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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety Subject: A - Organization and Administration
Page 1 of 1 Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 8.- Safety Communications 8. Contacts
Comment: Original Issue
(Line and Staff)
Each location should establish the method by which safety is to be communicated to line and staff personnel. Ordinarily, this would follow the normal organizational "chain of command," However, it is advisable to supplement this procedure depending upon many factors, not the least of which is the size of the organization.
Some supplemental procedures to be considered are: 1. Supervisory Departmental Safety Meetings 2. Written bulletins or memorandum. 3. Special mass meetings of supervisory personnel. c. Use of local plant newpaper, 5. Use of local community newspaper. 6. Safety meetings with hourly personnel. 7. Special mass meetings of hourly personnel.
I BB 0012650 |
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: I of 2
Subject: A - Organization and Administration
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 9. - Safety Suggestion Program
Comment: Original Issue
A formalized Safety Suggestion Program has several advantages. It is a means by which all employees may become personally involved in the safety effort. It is also a means by which many unsafe practices and con ditions may be brought to management's attention and appropriate corrective action taken. Finally, it provides an excellent opportunity for promotional activity and safety publicity.
The mechanics of the program are relatively simple and are as follows: 1. Forms should be devised for the employees to utilize in sub
mitting their written safety suggestion. A sample of the suggestion form used at a PPG plant immediately follow this Item 9. It should be noted that the sequence and routing of the suggestion form is most important. 2. Forms should be made readily available to the employees. Employees should submit written safety suggestions directly to their supervisors. Suggestion boxes should not be used. 3. Each suggestion received should receive careful considera tion and the employee making the suggestion should be advised as to the disposition of -his suggestion, whether favorable or unfavorable, at the earliest opportunity. . Some form of recognition should be given periodically to the employee submitting the best suggestion for the period covered, e.g. newspaper, plant paper, bulletin board pub
licity and/or some small token of appreciation.
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Sections I - Safety
Page: 2 of 2
Subject: A - Organization and Administration
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 9. - Safety Suggestion Program
Comment: Original Issue
5. The suggestion program itself should be promoted and pub licized.
6. The suggestion program should not be set apart from the plant's safety program, but rather should be an integral part of the safety program.
Local management should not undertake a Safety Suggestion Program unless or until they are prepared and willing to put forth the time, effort and money required to take corrective action on the suggestions such a program will generate.
BB 0012653
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PRXEDURPS MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: A - Organization and Administration
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 10. - Safety Performance Recognition
Comment: Original Issue
Safety Performance Recognition Programs are many and varied and,
therefore, no attempt will be made to describe any particular program in
this manual. However, several general comments, with respect to such
programs, are in order: 1. Performance recognition type programs should not be attempted
o i
unless a sound safety program is in operation.
2. If the awards of such a program are geared to periods of
time during which the unit operated with no disabling in
juries, no doctor cases, etc., these periods of time should be realistic and attainable. For example, if the unit has
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a low manhour exposure, it would better to establish
goals in terms of days, weeks, or months rather than in
terms of a large number of manhours.
3. Ways and means should be incorporated into the program so
as to involve as many employees as possible.
4. Programs of this nature must be changed and varied period
ically in order to maintain interest.
5. Programs of this nature do.afford excellent opportunities
for safety promotion and publicity.
6. Suggested programs and details of operation are available
from most large trading stamp conjpanies and from the General
Office Safety Section. This does not mean that trading stamps are
recommended or more effective than other types of awards, such
as Savings Bonds, cash, merchandise, etc.
j 8B 0012654 V
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Sectioni I - Safety
Pages 3 of 3
Subject* E - Accident 8. Injury Reporting
Date Issued* January, 196
Items* 2. - Medical Treatment Injury Reporting
Comment* Original Issue
3. - Disabling Injury Reporting
5. - Injury Investigation by Safety Staff
6. - Injury Investigation by Line Personnel (Cont.)
In the event of a plant fatality, the procedure is to notify the General
Office Safety Department immediately. The following home phone numbers are
listed in order that notification can be made during other than General Office
hours. In calling please follow the order in which the names are listed b low:
H. Clark Underwood
276-6746
R. E. Sourwine
353-1751
D. A. Smith
653-4711
The area code for all of the above numbers is 412.
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I BB 0012655 1
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Sections I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: E - Accident & Injury Reporting
Date Issued: January, 19'
Item: 4. - Off-the-Job Injury Reporting
Comment: Original Issue
You are to report both to the National Safety Council and the General
Office Safety Section on a quarterly basis (on the 15th day following the end
of the quarter) all off-the-job injuries that result in a loss of one or more
full working days or cause inability to work on one or more non-scheduled
workdays. This report is sub-divided into the categories of transportation,
home and public.
Forms should be obtained from the National Safety Council, 425 N. Michigan
Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
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| BB 0012656 j
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 2
Subject: E - Accident 8. Injury Reporting
Date Issued: January, 196
Item:
which clearly identify the problems. This approach to accident prevention will result in more effective control over accidents and permit this objec tive to be accomplished with savings in time, effort and money.
Analysis of the circumstance of injuries can produce these results: 1. Identify and locate the principal sources of accidents. 2. Disclose the nature and size of accident problems in departments and
among occupations. 3. Disclose ineffeciencies in operating processes. 4. Disclose unsafe practices which need special attention in training. 5. Disclose improper placement of personnel. 6. Permit an objective evaluation of the progress of the safety program. The reliability of any analysis depends entirely upon the proper selection of the correct key factors and the method for identifying them. Some of the factors which should be included are: 1. Nature of injury 2. Part of body injured 3. Source of injury 4. Hazardous condition 5. Unsafe act Studies to pinpoint accident problems should be made periodically by the Safety Director and the results should be reported to the Management Safety Committee. This information should be used by the committee to institute pro
grams and changes designed to correct accident problems.
^ BB_0012657 J
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 2 of 2
Subject: E - Accident & Injury Reporting
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 7. - Accident & Injury Analysis
Comment: Original Issue
One of the tools established for measuring accident experience is the
Danger Index. The following classifications of cases are used in determining
those cases to be charged against the Danger Index.
