Document NE34YVN27VOZBjwMVmQZ18Q9D
ilitsardis it tli Ss&dliag tf Mmgt FlxiM and beaded Gaselia
fcf1 Hotsrt #* !'&% i**
Stoat t*i Ktttsritg Moratstf of Aftp&UMft Hsystolofy In ih# HatsarI tf of. giaolsaaM# 0tneta*tt* C%io*
0ytaSs PrsBg?ftt8a.9t .T^6Bal. :ya
*& hssar&s tasoaiatod - situ tint samaf*&*** end
haaSJLlng df- -S%teiyiL
'cfcliioiJ&:'-tti&3L3Ly to. .tfeit- g&ysts&l*
ttasrtssfcjjiwl- toxlsologlt ,p*poa,Sta. of It priaatpal toaotit&tai*
..tttrtstiijft toott* this saa&osnd of load in * t**stit-ts oily
ffc& .<* spoelfl gyastty of
&%mmt Mm- thmt f
wator* it. -totti* at*
of nfeost 20$*0 aad Has so
appretlafelt vs#*. pressure at N*taa*y tm$9mb%zm m that
air satyrstod wltti its ttpo* at stoat 250 toofait# ooprastRa&sly
5 aliiof l@a# a#f*
ths.sll ttss'oa sSaseet u s Iq s i#
ability to a***p %mwi-<$k mwm* vattts sn&.pip ftfcbtags* it
psnstrstso pabfce* gos&ats eltH ecmsldor&bt rapidity* sd is it
assay aayo a AM&loott tssfcsrlti 'to haasiX olthoat- laalrags* la***
a** ntits #pfll#d It la. oot mtlf elesmod tp* olutt It tasks 1st
sod* asptsit and oartti slth s&lets it .comm Ira contract* in the
prs#n of light or air It toads to deooras?* slosly# yloldlag
trtstbyl load- salts tad other orystsniiHi orgaals load oapounda.
KF 001-8954
For this
ttcvftge-.ftnsks* 'Srufes# iM11 ostala?# sxti
pips'lines -itsst! to or^ey Kttqrl ftssti nsy-Iww vsHatoiS: assents f
rytt&llin $mmTi*m sfitilis ti&sss* afttsti. ffnf1 mitdi^itle reals*
tanse to otwm&m
$fetF*stttgt !*$ ipsttes-st ht$&
m& still Stssfl Hhst^t is. ns^l4#isiitf^
talsfels
%mmm ot Its ssntsnt of sr$**i8 lyslege !**** It behaves
statlsrlp & somewhat
tepfife* ils ;l.nlt:l-&?$ the ergto
Issft mmmmft& iM
m& lsfcr.$!mfsadi tot the ale Is & mitt
tinsif. atti#s 'st*tst< issssstlsis?. sestet} .
lesi I# atsstfMftt Wmmgu oorssal xmW&km hmm
ski* iiiii %% pomtmtm sithset ppodnsiagi pas.sfui ssasstlon o p
eppptais&ie %mn% isjsvy* it desea^ssitton jproatMrt# a ??& ims s
throng tli stein t say slssifleast degree* feat tftey prods a
-stinging saoaotloo usfi redness wMm ttem fete Is 1st lth perspiration
iesrSaNKtssa, seursv iio flatly'.divided psrtisies oom late eeeteet -.
4tti tti# eyes* F!s# vapors of tstpssifeyt leas* sseeehat pleasantly
aressatle In tftf la their par fsm* ansa little irritation to the
respirator?
m% mm>mMtiy absorbed* 4 misty* gerlloUke.
dor is associated etth tea# proitaet# 3? serif dseempesltidii* sad-
these .aoapesnds are irritating shea inhaled* eauslng a Barelas
sensation msd vlgerass eneaslng* She odera efr $*& pare tetraethyl
Is! end its d^spositl.pr^ts sr# sharesterlstl ail- are
oapi,4# =f Tt^pltlfis m3 Identification at estrecssly 1 coseen*
trstisoe*
^tw efessrfeed lafc the body teteaatfiyl lead is at first
dtstrHxite& after tfe# maaner of a ll^eslufel ss&'tortfil#. it is
miwammst&y bro&on doea and redistrilmtsd. asserting to fcha sharao*
fcertstte patter of iaorgsnle, lead ossfKiR&aaa* it is-excreted.eoseehat
mstm rapidly than iasr^esi' leaS - SpaaiSs# tut sppsraatlf. ill
KE 0018955
aoeoEsiUfc in $t Wr m d tfe* lfttti>, .*$*& iss r&^ ^f.
