase Contrast Microscopy
'. ~_______________
Sample #_
/0//(/b c
Media Type: 25 mm MCE Filter
/
/i /p
Sample ID: # F/1 t C ft t f
Y y- 21
pp 10
3 --- 2 P /X J2
Pump Row Rate, Liters/rmnute (FR)
jS POSHd'OfX
J2
2^ -- H . /
<2 > i 2/ / (2
pPr
f
3 2/
-------
31
/y --
pp 3 /i 7
7i J1f --
20 Sample Time, minutes (T) Sample Volume, Liters (V)
30 Total Fibers Counted, Sample (FCS)
40 Total Fields Counted, Sample (FLS) Total Fibers Counted, Blank (FCB)
50 Total Fields Counted, Blank (FLB) Area of Filter, mm3 (AF)
60 Graticule Field Area, mm2 (GFA)
/0^ S^
o
/ &o 7J
GO 71)
y:-\
70 Calculation of Fiber density (E) in Fibers/square millimeter
'
80 E = ((FCS/FLSMFCB/FLB))/GFA
90 E =
2 7 9.1
fibers/mm2
Notes:
100 Calculation of Fiber Concentration (C) in Fibers/cubic centimeter
C = (E)*(AF)
1000 *v
C=
fibers/cubic centimeter
3945 LafceftekJ Court Stiwanee. GA30024 Phone (770) 866-3200
Paoe
Of
SECTION 5
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES PROJECT COC
MAS ID: Client Name: Project Name: Logged By:
M4Q548_____________________ Materials AnalyticalServices Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II Nancy Sears
Client Job No: Client PO: Date In: Client Code:
9/19/2006 MASCORP
TRANSPORT INFORMATION:
Submitted By: Delivery By: Received By: Condition:
Mike Mount Hand Delivery Nancy Sears OK
Documents: COC Comments for COC:
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Contact:
Bill Longo
Title: First Name Last Name:
Mr. William
Longo
Suffix
Work Phone: (770) 866-3200 Other Phone Fax: (770) 866-3259
Ext: Ext:
# Client ID
001 A-O-A 002 A-O-B 003 A-O-C 004 A-O-D 005 A-1-A 006 A-1-B 007 A-1-C 008 A-1-D 009 A-1-E 010. A-1-F 011 A-1-G 012 P-1-A 013 P-1-B 014 P-1-C 015 P-1-D 016 A-2-A
RECEIVED BY:
A/y
SAMPLE INFORMATION:
Volume
# Client ID
1800 1800 1800 1800 202 202 200 200 630 50 11280 52 49.6 50.4 70.8 181.8
. 017 018 019 020 021 022 023 024 025 026
A-2-B A-2-C A-2-D P-2-A P-2-B P-2-C P-2-D FB-1 FB-2 FB-3
.
SIGNATURES
ANALYZED BY:
Volume
181.8 180 180 46.8 44.6 63.4 63.7 0 0 0
REVIEWED BY:
REPORTED BY:
PREPARED BY:
DEPOSED BY:
CHAIN OF CUSTODY ;
NAME
..... First Transfer bj^.. '-///#ffii>
COMPANY
TRANSFER
Second Transfer by:;__________________________________________________
Third TransfeFbyn ........ ........ j
........
j U py LOG IN DATE
<
''
j
d
Zr $ rr
~ T ) c ^ -RECEIVED BY
COMPANY
P
O ______________
oil
o
<D
O) CO
CL
<9
O
>QX O LOL z < Xo oz
_J 0.
s w< a < HzLUi 5>x~j < ChtXozotL
CHAIN OF CUSTODY
First Transfer by: I Second Transfer by:
Third tra n s fe r by: 1
^/ NAt
,
........ [
1C O M P A N Y T R A ^ S F We LOG IN DATE n h lo (p M& n J r Sc\f'f\/&P
RECEIVED BY
COMPANY
| IV W
I1
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-001
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID:
A-O-A
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type: Analysis type:
Grid Acceptance
1800 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 4%
Date Analyzed: [ Analyst: |
Scope Number: j Accelerating Voltage: |
indicated Mag: ; Screen Mag: : Grid_box: ;
10/3/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 100 25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 40
#1: | 106 #3: ! 104 #2: : 103 M: \ 105
Average Grid Size: 0.010919
Total Area Analyzed: ;
% Asbestos
00.437
j
Asbestos Non-asbestos ;
0 1
KV KX KX
Sir/': SquarelD.
Fiber Tvpo.
n..........s,ze
i
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
A4-D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1
TT" 7
N.... .. j
ji
If i
\l ::::]
f;.......................
i
.... " !'
.......... .......
if ... ' 1
NSD NSD
E7 E6
.j
:
NSD
E5
NSD NSD NSD NSD
E4 E3 E2 El
i
..
i
.....................
:
:i . ...!
NSD NSD NSD
F5 F4 F3
' "ii............ ...... .... ]
ii i
ii.................
1
1 F2 .NA .. "............ .... i 6 1.5
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
FI A3-C2
C3 C4 C5 C6
.....................
:= ;i ... ii................... Ii
ii
! ;
:
I | 1
NSD NSD NSD
C7 C8 C9
; i:r...... ; ....... 1 p .............. ........; |
Morph
Ambiguous
SAFI)
Ambiguous
KD.S
r.j
;
;; !J
;
:i
U : "i r; :. . : ii y
L..J
\J
L...J
i
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
CIO D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 DIO E7 E8
' # Grid Op 40
M40548 001 Sample Commcnis: NE background
\
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-004
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: |__________ A-O-D
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample AreaI Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type: Analysis type:
Grid Acceptance
1800 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 3%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid box:
11/7/2006 K. Simpson
100 25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 40
#1: 101 #3: 103 #2: 102 #4: 104
Average Grid Size: 0.010507 Total Area Analyzed:
% Asbestos
00.420
Asbestos Non-asbestos
KV KX KX
Str#:
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
SquarelO:
C1-J8 18 H8 G8 F8 E8 D8 C8 B8 A8 J10
no
H10 G10 F10 E10 D10 CIO B10 A10 El-CIO C9 C8 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3
||
II II ------ II II II II II II 11 II II II
II II II II II
II || II II II 11 II
Fiber Type:
...............
1 1
Morph:
SAED:
EDS:
m
u
m
d
m
m is
m
m a
m is
a a a ii
m a
@ a
m
a
a
NSD C2 1
NSD Cl
1
NSD E10
NSD E9 1
NSD
E8
NSD E7 1
NSD E6 1
NSD E5 i NSD E4 i
NSD E3 i
NSD E2 i
NSD El i
II
11
II
II
'll
ir ii
ii
ii
ii
... 1 ....
IZ3 ....
1
1
ZD
1
.1 1
... 1
1
# Grid Op 40
M40548 004 Sample Comments: |NW background
[1 [1 H
H
m m m m m m m m
\
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-005
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: j
A-1-A
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type: Analysis type:
Grid Acceptance
202_______ Liters MCE 25mm
0.8
385
Air
7402
_____
Yes 8 %
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 23
#1: 103 #3: 101 #2: 102 #4: 104
Average Grid Size: 0.010505 Total Area Analyzed:
0.242
Asbestos Non-asbestos
99
1
KV KX KX
% Asbestos
Srr#: SciuarelD:
1 A8-G2 2 3 4 G3 5 6 7 G4 8 9 10 11 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 12 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Fiber Type:
IChrvsotile IlChrvsotile . Ichrysotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile Chrysotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile Ichrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IChrvsotile Ichrysotile
.
] Size j
18 1 11 [8 | 48 [8 1 10 [7 16 I 7.2
14 | 14 1 10 18 | 24 19 I 5.2 | 28 | 35 1 40 1 24 | 30 1 32 18 | 20 18 1 16
14 |8
0.6 0.3 0.3 3 0.8 0.8 0.3 1 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.6 5 4 0.3 1.5 4 8 6 4 1.5 0.3 5 0.4 3 0.5 0.6
Morph: M36405 Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406 M36406
SAED: M36404 Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
EDS
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
m m
m
n
ii
i
i i n
0
i
i
i i i a
29 13
1 Chrvsotile
30 IlChrvsotile
31 IlChrvsotile
32 IlChrvsotile
33 IlChrvsotile
34 14
IlChrvsotile
35 15 36
IlChrvsotile
NA II
37 16
IlChrvsotile
38 G1
IlChrvsotile
39 IlChrvsotile
40 IlChrvsotile
41 IlChrvsotile
42 IlChrvsotile
43 IlChrvsotile
44 D1
IlChrvsotile
45 D2
IlChrvsotile
46 IlChrvsotile
47 IlChrvsotile
48 IlChrvsotile
49 IlChrvsotile
50 IlChrvsotile
51 IlChrvsotile
52 A6-A6
IlChrvsotile
53 IlChrvsotile
54 B6
IlChrvsotile
55 IlChrvsotile
56 IlChrvsotile
57 IlChrvsotile
58 C6
IlChrvsotile
59 IlChrvsotile
60 IlChrvsotile
61 D6
IlChrvsotile
62 IlChrvsotile
63 IlChrvsotile
64 IlChrvsotile
65 IlChrvsotile
66 E6
IlChrvsotile
67 - IlChrvsotile
68 F6
IlChrvsotile
69 IlChrvsotile
70 IlChrvsotile
71 G6
IlChrvsotile
72 IlChrvsotile
73 IlChrvsotile
74 IlChrvsotile
75 IlChrvsotile
76 IlChrvsotile
77 IlChrvsotile
78 IlChrvsotile
79 H6
IlChrvsotile
80 IlChrvsotile
81 IlChrvsotile
82 IlChrvsotile
1 14
1 5.8 1 5.1
18
1 7.5 1 5.3
18
17 18 1 6.6 18 1 10
16
1 18 1 24
I 20
16 1 24
1 6.5
1 6.7 18
16
1 15 16
18
1 32 18
1 11
1 24 18
1 12
1 13
1 32
18
1 8.5 H3 5.2
18
1 5.3
1 6.8
1 17
1 8.5 18
1 11
1 12 1 23
18
1 10 18
16
1 7.5 18
19
1 6.5 18
215 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 4 8 5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 1 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 4 0.3 0.4 1 4 2 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 1 0.3 0.45 0.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 3 0.3 0.3 0.28 0.6 2 0.3 2
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Ambiguous Ambiguous
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
m
0
Ini
m
m
m
n
0
a a
m
0
0
n 0 0 0 @ a a a
0 iH
a
n
a
a
0
a a
0
0
a
a
a
.a
@
a
a
n 0 a a
a a
0
m
a
m
0 a
a
83 1 Chrvsotile
84 1 iSChrvsotile 85 1 IlChrvsotile 86 j IlChrvsotile
87 1 IlChrvsotile
88 1 IlChrvsotile 89 j IlChrvsotile
90 16
IlChrvsotile
91 IlChrvsotile
92 IlChrvsotile
93 IlChrvsotile
94 C4
IlChrvsotile
95 IlChrvsotile
96 IlChrvsotile
97 IlChrvsotile
98 IlChrvsotile
99 D4 1 IlChrvsotile
100 IlChrvsotile
# Grid Op 23
M40548 005 Sample Comments: InE area during fabrication
16 1 5.5 1 12 1 24
1 22
1 14 18 1 18
1 16
1 6.5 18 1 12 1 6.5 1 6.3 I 5.5 16
1 10
16
0.6 0.4 0.28 0.6 1 1.5 0.3 2.5 1.2 0.28 0.28 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.27 0.28 0.6 0.4
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
0 1 HI a a a
is
0
a a n @ a a no
\1
;
M40548-005, Ghrysotile Diffraction, Str. #001
O .
)
VERIFICATION OF CHRYSOTILE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS
1) Measure three spots and/or the interrow spacing on the diffraction pattern (in mm).
2) Use the formula:
CAMERA CONSTANT (rnrnA) = SPACING (in Angstroms, A) MEASURED DISTANCE (mm)
3) The calculated spacings should be within +/- 5% tolerance of the d-spacings listed in the chart.
4) The following chart shows the chrysotile d-spacing values from the Mineral Powder Diffraction File Data Book from file card #31-808 on page 228.
Reflection Spot OOH
Reflection Spot no
Reflection Spot
____ 3QA_____
hkl
d Spacing (in A)
002
7.31
004
3.65
202
2.45
200
2.65
110
4.59
330
1.53
Interrow
is? s,zs~
5.31
Range +/- 5% 6.94 - 7.68 3.47 -3.83 2.33 - 2.57 2.52 - 2.78 4.36 - 4.82 1.45 - 1.61 5.04 - 5.58
(camera K>
38
(measured distance)
mmA = mm
yd A (calculated SDacincri
(camera K\
38.$ mmA -
(measured distance)
mm
i.8t> A (calculated spacinal
(camera K)
<984
(measured distance) l)xS
mmA = <2. SO
mm
A (calculated spacinal
MAS Job #: t'A l~l0 3>HA ~C&\
Film#: M 7sG> HO ____________________
Analyst:^ Date Verified:
11 f/ofOL?
Date Photo was taken: H EDS Verified:
NO
Unable to verify pattern_______________ Explanation:
____________________________________
Counts
\
<'*S8c
C e u n ts
Counts
*
<*;
-V
)
Counts
Realtime: 30,6 Livetime: 15.2 p----------------------------- r
M40548-005 Structure #40::Chrysotile
428
Mealtime: 30,8 Uvetime: 13.6
1 Sill
M40548-005.Structure *50::C.hrys.Ptile .
Counts
0,000
1,250
2,500
3,750
5,000 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.2S0
. 7.500
B.750
. 10.000
o.doo
1.25D
2,500
3.750
- 5.ODD . X^Ray Energy (KeV)
,25D
7,500
9.750
. 10,000
:: -)
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-08
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: [
A-1-D
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance :
200 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 5%
Date Analyzed: : Analyst: .
Scope Number: ; Accelerating Voltage: |
Indicated Mag: 1 Screen Mag: | Grid_box: i
Number of grids: ; 2
Number of openings: 27
--
Average Grid Size: 0.010506
#1: : 101 #3: ! 104
#2: 103 #4: I 102
-- -------
Total Area Analyzed: ; 0.284
.
;
11/8/2006 K. Simpson
3 100
25 20 7179
.
KV KX KX
Asbestos
MO ______
98.04% Asbestos
Sir#: SquarelD:
Fiber Type:
Size
|
1 B6-A3
..... . IChrysotile ....... ..... ^ 12
1
2
Chrvsotile
32 0.6
3
Chrysotile
8 0.8
4
Chrysotile
:9
0.7
5 C3
Chrysotile
: 12
0.5
6
Chrysotile
20 5
7 E3
Chrysotile
7 0.27
8 G3
Chrysotile.
91
9 13
......Chrysotile ................ __ 14
0.5
10 A8
Chrysotile
48 2
11
Chrysotile
40 4
12
iQhrysotije...
24 1
13
Chrysotile
8.8 0.3
14 C8 :
Chrysotile
11 0.4
15
........ Chrysotile ........... _....
19
1
16
Chrysotjle..........
i 18
1.3
17
Chrysotile
24 2
18
: Chrysotile
10 0.4
19 E8 . Chrysotile
_ 14
0.5
20
.......Chrysotile
_____ 11.5
0.7
21
' Chrysotile
12.5
0.7
22
Chrysotile
12 0.5
23
...... Chrysotije............. ; 22
4
24 G8
Chrysotile
5.1 0.3
25
... . Chrysotile. .