Danger Index-Chargeable Cases
1. All non-disabling eye injuries from work produced objects corrosive
materials, radiation burns, etc., which are severe enough to require
referral to a physician or opthalmologist for treatment. Not to in
clude foreign substances or wind blown objects easily removed with a
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cotton applicator or by flushing. 2. All non-disabling fractures (including hair line ones). 3. All non-disabling lacerations severe enough to require the attending
physician to close them by means of suturing, using needle and suture
material. (Do not include closures by clip, butterfly, or tape.)
4. All non-disabling injuries for which the attending authorized physician r
prescribes work restrictions or motion limitations caused by work
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accident or incident which restricts in any way the employee from pre forming his or her regular established job. 5. All non-disabling gas inhalation cases severe enough to warrant the
attention of a physician.
6. All disabling injuries (by present 216.1 definition.) Danger Index cases are to be reported on Form 1514 under the heading of Doctor
gases - Non - Disabling - this month. Such cases are to be coded with the
letter Z in the left hand column.
--Ii.2j2658"7
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section* I - Safety
Page* 1 of 1
Subject* E - Accident & Injury Reporting
Date Issued: January, 19c
Item: 8. - Submission of Reports
Comment: Original Issue
With respect to the submission of Report Forms 5704 and 1514 the following applies:
Form 5704 - This report is to be completed for all Doctor cases, disabling injuries, and fatalities and submitted to the General Office Safety Section within 48 hours of the time the accident occurred.
Form 1514 - This report which immediately follow this Item 8 is to be com pleted and submitted to the General Office Safety Section by the 10th working day of each month. In the C & R Division each plant should file a separate 1514 for each of the following; 1. All plant production maintenance and salaried employees 2. All distribution center hourly and salaried personnel 3. All paint center hourly and salaried personnel 4. All Industrial Sales Personnel 5. Delaware and Torrance should file a separate Form 1514
^ covering all Detzler Warehouse Personnel In Items 2, 3, and 5 above, the hours and direct accident costs should be shown by location on the back of Form 1514.
Prior to the submission of either of the above reports, the Safety Director should review them to ascertain that they are complete and that the information reported is accurate. Should any discrepancy be revealed it should be corrected before the reports are submitted.
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? 1^5 IV NDUSTRIES, Inc.
MONTHLY PERSONAL INJURIES REPORT
INDUSTRIES
___ PLAHT OR WORKS NO. _______________________________________________________________
MONTH OF
TOTAL ALL INJURIES DURING MODAYS LOST TIME DUE TO INJURIES THIS MONTH LOST Til* THIS MO. DUE TO PREV. INJURIES-THIS YR.
PERMANENT OR FATAL INJ. DURING MO.TOTAL 0ISA8LING INJ. THIS MO.AVG. NO. OF EMP. DURING MO.TOT. HRS. WORKED THIS MO._
DAYS WORKED SINCE LAST DISABLING INJURY. HOURS WORKED SINCE LAST DISABLING INJURY. CHARGEABLE DANGER INDEX CASES THIS MO.
CASE NLMOER
NAIvE
DATE Of AGE
INJURY
DATE
DAYS
RETURNED
TO WORK LOST
EXTENT OF INJURY
CAUSE OF INJURY
LOST TIME THIS MONTH DUE TO PREVIOUS INJURIES THIS YEAR
OEPT.
LQ5T TIME CASES THIS MONTH
DOCTOR C ASES NOT DISABLING - THIS MON TH
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- ruASES DOCTOR/LOST TIME
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HOURS WORK EO
COMPENSATION PAIO-THtS MONTH INCLUDING COMP.AWAROS
CASE NO.
PAID-COUNSEL FEES-OTHER CONNECTED PAYMENTS
NAME
AMOUNT
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DOCTOR, HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL EXPENSE
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 1 of 2
Subject: B - Equipment
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 1. - Quantity and Location
Comment: Original Issue
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In all nlants there should be extinguishing equipment for the fighting
of small fires. Extinguishers to not take the place of major fire fighting
equipment, however, they will enable you to bring small fires under control
with a minimum of damage. The adequacy of extinguishers may be evaluated by
using the following:
1. Suitability of type to cope with the kind of fires anticipated in
area protected.
2. Sufficiency of capacity and total number to cope with severity of
fire anticipated.
3. Location and accessibility.
4. Guidelines established by the National Fire Protection Association
code 10 A should be followed.
Hose houses should be equipped with spanners, hose straps, axes and other
tools necessary for fighting fires. They should contain the amount (length)
of hose necessary to cover the area designated for protection. Adjustable
nozzles are recommended in preference to playpipes.
Where the distances hose has to be taken to fight a fire are relatively
shdrt but congested, a hand drawn hose reel or cart is suggested.
F.I.A. recommendation with respect to the adequacy and need for sprinkler
system should be observed.
Good communications are necessary if a fire is to b adequately coped
with. A system for alerting employees is essention in fire safety.
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7 blT00 12662 \
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 2 of 2
Subject: B - Equipment
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 1, - Quantity and Location
Comment: Original Issue
A clearly audible alarm should sound in all areas of the plant to indi cate the general locality of the fire. Outlets for operating the alarm system should be strategically located in accessible locations throughout the plant. The employees should be trained in their operation and location. Code cards should be located at each alarm outlet.
If a fire pump is used it should be of a capacity adequate to make avail able the necessary amount of water for fire protection.
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Sectioni II - Fire Protection
Page* 1 of 1
Subject* B - Equipment
Date Issued* January, 1969
Item* 2. - Water Supply
Comment* Original Issue
Water supplies for private fire protection systems may be furnished by gravity tanks, wells, the public water system, lakes, or a combination of these. Regardless of what the protection system consists of, you should periodically assess the adequacy and reliability of the water supply in relation to probable demand. This includes not only volume but the means whereby the water is con veyed to the systems in use.
| aa 0012664 I
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section* II - Fire Protection
Paget I of 1
Subject* B - Equipment
Date Issued* January, 196
Item* 3. - Inspection & Testing
Comment* Original Issue
The Company Fire Prevention Manual details the minimum program for the
inspection and listing of fire fighting equipment. Each plant should develop
their own procedure for handling deficiencies uncovered as a result of the re
quired inspection program. The Company Fire Prevention Manual can be obtained
from the General Office Safety Section.
