Document NeqMeJ810X0O2X69dpxDgDXNw
M u ta g e n ic i ty T e s t 1n g o f
2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl(C=I- B)sulfonylaminolethylacrylate
in B a c t e r ia I R e v e r s e M u ta t io n A s s ay s
(study
number
2862)
T-
C" B M L, I N C.
NOV25 iN6
QUALITY ASSURANCE CERTIFICATE
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Dateof0, A.
Item
DateofReportInspection toMaxagmext
Mar.23,1991
ReviewofSOP oW pvwwl
Apr.4 1991
Apr.10,1991
Gewratinspection
Apr.1Z 1991
Apr.18,1991
Revww Of&4t F"Wt and auditofraw data
Apn 18,1991
Apr.24,1991 Apr.8,1996
Reviewoffixdmpott (mitteninjapamw) Reviewoffmalreport (wruft inEqiisis)
Apr.24,IM
Apr.8,1996
QualityAnurm" Unit S*V EvaixotioDxepwbnad BM7,,hr-
Masaki*-Kowamocki TitleAfamagff
Date:
I.-@
QUALITY ASSURANCE STATMEIVT
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Date.: 4.pt,il
Mana8er,QualitAysswma Umt,SafetEyvaluatiDoenpoftmt Position:BML I=
(ComponjNanwandTitk)
Nwm:
MasahirKortramocki
(TYM)
(signahm)
STATEMENT
OF STUDY
DIRECTOR
Title of Study : A mutagenicity testing of 2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl (C=l- 8)sulfonylaminolethylacrylatein bacterial reverse mutation assays
Study Number : 2862
This is to certify that the above study was conducted in compliance with "Standards to be Observed by Mutagenicity Testing Institutions" (Notification No.76, Ministry of Labour, Japan, September 1, 1988) and "GLP Standards Applied to Industrial Chemicals" (Notification No.39 of the Planning and Coordination Bureau, Environment Agency, No.229 of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Health and Welfare & No.85 of the Basic Industries Bureau, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Japan, November 18, 1988).
Date
Position
Study Director, Mutagenesis Tests Division BM1, INC.
(Company Name and Title)
Name
Yoshihiro Oguma
(Type)
(Signaturxlr
Study number : 2862
Title of Study : A mutagenicitytesting of 2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl (C=l- 8)sulfonylamino]ethylacrylatien bacterial reverse mutation assays
Purpose of the test: To assess the effect of the test substance in bacterial reverse mutation
assays.
This study was performed in accordance with the guidelines set forth in "Standards for Mutagenicity Tests using Microorganisms"(Notification No.77, Ministry of Labour, Japan, September 1, 1988) and "Guidelines for Toxicity Testings of Chemicals" (NotificationNo. 237 of the Planning and Coordination Bureau, Environment Agency, No. 306 of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Health and Welfare & 303 of the Basic Industries Bureau, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Japan, March 31, 1987).
And it was conducted in compliance with "Standards to be Observed by Mutagenicity Testing Institutions"-(NotificationNo.76, Ministry of Labour, Japan, September 1, 1988) and "GLP Standards Applied to Industrial Chemicals" (Notification No.39 of the Planning and Coordination Bureau, Environment Agency, No.229 of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Health and Welfare & No.85 of the Basic Industries Bureau, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Japan, November 18, 1988).
Sponcer
Name Address
Sumitomo 3M Limited 3-8-8 Minamihashimoto, Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa 229, Japan
Testing facility
Name Address
BML,INC. 1361-1 Matoba, Kawagoe-shi, Saitama 350-11, Japan
Date of test
Initiation March 18, 1991 Completion April 24, 1991
Persons in.charge
Study Director Persons in charge of study
Yoshihiro Oguma Shigemi Kimura, Youko Hasegawa
Name of the person who prepared the final report, and date of preparation
Yoshihiro Oguma
Title: Study Director Date : April 24, 1991
I certify that this study was conducted under the specified protocol.
Munehiro Terasoma Title: Administrator Date : April 24, 1991
-2-
1. Summary
Reverse mutation assays using Salmonella typhimurium strains TAIOO, TA1535, TA98 and TA1537 and Escherichia coli WP2 uvra were conducted on 2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl(C=l- 8)sulfonylaminolethylacrylate with and without metabolic activation.
As a result,'the test substance did not induce significant revertants to be compared with the solvent controls and dose-dependent increase was not found in any strains with or without metabolic activation.
It was concluded that 2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl(C=1-8)sulfonylaminol ethylacrylate was not. mutagenic to bacteria under the experimental conditions.
