Document NzdqKxxZLvKLyb6vJb0Dx8OV
804
Chapter 48
' 1945 Guide
-Graphical Symbols for Drawings
Refrigerating
94. Thermostat (Self Contained)
.
110. Low Side Float
95. Thermostat (Remote Bulb)
111. Gage
96. Pressurestat 97. Hand Expansion Valve
-- |--| P |
112. Finned Type Cool ing Unit, Natural Convection
98. Automatic Expansion Valve
113. Pipe Coil
D C
D
99. Thermostatic Expansion Valve
114. Forced Convection Cooling Unit
100. Evaporator Press. Regulating Valve. Throttling Type
___ \
101. Evaporator Press. Regu-
,--,
lating Valve, Thermo-
static Throttling Type ~\^)------
102. Evaporator Press. Regu-
lating Valve, Snap-Action Valve
r~--i
(g) I-- '--'
103. Compressor Suction i---a
Pressure Limiting Valve, I r\ Throttling Type
115. Immersion Cooling Unit
116. Ice Making Unit
117. Heat Interchanger
118. Condensing Unit, Air Cooled
119. Condensing Unit, Water Cooled
6 6- = -
M&T
-fil 6_
104. Hand Shut Off Valve 105. -Thermal Bulb
-^3120. Compressor
.5
106. Scale Trap
-0- 121. Cooling Tower
/\
107. Dryer 108. Strainer 109. High Side Float
Hill- 122. Evaporative Con-,
denser
123. Solenoid Valve
124. Pressurestat With High Pressure CutOut
JL i/ V
Abbreviations, Symbols, Standards
______ 805
SPECIFIC HEAT
Alloys
<Sva!
Glass Tri*' Tr*
Rocks
Steel Tin Zinr
Materials
Table 1. Specific Heat of Solids3
Temperature F
Specific Heat
32 32 57-208 ` 68-2370 80-212 68-208
104-1637
64-212 77-1832
50-122 50-122 64
32 -40 32 32-600 68-212 59-212 32 32
58-212
63-210 54-212 59-212 32-212
32
240-320 77-1832 77 68 32
.6.0899
0.0883 0.0862 0.127
0.212 0.195 0.195 0.314 0.278 0.201 0.270 0.0928 0.258
0.161
0.117 0.0312 0.259 0.487
0.434 0.1043, 0.127 0.1189 * 0.1152 0.0297 0.1032
0.2159 0.2
0.0319
0.196 0.192 0.216
0.21 0.22 0.0536 0.1175 0.220
0.263 0.0548 0.327 0.0913
.
Authority
S S S S s s
H I H H H S I
S
S
S H
s.
S
S
M H H
S
S H H
S
S S
S S s s.
H S I
S S S
Table 2. Specific Heat of Liquids
Liquid Alcohol. Kthyl
PfholpiiTn Sea Water
Sd. Gr. 1.0043 Sn. Gr. 1.IMH Water
Temperature F
32 59-68 59-122 360 68 70-136
64 64 59
Specific Heat .
0.548 0.601 0.576 , 0.041 0.03325 0.511
0.980 0.903 1.000
Authority
S S S H S S
S
s
S.
Table 3. Specific Heat of Gases and Vapors
Substance Air
Water Vapor'
Temperature F
32-392 80-392 52-417 79-388 68-1900
70-212 32-392 55-404 212 356
C /CSpecific Heat
at Constant Pressure
Ratio of Specific Heat
pt
Specific Heat at Constant
Volume
(Computed)
Authority
0.2375
0.5356 0.2169 0.2426 0.3145 0.24 (Approx.) 3.41 0.2438 0.2175 0.421
0.51
1.405 1.277 1.3003 1.395
1.419 1.41 1.3977 1.305
0.169 . 0.419 0.1668 0.1736
2.402 0.1729 0.155 0.322
S S S S S H S S S S
s
"See also The Specific Heat of Thermal Insulating Materials, by Gordon B. Wilkes and Carl O. Wood (A.S.H.V.E. Transactions, Vol. 48, 1942, p. 493).
Noras: When one temperature is given the true specific heat is given, otherwise the value is the mean specific heat between the given limits.
Authorities: S--Smithsonian Physical'Tables, 1933: I--International Critical Tables: H--Heating. Ventilation and Air Conditioning, by L. A. Harding' and'A. C. Willard: M--Engineers' Handbook, by Lionel S. Marine