Document NNGZ7DYNX3MppG31g0RqwJ41D
control, was completed in January, 1973. A substantial part of our antimonial lead and lead
oxides is sold to battery producers for the automotive after-market. The high production rate of new automo biles is continuing, and sales of replacement batteries are expected to increase in the future.
N L Industries, through its Magnus Bearings opera tion, has long been the leading producer of solid journal bearings for the railroad industry. This has become largely a stable replacement business for repairs to rail
cars with similar equipment. Under recent regulations, all new freight cars, as well as cars undergoing major overhaul, must be equipped with roller bearings. We have been producing roller bearings on a limited basis for several years for the qualification tests of the Asso ciation of American Railroads, and production is being expanded.
With the electronics industry almost totally converted to solid state circuitry, demand for flux systems and solders designed specifically for solid state printed cir cuits has been growing, and our line of Hy-Pure solders has been outpacing the industry generally.
Precision automated material handling systems for delicate operations, made by our Jonathan Systems op eration, were until recently custom-designed exclusively for the military. They are now being offered to commer cial producers and are receiving considerable interest.
Titanium. Metals Corporation of America (TMCA), a subsidiary jointly owned by the company and Allegheny
Ludlum Industries, Inc., reported a profit of $1,398,000 on sales of $65,262,000 for 1972. In the previous year, TMCA had reported a loss of $9,853,000 on sales of $37,277,000. In July, 1972, TMCA acquired the Standard Steel Division of B-L-H, Inc.; results for the year include the sales and earnings of Standard Steel since that date.
TMCA's Timet Division produces titanium sponge, ingot and mill products. Losses from titanium metal op erations were substantially reduced from levels of the two previous years. Shipments of titanium mill products rose approximately 13 %. Procurement or ordering of aircraft, which represents the major market for titanium metal, began to rise in 1972 after a lull of several years, with some indications for stepped up ordering in the near future. Industrial uses of titanium, the smaller part of the market, are continuing to grow at a rapid rate.
Standard Steel Division produces machined steel rolled wheels and axles for rail cars, seamless rings and a variety of types of forgings for industry, and makes its own specialty high-strength steels. Standard Steel Divi sion's sales were held to 1971 levels primarily because hurricane-induced floods halted production for several weeks. New orders during the year and year-end back log, however, represented records, and a further in crease in shipments and new orders is expected for 1973. Products which have been showing strength in clude specialized forgings for nuclear power-generating installations, and low-noise mounted wheels designed specifically for urban mass transit systems.
Titanium Pigment Division, Sayreville, N.J. Titanium pigments and chemicals. , Kronos Titan-GmhH, Leverkusen, West Germany Titanium pigments; gellants; lead pigments. Canadian Titanium Pigments, Limited, Montreal, Canada Titanium pigments; gellants; lead pigments; stabilizers; zirconium and titanium compounds. Kronos Titanium Pigments, Limited, London, England Titanium pigments. Kronos SA/NV, Brussels, Belgium Titanium pigments; gellants; lead pigments.
Earnings of the Pigments Group were substantially improved during 1972, as consumer demand for the products of our major pigment-using customers--manu facturers of paint, paper, plastics, rubber and ceramicspicked up.
The industry-wide overcapacity that had plagued the titanium dioxide industry for several years disappeared
Kronos Titan A/S, Fredrikstad, Norway Titanium pigments; gellants; lead pigments; stabilizers. Titania A/S, Hauge i Dalane, Norway llmenite ore mining.
*Societe Industrielle du Titane S.A. (93%). Paris, France Titanium and lead pigments.
Affiliates included in consolidation on an equity basis only, therefore not included in consolidated sales or operating profits percentages. Figures in parentheses represent percentage of voting securities owned.
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in the latest year. Current supply and demand are in relatively close balance.