6.5 0.27
26
Chrysotile
8 0.28
27
: Chrysotile
6.8 1
28
Chrysotile
12 0.3
Morph: M36408 M36408 M36408 Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile M36409 Chrysotile
Chrysotile
SAED: M36407 Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
EDS
V*
y
y y y
y y
y y
y
:H.
J1
W
I:
M:
lii:
'W
y
'm. W
si ;ir !#
's
NSD 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81
18 A7-C10
C8
C6 C4
C2 E10
E8
E6 E4 E2 G7
i NA b
_J
! IChrysotile
i
[ IjChrvsotile
i
i liChrvsotile
i
! iiChrysotile
'
Chrvsotile
;
! ilChrysotile
:
: i [Chrysotile
:
: iChrvsotile
'
______ 1 Chrysotile
;
______ Chrysotile_____ _______ '
!|Chrysotile
i
l ! Chrysotile
1
|______ i Chrysotile....
i
i______.Chrysotile ___ ____ 1
I iChrysotile
i
! Chrysotile
:
1 Chrysotile
:
: Chrysotile
:
;........ liChrvsotile___ . 1
.______ Chrysotile.................
IChrysotile
|_____ _ Chrysotile............. ........
... i Chrysotile____________
Chrysotile
;______iChrysotile...................:
|_......... Chrysotile...................... .;
|...........Chrysotile................ .......
; Chrysotile
.. .Chrysotile _
....... Chrysotile
:
Chrysotile
: Chrysotile
.. ____jChrysotile
.. . .
: iChrysotile
: Chrysot|le_............
Chrysotile
______ IChrysotile
..
. : Chrysotile
Chrysotile
. . ..Chrysotije . ...........Chrysotile
.
....... Chrysotile
..............Chrysotile
iChrysotile
._
Chrysotile.............. ..
| Chrysotile
........ . Chrysotjle
! "Chrysotile
'
Chrysotile...............
Chrysotile
: . . ...Chrysotile
............Chrysotile
.
......... IChrysotile....................
10 8 8 8 10 12 8 10 7 6 9.5 6.5 7.8 8 8 5.8 6 5.3 8 8 7.4 5.1 14 9 8 8 8 34 22 16.5 12 14 6 10 6.5 15 8 16 6 7 6.6 25 22 12 18 8 33 9 7.5 8 8 12 8
2 0.5 0.28 0.28 0.3
1 0.5
1 0.5
2 0.4 0.6 0.8
1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.28 0.3 0.5 0.4
1 0.3
1 1.2 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.3 1 0.6 2.8 0.3 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.3 0.28 0.6 0.8 0.3 1.2 0.3 0.27 5 2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.28 0.28
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
g Hi ill! |23j !i iMi i! !S! [: S! ill
v-
V, .35.
V
3/;
82
i i IChrvsotile
i8
83
!_ IChrvsotile
5.5
84
G5 |
-iChrvsotile
: 12
NSD
G9
NA
|
85 G3 I
IChrvsotile
!6
86 i 1 IChrvsotile
18
87
i I [Chrysotile
J 16
88 : liChrysotile
8
89
! IChrvsotile
17
90
; -Chrvsotile
i 15
91 G1 i Chrysotile
6
92
1 IChrvsotile
; 10
93
1 IChrvsotile
j8
94
i Chrysotile
i 14
95
1 i IChrvsotile
1 40
96
17 :
1 IChrvsotile
i8
97
liChrysotile
; 10
98
Chrysotile
; 5.5
99 15
IChrvsotile
: 18
100 I _..... ... Chrysotile ________ > 5.1
# Grid Op 27
M40548 008 Sample Comments: iNW area during fabrication
0.5 0.5 0.3
0.28 1 1.2
0.5 1
0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.5 0.5 4
1
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
. Realtime: 30,9 Uvetime: 10.0
M40548-008 Structure *l;:Chrysotile
421 2BQ
D.000
1.25D
2.S00
3,750
.
5.00Q
. X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.250
B,7.50
10.000
1Y140548-008, Chrysotile, Structure #001-#003
/
&
M40548-0Q8, Chrysotile Diffraction, Str. #001
\*
j
*
.
*
SftS.lHC.
mm? m MU aa a,.
VERIFICATION OF OHRYSOTHJE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS
}
1) Measure three spots and/or the interrow spacing on the diffraction pattern (in mm).
2) Use the formula:
CAMERA CONSTANT (mmA) - SPACING (in Angstroms, A) MEASURED DISTANCE (mm)
3) The calculated spacings should be within +/- 5% tolerance of the d-spacings listed in the
chart.
'
4) The following chart shows the chrysolite d-sparing values from the Mineral Powder Diffraction File Data Book from file card #31-808 on page 228.
Reflection Spot
<30 H
Reflection Spot
no
Reflection Spot 3oa
hkl 002 004 202 200 110 330 Interrow
d Spacing (in A) 7.31 3.65 2.45 2.65 4.59 1.53 5.31
Range +/- 5% 6.94 - 7.68 3.47 - 3.83 2.33 - 2.57 2.52 - 2.78 4.36 - 4.82 1.45 - 1.61 5.04 - 5.58
38
/camera K)
mmA =
(measured distance) ^ ^ ^ mm
_A (calculated spacing)
(camera K)
384 mmA =
(measureddistance) hi'Z-S' mm
HM _A (calculated spacing) ~
fcamera K) (measured distance)
I
mmA = <2, Hd
mm
A (calculated spacing)
MAS Job#: M VOJSV#
Analyst:....
_______/ ttl
Date Verified:
H f)0 fob
Unable to verify pattern
Film#: M 3C?
Date Photo was taken:___/
EDS Verified:
<^YjpP^ NO
Explanation:_________________________________________
1,250
2.500
3,750
5.000 .
. > . X-Ray:Energy (KeV)l
.6,250
7,500
:B,750
Realtime: 56.5 Lifetime: 29.7
M40S48-008 Structure *20::Chrysotile
"h----------------------...................................................Ililllltiiiinitjtitiitititinitir
Q.000
'1.230
2:500
|
3.750
.......y-..-....................................f...,...................."................,...............
5,000
6,250.
7.500
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
,
B.750
....................
10,000
O.DOQ
1,250
2,500
3,750
5,000 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6,250
7,500
0,750
10,000
Cau fits '
Realtlrnei46.9 X-Ray Energy:(KeV)
Realtimes 42.4 Lifetime: 29.6
M4Q548tQQS: Structure 460: iChtysotile
Counts^
2.500
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
10,000
Count
Realtime: 33.7. X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Osiirits
Re3lti/ne:;42.0 X-Rsy Energy (KeV)
Count?
Realtime: 30.2 Livetimer 20.3
M40543-003 Structure *90::Chrusoti|i
Counts
Realtimes 49.;i X-4?sy Energy (KeV)
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-012
|1 CCLLIIEENNTT NNAAMMEE:: MMaateteriarilas lAnalytical Services AAttllaannttaa
CCLLIIENT SAMPLE ID: !
P-1-A
____ l
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume:
Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
52 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air
Analysis type:
7402
Grid Acceptance
YES
Liters
7%
Date Analyzed: | Analyst: ;
Scope Number: ; Accelerating Voltage: i
Indicated Mag: |
Screen Mag: ; Grid_box: j
11/15/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100
25
20
7179
KV KX KX
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 40
Average Grid Size: 0.010302
._#1: 101 #3: i 100
#2: 103 #4: ' 102
......
Total Area Analyzed:
0.412
Asbestos ;
66
--
9706% Asbestos
..................... -..... ............. --...-.... ..... -.. ---
Str#:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
SquarelD: C6-C1
C2 C3 C4
C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 CIO D10 D9
D8 D7 D6
Fiber Type:
Chrvsotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
. Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile NA . .. Chrysotile
Chrysotile . Chrysotile
Xhrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
'
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
j j Size
i
:8 . : 19
7 . 5.7 :6 ; 56
90 14.6
8 .8
12
.. 24 24 6.5
. 16 .7 7.3 7 8 8 15 7 , 16 17 6 17 . 7.5 40
0.3 1
0.5 0.9 0.4 2 7 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.6 2 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.2
1 2 1 4 0.4 1.5 1.3 0.3 6
Morpb:
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Ambiguous Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
SAED: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Ambiguous Chrysotile
EDS V V y y. y y y y y
SI
& 1 jif
y
H
F
29 NSD
30 31 32 33 34 NSD NSD 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 NSD 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 NSD 52 53 54 55 56
57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 C7-A6
A7 A8 A9 A10 BIO
B7
B4 C5
C6
C9 CIO
DIO D9 D3
E5
G7
H8
11
J1
: Chrysotile -
iChrvsotile : Chrysotile iChrvsotile !_____ i iChrvsotile
-Chrysotile ' ,!
! 1 j i _________j 1 !
______. Chrysotile__________ j
Chrysotile
;
___ Chrysotile............. i
. /Chrysotile
........ J
;______j iChrysotile___________ j
: i :Chrvsotile
i
'Chrysotile
1
: Chrysotile
!
Chrysotile .........
. .........'Chrysotile.....................^
NA ... .
' iChrvsotile...................:
i -Chrysotile.,
:
; iChrvsotile
.
........ __-Chrysotile____ ______ ......... Chrysotile ....... . ......
^Chrysotile
IChrysotile
_.
.........../Chrysotile ................. i
........... ;Chrysot|le_. ________ .
Chrysotile
.......... Chrysotile.......... .... .......
. . /Chrysotile ........
.Chrysotile
; iChrysotile
...
....... iChrysotile ................. ;
........ Chrysotije ...........
.. . Chrysotile
;
Chrysotile
. ..
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
/Chrysotile...
# Grid Op
26
52 8 6.6 22 12
12 22 11 62 6 8 12 10 44
6 8 14 33 12 5.5 15 9
6 10 14 8 7.5 14 6 26 12 13 10 6.3 8 7 6.6 18 7
M40548 012 Sample Comments: personal right
2
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6
1.6 1 2 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.3
0.3 2 1.5 4 1.6 0.3 0.6 1.4
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3
Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
ChrysotileAmbiguous Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Ambiguous Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
& !MI J! ;IJ
;;
|
H'
5/ y: S' S' .;
V 'w m.
w V
I
?3 s s s S' 1 s' V a s Vs s'
S
GMIttS
Counts
Counts
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Courts
Realtimes
:
Livetime: 29.$ :
Kv^:P:r -V'~v!M4Q548-012 Str* SmMii
P-----------------------*---------------------- i1 ....... --""---- 1-*-------- `................i-1 ------ ----------
1
Si Mg
1 ` 48
36
Cu
24
Counts
12
HIl l Dll II N
1
0.000
1.280 .. .
' . .2.560
. 3.840
5.120 : : \ "6.400
. . 7.680
...
.
. x-Ry Energy (K*V) .
.
-
8.960 . .-
10.240 .
Realtime: 30.3 -
nU-u-e-t-i-m--e-:--2-9-.-2------1------------------- :,r~^....... ............ .>1..... .M..4..0..5.4..S..-.0..1.2'1 Str a ernbd::. '
Si
Mg
1-------------------1----------------124
93
62
Counts
F^uj 1
[
FqfuLJI ifilM
0.000 .
1,280 . ....
2.560
Fe:
3.840. .
". 5.120. X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6,400
Cl.
31
1
7.680: -
3.960 .
10.240
................ - ... ... -
Realtime: 32.6 : Uvetime: 31.1
v-. _
;(l : M4054S-012 Str Trfibd::.
Counts
X-Ray Energy (KV)
1
-C&uirts.
Reshime! 42.7 .
:v
^ .. .
Lifetime: 40^5 p--------------- `---------------
1---------------------------------------------------1,-----------:--------------------------------------------------1---.--.---.-------W------4----0----5----4----8-------0---1----2-1-----S----t--r----*-----8---m-----b---<---3--:--:--v-----
`------------------
1------------------
1---------------
MO
Si Mg
105
70
IIFtffu| H 1 f4mIiiIH
0.000 "
..... 1.280 ...
. . . 2.560
^ ii Fej 11
35
3.840
5,120 .
6.400
7.680
- 8.960- - : " 10.240
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
-- - . . . .
-
\)
Reatrimaj 31.i
..
- - -
pLi--ue--tt-m---e-:--3--0--.0------- 1------------------------------------------ .1-------------------------------------------1-------------M----4---0----5---4---8------0---1----211----S---t--r--#-----9----m----b---d--:--:--.--- >-----------------------------`-----------------------------1-------------------------- 98
Si Mg
73 49
Counts
CX 1
24
Ftfful I F4Jl.il
I
Fe
'-T--..... .......... :-l- - . .... .. -........1. -.....................1.....................'T*""
' 111
0,000
.
1,280
2.560
:3.340
5,120
. 6.400
::
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
.
1
7.680 '
8.960
1.
10.240
.. '
Rea)tim^i 32.3 : : .
::v..-V
X.:'j
'--'A"-'
Livetimei 31,2 . ..
:
'!
M4054S-012 Str *10mbd::,
n--------------------------------1--------------------------------1--------------------------------r--------------------------------1---------------------------
Sill
'Counts
Realtimes 18.6
lifetime: 17.2
M4O548-012 Str 19mfad::.
P----------------------------- 1----------------------------- '-----------------------------1-----------------------------1------------------------- ' ` '141
c;i Al
106
70
Counts
F^tu Vlgi 1
S*--.- - - - - - 0.000
1.280
2.560
3.840
5.120 X-Ray.Energy (KeV)
6.400
7.680
35
8.960
10.240
Realtimes 31.1 ";':'.V"
:Uvetime: 23.3 ; :
-: : "
. . .::: : M40543-012 Sv* 20mbd::.
P-----------------------1-----------------`--<--` ----------------- 1.'............... .......... i-1------------------- 1 ` ` 142
Si Mg
107
1
Counts
ro
I 35
F3 u 1
Fer
. 1 0.000
"I 1.230
1
Fd 1
1 2.560
;
1 3.840 - -
.Ml | 5.120
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
| 6.400
1 7.680 .
[II....' 8.960 . . -
", ' 10,240 . :
Realtime: ,30.9: 'r r.V.;: 4
-x'.-hyyy'y- -yV.vyL'-';..';
Uuetsme: 29.3 :y---
M40548^0i2 Str * 30nibd:r.
P----------------- ------'-----------------------'.----------------------------------------------------'.-----------------------------------r1----------------------------`-- 1------------------ 1------------------ '----------------138
Si Mg
103
Counts
69
1
FeOu I
jlFein
I
^---------------------- I ...........
0,000
1.280
1 2.560
Fe|
I 3.840
I 1 11 5.120
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
I 6.400
ClJ
Jl
l 7.680
"^"1 8.960
34
| 10.240
Realtime: 30.5 Livetime: 29.9
M4054S-012 Stf. * 40inbd::,:
Counts
OiOOO
2.560
3,340 , , ..
5.120
6.400
X-Ray Energy (KeV) -
10.240
Counts
! O.OOO. . '
. - 1,280 V- .. 2.560 ..........................
- . . 3.840
5.120. :
. - -
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.400:
- '7.680
.........:.
