Document NErpqN2m0gE3Xe5evpXze6BYE
IL091.ASB 03/26/96
PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT
STATE OF ILLINOIS IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
COUNTY OF MC LEAN
TERI BURTON, Special Administrator of the Estate of Richard Todd, deceased.
Plaintiff, v. OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION, et al.,
Defendants.
DEFENDANT, 0WEN8-ILLIN0I8, INC.,'8 ANSWERS TO PLAINTIFF * 8 FIRST SET OF INTERROGATOR!BB
PRELIMINARY 8TATBMBNT
Some of the events which may be relevant to the matters inquired about by Plaintiffs' Interrogatories apparently occurred more than thirty-five years ago. In addition, effective April 30, 1958, Owens-Illinois, Inc. disposed of the business involved in this action by way of sale of that business to OwensCorning Fiberglas Corporation. Since that time, Owens-Illinois, Inc. has not engaged in the asbestos-containing insulation products manufacturing business. It does not now and it has not since that sale manufactured, distributed or sold any of its Kaylo asbestos-containing insulation products. As a result of the foregoing factors, many of the individuals who might have had personal knowledge of the matters to which plaintiffs' interrogatories relate are deceased, or are otherwise unavailable to Owens-Illinois, Inc., and investigations to date indicate that at least some documents which relate to matters inquired about by these interrogatories were transferred to Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation with the transfer of the business in question in 1958. Owens-Illinois, Inc. is engaged in a continuing
APR 011996
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investigation in an attempt to locate, confirm the transfer of, or confirm the absence of, such documents and is a-o engaged in a continuing investigation into the matters inquired about in these interrogatories. Unless otherwise stated in an answer to a specific interrogatory, the answers set out hereinafter are limited to the period during which Owens-Illinois, Inc. manufactured asbestos-containing Kaylo insulation products and to the facilities related to that business. The following is a part of and is incorporated by reference in every answer provided hereinafter:
This answer is accurate as of the date made. However, Owens-Illinois, Inc.'s investigation is continuing, and Owens-Illinois, Inc. cannot exclude the possibility that it may be able to obtain more complete information or even information which indicates that the answer being supplied is incorrect. Owens-Illinois, Inc. objects to answering this interrogatory in regard to any period of time other than the period during which it engaged in the manufacture and sale of the Kaylo products alleged to be involved in this case which ended in mid-1958 or concerning any facility not related to that business, on the basis that any such answer would be irrelevant to the subject matter of the pending litigation, would not be reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence, and would be burdensome and oppressive.
Commencing in 1963 and continuing through 1977, Kimble Glass Company, a unit of Owens-Illinois, Inc., offered for sale gaskets, inserts and spacers as accessory parts intended for use in conjunction with Kimble's conical end glass piping system. Some of these accessory parts contained asbestos as one of their ingredients. These accessory parts were not manufactured by
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Kimble, but were purchased from other suppliers. From approximately 1966 through 1977, the Kimble Division also o ered for sale a field beading kit which included a small plate and a covering over each of two small hoses. The plate and hose coverings may possibly have contained asbestos, but OwensIllinois cannot yet confirm the ingredients of these materials based upon its business records presently reviewed. Kimble also sold Glass Lined Reactors manufactured by Schwelm for a period of time presently unknown which incorporated gaskets containing asbestos as one of their ingredients. At the end of 1977, OwensIllinois transferred its interest in the glass pipe and Schwelm Reactor product lines and related assets to 01/Schott Process Systems, Inc. in exchange for 50% of the stock of the Corporation and, pursuant to a Sales Agreement dated May 24, 1990, sold its interest in 01/Schott Process Systems, Inc. to Schott Corporation. From 1982 through 1985, Kontes Glass Company, a subsidiary of Owens-Illinois during that time period, purchased certain asbestos-containing materials from other manufacturers and incorporated those materials into four of its products. Based upon the information available to Owens-Illinois to date concerning the nature of Plaintiff's claim, it is Owens-Illinois1 understanding that the only Owens-Illinois asbestos-containing product to which the Plaintiff alleges exposure is Kaylo. Therefore, Owens-Illinois objects to responding to these interrogatories in regard to the above described asbestoscontaining products sold by Kimble Glass Company and Kontes Glass Company on the basis that any such answer would be irrelevant to the subject matter of the pending litigation, would not be reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence and would be burdensome and oppressive. In the event that Owens-Illinois is subsequently informed that the Plaintiff alleges exposure to asbestos-containing products sold by Kimble Glass Company or Kontes Glass Company, Owens-Illinois will supplement these answers to interrogatories within a reasonable time after receiving such notice to the extent that a
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supplementation is necessary in order to respond to the interrogatories in light of the alleged exposure to asbestoscontaining products sold by either Kimble Glass Company or Kontes Glass Company.
