Document OEv1opKMaQzBpyQo6Ew5Jrq6Q

PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT Beyond Safety Regulations BY ROBERT W. WESSON 1 hough many company records, including Union Carbide's, show that employees are safer at work than at home, as long as lives and limbs are being lost in the plant, industry cannot rest on its excellent safety records or regulations. At Union Carbide, improving safety is a goal that everyone is constantly striving to achieve. are rated for their toxicological properties. Much of this work is done at the CarnegieMellon Institute of Research in Pittsburgh, Penna. Union Carbide has long benefited from the services of this toxicology research laboratory. It was nearly 40 years ago that Union Carbide established its Chemical Hygiene Fellowship at the Mellon Institute. This was a full year before the enactment of the Food, Drug and CosmeticAct, which required testing of food additives and other products that might be harmful. 4,000 Compounds Tested During the ensuing four decades, the Fellowship has grown from a two-man opera tion to a staff of over 35. To date, over 4,000 compounds have been assayed to delineate It is a way of life that begins with upper man agement. In addition to a corporate safety department and its committees, each division or operating unit of the Corporation has a safe ty and health organization devoted to its own particular needs. The Chemicals & Plastics people organized a group known as SHARE, which falls under the direction of a vicepresident. The name is derived from safety, health and affairs related to the environment. SHARE further ensures that Union Carbide's Chemicals & Plastics operations meet all aspects of the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act. Union Carbide is extremely cautious with newly developed chemicals and resins. Before manufacture or use in plants, new substances their toxicological properties. Each chemical is examined to answer the following: Under what conditions can the compound be manufactured without injury to plant per sonnel? Can it be shipped without special han dling procedures? If not, what procedure must be employed? And, under what conditions can it be used safely by the public? Safety programs for the industry .at large are, of course, as vital as the Corporation's internal programs. For example, results of the work done at Carnegie-Mellon by the Chemical Hygiene Fellowship are made available to the scientific community through publication and sharing of information. Product literature rou tinely includes precautionary labeling informa tion, toxicological properties, FDA and EPA status where applicable, and special handling procedures when necessary. Development of MSD Sheets Another advance of which Union Carbide is proud is the development of its Material Safety Data (MSD) Program -- perhaps the largest single endeavor undertaken to provide our cus tomers and our customers' customers with per tinent safety data. In 1970, the Department of Labor mandated that MSD sheets be issued on all hazardous products sold to the ship repairing, ship building and shipbreaking industries (the socalled 3-S industries). These sheets were to be retained at the job site by those using the prod ucts. While safety data have always been published on Union Carbide's products, these new requirements were more detailed and were specific to these three industries. Beyond Government Programs The first Department of Labor MSD regula tion came out on July 1, 1970. Union Carbide meanwhile had outdistanced the government program both in time and in scope. By that time, the company had already devised its own modified MSD sheets -- actually more comprehensive than required -- which the Department of Labor approved on June 20, 1970. Union Carbide's first MSD sheet was issued a few months later. Since that time, over 600 "sheets have been issued covering an enor mous variety of products going into many dif ferent industries. Eventually, an MSD sheet will be issued on every product produced -- even on those not officially considered hazard ous. This program is much too valuable to limit its use to the legal requirements of the man date. When a request is made for a new MSD sheet by customers, distributors or internally, a team of experts, from chemists to lawyers, col laborates on developing a sheet that is as clear and helpful as possible. These sheets are so carefully done -- so comprehensive and clear -- that many other companies,- and even OSHA, use them as models. To gather the physical data, Union Carbide's labs do extensive testing in areas such as haz ardous ingredients, fire and explosion, health, reactivity, spill or leak procedures, special pro tection and special precautions. As a result, much more is included in the data sheets than is required by current OSHA regulations. On each data sheet a list of phone numbers is in cluded so that Union Carbide safety experts can provide assistance at any time, day or night. Not only is a major effort made to prepare the sheets, but also to have them widely distrib uted and used. Customers are encouraged, via direct contact, newsletters, seminars, etc., to ask for the sheets. They can be obtained either through Union Carbide's sales force or distrib utors. Special binders are provided for conve nient filing and efficient retrieval of informa tion. A comprehensive index, which lists all sheets issued to date, is also provided for ready refer ence. Holders of MSD binders automatically receive an updated index as soon as it is issued. And, of course, all MSD sheets are systemat ically reviewed for updating and/or revisions. The MSD Program is only one of many recent efforts to make industry safer. Union Carbide is dedicated to the continued up grading of all safety programs. Our lives depend on it. 664r> adhesives aoe MANUFACIUPE APPLICATION. TECHNOLOGY HESCAfiCH ANC MAnKE^NG DECEMBER 1976 ire Limits mg./M11' -- 5 IS 0.4 1.5 0.1 0.001 10 5 0.2 0.4 0.01 0.05 2 0.5 2,950 0.15 13 6,000 1 6 0.25 20 10 5 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.05 9 4.170 4.170 35 2 0.075 590 0.07 3 '8 1.5 0.1 5 2 0.1 0.14 22 45 Substance Exposure Limits p.p.m." . mg./M-1'* Uranium (soluble compounds) Uranium (insoluble compounds) C Vanadium: V,0., dust ............................. V-O.-, fume ......................... Vinyl benzene, see Styrene .... Vinylcyanide, see Acrylonitrile . Vinyl toluene............................. Warfarin......................... ........... Xylene (xylol) ........................... Xylidine -- Skin....................... Yttrium ....................................... Zinc chloride fume .................. Zinc oxide fume....................... Zirconium compounds (as Zr) .. -- -- -- -- -- -- 100 -- 100 5 -- -- -- 0.05 0.25 0.5 0.1 -- -- 480 0.1 435 25 1 1 5 5 "Parts of vapor or gas per million parts of con taminated air by volume at 25"C. and 760 mm. Hg pressure. ''Approximate milligrams of particulate per cubic meter of air. (No footnote "c" is used to avoid confusion with the "C" that precedes some materials to indicate ceiling value notations.) "An atmospheric concentration of not more than 0.02 p.p.m., or personal protection may be necessary to avoid headache. As sampled by method that does not collect vapor. 'For control of general room air, biologic monitoring is essential for personnel control. Other Materials Individual standards have been issued for the fol lowing; consult referenced sections for details; Material Asbestos. Coal tar pitch volatiles: interpretation of term. 4-Nitrobiphenyl. alph a-N aphthylamine. Methyl chloromethyl ether 3,3'-Oichlorobenzine (and its salts) bis-Chloromethyl ether. beta-Naphthylamine. Benzidine. 4-Aminodiphenyl. Ethyleneimine. beta-Propiolactone. 2-Acetylaminofluorene. 4-Oimethylaminoazobenzine. N-Nitrosodimethylamine. Vinyl chloride. Reference 1910.1001 1910.1002 1910.1003 1910.1004 1910.1006 1910.1007 1910.1008 1910.1009 1910.1010 1910.1011 1910.1012 1910.1013 1910.1014 1910.1015 1910.1016 1910.1017 Substance Mineral Ousts Mppcf' Mg/M-1 Silica: Crystalline: Quartz (respirable)___ Quartz (total dust)........ Cristobalite: Use Vz the value calculated from the count or mass for mulae for quartz. Tridymite: Use % the value calculated from the for mulae for quartz. Amorphous, including nat ural diatomaceous earth 250' %SiO.. + 5 -- 20 lOmg/M-i" %SiO- + 2 30mg/M* %S-0. + 2 80mg/M:1 % SiOs Silicates (less than 1% crys talline silica): Mica ................................. Soapstone ........................ Talc (non-asbestos-form) . Talc (fibrous). Use asbes tos limit ........................ Tremolite (see talc, fibrous) Portland cement.............. Graphite (natural)................ Coal dust (respirable fraction less than 5% SiO.J.......... For more than 5% SiO- Inert or Nuisance Dust: Respirable fraction.......... Total dust ........................ 20 20 20" 50 15 2.4mg/M;l _ or 10 mg/M:* %SiO- + 2 15 5mg/M:l 50 1 Smg/M3 Note: Conversion factors -- mppcf x 35.3=million particles per cubic meter => particles per c.c. 'Millions of particles per cubic foot of air, based on impinger samples counted by light-field technics. 'The percentage of crystalline silica in the formula is the amount determined from air-borne samples, ex cept in those instances In which other methods have been shown to be applicable. "Both concentration and percent quartz for the application of this limit are to be determined from the fraction passing a size-selector with the following characteristics: "Containing <1% quartz; if >1% quartz, use quartz limit. 8 Hour Time Weighted Averages and Acceptable Ceiling Concentrations Acceptable maximum peak above 664 Compliance Checklist Exposure Limits p.p.m." mg./M:1'' Substance Exposure Limits p.p.m." mg./M3 k Substance Expo p.p.m ride, see 1.1- jie ..................... line -- Skin___ -- 20 dust.................. -- 1 ......................... -- 0.1 methane ............ 1,000 5 in........................ 5 si ........................ Epoxy-1 -propanol) 50 50 lyl ether, see mol .................... e Azinphosmethyl -- Skin .................. --... plane) ................ 500 ane -- Skin........ 1 ihthalene -- Skin --' <ane) .................. 500 100 rl isobutyl ketone) 100 itate .................... 50 Skin.................... 1 nide.................... 3 hloride................ 5 lids --Skin........ 10 xide (30%).......... 1 mide.................... 0.05 -- - ne........................ te ........................ ol ........................ ate ...................... ol ........................ late..................... ihol ...................... e......................... idyl ether (IGE) .. 0.1 -- 100 100 150 100 25 250 400 5 500 50 0.5 a ......................... tin........................ ie ........................ d petroleum -- -- 1,000 <ide fume............ -- Skin.................... -- ride ...................... 0.25 -- see Methyl 25 -- anol. see Methyl --' -- 94 15 1 2.5 0.2 5.600 9 20 200 150 ---- -- 0.5 0.5 2,000 10 0.2 1,800 410 410 300 1.3 10 7 11 1.4 0.2 2 1 10 525 360 700 300 140 950 980 12 2.100 240 '*0.9 0.15 0.5 0.025 1,800 15 15 1 5 100 -- 15 e........................ . 200 ane (propyne) ... . 1,000 me-propadiene APP) .................. . 1,000 te -- Skin.......... 10 ethoxymethane) . . 1,000 si (methanol) ... . 200 10 Icohol, see 610 1,650 1,800 35 3,100 260 12 Methyl isobulyf carbinol -- Skin 25 100 Methyl isobutyl ketone, see Hexone ................................. ... - Methyl isocyanate -- Skin----- 0.02 0.05 C Methyl mercaptan ................ 10 20 Methyl methacrylate ............... 100 410 Methyl propyl ketone, see 2Pentanone ............................. _ Car Methyl styrene ................. 100 480 C Methylene bisphenyl isocyanate (MDI)................... 0.02 0.2 Molybdenum: Soluble compounds............. Insoluble compounds........... Monomethyl aniline -- Skin ... C Monomethyl hydrazine -- Skin Morpholine -- Skin................. Naphtha (coal tar) ................... Nickel carbonyl ....................... Nickel, metal and soluble cmpds, as Ni ....................... Nicotine -- Skin ..................... Nitric acid ................................. Nitric oxide ............................. p-Nitroaniline -- Skin.............. Nitrobenzene -- Skin.............. p-Nitrochlorobenzene -- Skin . Nitroethane ............................... Nitrogen dioxide....................... Nitrogen trifluoride................... Nitroglycerin -- Skin............... Nitromethane ........................... 1-Nitropropane ......................... 2-Nltropropane ....................... Nitrotoluene -- Skin............... __ -- 2 0.2 20 100 10 0.001 -- --2 25 1 1 -- 100 5 10 0.2 100 25 25 5 5 15 9 0.35 70 400 50 0.007 1 0.5 5 30 6 5 1 310 9 29 2 250 90 90 30 Nitrotrichloromethane. see Chloropicrin ......................... Octachloronaphthalene -- Skin __ -- 500 __ 0.1 2.350 Oil mist, mineral ................... Osmium tetroxide..................... Oxalic acid ............................... Oxygen difluoride ................... Ozone ....................................... Paraquat -- Skin..................... Parathion -- Skin..................... -- -- 0.05 0.1 -- -- 5 0.002 1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.11 Pentaborane ............................. 0.005 Pentachloronaphthalene -- Skin -- Pentachlorophenol -- Skin ... -- 0.01 0.5 0.5 Pentane ................................... 1,000 2-Pentanone ............................. 200 Perchloromethyl mercaptan ... 0.1 Perchloryl fluoride................... 3 Petroleum distillates (naphtha) 500 Phenol -- Skin......................... 5 p-Phenylene diamine -- Skin .. -- Phenyl ether (vapor) ............... 1 2,950 700 0.8 13.5 2,000 19 0.1 7 Phenyl ether-biphenyl mixture (vapor) ................... Phenylethylene. see Styrene ... Phenyl glycidyl ether (PGE) ... Phenylhydrazine -- Skin.......... Phosdrin (Mevinphos'J -- Skin Phosgene (carbonyl chloride) .. Phosphine ................................. Phosphoric acid....................... Phosphorus (yellow) ............... 1 -- 10 5 -- 0.1 0.3 -- 7 -- 60 22 0.1 0.4 0.4 .i 0.1 Propyne, see Methylacetylene . -- Pyrethrum ................................. Pyridine ..................................... 5 Quinone ................................... 0.1 RDX -- Skin ........................... -- Rhodium, Metal fume and dusts, as Rh........................... -- Soluble salts ........................ ' Ronnel ....................................... -- Rotenone (commercial) ............ -- Selenium compounds (as Se) .. Selenium hexafluoride.............. 0.0 Silver, metal and soluble compounds ........................... -- Sodium fluoroacetate (1080) -- Skin ....................................... -- Sodium hydroxide .................... -- Stibine ....................................... 0.1 Stoddard solvent ................... 500 Strychnine................................. Sulfur dioxide ......................... 5 Sulfur hexafluoride .................. 1,000 Sulfuric acid ............................. -- Sulfur monochloride ................ 1 Sulfur pentafluoride ................ o.o: Sulfuryl fluoride ..................... 5 Systox, see Demetonk .............. -- 2.4.5T......................................... -- Tantalum ................................... -- TEDP -- Skin ......................... -- Tellurium ................................... -- Tellurium hexafluoride............. o.o: TEPP -- Skin........................... -- C Terphenyfs ........................... i 1.1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoro- ethane ................................... 500 1.1,2,2-Tetrachloro-1,2-difluoro- ethane ................................... 500 1,1.2,2-Tetrachloroethane -- 5 Tetrachloroethylene, see Per- chloroethylene ..................... -- Tetrachloromethane, see Carbon tetrachloride............ -- Tetrachioronaphthalene -- Skin -- Tetraethyl lead (as Pb) -- Skin -- Tetrahydrofuran ....................... 200 Tetramethyl lead (as Pb) -- Skin ....................................... --- Tetramethyl succinonitrile -- Skin ....................................... 0.5 Tetranitromethane ................... 1 Tatty1 (2,4,6-trinitrophenyl- methylnitramine) -- Skin ... -- Thallium (soluble compounds) -- Skin as T1 ..................... Thiram ....................................... --- Tin (inorganic cmpds, except oxides)................................... Tin (organic cmpds)................. C Toluene-2.4-diisocyanate ... 0.0 o-Toluidine -- Skin.................. 5 Toxaphene, see Chlorinated camphene ............................. Tributyl phosphate.................... - {471 1.1,1-Trichloroethane, see Methyl chloroform ................ LI ,2-Trichloroeth ane -- Skin .. adhesivesane DECEMBER 1976 AIR CONTAMINANTS Reference: 1910.1000, OSHA General Industry Standards. Items that apply most directly to the adhesives in dustry appear in red. Exposure Limits Substance p.p.m." mg./M:I'' Acetaldehyde ............................ 200 Acetic acid ............................... 10 Acetic anhydride ...................... 5 Acetone ..................................... 1,000 Acetonitrile ............................... 40 Acetylene dichloride, see 1, 2-Dichloroethylene................ . Acetylene tetrabromide............ 1 Acrolein..................................... 0.1 Acrylamide -- Skin.................. -- Acrylonitrile -- Skin................ 20 Aldrin -- Skin............................ -- Allyl alcohol -- Skin................ 2 Altyl chloride ............................ 1 C Allyl glycidyi ether (AGE) 10 Allyl propyl disulfide................ 2 2-Aminoethanol, see Ethanolamine ....................... . 2-Amlnopyridine ........................ 0.5 Ammonia ............................... 50 Ammonium sulfamate (Ammate) -- n-Amyl acetate......................... 100 sec-Amyl acetate...................... 125 Aniline -- Skin.......................... 5 Anisidine (o, p-isomers) -- Skin -- Antimony and compounds (as Sb) ................................... . ANTU (alpha naphthyl thiourea) -- Arsenic and compounds (as As) -- Arsine ....................................... 0.05 Azinphos-methyl -- Skin.......... -- Barium (soluble compounds) .. -- p-Benzoquinone, See Quinone . -- Benzoyl peroxide...................... -- Benzyl chloride ........................ 1 Biphenyl, see Diphenyl............ -- Bisphenol A, see Diglycidyl ether-....................................... Boron oxide .............................. -- C Boron trifluoride.................... 1 Bromine..................................... 0.1 Bromoform -- Skin.................... 0.5 Butadiene (1,3-butadlene)........ 1,000 Butanethiol, see Butyl mercaptan ............................. -- 2-Butanone ................................ 200 2-Butoxy ethanol (Butyl Celtosolve) -- Skin.............. 50 Butyl acetate (n-butyl acetate) 150 sec-Butyl acetate...................... 200 tert-Butyi acetate...................... 200 Butyl alcohol ........................... 100 sec-Butyl alcohol ...................... 150 tert-Butyl alcohol ...................... 100 C Butylamine -- Skin.............. 5 C tert-Butyl chromate (as CrOj) -- Skin ...................... n-Butyl glycidyi ether (BGE) ... 50 Butyl mercaptan ...................... 10 p-tert-Butyltoluene .................... 10 Calcium arsenate...................... -- Calcium oxide............................ -- 360 25 20 2.400 70 14 0.2! 0.3 45 0.2! 5 3 45 12 _ 2 35 IS 525 650 19 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 -- 5 5 -- ... 15 3 0.7 5 2,200 590 240710 950 950 300 450 300 15 0.1 270 35 60 1 5 Substance Exposure Limits p.p.m." mg./M Crotonaldehyde ........................ 2 Cumene -- Skin...................... 50 Cyanide (as CN) -- Skin........ -- Cyclohexane............................. 300 Cyclohexano! ........................... 50 Cyclohexanone.......................... 50 Cyclohexene.............................. 300 Cyclopentadiene........................ 2, 4-D ......................................... ODT -- Skin ........................\ . DDVP, see Dichlorvos.............. 75 -- -- -- Oecaborane -- Skin.................. 0.05 Demeton* -- Skin.................... Diacetone alcohol (4-hydroxy- 4-methy!-2-pentanone).......... 50 1,2-diaminoethane, see-. Ethylenediamine.................... -- Diazomethane ......................... 0.2 Diborane ................................... 0.1 Dibutylphthalate ........................ -- C o-Dichlorobenzene................ 50 p-Dichlorobenzene................ 75 Dichlorodifluoromethane.......... 1.000 1.3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantoin ............................. -- 1,1-Dichloroethane .................. 100 1,2-Dichloroethylene ................ 200 C Dichioroethyl ether -- Skin .. 15 Dichloromethane. see Methylenechloride ................ -- Oichloromonofluoromethane ... 1,000 C-1.1-Dichloro-1-nitroethane ... 10 1,2-Dichloropropane, see Propylenedichloride.............. -- Oichlorotetrafluoroethane ........ 1,000 Dichlorvos (DDVP) -- Skin___ -- Dieldrin -- Skin........................ -- Diethylamine............................. 25 Oiethylamino ethanol -- Skin .. 10 Diethylether, see Ethyl ether .. -- Difluorodibromomethane ___ 100 C Diglycidyl ether (DGE).......... Dihydroxybenzene, see 0.5 Hydroquinone ....................... -- Diisobutyl ketone...................... 50 Diisopropylamine -- Skin........ 5 Dimethoxymethane, see Methylai................................. -- Dimethyl acetamide -- Skin ... 10 Dimethylamine ......................... 10 Dimethylaminobenzene, see Xylidene................................. Dimethylaniline(N-dimethyl- aniline) -- Skin.................... 5 Dimethylbenzene, see Xylene .. Dimethyl l,2-dibromo-2,2-di- chloroethyl phosphate, (Dibrom) ............................... -- Dimethylformamide -- Skin ... 10 2,6-Dimethylheptanone. see Diisobutyl ketone.................. -- 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine -- Skin . 0.5 Dimethylphthalate .................... -- Dimethylsulfate -- Skin............ 1 Dinitrobenzene (all isomers) -- Skin ....................................... -- Dinitro-o-cresol -- Skin............ ------ Dinitrotoluene -- Skin.............. Dioxane (Oiethylene dioxide) -- 6 245 5 1,050 200 200 1,015 200 10 1 -- 0.3 0.1 240 -- 0.4 0.1 5 300 450 4,950 0.2 400 790 90 -- 4.200 60 -- 7,000 1 0.25 75 SO -- 660 2.8 -- 290 20 -- 35 18 25 3 30 -- 1 5 5 1 0.2 1.5 Substance Ethytidine clOichloroet N-Ethylmorp Ferbam ... Ferrovanadii Fluoride {as Fluorine Fluorotrichlc Formic acid Furfural -- Furfuryl alci Glycidol (2, Glycol mono 2-Ethoxye Guthion1'. Hafnium ... Heptachlor Heptane fnHexachloroe Hetxachioror Hexane {n-t 2-Hexanone Hexone (Me sec-Hexy! a Hydrazine Hydrogen b C Hydrogen Hydrogen cj Hydrogen pe Hydrogen si Hydroquinoi C Iodine . Iron oxide I Isoamyl act Isoamyl ale Isobutyl ac Isobutyl ale Isophorone Isopropyl ai Isopropyl al Iscpropylatr IsopropyletlIsopropyl gt Ketene ... Lead arsen Lindane -- Lithium hyc L.P.G. (liqul gas___ Magnesium Malathion Maleic anti; C Mangane Mesityl oxi Methanethic mercapta Methoxychi 2-Methoxye Cellosolv Methyl ace Methyl acet Methyl acet mixture ( 300 7,600 100 6,100 -- -- 1.5 0.1 3 560 te ig .1>y ie t3 1, Material 8-hour time weighted average Acceptable ceiling concentration Concentration Maximum duration Benzene (Z37.4-1969) ............................. 8eryllium and beryllium compounds (Z37.29-1970)........................................... Cadmium fume (Z37.5-1970) .................... Cadmium dust (Z37.5-1970)...................... Carbon disulfide (Z37.3-1968) ................ Carbon tetrachloride (Z37.17-1967) ........ Chromic add and chromates (Z37.7-1971) Ethylene dibromide (Z37.31-1970) ............ Ethylene dichloride (Z37.21-1969) .......... Fluoride as dust (Z37.28-1969).................. Formaldehyde (Z37.16-1967)...................... Hydrogen fluoride (Z37.28-1969) .............. Hydrogen sulfide (Z37.2-1966) {.............. 10 p.p.m 2 ng.lM* 0.1 mg./MJ 0.2 mg./M:l 20 p.p.m 10 p.p.m -- 20 p.p.m 50 p.p.m 2.5 mg./M;< 3 p.p.m do 25 p.p.m 5 fig./M-' 3 mg./M:1 0.6 mg./M:l 30 p.p.m 25 p.p.m do 30 p.p.m 100 p.p.m 5 p.p.m 20 p.p.m 50 p.p.m 25 ngJM* ____ 100 p.p.m 200 p.p.m -- 50 p.p.m 200 p.p.m ___ 10 p.p.m 50 p.p.m Lead and its inorganic compounds (Z37.11-1969)............................................. Mercury (Z37.8-1971) ................................. Methyl chloride (Z37.18-1969) .................. 0.2 mg./M:! 100 p.p.m Methylene chloride (Z37.3-1969)................ 500 p.p.m Organo (alkyl) mercury (Z37.30-1969)___ 0.01 mg./M:l Styrene (Z37.15-1969)............................... 100 p.p.m 1 mg./l0M:l 200 p.p.m . -- 300 p.p.m 1,000 p.p.m , 2.000 p.p.m 0.04 mg./M-1 200 p.p.m 600 p.p.m Tetrachloroethylene (Z37.22-1967)............ do do do Toluene (Z37.12-1967) ............................. Trichloroethylene (Z37.19-1967).............. 200 p.p.m do 300 p.p.m do 500 p.p.m 300 p.p.m 10 minutes. 30 minutes. Do. 5 minutes in any 4 hours. 5 minutes. 5 minutes in any 3 hours. 30 minutes. 10 minutes once only If no other measur able exposure occurs. 5 minutes in any 3 hours. 5 minutes in any 2 hours. 5 minutes in any 3 hours. 5 minutes in any 3 hours. 10 minutes. 5 minutes in any 2 hours. E PROTECTION ed Reference re Extinguishers 1910.157 and Hose Systems 1910.158 Sprinkler Systems 1910.159 Chemical shing Systems 1910.160 oxide Extinguishing 1910.161 Alarm Signaling 1910.163 ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS - : Reference: 1910.309 : .. (a)The requirements contained in the follow- , ; ing articles and sections of the National . Electrical Code, NFPA No. 70-1971; ANSI C1-. '>1971 ' (Rev.!, of . Cl-1968) shall apply to all ' electrical ' .installations andutilization. .;>' equipment: -.. . Articles: ' 500 . Hazardous Locations. 501 " Class I Installations (Hazardous Locations^ ;- 502 . .- Class 11 Installations (Hazardous Locations).. '' 503 ' Class III Installations (Hazardous Locations). - ; . ..'Sections: " ...'. . 250-58 (a)-(b). /Equipment on Structural Metal. "' 250-59 (a), (b), .-Portable and/or 'Cord Connected .and and(c). Plug Connected Equipment, Grounding.;-.-.. ' ' Method. . .400-3 (a)-(b).