't e^ffleltntlf tsiglt*
1$ I of fsts
i?ip#tot tttafe a aster!*! of tbi
fcyp 1? ItteHoi: 9l% $?t *9* So* osly srasfe. sortesti 090141 its*
toetatt o-. f. $p@e. ,nft ontset/of' feto tin *tffe attiji tftaftd* still
'handling Sti# peodaefe^ tout &*? an*& also ss*! considerable
tm^im awaits#to tit idrt8tti lunftlifi# of *etaltti, on# pip
1 Inm .*b loll lvm to& &mtmtimt&M !tt* |..i* ttoe po teoti&X Sanger*
of mpwmwm to too lt$sf.d and tt t#t a$ greatest* for ofeviaa
?6o8* la tb Emaofa-&ir of tMri&a*tltyX lead isrl la lb preporatioa
o? Bej5FiaX sstiwimaclE Fields* i&war ttoea dangers can bo- e*
trolled offce&ively tbreegfc tit Nilt*t pplle*tta of prea*ttiry
aaaafe* taxi ttt*. *&pr*tlv sa* heomm* of ttoslr harp- local!***
tiosi in ft f#w pi** toicii oea to# eloeely soperelaed aoS carefully
rsolafcftiasd*. !&.. fe*8ar3* associated with toho' ^tNBfcporlfejtIc b of th
.Fla'.a* n its blending ill* gaa&lla.* m tfe otbr bead* are diffuse*
Having been letored*td 1st all parts of toto ?-*try* d astually*-
at present # lot all part of'tbe oerld* fber nr# boat tfer
toaodred refiner!#* m4 tarstnel pett* la tb Batted States olono
to Meh &tbyl ftold im Q Flo Id I 1 #Mpped for Mixing lot gasoil*
^^.swl..flaBMa9inao8g...of. af*j
fhM :ft:3rtiw,
At tohe beginning of me large*! ee&aercl! rttafcrtbutlon
of Sfefcyt Fluid It at olwtooftly impmmttm tbats mixing *<ai$ssettto of
Blm&l m&
&mt$u to#
and that alstpi#
tout preota# tsi*od of proeedar toe developed ad s established 1#
praofeic s to previd esapiote frondos tvm ba*rfons tm& exposer
o# tto. part of tho'aixiog person*!* Accordingly the diatorttoatoca* of
ottoyl Flta mMertook through oootrsefcual m#ss to presertto and to
0018956
*!$**
Qix&?Q\
hefeste* Qt mixing-
-*1^ '!&$
i3siti#$-
of Its us#* on*
mm e&e&i&teffeft i tetfeiadstee f; ttsls-.
program la sos testae** mttmsf- mm*$>v* e* eagt***** mm mtomag
In ton belief to%* &#f
top*** war* eeawwitifMife *aA m&ir antis**
factory #4ptpss#s3t and mton&* ifeis e*ai& t*. mlati**ty
ielfcS* **?&** m tom ptp*l*it l$&t*twy} MtQfil' -ntoft f m*
**?&*$** of ithyi iflista*
sffenip fe**!** ***** ton** U m
mnm&immt .ml&mmn;
tom. *p*rafctv* $rts**tair** ?#**
qut*6 e? zstQ%lm
l| Isis# pirt#fst* f Sfehfl 91&UU
1 tfe* a*tent fefenfc mmh complaints n*m a mpmmtnn of
against &** eppsa* M ba aatottonrj mmmmm *t costs?!* toa$ simamm
a :?sp*fch*i* ltMfjU^* Sto&felea ie ggsd# f few fees*** he******* only
bwaw In general tthsif ^aete. a ftt^aneisfeal theasli eed*r*ta&6abl*
lack of *#py**l*Wea- f tfe* eust*** ? life feyglaai*
$re*c&t*6
hy th* us#. mi f&bmfttSjr
sfitepi&J, smuts m Mhgl WbiUi
at widely *oafc&*v*6 p*&roXte reftsaslee*. It itcmlci tm bard t
ts#gis*. alt tfea fefpts of 54* , w&nfcf *d Its#
of tetbftligii**
tfeat e*34 have bea-fi m%4 it tins mgiiiev osP fslsrtiag fe&* feeea luffe to
th 4i**$eticm f gmt&%m
tu via*, of feta# vH*4
axperlee*** feists- legamltsy* #fn fell# tBip!#^ii of laginers to tb*
petapolmai in&tistspgr# tbr felt be little doubt, that many methods mmM
ham to*n ;to%9&: cod tbafe m aaamber- of them would have been found f,.