2. Date of study
Initiation of the dose-findingtest : March 28, 1991
Initiationof the main test
: April 9, 1991
Completion of the main test
: April 12, 1991
3. Test substance
(1) Test substance
1) NamelAnother namel
2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl(C=l8-)sulfonyl amino]ethylacrylate (Sample D-11
2) BML-code
BML-1107
3) Lot No.
103
4) Purity
greater than 99 % wt/wt
5) Name and concentrationof impurities'
phenothyadine
60 20ppm
hydroquinonemonomethylether
170 35ppm
6) Structuralformula :
CzHa
0
1
11
C.F,,.,SO,N-CH,CHzO-C-CH=CH2
n-l- 8 n= 8 (main component) : ca. 78 %
n=l - 7 : ca. 21 % (total)
7) Molecular weight
625
8) Appearance at room temperature
: amber wax
9) Melting point
: 27-42*C
10) Boiling point
: ca.150*C(ImmHg)
11) Vapor pressure
: information not provided
12) Solubility
: Oil soluble
13) Degree of solubility Water
: insoluble
Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) : Insoluble
Acetone
: over 50 %
14) Partitioncoefficient : information not provided
15) Stability
: stable
The test substance was analysed and all data are retained by the client.
-4-
(2) Solvent
Name Manufacturer Lot No. Purity
: Acetone : Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.
: ECG2489 : greater than 99% (Specialgrade of JIS standard)
4. Controls
(1) Negative control Negative controls were treated with Acetone only.
(2) Positive control compounds The names and concentrations of these compounds are given in the table
below.
Strain without S9(og/plate)
with S9(mg/plate)
TA100 TA1535 TA98 TA1537 WP2 uvra
AF-2 NaN3 AF-2 ICR-191 AF-2
(0.01) (0.5) (0.1) (1.0) (0.01)
B(a)P 2AA B(a)P B(a)P 2AA
(5.0) (2.0) (5.0) (5.0) (10.0)
AF-2 NaN3 ICR-191 2AA B(a)P
2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide (Wako Pure Chemical; Lot No. LAJ1702; Special grade of JIS standard, Purity greater than 95 %) Sodium azide (Wako Pure Chemical; Lot No. DCJ6398; Special grade of JIS standard, Purity greater than 95 %) 2-Methoxy-6-chloro-9-[3-(2-chloroethyl)aminopropylamino] acridine -2HC1 (Polysciences,lnc.;Lot No. 52300; Purity greater than 95 %)
2-Aminoanthracene (Wako Pure Chemical; Lot NO. KPQ0892; Special grade of JIS standard, Purity greater than 95 %) Benzo(a)pyrene (Wako Pure Chemical; Lot No. AWK3751; Special grade of JIS standard, Purity greater than 95 %)
Sodium azide(NaN3) was dissolved In distilled water(Hikari Pharmacy Co., Ltd.;Lot No. 9003VA), the other compounds were dissolved in DMSO (Wako Pure Chemical Industries Ltd.;Lot No. AWE6768, ECM4254). Compounds mutagenic to each strain were used for positive controls; these were chosen according to the "New Guide Book of Mutagenicity Test Using Microorganisms," the Ministry of Labour, Japan (1986).
-5-
5. Materials
(1) Tester strains
1) Strains used Base-pair substitutiontype S.typhimurium TA100, TA1535E.coli WP2 uvra Frameshift type S.typhimurium TA98, TA1537
2) Supplier and date obtained S.typhimurium TA100 National Institute of Hygienic Sciences, Japan; April 15, 1982 S.typhimurium, other TA strains Dr. Ames, U.C. Berkeley, CA, U.S.A.; January 20, 1988 E.coli WP2 uvra Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo. Japan; November 24, 1987
3) Reason for choice These strains are well established as sensitive to many classes of mutagens and are widely used.
4) Condition of storage The cell suspension was mixed with dimethylsulfoxide(spectrophotometric grade in a ratio of 0.07 to 0.8 volume and stored at -80*C.
(2) S9 Mix
1) S9
Name:
S9
Supplier:
Kikkoman Co.