Report Form 1523 "Report of Annual Tests of Fire Equipment" and report
Form 1524 "Fire Equipment Inspection Report" both of which immediately follow
this Item 3 are to be submitted to the General Office Safety Section as required.
These forms may be obtained from the General Office Stationery Standardization
Department.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 o f 1
Subject: C - Training
Date Issued: January, 196?
Item: 10. - Artificial Respiration & First Aid Training
Comment: Original Issue
First aid training will prepare individuals to give proper emergency
care to accident victims - both on and off the job. In some situations
immediate action may mean the difference between life and death. Training
in first aid might also contribute to a reduction of accidents by creating
an understanding of accident causes and thus improving attitudes toward
safety.
Arrangements for first aid training can be made through the local
Red Cross or the Bureau of Mines. You may prefer to select key personnel
to be trained as instructors or you may wish to arrange for employee
training by instruction provided by the Red Cross.
A sufficient number of employees should be trained so that adequate
coverage exists on all shifts including weekends.
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANIJAT
Section* I - Safety
Pag * 1 of 2
Subject* D - Motivation
Date Issued* January, 1969
Item* 1. - Bulletin Boards for Safety Items
Comment: Original Issue
Separate bulletin boards for safety items only should be strategically
located throughout the plant. One board in a work area at a place where
employees can see it when momentarily at leisure is desirable. Safety bulletin
boards should also be located in lunch areas and locker rooms.
Bulletin boards may range from large enclosed illuminated boards to
small framed inexpensive mounts. All bulletin boards framed in wood should
be attractively painted and preferrably glass covered. They should be in
a well-lighted place and centered at eye level.
A bulletin board should be used for only one safety display at a
time. Posters should be changed at no less than 2 week intervals. Safety
posters can be obtained from the following sources:
1. National Safety Council 2. Aetna Life & Casualty 3. Independent Companies
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4. Society for Prevention of Blindness
5. National Fire Protection Association
6. Goverment Agencies
7. Local Plant Safety Letters
Accident prevention signs intelligently used can be effective in the
prevention of accidents. An important function of such signs is to warn
against committing unsafe acts and practices. Also signs are used to direct
employees to various safety equipment. Therefore, for maximum safety, reactions
to such signs should be automatic. It should not be necessary to stop and read
each particular warning.
---------- IT"77"--; | BB 0012667 J
ACCIDEMT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTHCTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 2 of 2
Subject: D - Motivation Item: 1. - Bulletin Boards for Safety Items
Date Issued: January, 196 Comment: Original Issue
Sign uniformity is of great importance. Definite designs and colors will result in worker familarity no matter where they work. United States of America Standards Institute Standard Z 35.1 deals with industrial accident prevention signs. Its use is recommended.
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: D - Motivation
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 2. - Special Safety Displays and Demonstrations
Comment: Original Issue
Special safety displays and demonstrations are promotional methods
which can be used effectively to arouse and maintain interest in safety.
The displays used for this purpose should be simple, attractive, and
illustrate the point intended to be made. In addition, they should be
used regularly and keyed to fit in with the plant's overall approach to
safety. Listed below are typical examples of special safety displays and
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demonstrations used by various plant locations throughout the company.
1. Electric boards and signs used at the plant entrance to remind
employees of the safety record of each department and the enti;
plant.
2. Displays showing how safety shoes, safety glasses or hard hats
saved a life or prevented serious injury.
3. Displays of personal protective equipment.
4. Exhibits of safe and unsafe tools and equipment.
5. Demonstrations of fire equipment by the plant fire brigade or
local Fire Department.
Pictures of special safety displays at one of our PPG plants immediately
follow this Item 2.
| 8B 0012669 1
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: D - Motivation
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 3. - Individual Coaching
Comment: Original Issue
Supervisors cannot be expected to remember the injury experience of each employee, therefore, a procedure should be established for the recording of such experience on individual records. Much can be learned about accidents from employee injury records. If certain employees have frequent injuries, their work habits, physical and mental abilities, training, etc. should be studied for the purpose of correcting the conditions which cause the accident. In addition, a formula based on experience should be established so that an employee receives constructive conseling after a set number of injury pro ducing accidents. Such counseling should be used as a tool for improving the employee's accident record and should be done so as not to discourage injury reporting.
Immediately following this Item 3 is a card which can be used for keeping individual injury experience information and a "Re-current Injury Counseling Form", currently 'in use at a PPG plant location.
RE-CURRENT INJURE COUNSELING PROGRAM
FORM - Counseling Form
PURPOSE I. To notify the foreman that one of his men has an unsatisfactory injury record.
H. To have the foreman counsel the individual on improving his safe job performance.
PROCEDURE I. The Nurse will complete the Counseling Form and send to the man's current foreman for the following reasons: A. Five First Aid cases within two months. B. Two First Aid cases within two weeks. C. Two doctor cases within two months. D. One doctor case and three First Aid cases within two months. E. Similar or comparable occurrences at the discretion of the Nurses.
II. Upon receipt of this form, the foreman will counsel the man as soon as possible-and send to the department head, who will forward it to the Safety Director.
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RE-CURRENT INJURY COUNSELING FORM
TO: (Foreman)
DATE
THRU___________ _________ |_____ ^ (Department Head)
RE: (Injured's Name)
RETURN WITHIN 5 DAIS TO
After review of our injury records, it has been determined that______
who works for you has experienced ________ ________ (Number)
First Aid/Doctor (cross out one) in the last
months.
(Number)
Due to this bad injury experience, you are requested to counsel this employee in
your office for at least five minutes to determine what can be done to improve
his safety experience.
Briefly explain the results of this conference:
DID
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Was employee receptive to this counseling session? Explain briefly:
Yes
No
Use the back of this form for additional space
J J3B_00J2673 | (Foreman's Signature)
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NAME--------CASE No.