-..;. Flexible Cords and Cable, Uses._ ...'400-4 Flexible Cord3 and Cable Prohibited. '' /400-5 Flexible'Cords and Cables, Splices.- - -..'400-9 -. Overcurrent Protection and Ampacities of ..FlexibleCords.' : . `410-10 .' ' Pull at Joints and Terminals of Flexible' : . . Cords and Cables. .'>,422-8.; '.' > 422-9 Installation, Appliances w/Flexible Cords. Installation,'-Portable Immersion Heaters.'- ' \ -422-10 Installation, Appliances Adjacent to Com- ' .-V: - ' ' 422-1 i "bustible Material. ' ' ...' ' '' Stands for Portable Appliances.... .. . jiA npifi ' " . 422-12 ..Signals for Heated Appliances. " U U'4 atone, see 2- olve -- Skin ... olve acetate -- form .................... xana.................... xanol .................. lexanone -- Skin stone (MEK), one...................... e.......................... -- Skin.............. 25 25 350 500 100 100 _ 100 5 80 120 1,900 2,000 470 460 _ 250 28 Picric acid -- Skin................ Rival* (2-Pivalyl-1.3- indandione) ...................... Platinum (Soluble Salts) as Pt ....................................... Propargyl alcohol -- Skin .. Propane.................................. .. n-Propyl acetate.................... Propyl alcohol ...................... n-Propyl nitrate .................... Propylene dichloride............ Propylene imine -- Skin .... Propylene oxide.................... .. 1 1,000 200 200 25 75 2 100 0.1 0.1 0.002 -- 1,800 840 500 110 350 5 240 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ............ 1,1,2-Trichloro 1,2,2-trifluoro- ethane ................................... Triethylamine ............................ Trifluoromonobromomethane 2.4.6-Trinitrophenol, sea Picric acid ....................................... 2.4.6-Trinitrophenylmethylnitramine, sea Tetryl............ Trinilrololuene -- Skin ............ Triorthocresyl phosphate.......... Triphanyl phosphate ................ Turpentine ............................... 50 1,000 25 ! 1,000 -- ; --i --1 --! --1 100 HowTo UseThis Checklist 1 i various sections within this chart represent as designated under the Occupational Safety 1 Health Act as crucial to the safe operation of ir plant. To see how your plant measures up to HA standards, evaluate conditions in each of areas that appear on this checklist. The reences indicate the sections of the Act that )!y. This checklist does not represent the comte scope of the Act. For specific situations not covered here, a thorough study of the comp!< OSHA Standards is recommended. An ongoi subscription to the OSHA General Industry St; dards and Interpretations and all changes as th are enacted can be obtained for $21.00 from I Occupational Safety and Health Subscription Set vice, care of the Superintendent of Documen U.S. Government' Printing Office, Washingtc D.C. 20402. II II I V:*U '**--*&** oV - * HAZARDOUS MATERIALS . < Material ' V- . Reference E] Compressed Gas . ^.:19io.101 Acetylene V;;V ^1910,102! 7 . Hydrogen ' :: . 1910.103 . Oxygen ;' v;V.-1910104 . El Nitrous Oxide `910.105 ; El Flammable and Combustible Liquids-.;. ''"isrV.z4.;;V-1910'106 Q . Spray. Finishing Using. `.vf: Flammable;arid'..^ fe:^;^4^fw-^--\:^ Combustible Liquids ;^;' ^ 1910.107 ; 'V E3 Dip Tanks Containing Flammablebr Combustible ; "Liquids',:.' 1910.108. -F] ExDlosiveis and Blasting C'V i<ll To Be Checj Portable j Standpipe Automatic Fixed Dry Extingu il EJr--. f Carbon D System E] Local Fire System Carbon monoxide .................... ' 50 55 Chlordane -- Skin.................... Chlorinated camphene -- Skin . Chlorinated diphenyl oxide ... Chlorine .................................... -- -- -- 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 3 Chlorine dioxide........................ 0.1 0.3 C Chlorine trifluoride................ 0.1 0.4 C Chloroacetaldehyde.............. 1 3 a-Chloroacetophenone (phenacylchloride).............. 0.05 0.3 Chlorobenzene (monochloro- benzene) ................ ,............. 75 350 o-Chtorobenzylidene malononitrile (OCSM) .......... 0.05 0.4 200 1,050 2-Chlorol,3-butadiene, see Chloroprene .......................... -- -- Chlarodiphenyt (42 percent Chlorine) -- Skin.................. -- 1 Chlorodtphenyl (54 percent Chlorine) -- Skin.................. -- 0.5 1-Chloro.2,3-epoxypropane, see Epichlorhydrin ...................... -- -- 2-Chloroelhanol, see Ethylene chlorohydrln .......................... -- --* Chloroethylene, see Vinyl chloride .................................. --* C Chloroform (trichloromethane) 50 -- 240 1-Chtoro-l-nitropropane .......... 20 100 Chloropicrin .............................. 0.1 0.7 Chloroprene (2-chloro-1,3- butadiene) -- Skin......................... 25 go Chromium, sol. chromic, chromous salts as Cr................... -- Metal and insol. salts ............... -- 0.5 1 Coal tar pitch volatiles (benzene soluble fraction) anthracene, BaP, phenanthrene, acridine, chrysene, pyrene ........................... Cobalt, metaf fume and dust ... Copper fume ........................................... Dusts and Mists.............................. Cotton dust (raw)................................. Crag* herbicide.................................... -- ---- --- " -- 0.2 0.1 0.1 1 1 15 | Cresol (ail Isomers) -- Skin ... 5 22 cyanate (MOI)............ '.......... .... Dipropylene glycol methyl elher -- Skin ........................ Di-sec, octyl phthaiate (Di-2ethylhexylphthalate).............. Endrlri -- Skin.......................... 100 -- -- Epichlorhydrin -- Skin.............. 5 EPN -- Skin.............................. -- 1,2-Epoxypropane, see Propyleneoxide...................... 2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, see Glycidol ................................. Ethanethiol, see Ethylmercaptan -- -- -- - Ethanolamine ........................... 3 200 2-Ethoxyetbylacetate (Cello- solve acetate) -- Skin.......... 100 Ethyl acetate ............................ 400 Ethyl acrylate -- Skin.............. 25 Ethyl alcohol (ethanol).............. 1,000 Ethylamins.................................. 10 Ethyl sec-amyl ketone (5methyt-3-heptanone) ............ 25 Ethyl benzene .......................... 100 Ethyl bromide............................ 200 Ethyl butyl ketone (3- Heptanone) ........................... 50 Ethyl chloride............................ 1,000 Ethyl elher ..............................: 400 Ethyl formate ............................ 100 C Ethyl mercaptan.................... 10 Ethyl silicate .......................................... 100 Ethylene chlorohydrin -- Skin . 5 Ethylenediamine.................................... Ethylene dlbromide, see 1,2- 10 Dibromoethane ................................. -- Ethylene dichloride, see 1,2- Dichloroethane .................................. ----C Ethylene glycol dinitrate ` and/or Nitroglycerin -- Skin 40.2 Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, see Methyl Cellosolve acetate........................... -- Ethylene imine -- Skin................... Ethylene oxide ....................................... 0.5 50 _ 600 5 0.1 19 0.5 ---- ----- 6' 740 540 1,400 100 1,900 18 130 435 890 230 2,600 1,200 300 25 850 16 25 *---- -- 1 -- 1 90 Memyi out? Hexar.ori Methyl Ce Methyl Ce! Skin .. Methyl chli Methylcycli Methyleycli o*Methylcy Methyl etij see 2-Su Methyl fort Methyl iodi T a a y c tl I a F --^ K ..? *yj;.*^ *7yr. ,^v ,.?: .[t. AL SERVICES AND FIRST AID V i:fc* -.t'* r -- shairensurethe ready avairabilityv;^ iriei for;advica\and consultation on vT i dfaninfiri^ he workplace which is used^^^ ' jured.emplqyees, a:person or per*.. );- quatetytrained to render.ilirst.aid; pproyedby iheconsulting physician.''^ or.bbdylqf;.anypeispn`m -be < (OU8vcpjrrosiveymatiHals,-;isuitable;j^,:; drenching orflqshing oftheeyes and^j 110-17 (aj-(c). Guarding Live Part 110-18 Arcing Parts. 110-21 Marking. 110-22 Identification. 240-16 (a), (b), Location in Premises (for Overcurrent (c), and (d). Protection Devices). 240-19 (a) and Guarding of Arcing or Suddenly Moving (b). Parts of Overcurrent Protection Devices. 2S0-3 (a)-(b). D.C. System Grounding. 250-5 (a)-(cj. A.C. Circuits & Systems To Be Grounded.. 250-7 ' Circuits Not To Be Grounded. 250-42 (a)-(d). Fixed Equipment Grounding, General. 250-43 (a)-(i). Fixed Equipment Grounding, Specific. 250-44 (a)-(e). Nonelectrical Equipment Grounding. 250-45 (a), (b), ' Equipment Connected by Cord and Plug, (c), and (d). Grounding. 430-142 (aj-(d). Stationary Motor, Grounding.' 430-143 Portable Motors, Grounding. 250-50 (a)-(b). 'Equipment Grounding Connections. 250-51 Effective Grounding. 250-57 (a)-(b). Fixed Equipment Method of Grounding. 422-16 Appliance Grounding. 