IHTERROGATORIB8
Q. 1.
State the exact name, date and state
of incorporation of the corporation providing the answers to
these interrogatories and the name of the agent or officer who
has taken the "reasonable steps to search the corporate memory'
of the corporation (1) investigating the contents of the
corporations's records, and (2) trying to ascertain the knowledge
of other corporate agents" as required in Cempen v. Executive
House Hotel, Inc., 105 111. App. 3d 576, 587 (1st. Oist. 1982).
A. 1.
Owens-Illinois Glass Company was
incorporated in the State of Ohio in 1929. Owens-Illinois Glass
Company changed its name to Owens-Illinois, Inc. on April 28,
1965. Due to corporate restructuring in 1987, this defendant is
now a Delaware corporation. This Defendant states that it has
referred to the relevant business records of the Owens-Illinois
Glass Company, which are still in the possession of Owens-
Illinois, Inc., in connection with the preparation of answers to
these interrogatories unless otherwise indicated.
Q. 2.
State the name, address, phone number
and subject of testimony of those persons which you will call as
witnesses at trial.
A. 2.
The identity of expert witnesses to
be called at trial is not known at the present time. See Owens-
Illinois expert witness disclosure, which was previously filed
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and served in this litigation. This defendant reserves the right to designate at a later date expert witnesses to be used at trial
Q. 3.
State the following regarding each
statement (whether oral or written, signed or unsigned)
concerning the occurrence described in this complaint: the name
and last known address of the person making the statement; when,
where and by whom the statement was taken; whether there any
tangible preservation of the statement, and if so, the name and
address of the person having possession of the same.
A. 3.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as vague, ambiguous and unintelligible, being
irrelevant and not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery
of admissible evidence and not limited to any issue which is the
subject of this case. This defendant further objects to this
interrogatory on the grounds that it seeks information within the
work-product privilege.
Q. 4.
If any private firm or company
adjuster been directed to investigate the occurrence or ask
questions of persons who may have knowledge of facts concerning
the occurrence? If so, state the full name and address of each
firm or adjuster.
A. 4.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as vague, ambiguous, and unintelligible, being
irrelevant and not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery
of admissible evidence and not limited to any issue which is the
subject of this case. This defendant further objects to this
interrogatory on the grounds that it seeks information within the
work-product privilege*
Q. 5.
If you have any information regarding
RICHARD TODD'S physical condition other than that information
furnished you by the Plaintiff's counsel, state the nature of
that information, the name and address of its source, and if
documentary in nature, its present location.
A. S.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as being irrelevant and not reasonably calculated
to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence and not limited
to any issue which is the subject of this case. This defendant
further objects to this interrogatory on the grounds that it
seeks information within the work-product privilege and on the
ground that it is oppressive and burdensome in that it would have
to review all of the files and all of the records of all of its
attorneys all over the country to respond to this interrogatory.
Without waiving the above objections, if defendant has any such
information, it would have been obtained through normal discovery
in this litigation.
Q. .
If any photos were taken of the scene
of the occurrence or of the persons or objects involve, state the
total number of photos, the date of each photo, and the present
location of each photo.
A. .
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as vague, ambiguous and unintelligible, being
irrelevant and not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery
of admissible evidence and not limited to any issue which is the
subject of this case. This defendant further objects to this
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interrogatory on the grounds that it seeks information within the work-product privilege.
Q. 7.
If you were named or covered under
any policy of insurance, which provides coverage for any claim
stated in the complaint, state as to each such policy: the name
of the company; the policy number; the effective period; the
maximum liability limits; what amounts, if any, have previously
been paid under the limit portions of the policy which in the
opinion of the carrier reduces the coverage available; whether
the carrier denied coverage or tendered a defense under a
reservation of rights; whether the policy contains any first
party medical pay or disability coverage, and, if so, describe
the coverage,; and which, if any, of the carriers listed in your
answer is providing a defense to this suit.