: : 8.960
10.240
Cfctmts
Realtime: 30.6 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
smnco
MAS
|1 CCLLIIEENNTT NNAAMMEE::
TEM ANALYSIS M40548-13
MMaatteerriiaallss ^Aanalylytitcicaall SSeerrvviiccees Atlanta................
CCLLIIEENNTT SSAAMMPLEPLID^: I^n^ ~PP--1-B
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: i Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance !
49.6 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 YES
Liters 7%
Date Analyzed:
11/15/2006
Analyst:
Mehrdad Motamedi
Scope Number: j .
4
Accelerating Voltage: ;
100
Indicated Mag: :
25
Screen Mag: ;
20
Grid_box: .
7179
Number of grids: , 2 Number of openings: 40
#1: i 102 #2r 102
#3: | 102 107
Average Grid Size: 0.010404 Total Area Analyzed:
0.416
Asbestos | Non-asbestos
68 2
f
KV KX KX
% Asbestos 97.14
Sir#:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 NSD 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
SquarelD:
Fiber Type:
D6-I8
17 16
______Chrysolile_____
;....... 'Chrysotile........
: Chrysotile
: Chrysotile : Chrysotile
Actinolile
Chrysotile
______ Chrysolile
:__ Chrysotile........
Chrysotile
: Chrysotile 15 _____ 'Chrysotile
___ Chrysotjle __ 14 Chrysotile
Chrysotile _____ Chrysotile 13 i Chrysotile
-Chrysotile 12 11 ;Chryspji!e_ HI Chrysotile
H2 .......___ Chrysotile
H3 _____. Chrysotile.....
Chrysotile
;.. . Chrysotile......
...... Chrysotile .
H4 Chrysotile
: Chrysotile
Size j
32 11 9 10 11.3 8 16 28 5.7 6 7 14 22 10 28 8 7 18
1.6 0.9 0.3 0.9
1 0.5 1.6 3.6 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5
1 1 0.6 0.3 0.7
Morph:
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
12.6 6 5.7 12
28.7 16 15 12 12
0.3 Chrysotile 0.5 Chrysotile 0.3 Chrysotile
'0.7 Chrysotile
0.6 Chrysotile 4 Chrysotile 2 Chrysotile 1.5 Chrysotile 0.6 Chrysotile
SAED: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
EDS:
* Y y y y y y y y y S s ] m m
1;
.1: y s:
M,
s
s? i-
28 29 30 31 32 NSD 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 NSD 55 56 57 58 NSD 59 60 NSD NSD 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
H5
H6
H7 H8 H9 G9 G8
G7 D7-C1
C2
C3
C4
C5 C6 C7
D6 D5
D4
D3 D2 D1 El E2 E3
E4
E7
E8 E9
[ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
[ ilChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
[ || [ IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile
IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ NA II IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile NA II [ IlChrvsotile [ 1 Chrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ || [ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ || [ IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile [ j| [ || [ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [ IlChrvsotile 1 Chrvsotile | 1 Chrvsotile | IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
# Grid Op 40
M40548 013 Sample Comments: [personal left
1 1 1 1 1 ! i 1 1 1 1 H 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 H 1 1 1 1 HI 1 1 H H i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
13 5.7 16 14 24
6 32 13 5.5 18 7 6 15 6.6 7 5.5 6.3 23.5 14 24 5.5 6 8 16 10 8 7
7.6 30 7.8 9
9 8.5
6 16 21 9 10 24 14 8 9 12
1 Chrysotile 0.3 Chrysotile 0.7 Chrysotile 0.5 Chrysotile 1.6 Chrysotile
0.9 Chrysotile
0.5 Chrysotile
0.4 Chrysotile
0.3 Chrysotile
0.5 Chrysotile
0.9 Chrysotile
0.5 Chrysotile
1.3
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
0.3 Chrysotile
0.3 Chrysotile
0.3 Chrysotile
1 Ambiguous Ambiguous
0.7 Chrysotile
0.4 Chrysotile
0.4 Chrysotile
0.4 Chrysotile
0.6 Ambiguous Ambiguous
0.3 Chrysotile
0.8 Chrysotile
0.5 Chrysotile
0.3 Chrysotile
0.6 Chrysotile
0.7 Chrysotile 2 Chrysotile 0.6 Chrysotile 0.4 Chrysotile
0.7 Chrysotile
0.3
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
0.3 Chrysotile 0.5 Chrysotile 5 Chrysotile 1 Chrysotile 2 Chrysotile 0.6 Chrysotile 0.5 Chrysotile 0.8 . Chrysotile 1 Chrysotile 0.5 Chrysotile
Chrysotile
d 1 H H H
ra
H
El
H a n [1 1
a
i H
d
a
a m m a
El
@ H
d
El a
pi
i a a [Mi
0
'@
a
i a
a
@ i a a
El
@
0
Counts
1 Realtime: 30.9 jUvetime: 29.8
M40548-013 Str * 2mbd:
Count
X-Ray Energy CKeV)
')i
\
Counts
Count?
0,000
2.560
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
7.680
10.240
Counts
Counts
Realtimsr 43.1 X-Ray Energy (KeVj
Resttime: 39.8
.:
'Vi.-' .V.
'
.Uwetlme:::3&4V^
i. V:;"V '5''::
1340548-0 !3 Str * 7mbd::.
------------------p--------------------------------1------------------------------1.-------------------------------------------------------------1-------------------------------------------------------------11------------------------------------------------------- 1 1------------------ >--------------- 165
Si Mg
124
82
Cant*
H 41
F^u I
, F1li
,-r------ . . 0.000
.
.... ...... -1- ,1.280 ....... 2.560.......
.. .
. ---i3.840
...
.
. .1 .. . 5.120
.
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
. I - .|ILI" 6.400
. ..
1. . 7.680 :
--
. . 1-. . 8.960
.......... ..
..
10.240 ..
Reahirrii! 41.7 'Lifetime: 40.3 ;
M40548-013StJSmbd:!.
Counts
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
;
'Count's
Realtime:" 35.2 X-Ray Enersy (KeV)
Ralsinv:!'3b.5vP'".v-.7.'-.;-:::":::
? >: c-L'ai 7/':
liuetime; 29.1 : ri---------------------------
1-;--------------------------1,---------------------------,1---: ---:-M---4--Q--5--4--8----Q---1-3r,-S-----t-r----*-----t-O-----m----b---d----i-!--,---------------------
------------------
--------------- 172
Si Mg
129
1 86
Counts
43
Fatu 1 F^:uy|
T"------ built...i-fcf J.k---------------------M--MMa--UM^l--lllll
.j. Ml!J...
liiliF itiL.
--1^HUMIIi HIT
0.000 :
1.260 : - 2.560: . . ........ 3.340
5.120
6.400
-
.....................
X-Ray Energy (KeV). '
MIIIMMIM
7.680
;
3.960
ill!4lfcl^ I.
10.240 .
Realtime: 32.6
1 1 1pLi-f-e--t-i-m---e--:---3--1--.-4-------- ---------------------------ii----------------------------------------M------4----0-----5----4----8---------0----1----3----1S------t--r----*------2---0----m------b----d-----:--;--,-------- 1---------------------------- !----------------------------- 1-------- -----------------138
Si Mg
103
69
Counts
1,280
2.560
XrRay Energy (KeV)
7.680
8,960
Counts
siurico
siunco
Csunts
Realtime:,,33,8 Lius-time: 33.0
M4D543-G13 Str # 6Dh>bd:i,
^Realtime; 32.0 Uwetime! '31-.2"
f140548-013 Str 70mbdts;:
Counts
3,840
5,120 X-Ray Energy (Key)
6.400
7.680
S.960 ..
,10.240
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-016
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID:
A-2-A
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
181.8 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 8%
Date Analyzed : Analyst ;
Scope Number ! Accelerating Voltage j
Indicated Mag 1 Screen Mag Grid_box
11/15/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 100 25 20 7179
Number of grids: i 2 Number of openings: j 13
#1: r 102 #3: 104 #2: 103 #4: 101
Average Grid Size: 0.010505 Total Area Analyzed: ! 0.137
Asbestos ; Non-asbestos :
97 3
KV KX KX
% Asbestos
Sti#:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
SquareJD: |
Fiber Type:
E6-H1
i Chrvsotile
' Chrvsotile
:
____j
H3 :
Chrysotite
:
Chrysotile
:
: "Chrvsotile
i Chrysolite
:
i
'Chrysotite
!
; Chrvsotile
i
"Chrysolite .
J
Chrysotite
:
Chrysotite
.
: Chrvsotile
H5 NA
iChrysotile
^ iChrysotile
Chrvsotile
i i
-Chrysotite Chrysotite
i
. iChrysotile.
.
Chrysolite
:
H7 i
Chrysotite
: Chrvsotile........ _
iChrysotile......... Chrysotite iChrysotile
; i : j
.Chrvsotile
.
;
Chrysotite
....
H9 .
Chrysotite
Size
{
6 5.7 14 18.5 16 8 5.3 5.1 5.3 25 15.5 5.5 6 5.2 6 6.5 6 6 7 5.2 15 7.5 5.8 5.2 8 14 5.5 7.5
'
0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5
2 1 1 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.27 1 1 0.3
Morph:
Chrysolite M36438 Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysolite M36440 M36440 M36440 Ambiguous
SAEDr
Chrysotite M36437 Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite Chrysotite M36439 Chrysolite Chrysotite Ambiguous
Chrysolite
Chrysotite
CDS
y
V y; y y
y y
y y y
M1:
y
P'
sfj M' is y
m-
M m-
w
S:
29
IChrvsotile
! 136
1
30
! IiChrvsotile
\ 6.5
0.4
31
i liChrvsotile
i 16
0.3
32
i IiChrvsotile
'7
0.5
33
: Chrvsotile
! 10
0.4
34
i iiChrvsotile
j6
0.3
35
FI 1
IlChrvsotile
i6
0.3
36
i IiChrvsotile
i 18
0.4
37
! 1 [Chrysotile
i 5.5
0.35
38
F3 I
: iChrvsotile
; 35
6
39
IChrvsotile
i 40
5
40
; iiChrvsotile
!7
0.3
41 i iChrysotile
32 5
42
i ; |Chrvsotile
1 24
. 1.5
43
i iiChrvsotile
i6
0.5
44
!_____ i Chrvsotile_______
; 20
1
45 . i IiChrvsotile
6 0.3
46
'_____ j'Chrysotile__________ : 7
2
47
i;Chrvsotile
;7
0.5
48
L....... IChrysotile.................._J 6
1
49
F5 :
i IChrysotile
; 5.1
0.27
50
______ Chrysolite___________ ' 8.5
0.8
51
I IiChrvsotile
;8
0.5
52
..... i IChrysotile___________ ; 9.5
0.8
53
_ :-Chrysotile......
8 0.27
54
i . Chrysotile
: 5.2
0.6
55 I ; [Chrysotile
14 0.6
56
.......... i IChrysotile .................. : 8
1
57 E7-B2
..... | Chrysotjle _ ............ ' 8
0.3
58 : ; Chrysotile
40 0.3
59
Chrysotile
5.2 0.3
60
: . . .. iChrysotile ............ 1 6.5
0.28
61
B4 .
Chrysotile
____ ! 7.5
0.5
62
^Chrysotile
19
0.8
63
; ___: Chrysotile _______
6
1
64 ........... Chrysotile _
81
65
Chrysotile
5.2 0.3
66 B6
... Chrysotile
......... 14
0.7
67
1 Chrysotile
;6
0.3
68
: iChrysotile
; 24
0.8
69
. _ IChrysotile
18
0.4
70
". . Chrysotile
......... 14
0.7
71
..... Chrysotile
......
8
2
72
Chrysotile
7 0.5
73
. .. _ .Chrysotile ...........
10 0.3
74 B8
iChrvsotile
: 60
1.3
75
..... IChrysotile... .
1 53
1.3
76
1 Chrysotile
16 0.5
77
1 iChrysotile
......' 5.5
0.3
78
Chrvsotile
15 0.3
79
iChrysotile
6 0.6
80
Chrysotile
6.6 0.3
81
Chrysotile
8.5 1.5
82 . Chrysotile
40 0.27
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
[H !H! |?5: W; :S! :mi [~j il: lii' W; V\ [S
V
V
V ;
83
' 1 iChrvsotile
48
84 i iiChrvsotile _______ ! 8
85
i j iChrysotile
i 8.5
86 ! i iChrvsotile ...............] 7.2
87 ! ! iChrvsotile " "1 7.5
88
' ! iChrvsotile
i6
89 '[Chrysotile ........... j 8
90
i : Chrvsotile
: 5.5
91 BIO |
iChrvsotile ............. i 5.2
92
i i iChrysotile
! 7.5
93
iChrysotile
j6
94
1 iChrvsotile
! 24
95 i ima i:
;6
96 i iChrysotile
8
97 1 : iChrvsotile . ____ : 8
98
1 : iChr/sotile
J 16
99
: iChrysotile
! 16
100 NA i:
; 5.5
# Grid Op 13
M40548 016 Sample Comments: !NE area during fab and file
0.3 2 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.28 0.3 0.6 0.5 1 4 1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Ambiguous Ambiguous
Ambiguous Ambiguous
Li] P
m m m m |y3
m
:f!
\W 'm:
m
S/i
Counts
Realtime: 30.8 Lifetime:: 16.0.
M40548J016 Structure * i::CHry.sotiFe
Counts
2.560
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
7.600
',9fc0\
10,240
'I
M40548-016, Chrysotile, Structure #002
M40548-016, Chrysotile Diffraction, Str. #002
8KU 88.8c
VERIFICATION OF CHRYSOTILE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS
1) Measure three spots and/or the interrow spacing on the diffraction pattern (in mm).
2) Use the formula:
CAMERA CONSTANT (mmA) = SPACING (in Angstroms, A) MEASURED DISTANCE (mm)
3) The calculated spacings should be within +/- 5% tolerance of the d-spacings listed in the
chart.
'
4) The following chart shows the chrysolite d-spacing values from the Mineral Powder Diffraction File Data Book from File card #31-808 on page 228.
K.-.J
Reflection Spot
e>h>-\
Reflection Spot
no
Reflection Spot
hkl 002 004 202 200 110 330 Interrow
d Spacing (in A) 7.31 3.65 2.45 2.65 4.59 1.53 5.31
Range +/- 5% 6.94 - 7.68 3.47 ~ 3.83 2.33 - 2.57 2.52 - 2.78 4.36 - 4.82 1.45 - 1.61 5.04 - 5.58
5'i
(camera Kt
Q&. 8
mmA
*3
.A (calculated spacing)
(measured distance)
mm
(camera K) (measured distance)
28* S
mmA
b.ZS mm
A (calculated spacing)
(camera K) (measured distance)
mmA //.t-r mm
A (calculated spacing)
MAS Job #:
"Oik
Analyst:
Kjs
/ K5
Date Verified: 1 i ( ffe f{)(&
Unable to verify pattern______________
3 bFilm#: M
^.7-7
Date Photo was taken: hi fft
EDS Verified: Explanation:______
NO
Reakime,' .31.7/ Uuetime: 19.4-
M40548-016 Structure * SiiChrysotile
Counts
2.560 :
3.840
5.120 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.400 .
7.680
10,240
Gsunts
Realtime: 30.8 Uvetime: 15.3
M40548-0i6 Structure 4:;Chryscitile
\ }
Counts
Realtime: 69.0. .
. -.