b# holly
Smn* tabfs!@g%- !& feav gi #?lae Iso
aferios difftsultiw* %nt<&tomtotf tlim
f Qatpat sn&.
s&tobto t ,r#latiofi to sofoty ssal mi fc* d#t#mlaM pfe fey a.
p-srtod f
durit^. afetdj. a gsro^or mtas8^ fssw the lt## awd hsal'tlit
:of mtokmm toaumto& ell leal aupaarvlstee ad eacpertiaental. study to
defeezvit## feh# fasts eith rird t
I#a mpmum'mvtotmto& eifefe-
sl*!@.-firooe^ere#* Itsoa th&rm mm m. Itsstfe feeyood. otiSefe such o u j j k h n *
K 001S957
.
' m *m
trig toss n#
$Lim aM: ss&fc' be eitcms!# pitgs%ii?#tf # S&
oslf feasible progrea *** fct ! ?#: ft
tm Wm: *s#*nefcisa .
f t&e pj?ohle tif fixing tti# vesgonsifelUty fbr tfae eaign f
mixing enalpaefit* w* $tb&s f t m% -isai felt lnvfte&lgftblea f
its pztmtlfkl irnmr^B im Wm h*n&# of
& ft***eier
ooat*att&Mi of tfe* pebenttally aiffose 4f#r *a effeeteft by
ersyiag .e$ a **gr ^ ih w i ii * f l&e feaasstmis 'p^f,ssisiit t s&
Sibyl Flali.-aiKnrfAebttriag .ytest* limiting
sislog $ie*il#txi
t fell aissyleefe pesirttot# jpoooftdispeat end fMfelag iss -ef gqeiponftfi
designed be operate eitfe. M8|i tar tm& tee v*p*ir - tiaoieg ee
r:oi?ini| gjsrfia I esabss-i''altt* iM3esstrabed flaMU ffc^sa tee baste
principle tss-r# iareleed it fets.#;. frtelat&.tt m& eipplieafcioa nf a
safe pragrss fw yeflawey nixing perties*# Cl) Operable pree*
f!ar od *$!steals ear ft# fee eddpb&l er dlfld a ftts beat# of
bb v*etitfw of- s satis seined
of tbe`insndiefW'-eait
reiseSe bases*! ebteade&b upe tfeelr as* IS) Hefisery nfxicitg plants
ear to be freed f all beeeirds ebtcfc @ll Im. eeaSr&Ueed at m thyl ftaid nanefeetevi&g p%mM# in order fee eltiaiaai type of
spsMKSi*. till *e|i.red tt exeyetee. of aeeaesee ea**bla and Skill*
as mil m epeelel Oeafellafeliig e^igaeefe* ^s Inyt* bases of the
epplieebies- f tbe*- gritseigl* fee the sell*it a of feist bygieeie
prebleat- esnafe be-
ttj- mm . stressed Iioar-. at &'h.
rlafe f
tswmttm to glut on Blief ar &h
9afell. 1oneott li a pGlie; t&afe s !?# isatefcaliie^ If nafatf
is .fe ^b h 1st 0'ioetfcftlGa li3 mix lag egis.^la*.
Ife t
tsiafe Uft#
f mtmisg ptftat ?^M be
kepb etfe tfee leeeeH flipir# ecpaeifeSe Ifcli- omrnA praofclee t g#<a
'lis&rftoatt.c^*
prsrfti!? ms&' Sle^ttmtov f sthyt Flu 16 eataaet*
fr obvfj! fe-fsBoeo*. exerb mt*-t&m * ymmmVv Inttm&tim agea
0018958
4
a.*4firSttitw* Is-llrt6# #^rtos&4
fcjp..tuh* 0ftV.i*
!l# tilAPitli
*tvlblUp
of ilsti-fsg tli Iieff3 Isf
Sis# Ifisitiitliililwfi of
esgMfttftlty
#?' sitl
S'l-@!i or# 6$rftt4i
ip^a^isrlf ursiS lefrs^sisris^if <m$
-alMi^t#^- lit &&%&%?&% sm*
g?:|.s##, fs Mi#
mmm* tts# &**&$?
mtnfo
mm *&&#$
1#S te feanM&ft fc&ftlr rwfc mtm s*
tiiftfff#rHHi *$ m*
fasti tut#
ami i?r&Iar
ftss rl.glsal Qqstpmatf far at'rfeig Hl&yl fl^ti wifeta
Sa#>la#
I* of m tillftSii tog # aw&m #f
cm%tn, cba Ktttifl flat 4 Mliif iri tais its#
$%mm 4toft*e
It pr^pblj f3tlwt#* Hi Srasa f fluM
as til# ml* f
rnm&3Pmmk$
4mSh-Ai& jatpjSlM#s flmtifi mmm
t&#
SCHlVft y#&fc9*88 0f ##&iV!3*
## S
^Stttl*S*S#S?f asi sipsal.
