Document NGbLa01xRV4kvo0zNjyOm1v2b
BOARD Q F -D I' C T O 'RS
One Year Term E. L. Overholser .- Pullman Ralph Sundqtust - Yakima
Two- Year Term Fred DeSellem - Wenatchee Rodger Hamilton - .Okanogan
Three Year Term Grover Israel - - Dayton Leslie Morgan - - Yakima
Three cheers for the Apple; let its praises ring With power ofits sway; o'er all fru its the King.
Washington jetais ifortiralin ral
March 23, 1938
OFFICERS
President
Roy Smith
Chelan
First Vice-President C. L. Robinson - Yakima
Second Vice-President Roy Larson - Okanogan
Secretary-Treasurer John C, Snyder - Pullman
Dr. Robert A. Keyhoe Kettering LaboratoryUniversity of Cincinnati Cincinnati, Ohio
Dear Sir:
At the instigation of Dr. ?/. A. Ruth, Chief in Fomological Physiology, University of Illinois, I am writing for your opinion relative to the possible toxic effect on human beings from eating apples which have been sprayed with lead arsenate.
Ihat is your opinion as to the possibility of any person being poisoned from eating apples or other fruits sprayed with arsenate of lead? If you have an opinion as to the maximum that may be ingested with food without harmful effects, please state that maximum in your answer if you care to answer this question.
He have a statement from the Chelan County Medical Association
signed by 25 prominent physicians and medical men located in the
county, mostly at /enatchee, a city of 16,000 people, in which they
state: "The undersigned members of the Chelan county Medical
Society have never observed or treated a case of arsenic or lead
poisoning in which the history indicated that there was any con
nection with the ingestion of apples, pears, or any of the other
tree fruits grown in this locality." Possibly this expresses the
experience of a great many medical men located in the apple
producing sections of the United States.
'
In this North Central Washington region, approximately 5 million pounds of arsenate of lead are supplied to orchardists annually. . Certainly it is possible that these men applying this vast quantity of lead arsenate would be subjected to considerable exposure by absorption or irielation. It would likewise be quite evident, and we here have to assume it would be a fact, that the per capital con sumption of apples is greater here in the largest apple producing section, than that of any other area equal in population. Many apples are eaten by growers, orchard workers, and children with practically none of the residue removed. This practice has been prevalent for many years.
KE" 0015106
Dr. Robert A. Keyhoe March 23, 1938 , Page 2
It is logical to assume that if lead arsenate where as poisonous as some presume it to he that cases of poisoning would come to the attention of some of the 25 medical men that1signed the report.
If from no other cause, it would seem that industrial exposure would have supplied enough lead in the systems of orchard workers so that eating apples would have overbalanced the normal equilibrium and poisoning would have occurred in some instance.
This committee will certainly appreciate your prompt reply, and if you so wish, we will treat it as confidential. However, we should like to have the privilege of quoting it if the case demands.
PACI
P. A. COMBELIC, Secretary Washington State Horticulture Ass'n. Spray Residue Committee
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