^ x ...; . ..............
n----------- '----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- r-Livetime: 45.0.................
M40548-016 Structure #5::Chtvsotik
-------------------1,----------------------------- 1--------------------- 1'--------------------- --------------------- 1--------------------- 1------------------675
Si Mg
506
Cuj
337
0.000
F3
i*
..
1,280
I 168
2.560 .
[ e: 1 ft it
. 3.840. . .
5.120
6.400 . :
7.680
3.960 - " -
10.240
. . X.-Ray Energy (KeV)
...................
:
. ..
: .1
Realtima; 30.3
Counts
..
...... .................|
..
0,000.:
1.260 -
. ...
. -;
I I. . ..............................ININ, IN I .
2.560
0.840
.r
I .................................................................................................................................................... H --'
5.120
6.400 1
7.680'".. : " 3.860. .
10.240
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
. '.
....
ileaJtirne: 31.1 Lifetime! 15.1
Si
Mg
. M4054S-016 Structure * ?::Chrvsotile ' . "'....."
547 410
.Counts
2.560
3,840
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.400
8.960
10,240
Counts
Realtime's 30.9 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Counts
0,000
1.280
2.560
3.840
. 5,120 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.400 ..................... 7.680
8.960
10.240
Realtime; 41.9 Uvetimes:l6.9:
M.40548-016.Structure * 10::ChVvsoi3le
Gsimts,
1.280.
2.560,
3.840
5.120 X-Ray Energy (KeV).
6.400 ;'
7.680 . -. :
10.240
M40548-016, Chrysotile Diffraction, Str. #010
v
"\
VERIFICATION OF CHRYSOTILE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS
1) Measure three spots and/or the interrow spacing on the diffraction pattern (in mm).
2) Use the formula:
CAMERA CONSTANT (mmA) = SPACING (in Angstroms, A)
' MEASURED DISTANCE (mm)
.
3) The calculated spacings should be within +/- 5% tolerance of the d-spacings listed in the
chart.
-
4) The following chart shows the chrysotile d-spacing values from the Mineral Powder Diffraction File Data Book from file card #31-808 on page 228.
Reflection Spot
60 W
Reflection Spot 1 so
Reflection Spot 3o3-
hkl 002 004 202 200 110 330 Interrow
yfyrf
d Spacing (in A) 7.31 3.65 2.45 2.65 4.59 1.53 5.31
Range +/- 5% 6.94 - 7.68 3.47 - 3.83 2.33 - 2.57 2.52 - 2.78 4.36 - 4.82 1.45 - 1.61 5.04 - 5.58
(camera K)
(measured distance)
mmA =
mm
3 i Ip 5 A (calculated spacinat
(camera K)
38,9, mmA =
(measured distance)
mm
f^ A (calctoteri snaoinnl
(camera K) (measured distance)
33$ mmA = i\.b mm
o? t H A (calculated spacinq)
MAS Job #: N\ Analyst:
-O f k
/ /-^f
Date Verified:
) \ \ (C? f
Film#: M Date Photo was taken:
it hrJdC,
EDS Verified;
NO
Unable to verify pattern_______________ Explanation:________________
M40548-016, Chrysotile, Structure #010-#013
Counts
Realtime; 32,0
Counts
)
Ceunts
Realtimes 72.1
-------------------pU-u--e--t-im---e--s----6--1--.-1--------- 1------------------------------------------------ 1,--------------------------------------------------------M-- r,-4----0----5------4----S---------0----1----6------S------t--r--u----c-- t1-u--r-e---#----3--0--s--:-C--h--r1y--soi--t'i-l-e---------------------------'-----------------------------'------------------------ 457
Si Mg
342
228
114
Fet i
f^:
`I-------'--.-* * "''I'"'
0.000
1,280
- . .................
I
2.560
.......................
I
3.340
-.
I
5.120
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
I
6.400
:
...........I....................
7.680
8.960
-- -
10,240 .
)
Realtime: 31.4 ;;
vkj
:;yrrO.:c
nLi-f-e-t-im--e--s--2--2-.-9--.-"---1--.----.--------------1.-------------------M-'1-4-0--5-4--3-----0-1--6--S-t-r-u-c-'t--ure---#-4`--0::'C"hrysort'-jle
1----------------------------- 1------------------------ 295
Si
Mg
'
Cu
. 221 147
siynco
I 73
Fe jjj
Fg jj I .
" *1-----------
I
0.000
1.280
: .................
|
Fe|
1
1 oil
......... l ...... I . -
2.580
3.840
l - -.......-......................................................................H-7:
5.120
8.400
7.680
8.960
10.240
........... .... :
--
; X-Ray Energy (KeV)
... .. . . : ...........
-.
Counts
Resltirn*: 31.2 Liwetime: 20,9
M4054Sf016 Structure # 50s:Chrysotile
Realtime: 40.7
-v -;:v "" :v:
r
--/./j. ;_v;
Lifetime: 24.4
. . M40543-016 Structure * SOsrChrysotile
n-----------------------------:-----------------------------1i----------------------- ------r................ ...........--t>------------------------------------*--"1i-------------------- 1--------------------1--------------- 582
Counts
Si Mg
CU|
436 291
H H 145
illRfu[ 1
JFgtilli
Jii.t.kL j
i
HFej
liiii nil
--------------I "
0.000
1,280
-
I
2.560
..... ...
I .1
3.840
:
1I
5.120
X-Ray Energy.(KeV)
I
6.400
. ..
I
7.680
......
8.860 ... . . .
.
"V
10.240
.
Counts
Realtime; 40.4 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
)
Grants
. o;ooo.
O, 1 X-Ray Energy (^V) .
C o u rttf
3.1ZU
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
QttUV
Counts
Counts
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40543-19
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: :
A-2-D
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
180 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 8%
Date Analyzec : Analyst :
Scope Number i Accelerating Voltage !
Indicated Mag : Screen Mac Grid_box
11/15/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 100
25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 24
#1: 103 #3: 105 #2: 101 #4: 102
Average Grid Size: 0.010557 Total Area Analyzed:
0.253
Asbestos Non-asbestos
100 0
\
KV KX KX
100% Asbestos
Sir#:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 .10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 NSD 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Square)!): C10-B2
B4 B6
B8
D4 D6 D8 D10
C2 C3
.
Fiber Type:
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile :Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotjle Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
i| ii
Size
j
6 0.3
. 5.2
0.28
6.5 0.3
5.2 0.28
.6
0.4
31 1
. 5.5
0.5
5.1 0.5
. 30 6
0.4 0.3
8 0.6
10 1
5.1 0.28
28 1.5
. 13
0.3
6 0.3
7 0.5
Chrysotile Chrysotile............. Chrysotile Chrysotile ..Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
5.5 32 8 10 8 6 . 5.5 11 6 26
0.8 1
0.3 0.4 0.6 2 0.28 2 2
1
Morph: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
M36442
Chrysotile
SAED: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
M36441
Chrysotile
EDS V y V
y y y
V V
y
V & 'M
:s y
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 NSD 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
A10-D1
D3
D5 D7 D9 DIO
El E3 E5 E7
E8
iiChrvsotile
:
: Chrvsotile
;iChrvsotile
iiChrvsotile
i iChrysotite
i Chrvsotile
IlChrvsotile
ijChrysotile
.......... Chrysotile........
ilChrysotile
_____ : Chrvsotile___________
I IChrysotile
;_____ IjChrysotile.........
ilChrysotile
. ... Chrvsotile ............... |
: Chrysotile
ilChrysotile
.
ilChrysotile
1
........ Chrvsotile............... :
......... Chrysotile
. IlChrysotile..................
i. . ...Chrysotile.....................
. .. i'Chrysotile.....................
Chrysotile
-Chrvsotile
Chrysotile
. IlChrysotile
.........
Chrysotile .........
..... Chrysotile...............
__ Chrysotile.........
__ Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
. Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
__ Chrysotile
i Chrysotile
.
Chrysotile.............
........ . Chrysotile
Chrvsotile
..............Chrysotile
|.......... Chrysotile
Chrysotile
: . . Chrysotile .............
Chrysotije .... .
Chrysotile
......... 'Chrysotile
!
..Chrysotile
Chrysotile
......... ; Chrysotile.
........... "Chrysotile
.......... Chrysotile. .
7 14 40 10 16 5.5 35 8 9 6 6 7.5 15 8 60 20 20 32 16 7.8 8 14 6 5.1 6 18 40 9 8 45 5.2 8 8 17 5.5
32 8 6.5 10 9 8 5.7 5.5 6 10 5.2 30 22 20 12 18 7 64
0.4 0.5 0.5 2
1 0.28
4 1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 2 0.8 0.5 2 8 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.28 0.6 0.3 2 2.5 0.3 0.3 0.8 2 0.4
2 2 0.7 2 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.28 0.28 1 0.28 1 0.8 0.7 0.4 1.5 0.3 2
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
M36444
M36443
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
s V sc
:it
y m 'M :J5. V k im il
'M
k. fi M. y ??. '1 W W.
y.
'm. ;-S
'm
y
?# ss :S. If
m. m-
y
81
! i Chrvsotiie
:
82
L_ liChivsotiie
i
83 E9 i i iChrvsotrle
i
84
; ! iChrysotile
:
85
j i iChrvsotile
.
86 r i 'Chrysotile
87 j IChrysotile
88 ! IChrysotile
89 E10 :
i 'Chrvsotiie
90 i i iChrvsotile
91
! _ 1 Chrysotile
i
92 ! iChrysotile...................
93 G2 L. i IChrvsotile
94 ; .Chrvsotiie
j95 :-- IChrysotile,__ ________
96
IChrysotile
'
97
.....iChrysotile
............
98 IlChrysotile
99 !Chrvsotile
100
-- .IChrysotile
.
# Grid Op 24
M40548 019 Sample Comments: NW area during fab and file
11 8 12 20 30 9 16 8 6 15 8 5.5 5.5 5.1 6 6 6.5 9 9 5.5
0.5 1
0.3 0.7 5 0.3
2 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.4
1 0.3 0.28 0.4 0.3
1 1 0.3 1
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
[V L,'i -mp- P \ i ! : ^ ill !< 1l S [ (il U U J i l
Realtime!-36.9
- O'..;;..;' v, i
'
I-y
Livetime: 21.2 :
- Y: ' . M40548-019 Structure * SiiChrosotile
n----------------------------- 1----------------------------- ,>--------- ---------------:--,i---------------1------------------------------------------ 1---------------------------------------------`-----------1--'---------------------:--------1----------------------------- 1------------------------ ?09
Si Mg
306
CU|
204
Counts
102
Cr|Cu| II
cyu
*-i-------1
l1
0.000
. 1 1,280
S | Crj
I .1
: 2.560. v. : ..
3.840 .
... .
.'
.....
5,120 :
X-Ray Energy (Key)
. 6.400 . . '
I
1A
. 7.680 . \
8.960
.. . ...
. 10,240. ' .'
Counts
Realtime: 35.8 LiOetime: 21.6
M40548-019 Structure * 3i :CfirysotiIe
Counts
2.560
5.120 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
8.960:
Courtts
Realtime: 36;3 Livetime: 31.1-
M4054.8-019 Structure * 4i:Chrysotile
Counts
siunco
0,000
1.280/
5,120 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.400
7.680
0,060
Coilf i t *
Realtime!: 34.4 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Realtime:31.'7 Uuetirns; 22.4
Sij
M4054B-019 Structure * 8iiChrysotile
Cu
Counts
0,000 V
; 1.280 : ..
. . 2.560 ' .
3.840 ,
5.120 :
6.400:
X-Ray Energy (Key) '
r-
7.680 - v
8.960 .
10.240 . .
Cbunts
Counts
Rftaltim.ei~32.-0 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Realtime; 30.5 Uvetime: 17,2
Counts
40548-019, Chrysotile, Structure #015
iiliw
S'
M40548-019, Chrysotile Diffraction, Str. #015
O .
.
m 88 8ci
VERIFICATION OF CHRYSOTILE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS
1) Measure three spots and/or the interrow spacing on the diffraction pattern (in mm).
2) Use the formula:
CAMERA CONSTANT (mmA) = SPACING (in Angstroms, A) MEASURED DISTANCE (mm)
3) The calculated spacings should be within +/- 5% tolerance of the d-spacings listed in the
chart.
'
4) The following chart shows the chrysotile d-spacing values from the Mineral Powder Diffraction File Data Book from file card #31-808 on page 228.
Reflection Spot
oo^f
Reflection Spot HQ
Reflection Spot
hkl 002 004 202 200 110 330 Interrow
d Spacing (in A) 7.31 3.65 2.45 2.65 4.59 1.53 5.31
Range +/- 5% 6.94 - 7.68 3.47 - 3.83 2.33 - 2.57 2.52 - 2.78 4.36 - 4.82 1.45 - 1.61 5.04 - 5.58
"
- 572**
(camera K) (measured distance)
mmA = mm
3, A? A (calculated spacinq)
(camera K)
ms mmA =
(measured distance)
mm
7,Uf A (calculated spacinq)
(camera K) (measured distance)
mmA =
ia,o mm
3,H0 A (calculated spacinq)
MAS Job #:
Analyst:
fcfC_______/ ICf ____.
Date Verified:^ {\JjA/0k___
Unable to verify pattern Explanation:
Film#: M
f
Date Photo was taken:
EDS Verified:
NO
Counts
Realtimes 30.5 X-Ray Energy (Key)
j Rfialtimei 33.5
. 'v
! V.
~:v:"I'-
I'.A. Lifetime; 21.9 --: y-V:h
. M40548-019 Structure SOiiCht-ysotik
S iu n c rj
M40548-019, Chrysotile, Structure #036
hi J
M40548-019, Chrysotile Diffraction, Str. #036
' -'N
WH4.J iw.Klf Si. la
VERIFICATION OF CHRYSOT1LE DIFFRACTION PATTERNS
1) Measure three spots and/or the inteFrow spacing on the diffraction pattern (in mm).
2) Use the formula:
CAMERA CONSTANT (mmA) = SPACING (in Angstroms, A) MEASURED DISTANCE (mm)
3) The calculated spacings should be within +/- 5% tolerance of the d-spacings listed in the
chart.
"
4) The following chart shows the chrysolite d-spacing values from the Mineral Powder Diffraction File Data Book from file card #31-808 on page 228.
Reflection Spot
OOH
Reflection Spot Ho
Reflection Spot
hkl 002 004 202 200 110 330 Interrow
d Spacing {in A) 7.31 3.65 2.45 2.65 4.59 1.53 5.31
Range +/- 5% 6.94 - 7.68 3.47 - 383 2.33 - 2.57 2.52 - 2.78 4.36 - 4.82 1.45 - 1.61 5.04 - 5.58
sr.z^/A
Camera K)
384 mmA -
(measured distance)
mm
Z,VL A (calculated SDacinq)
Camera K)
28.% mmA =
Cuts'(measured distance)
mm
(camera K) (measured distance)
mmA -
ta,o mm
A (calculated SDacinq)
HO A Calculated soacinq)
MAS Job #: M cf0?>c/fi-O\C{
Analyst:_______/ Date Verified:
J/C
j( f/
Unable to verify pattern______________
Film#: M
9^3
Date Photo was taken: EDS Verified: Explanation:
Z~re-
\\ ff
NO
iiunco
Reaitirries.42.;? X-Ray Energy (K#V)
Counts
;0;000
1,280
2.560 . .