A. 7
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory on the ground that it seeks irrelevant and
immaterial information which is not reasonably calculated to lead
to the discovery of admissible evidence. Expressly reserving and
without waiving its objections, and subject to them, this
defendant states that the issues surrounding its insurance
coverage for asbestos claims are complex. Because of disputes
over possible insurance coverage, this defendant has engaged in
litigation against certain insurance carriers which may provide
coverage for asbestos claims. One such lawsuit resulted in a
decision of the United States District Court of the District of
Columbia in Owens-Illinois, Inc, v. Aetna Casualty and Surety
Company. 597 F.Supp. 1515 (D.D.C. 1984).
The litigation between this defendant and Aetna
Casualty and Surety Co. has been settled. The terms and
conditions of the settlement agreement are confidential, and as a
consequence, the parties are precluded from disclosing the terms
or contents of the agreement. Litigation with other insurance
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c :iers is ongoing. This interrogatory answer may be s elemented at a later date.
Q. 8.
State the name and address of each
person who has employed the lawyer(s) representing you in this
case.
(8).
Illinois Supreme Court Rule of Professions Conduot 3.3 (a)
A. 8.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as being vague, ambiguous, unintelligible,
irrelevant, not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of
admissible evidence and not limited to any issue which is the
subject of this case.
Q. 9.
State the following about each
current employee of Defendant who has a medical degree: name,
business address, job title, and whether the person completed a
residency in either public health or occupational medicine.
A. 9.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as being irrelevant, overly broad, burdensome and
oppressive, not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of
admissible evidence and not limited to any issue which is the
subject of this case.
Q. 10.
State the following about each
current employee of Defendant who is an industrial hygienist:
name, business address and job title.
A. 10.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as being irrelevant, not reasonably calculated to
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lead to the'c'.iscovery of admissible evidence and not limited to
any issue C .ich is the subject of this case.
Q. 11.
Has Defendant ever had one or more
persons whose primary responsibility included looking after or
monitoring the health of Defendant's employees, such as a medical
director? If so, state the following as to each person who has
held this position:
(a) the name and address of the person; (b) the name of the position he or she
held; (c) the dates during which he or she held
the position;
(d) the address of his or her office during the time he or she held the position;
(e) state whether there was a written job description for that position at that time;
(f) if there was a written job description, set forth the words of the description or attached a copy hereto.
A. 11.
Charles Shook, M.D., deceased,
employed from March 25, 1946 until June 30, 1960 was the Medical
Director during the period in which this defendant manufactured,
sold or distributed Kaylo asbestos-containing products. He
reported to the Vice President of Corporate Staff, Director of
Corporate Personnel.
This defendant's chief medical officer is
responsible for assuring and promoting preventive and corrective
medical programs, services and practices to protect and preserve
employee health and productivity throughout Owens-Illinois, Inc.
The individual in this position develops, organizes, introduces
and implements pre-employment and periodic examinations as well
as new health programs in order to insure the continued well
being of defendant's employees in a safe and healthy environment.
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The person in this-^josition is also responsible for the quality of medical service ^at Owens-Illinois locations.
Q. 12.
Has Defendant ever directed or
contributed money toward a study of the effects of asbestos upon
the health of animals or man? If so, state the following as to
each such study:
(a) the description or title of the study;
(b) the dates during which it was made; (c) brief description of the study; (d) whether any of the results were
reported into written form, and if so, who now has a copy of the report.
A. 12.
This defendant ceased the
manufacture, sale and distribution of its Kaylo asbestos-
containing products in 1958 and does not have any records from
which it can obtain information sufficient to answer this
interrogatory.
During May, 1979, various papers and reports
were produced by an employee of the Trudeau Institute, Mr. Allan
Logie, regarding animal experiments conducted at laboratories at
Saranac Lake involving dust collected during the Kaylo
manufacturing process. These papers and reports may contain
information relating to the substance of this interrogatory.
This defendant has not been able to find these papers and reports
in its business records or correspondence although it has
searched for and continues to search for them.
This defendant's counsel obtained copies of
some of the papers and reports produced by Mr. Logie. However,
these copies constitute only a portion of a larger volume of
papers and reports which this defendant has not copied. They are
available through Winne, Banta, Rizzi, Hetherington t Basralian,
25 E. Salem Street, Hackensack, New Jersey. This defendant also
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has reason to believe that plaintiffs' counsel has copies of the documents produced by Mr. L` _ie. Other documents possibly relating to this interrogatory may have been produced by OwensCorning Fiberglas Corporation in the asbestos litigation.
