Document NELZB2R2MaqKG4moZ60BLLdyy
FILE NAME Manville JMA DATE 1973 Aug 20
DOC JMA315
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Memo RE Removal of Amosite from Maranite
Manville
Internal
Correspondence
Correspondence
Correspondence
H. Moreno
Coples Subject
Dr. George Wright
S. Lane
F. May J. McKinney
Date 20 August 1973
.
Some time ago among others I expressed the opinion that it
would be worth considering a try at removing all Amosite
from Maranite For my part this was based upon the absence
of a specific hygiene standard for Amosite and the fact that
Selikoff was using the adverse health experience of the
Patterson N. J. plant as an example of the unusually serious
toxic effect of Amosite
In additioant that time we were
. impressed with the concept that if we could remove asbestos
from those exposures where control was difficult for the
user and where Selikoff was active - insulation and
3
construction in general - it would be useful
Since then
a standard
two developments have occurred
of 2 fibers per cc for Amosite -
The the
U.K.
same
has set
as for
chrysotile They are of the opinion that Amosite is not more toxic than chrysotile Admittedly there is a paucity of
data about pure Amosite exposure but it would appear that
they believe the Patterson experience was due to very heavy
doses - levels am inclined to
rarely met
agree with
in the past uses of
them but still have
chrysotile I
some reservations
that the nature of Amosite fiber might lead to greater
retention of inhaled fibers
Second it is now clear that
Selikoff is pursuing studies of industrial populations other
than insulation workers and there is little or no validity
to the idea that removal of asbestos from certain products
will limit his sphere of interest and activity
At this time I believe the use of Amosite in circumstances
where those engaged in manufacture or use of a product will
not be exposed to more than 2 fibers per cc TWA or a peak of
more than 10 cc would be acceptable from both a health
legal protection and a medico
be easy to achieve
point of view
This will not
Os
I have reviewed the old and current dust conditions at
Billerica and have talked with Bill Reitze about the health
experience of employees there
It is apparent that Billerica
- insofar as that is known
has had one of the poorest
health experiences in the Corporation with respect and cancer This is readily explained by the past
to asbestosis
high
exposures Although there has been improvement in the dust
conditions few stations have achieved 2 cc many are still above 5 and too many are much higher than that From the
records there is inconsistency of performance - stations
fluctuating from 5 to 25 or more fibers per cc Moreover the
conclusion that wearing a mask is being substituted for
proper control seems inescapable There also are about current methods of solid waste disposal
questions
Engineering controls properly and continously supervised
to guarantee holding the fiber count below 2 cc should
be achievable and in the light of what we know now is required
to assure the health of those
Billerica The proper use of
engaged in
a mask for
manufacturing at known temporary
higher exposure the correction of which is in progress can
be tolerated for a short time but should not be condoned as
a substitute above 10 are
is required
for proper
essential
controls
a properly
If brief exposure
used ventilated
to peaks
helmet
Protection of the users of the product must also be considered
The products
controllable
used in the
by adequate
metals industry ought
consultation with the
to be
users
We need
to know what is the actual exposure of users in other fields
where control is more difficult such as construction work and where the user might be ignorant of potential hazard or
;
inclined to ignore warning labels One cannot depend upon a high level of protection motivation in such areas If Maranite
poses a health threat for these users the situation must be
remedied
If my comments raise what appear to
bear in mind the achievements along the Corporation in the recent past
be insurmountable obstacles
these lines elsewhere in
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