3.340 .....
5.120
6.400
X-Ray Energy (KeV) :
7.680 . . ..
3.960
.. . . ...
. ::
10,240 .:.
Counts
Realtime: 30.3 Livetimei 19.4
--Mi-4--0-5--4--3---O---1-9---S--t-r-u-c1-t-u--r-e--X--6-0--i-t-C--h--ry1--soti--i!a
Realtime: .37.6 Livetime: :27.Ci
M40548-O19 Structure w ?Oi:Chrvsotile
Counts
5,120
-
X-Ray.Energy (KeV)
7,680.
.8.960:
10:240
Realtime! 36.7 "
....................
Lifetime: 33.9.
........... -
.. . "
M40548-019 Structure * SOiiChrysotile
n------------------------------------1-------------------------------------------------,1------------------------------------ir-------------------------------------------------------11--------------------------------------------`------i--1------------------- >------------------- 1---------------- no
Si Mg
82 55
Counts
Cl 'll
y 27
Fgttl.J
fM 1
IIItill J II
, -----------------------1
[ 10:000
..... 1,280 - 1
r............ : r : . :1 '
I
2.560
-
i n i[
Fe!
i
I
~ 3.840
I
..
5.J20
-
- X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Ii
6.400 . ' . 7.880
' :
1
8,960
' .
` :
J1
: . - 10.240 j
]
d ju n ts
Realtimes 7313 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
CcOiitS
Raafame: 49.7 LU'etime: 31,3
M40548-013StrUture*.100::Chrysotiie
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-020
I CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: [
P-2-A
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
46.8______ Liters
MCE 25mm
0.8
385
Air
7402
YES
8%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
11/16/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100
0 0 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number ofopenings: 34
#1: 101 #3: 103 #2: 102 #4: 100
Average Grid Size: 0.010301 Total Area Analyzed:
0.350
Asbestos Non-asbestos
102
KV KX KX
m
Str#:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NSD 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Square!!): B1-H1
H2
H3 H4 H5 H6 H7
H8 G9
G8
100% Asbestos
Fiber Type:
llChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [Chrysotile {Chrysolite IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile | [Chrysotile IlChrvsotile II | [Chrysotile | [Chrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile [Chrysotile
Size
|
1 5.8 18 | 5.5 | 41 18 1 5.6 | 24 19 1 |8
0.3 0.6 0.8 3 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.3
0.4
| 38 1 12 1 8.5 |7 1 12 1 6.5 | 5.7 |8 17 1 8.5
j 12
1 36 18
6.6 1 14 1 15
14 7.5
8 0.5 0.9 0.8
1 0.3 0.3 0.9 8 0.3 0.5
3 2 0.8 3 0.7 0.5 0.9
Morph:
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
SAED: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
EDS:
0 0 0 0 0 0 '0 0
B
0
0 [Ml B
m
H
Hi H
[Ml M
0
H
m
H
m
El
H
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 NSD 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 NSD 77 78 79
G7 G6 G5 G4 G3
G2
G1
FI F2
F3
B2-D1 D2 D3 D4 D5
D6 E9 E4
|
1 1
1
1 1 1
I
1 1 1 1
1
1
1
|
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
| 1 1 1 | 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
I
1 1
!
IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile 1 IChrvsotile 1 IChrvsotile 1 IChrvsotile 1 IChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile ilOhrvsotilf? IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
1 IChrvsotile
IlChrvsotile ||
IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile II
IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
l
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
!
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1 t 1 1 1 1
ZD
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
!
1 1 1
5.5 12 6 20 8 7.7 8 5.5 20 8 9 8 16 8.3 6.5 11 8 14 7.5 8 20 6 13 9.5 12 14 18 6 32 5.5 8 8 22 50 9 13 7 12 6 13
7 10 5.5 8 9 14 12 17 6
14 6 6
0.8 2 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 2 0.6 4 1 0.3 0.8 1 1.5 0.6 0.3 0.8 3 0.6 0.3 4 0.5 0.8 0.6 1.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 3
1
0.4 2 2 5 1 0.6 0.5 2 0.5 2
0.9 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.3
5 0.5
0.7 0.8 0.5
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
[1
H
0
w
B [tg
m
m
H
a
m
m
0
a
H
H
a m m m m m
0
m
m
m
H
H
a
a a a s m m a m a a a a a m
0
a m m m m m a a
Efi
a
80 E3 81 82 83 84 85 86 E2 87 El 88 89 90 91 92 FI 93 94 95 F2 96 97 F4 98 99 100 101 102
IChrvsotile IlChrvsotile 1 IChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
# Grid Op 34
M40548 020 Sample Comments: [personal right during fab and file
8 1 11 16 1 15 1 12 1 10.5 1 24 1 35 18 1 5.3 1 5.5 1 17 1 7.5 1 10 i 22 1 11.5 1 11.5 18 1 7.8 1 6.5 1 32 1 21 1 8.5
0.6 2 0.3 0.3 0.4 1.3 4 0.8 1 0.3 0.3 5 0.3 0.4 5 0.3 0.5 0.3 1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
0
B a a m m a m m m
0
a m m Bm m
a a
m
0
m a
Counts
'Realtime: .33.7
SHLivetimes VI2.7.:
. M40548-020 Structure 2s:Chrvsc -
-il i --------------i:--------------------- i1---------------------i'-..-.-..-..-..-.-..-..-.-..-------'------ r'--------------------- '--------------------- !------------------790
Si Mg
593 Cu
395
D.OO
Cu| CjU
1.2B
2.S6
3,84
5,12 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.40
1 197
C)u
7.68
8.96
10.24
siunc
0,00
1.2B
2.56
3.B4
5.12 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.40
7.63
3.96
10.24:
gReakime:. 52.3: .. . . :
'' ' . '
""'
/ ; y.r-:.- .: ,
SnL-i-tf-e-t-i-m--e-i--2--1-.-1------ i----------------------i, . .. > ,Mi 40543-020 Struci.-t-u--re-----4--is--C--h-ru`-s--o-tiile
,
Si Mg
, 1197 898
S98
u
I
-
sjuntO
299
Cu!
ciAl
0,0i.0.......-----M.......- 1,l28 ..............,....2..,5l6....................3..184....
- ... . .......
. . . .-. -
L-l....
.......5..,1i 2........
8.4i 0 ...................?..,l6.8......................6..,l9.6......................1..0i..2-4.
X-Ray Energy (KeV) - - ' ' -........
.......-
iRealtime: 44,5 Uvetime: 18.3 . `iil"1`......--
i1
' V r.
' ::: .
;
M40548-020 Structure * 5i!Chrysotilei
------------------- i,------------------------------i,---------------..-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.-.-r'-.-..-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.-..-.-.-.-..-.-.-.-.-..-.--..--.-.-..-.-.-. r'----1---------------------------1------------------------------ 1-----------------------1026
Si Mg
769 Cu
513
M JCu;
. L..........................S-----------
l ............... I 11
l
D,Oa
1,28
2.56
3.84
5.12
6.40
' X-Ray Energy (KeV)
,
7,68
Oil 8,36
256
-
10.24
iRtaltlme: 33.2
i1Lijvetimei'24,4
: - - ! / v ! . - ' : ->. -; ' - V
" "
i;
i:.......
Mi--40548-02"0 Sitructure!s'TiiChry1 soui ^.1
1 636
Cu j 477
Siuneo
318
1 159
1 ClA
S-----------
1
1
I1
I ----..
0,00 1.2B 2.56 3.84 5,12 6.40 7.68 8.96 10.24
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
Counts
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
1.........................1
Si
Mg
1 989
Cu
441
294
Cu: I
ClAll
1lt1 _---------
0.00
I
1.2B
I
2.56
..............
147
4
I
3.64
1
5.12
X-Ray Energy (KeVJ
6.40 .
...... IINUI----|
7.68
8.96
10124
Counts
^Realtime; 31,5 iLluetimei 25,1.
M40543-020 Structure * 10::Chrysotile
Cdunts
Counts
iRealtifries 34,1
X-Ray-Energy (KeV)
!
Realtime; 29.6 Litfetimei 14.5 -
;
"... . ' .
v.;j
: 'M40548-020. Structure * 401; Chrysctile-
------------------- 1------------------------------------------------------------'------------------------^---------------------------- -1............................... ....r..............................948
Si Mg
711
iCuj
A
h----------
I
0.00
1.26
l
2.56
Cli
474 237
I
3.64
...........T"...... ..
5.12
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
1111
6.40
7.66
6.96
10,24
Counts
OiOO . .
1,28
2,56
3.84
5.12 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
6,40
7.68
0.96
. . -. ID.24
Counts
Realtime! 32.9 jLiuetime! 19.3
M40543-020 Structure * 60iiChrysotile
Counts
Ii||iR4altim:3 0,6 plSgLiuetimei- 17,8
M40548-Q20 Structure * ?0;iChrysotili
Counts
3.B4 -:
5.12 K-Ray Energy (KeV)
6.40
'Realtime: 30,9 X-Ray Energy (KeV)
MAS TEM ANALYSIS....M40548-21
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
jCLIENT SAMPLE ID:
p-2-B
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
44.6______ Liters
MCE 25mm 0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes 8 %
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
11/16/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 100 25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2_ Number of openings: 18
#1: _103 #3: 105 #2: 101 #4: 102
Average Grid Size: 0.010557 Total Area Analyzed:
0.190
Asbestos Non-asbestos
101 3
KV KX KX
% Asbestos 97.12
Slit: Square!!):
1 A2-H1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 . H3 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 H5 21 22 23 E 24 1 25 H7 | 26
27 j
28 H9 f
Fiber Type:
IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile I Chrysotile Chrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IChrysotile IlChrvsntile IlChrvsntile IChrysotile Chrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile | IChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile Chrysotile IChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrysotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile Chrvsotile Chrysotile
Size
{
19 16
15 12 1 28 i 16 | 25 1 40 1 20 16 7 1 10 1 15 | 56 1 7.5 1 31 8 | 46 18 1 16 16 16 18 ' | 5.2 16 1 34 1 11 | 23
0.5 0.4 3 0.4 0.5 1.3 2.5 1 4 0.7 0.9 0.3 2 8 2 5 0.5 2 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.28 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6
Morph: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
SAED: Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile Chrysotile
Chrysotile
EDS
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 @
S
m 1 m m m n
0
m B
' El
m 1
II 1
m
29 Ichrvsotile
30 1 1 Ichrvsotile 31 1 ilChrvsotile 32 1 IlChrvsotile
33 1 IlChrvsotile
34 1 IlChrvsotile 35 1 IlChrvsotile 36 1 IlChrvsotile
37 El ! : IlChrvsotile
38 1 IlChrvsotile
39 1 IlChrvsotile 40 1 IlChrvsotile 41 1 IlChrvsotile
42
E3 1
IlChrvsotile
43 1 IlChrvsotile
44 1 IlChrvsotile
45 IlChrvsotile
46 1 IlChrvsotile
47 1
48 1 49 1 50 E6-I7 1 51 1
IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
52 1 IlChrvsotile
53 1 IlChrvsotile 54 1 IlChrvsotile 55 1 IlChrvsotile 56 G7 1 IlChrvsotile
57 1 IlChrvsotile
58 E7 1 IlChrvsotile 59 1 IlChrvsotile 60 1 IlChrvsotile 61 1 IlChrvsotile
62 C7 1 IlChrvsotile
63 1 IlChrvsotile
64 1 IlChrvsotile
65 1 IlChrvsotile 66 1 IlChrvsotile 67 1 NA II 68 1 NA II 69 1 IlChrvsotile 70 1 ilChrvsotile 71 J4 1 NA II
72 I IlChrvsotile
73 1 IlChrvsotile
74 1 IlChrvsotile 75 1 IlChrvsotile 76 1 IlChrvsotile
77 1 IlChrvsotile
78 1 IlChrvsotile
79 G4 1 IlChrvsotile 80 E4 1 IlChrvsotile
81 1 IlChrvsotile
82 1 IlChrvsotile
17 1 12
16
1 12
1 5.7 1 15 18 1 14.5
1 10
1 10 17 18
1 5.5
18
1 26 18 1 30 i 24
16
1 6.5 1 10 16
I 16
I 25
1 36 18 19
1 5.5
1 18
1 16 18 1 13
1 5.7
1 21 17 18 18
17
1 15
1 32 ' 1 24 18
1 24
17
1 16
1 5.7 1 10 1 6.5
1 12
1 10
1 10
1 7.5
19
16
0.5 0.6 7 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.3 2 2
3 3 0.8 0.28 2 6 0.4 8 6 0.3 0.3 2.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 8 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 1 2 2 2 1.5 0.3 0.28 3 0.4 6 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.5 1 1 0.5 1.3 1.5
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
Ambiguous Ambiguous
Ambiguous Ambiguous
Chrysotile Ambiguous
Chrysotile Ambiguous
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
1
0
y ii 0
0
IS i
m m m
0 s
m m
El 1
1 1
0 1
1 1
1
1
(1 II (1
0 1 1
1 1
0 0
El
0 0 13 1 I
1 El 1
m i
0 i
i
83 84 85 86 87 C4 88 1 89 90 91 92 A4 93 94 95 1 96 | 97 F3 ( 98 99 D3 100 j 101 1 102 I 103 |
104 1
Chrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile IlChrvsotile
# Grid Op 18
M40548 021 Sample Comments: (personal left during fab and file
18 1 5.7 1 5.2 1 5.8 I7 19 17 1 5.5 16 1 20 16 1 10 16 1 12 1 20 18 1 20 19 1 24 1 24
16
1 7.5
0.8 0.3 0.4
1 1 1.2 0.7 0.28 0.28 0.5 2 2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.28
Chrysotile
Chrysotile
a
m m
n
@
HI sa
m
a
a
n
m m m
a
0
(Ml a a a
C c u n ts
Realtime: 30,8 Livetime: 26.9
M*0548-02S Structure 6!iChrysotile
Counts
M40548-021 Structure * 9::Chryk0li1e
Fe
5.J2CI
I
Uuetimei 35.9
M4054S-021 Structure 30::Chrysotile
egn-------------------------------1---------------------------------1--------------------------------1--------------------------------r
-l------------
I
I
I
I
I
6i8B3a=g|SSsg5E^EiaMig5Sg5!gggg.H;jSijp==5egSg!lRfe^gggsi5g-35gS^pg5i=5g5=ggS^BjK|ii:
H|^gllslil||I|is.gg|^gSi^^i|ppiggfi|giS55g|iBS|Sg^|fj|^|g|^|g|gg8ggB|n|f
Counts
sjunco
<^iiSESiiHnS3iE3^S5i5|55gCT~SSTMiii;!;iaoiaa53^|^gag|^^PiH:^P^^|^pippapp^P.ES^pS^5gS55SagS
I iui>rimi! 73.7
M4054S-021 Structure 68::Non-Asbestcs Structure
txiunt
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
M4054S-Q21 Structure * 80;:Chrusotile
Counts
Rcoltime: 31.S Livccime: 19.6
M4Q54S-021 Structure * 90;:Chrysotile
Counts
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-024
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: |_____________ FB-1
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
0 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 1%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid box:
10/2/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 100 25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 40
#1: 103 #3: 105 #2: 106 #4: 104
Average Grid Size: 0.010919 Total Area Analyzed:
0.437
Asbestos Non-asbestos
0 0
KV KX KX
% Asbestos
0
Str#:
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
SquarelD:
Fiber Type:
D3-I10 19 18 17 16 15
------ [1-----------------tl ............ II II II II
1
1 1 1 1
14 13 12 11 HI H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 D4-G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7
r ii ii
........ i i
"ii
ii i
ii i ii i
ii i
ii .... i
ii i
. . . ni
ii ii
ii
ii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
ii
. . . ir
ii ii
ii
ii
i i i i i
i
i i i i
G8
Size
|
Morph:
SAED:
EDS:
H
m m m m m m
m
m m m m m m
a
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
G9 G10 H10 H9 H8 H7 H6 H5 H4 H3 H2 HI
M40548 024 field blank
1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II 1 II
# Grid Op
40
Sample Comments:
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
!