Those documents found at Saranac Lake and at Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation and elsewhere, indicate that during the period of time when Owens-Illinois was in the business of manufacturing asbestos-containing products, the state of government, industrial hygiene and medical community knowledge was that there was a recognized safe exposure level for asbestos dust and that persons installing insulation were not exposed to excessive or hazardous levels of asbestos dust. The foregoing documents also indicate that Kaylo plant employees were x-rayed periodically and displayed no asbestos-related chest disease; that this defendant made appropriate efforts to provide ventilation and to control the emissions of all dust emitted during the manufacturing process within recognized safe levels of exposure, including the use of respirators in some instances, dust collection equipment and other devices as necessary; and that therefore during the period in which this defendant was in the business of manufacturing Kaylo it had no reason to believe that the foreseeable use of Kaylo would create a hazard to users.
The documents produced by Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation indicate that the September, 1955 publication in the A.M.A. Archives of Industrial Health was a publication of inhalation experiments.
To the extent that this interrogatory seeks the production of documents, such documents, as outlined in this response, have not been found as part of this defendant's records and, to the extent that this defendant is in possession of copies of documents, it possesses copies only of documents collected in preparation for litigation. This defendant objects to producing the same. The documents are available from their proper source.
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Q. 13.
Have th e been any studies of the
effect of asbestos upon the healti 'jf any of Defendant's
employees? If so, state:
(a) the description 'or title of the study;
(b) the dates during which it was made; (c) the location or locations of the
plants at which the employees were employed;
(d) the number of employees studied; (e) brief description of the study; (f) whether any of the results were
reported into written form, and if so, who now has a copy of the report.
A. 13.
This defendant ceased the
manufacture, sale and distribution of its Kaylo asbestos-
containing products in 1958 and does not have any records from
which it can obtain information sufficient to answer this
interrogatory.
During May, 1979, various papers and reports
were produced by an employee of the Trudeau Institute, Mr. Allan
Logie, regarding animal experiments conducted at laboratories at
Saranac Lake involving dust collected during the Kaylo
manufacturing process. These papers and reports may contain
information relating to the substance of this interrogatory.
This defendant has not been able to find these papers and reports
in its business records or correspondence although it has
searched for and continues to search for them.
This defendant's counsel obtained copies of
some of the papers and reports produced by Mr. Logie. However,
these copies constitute only a portion of a larger volume of
papers and reports which this defendant has not copied. They are
available through Winne, Banta, Rizzi, Hetherington & Basralian,
25 E. Salem Street, Hackensack, New Jersey. This defendant also
has reason to believe that plaintiffs' counsel has copies of the
documents produced by Mr. Logie. Other documents possibly
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relating to this interrogatory may have beer produced by OwensCorning Fiberglas Corporation in the asbest^ litigation.
Those documents found at Saranac Lake and at Owens-Coming Fiberglas Corporation and elsewhere, indicate that during the period of time when Owens-Illinois was in the business of manufacturing asbestos-containing products, the state of government, industrial hygiene and medical community knowledge was that there was a recognized safe exposure level for asbestos dust and that persons installing insulation were not exposed to excessive or hazardous levels of asbestos dust. The foregoing documents also indicate that Kaylo plant employees were x-rayed periodically and displayed no asbestos-related chest disease; that this defendant made appropriate efforts to provide ventilation and to control the emissions of all dust emitted during the manufacturing process within recognized safe levels of exposure, including the use of respirators in some instances, dust collection equipment and other devices as necessary; and that therefore during the period in which this defendant was in the business of manufacturing Kaylo it had no reason to believe that the foreseeable use of Kaylo would create a hazard to users.
The documents produced by Ovens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation indicate that the September, 1955 publication in the A.M.A. Archives of Industrial Health was a publication of inhalation experiments.
To the extent that this interrogatory seeks the production of documents, such documents, as outlined in this response, have not been found as part of this defendant's records and, to the extent that this defendant is in possession of copies of documents, it possesses copies only of documents collected in preparation for litigation. This defendant objects to producing the same. The documents are available from their proper source.
Q. 14.
Have there been any instances where
asbestos was a cause of mesothelioma in man?