DATE
--------- ----CHECK No.
INJURY DATA CARD
-------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- WORKS
NATURE OF INJURY
FIRST AID
OR.
HOSP.
LT.
COMP.
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAr
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: D - Motivation
Date Issued: January, 19;-
Item: 4. - Use of Visual Aids, Safety Films, etc
Comment: Original Issue
Visual aids and training films are only worthwhile when they are pertinent to the subject being presented. They help a supervisor to teach more in less time and, in addition, aid in holding the employee's interest. Also they aid the employee in retaining what he has learned. Coordinated into a good presentation at the right time and in the right way visual aids are invaluable tools; they can motivate as well as instruct.
To be effective visual aids must be selected with care. Mere use of a visual aid just because it is readily available does not necessarily improve on spoken words. In fact, it may even detract from the desired effect
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Films enable a story to be told with\!tfcre dramatic impact of picture?,1" action and sound. However, it should be kept in mind that visual aids and films are only an aid and not a substitute for a good, well planned program in safety.
The General Office Safety Section has published a Directory of Training Films in which are listed films on safety, first aid, fire prevention, etc. are available to you. Use this material to supplement your program as often as practicable, but don't overdo it. When used, safety films should not take up the entire meeting time.
| BB 0012675 |
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section* I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject* D - Motivation
Date Issued: January, 19c
Item: 5. - Employee-Foreman Safety Contacts and Communication
Comment: Original Issue
The individual safety contact plan can be used separately or in conjunction with employee safety meetings. The purpose of the contact plan is to provide individual safety instructions by the supervisor to each em ployee. Such individual contacts may deal with safety rules, safe practices, specific job hazards, accidents, reporting of injuries, safety suggestions, etc. Because the individual contact is personal, the supervisor should plan the subject matter to meet the employee's specific needs.
The supervisor should contact each employee under his direction at such time intervals as determined by plant management. In choosing a time and place for the employee contact the supervisor should attempt to minimize the chances for distraction and interruption.
Contacts made by the supervisor should be recorded on the employee's safety record and should be used in part as a measurement of the supervisor's safety activities. For this purpose, the Safety Director should maintain a record of each supervisors contacts. In addition, each higher level of management should spot check the safety contact of subordinates in order to make reliable appraisals of the quality of the individual contacts.
Immediately following this Item 5 is a sample contact plan card and a write-up with respect to its use.
1 BB 0012676 |
THE CONTACT PLAN
The simplicity of the Contact Plan is its most appealing attribute. All that is involved are two, three to five minute personal contacts per day. Each line fore man talks to two of his men, individually, daily. He talks about safety on the man's job. However, five minutes will generally only permit talking about a small part of the job. The foreman should be prepared to talk about the details of that part of the job to be used in the Contact. This includes personal protection, standard work procedures, housekeeping, waste, errors, running in the plant, wiping up after spills, covering containers of solvent, tools in good working order and anything else pertaining to safety, ad infinitum. Nothing of a personal nature is covered, it may lead to a gab-fest for a half hour.
As the contacts are made, the foreman checks off the names of his men on the "contac+ check list or calendar." A copy of form Lh08 is attached. At the end of the month, the form is turned in to the Safety Department where a record is kept and proper follow up is conducted. Possibly, the plant manager may want a list of those turned in, or not, as the case may be.
The other form attached is a job breakdown form. In the event that there are jobs in a department with which the foreman is not intimately familiar, this form may be used to break down the steps of the job. Many foremen make up such forms for all their jobs for reference, training new men and checking approved methods. These forms, too, should be made available to the foremen. In some cases, managers of' plants insist that each job or piece of a job be so recorded. In many cases the safety man in the plant assists in the formulation or possibly checks the hazards listed. The use of this form is purely optional and up to the plant management, but it is essential that all foremen know the exact sequence of each job and the safety factors involved. If you have a job analysis program, this form is not needed.
A weakness of the plan involves how adequate each foreman may be. He must have an
agile mind and try to change his pitch and approach, the longer the plan is carried out. Talking to the same people about the same thing month after month is apt to become monotonous to both foreman and employee. That is where the resourceful foreman has the edge.
That is also where the safety man functions. He must keep his finger on the pulse of the plan and be ready to jump in to help the foreman at any time. He may resort
to sending out periodic releases containing items the foreman can use from time to time. Generally, such releases are short and point to just one item. The following topic examples are some that could be used. There are certainly many more which could be utilized.
Running Covering Solvent Containers Tools Replacing Bungs Piling Materials Wiping Spills
Replacing Guards Unsafe Acts Overloading -
The Prankster Personal Hygiene Proper Lifting Driving Industrial Trucks Ladders Ropes Slings and Chains Hoists Locking Out Switchqs*. e,t.c
1 BB 0012677 J
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The longer you use the plan, the more effective will the foremen become in expressing themselves. And the more they express themselves, the more safety conscious they themselves will become.
The foremen, themselves, could be another weakness in the plan if they are not "sold" or sincere in their contacts. To help overcome this possibility, it is suggested that the plan be explained and discussed in small groups. In those meetings it may be smart to revert to role playing to demonstrate a good contact. The more the foremen are conditioned and the more enthusiastic they become, the more assured you will be that a majority will do a good job. If you feel that only one demonstration of a contact is not enough, have several groups of two men each demonstrate by using their own departmental jobs as examples.
The entire plan is predicated on the accepted theory that a high percentage of people want to do the right thing, if it pleases the boss. All that remains is to iet the men know, individually, what the right things are. For the other small percentage of "aginners," the foremen and management know how to deal with them.
For further information, contact the Safety Department, General Office.
SAFETY DEPARTMENT GENERAL OFFICE
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PPG INDUSTRIES, Inc.
Foreman'* Monthly Safety Portonai Contact Racord
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FOREMAN FORWARD TO AREA AREA SUPERVISOR - forward
5UPERVI
to safet
SO* AT END OF r DEPARTMENT.
EACH
MONTH.
