Document Nev6REr6onOrqo5QEbJEwe78R
CertainTeed Corporation PO Box 860 Valley Forge, PA 19482 (215)341-7000
Michel L Besson Prevdtnc Ch*< Executive Officer
December 4', 1984
The Honorable George Brown U. S. House of Representatives Washington, DC 20515
Dear Congressman Brown:
CertainTeed Corporation operates a plant in Riverside,
California producing asbestos-cement pipe and fittings which
are sold throughout the western states. The plant presently
has 107 employees and the employment of many other people, both
at CertainTeed and elsewhere, is dependent upon its continued-)
operation.
r>
As I am sure you are aware, the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has announced its plans to issue a ban of certain asbestos-containing products, including asbestos-cement pipe and fittings, not because they, in themselves, pose a health hazard, but as an initial step to eliminate use of asbestos fibers in the United States.
For well over a decade, CertainTeed and the asbestos-cement pipe industry have shared the EPA's and other agencies'
interests that production and use of asbestos and asbestos-cement pipe be as safe as scientifically and
economically feasible. The industry has acted responsibly. CertainTeed and other manufacturers not only have complied with various federal and state laws and regulations regarding asbestos, but have substantially exceeded their requirements. Today, the manufacture of asbestos-cement pipe is virtually a closed system: asbestos fiber handling and pipe machining are automated; process water and solid waste are recycled; state-of-the-art filtration systems eliminate 99.9% of air discharge to the environment. Also, detailed work practices have been developed and provided to contractors and installers of asbestos-cement pipe.--These.prescribe-proven-methods-of -- cutting, beveling, and tapping the pipe to insure a sa'fe work
environment.
CAP CO JEN 0012729
The Honorable George Brown December 4, 1984 Page 2
Products other than asbestos-cement pipe and fittings proposed for immediate ban are roofing and flooring felts, asbestos felt-backed vinyl flooring, and vinyl asbestos floor tile. These products were selected, not because they present greater risk than other products (as a matter of fact, the EPA openly admits that the reverse is probably true), but rather for three basic reasons as follows:
- These products are large volume users of asbestos fibers, and discontinuation of their production and use would significantly reduce the amount of fiber to be
mined.
- Use of these products is finite. That is, banning them would not affect other products such as automobiles,
pumps, stoves, etc.
In the EPA's opinion, there are readily available substitutes for these products.
if)
-I
We believe that the EPA's plans are totally unjustified.
j
Following is information to provide you with a more complete
understanding of the situation and to persuade you to support
us in resisting the EPA's plans.
The EPA's actions would be taken under the authority of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). At the time TSCA was enacted, it was made abundantly clear by both President Ford and the Act's chief sponsors that it was intended to "close a gap in our current array of laws" and that it should "be administered in a manner so as not to duplicate existing regulatory and enforcement authorities." The EPA's plans do
not meet those criteria.
In order to impose any regulations under TSCA, the EPA must show that the manufacture and use of a product presents an "unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment" and must use the least burdensome requirements to regulate "unreasonable risks." We do not believe that the EPA's plans meet either of those requirements. Various segments of the government have, for years, been studying the health effects associated with-the_use._of_asbestos-cement pipe, and there is
no evidence that the product poses a hazard to public, health.
CAP CO JEN 0012730
The Honorable George Brown December 4, 1984 Page 3
The process for making asbestos-cement pipe is a unique one, and it is not adaptable to other products; therefore, a ban such as planned by the EPA would mean the closing of several plants, including our plant at Riverside. California, and the loss of thousands of jobs. That, in turn, would have serious social and economic impact on many communities.
Another very serious concern which we have is the very likely
effect which a ban would have on many communities in the
country. Announcement of the ban would undoubtedly generate
much publicity and would create panic and hysteria leading to
demands that existing asbestos-cement pipe systems be torn out
and replaced. The result would be needless expenditure of many
millions of dollars. To better illustrate our concerns in this
regard, I am attaching a copy of a letter from the City of
Fairfield. California, to Mr. Ruckelshaus which very
effectively sets forth that City's feelings. This letter is
representative of many others from similarly concerned
communities.
rj
So that you might have a better understanding and appreciation of this entire matter, we would very much like to have you visit our asbestos-cement pipe plant in Riverside. California. This would provide you the opportunity to get a first-hand picture of what is involved. If you are receptive to such a visit, we shall be glad to arrange transportation and other
details.
Thank you for giving attention to our concerns. We shall look forward to hearing from you and, hopefully, of receiving your support. Enclosed for your general information is a copy of our most recent Annual Report.
Sincerely.
CertainTeed Corporation
/UitYuJ /Sdiijxj
Michel L. Besson President and
Chief `Executive' Office's
MLB/cmf Enclosures
CAPCO JEN 0012731