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A. 14.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory on the basis that it seeks an expert me 'ical
opinion which this defendant is not qualified to render.
Q. IS. cause mesothelioma?
How much asbestos is necessary to
A. 15.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory on the basis that it seeks an expert medical
opinion which this defendant is not qualified to render.
Q. 16.
What is the maximum about of the
asbestos to which an individual can be exposed without increasing
the risk that the individual will contract mesothelioma?
A. 16.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as being vague, ambiguous, unintelligible,
irrelevant, not reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of
admissible evidence and not limited to any issue which is the
subject of this case. Further, this defendant objects to this
interrogatory on the basis that it seeks an expert medical
opinion which this defendant is not qualified to render.
Q. 17.
Has Defendant issued a warning about
the relationship between asbestos and mesothelioma? If so, state
as to each such warning:
(a) the language of the warning; (b) date first issued or distributed; (c) date last issued or distributed; (d) the method of communication or
distribution used; (e) the name, position at that time, and
current address, position and
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employer of each person ordering recommending the warning.
A. 17.
This defendant qeased the
manufacture, sale and distribution of its Kaylo asbestos-
containing products in 1958. This defendant has not found
information in its records sufficient to enable it to answer this
interrogatory. However, it does not appear that any warning
concerning asbestos was given in that it does not appear that
this defendant had reason to believe that the use of its products
would result in a foreseeable risk of harm. Defendant is
informed and believes that at no time prior to 1958 was there
reason to believe that the medical and scientific community
accepted that there was a causal connection established between
exposure to asbestos and a risk of contracting mesothelioma.
Further, this defendant does not now and has not in the past
engaged in the mining, milling, or selling asbestos.
Q. 18.
If your answer to the preceding
interrogatory was affirmative, list the name and address of each
employee of Defendant who was responsible to investigate whether
the warning was reaching the persons who were breathing or
ingesting sufficient amounts of asbestos to be at risk of
contracting mesothelioma.
A. 18. Interrogatory Ho. 17.
Refer to objection and answer to
Q. 18.
If you answer to the second preceding
interrogatory was affirmative, list the name and address of each
employee of Defendant who was responsible to investigate whether
the warning provided the persons at risk of contracting
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mesothelioma with a same appreciation of the severity of the disease and the probability of contracting the same.
A. 19. Interrogatory No. 17.
Refer to objection and ansver to
Q. 20.
Did Defendant sell, ship or deliver
any asbestos containing products to any of the entities an sites
listed on Exhibit B to the complaint? If so, state the
following:
a) the type and quantity sold, shipped or delivered;
b) the date; c) describe or attach the documents
evidencing such sale or shipment.
A. 20.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory on the basis that it seeks information which is not
relevant to the subject matter of this litigation and is not
reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible
evidence, except as it relates to the period of time during which
this defendant engaged in the manufacture, sale and distribution
of its Kaylo asbestos-containing products. This defendant ceased
the manufacture, sale and distribution of its Kaylo asbestos-
containing products in 1958. Without waiving the above
objection, this defendant has found no records indicating that it
sold, distributed, or otherwise supplied Kaylo insulation
products containing asbestos to any of the sites listed on
Exhibit B to the Complaint.
Q. 21.
If your response to any interrogatory
is an objection that it was burdensome, state the name, address
and position of the person most knowledgeable about the effort
that would be required to answer the interrogatory and the
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estimate of that person regarding the man-hours that would be required to answer the interrogatory.
A. 21.
This defendant objects to this
interrogatory as being vague, ambiguous, irrelevant, overly
broad, oppressive, not reasonably calculated to lead to the
. discovery of admissible evidence and not limited to any issue
which is the subject of this case.
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AFFIDAVIT
STATE OF OHIO COUNTY OF WOOD
) )SS: )
H. G. BRUSS, being duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is an Assistant Secretary of Owens-Illinois, Inc, a defendant herein; that as such he is authorized to make an Affidavit on its behalf; and that the facts set forth in the foregoing DEFENDANT, OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC'S ANSWERS TO INTERROGATORIES, are true and correct to the best of his knowledge, information and belie!
is
SWORN TO and subscribed before me this
day of
VICTORIA A. C-A.J./'^-A
My Commission Expires: Notary Public.
j .cl&____
Mv Commission E-ci-ss
I- '397
SEAL
0
^
Notary Public
19 ^ U