Document NG4400brLnyQXQdb0O0d6X7EV

FILE NAME: Marley (MAR) DATE: 1975 DOC#: MAR007 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: State Air Laws-Kentucky Regulations KEN TU CKY REGULATIONS toxnr-mulinais shall give the utmost cure amnionvtdefaF tion to the pSTYfri-aWsayjTful cffpets- of the emissions re sulting from such activitiesTlVartttawoa^Jfjsuch facilities as to adequacy,-and emission potential will Be'ffi'eteresu,.,,^ an inrflvnfriat h as . I Section 4. Emission Standard tor Asbestos, j * ( n'SA'pplidbi!tty.`Th' prbvisiohs 'orifiiT 'section are applicable to those sources specified in subsection (3) of this section. (2) Definitions. Terms used in this section not defined herein shall have the meaning given to them in 401 KAR 3:010 and in Section 2 of this regulation: (a) "Asbestos" means actinolite, anosite, anthophylite, chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite. (b) " Asbestos material" means asbestos or any material containing asbestos. (c) "'Particulate asbestos material" means finely divid ed particles of asbestos material. (d) "Asbestos tailings" means any solid waste product of asbestos mining or milling operations which contains asbestos. (e) "Outside air" means the air outside buildings and structures. (0 ``Visible emissions" means any emissions which are visually detectable without the aid of instruments and which contain particulate asbestos material. (g) "Asbestos mill" means any facility engaged in the conversion or any intermediate step in the conversion of asbestos ore into commercial asbestos. Outside storage of asbestos materials is not considered a part of such facility. (h) "Commercial asbestos" means any variety of asbestos which is produced by extracting asbestos from asbestos ore. (i) "Manufacturing" means the combining of commer cial asbestos, or in the case of woven friction products the combining of textiles containing commercial asbestos, with any other material(s), including commercial asbestos, and the processing of this combination into a product as specified in subsection (3) (c) of this section. (j) " Demolition" means the wrecking or removal of any load-supporting structural member. (3) Emission Standard: (a) Asbestos mills: There shall be no visibie emissions to the outside air from any asbestos mill except as provid ed in paragraph (1) of this subsection. (b) Roadways: The surfacing of roadways with asbestos tailings is prohibited, except for temporary roadways on an area of asbestos ore deposits. The deposition of asbestos tailings on roadways covered with snow or ice is considered " surfacing." (c) Manufacturing: There shall be no visible emissions to the outside air, except as provided in paragraph (f) of this subsection, from any budding or structure in which the following operations are conducted outside of buildings or structures: 1. The manufacture of cloth, cord, wicks, tubing, tape, twine, rope, thread, yarn, roving, lap or other textile materials. 2. The manufacture of cement products. 3. The manufacture of fireproofing anil insulating materials. 4. The manufacture of frietio!n&ocica>, ''T 5. The manufacture of paper, x^jboard'/Wd^fl-lt! 6. The manufacture of door t d e e '* ..A 7. The manufacture of paintsXo&ttmgs,.-..ctu,fli,- adhesives. sealants. ^ C L J - -'' 8. The manufacture of plastics and rubber materials. 9. The manufacture of chlorine. (d) Demolition: Any owner or operator of a demolition operation who intends to demolish any institutional, commercial, or industrial building (including apartment buildings having more than four (4) dwelling units), structure, facility, installation, or portion thereof which contains any boiler, pipe, or load-supporting structural member that is insulated or fireproofed with friable asbestos material shall comply with the requirements set forth in this subsection. 1. Notice of intention to demolish shall be provided to the department by the owner or operator of the demoli tion operation. Such notice shall be postmarked at least ten (10) days prior to commencement of demolition or anytime prior to commencement of demolition subject to paragraph (d) 4. of this subsection. 2. Such notice shall include the following information: a. Name of owner or operator. b. Address cf owner or operator. c. Description of the building, structure, facility, or in stallation to be demolished. d. Address or location of the building, structure, facili ty or installation. e. Scheduled starting and completion dates of demoli tion. f. Method of demolition to be employed. g. Procedures to be employed to meet the requirements of this section. 