!
1 1
s fit
m m m
fil
m m m m m m
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-25
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID: |
FB-2
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
0 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 1%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
10/2/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 100 25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 40
#1: 105 #3: 104 #2: 103 #4: 106
Average Grid Size: 0.010920 Total Area Analyzed:
0.437
Asbestos Non-asbestos
0 0
% Asbestos
0
Str#:
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
SquarelD:
C4-I10 19 18 17 16 14 13 12 11 G1 HI H2 H3 H4 H6 H7 H8 H9
H10 G2 C3-G10 G9 G8 G7 G6 G5 G4 G3
Fiber Type:
I I I I I I ...ir i
ii ii
1!
ii
ii
ii ii ii ii
ii ~
ii ii
ii ii
ii
ii
i
ii
ii
I
i i i i i i i
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
i
Size
|
Morph:
SAED:
EDS
a
m
m m
m
ii B
a a
a
m m H m m
m
m
m
m
m a a
m
a
a a
a
m
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
G2
G1
HI H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
H10
M40548 025 field blank
1 II mi i ii i ii i ii
i ii i ii i ii 17 i ii i ii
# Grid Op
40
Sample Comments:
1 ...... 1
1 1 1 .......1 1 1 ' '1 1 1 1
m m m m m m m
_j
D a a B
)
MAS TEM ANALYSIS M40548-026
CLIENT NAME: Materials Analytical Services Atlanta
CLIENT SAMPLE ID:
FB-3
7402 ANALYSIS
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: vPore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
0 MCE 25mm
0.8 385 Air 7402 Yes
Liters 1%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
10/3/2006 Kevin Simpson
3 . 100
25 20 7179
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 40
#1: 105 #3: 103 #2: 104 #4: 106
Average Grid Size: 0.010919 Total Area Analyzed:
0.437
Asbestos Non-asbestos
0
KV KX KX
% Asbestos
0
Str#:
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
SquareID:
B3-F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 H10 H9 H8 H7 H6 H5 H4 H3 H2 HI
B4-D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3
Fiber Type:
|| |j || || || ||
|| || ||
|| || || ||
|| 1! || |j
II II '' II || II || || II j| || ||
Size
|
Morpli:
SAED:
EDS
a
a
m m m m
is
m m m m a a m
a
a
m m m m m m
a
ii
m
a
a
a
NSD
nsd nsd
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
D2
ni r,i
0?
C3 C4 C5 C6 C7
08
09 CIO
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
|
1 1 1 i 1 1 i 1 1 1 1
M40548 026 meld blank
# Grid Op 40
Sample Comments:
|
1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 I 1
flj
M iSi Is! fit HI M
m
(SI (Si LSI Is!
*
SECTION 6
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES PROJECT COC
MAS ID: Client Name: Project Name: Logged By:
M40549 Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II dmazzaferro
Client Job No: Client PO: Date In: Client Code:
9/19/2006 MASCORP
TRANSPORT INFORMATION:
Submitted By: Delivery By: Received By: Condition:
Michael D. Mount Hand Delivery Nancy Sears good
Documents: COC Comments for COC:
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Contact:
Bill Longo
Title: First Name Last Name:
Mr. William
Longo
Suffix
Work Phone: (770) 866-3200 Other Phone Fax: (770) 866-3259
Ext: Ext:
# Client ID 001 FAB-1 002 FAB-2
SAMPLE INFORMATION:
Volume
# Client ID
33 81
Volume
RECEIVED BY: REVIEWED BY: PREPARED BY:
SIGNATURES
_______ ANALYZED BY: _______ REPORTED BY: _______ DEPOSED BY:
Page 1 of 1
X
*1 Mo--
ni
CO
CO CO
<c Q
CL *r
>n
Qtt <
O
z
5
CO
2
7
CO Q
3^
>Q O h CO =3 o
LL
O
z
<
X
u
CD
5 Q
CO LU
Oz
1o3
oc
z<
a 3
o o> -e S 10 3 ^ CM O C? CO
O CO CO
"O
2 CO CO
tiCD o 6
a> Is*- Ihs*.
co _j to c
ox
03 co
CO
aC.
uCO.
CHAIN OF CUSTODY First Transfer bv:
Second Transfer bv: Third Transfer by:
COMPANY
MODE OF TRANSFER^ i
LO/G
IN DATE .
RECEIVED BY
COMPANY
E
g> 3: Cf s
,3
1 1
r
z
> $
TEM DUST ANALYSIS M40549 000
Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II
Client Sample ID:
lab blank
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
0 cm2 MCE 47mm
0.45
1297
Fabric
Dust
YES
2%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
12/13/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100 KV
25 KX 20 KX
7178
Str < 5um: Str ^5um: Total Str:
Volume Filtered Dilution Factor
0 0 0
100 ml 2
Number of grids: 2 Number ofopenings: 10
Str/ sqr ft Str/sqrft >=5
#1: 101 #2: 101
#3: 101 #4: 101
Average Grid Size: 0.010201 Total Area Analyzed: 0.102
#Erroii 0.000E+00
Str / cm2 #Error Str/cm2 >=5 0.000E+00
Str#: SquarelD: Type:
Structure:
Str# Grid ID E2-I6
Serp Other Structure NSD
Length Length
H7 NSD
G8 NSD
F9 NSD
C9 NSD
D2-I5
NSD
G8 NSD
D7 NSD
E4 NSD
H4 NSD
Width Width
Morph: Morph
SAED: SAED
EDS: Photo: Sketch: EDS Photo Sketch
M40549 000
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
TEM DUST ANALYSIS M40549 001
1 Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II
Client Sample ID:
FAB-1
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
33 cm2 MCE 47mm
0.45
1297
Fabric
Dust
YES
5%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
12/13/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100 KV
25 KX 20 KX
7223
Str < 5um: Str ^5um: Total Str:
2 0 2
Volume Filtered Dilution Factor
100 ml 2.5
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 10
Str/sqrft Str/sqrft >=5
#1: 103 #2: 100
#3: 102 #4: 102
Average Grid Size: Total Area Analyzed:
0.010352 0.104
1.764E+06 0.000E+00
Str / cm2 1.898E+03 Str/cm2 >=5| 0.000E+00
Sir#: Square] D: Type:
Structure:
Str# Grid ID Serp Other Structure
A9-B5
NSD
Length Length
D7 NSD
G6 NSD
H3 NSD
1 E4 C
F
3.50
B9-E8
NSD
C6 NSD
E4 NSD
G5 NSD
2 H7 C
F
2.20
Width Width
Morph: Morph
0.06
X
0.10
X
SAED: SAED
Photo: >ikeiofr EDS Photo Sketch
X
X
0 M40549 001
C - Chrysotile TRTremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
TEM DUST ANALYSIS M40549 002
Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II
Client Sample ID:
FAB-2
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
81 cm2 MCE 47mm
0.45
1297
Fabric
Dust YES
4%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
12/13/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100 KV
25 KX 20 KX 7178
Str < 5um: Str s5um: Total Str:
88 14 102
1
Volume Filtered Dilution Factor
10 ml 25
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: 5
Str/sqrft Str/sqrft >=5
#1: 103 1 #3: 103 #2: 101 #4: 102
Average Grid Size: Total Area Analyzed:
0.010455 0.052
7.257E+08 9.960E+07
Str / cm21 7.812E+05 Str/cm2 >=5l 1.072E+05
Sir#: Square! D: Type:
Structure:
Str# Grid ID Serp Other Structure
1 A6-H9 C
F
Length
Length 2.40
2
CB
3.50
3
cF
2.00
4
cF
2.00
5 c F 1.30
6 c F 1.70
7
cB
5.40
8
cF
2.00
9
cF
0.80
10 c 11 F8 c
F F
2.20 12.00
12 c F 4.00
Width Width 0.10 0.80 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.60 0.20 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.05
Morph: ` SAED:
Morph X
SAED X
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
X
X
hi)S Photo Sketch: EDS Photo Sketch
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.
0
0
0
'
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN ' Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
Slr#\ Squarel'D: 13
Type: C
Structure: . F
Length 2.40
14 C F 4.20
15 c F 2.00
16
c M-F
2.00
17
c C-F
2.80
18
c C-B
2.00
19
c C-B
4.00
20 c F 2.00
21 c F 1.00
22
c C-B
2.30
23 c F 1.50
24 c F . 1.30
25
c C-B
7.00
26 c F 0.60
27 c F 1.80
28
c M-F
0.80
29 c F 6.60
30 c F 3.70
31
c M-F
6.00
32
c M-F
2.70
33 c B 6.80
34
c M-F
0.60
Width 0.05
Morph: X
0.05
X
0.10
X
0.05
X
0.10
X
0.60
X
0.50
X
0.10
X
0.10
X
0.30
X
0.05
X
0.05
X
1.00
X
0.02
X
0.05
X
0.05
X
0.05
X
0.10
X
0.20
X
0.05
X
0.40
X
0.05
X
SAED:
KDS: Photo.
X
X
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidoiite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
Str#: 35
StjuarelD:
Type: C
Structure: F
Length 7.20
36 C
37 C6 c 38 c 39 c 40 c 41 c 42 c 43 c 44 c 45 c 46 c 47 D4 c 48 c 49 c 50 c 51 c 52 c 53 c 54 c 55 c 56 c
F M-B F M-F C-B B F F F F F F F C-F F F F F F F F
0.60 1.20 0.60 0.70 1.80 5.60 1.70 3.80 2.80 3.30 13.70 5.70 10.40 1.50 0.70 1.30 2.50 1.80 2.00 0.90 1.00
Width 0.05 0.02 0.20 0.03 0.05 0.30 0.30 0.03 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.20 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10
0.05 0.10
Morph: X X X X X X
x
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
SAED:
BDS: I5hou>: Skotci
.
o
X
0 .
X
0
n
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M- Matrix C - Cluster
Str#:
57
SquarelD:
Type:
C
Structure;
F
Length
3.50
58 C F 0.90
59 C F 0.60
60 C F 1.50
61
C M-F
1.40
62 C F 4.00
63
C M-F
1.20
64 C F 1.70
65 C F 2.30
66 C F 1.80
67 C
68 c 69 c 70 c 71 c 72 c 73 c 74 c 75 B6-I6 c 76 c 77 c 78 c
B F F F F F F B F F F F
1.80 2.40 4.00 2.20 1.50 7.60 0.70 22.00 1.80 1.50 4.00 2.30
Width
0.50
Morph:
X
0.05
X
0.03
X
0.10
X
0.10
X
0.10
X
0.05
X
0.10
X
0.02
X
0.10
X
0.20
X
0.10
X
0.10
X
0.05
X
0.05
X
0.10
X
0.10
X
0.50
X
0.10
X
0.05
X
0.10
X
0.05
X
SALT):
TDS: Photo: Sketch
X
D '
X
0
.
a
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
Str#: SquarelD: Type: 79 C
Struciure: M-F
80 C F
81 c F 82 c F 83 c F 84 c M-F 85 c F 86 c B 87 c F 88 c F. 89 c M-F 90 c M-F 91 c F 92 c F 93 c F 94 c F 95 c C-B 96 c F
97 c F 98 c F
99 c F 100 c F
Length 2.00 0.70 3.60 1.30 0.60 0.60 1.00 12.30 2.20 0.90 1.40 0.70 0.70 2.50 0.70 0.60 3.70 0.60 0.70 0.80 1.00 0.70
Width 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.10 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.05 0.10 0.20 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.10
Morph: X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
SAED: :-:ns: Phoio Skekl
X 0
X 0
X 0
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
Square!'!):
Type: C
Structure: F
CF
Length 0.60
0.70
Width 0.05
0.02
Morph: X
X
SAED: .-IDs: PhOUr SKcU'i
M40549 002
C - Chrysotile TR-Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyllite AC-Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C-Cluster
Counts
iRealtirne: 32.5
" '-
/ .. ..............
-UT--v---e----t---im-------e---:------3---1-----,--6--------------:---11----------------.-------------V------------------------- 11---------------------------------------------------1--1--------------------------M-----4-----0----5---4-----9-------011----0---2-------------------------------1--------------------------------1---------
'
84
Cu
63
42
j31 21
Md Cu! 11,
j1
illilil.iL.ii.IJ.ljluliillitillLU.nl J mllLinJ.JlJ ..in'lL,II. 1 im 1JU.lll.....J, ,U.il.In,JIU:1Ji m.ImB
0.1
liililill,.... IiiiilmllJill
-h---. . . .
.ODD
,
.M.p,
l;280
"2,560
- : 3;840
-.
.-
.......... -|, ............... .. , ^
S.-12D. .. .
6.400
7;680
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
;r
.
----------1---- " V:""1"."
B;96Q .
.
'
1D.24Q
.
s
Realtime: 29,6
:Livetime: 28.6
M40549_002
P--------------------------------1----------------------------------------------- 1,------------------------------------------------------- 11------------------------------------------------------11-----------8-----------------------------1-----------------------1----------------------- 1---------------------75
Si Mg
56
Cl 1
37
1 18
Cuj
m
i iJNiyJlllii|liii,iJ,,i,lJ.iii|iiliiilu.....u,i.L,|i,,i, Lm ,,J4IiIi,1iLLuu,i , nl
tiiii illHplliLlji mill....... t
..................................... i.......................",r. .
v-----------------...i... .------------------- i.
..... . . .------:--r-
0,000 ' - - 1.280 ... : 2,560
............3.840
5,120 : 6.400 .
. 7,680
.. 8.960
10,240
..
.. . . .. ..
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
..
..
Realtime: 31.8
a-|--------------- . .ODD v - -.
- I........................ .-.v..r
1.280
2.560 .
...............................:
... ... ... ... -.... ...... . -- . ...
3.B40 . .
,5.120
. X-Ray Energy (KeV)
T1--.......!' 6.400 .
'I 7.680
--.......... .......... 1" 8.960
.
"I 10.24Q
'Realtirhei:.35i8; v--
Livims: 35,1
:.
. .. ..
-. : .
: .
:: : ' \ . M40549 002. 004::
X-Ray Energy.(KeV)
[Realtime: 34,4 [Lifetime: 33,8
M40549 002
Counts
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
IRealtime: 35i6
..
. ' . "
1 1 1Livetime: 33,7
:
.
. M40549_002 006::.
n---------------------- -----------------------,-----------------------,-----------------------i,-------------
.
SI
Mg
. . I04
78
Cu
52
cuy I
H-------0.000
. . .
.
.1 1.280 . ..
1
26
I 2,560
--r--
ciyii
Jl.......... i.bll|iHBpy,,i,jM,j..... .