; uj f- 1" 5^ 3^ . SIS iIS <r a Jznhu a a aa: z-. <*
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XiaXO-l'*S'0OZ
FOREMAN
---------------- ---------------_<_i*x
..............................................
GSvlcy /artruction*
JOB BREAKDOWN FOR TRAINING
Select a common Job In your own department and set up an outlino lor
Instructing a new man.
_____________
SASIC OPERATIONAL STEPS
NECESSARY INSTRUCTIONS KEY-POINTS 4 KNACXS
HAZARDS
ESTIMATED TIME
'DID
*
This sheet can be used as a reminder guid or check list the next time y u or one oi your subordinates Instructs a new man.
I BB 0012679 \
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety Subject: D- Motivation
Page: 1 of 1 Date Issued: January, 19
Item: 6. - Example Set by Supervisors
Comment: OriginalIssue
The supervisor is the key manin any safety program because he is
responsible for translating management safety policies into action and for
promoting safety activities among the employees.
The supervisor's attitude toward safety is an significant factor in
the success of the entire safety program because his views and actions will
be reflected by the employees in his department.
Setting a good example, for instance, wearing safety glasses and other
personal protective equipment wherever and whenever it is required, is one
of the most important ways in which the supervisor can promote safety.
Teaching safety is an important function of the supervisor. However, the
supervisor must set a good example in all aspects of safety if he is to
gain the respect of those whom he supervises.
When a foreman is appraised for a promotion or merit increase in salary,
his performance with respe'ct to safety should be one of the factors taken
into account in the overall evaluation. If he is lax in this area he should
be constructively advised of the need for improvement.
..
4 ' ' -r' ' ' " -
i 'i ' 1
^
- ,
* *w
-
J BB 0012630 7
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Sections I - Safety
Page: I of 1
Subject: D - Motivation
Date Issued: January, 19c
Item: 7. - Enforcement of Safety Rules
Comment: Original Issue
Safety rules are an important element of any good safety program. Every operation regardless of size can develop safety rules applicable to all employees. In addition, it may be necessary to develop specific safety rules for each department or area of operation.
Each employee should be supplied with a copy of the safety rules at the time of his employment. Supervisors should frequently question each employee concerning his knowledge of the general and department safety rules.
Safety rules and regulations should be revised from time to time to obtain maximum effectiveness and include newly recognized conditions revealed by changes in operation.
Safety rules cannot be effective unless provision is made for the en forcement of them. Generally, the same disciplinary actions that apply to other than safety infractions should be used. When reprimands are required for violation of safety rules, they should be administered with tact and good judgment. Rarely should they be given publicity. The effectiveness of a reprimand almost always is lost if the offender is made to appear in an unfavorable light in the eyes of his fellow employees.
When it is felt that an employee is deliberately disobeying safety rules prompt action is necessary. Laxity in the enforcement of safety rules and failure to act promptly when violations occur are only too likely to lead to a serious accident. Remember - it is too late to invoke discipline after a life has been lost.
1 BB 0012691 |
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: D - Motivation
Date Issued: January, 19
Item: 8. - Off the Job Safety Activities
Comment: Original Issue
Directly and indirectly industry is bearing the burden of the costs
with respect to off-the-job accidents. Disruption of the labor force,
worry and hardship, loss of purchasing power by the consumer and insurance
costs are some of the things which affect industry's pocketbook. Your interest
in the safety and protection of our employees should no longer end when they
leave the plant gate. Therefore, it is important that each plant location
incorporate as part of its overall safety program an off-the-job educational
service among employees and their families.
All the injuries reported on the National Safety Council quarterly summary
should be analyzed just as though they were on-the-job work injuries. When
sufficient data has been developed to indicate a pattern of injuries a program
directed at educating the employees towards preventing such injuries should
be developed and implimented in conjunction with the on-the-job program.
Distribution of the National Safety Council Family Safety Magazine to
each employee is recommended. Information regarding the cost of this magazine
can be obtained from the National Safety Council, 425 N. Michigan Avenue,
Chicago, Illinois 60611.
, . , ....
1 . s * \
ACCIDNET PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section* I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject* D - Motivation
Date Issued* January, 1?
Item: 9. - Local Community & Public Interest & Participation
Comment: Original Issue
It is important that the Safety activity at the plant receive as
much favorable publicity as possible. Favorable publicity can help plant
management do a job in selling safety. Listed below are some suggestions
for publicizing your efforts in safety.
1. If you are located in a community where the company is well
known arrange for the local newspaper to carry articles about
your plant safety activities. Items such as safety records,
supervisory and employee awards for safety, contests, etc.
make interesting news.
2. Weekly or monthly plant newsletters are especially important
as a means of maintaining employee interest in safety. Such
newsletters can give detailed information on standings in con
tests, publicize unusual accidents apd-near-missee, and support
-
.......'.:....;
the safety program in general
;.
!-
..
3. Letter to home of each employee can be used by management to
..
..
drive home a particular point of concern.
The Safety Director should make his services available to local
community organizations which need guidance and direction in the areas of
safety. In addition, he should join and actively participate in the following:
1. The American Society of Safety Engineers
2. The National Safety Council
3. Any local safety Council
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: I - Safety
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: E - Accident & Injury Reporting
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 1. - Maintaining Accident & Injury Records
Comment: Original Issue
Records of accidents and injuries are essential to a successful
safety program. They supply the information necessary to effect control
over the specific conditions and acts which cause accidents. The Safety
Director should be held responsible for maintaining a complete well organized
file with respect to employee accident and injury experience. He should be
able to, when requested, quickly assemble, evaluate and summarize injury data
for prompt use by line management.
The Safety Director should on a monthly basis supply the Management
Safety Committee with a summary of accident experience for the preceding
month. He should make appropriate comments or suggestions and point out
any action which is indicated by the summary.
Accident and cost studies should be distributed to all of supervision
so that they are aware of problems existing in their area and can take the
necessary corrective action.
j\ ; J...
| BB 0012634 J
FOm 1523 RE v. 2/1/60
iiIs
INCXJSTRIES
ATE
PLANT.