3. The following procedures shall be used to prevent emissions of particulate asbestos material to outside air: a. Friable asbestos materials, used to insulate or fireproof any boiler, pipe, or load-supporting structural member, shall be wetted and removed from any building, structure, facility, or installation subject to this subsec tion before wrecking of load-supporting structural members is commenced. Boilers, pipe, or load-suppor ting structural members that are insulated or fireproofed with friable asbestos materials may be removed as units or in sections, without stripping or wetting, except that where the boiler, pipe or load-supporting structural member is cut or disjointed, the exposed friable asbestos materials shall be wetted. Friable asbestos debris shall be wetted adequately to insure that such debris remains wet during all stages of demolition and related handling operations. b. No pipe or load-supporting structural member that is covered with friable asbestos insulating or fireproofing material shall be dropped or thrown to the ground from any building, structure, facility, or installation subject to this subsection, but shall be carefully lowered or taken to ground level. c. No friable asbestos debris shall be dropped or thrown to the ground from any building, structure, facili ty, or installation subject to this paragraph or from any floor to any floor below. For buildings, structures, facilities, or installations, fifty (50) feet or greater in C o :..v I^,hi 1975 b y fb? B u r e a u o f N o ' i o a u l A r ia rv_ i't' fi 7 MARDEP000471 A ' 0 ' - S T A T E A lrt LAWS 'or.'ris shall he transported 10 the collectors designed to operate with a unit contact op c t-TC Just?--ti;ght chutes or containers. energy of at east forty (40) inches water gauge pressure. -4. An'1 owner or operator of u demolition operation .c) The department may authorize the use of filtering who intends to demolish ;t building, structure, facility, or equipment other than tha described in paragraphs (a) jtailation to which the provisions of this subsection and (b) of this subsection if the owner or operator would be applicable but which has been declared by demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the department that proper state or local authority to be structurally unsound the filtering of particulate asbestos material is equivalent -r.c which is in danger of imminent collapse is exempt to that of the described equipment. from the requirements of this section other than the (d) All air-cleaning equipment authorized by this sub reporting requirements specified by paragraph (d) 1. of section shall be property installed, used, operated, and this subsection and the wetting of friable asbestos debris maintained. Bypass devices may be used only during up .a specified by paragraph (d) 3.a. of this subsection. set or emergency conditions and then only for so long as it) Spraying: There shall be no visible emissions to the it takes to shut down the operation generating the par outside air from the spray-on application of materials ticulate asbestos material. containing more than one (I) percent asbestos, on a dry (5) Reporting. The owner or operator of any existing , weight basis, used to insulate or fireproof equipment and source to which this section is applicable shall, within machinery, except as provided in paragraph (f) of this ninety (90) days after the effective date of this regulation'* subsection. Spray-on materials used to insulate or provide the following information to the Department: ' fireproof buildings, structures, pipes and conduits shall (a) A description of the emission control equipment ( contain less than 1 percent asbestos on a dry weight basis. used for each process; * Any owner or operator who intends to spray asbestos | (b) If a fabric filter device is used to control emissions, i materials to insulate or fireproof buildings, structures, i the pressure drop across the fabric filter in inches water pipes, conduits, equipment, and machinery shall report I gauge. ? such intention to the department at least twenty (20) days \ 1. If the fabric filter device utilizes a woven fabric, the j prior to the commencement of the sprayT.g operation. | a;rflow permeability in cubic feet/min/square foot; and, !. Such report shall include the following information: | if the fabric is synthetic, indicate whether the fill yarn is I 1. Name of owner or operator. - spun or not spun. 2. Address of owner or operator. 2. If the fabric filter device utilizes a felted fabric, the 3. Location of spraying operation. density in ounees/square yard the minimum thickness in Procedures to be followed to meet the requirements inches, and the airflow perm eability in cubic of this paragraph. ff) Rather than meet the no-visible-emission re ScerfOn 5: Emission Standard for Beryllium. quirements of paragraph (a), (c) and (e) of this subsection plicability. The provisions of this section sixe . an owner or operator may elect to use the methods rr tcable to the following stationary sources: / specified' by subsection (4) of this section to clean (a)\Extraction plants, ceramic plants, foundries, in- emissions containing particulate asbestos material before . . f---c-i-n--e-r-u--tcand propellant plants which process befyIlium such emissions escape to. or are vented to. the outside a tr.'V ore berWlium, beryllium oxide, beryllium