422-17 Installation of Wall-mounted Ovens and' Counter-mounted Cooking Units.. (b) Every - new electrical'- installation and -, all - new utilization ' equipment installed - : . after March 15, 1972, and.every replacement, modification, or repair .or-rehabilitation, after March 15, 1972, of any part of any electrical installation.. or utilization equipment - .in-.. stalled before March 15,; 1972, shall- be in- stalled or made, and maintained, in accor- ' dance with the Provisions of the 1971 National Electrical Code, NFPA No. 70-1971; ANSI C11971 (Rev. of Cl-1968). (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of para-graphs (a) and (b) of this section, the effective -.date of the requirement in section 210-7 of the 1 National Electrical Code, that all '15- and 20-ampere -' receptacle ' outlets on single phase circuits 'for construction - sites shall have approved ground-fault circuit protection for personnel,-is postponed pending reconsid-. eration oT the requirement. Louisville (Cincinnati, Ohio Sales Office) .............................. Metropolitan Area Sales Office; Hackensack, N.J. 07601.........One University Plaza.......... . Minneapolis (Chicago, III. Sales Office).................................... Moorestown, N.J. 08057........... 308 Harper Drive ................ New York (Metropolitan Area Sales Office; Hackensack, N.J.) Philadelphia (Moorestown, N.J. Sales Office) ......................... Pittsburgh (Moorestown, N.J. Sales Office).............................. St. Louis (Chicago, 111. Sales Office) ......................................... San Francisco (Long Beach. Calif. Sales Office)....................... From Arizona. Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, or Wyoming ................................................. Southfield, Mich. 48037 ........... 26500 Northwestern Hway. Enterprise-2226 .201-646-1111 .800-621-2510 . 609-235-6200 . 212-695-5054 . 215-923-3200 .412-922-5700 . 314-726-0324 . 800-352-3789 . 800-421-3724 .313-354-0800 t4m6652 1 | Liquid Petroleum Gases Q . Anhydrous Ammonia 1910.110 1910.111 OCCUPATIONAL NOISE EXPOSURE Reference: 1910.95 Permissible Noise Exposures1 (Table G-16) Duration per day (hours) Sound level dBA slow response 8 90 6 92 4 95 3 97 2 ...................................................... 100 V/z................................................... 102 1 Vz ....................................................... 110 % or less.......... ............................ 115 ' When the daily noise exposure is composed of two or more periods of noise exposure of different levels, their combined effect should be considered, rather than the individual effect of each. If the sum of the following fractions: C1/T1 + C2/T2 . . . Cn/Tn exceeds unity, then, the mixed exposure should be considered to exceed the limit value. Cn indicates the total time of exposure at a specified noise level, and Tn indicates the total time of exposure permitted at that level. Exposure to impulsive or impact noise should not exceed 140 dB peak sound pressure level. ilppMBSI " "1 R05eference-1916:15 -(a) The employer1 ".y.ipf medical persoij Li ^. matters of plant.h< :> / (b) in the absence LL near .proximity to! v||?treatment of atl-iii '&-sons, shall.- be adte - ^First-aid supplies a : I'; sha11, be readiiy>av "LL (c);.>yhere the reyi .^JHexposed; fo'iriiuri f ^facilities for quick 1 >/ifbpdy'i;sha'li; ,be` (pi emerg U.S. Sales Offices Atlanta, Ga. 30329 ................... 17 Executive Park Or.................. Baltimore (Moorestown, N.J. Sales Office)..................................... Boston, Mass. 02194 ................. 300 First Ave., Needham Hgts. . Charlotte (Atlanta, Ga. Sales Office)................................................ Chicago. 111. 60606 ................... 120 South Riverside Plaza......... Cincinnati. Ohio 45227 ............. West Street & Madisonville Road Cleveland, Ohio 44114 ............. 1300 Lakeside Ave...................... Dallas, Texas 75207................... 2710 Stemmons Freeway .......... Detroit (Southfield, Mich. Sales Office) ......................................... Houston (Dallas, Texas Sales Office)................................................ Indianapolis (Cincinnati, Ohio Sales Office) .................................. Kansas City (Chicago, III. Sales Office) ........................................... Long Beach, Calif. 90802 ......... 100 Oceangate, 11 FI.................. .. 404-633-6161 .. 301-944-8211 . .617-444-5400 .. 704-364-1400 .312-454-2000 .513-272-0206 .. 216-621-4200 , .214-631-0010 .313-354-0800 .. 214-631-0010 Enterprise-2226 .800-621-8236 . 213-435-3721 665 avm u iLimirtiu^j aainu'iaj'suaii'aW3 mwiu> STORAGE To Be Checked Reference Q Handling Maferiais-Generai Q Indoor General Storage [J Powered Industrial Trucks 1910.176 1910.177 1910.178 MACHINERY AND MACHINE GUARDING Reference General Requirements To Be Checked Q Types of Guarding 1910.212 1910.212 {~[ Point of Operation Guarding 1910.212 Q Barrels, Containers, Drums 1910.212 Q Exposure of Blades 1910.212 Q Anchoring of Fixed Machinery 1910.212 UNION CARBIDE Adhesives and Sealants Materials 270 Park Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10017 PEOPLE PLANNING THE FUTURE. 8B5. k4Mk.>l M.l 8. J. Kotsher Publisher Adhesives Age Mary C. McMurrer Editor Adhesives Age nn 1 he Occupational Safety and Health Act has far-reaching implications for all who engage in the manufacture of goods or who provide commercial services. In the adhesives industry, which is but a single segment of all U.S. industrial activity, OSHA has received a great deal of attention and has been the subject of many hours of discussion and planning within individ ual companies and by industry organizations. Nevertheless, the very scope of the Act has made its comprehension a formidable undertaking for harried manage ment in the average adhesives manufacturing company. The ev eryday concerns of business operations, the many environmental regulations that demand compliance, and a host of hazardous material and consumer safety controls leave little of manage ment's working time for concentration on so broad and allinclusive a subject as the safety of workers in the manufacturing environment. With these considerations in mind, the staff of Adhesives Age has undertaken to provide adhesives management with a working checklist of what is required to achieve compliance with the Occupational Safety and Health Act. In compiling this checklist, we have reviewed the provisions of the Act and have culled out those that most directly apply to such installa tions as may be found in the adhesives industry. The checklist in this fold-out insert is intended to spotlight the most common areas of safety concern for adhesives plants; it is not intended to be a complete digest of the entire Act. We strongly urge company management to obtain complete copies of the OSHA Standards, and to become familiar with them. Perhaps the best way is to secure a subscription to the OSHA Standards service provided by the U.S. Government Print ing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. At a one-time cost of $21.00, such a subscription furnishes a complete copy of the Act, plus all changes as they are enacted from time to time. The Adhesives Age OSHA compliance checklist has been referenced to provide management with a guide to the sections of the Act that apply to the areas covered. With a copy of the Standards in hand, the plant manager can tell at a glance what safety measures must be taken, and where to find the appropriate regulations. One word of caution: It is impossible to anticipate every man ufacturing situation and every plant feature. Where conditions not covered by the checklist exist, a thorough search of the OSHA Standards must be carried out by plant management, in order to accurately determine specific compliance requirements. Safety in the workplace is everyone's business. We trust that this OSHA checklist will assist adhesives management in the performance of this important obligation. We at Adhesives Age welcome the participation of the Coatings and Adhesives Materials Department of Union Carbide Corporation as the sponsor of this special fold-out OSHA com pliance checklist. The long .history of devotion to high safety standards at Union Carbide makes it most appropriate for that company to join in this effort toward the achievement of higher safety standards for the entire adhesives industry. &r&e>- 665H itr STANDARD D.O.T LABELS : - Allehwest carries in stock all labels'.re'auired sure a staridard 4" x 4" Hazardous Materials SHIPPING DOCUMENTS ITEMS SD-1, SD-2, and SD-3 These shipping forms for use .in domestic and-international trans portation are provided .in padform, 100 8'/a" x 11" sheets per pad. ! Shippers Certification <pf arti cles Not Restricted (Item S'D^Jiscarbonized.between each sheet.