1 REPORT OF ANNUAL TESTS OF FIRE EQUIPMENT
THE FOLLOWING TESTS OF FIRE EQUIPMENT HAVE JUST BEEN COMPLETED. FEET OF 2V>" HOSE AT 150 LBS. AND
OF.
.FEET FAILED BY REASC
.FEET OF lh" HOSE AT 150 LBS. AND.
.FEET FAILED BY REASC
OF.
FEET FAILED BY REASON OF. LBS. AND.
FEET OF.
CHEMICAL ENGINE HOSE AT 150 LBS. AND.
X'
FEET OF FEET FAILED BY REASON OF
1r I'
.HOS9"*
.250 GALLON ENGINES SHOWED A HIGH PRESSURE OF.
LBS* EACH WAS WASHED OUT, WELL
CLEANED, TESTED AT 300 LBS. COLD WATER PRESSURE AND RECHARGED AND PAINTED. HOSE AND NOZZLE IN GOOD CONDITIc
EXCEPT._____ _.
.255 GAL. S. & A. EXTINGUISHERS WERE DISCHARGED, WELL CLEANED AND RECHARGED FAILED BY REASON OF.
NOZZLE IN GO00 CONDITION EXCEPT.
.40 GAL. EXTINGUISHERS WERE DISCHARGED, WELL CLEANED AND RECHARGED. HOSE
NOZZLE IN GOOD CONDITION EXCEPT.
.20 GAL. EXTINGUISHERS WERE DISCHARGED, WELL CLEANED AND RECHARGED. HOSE
CONDITION EXCEPT.
.HYDRANTS WERE BLOWN OUT AND WERE ALL FOUND AND LEFT DRY AND IN GOOO
. CONDITION EXCEPT.
INSIDE CONNECTIONS WERE BLOWN OUT AND WERE ALL FOUND AND LEFT DRY AND
(OVER)
1 BB 0012695 J
TfZ FIRE EQUIPMENT INSPECTION REPORT
INDUSTRIES
Month of
EQUIPMENT
inspected
19 Plant
NO. OF PIECES INSPECTED
EQUIPMENT INTACT &
GOOD CONDITION
HOSE &
NOZZLE INTACT
EQUIP. PRO
UN-
PERLY HUNC 08STRUCTEC 4 FULL
OISCHARGE
&
HOSE &
OPERATING
NOZZLE IN
properly
GOOD CONO.
SATIS FACTORY
comments
HOSE HOUSES
N.A.
N.A.
FIRE HYDRANTS
INSIDE FIRE CONNECTIONS
500A ACID EXT.
2f GAL. 20 GAL.
1 !
#-
250 GAL. FOAMITE EXT.
21 GAL. 5 GAL. :arbon dioxide ext. 4 LB. 10 LB. 15 LB.
i | | 1 1
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1 1 !
20 L3.
N.A. j
N.A.
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FORM 1524 rev. 12/1/70
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EQUIPMENT NSPECTE D
IEMICAL DRY PWDER 5 L8. 10 L8. 20 LS. 30 L8. 150 LS. 350 LB. 500 LB. 1000 LB.
2000 LB. RE DOORS R^^'S )AM GENERATORS
NO. OF PIECES INSPECTED
EQUIPMENT INTACT &
GOOD CONDITION
HOSE &
NOZZLE INTACT
EOUIP. PROPERLY HUNC
UN-
1 FULL OBSTRUCTED
DISCHARGE
&
HOSE &
OPERATING
NOZZLE IN
GOOD COND. PROPERLY
SATIS FACTORY
!
N*A. N.A.
N.A. N.A.
... ..... .... ** 1
COMMENTS
.-.r.j.ttA), * **
"HERS :
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vTER PRESSURE LBS. AT YARD LEVEL
RESERVOIR F ULLT
'RISKIER TANK FULL'* __________________________________________________ TEMPERATURE OF WATER
"COMMENDATIONS:
PIPE FIGKTING eouiphott
EIRE INSPECTIONS
| BB 0012637 1
1
DEPTS. CONTROLLED
SPRINKLER SYSTEM INSPECTION
INDICATOR GAUGE PRESSURE Oh
CONDITION
VALVE5
VALVE TEST
OF
OPEN OR CLOSED
BEFORE
A 1 R WA TER
A
AFTER
1 WATER
^ALARM
GONGS
WERE ALARM
VALVES SEALED
1
OR i CLOSED '
ANY EMER-1
GENCY VALVES
^ | WASACCESS
TO MA
FOUND | RISEROBSTRUCTED
UNLOCKED
ii
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........... ..
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REOPENED AIDE A NO SEALED*
~rrr"Til'S rule flu* OIHIn test maoe AFTER ACH valvE WAS REOPENED' WAS INSURANCE DEPARTMENT NOTIFIEO GF ThE OPERATION CF THESE *AL',t5
(IN I* INTER)
Vina oO.F RECOMMENDATIONS made
number of complete puant inspections
number of recommendations COMPLIEO WITH 2 as 0012633 J
Date
Alarm Box No.
No. Men No. Men Responding Due
Tim* of Drill &
Shift
Time Between Water Pressure
Signal and
at Hydrant
Water
or Pump
Location of Assumed Fire
Method of Extinguishing This Fire
(If woror uid, how Ions
--
--
......... ....................
......... ..............
--
-- .......................
.... ............................. -J
r~r,
--
NOi CC_______
p| n t bi t/....
vGHtES
--
----
.......... ....... -- -- -- --
--
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............ ......... .......... ............. .................. - --................. --
Dated........ --........... ...............................................
Oated-------------------------------------------------------------
*
Dated
Dated
---------- | BB 0012689
SIGNED-------------------------------------------(Above report must be filed by the 5th of each month for the preceding month. Copies of this report wtll be sent promptly to the Factory Manager and the Manager, Safety Sr Plant Protection, General. Office.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section* II - Fire Protection
Page: 1 of 3
Subject* C - Training
Date Issued: January, 196
Item* 1. - Organized Fire Protection Group
Comment: Original Issue
Practice drills and meetings are a necessary part of the fire brigade training program. All members of the fire brigade should attend a practice drill or meeting at least once per month. Practice drills are preferable. Meetings should only be held as a substitute when due to inclement weather practice drills cannot be held or when something entirely new and foreign to the fire brigade must be introduced and discussed.