afioys. or w h "r/ `he presence of uncombined water is the sole U beryllium -\ntaining waste. / reason for failure to meet the no-visible-emission re q u ire -^ f (5) M achite shops which process berylliut'n. beryllium mem of paragraphs (a), (c) or (e) of this subsection, such im.'ure snail not be a violation of such emission re- auirem ems. _ ____ i (4) ATr CieTmngTTfi air-cleaning is elected, as provided by subsection (3) (f) of this section, the requirements of i tat? subsection shall be met. 3) Fabric filter collection devices shall be used, except . as noted in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection. : Such devices shall be operated at a pressure drop of no . more than 4 inches water gauge, as measured across the ; filter fabric. The airflow permeability, as determined by a .method specified by the department, must not exceed 30 c'-btc feet/min/square foot for woven fabrics or 3? cubic feet/min/square foot for felted fabrics, except that 40 cubic feet/min/square foot for woven and 45 cubic feet/min/square foot for felted fabrics is allowed for .Titering air from asbestos ore dryers. Each square yard o: telted fabric shall weigh at least fourteen (;-!) ounces l--.d be at least one-sixteenth (1/16) inch thick '-nroughoui. Synthetic fabrics shall not contain fill vnrn T-lner than that which is spun tb) if the use of fabric filters creates a fire or explosion hazard. the department may authorize the use of wet ( oxides, or anjNdloy when such alloy contains more than five (5) percent\ery lfiu m -by weight. / i (2) Definitions, l^erms used in this section not defined ^herein shall havaih^Spieaning given tp them in 401 KAR |3:010 and in Section^, of this regulation. 1 (a) " Beryllium'' meah^ the element beryllium. Where' weights or concenlrationstgre specified, such weights or concentrations apply to beryllium only, excluding the weight or concentration of a)iv associated elements. | (b) " Extraction plant" ^ e a p s a facility chemically processing beryllium ore to beryfyurn metal alloy, or ox- ilc. or performing any of the inteiqiediate'steps in the->e rocesses. / \ J (c) " Beryllium orp means any liuturally occurring rpaterial mined or inhered for its beryllium content. >(d) " Machine shop" means a facility performing cut ting. grinding, turning, honing, milling, debarring, lap ping. electrochemical machining, etching.', or other similar operationv (c) " Ceramic plant" means a manufacturing plant producing ceramic item-,. (f) " Foundry" means a facility engaged in the melting or casting of bcr\ Ilium metal or nllnv. Env, 63 MARDEP000472 KEN TU CKY REGULATIONS t7rte~maLrials shall give the utmost care agd^gonsiditl^ tion lo thepofBrrtraf-kaynful effecte-of'fhe emissions re sulting from such such facilities as to adequacy,-and'emission potential will^'mliite'&itev^* an injiiviriiM basis ,hy I Section 4. Emission Standard fo f'A sb esto ^ J * (l)^pp1rcability: The' provisions''ofiJiis"section are applicable to those sources specified in subsection (3) of this section. (2) Definitions. Terms used in this section not defined herein shall have the meaning given to them in 401 KAR 3:010 and in Section 2 of this regulation: (a) "Asbestos" means actinolite, anosite, anthophylite, chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite. (b) " Asbestos m aterial" means asbestos or any material containing asbestos. (c) " Particulate asbestos material" means finely divid ed particles of asbestos material. (d) "Asbestos tailings" means any solid waste product of asbestos mining or milling operations which contains asbestos. (e) "Outside air" means the air outside buildings and structures. (f) "Visible emissions" means any emissions which are visually detectable without the aid of instruments and which contain particulate asbestos material. (g) "Asbestos mill" means any facility engaged in the conversion or any intermediate step in the conversion of asbestos ore into commercial asbestos. Outside storage of asbestos materials is not considered a part of such facility. (h) " Commercial asbestos" means any variety of asbestos which is produced by extracting asbestos from asbestos ore. (i) " Manufacturing" means the combining of commer cial asbestos, or in the case of woven friction products the combining of textiles containing commercial asbestos, with any other material(s), including commercial asbestos, and the processing of this combination into a product as specified in subsection (3) (c) of this section. 0) " Demolition" means the wrecking or removal of any load-supporting structural member. (3) Emission Standard: (a) Asbestos mills: There shall be no visible emissions to the outside air from any asbestos mill except as provid ed in paragraph (f) of this subsection. (b) Roadways: The surfacing of roadways with asbestos tailings is prohibited, except for temporary roadways on an area of asbestos ore deposits. The deposition of asbestos tailings on roadways covered with snow or ice is considered " surfacing." (c) Manufacturing: There shall be no visible emissions to the outside air, except as provided in paragraph (f) of this subsection, from any building or structure in which the following operations are conducted outside of buildings or structures: 1. The manufacture of cloth, cord, wicks, tubing, tape, twine, rope, thread, yarn, roving, lap or other textile materials. 