-- MttMl IMIM. MfMh tIWulU HlVtlll DANGER! EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE VAFO* MARUfUU IACArm0 at *ARQ MAT CAUSEIAWTAII3M, uouiocauses ere sunm usu iamtahon. UAf| fATALOt CAU1C SUNOMESSIFSWAIMWCO. CAHMQf tl HAM *8* Wt>tOUi.Ase MAT CAUSE RLASM FIKt. i.:*- MtiliiTWT COMPOUNDS, UQUID CUSTOM WARNING andSHlPPlNG NAvM..- E CAU> A PHYVQAM FOftMOUtT*UI.OSCONtV AEEJOVrOF THS REACH Of CtUlOKEH llR 4MIIWr<WMIOR 141 1*4 ** CAUTION M.i.TfllCHtOHOeTHANg (CHLOflOtHEHEHUl rniWM! atlitAI lnAmHWAI MUM PflECAuriONS: II M* MWlll rlWliAl IIMaiMWItal-iMmiMXII MWHHHmAXIHIHK* with .cplp/s; size, an.cl wording,- /^tp.'ydur ^specifications .are VlIso"`available- T'a/f-through--Allenwestj' If-.V -/ . :' \ ,i ``:T SariipJ.esVshown illustrate possible`styles" A't; .; .-:!i-;ppssib|e!:-:Write for-ipricirig and" ordering- j.- s ..'VinfAi*Mefi?\ _\A/n.\ tis\lrvt^ It*il.> "* MINIATDPE <D,03JmAG \ They are printed in the same'bVight- colors- and-on'the ,, v * i A, , 1"., .A .'ii -'j 7\- K*vr-,r":--'...if,. ' ^-.--.'V; ^'JTEMO-TOO' ' 'Xf'h'?-?7v>v,>;\' .Sjpply'^bo'xes'^satfsfy;:thes retjuife?- ;.'"'-- `.nien't..'thai_.Sne ."rnus't keep -an. ade-`. '/quate'Sup'p\ly-of.!ab'els..T.;o-n-ijandiat' 7-eacfi-' -Tocation .'Ywhere: /shipmeots'-': Y-JareWqa'd'e^^ /;-.^A.ileow-e?t's-S.Opply'8bxesinciude-'-. ' .-"'prinie'd' ;fj"je:rcard''jcii.yiaers^and.'`SO -!4kVA*pr.i a noflitin . f.lVn - ' ' = LiSjjpp!y.3B.qxes;-'-.^ach.`'tb.nJainingj- -,>'D-jlQC^A'-r?-V': ^ -.-AIR` " ~ i'.2.'5.g.7.a.aa.s.7.*.(9.21.'zi'aa'.--^- -U * BBHHHBvv IKniSMMial PHKBMBI I w&r r-X-sfr** K. w vHMIHVHHKaHv.*$yt m,0**.5 >|*afc .f'V.^; lip* ' V D.O.T. PLACARD SUPPLY BOX ,' ThesefuIly-indexed storage' boxes contain"a .selection :V;\of'placards.fpr emergency use.- ' -': " . Item b.P^1 dO-T (TAGS) contains a total of 216 Placards: ' ' .24 each of'tags #'1 through.'#8 and 1'2 each of tags #13 `qnd.-.#'14:.' ; ^ \ '; ." .. 2 ;l.fe1h DFMOO-L (VINYL-.LA8ELS) contains a.total o.f :.'-t^`i 44 'Slacard.b: 16 each df #t through #8 and 8'each o.f. .*** ' * .V D.O.T. PLACARD SUPPLY allenweac me. "'-I. 1 .,, *.;? " %-ifM r,~:  1* > : k- . 'v jssSPECIAL ANDL1NG,! LABELS provided 500 or`-250 ;per roll. '.kite may ;)b.e, grouped price .-break. 3ee._ HANDLE WITH CAHC .* SIZE 3%* x 5". ; *- THIS SIDE UP "ft A/toar jwggjfloftrf ( rt . ; -1 .* ' . . J .* 4 ; * s. . ' * 5? ;0*29` ** 3VtvX.3%' i* v` " & ',t\7 *. ", ; v-J;b.bV. . V-'Cf rt size3y<'"..v; -r'.'.: . 1 2%**x5r -- ' ' ,y. -: i, * .*! ; ; i.tT*. i ` - .Vw`.*A COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID N.O.S. %'y: . Size*"xs"\ 0-32. 3-xS" A RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL CONTROLLED DISPOSAL. REQUIRED ... ssxr WlMMI MIV . *.-* C' *' t` *1 uiou wru cake :& i-.i \ . ,\-i Vr . I*; ! * \ x. I.S 00--34 SIZE3`%A--xt6S-' -fl.; : '-Vv."'-" . 11 **.." _ -1 -*^<**'*"''* O*1'*- 1** FLASH POINT .*i 73F OR HIGHER ^5 .* -.Viv-3l------- ------------------------- ----------------,, X..--.';-'. -x-sizE'i-.xsr'?.- t iwnmw hmmiii <miuji umtn SIZE 6-16" ' 111 ' -`T* **.". `T* I" ~ * * ' *'.*. *" **-* ' *' !`' - _ v' .. * ..* * r ....**?, . * ; ' CONTAINS ASBESTOS FIBERS AVOID CREATING OUST RADIOACTIVE- ISA 8245 Ronson Road, San Diego, CA 92111 (714) 565-8666 LABELING SYSTEMS for shipping Hazardous Materials PRICE LIST Effective May, 1978 Our pricing structure may change in the future, so we will update this information from time to time. If there is a pricing change at the time of your order, we will advise you before work is started. See Order Form for Terms & Conditions po4>& SB6:? ------BP ine. 8245 Ronson Road, San Diego, CA 92111 (714) 565-8666 .ABELS *TAGS *SILKSCREEN PRICE LIST for hazardous materials MAY 1978 page 2 *METALPMQTQ *PHQTQ ETC! D.O.T. LABELS ITEM NUMBER D-1 thru 0-27 (except D-25) 0-25 D-28 500 12.75 LOT 16.50 LOT 14.75 LOT 1M 19.75 M 27.50 M 21.75 M 3M 13.90 M 24.50 M 15.50 M 6M 11.85 M 19.73 M 13.70 M 12M 10.89 M 18.45M 12.78 M 24M 9.85 M 17.20 M 11.70 M 48M 9.40 M 16.10 M 11.48 M 77T* ' SHIPPING DOCUMENTS ITEM 100 SD-1. SD-2, SD-3 14.50 LOT MINIATURE D.O.T. FLAGS (Lot prices based on number of sheets. 100 sheets per pad.) 200 500 j 24.65 LOT ___4_4_.5_0_L_O_T__ 1M 64.45 LOT 2500 144.00 LOT 5M 261.00 LOT 10M 493.00 LOT (Minimum Order: 5 boxes) ITEM DF-1 to DF-28 5 - 10 BOXES: 7.59 BOX OVER 10 BOXES: 7.39 BOX j D.O.T. LABEL SUPPLY BOX ITEM D-100-A 1-4 18.85 ea. 0-100-H and D-100-R 19.65 ea. 0-100-W 20.88 ea. 1 5-9 16.20 ea. 16.95 ea. 18.10 ea. 10-24 14.95 ea. 15.90 ea. 17.10 88. 25-99 14.10 ea. 14.95 ea. 15.95 ea. 100 - UP 12.95 ea. 14.20 ea. 16.10 ea. ORM-D-AIR, STANDARD ORM, & LIMITED QUANTITY LABELS ITEM OR-1 to OR-22 1M 9.95 M 2M 7.80 M 3M 6.90 M 6M 6.45 M 12M 5.60 M SHIPPING NAME LABELS ITEM 500 SN-1 to SN-35 9.75 LOT 1M 7.50 M 3M 6.60 M SM 6.20 M 12M 5.25 M 24M 4.90 M 24M 4.45 M 48M 4.45 M 48M 3.95 M D.O.T. PLACARD SUPPLY BOX ITEM DP-100-T (TAGS) DP-100-L (LABELS) 1-4 29.00 ea. 42.60 ea. 5 - 24 25.90 ea. 38.45 ea. D.O.T. PLACARDS ITEM DP-1-T to DP-17-T DP-1-L to DP-17-L no i 100 13* ea. 28$ ea. IfiiP nit 500 10tt ea. 25$ ea. tftUfr aa 1M 9$ ea. 21 Wt ea. 11* aa 2500 8tW ea. 20* ea. iOlA/T An 25-99 23.85 ea. 35.85 ea. OVER 100 22.48 ea. 33.48 ea. 5M 7* ea. m ea. 1 Oft 09 10M 6VS* ea. 18* ea. lift An 25M 6* ea. 17VW ea. in* ax 8245 Ronson Road, San Diego, CA 92111 (714) 565-8666 "SPECIAL HANDLING" LABELS ITEM D-29 to D-34; 0-37 to D-39; 0-45 to 0-53 0-40 and 0-44 500 14.78 LOT 34.10 LOT D-41 to 0-43 18.20 LOT 0-54 21.13 LOT D-55 14.73 LOT D-56 24.12 LOT 1M 22.45 M 57.95 M 28.55 M 33.88 M 21.74 M 38.48 M 3M 19.73 M 51.90 M 25.95 M 30.95 M 15.95 M 35.96 M for hazardous materials MAY 1978 page 3 6M 18.46 M 48.10 M 24.65 M 28.89 M 14.10 M 33.47 M 12M 17.65 M 46.05 M 23.20 M 28.15 M 12.98 M 31.47 M ILLUSTRATIVE "SPECIAL HANDLING" LABELS ITEM P-1 to P-12 500 16.50 LOT 1M 24.50 M 3M 21.50 M INJURIOUS SUBSTANCES LABELS ITEM IJ-1 to IJ-12 500 12.73 LOT 1M 17.48 M 3M 14.78 M 6M 19.73 M SM 13.52 M 12M 18.42 M 12M 12.23 M 24M 17.40 M 24M 11.40 M 48M 16.70 M 48M 10.88 M INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING LABELS ITEM All except IN-3 4 IN-4 1M 14V44 ea. 2500 1214* ea. 5M 914* ea. 10M 9* ea. 25M 8* ea. 50M 7V4* ea. 100M 7* ea. IN-3 and IN-4 16c ea. - 15* ea. 1414* ea. 14* ea. 1314* ea. 13* ea. U.S. CUSTOMS LABELS ITEM C-1 1M 55.00 M 2500 48.00 M 5M 40.00 M 10M 35.50 M 25M 31.50 M 50M 29.00 M 100M 27.50 M C-2 35.00 M 21.00 M 17.60 M 15.84 M 12.10 M 9.97 M 8.89 M BLAZERS -- Not Printed ("Blank") Be sure to specify slock color when ordering. ITEM 8-1 500 8.30 LOT 1M 11.70 M 3M 8.45 M 6M 7.25 M 12M 6.40 M 24M 5.75 M 8-2 9.80 LOT 13.73 M 9.98 M 8.45 M 7.48 M 6.72 M B-3 12.80 LOT 18.20 M 15.15 M 14.00 M 12.80 M 11.80 M B-4 16.20 LOT 22.76 M 19.00 M 17.53 M 15.95 M 14.70 M BLAZERS -- Custom Printed ITEM B-1 SET-UP 26.00 3M 24.26 M Be sure to specify stock color and send sketch or black & white art when ordering. SM 20.00 M 12M 16.00 M 18M 13.20 M 24M 10.20 M 4SM 7.25 M 8-2 28.00 28.60 M 23.45 M 18.65 M 15.48 M 11.90 M 8.46 M B-3 26.00 46.30 M 34.00 M 27.60 M 22.80 M 18.80 M 14.00 M B-4 28.00 58.65 M 42.44 M 34.39 M 28.48 M 23.52 M 17.46 M @ 8245 Ronson Road, San Diego, CA 92111 (714) 565-8666 for hazardous materials MAY 1978 page 4 ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION 50 PCS 75 PCS iao pcs 250 PCS S-12 "This Ooor to Remain" 1.25 ea. 1.00 ea. .85 ea. .75 ea. ITEM NO. S-7 thru S-11 DESCRIPTION Safety Signs S PCS 1.45 ea. SO PCS 1.30 ea. 100 PCS 1.00 ea. ITEM NO. S-13 DESCRIPTION Packing List Envelopes 1000 2000 3000 23.00 22.00 21.00 __ !21__ __ M___ __ M___ 5000 19.50 M 6000 10,000 12,000 20,000 24,000 48,000 50,000 100,000 19.00 18.50 18.00 17.50 17.00 16.00 15.50 14.50 __ M___ ___ ___ M___ __ M___ ___M___ __ M___ __ M___ . _ M CUIDDlur 1 ARCI c Prices shown are for BLUE imprinting. For printing red, green, black or brown, add 10.00 ink Dnirlrlr'jU LHDcLo charge. For 2-color labels, increase set-up and prices by 20%. ITEM NO. s-i a s-2 DESCRIPTION Shipping Labels SET-UP CHARGE (Type): 12.50 (Plate): 15.00 500 15.95 lot 1000 27.50 lot 2000 24.50 M 5000 22.72 M 10,000 21.54 M 15,000 21.07 M AnVFBTI^IWfJ 1 ARFI C Prices are for WHITE GLOSS stock only. For other stocks, increase prices by 20%. vtn i ioiimu l.mehc:l.o Specify stock type and ink color when ordering. If sending art, plate charge is 15.00. 25.000 20.60 M ITEM NO. S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 DESCRIPTION Adv. labels size Vx2" Adv. labels size t Wx2'/i" Adv labels size l`.."x3V Adv labels size l 'V'xlV SET-UP CHARGE (Type): 12.50 (Plate!: 15.00 (Type): 1250 (Plate!: t5.00 (Type): 12.50 (Plate): 15.00 (Type): 12.50 (Platel: 15.00 1000 31.00 33.50 35.50 -- 2000 25.50 M 27.50 M 28.50 M -- 5000 12.50 M 15.00 M 18.30 M 10,000 7.50 M 8.50 M " 15,000 5.50 M 6.90 M -- 10.30 M 7.50 M 20.000 4.60 M 6.10 M -- 6.40 M 25,000 4.10 M 5.70 M -- 6.00 M SHIPPING TAGS SIZE NUMBER 1 Minimum Order: 5.000. May be grouped together, minimum ol 1M of each type. COLORED TAGS ITEMS 311 to 311 MANILA ITEMS 301 to 310 8.70 M 5.80 M 2 9.90 M 7.00 M 3 12.65 M 8.25 M 4 13.95 M 9.95 M 5 15.10 M 10.90 M 6 17.20 M 12.55 M 8 24.40 M 14.55 M MANILA-STRUNG ITTun 501 to SOI 14.70 M 16.05 M 17.20 M 19.00 M 19.75 M 21.55 M 26.00 M MANILA-STRUNG ITEMS SOI ! 