All members of the fire brigade should have instructions and training in the following*
1. Fire aid and artificial respi 2. Use of gas masks 3. Use and location of emergency equipment 4. Use and location of fire extinguishers 5. Use of fire hoses 6. Location of hydrants, hose, etc. 7. Plant hazards 8. The plant alarm system and other methods of communications 9. Care and maintenance of fire fighting equipment If at all possible plant management should provide a training area for the fire brigade. A section of the yard area could be used for this purpose. Actual plant fire conditions which are expected to be encountered in the plant should be simulated. Fire brigade training should be conducted by the employee assigned to serve as Fire Chief or the person designated as being in charge of fire protection.
i BB 0012690 1
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAI.
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 2 of 3
Subject: C - Training Item: I. - Organized Fire Protection Group (Cont.)
uDaarte iIssued: January, 1969 Comment: Original Issue
The employee assigned the responsibility of training the fire brigade should for his training, attend the following:
1. The Ansul Fire School 2. State conducted fire schools 3. PPG Glass Division Fire School (Glass Division Employees only) Supplies of fire fighting equipment may also be called upon to assist in the training of fire brigade.
TDID
BB 0012691 |
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 3 of 3
Subject: C - Training
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 1. - Organized Fire Protection Group (Cont.)
Comment: Original Issue
Form 1525 "Report of Fire Drill", a copy of which immediately follows this Item 1., should be completed monthly and sent to the General Office Safety Section.
Each member of the fire brigade should be properly equipped with a coat, boots, helmet, and gloves. In addition, there should be made available sufficient self contained breathing apparatus and break in (forceable entry) equipment.
For the most part, plant fire brigades are comprised of individuals who are selected or volunteer for this work. Generally, they do not receive any-^. thing other than self satisfaction for the service which they render. Therefore it is recommended that each plant location develope a program to recognize the work of the fire brigade. Such a program could include the following:
1. An annual dinner^honoring all brigade members 2. A plaque for the outstanding individual brigade, and a personal award
for each of its members, etc. 7JM\ PL
| BB 0012692 (
ACCI DENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: C - Training
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 2. - Other Employees
Comment: Original Issue
Your goals with respect to fires should be to minimize loss and prevent injury. In order to accomplish these goals, it is necessary to give all em ployees somewhat limited training in fire fighting methods and related proce dures. In this respect all employees should receive initial orientation and periodic follow-up training in the following:
1. The location of fire alarm boxes 2. The procedure for turning in a fire alarm 3. The location of fire extinguishers, drop hoses, etc. 4. The location of exits 5. Training in the use of fire extinguishers The aforegoing training for new employees should begin during the indoc trination program. It should be continued by the supervisor to whcm the em ployees report for work. In addition, as employees are transferred from one department to another they should be acquainted with location and use of fire fighting equipment in their new area of work.
| B3 0012693 |
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: C - Training
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 3. - Relationship with the Local Fire Protection Group
Comment: Original Issue
Fires are unpredictable and even the best fire prevention programs and most well-trained fire brigades may not be able to stop a fire. In such cases it may be necessary to enlist the aid of the local city Fire Department.
In order that the local Fire Department is prepared to aid in the most efficient manner possible, arrangements should be made for them to train jointly with the plant fire brigade. At least two such joint training sessions should be held each year. The local Fire Chief and his staff should tour the plant in order to become acquainted with the location of equipment and type available. A check of plant hose and hydrant connections should be made by the city Fire Chief in order to determine whether they are compatible with the city's equipment.
ACCIDEMT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECT IQ?,' PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: II - Fire Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: E - Evaluation
Date Issued: January, 19
Item: 1. - Periodic Evaluation
Comment: Original Issue
Periodic evaluation is essential to the upgrading of the entire Fire Protection Program. At the least, an annual evaluation of the entire program should be made. The Fire Protection section of this- manual is recommended for this purpose.
A procedure for correcting deficiencies uncovered as a result of the annual evaluation should be placed into effect as soon as possible.
A copy of the results of the annual appraisal should be submitted to the General Office Safety Section for review and comments.
ACCIDENT PREVEmON AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: A - Organization
Date Issued: January, 1969
Items: 1. - Composition of Plant Protection Group
Comment: Original Issue
2. - Supervision
Many plant protection systems are currently in use throughout the Company. Some of these are ADT, Private Detective Agencies, and company-employed plant protection personnel. Regardless of the type system, it should be compatible with the division's objectives for security.
Where plant protection personnel are used, the staff should be of such size that all their shifts and the weekends are adequately covered. Personnel should be uniformed. Selection should be based on interest, test results, interviews, and experience.
The Plant Protection System should be one of the responsibilities of the Safety Director.
| BB 0012696 J
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES .MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page: 1 of 1'
Subject: B - Training
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 1. - Formalized Training
Comment: Original Issue
Each new guard shall be required to go through formal orientation conducted by the Safety Director. In addition, the training of a new guard may be accom plished in several ways; the new guard may be assigned to work with an experienced guard or regular departmental training meetings may be held.
A Plant Protection Manual should be developed and used for training guards and as a reference for the responsibilities of the security organization. '.'/hen new or revised instructions are issued, either of a permanent or temporary nature all guards should be required to read and initial them prior to their insertion in the manual.
The Plant Protection Manual should be reviewed periodically to ascertain that it is up to date.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES .MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: C - Security
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 1. - Employee Entrance & Exit from Plant
Comment: Original Issue
An important responsibility of the security force is the control of employee traffic on company property. As members of the security force cannot normally be expected to know each and every employee personally, an employee identification system is highly desirable. The General Office Safety Section recommends that each plant use a picture badge system for employee identification. This system enables all of management to readily identify an employee and thus it has de finite advantages over a number badge or card system.