In late 1971, we ended our unprofitable calciumextended pigment and chloride process operations, which together had represented some 9% of our then theoretical North American capacity. A 17-week strike during 1972 at our St. Louis pigment plant impaired pro-
N 3943
Consolidated Sales
Chemicals Group 1972
25% 50%
Baroid Diviaton, Houston, Texas Oil well drilling materials and services. Chemicals for petroleum industry, geliants for grease; water treating chemicals. Well perforation and completion, nuclear well logging. Pigments & Chemicals Division, Hightstown, N.J. Antimony and lead oxides; chemicals; anti-corrosive pigments; geliants and stabilizers. The Baker Castor Oil Company, Bayonne, N.J. Castor oils and chemical derivatives, polyurethane products. DeLore Products, St. Louis, Mo. Barium and calcium pigments. Baroid do Brasil, ltda., Salvador, Brazil Oil well drilling materials. Baroid of Canada, Ltd., Calgary, Canada Oil well drilling materials, services. Baroid International, S.p.A., Borne, Italy Oil well drilling materials. Baroid of Nigeria, Limited, Lagos. Nigeria Oil well drilling materials. Baroid (U.K.) Limited, London, England Oil well drilling materials. Oncor SA/NV, Langerbrugge. Belgium Anti-corrosive pigments.
Operating Profits
WT
SBLL
75% 100% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Perubar, S.A., Lima, Peru Barite mining.
Pigmentos Minerals Industrial e Commercial Pigmina, S.A., Salvador. Brazil Barite mining.
Abbey Chemical* Limited (70%), London, England Geliants and stabilizers.
Baroid Australia Pty., Limited (99%), Sydney, Australia Oil well drilling materials.
Baroid of Libya, Ltd. (49%), Benghazi. Libya Oil well drilling materials.
Baroid de Venezuela, S.A. (92%), Maracaibo, Venezuela Oil well drilling materials.
Bentone-Chemie GmbH (70%), Nordenham, West Germany Geliants.
The Carter White Lead Company of Canada, Limited (50%). Montreal, Canada Lead pigments; oxides; stabilizers.
'Baroid Trinidad Services, Ltd. (50%), Trinidad, West Indies Oil well drilling services.
'Affiliates included in consolidation on an equity basis only, therefore not included in consolidated sales or operating profits percentages. Figures in parentheses represent percentage of voting securities owned.
The steadily expanding demand for energy, along with
Treating chemicals originally developed for oil field
an already pinching shortage of oil and gas, has spurred
use have been amplified into a range of chemicals for
an increase in exploratory and drilling activity through
use by other industries. Barochem and Surflo Brand
out the world, particularly in Canada, the North Sea,
products for industrial water treatment are expected to
Nigeria, Southeast Asia and the Middle East.
have a good growth rate because of tighter environ
The upsurge in this activity, accentuated by our own
mental controls and greater penetration of this market.
growing penetration of this market, provided an increase
In 1972, the sales volume of our Pigments & Chemicals
in both sales and earnings for our Baroid operations in
Division increased in pigments, geliants, plastic addi
1972. This trend is expected to continue. The shortage
tives and flame retardants. Although these chemical
of energy reserves will require increased exploration
compounds go into a wide range of end uses, many of
and improved technology in stimulating deeper drilling.
those, in turn, are used ultimately within the broad con
Both aspects call for greater use of essential drilling
texts of the automotive and construction industries. In
fluids and for our specialty engineering services.
both those industries, current demand is high and is
The largest part of our Baroid Division's supplies and
expected to remain so for the future.
services to the oil industry is oriented to drilling new
The use of flame retardants is growing rapidly as the
wells, but there has been growing acceptance for our
result of government regulations and consumer concern
ancillary chemicals for the treatment of crude oil on the
over safety in inherently flammable materials. N L Indus
surface, and for our specialty engineering services,
tries' antimony-based retardants are highly effective in
which use sophisticated electronic and physical tech
retarding combustion in flammable plastic materials.
niques to make drilling operations more efficient and
Two new and more sophisticated types of antimony-
economical.
based flame retardants were introduced this year with
One new system allows certain types of drilling opera
considerable success.
tions to be carried out in offshore areas without danger
More stringent heat resistant requirements for wiring
of polluting the surrounding waters. It has already been
used in domestic and industrial construction, as well as
used successfully in the North Sea, the most active area
in electronic, automotive and other equipment, are
of new offshore drilling activity today.
prompting demand for such new plastic additives as
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Chemicals for drilling fluids are vital to develop new energy sources.