Lot No.:
RAA-248
Prepared on:
January 11, 1991
Purchased on:
January 25, 1991
Species, Strain: Sprague-Dawley Rat
Sex:
Male
Age:
7 weeks
Weight:
199-246g
Inducing substance:
Phenobarbital(PB) and 5,6-benzoflavone(BF),
i.p. injection
Dose:
PB=30+60+60+60 mg/kg (4 days); BF=80 mg/kg(l
day)
-6-
2) Cofactor Name: Supplier: Lot No.:
Cofactor Boehringer Mannheim Yamanouchl K.K. 711
3) Compositionof S9 Mix (per Iml)
S9 fraction
0.1 ml
MgCl2
8.0 4mol
KC1
33.0 gmol
G-6-P
5.0 gmol
NADPH
4.0 mmol
NADH
4.0 Amol
Na-Phosphate buffer (pH 7.4)
100.0 Amol
(3) Minimum glucose agar plates
Name Supplier Lot No. Prepared on Purchased on Storage
: Minimal glucose agar plates N : Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd. : BM020CG : March 1, 1991 : March 11, 1991: stored at room temperature
6. Methods
(1) Preparation of the test substance
By reason of Information from sponsor, the test substance was dissolved and tested in Acetone. The concentration of the substance was doubled(100mg/ml) and half(O.05ml) of this solution was added to reduced the toxicity-ofAcetone. Its solution was stored in refrigeratorJust prior to use.
(2) Dose selection
The dose range was determined from the dose-finding tests using the following seven dose levels: 1.2, 4.9, 20, 78, 313, 1250 and 5000 ug/plate.
In the dose-findingtest, growth inhibitionwas not found in all strains with or without metabolic activation.
Accordingly, we selected 5000 ag/plate as the maximum dose for all strains tested with or without metabolic activation. So for all tester strains,we used five doses serially 1 : 2 were generally used.
-7-
(3) Test procedure (preincubation method) 4),5).6)
The cells of each strain were inoculated into a culture tube containing 10 al of Nutrient Broth No.2 (Oxoid)and these were cultured to the early stationary phase of growth, shaking(100rpm)for 8.h at 37*C.
For tests without metabolic activation, 0.5ml of O.IM Na-phosphate buffer(PH7.4) was added to each tube containing0.05 al of the test substance, and 0.1 ml of each fresh bacterial medium was added to each test tube. For tests with metabolic activation, 0.5ml of S9 mix Instead of 0.5ml of O.lM Na-phosphatebuffer(pH7.4) was added to each tube containing 0.05 ml of the test substance. The mixture was preincubated for 20 min in a water bath at 37*C. 2 ml of top agar was then added to the mixture, and the contents of each tube were mixed and poured over the surface of the minimum glucose agar plate. The overlay agar was allowed to solidify at room temperature.
All plates were incubated for 48 h at 37*C and then the number of revertant colonies were counted. Afterward, bacterial growth inhibition was checked using a stereoscopic microscope.
Added 1:10 to the top agar (0.6% Bacto-agar, 0.5% NACI) that were melted by warming just prior to use, were 0.5mM L-histidine and 0.5mM biotin for the.S. typhimuriumstrains, and 0.5mM tryptophan solution for the E. coli strain. All plating were done in duplicate.
7. Criteria of evaluation
If a significant, reproducible increase in the number of revertants (twice that of the solvent control) was detected in at least one of the test points, or a reproducible dose-related increase occurred over more than one point, the results would be considered positive. Statistical method was not used as an aid in evaluating the test results.
8. Results and discussion
The test results are shown in Tables 1, 2 and Figs.1, 2. The figures were prepared from Table 2.
In the dose-findingtests and the main tests, the test substance did not induce revertants more than twice that of the solvent controls and dosedependent increase was not found In any strains with or without metabolic activation.
The positive controls showed an Increase in the number of revertants compared to the solvent controls, indicating that this study was performed properly.
From these results, it was concluded that this test substance was negative.
No growth inhibitionwas found in any strain. Precipitate on the plates was found at over 313 gg/plate without metabolic activation and over 1.2 gg/plate with metabolic activation.
The sterile tests performed on both the test substance and the S9 mix indicated no bacterial contamination throughout this experiment.
-8-
9. Deviation from protocol,etc.
During the study period, there were no environmental factors considered to have affected the reliabilityof the data, and there was no deviation from the protocol.
10. Conclusion
From the above results, it was concluded that 2-[N-ethyl-N-perfruoloalkyl (C=l- 8)sulfonylamino]ethylacrylate was non-mutagenic in bacterial mutation assays under the experimental conditions.
11. Storage of the records and samples
All records and samples generated during this study (listed below) will be stored in the archival area of BML.,INC.for 10 years after the tests. At the end of the 10-year period, the sponsor will be consulted regarding the disposal or continued storage of the records and samples.