2. The manufacture of cement products. 3. The manufacture of fireproofing and insulating materials. 4. The manufacture of frictiols 5. The manufacture of paper, 6. The manufacture of floor 7. The manufacture of paints)' adhesives, sealants. 8. The manufacture of plastics and rubber materials. 9. The manufacture of chlorine. (d) Demolition: Any owner or operator of a demolition operation who intends to demolish any institutional, commercial, or industrial building (including apartment buildings having more than four (4) dwelling units), structure, facility, installation, or portion thereof which contains any boiler, pipe, or load-supporting structural member that is insulated or fireproofed with friable asbestos material shall comply with the requirements set forth in this subsection. 1. Notice of intention to demolish shall be provided to the department by the owner or operator of the demoli tion operation. Such notice shall be postmarked at least ten (10) days prior to commencement of demolition or anytime prior to commencement of demolition subject to paragraph (d) 4. of this subsection. 2. Such notice shall include the following information: a. Name of owner or operator. b. Address of owner or operator. c. Description of the building, structure, facility, or in stallation to be demolished. d. Address or location of the building, structure, facili ty or installation. e. Scheduled starting and completion dates of demoli tion. f. Method of demolition to be employed. g. Procedures to be employed to meet the requirements of this section. 3. The following procedures shall be used to prevent emissions of particulate asbestos material to outside air: a. Friable asbestos materials, used to insulate or fireproof any boiler, pipe, or load-supporting structural member, shall be wetted and removed from any building, structure, facility, or installation subject to this subsec tion before wrecking of load-supporting structural members is commenced. Boilers, pipe, or load-suppor ting structural members that are insulated or fireproofed with friable asbestos materials may be removed as units or in sections, without stripping or wetting, except that where the boiler, pipe or load-supporting structural member is cut or disjointed, the exposed friable asbestos materials shall be wetted. Friable asbestos debris shall be wetted adequately to insure that such debris remains wet during all scages of demolition and related handling operations. b. No pipe or load-supporting structural member that is covered with friable asbestos insulating or fireproofing material shall be dropped or thrown to the ground from any building, structure, facility, or installation subject to this subsection, but shall be carefully lowered or taken to ground level. c. No friable asbestos debris shall be dropped or thrown to the ground from any building, structure, facili ty, or installation subject to this paragraph or from any floor to any floor below. For buildings, structures, facilities, or installations, fifty (50) feet or greater in 9-26-75 Copyright 975 by The Bureau of Notional Affairs, Inc. 87 MARDEP000473 . 3 3 6 :0 5 1 2 ST A T E A IR LAWS height, friable asbestos debris shall be transported to the collectors designed to operate with a unit contacting "~ ground via dust-tight chutes or containers. energy of at least forty (40) inches water gauge pressure. 4. Any owner or operator of a demolition operation (c) The department may authorize the use of filtering who intends to demolish a building, structure, facility, or equipment other than that described in paragraphs (a) installation to which the provisions of this subsection and (b) of this subsection if the owner or operator would be applicable but which has been declared by demonstrates to the satisfaction of the department that-, proper state or local authority to be structurally unsound the filtering of particulate asbestos material is equivalent and which is in danger of imminent collapse is exempt to that of the described equipment. from the requirements of this section other than the (d) All air-cleaning equipment authorized by this sub- ' reporting requirements specified by paragraph (d) 1. of section shall be properly installed, used, operated, and this subsection and the wetting of friable asbestos debris maintained. Bypass devices may be used only during up-.; as specified by paragraph (d) 3.a. of this subsection. set or emergency conditions and then only for so long as (e) Spraying: There shall be no visible emissions to the it takes to shut down the operation generating the par outside air from the spray-on application of materials