401 15.80 M 17.00 M 18.30 M 20.10 M 20.65 M 21.90 M 26.15 M COMPRESSED GAS LABELS AND TAGS ITEM NO. G-1 thru G-17 G-19 T-1. T-2-A and T-2-B T-1-P. T-2-A-P and T-2-8-P DESCRIPTION Gas Cylinder Labels Oxidizer Label Compressed Gas Tags Compressed Gas Tags -- Personalized SET UP 12.50 ea. copy none none 12.50 1000 85.00 lot 70.00 lot 35.00 lot 75.00 lot 3000 50.00 M 38.00 M 30.00 M 40.00 M 5000 40.00 M 3H50 M 28.50 M 37.00 M 8000 39.00 M 27.00 M 36.00 M 10,000 38.00 M ""Si.50 M 26.00 M 35.00 M 15,000 37.00 M 19.00 M 20,000 36.00 M " -- -- 25,000 35.00 M 15.50 M - - For all special "custom" items, please send us a sketch designating color scheme and layout (and black & white, camera-ready art if you have it), and information regarding size, type of stock, colors, type of packaging (pieces, strips, or rolls) and QUANTITY. We will be happy to call or write back with a quotation. &n^6GG ILLUSTRATIVE "SPECIAL HANDLING" LABELS ITEMS P-1 THROUGH P-12 >.. A descriptive illustration of the necessary. , special' handling . procedures 'characterises these original Allenwest labels'. -' ", Printed in bright colors on'.wh|te pressure^ . -P-6 sensitive material, .all labels measUrfe'S!^" x6" and are provided 500 per roll.- ; , All "This End' Up" .labels have' clotted .line - < printed at top'to indicate position for-folding" * over the top carton edge. This procedure wiJI: V insure correct "this -end up" orientation.'- '/ .' Different styles- may .be grouped '-'together for quantity price break. Mini'rfium o'f 500 labels.v'.'. of each style; . `-r P-7 All labels in stock for immediate deliveiy. .* 00 WOT STACK P-S . . -' do mi FREEZE P-9'--.-V. V-.-- i . i'-- :>.- y`p' P-12, v : KEEP KEEP, W4* r. 1 tw w *,*' *; r ., DRY FROMr "A ' >v* * H|y .1-' r. . P-10 m .iion uum PERISHABLE ,,*.i* Jr * l. ** * . * r* ! \ 'A Vs. **'vi z. . * llWt*C4fU| HUSHMOISTURE 7-i*- Tm (ntn - - it s,-.-.-'; /'I,.;-?-' ''/ .! P.-2 y requirements for labeling of injurious substances. (T) Acetone DANGER! Eeucmoty Mammabfo. Kccpoway iremhost, spatk and open Hamc. Keen container doted. Uh witft adequate ventilation. Avoid protongod or repeated contact with stun. ,* ' >. - (197) 1-9*1 TricMareeiftane Use -lift adoeuaie ventilation. Avo la orelsngoO orrepaatto SraStning Avoid orolanged or redtatad cantic: Oo nos take tntarnally. ;|j;i : * -:* :*: * Si*": " ; " J.- U-2 -. * (W) Ethyl Acetate Methyl Ethyl Ketone WARNING' FUmmoole. Keep away from nui and open dam*. Keco container closed Usa wrtft adequate venuaiion AvOl prolonged orcetntng o( vapor Aol prolonged or repeated contact iu Min. 3.CJL Solrent CAUtfON* Comousubfe Avoid contact weft Skirt or eyes, in case of eye contact. Uwsn witn water at least IS minutes Get med<ii Attention wnmeoatety. Freon (BfaceTron) WARNING! Ka/mlul or fatal, it swititewfd. vapors can cause imutton. Use only witft Adequate ventilation. Avoid any contact witn eyes, ifcontact, ftusft witn water for IS mtmjiqs. Get medical attention. (191) Trieftlorasthyfeoe waaningi Vapor ftarmfuf. Use only with Adequate ventilation. Avoid prolonged or repeated preai/img of vapor. Avoid prolonged or repeated comacr wilft sVtn. Do nottake nietnaity. (193) Teiuane (Toluol) WARNINQ! rliftffliWe. Vigor aarmluL Keep away tram neat and open flame. Keep container closed. Ui# only wten adaquai# v*ittilatioft. Avoid wolengsd Breaming ol vapet. Avoid orofengid or repeated contact vntn sfcjn. U*3 Poison Methanol DANGER* Eauemcly Fiammaoie. May oe fatal tl swallowed Keep away from neat, sparse, and open name. Keep container closes. Use witft adequate <cfttdnuon Avoid prolonged or repeated COnuct witft Mm. IJ-8 IJ*4 Nitric Add OangERI Causes severe Burns. Vapors are eairemcty dangerous and may cause poisoning. * . Speiage may cause lire or iifterato * ' Dangerous Gas. *f; Oo not Oreatfte vapors. . a*om] contact witn eyes, sam or etoining. tf soiauied. tiusn witft wash (t. tor tsrmnutes. Get immediate medcal attention. ', r '` ? . i `rf Mv'.r.yj-9f; -i - :<* * >* - * *-**-. T> B.C. Solvent CAUTION! Comoustieie. Avoid contact witft skin or eyas. in case d eye contact, ttusft witft water at fcmt id mmutes. Get rnedieat attention immediately. ij5 * `-tv 3 ~4. . ----- -- v'.-V*_: (SI) Ethylene Oicnloride WARNING! Flammioie. Vapor narmtuL (203) Xylene (Xylol) Keep away from heat and open flame. WARNING! Flunmaoie. Keep contamei closed. Keep away from heal and open Him*. Use only witn adequate ventilation. Keeo container closed. Avoid prolonged or repeated Breaming Use with aoiQuaie ventilation. of vapor. Avoid prolonged oreatfting of vapor. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact nth skin. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. Oo not lake internally. v* "* < ( ric hr t u? 'V/ titPRiN&T4MaS> 1-jBtANK and CUSTOM PRftifED ` ' tinted at -left-, aylfiJablei.'in-.tnanila' and seven' colors. Manila tags may be ` vyith6,at,|ir:i!hg's.';or wire?'. Qrder'by^stpbk purfiberaslisted below. :"M{nihium^i|^j?'>5t'g0d^ip}^dVeRt.-size?,<an^' -colors'"m&y.'Tb'e 'grouped together, to '.rh^etMinfmjrhJgd^ of-e'actCtype; .""v . ' > '. ; ';':?G)2stfimlpriiatei'^gs^it^f^tjfibut^ringSiWXre^/gr^^fdfaijons.'af^-alsQ ' -V ^.:4v.-i#,.. . ft'iy".>. ':-Se3: (Slue >; Green .Grande j'-p/nk'; .Manila- -Manlia- Manila- Size iT;.r: -V.: <V . * t.A **. Strung Wired -.-# ' :2%.'!'. W'Lv32iv $41 0:35:1.- .'361.'/''37V , t-38.1 V ' 301-'' . 501,. . 601' - - 1- .' ,3M-".x ;i:;322 '!; >342 -'.352 ' 362'" "372 '.382 ",":302;: .'502', '''602' 2 . m" x-i%".'=:-'3>^3.13:'''V323''.f. ,-34'3- :*. 353. ' 383- -373 `. /383"'- :-3Q3'.- -563 '603.' '.S' . '.4Vi":x'2W-.'-l4 L3H '~3$4.?% -344- '354' '." 364- -V. 374' 384 : 304 '504 - . 604 -4 ' 4%." X 2%" >S 'V3TS:5 .'325 Vy 345 - -355 .,365 .--- -375 -' ,.'385. :, -305 -. -505 : .605 5 L. :.-..5!A:'vX 236Vl j J346 '..356 .. '366 - - 376 ,r38&1. '306 ' .. '506 . '. '606- '-6'. 8 n, i*;*. - S'/c^x .3%r"-. .8.V r'3, 4, 9 --'358. "--=368 ___ __j-asj're,. <.V. k~-.r.,_r_ 378-<- :-388/' -308': .508 -. 608'J - 8l ` TV ' :SIZ'iv." x 1%- G-15 0XVS1-^1^- G*1. ' u ' *''*"* .** ' G*J ACETYte^ Y , CAirno^1 *!?*** SOJV^S4* \v V<AftWOl *^1**"^*** *%*0 *ty trow ** xrtJ> O^twp.-*0^sloT***^ * S * Ctott*. . \ ' -1 It'Ml cyUhiiQrAabzli are' ^r/V^- */ Y'- ^-^Vx-r frrsize /. AUCHwesr. $AH OlfiGO, CA :^.^^3SSSiSSSfiif .. ITEMS T-l.'-T-a# and Tr2B; -. . Tags -are pnnte'd.'yvijY?3|T1 cqpy:5n5j$lfe * >thuA tcIrfoe^witK tKIaAtf^irilr `.anri' halr/a`-`5K^? U. S. F. MCK+muju USE HO OIL OPEN VALVE SLOWLY '": arid. T=r2B '(gT^y).'are'stock^airis^AllJfi^ ' '3: items.'.:.-Sired, '^oiP^'dflgpl6.rJ''(Se.efioJro^g\^/}^^^ . :able unS&'\'ShiBplhg*^^s^)^g:o^^^ eereonafiz'ed'Tags, specift'-tag'coipr-'^fiV A>jA/T`^rtor.h-rt.'i'ajd'" .' .'' EMFTY PULSE HOTIFV WHEN EMPTY IN USE .;i * *t. y *UNWiT. SAN 0<C0. CA .:r4, >w.- -v4A7 ,v->* A.l - I.'-O--'* < .s. :--4 %r,'S; as cnwoEn status catoo*. cap sou. i* on toms miahm ftAXuaunox EMPTY tNO fAtWOUtTAtMOMONCfMtARttUSKiU IN USE 7K #0n0M Of fA4 &UU. a EMovu wxx 4omi > im/tt. FULL V?J. . t ' AtCCNWesr. SAN OJSOO. CA * vt*w ,^4 '. *r l:k & EMPTY 7X0 MATSON 07 TA4 SXAU UUAM on sottul INUSE 7> KlttMU Of TAC 1KAU. M UMOVIO WWN tomS S (MATT. FULL Tag 'sizEi^jrsvi _. rl'^-MCSR^'r?'' rnUmnm/6/si16 ini HOW TO ORDER: Please enclose full payment with all orders, OR send 5 references. We may ship C.O.D. 8245 Ronson Road, San Diego, CA 92111 (714) 565-8666 ORDER FORM NOTE: vve will pay shipping charges on all orders accomp by a check for payment in full. For custom or personalized items, attach a sketch with showing exact wording and layout. Specify either ALL ( or Upper/Lower case letters. Indicate choice of stock and ink color where available. MINIMUM ORDER: $10.00 Silling address: SHIPPING ADDRESS Customer Name Customer Name Street Address Street Address City. State, Zip Code City. State, Zip Code Phone No. Purchase Order No. Phone No. Ordered by Signature of Buyer (ALL ORDERS MUST BE SIGNEO) Date Signed ITEM NO. ' DESCRIPTION STOCK TYPE INK COLOR pensoNAuzeo QUANTITY YES 'NO UNIT PRICE TOTAL PRICE PLL SET- TERMS & CONDITIONS Minimum order $10.00 * Terms are net 30 days Open account to all rated companies. Others are required to send check with order. All orders are subject lo acceptance by our corporate headquarters in San Diego. Out to the requirements ol proofing and inspection, as regards customized materials, acceptance of a 10* overrun or underrun Is understood. Custom orders are not subject to cancel' tation unless payment is made tor such artwork, plates, and other such preparation expenses which may have been incurred. Allenwest products are warranted as to materials and workmanship at the time himself the values of these products through his own use testing. Alienwast's obligation shaii be limited to replacement of defective materials. Under no circumstances shall Allenwest or its agents be held liable for losses, damages, or any other expenses which may be incurred by use of our product. Products may not he returned without prior written notice from our office. Specifications, prices and delivery are subject to change without notice. Check Enclosed Q 5 Credit References Enclosed (Please check credit) Q Ship C.O.O. if necessary SUS TOTAL OF ITEMS SUB TOTAL OF SET-UPS TAX TOTAL ORDER 86B TO AVOID TEARING CATALOG. PHOTO THIS PAGE OR SEND FOR ADDiTIOI OROER FORMS. V'' ;;V ^ ,t * '* , ;* 0//Uu/p,y(yu /7(yfVvv" tw& a/Jolfi'v//. ((./ yvJUJT^ ( ^ #114/^1 of,. f#iir* :' V*. ' "needs in this .catalog, we invite you tedfopj *- TMV ?? 