Document NLZ56RZMmXeqk658DJQb3DO8
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PETERSON ASSOCIATES
*PASE 02
PETERSOINI ASSOCIATES
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE CONSULTANTS
2830 VIA VIEJAS OESTE ALPINE, CA 91901
PHONE (619) 445-9668
FAX: (619) 445-6257
August 30, 2002
Richard C. Polley, Esq, Dickie, McCamey & Chilcote Two PPG Place Suite 400 Pittsburgh, PA 15222
Dear Attorney Polley:
As you requested, I have examined the possible health hazards created by gloves and coats made of woven asbestos fibers. Sometimes this fabric was covered by an aluminized film. Based upon my experience as a Certified Industrial Hygienist, my knowledge of the steel industry, and my review ofthe relevant test results and literature, my opinion to a reasonable degree of scientific certainty is that there is no health hazard created as a result ofthe use of asbestos protective gloves and other garments either aluminized or not aluminized.
For several reasons, the variety of asbestos chosen by all manufacturers for gloves, mittens, sleeves, aprons, jackets, coats, leggings, spats and hoods was chiysotile or "white asbestos." That no other available fabric would shield the wearers from flame, radiant, conductive and convective heat as well as could asbestos and also have the flexibility and wear-resistance of asbestos cloth was probably the main consideration
Garments made of woven chiysotile had many uses, all of which were to shield the wearer from one or more sources of heat at high temperature. This clothing was worn by firefighters, foundrymen, steel mill workers and others in situations where health and even life were at risk. Development of reflective aluminized asbestos fabric dramatically increased the insulation properties ofthe material especially against radiant heat and also had the effect of encapsulating the asbestos fibers, preventing their release into the air.
Asbestos-based protective garments were uncomfortable to wear at best. They were thicker and heavier than cotton or wool (or, now, plastic fiber) and, thus, were used only when truly necessary; they were never worn casually. Most often, as soon as the hot task had ended the garments) was (were) removed. Further, with the possible exception of firefighters, these protective garments were used in relatively large spaces such as
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foundries and steel mills where any loose fiber was released only to either drop on the floor if it was large, or to be wafted away in ventilation air currents if it were small.
Published (and unpublished) evaluations of the inhalation hazard potential offibers released from protective asbestos-based gloves or mittens have found no hazards in real or well-simulated on-the-job work environments. The studies have been of new and used gloves or mittens made of non-aluminized fabrics. In no case has the long-term timeweighted average exposure to asbestos fibers been found to equal or exceed even today's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) or American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) standards. The inhalation hazards of asbestos-containing garments were nil.
Very truly yours,
Certified Industrial Hygienist
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