1) Protocol and Amendments 2) Records concerning the test substances 3) Raw data 4) Records on the Activities of Quality Assurance Unit 5) Test substance 6) Draft of the final report 7) The final report
12. References (1)B.N. Ames, F.D. Lee, and W.E. Durston: An Improved Bacterial Test System for the Detection and Classification of Mutagens and Carcinogens, Proc. Natl. Acad.Sci., USA, 70, No.3, pp.782-786, March 1973 (2) J. McCann, N.E. Spingarn, J. Kobori, and B.N. Ames: Detection of Carcinogens as Mutagens: Bacterial Tester Strains with R Factor Plasmids, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci., USA, 72, No.3, pp.979-983, 1975 (3)N.H.L. Green and W.J. Muriel: Mutagen Testing using Trp' Reversion in Escherichia coli, Mutation Res., 38, pp.3-32, 1976 (4) D.M. Maron and B.N. Ames: Revised Methods for the Salmonella Mutagenicity Test, Mutation Res., 113, pp.173-215, 1983 (5)Japanese Ministry of Labour, in New Guidebook of Mutagenicity Tests Using Microorganisms, Japan Industrial Safety and Health Association, 1986 (6)Y. Tajima, T. Yoshida, and T. Kada, in Screening for Detection of Chemical Mutagens, Koudansha Co., 1973
-9-
T a b Ie I
T ab I c o f D o s e F in d in g T e s t R e s u I ts
Name of test substance 2-rN-ethyl-H-perrfucloaikyl(Cxl-g)sulfonylasirlolethlyacrylate
No.2 8 6 2
With(+)or Test substance
without(-)concerltration
somix
(g &/plate)
TAIOO
Numberof revertants(numberof colonies/plate)
Base-pairsubstitutiontype
TA1535
WP2uvrA
Frameshift type
TA98
TAIS37
Solvent
153
it
25
control
174
164) 21
18) 16
31
10
21)
24 ( 28)
12
iso
18
23
17
14
1. 2
177
169) 19
19) 27
25) 22 ( 20) 14
14)
25
25
21
11
4. 9
11i 15
168) 20 ( 23) 16
21)
18 ( 20)
10
11)
165
22
27
20
8
S 9 M Ix
20
158
162) 24 ( 23) 29
28) 24
22)
9
9)
149
19
27
26
8
78
150
150) 20 ( 20) 33
30) 24
25) 13
11)
313
141
14 t
22 t
26 t
12 It
159
150) 11
13)
23 # ( 23)
Z3 *
25)
11 1
12)
1250
141 t
21 9
21 1
17 t
7t
157 1 ( 149)
it t
Is) 28 t ( 25)
14 t
16)
7
7)
@5L a 0 0 Solvent control
1. 2
145 # 190 # ( 163)
145 132 ( 139)
120 s iss $ ( 137)
18 9
15 t
17)
19 21 ( 20)
22 1 10 1 ( 16)
29 s 20 S ( 25)
30 31 ( 31)
29 4 30 t ( 3D)
22 t 24 t ( 23)
28 27 ( 28)
Z2 * 26 t ( 24)
10 1 11 t 11)
16 is ( 17)
21 4 21 # ( ZI)
4. 9
180 4 135 #
158)
26 # 13 4
28 @* 20) 20 : ( 24)
19 # 25 # ( 22)
21 # 18 # ( 20)
S 9 M ix
20
112 #
20 9
23 9
35 4
20 #
.152 9 132)
18 s
19)
24 9 ( 24) 28 t ( 32)
21 t ( 21)
160
20 9
25 #
31 t
20
78
145 1 153) 14 $ ( 17) 31 : ( 28) 31 9 ( 31) 19 # ( 20)
3 13
147 #
13 s
24
31 9
14 t
152 # 150) 22 t ( 18) 28 t ( 26) 28 9 ( 30) 22 4- is)
12 5 0
129 1
16 1
30 1
24 t
16 4
117 9 123) 14 ; ( is) 28 4 ( 29) 32 t ( 28) 21 4
19)
5000
142
22 S
25 #
25 9
17
138 t 140) 20 9 ( 21) 31 4 ( 28) Z5 4 ( 25) 15
16)
Positive
control not requiring sgmix
N am e
Concentration (,ag/pIa te) Numboefr colonies/plate
A F- 2
0 01
723
694
709)
NN
05
294
234
264)
A F- 2
0 01
135
123
129)
Positive control
requiring s9mix
N am e
Concentration (,ug/plate)
Numb e,r of Colo Ie 3/plate I
BaP
5. 0
896
789
843)
2 A A as
2A A
2. 0
185 176
10.