7^* ' . a'line,,\6r-.giye u$ cafL- We'are the.'>* s-/. 8245 RonSOn. Boad:.npVe?onpnltea. wmithh.;-ttjhiee':-aannsswweeFrs:'' ; .Sa/7 Diegoi 'QAJ92111.-. !: \J7i4)W5-Qm<rr$' 'V; PACO TEXTURES CORP 1057 COMMERCIAL ST SAN CARLOS CA 94070 C o v e r P h o to g r a p h , " S w ir l T e x t u r e " , b y R u s s H e p ie r ------c o u r te s y o f t h e B e l A ir e S a n d s H o te l, 1 1 4 6 1 S u n s e t B o u le v a r d , L o s A n g e le s , C a lifo rn ia SWIRL TEXTURE This pattern is created by applying a heavy coat of texture material to the wall and then swirling the texture in an even pattern with a large, round floor'waxing brush. 667.1 DRYWALL INDUSTRY TRUST FUND 9800 South Sepulveda Boulevard --Suite 712 Los Angeles, California 90045 (213) 776-4555/(415) 568-4060 BOARD OF TRUSTEES: Darrell Blackwell Roger Loftfield Charles R. Brown James Marsh Ralph Butcher John Marton David R. Capelli Raymond C. Mills Bernard Carroll Robert F. Paquette Louis E, Croy Edward Ryan Thomas Flynn Henry J. Silva Albert Fries Bill Spence Maurice Janneck, Chairman H. Joe Thayer STAFF: Robert N. Gulick Executive Director Ronald J. Becht Northern Area Representative Frank J. Dave Southern Area Representative Stuart Oreck Project Manager Russ Hepler Photography Roy Schramm Art Work lin'&fe 667.? - "% ImpV SKIP TROWEL KNOCK DOWN SPLATTER FOG ORANGE PEEL FOG AND SPLATTER ROLLER TEXTURE CEILING TEXTURE (HEA\ CAUFOF?/Sf/^ \/ Jl. /) W y*\ INTRODUCTION > , This brochure has been ,produce.d'and distributed for the users of gypsum drvwall system's by the- DRYWALL.'-' INDUSTRY TRUST FUND to"acquaint them with the most common texture finishes available "in California. The DRYWALL INDUSTRY TRUST FUNDl-lso de sires to expose architects,/specifrcaii6n; \vriters;^d:esign teams, and builders to-these comrnbp ie.xiures, in order . that .they can communicate accurately''by. -name' the desired- textiire finish forVparticular project. . An extensive survey by the'staff-.of .the'DRYWALL INDUSTRY TRUST fUND- ind^slh^ .there..are eight textures widely" used :in'^GaiifQraiai ;Tfie eight. textures in this, book are not by-any-means 'lirmfing.'the scope of-what can bp/.achie^y'e'cTWith te|ture."materials by; the drywall contacting industtyj'-fFherg^e.many varia tions of `these basic ;.fex|ti^es..-':if.-'pe'-telV^^ envision for youj project .differs. |ro'i]i |he..;eight .basics,' \ye would'.suggest" anYifldwance'^ bid documents, anB'at- 'dcSCrigtiqn J-bb-'inctu%d:in' the; specifications. Whether you spqbify-'.brie _cif tliese-Basie fex-tupfj ~6t . you specify another,, you.'will sa-^ andexperiSeby requiringthat-t.he^ ' texture'- be approved, by ;t-hg7a'rc.7^ . priate authority. -.V- / prL'Yr Texture finishes add- the fin'aFtbuChv|5 gypsum wall?-;board. The proper joint, treatment is "necessary" to ijisufe- this finishing -touch.'Cbmparative cost .fabtors-.'fpr ' the. .common-- ieititrespn this book ciin .Vary,'depending bn . the size of .the job, ' the' av^rijability3f' equipinerif; and-..' V>rim m *-jZSJis SKIP TROWEL Skip Trowel texture is the basic rough texture for walls that is hand applied in a one-coat operation. The material used is joint cement or a manufactured texture with sand added to produce the rough effect. The tex ture shown is a common pattern produced. Variations for special effects can be achieved by changing the amount of texture applied and varying the depth of the pattern. KNOCK DOWN Knock Down is the basic rough texture that is applied with special spray equipment. The material used is a manufactured spray texture. After spray application the texture is knocked down with a clean wide knife to pro duce the desired effect. Variations on this basic result can be achieved with the spray equipment, the amount of material applied, and the hand finishing treatment. SPLATTER Spray gun applied, the material is a manufactured product produced to achieve this texture. The pattern shown in the photo can vary in size and coverage. The specifier should indicate size and depth of the pattern, (i.e., &"). Approximately fifty per cent of the wall area is covered, and this is an acceptable degree of coverage. PRIOR TO TEXTURE 4<?<WS&S8!St6giS^J^V. ,:s , AFTER TEXTURE FOG A fine sprayed-on texture. After the texture is applied, the joint work will still be moderately apparent, how ever, this will not affect the finish painted wall. This texture is a manufactured product designed to achieve a light stipple finish. /' \ V l/m&> BP'7< ORANGE PEEL (Light) :* -V 4 ORANGE PEEL (Heavy) ORANGE PEEL This texture is spray gun applied, with special nozzle and pressure settings to achieve the results shown. Ad ditional depth can be achieved. Specifier should indi cate a light, medium, or heavy texture finish. Samples should be submitted for approval. * \iyyi6>> R'P'T AFTER TEXTURE FOG AND SPLATTER As the name indicates, this texture is a combination of Fog and Splatter. The entire surface of the wall is covered with material-. The ultimate effect, after the walls have been paiiited, is a richer deeper appearance than the Splatter texture. /; * R R p, I ROLLER TEXTURE This texture is applied with a hand roller. The results which are achieved by this method of application gives the viewer the effect of complete coverage of the gyp sum wallboard surface. The degree of texture and coverage are dependent on the amount of material applied and the type of roller used. Kfafrg, 6RS > CEILING TEXTURE (HEAVY FINISH) This texture is used for gypsum wallboard ceilings and is usually specified for residential living and sleep ing areas. Another widespread use is on concrete ceil ings of hotels, motels, and commercial structures. Formulated for ceiling application exclusively, it does not require any additional surface coating. The highlow pattern will vary from one manufacturer s material to another. When a particular pattern is desired, the contractor should be required to supply samples. \<Ljmp0> 6 P - ADDITIONAL COAT OF JOINT CEMENT ADDITIONAL TOUCH UP PLUS SANDING In addition to texture finishes shown in this brochure there are two types of surface preparations which will achieve a smooth wall surface. One is achieved with additional touch up and sanding prior to the applica tion of a proper sealer suitable for additional coatings or wall coverings. This type of finish can also be ob tained with the application of an additional coat of joint cement over the entire surface of the gypsum wallboard. SURFACE PREPARATION: All wallboard joints and nail head or screw depressions should be prepared in order to create the proper foundation for the desired texture prior to application. Concrete surfaces should be cured and be free from dirt, grease, dust, and water soluble materials and any exposed metal properly primed. Projections and offsets must be removed and voids filled flush in order to pro duce the desired results over these concrete surfaces. Preparation of the concrete surfaces shall be prescribed in the scope of work. APPLICATION: Most manufacturers require a limit in the range of air temperature prior to and during ap plication of textures. There are also some time limita tions thatmustbe achieved under slow drying conditions. RESULTS: There are degrees, depths, and surface coverage (all variables) of most of the textures de scribed in this brochure. We believe that your best interests and those of your clients will be achieved when there is a mutual understanding of the texture you desire with those who will be responsible for the prepar ation and application and you are urged to require that samples be furnished for approval. This may not be necessary in situations where there is an ongoing rela tionship between purchaser and producer. 6 R 9- -1