I BB 00T2698 |
ACCIDENT PREVEmON AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: C - Security
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 2. - Visitors, Salesmen & Outside Truck Drivers
Comment: Original Issue
Visitors, salesmen and outside truck drivers should all be required to register when they enter and leave the plant. In addition, they should be provided with a badge which indicates their status. Visitors and salesmen should be provided with an escort to and from the person or part of the plant they are visiting. At the time any of the aforementioned register, they should be provided with the required personal protective equipment (hard hat, safety glasses, respirators, etc.) and advised with respect to its use.
A;.'-,'
I BB 0012699 |
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: C - Security
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 3. - Inspections
Comment: Original Issue
One of the functions of a plant security force is to protect the company
against pilferage. Pilferage is a costly item and in order to protect against
this kind of loss the following should be done:
1. Lunch boxes should be inspected on an unannounced basis at least once
per month.
2. Employee lockers should be inspected once every six months.
3. Outgoing trucks and rail shipments should be inspected by the security
force and/or the supervisor responsible for the loading.
Where a plant uses the security force to make rounds, starting times should^
be staggered so that a would-be-intruder or thief does not know when to commit
his act. The watchman should have enough time on his rounds to make a thorough
inspection of the premises. He should be provided with a flashlight and plant
lights along his route should be left on. The watchman should be required to
\-
report unsatisfactory conditions to management.
DIO
J0012700
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Pag : 1 of 1
Subject: C - Security
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 4. - Outside Periphery
Comment: Original Issue
The plant and all related trash areas should be completely enclosed. For this purpose a six-foot cyclone fence topped with three strands of barbed wire is recommended except where any building provides adequate protection. All plant gates should be closed and locked when not in use. The perimeter of the plant should be sufficiently well lighted so as to discourage unauthorized entry. The fence should be checked periodically to determine that there are no holes in it or openings under it.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDUR MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page; i of 1
Subject: C - Security
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 5. - Outside Contractors
Comment: Original Issue
Outside contractors should either be required to set up their own employee identification system or the plant should issue badges so that contractors* employees can be readily identified. Contractor employees should use a separate gate for entrance and exit from the plant.
Contractors should be acquainted with the safety regulations and safety equipment requirements of the plant and advised that they are expected to ob serve them. Periodic inspection of contractor employees should be made to ascertain whether they are observing plant safety regulations. If not, the contractor should be advised and asked to cooperate.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLAINT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: III - Plant Protection
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: D - Evaluation
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 1. - Periodic Evaluation
Comment: Original Issue
Periodic evaluation is essential to the upgrading of the entire Plant Protection Program. At the least, an annual evaluation of the entire Plant Protection Program should be made. The Plant Protection Section of this manual is recommended for this purpose. A procedure for correcting deficiencies uncovered as a result of the annual evaluation should be placed into effect as soon as possible.
A copy of the Results of the Appraisal should be submitted to the General Office Safety Section for review and comments.
( BB 0012703 1
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Sections IV - Emergency Control
Pages 1 of 1
Subjects A - Organization
Date Issueds January, 1969
Itemss 1. - Manual 2. - Supervision
Comments Original Issue
Emergency Control might now be known at your location as Civil Defense, Disaster Control, etc. In any event, all such programs should in the future be referred to as the Emergency Control Program.
Not one of PPG's plant locations is immune from the possibility of a catastrophe. Therefore, emergency planning cannot be considered a luxury as an emergency can arise at any time, and when disaster strikes the personnel in the plant are all affecteds Their lives are in jeopardy; their jobs are in jeopardy; and the existence of all the physical equipment is threatened.
An effective emergency plan requires the same planning and organization as does any other business undertaking. Management is responsible for devel oping and operating an emergency program designed to meet all anticipated eventualities. Before beginning extensive planning, it is well to determine just what type disasters are most likely to occur.
Emergency control planning should take into account warning and communica tions procedures, the responsibilities of each member of the Emergency Control Organization, evacuation plans, a list of available emergency equipment and where it is located, exit regulations, and other pertinent information.
An Emergency Control Manual containing the aforementioned information should be prepared and distributed to those responsible for the execution of the plan. A copy of the plant's manual should be forwarded to the General Office Safety Section.
The manual should be reviewed at least annually and updated as needed. T*Bb'ooT27oT7
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: IV - Emergency Control
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: B - Operation of Program
Date Issued: January, 196
Item: 1. - Drills
Comment: Original Issue
The Emergency Control Program may look beautiful on paper but its effec tiveness can only be tested through the means of organized practice. Practice drills should be carried out in accordance with a logical plan designed to test the skill of the organization. It is recommended that a minimum of two emergency drills be held each year; one would be a full drill and the other would test a certain phase of the program. Put as much life as possible into your drills by creating problems for your emergency organization to meet. Realistic drills will do much to stimulate interest and also give you a better opportunity to observe weaknesses in your plan and help you plan action to correct deficiencies.
Reports of emergency control drills should be forwarded to the General Office Safety Section.
| BB .0012705 I
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: IV - Emergency Control
Page: 1 of 1
Subject: B - Operation of Program
Date Issued: January, 1969
Item: 2. - Mutual Aid
Comment: Original Issue
A plant's chance of survival and recovery is greater when knowledge, equipment and personnel are pooled with its industrial neighbors, and community agencies. Therefore, emergency control should make provisions, where possible, for exchanging aid with others in the industrial community. '
A' -- i - ~
; 11,' ;
i \) l V' 'w f i i
: did
i 4 1 (a f!LES
i BB 0012706 4
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND PLANT PROTECTION PROCEDURES MANUAL
Section: IV - Emergency Control Subject: C - Evaluation Item: 1. - Periodic Evaluation
Page: 1 of 1 Date Issued: January, 19bc-. Comment: Original Issue
At the least, an annual evaluation of the entire Emergency Control Program should be made. This section of the manual is recommended for this purpose. A procedure for correcting deficiencies uncovered as a result of the annual eval uation should be placed into effect as soon as possible.
A copy of the results of the annual appraisal should be submitted to the General Office Safety Section for review and comments.
i B8 0012707 |