..I--.--pi.--)
................
...... 3,840
5,120 : . 6,400
7.680
B.960.............
10,240
- . X-Ray Energy (KeV) - - .
.
.:
.
:Realtime: 30.9 JJvetime: 29,7
M40549 002 007is
Counts
JRealtime: 34;6 Livetime: 33.8
' ' '- - '
-
----
... - - - :
......... M40549_Q02_0C
--------------------- ,-------------------------------- ,--------------------------------,--------------------------------,---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------57
sjunco
Si 43
Me
2B
. Cu 14
Cu||J
h------------
0,000 .. - -
|
l;280
lililikyiiiliiiiiiiliilii iiiiIIiiiiI Im
Lilli liJll III 1111IMIlIlH i
1...... Il i mini ill
| | .............. ................... ....... ...T........................ T1----......TM 1-.............. ......"'I.1
.......... 2,560
` ' . 3.B40 . .
5.120 .
6.400
7,680
:...B;960
-
10.240
-....................-- X-Ray Energy (KeV) '
' ' ....... ' -......................
... . .
.
;Realtim.e: 30,6
0.000
1,280 :
2.560
:.
.
3.840 .
5.120
: 6;400
X-Ray Energy (KeV)...................
. .7,680. ..
-8.960 .
10.240
iRealtime;. 30.9 Livatime: 30.1
------------ ,-------------------1---------M--4--0-5-4--9-_-01--0-2-_--0-2-0--::-------- >------------------ 1-------------------1-----------------99
Si Mg
74 49
Counts
Cu 24
Cul |
cj
M*--
0.000 :
1.280
.. -
.
^^ii^diJli.-!Jll,Jli:ll lluli ,,1 1 1,11 .....uJtijMiUDi,,LiU,UrlJ llil
2.560.
. ....................
.
3.B40
5,120
6.400
........................
. X-Ray Energy (KeV)........
7.690 . .......
i III mb mu mull'
B.960 ....
- . 1.0,240
HRealtime: 36.9 .Livetime: 36,2
M4Q5.49 002 030::
Cu
2.560.
. 5.120 X-Ray Energy (Key)
I1ll|
[UvstImir-3
^:'v: -\V-r. -
v;
M40549_002_040i!
Mg Si
' 50
Cu
44
29
14
Li,..
Cu il _bI i
...n :........ ............ I
0.000
1,280
-
Cl i
~ 2.560
.
Ir .'.J3..B.4.0I1,-M---....'.|....M..5.M.,.1y,2..0.....n.------lj~.r~i6..n,.4..0..0..l...i...k.........,...n...7...-6i.18l0......I..l....l.I..H---. . -ll8-l;l9-Il.-6.l--lQ.---l lllll-lll.lllll--ll1--ll0l.(T2"40
-
X-Ray Energy (KeV)
-----
:-
Realtime: 30.6 "
.......... ' . -
V'- . " ' ;. -
t1i1vetinie: 29.9 .i--------------------.-- 1------------- --------..---1 .................M...4..0..5..4..9._i 0 02_050:
SI Mg
' 4Q
36
Cu
24
12
Cu
:,iii 4h-----------111V
0.000
1.260
: 2:560
:
........................
.
llllil|lll lilll llllllllllllll,
. 3.B40
5.120
................................X-Ray Energy (KeV)
..T.. ....... m I M J Ml. -.11.1 -r............... ""'"I 1
'6.40D
. 7.680
8.960
10,240
........................... .....................
.
.
saunco
>-r--------------0,000-------------
`1.280 . -..
. . T. ` 2.560
..
- IM . r 1111."*B. ..........................""'"I"""1"-................... -Vi*--1.----
. .. .. . 3,840.................. 5.120..............:
6.400
.:........... 7.680
............................ ...
X-Ray Energy (KeV) :.. .- . . . - .
T--........... . .
)
8,960..........................10.240
........ - . . - .
0.000 \
r. | -------------- r ............ ........................... .......... .......... t
1,280
2.560
3.840
5.120
6.400
7.680
. . - -
: X-Ray Energy (KeV) '
*t.......----i 1
8,960
10.240
-. -.
\
-Realtime: 35.5 Livetime: 34.4
".Y-. 'Y .Y
' ---------------------
- ' /' ,--------------------------------
,------' ---M--4-0--5-4-9-_--01-Q-2--_--.-.-.---: -------
'------------------
1-------------------'---------------
116
Si fl|g
87
58
Cu
29
CU I __aU
lilljliHlUljUlLjl iljullji.TlIlllU.JtliL. liniililliJI^itlllilll Hi III ilitii... llijlllllt timllJjimuH Li jlUiB
------ :..... .......... ,.i.............. -- --i
`v------r---- r--------------- :--:--*----i-- -. ---..1 ------- :-------------- r~
O.ODD
.
1.2B0
2.S60
: 3.840
5.120
. .6.400 ................... 7.680
8.960
10.240
- -.
:
-.- .- .:
... .. X-Ray Energy (Key) -
-- - - .
...
.
iRealtimei 78.8 ILivetime: 77.7,
M40549 002 090::
Counts
;Realt!mes.5.1,5 Liuetim:50,4
M40S49 002 100::
SECTION 7
900 Garhock
/ aarfcwsfc I Sgrtacfc GaflOCk
900 Oarlock Oarlock
900
900 900 900 900 900 900 Qsriaek I GarJofik J Oarlock Oarlock 1 Oarlock Garlock
900 900 900 900 900 \ 900 \
trim. 1 Oarlock 1 Sarioek Fleck Qartedk 1 Oartodfc V
:\900 900
Ourlrw
000
BOO
900
900 \ 900
GarJock GasioQk Gar jack Gsrlock \ 09t\<k
900 900 900
vlock 1 Oarlock Oarlock
mo
Oarlock
900
Oarlock
900 Oarlock Oarlock
mo
Gar lock
900
Qairlock
CA-UTfOW
i G^flock
Gontelng Asb#&fi$s f&gr&
*v@&
dmt Orvathing
*bste nmt wav *m&*
sSf'Ows IwMv harm,
'
Hj L________
900
Oarlock
900 i
Oarlock 1 Q
900 Gartock
900
900
900 Gar lock
900 lock
900
900 300 900 900 1 900 t 900 t 900 IGarloclf Gariock Garlpck Gariock Gariock Gariock 1 Gariock
900
900
Oarlock I Ggrlpck
900
Oarlock
900 Oarlock
\900 j 900 900
Gariock 1 Gariock 1,Ga"cl
800
Oarlock
800
900
Oarlock
900 Oarlock
900 900 1 900 1 900 i*2 Oarlock [ Oarlock ; Oarlock Gariock
1
900
SiflMk.
900 Oartosk
900 I 900 90C Qartesk 1 OarlockC
TO 900 mo j 900 900
T 9(
Oarlock Oarlock Oarlock T1
G"*** / Sew
iW 90Q
flock Qar,
900 4LI Oarlock Oarlock
900 300
Oarlock Oarlock
\ qOO \ \ n- -T\odk \
SECTION 8
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES PROJECT COC
MAS ID: Client Name: Project Name: Logged By:
M40548 Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II Nancy Sears
Client Job No: Client PO: Date In: Client Code:
9/19/2006 MASCORP
TRANSPORT INFORMATION:
Submitted By: Delivery By: Received By: Condition:
Mike Mount Hand Delivery Nancy Sears OK
Documents: COC Comments for COC:
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Contact:
Bill Longo
Title: First Name Last Name:
Mr. William
Longo
Suffix
Work Phone: (770) 866-3200 Other Phone Fax: (770) 866-3259
Ext: Ext:
#
001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010. Oil 012 013 014 015 016
Client ID
A-O-A A-O-B A-O-C A-O-D A-1-A A-1-B A-1-C A-1-D A-1-E A-1-F A-1-G P-1-A P-1-B P-1-C P-1-D A-2-A
RECEIVED BY: REVIEWED BY: PREPARED BY:
SAMPLE INFORMATION:
Volume
#
1800 1800 1800 1800 202 202 200 200 630 50 11280 52 49.6 50.4 70.8 181.8
. 017 018 019 020 021 022 023 024 025 026
Client ID
A-2-B A-2-C A-2-D P-2-A P-2-B P-2-C P-2-D FB-1 FB-2 FB-3
.
SIGNATURES
ANALYZED BY:
REPORTED BY:
DEPOSED BY:
Volume
181.8 180 180 46.8 44.6 63.4 63.7 0 0 0
(j/O
CHAfN-OF-CUSTODY AAT , . 0 OCT i j. 2uOB
Return date: MAS/Raleigh Job#: RNC14158
Returned to: Bill Longo Materials Analytical Services, Inc. - Suwanee, GA 3945 Lakefield Court
Samples
RNC14158-1
'' Purchase Order:
Returned by:
Suwanee, GA 30024 USA 770-866-3200
Materials Analytical Services, Inc.
616 Hutton Street, Suite 101
Raleigh, NC 27606
Phone: 919-829-7041 Fax: 919-829-5518
masral@mas-raleigh.com
www.mastest.com
1 ECL Gasket Fabrication IS/#010 A-1F Volume 50
Samples Received by:
Date:
Condition of Samples:
....
.....................................................
Please sign copy of chain of custody form and return to MAS/Raleigh.
M40480 5.OOkV 38.6mm x20 SE 9/15/2006
2.00mm
M40480 5.00kV 38.8mm x20 SE 9/15/2006....................... 2,'oo'mm
M40480 5.00kV 10.2mm x20.0k SE 9/15/2006....................2.'oo'um
M40480 5.00kV 10.2mm x20.0k SE 9/15/2006................... 2,'oo'um
M40480 5.OOkV 25.9mm x40 SE 9/18/2006 ................... VoOmm
SECTION 9
MATERIALS ANALYTICAL SERVICES PROJECT COC
MAS ID: Client Name: Project Name: Logged By:
M4055Q__________________________ __ Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II dmazzaferro
Client Job No: Client P: Date In: Client Code:
___________________
________ 9/19/2006 MASCORP
TRANSPORT INFORMATION:
Submitted By: Delivery By: Received By: Condition:
Michael D. Mount Hand Delivery Nancy Sears good
Documents: COC Comments for COC:
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Contact:
Bill Longo
Title: First Name Last Name:
Mr. William
Longo
Suffix
Work Phone: (770) 866-3200 Other Phone Ext: Fax: (770) 866-3259
Ext:
# Client ID 001 MV-1 002 MV-2
SAMPLE INFORMATION:
Volume
# Client ID
100 400
Volume
RECEIVED BY: REVIEWED BY: PREPARED BY:
ANALYZED BY: REPORTED BY: DEPOSED BY:
SIGNATURES
Page 1 of 1
AIR VOLUME (LITERS)
i\
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7"
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0
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0
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CD 3 JZ. CD
CO CO 0- LL
TURNAROUND TIMES: SAMPLE LOCATION
1 DAY
SAMPLE MEDIA
3 DAYS ANALYSIS DESIRED
STANDARD 5 - 7 DAYS
TOTAL TIME MINUTES
AVERAGE FLOW RATE LPM
DC -s r-
bSS rn **5 s
rf
so
o o
1 |'Q s, l \ \ \ \ \ \ to
\ V*0c N> 1 i i
V
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STOP TIME
START TIME
-6
i
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4
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SAMPLE NUMBER
<?: O c d f- i HV
1s
s 'k . 5 .2
l
ci
\
r
in
Q St %
q r i--
1 OZD '
CHAIN OF CUSTODY j First Transfer by:
Second Transfer by: Third Transfer by:
COMPANY
MODEOF TRANSFER^
RECEIVED BY
COMPANY
ui UI 5o h z o s s:
o
-J
s
-3
tI
z
N
o oo
m
+oo
TEM DUST ANALYSIS M40550 000
Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II
Client Sample ID:
lab blank
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
0 cm2 MCE 47mm
0.45
1297
Dust
Dust
YES
2%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
12/14/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100 KV
25 KX 20 KX 7178
Str<5um: Str &5um: Total Str:
0 0 0
Volume Filtered 50 ml
Dilution Factor 2
Number of grids: 2 Number ofopenings: 10
#1: 101 #2: 101
#3: 101 #4: 103
Average Grid Size Total Area Analyzed
0.010302 0.103
Str/sqrft Str / sqr ft >=5
#Error 0.000E+0O
Str / cm2 Str / cm2 >=5
#Error
Str#: SquarelD: Type:
Structure:
Str# Grid ID Serp Other Structure
A5-F8
NSD
Length Length
E7 NSD
D6 NSD
D5 NSD
C5 NSD
A4-B9
NSD
E9 NSD
H10 NSD
E3 NSD
B3 NSD
Width Width
Morph: Morph
SAED: SAED
EDS: Photo: Sketch. EDS Photo Sketch
M40550 000
C - Chrysotile TR-Tremolite CR Crocldolite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
TEM DUST ANALYSIS M40550 001
Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II
Client Sample ID:
MV-1
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
100 cm2 MCE 47mm
0.45
1297
Dust
Dust
YES
3%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
12/14/2006 Mehrdad Motamedi
4 100 KV
25 KX 20 KX
7178
Str < 5um: Str ^Sum: Total Str:
Volume Filtered Dilution Factor
0 0 0
50 ml 2
Number ofgrids: 2 Number ofopenings: 10
#1; 100 #2: 102
#3: 101 #4: 102
Average Grid Size: 0.010251 Total Area Analyzed: 0.103
Str/ sqrft Str/sqrft >=5
2.351 E+05 0.000E+00
Str / cm21 2.351 E+03 Str/cm2 >=5| 0.000E+00
Str#: SquarelD: Type:
Structure:
Str# Grid ID Serp Other Structure
E5-B9
NSD
Length Length
CIO NSD
D8 NSD
F9 NSD
G3 NSD
E4-B6
NSD
E8 NSD
G6 NSD
H7 NSD
18 NSD
Width Width
Morph: Morph
SAED: SAED
EDS: Photo: S;k.etch: EDS Photo Sketch
D
M40550 001
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyllite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M - Matrix C - Cluster
TEM DUST ANALYSIS M40550 002
Materials Analytical Services Atlanta ECL Gasket Fabrication II
Client Sample ID:
MV-2
Sample Area/ Volume: Filter Type: Pore size:
Effective Filter Area: Sample type:
Analysis type: Grid Acceptance
400 cm2 MCE 47mm
0.45
1297
Dust
Dust
YES
2%
Date Analyzed: Analyst:
Scope Number: Accelerating Voltage:
Indicated Mag: Screen Mag: Grid_box:
12/14/2006 MDMOUNT
4 100 KV
25 KX 20 KX 7178
Str <5um: Str k5unu Total Str:
0: 0: 0
Volume Filtered Dilution Factor
50 ml 2
Number of grids: 2 Number of openings: i 10
Str / sqr ft Str/sqrft >=5
#1: 103 ; #3 : 103 #2: 102 #4: 101
5.763E+04 0.000E+00!