-3 is,) 5758
0 367) i
#1:2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamti2d:eSodium azide
$3:2-idetboxy-6-chloro-g-[3-(2-chloroethaymli)nopropylamino]acridine-.ZHCI
,t4:Benzo(alpyrene
$5:2-Aminoanthracene
AF- 2
01
5TO
568
569)
a Ca P
5
212 IT4
0 193)
1cR - 1 9 1
10
9
10199
1059)
B [a P
5
99 102
0 101)
# :The test substancewas found precipitatingon the plates.
No tes:Theaveragenumber of colonies in each concentrationis shown in the
T a b Ie 2
T a b I e o t T es t R es u I ts
Name of test substance:2-[?(-ethyl-M-perrfuoloaIkyl(C-1-B) suIfonylamino]ethyiacryIate
No.2 8 6 2
lith(+)orTest substance
without(-)concentration
sgmix
u &/plate)
Number of revertants(number of colonies/plate)
Base-pairsubstitutiontype
TAIOO
TA1535
WP2uvrA
Frameshift type
TA98
TA1537
Solvent
140
19
23
22
3
control
132 ( 136) Is
19) 35 ( 29)
31 ( 27)
12
8)
313
152 S
is s
26 s
26 t
7
130 4 ( 141) 29 t 23) 22 9 ( 24) 34 9 ( 30)
8
138 #
22 #
is t
32 s
7
S 9M 1 x
625
147 # ( 143) 17 4 ( 2D)
31 t ( 25)
24 t ( 28)
6
7)
143 4
14 t
28 9
28 4
14
1 250
137 t ( 140)
20 # ( 17)
26 9 ( 27)
23 4 ( 26)
7
11)
136 #
20 t
28 9
so s
5
2 500
137 # ( 137) 25 t ( 23) 31 t ( 30)
26 #
28)
7
6)
112 #
22 9
21 2
28 9
6
5 00 0
95 s ( 104)
20 ( 21)
38 t ( 29)
36 t
32)
7
7)
Solvent
146
20
27
38
17
control
145
146) 18 ( 19) 25
26) 41
40) 21
19)
313
133
14
37 9
40
119
126)
16 t ( 15)
27 #
32)
39
19 1
40) 22
21)
S 9 M Ix
625
135
11 s
28 t
32
is
146 4 141) 27 S ( 19) 35 S
32)
26 4
29) 15
17)
1 2 50
151 4 144 #
148)
2500
123 # 141 #
132)
5 000
135 # 141 #
138)
Positive control not requiring s9mix
N am e
Concentration (.ag/plate)
Number of colonies/plate
A F- 2
0 01
623
554
589)
Positive control requiring
s9mix
N am e
Concentration (A &/plate)
Number of colonies/plate ,
BaP
5. 0
$67
819
843)
is s 13 9 ( 14)
17 : 17 S ( 17)
is # 22 t ( 20)
NaN
0. 5
336 366
2AA
351) of
2. 0
181
155
168)
28 # 25 : 27)
23 9 39 t 31)
30 t
26 t
28)
A F- 2
0. 0 1
139
149
144)
2AA
10. 0
569
535
577)
Al 4 44 4 ( 43)
19 4 15 4 ( 17)
39 t 37 9 ( 38)
18 # 17 ( 18)
35 #
10
27 4 ( 31)
4
7)
A F- 2
1 C R - 1 9 1 '3
0. 1
479
386
433)
B
P
1
1057 1138
B
1098) P
5. 0
171
160
166)
5
125 101
0 113)
91:2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitra-2-furyl)acrylam;i2d:eSodium azide
lt3:2-Metboxy-6-chloro-g-(3-(2-eblaroetbyl)aainopropylaminalacridine-ZRCL
#A:Benzotalpyrene
$5:2-Aminoanthracene
#:The test substancewas found precipitatingon the plates.
Notes:The averagenumber of colonies in each concentrationis shown in the
Fig. 1 (Colonies/Plate) 200 -
Dose
response
180 -
160 -
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
313
625
1250
curve
No-2862 s9
oTA100 sTA1535 OWP2uvrA *'TA 9 8 +TA1537
2500*
5000(g g/plate'
Fig. 2 (Colonies/Plate) 200 -
Dose
response
180 160 -
140
120 -
100 -
80 -
60
40
20
0 0
313
625
1250
cu rv e
No.2862 s 9+
OTA100 sTA1535 13WP2uvrA *TA98 +TA1537
2500
5000 u g/plate)