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HASKELL LABORATORY REPORT NO. 160-69
Material Tested: Ammonium Perfluoro'octanoate
Haskell No.:
Other Codes ;
#
v l . (1) PeVilbls
eenerat" "ere "sed
-- alnm pertluorooctan.af
erosols.
achieve lower c o ,, c e ,, t r L P S L
' S" 1CaM a > l ,, e" I L s l r o 5 o c d"f ^ l * ` ' " * a l t < >
delivered into a,.
* * " " * ` ^ dld " fraction, the dost and .11
dust
^ -Hornberger Dust R w n m f -- x. .
' 616
2
- zi
`^ - feceived^alnly 1 " TM
* --
.
8 ^ Sttaa" "Ith b" "- th. S n a i a ^ d ' S T E ^ g E r " """ ~
~
e ^ r e d * "" ^
f t mo r a t t i n g during exposure .
^
"
S p I L ! ;,:-
i n - r axpoaad- A u - p - TM
" * d* -
""
s : s ^ l s : n n - v : ; * soUda in a k"TM
JZ ^P
" " a i S t r t 8 a t l TM measurement ,, a s
S T .'S ^ T L 'S E X S T " '
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SCA CBI
- 2-
Results:
Average Dust Concentration Generat - --- Ong/L) 1 5.7
4.8
Mortality Ratio 6/6
6/6
Mass Median Diameter fn^
6.4 t 3.2
16 3.4
Gating, irregular breathing, red discharge around eyes and nose, salivation, death (1/6)
Same as above, but no deaths
2.2*
6/6 7.6 t 3.8 Same as above
2
0.83*
1/6
1.8 t 2.5
Gasping, irregular breathing, red
discharge around eyes and nose
0.81* 0.38
2/6 l/6
1.8 2.8
2.4 2.4
Same as above except one death Same as above
t Whole body control exposure. * Sacrif ^ e d at 1, 7 and 14 days. * Sacrifi-ced at 27 and 42 days. Death not related to test material.
'ft
fr0m 15 minutes to 48 hours
Some rupture of eyes, all other eyes opaque; all dead in 48 hburs
Same as above; fluorescein stain confirmed external eye damage
Severe weight loss first day, mild loss the next day; normal growth thereafter; > 80% of rats have
opaque and corroded appearing eyes; external damage confirmed with fluorescein stain; one death 2nd night
Same as above; eyes appeared normal after 20 days
Se v e r e weight losses f ,,t day;
normal growth thereafter
'
w
Pathology (Cont'd.):
-3-
^ ^ ^ S ^ n o ^ e s i d u a l ^ n j u r y ^ ^ o ^ u s ^ p a r t i c l e s ^ w e r e ^ e e n ^ i r ^ t h e ^ u ^ s 1"3 ^eve^Pe<^ Promptly but di.appea.ed in about the stomach which cleared in two weeks and irritation of the Q , . , n microscopical ly. There was irritation of
s,,,ifl d d.y, at,, Citpo5ute. s viiri" i;r*4 J.2
- the ," t p*ir" ? in.
enlargement was not apparent.
microscopically normal at all times and the mechanism of
Discussion: The time
inhalation
tern^ai^gnitude of rat liver enlargement caused by inhalatior
to thos
0 Inhalation
morpholog
strictly comparable, s l j i c e ^ j o s u r ^ t ^ i B l M M ^ ^ ^ S S l ^ n0t*. **owver the exposures to the .two materials were not
Thus effects from t h e f B J ^ ^ ^ xposu ^ ! o u l ^ e f l e c ^ n 5 . = r L Wh0e 7> whereas exPosure t < M f l w a s head only,
pattern comparison c a ^ ^ S d ^ c liver enlargement .. "g*8.*10? of_greater apounts_o nateriaTros: Rooming. No strict
recovery studies h a v ^ ot been carried out after ingestion o^ M I I | 7 0h f& ^ S / eri3US lnSestion since comparable
lethal dose
liver to bod wei ht " Z
HowefcTr, 14 days after inhalation of a fractionally
sublethal o r a l W T H v e r to body w i t f t 8 * " . ? l ? t S
^hest
t(Au>;
Orally, i T ^ u ~
been carried out for thej^___________ _
s^HliItiEiHoi!!?!!!!'"!^y xaciveiy constant for the rest of the study (last sacrifice 56 days after treatment).
^ ^halation.
Summary: The
exposure. It
by ingesting
777
is -a
c* *
times normal) the test m a t e r i a l . Inhalation of the test m ^ t e r i a l ' c a u s e d * ? ? " " e r C ," pos,id to Iniiri.e c o m p l icating the study
in The
liver cell material
i^ also
hX-^SE caused corneal
sopacity
and
nicer.
TM
T llll
* lungs, liver, tr.chea, gastrointestinal tract ,,ere the only tissues examined microscopically.
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SC A CBf
r#
-4 -
Summary (Cont'd.):
any
spilled on
Jshould be handled with at least the the skin or eyes should be washed off
same
care
asjjplp
Ingestion
and inhalation
should
be
avoided and
contact.
immediately. T h e r e should be medical follow-up of any known eye
Report by:
ft ^
n/--
0 Figen 0. Tayftlin
Inhalation Toxicology Section
FOT:RSW/jch Date: June 17. lQfiQ
Richard_j8T Waritz Chief, Iphaiatipti^Toxicology Sectj
A p p r o v e d by:
a.
John^ft. 2(kp,/Jr. Director
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SCA C S(