ticulate asbestos material. ; containing more than one (1) percent asbestos, on a dry (5) Reporting. The owner or operator of any existing * weight basis, used to insulate or fireproof equipment and source to which this section is applicable shall, within machinery, except as provided in paragraph (0 of this ninety (90) days after the effective date of this regulation' j subsection. Spray-on materials used to insulate or provide the following information to the Department: -J fireproof buildings, structures, pipes and conduits shall (a) A description of the emission control equipment | contain less than 1percent asbestos on a dry weight basis. used for each process; Any owner or operator who intends to spray asbestos (b) If a fabric filter device is used to control emissions, > materials to insulate or fireproof buildings, structures, the pressure drop across the fabric filter in inches water } pipes, conduits, equipment, and machinery shall report gauge. i such intention to the department at least twenty (20) days 1. If the fabric filter device utilizes a woven fabric, the I prior to the commencement of the spray'ng operation. a'.rfiow permeability in cubic feet/min/square foot; and, j Such report shall include the following information: if the fabric is synthetic, indicate whether the fill yarn is j 1. Name of owner or operator. spun or not spun. 2. Address of owner or operator. 2. If the fabric filter device utilizes a felted fabric, the 3. Location of spraying operation. density in ounces/square yard the minimum thickness in -. Procedures to be followed to meet the requirements "inches, and the airflow perm eability in cubic of this paragraph. feet/min/square foot. ..-___^ __ (0 Rather than meet the no-visible-emission re quirements of paragraph (a), (c) and (e) of this subsection an owner or operator may elect to use the methods specified by subsection (4) of this section to clean emissions containing particulate asbestos material before such emissions escape to, or are vented to, the outside air.'iO (g) Where the presence of uncombined water is the sole j k reason for failure to meet the no-visible-emission require-X merit of paragraphs (a), (c) or (e) of this subsection, such l * Vs failure shall not be a violation of such emission11 re quirements. : {4j Air Cleaning_.TftTin-'cleaning is elected, as provided ' by subsection (3) (f) of this section, the requirements of this subsection shall be met. (a) Fabric filter collection devices shall be used, except as noted in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection. Such devices shall be operated at a pressure drop of no more than 4 inches water gauge, as measured across the I (b) . .. ,, ,, filter fabric. The airflow permeability, as determined by a method specified by the department, must not exceed 30 cubic feet/min/square foot for woven fabrics or 35 cubic J feet/min/square foot for felted fabrics, except that 40 cubic feet/min/square foot for woven and 45 cubic feet/min/square foot for felted fabrics is allowed for fiitering air from asbestos ore dryers. Each square yard ci Idled fabric shall weigh at least fourteen (14) ounces .-and be at least one-sixteenth (1/16) inch thick :throughout. Synthetic fabrics shall not contain fill yarn other than that which is spun. (b) If the use of fabric filters creates a fire or explosion hazard, the department may authorize the use of wet ;--Section o. Emission Standard for Beryllium. (\/y ' plicability. The provisions of this section are j applicable to the following stationary sources: / / (ajsJExtraction plants, ceramic plants, foundries, in-; cineratWs, and propellant plants which process beryllium.; ore, bertium, beryllium oxide, beryllium alloys, or bery Ilium-Containing waste. / % 1 (b) Machine shops which process beryllium, beryllium? ' oxides, or anyalloy when such alloy contains more than? ! ^ ve percent%:rylli,um-bT'weight-.,.. i (2) Definitions. JKrrns used in this taction not defined' Iherein shall haverth^meaning aiven ip them in 401 KAR* 3:010 and in Section % of this regulation. t | (a) " Beryllium" means the elen-fent beryllium. Where? weights or coricentrationf^are specified, skeh weights ori concentrations?' apply to bspyljium only, 'excluding thef fveight or concentration of M y associated'elements. `Extraction plant" j/feaps faciliti chemically * processing beryllium ore ter beryi^um metal alloy, or ox- le, or performingi.any or the interrpediate/steps in these ; rocesses. % } 1 I (c) " Beryllium o iy^nieans any rtotrally occurring | material mined or aathered'Tor,Tt^Jier%lium content, i I (d) " Machine sHop" means a facility performing cut- * ttng, grinding, turning, honing, milling, dl|>urring, lap- I ping, electrochemical machining, etching/xor other ; similar operations. \ s [ (e) "Certimic plant" means a manufacturing plant i producing''ceramic items. \v ] 1(0 " Foundry" means a facility engaged in the milting o | casting of beryllium metal or alloy. \ Environment Reporter 88 MARDEP000474