Average Grid Size: Total Area Analyzed:
0.010455 j 0.105
Str / cm2 j 6.203E+01 j
Str/cm2 >=5 0.000E+00
Str#: SquarelD: Type:
Structure:
j Str# Grid ID Serp Other Structure
B4-C3
NSD
Length Length
D4 NSD
D8 NSD
E7 NSD
B5-D4
NSD
D7 NSD
G7 NSD
G3 NSD
Width Width
Morph: Morph
SAED: SAED
EDS: Photo: Sketch: EDS Photo Sketch
M40550 002
C - Chrysotile TR - Tremolite CR - Crocidolite AN - Anthophyliite AC - Actinolite
NSD - No Structure Detected F - Fiber B - Bundle M Matrix C - Cluster
SECTION 10
Gasket Fabrication: A Work Practice Study
March 16, 2006
William E. Longo, Ph.D., Richard Hatfield, and Mike Mount, CIH
Protocol
I. ECL SET-UP
A. Study is to be performed in the exposure characterization lab (ECL) constructed using negative airflow asbestos abatement technology. The size of the ECL is approximately 15' x 20' x 8'. The ECL will be decontaminated before the study.
B. Air exchange inside the ECL will be approximately 200 cubic feet per minute as measured at 10' (in middle of 12' ID duct) from the air exhaust of the HEPA filter negative air machine.
C. Tyndall lighting setup in general accordance with the methods described in D.T. Chambers, "Asbestos", John Wiley & Sons, 6, 193, 1983 and the Environmental Protection Agency SOP, EPA-Libby-02, Revision #1, March 2001. The lighting source consisted of three high intensity light (750 watts ellipsoidal pyrex lens, 219K candle power, 8 degree beam angle) located on each side of the worktable at a height of approximately 5.5 feet from the floor and 7 feet from the work activity.
D. Two video cameras (Sony Handcam, Model TRV99) will be used in this study.
II. BACKGROUND AIR SAMPLES
A. Adjust and calibrate high volume area pumps to approximately 10.0 liters per minute.
B. Setup five area air samples inside the ECL. Use 25mm air cassettes containing 0.8 micron pore size mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filters with a 5.0 micron backing pad.
#
C. Locate the background air samples in each quadrant of the ECL at a height of 5.5 feet from the floor and a distance of approximately six feet from the work activity.
III. WORK PRACTICE STUDY
One 11" flange with eight bolt holes will be utilized in this study. The investigator will use a ball peen hammer to fabricate six gaskets from approximately one foot square sheets. After the first four gaskets are fabricated, the investigator will exchange both the area and personal air samples. The investigator will then fabricate two additional gaskets. After the fabrication of the last gasket, the investigator will use a hand file to smooth out the inside surfaces.
A. During this study, the four area samples located in each quadrant will be calibrated and run at a rate of approximately ten liters /minute.
B. The investigator will be fitted with four personal air pumps and air cassettes located in their breathing zone and calibrated at a flow rate of approximately 2.5 to 3.5 liters/minute.
C. The investigator will wear appropriate protective clothing, work apparel and appropriate respiratory protection equipment.
D. The work practice will be performed under both ambient and Tyndall lighting.
E. The entire procedure will be videotaped with two separate cameras. During filming, the Tyndall lighting will be turned off and overhead lights turned on several times during the study.
F. Both area and personal air samples will be exchanged after the first four gaskets are fabricated.
G. The field blanks will be opened inside the ECL for 30 seconds after the study has been completed.
-2-
IV. LABORATORY ANALYSIS A. The air sample cassettes will be analyzed by the NIOSH 7400 PCM method using A counting rules and selected air samples will be analyzed by the NIOSH 7402 TEM method. B. Additionally, two selected air samples will be analyzed by the indirect TEM method. C. Fabric samples from the work clothing will be analyzed by the recommended EPA method.
-3-
Gasket Fabrication
Sample No. A-O-A A-O-B A-O-C A-O-D
Background Air Samples
Sample Description IWA Background IWA Background IWA Background IWA Background
PCM Fibers/cc
0.004 0.003 0.003 0.005
Sample No.
P-1-A P-1-B P-1-C P-1-D
Fabrication No Hand Filing Personal Air Samples
Sample Description
Personal Personal Personal Personal
PCM Fibers/cc
1.2 1.6 1.8 1.6
NIOSH 7402 85% 91%
--
_--
PCME Fibers/cc
1.0 1.5
--
Sample No.
A-1-A A-1-B
A-1-C A-1-D
Sample Description
Area Area Area Area
Area Samples
PCM Fibers/cc
0.47 0.74 0.43 0.65
NIOSH 7402 98% 92%
--
--..
PCME Fibers/cc
0.46 0.68
. ---
__ -
1
Sample No. P-2-A P-2-B
P-2-C P-2-D
Fabrication and Hand Filing
Personal Air Samples
Sample Description Personal Personal Personal Personal
PCM Fibers/cc
3.1 3.1 4.0 2.7
NIOSH 7402 98%
--
--
99%
PCME Fibers/cc
3.0
--
--
2.7
Sample No. A-2-A A-2-B A-2-C A-2-D
Area Samples
Sample Description Area Area Area Area
PCM Fibers/cc
1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9
NIOSH 7402
--
98% 98%
......
PCME Fibers/cc
--
1.1 1.1
---
Sample No. FB-1 FB-2
Field Blanks
Sample Description Area Area
PCM Fibers/mm2
<7 <7
NIOSH 7402 0% 0%
Sample No FAB ~ 1 FAB-2
Fabric Samples
Type Blank After
Asbestos Structures/ft2
NSD 75.3 million
Asbestos Structures/cm2
81.1 thousand
2
Report of Results: MVA6662
Fiber Release Testing During Gasket Making
Prepared for: Patten, Wornom, Hatten & Diamonstein
12350 Jefferson Ave, Suite 300 Newport News, VA 23602
Focused on the Sci
f Small Things
mx
MVA SCIENTIFIC CONSULTANTS
3300 Breckinridge Boulevard Suite 400 Duluth, GA 30096 770-662-8509 FAX 770-662-8532 www.mvainc.com
Report of Results: MVA6662
Fiber Release Testing During Gasket Making
Prepared for: Patten, Wornom, Hatten & Diamonstein
12350 Jefferson Ave, Suite 300 Newport News, VA 23602
Respectfully Submitted by:
, (x V^.- (L-l ^
James R. Millette, Ph.D. Executive Director
MVA Scientific Consultants 3300 Breckinridge Boulevard Suite 400 Duluth, GA 30096
22 May 2006
6662report_GasketMaking052206
MVA SCIENTIFIC CONSULTANTS
Report of Results -- MVA Project No. 6662
Fiber Release Testing During Gasket Making
INTRODUCTION
A large roll of sheet gasket material was delivered to MVA Scientific Consultants on 27 April 2006. According to the information provided, the roll was a portion of a 5-foot sheet that had been found by John Comerford of Lipsitz & Ponterio, LLC at the Spaulding Fibre plant in Buffalo, New York. The sheet had labeling on one side that repeated "John Crane, Crane Packing Company 2150". At the laboratory, the sample was assigned the MVA Number R0668. MVA Scientific Consultants was requested to test the sample for asbestos fiber release. Initial analysis of the gasket material for composition was done on 3 May 2006. The fiber release test was conducted on 11 May 2006. Analyses of the air samples were conducted during the period 11 May to 19 May 2006.
METHODS AND EQUIPMENT
The basic composition of the gasket sample was determined following the analytical procedures described in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency "Test Method EPA/600/R-93/116 - Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials."
Because the standard polarized light microscopy analysis procedure is only sensitive to asbestos levels of approximately 1%, additional work was done to test for possible low levels of amphibole asbestos. In order to concentrate possible amphibole material for analysis, the Addison and Davies acid/base digestion procedure was used to eliminate the chrysotile. A known amount of the test material was weighed accurately into a porcelain crucible and heated overnight at 600C in a muffle oven, allowed to cool, and re-weighed. After it had cooled, the material was transferred to a 100 ml round-bottom flask containing 80 ml of acid (2 N H2S04) fitted with a reflux condenser and the suspension was boiled for 1 h. During boiling, the suspension was stirred with a stir bar to prevent the asbestos from fusing to the base of the flask preventing it from overheating and fracturing. The residue was collected in 12 ml centrifuge tubes by centrifuge (2800 rpm for 10 min) and the reflux procedure was repeated with sodium hydroxide (4N). The final residues were collected by centrifugation and washed by further repeated centrifuge processing with distilled water. The final residue was deposited onto pre-weighed 0.2 pm pore size polycarbonate filters, dried and weighed. The residue was suspended in water. A known aliquot was extracted and re-filtered through a 0.2 pm pore size polycarbonate filter. The filter was dried and TEM grids prepared following the standard direct preparation procedures (AHERA/ISO10312). A laboratory blank sample following all the procedures except the addition of test material was prepared in a similar way.
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Sample grids were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy. Particles were identified as tremolite/actinolite fibers based on morphology, electron diffraction and elemental composition. The mass of tremolite/actinolite fibers was determined by summing the masses of individual fibers found. The mass of an individual fiber was calculated using the formula: length times width times height (the width was used as an approximate value for the height) times density. A value of 3,000 kg/M3 (3.00 gram/cc) was used as the density of tremolite/actinolite.
The fiber release testing was done on 11 May 2006 in a containment chamber that was approximately 11 feet long, 9 1/2 feet wide and 9 feet high. During part of the testing, a bright light was directed into the room from one side to enhance the ability to see particles in the air. The test was performed in two parts. In the first part, 4 gaskets were fabricated without any filing of edges. In the second part, 2 gaskets were fabricated with filing of edges.
The released particles were collected with standard air filter cassettes. The filters were analyzed for fibers using optical microscopy (phase contrast microscopy NIOSH 7400/OSHA ID-160 procedure) and transmission electron microscopy (NIOSH 7402 for study samples and AHERA method for the `before' sample). The TEM analyses were performed with a Philips 420 TEM or Philips 120 TEM each equipped with an Oxford x-ray analysis system. The data are reported in terms of fibers per cubic centimeter (F/cc) for PCM, percent asbestos for NIOSH 7402.
SPECIFIC STUDY ACTIVITIES
Prior to fiber release testing, the containment chamber was cleaned. A sample of the air in the room was collected for 1 hour at 5 liters per minute.
Prior to the testing, six one-foot squares of gasket material were cut from Sample R0668.
A certified industrial hygienist (C. DePasquale, Compass Environmental, Kennesaw, GA) performed the test in the chamber. He wore two air cassettes (one on each shoulder) with airflow rates of approximately 2.5 liters/minute (Ipm) (air samples R0724-R0727). He also wore protective clothing and a respirator while in the chamber. Area air samples, R0722 and R0723, were collected at a flow rate of approximately 5 Ipm. They were collected from a position approximately 6 feet from the activity. The investigator fabricated 6 gaskets from 6 approximately one-foot square gasket sheets using a ball-peen hammer on an eleven (11') inch flange with eight bolt holes. After the first four gaskets were fashioned, the investigator replaced both the area and personal air samplers with new cassettes. The investigator then fabricated two additional gaskets and used hand files to smooth out the edges. The samples were collected for periods of approximately 20 minutes for each part of the test. A HEPA filter exhaust system was running during the testing.
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The test was videotaped using two video cameras. During part of the test, the lighting approximated Tyndall lighting and was used to improve the visibility of suspended particles in the air in the containment chamber. The light was placed outside the room, approximately 1 foot away from the window.
RESULTS
Sample R0668 (John Crane Sheet Gasket 2150) contained approximately 72% chrysotile asbestos by PLM (Figure 1) and approximately 0.15% tremolite/actinolite asbestos by TEM (Figures 2 through 5).
During the fiber release testing, particles could be seen being released during gasket making with a ball-peen hammer and during filing (Figures 6 through 9). Analysis of the air samples collected while the gasket was being made showed that asbestos fibers were released into the air (Figures 10 through 12). Table 1 shows the concentrations of fibers released into the breathing zone of the worker and in the vicinity.
Sample R0721 collected of the air in the chamber before the testing showed no asbestos detected by TEM analysis. The blank samples also showed no asbestos by TEM analysis.
CONCLUSIONS
Fabricating gaskets on a pipe flange using a ball-peen hammer causes dust to be released into the breathing zone of the worker and into the air around the activity. The dust contains significant levels of asbestos fibers (~2 F/cc in the breathing zone and 0.8 F/cc in the vicinity) as determined by the NIOSH methods 7400 and 7402.
Fabricating gaskets on a pipe flange using a ball peen hammer and hand filing the edges causes dust to be released into the breathing zone of the worker and into the air around the activity. The dust contains significant levels of asbestos fibers (1.5-2 F/cc in the breathinq zone and 1 F/cc in the vicinity) as determined by the NIOSH methods 7400 and 7402.
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REFERENCES
Addison, J. and L.S.T. Davies. Analysis of Amphibole Asbestos in Chrysotile and Other Minerals Ann. Occupational Hygiene 34,2,159-175, 1990.
"AHERA" - Appendix A to Subpart E - Interim Transmission Electron Microscopy Analytical Methods, U.S. EPA, 40 CFR Part 763. Asbestos-Containing Materials in Schools, Final Rule and Notice. Fed. Reg. 52(210), 41857-41894, 1987.
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH 7400, "Asbestos and Other Fibers by Phase Contrast Microscopy (PCM)" - Method 7400 - NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, 4th Ed., U.S. Department of HHS, NIOSH Publ. 94-113, 1994.
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH 7402, "Asbestos Fibers by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)" - Method 7402 - NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, 4th Ed., U.S. Department of HHS, NIOSH Publ. 94-126, 1994.
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, OSHA ID-160 "Asbestos in Air", D. Crane, July 1997.
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MVA
Sample
#
Description
Time (Min)
R0721
Before
60
Activity
1
R0724 R0725 R0722
Making 4 ' Gaskets
No Filing Personal During Personal During
Area During
20 20 20
Activity 2
R0726 R0727
1 R0723
Making 2 Gaskets With Filing Personal During Personal During Area During
20 20 20
TABLE 1 Air Samples
Pump Rate (Ipm)
5.0
Air Volume
(L)
300
2.45 2.49 5.0
49.0 49.8 100
2.45 2.49 5.0
49.0 49.8 100
PCM NIOSH
7400 F/cc
NA
TEM NIOSH
7402
%Asbestos
0%
Asbestos Fibers/cc
<0.01
2.3 97% 2.2 2.2 99% 2.2 0.8 92% 0.7
2.4 90% 2.2 1.6 96% 1.5 1.0 100% 1.0
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Figure 1. PLM image of chrysotile asbestos found in John Crane Sheet Gasket 2150 (Sample R0668).
Figure 2. TEM image of tremolite/actinolite asbestos found in John Crane Sheet Gasket 2150 (Sample R0668).
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Figure 3. X-ray spectrum of tremolite/actinolite asbestos found in John Crane Sheet Gasket 2150 (Sample R0668).
Figure 4. TEM image of tremolite/actinolite asbestos found in John Crane Sheet Gasket 2150 (Sample R0668).
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Figure 5. X-ray spectrum of tremolite/actinolite asbestos found in John Crane Sheet Gasket 2150 (Sample R0668).
Figure 6. Fabricating a gasket with John Crane Sheet 2150 (Sample R0668).
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Figure 7. Particles being released into the air during gasket fabrication.
Figure 8. Filing a gasket edge with John Crane Sheet 2150 (Sample R0668).
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Figure 10. TEM image of a chrysotile bundle released into the air during gasket fabrication.
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Figure 11. TEM image of a chrysotile bundle released into the air during gasket fabrication.
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Figure 12. TEM image of a chrysotile bundle released into the air during gasket fabrication.
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