tjm of ' im $nsr@#tef
ma is vmatte* a agi#i?= aattafell* ^trmsrntmmm^ of Bttsfl fluid* fcsat?r* ipS #&&l f$t
#r*s#iiafc twe*9ftit$ for issisfilJsig r@ v%mm of fttd sm $st hue*
a & gyp# f #^s`i>3f#iss a@s ar#|je?gdt oosfaitsig ?mrit%mtl$ &t a
aMwga feaslf fiat1 iitifi
ssosmia# it
ssi hu$a& I* a tmtlfigf
* 'Wmm.pm * %r##^p#rf#t of.'Mftsa&tU&l? ^8MPSB^sfe9tl,..diBirifeutiaa la
ate lists spall ^@MrSsn
&#
m$ pKtf? at m^wlm totto*
wm-
short* psp^iM tti
wrlmm tgpm of .g>:wp|$
^%mm mm
.fe laslli ^r^Msfiu fe^Mnai sn^i ss isaasirar f.
Ai^s &f %?zm f-
ia 3.^6* dlsplse1
all viMr tefp^n*
HF 001S959
tad- eosnoafca# W& t#e& syfc* of'
I'fllimidi saving
balog-
tof mi - mtaefeor* Idwftly* ffel# store .*9 teslt* &?# '
fill4 frees tm9i*esr& e? ftati f eori9ft$ei3t&$ r,is% elttaeagb Is
bo k o iturtteaeoty
9l3MWw*etsaD* ipoqofre* w$ r* flUod wits*
Elista $&* .mwm*
plfiritftllf mreesefsoa' tt a desisted- weight)
mi s^^ptrwt#. iff operation Mm minestor* .mfsisg per attoss toelsg serried
mt ttteeofc jr.p^t teth* fteli m Its mppa+ tHe tjype of myall*
mmt sl#4-to fts# -elSttixtetiolt ff-eerteta hssieaie grefclsita eeeoetated
ellfe limf*:t:i3i eelogs. ef iSI&brilMfef-oii# m$ It lefcrodaead a sea
4lf?SttXSy Ey tM# %tm ffe ba-s beeee* appeawmfc iHafc preriaiosi'
should fm mm,I for ssor tmtfere sad Is?
tettemee for siore
dtreet brtaas^bac!^ of flat#.*- Ja t*et i&e results of a eta'iy of
tfte imsmrio of briiaapsrbsit'ioa profiled fi of Urn m|cr rsesooe for
tsak^ear @!iSpistil of flisii# flia titsf dleediraafc&g aristas froa
t&o a- of storage. tsskm.fer Sbbyt Fluid at. rftarloii eeoististad'' Iti
a^# nmmtmi%$ for 8a perl die retsotal, of iSooosapootfeSoo prodaets of
tb Fluid smlefi soaettisss mere ilepeeltod la cmsidsi^bt cpsablty
tt?eiste3lif @aaa4i isbsrf&ranee. lbh 6! misrtsg preeedtopos* 'Hi
bastard of teasing t!is% trie Id storage teaks* reeonat sod as too great
to be hsaefted ede^a&fcely %f tbe- slritsg peroeftasl at reftaeries* a*
overeme fey tbe 4lf>sseiS off speoiel -aeteile-elaaetfl splpsrob
operated'tyfym mm .fwm Mm -pXm^'at aioh %&#' .fluid sea motif* stared*
`Hilo prosedtape see based m bit# palls# tf esiotalatng astrallams
.oostrel f
la osso of esI^Ibu plasta aRap^lied olfjh si^yl F1^I4 la 4rB*# tli prioelpa feasarrts sastab of tfc- possibility, of physical'
0018960.
** II *
fajfrom Wm
b* hmmaf# bttXIqr &ew- ,f 1*1^1% ***
opportunity for rnm ^mmmrn rn^ i%rlit..iwi oxpmro s# tferropsiFa*
floors gsenitigj nf aX^i'fisg 6fi drs$*s- sa w:m& mptltm^a & l^afeag*-
let- siMitton .%
ros&tissr or mifl ftraiii? tsar$% ttisf#. mm
ia!%ep-t or oeolAaiBfeal
ml m ti* repair of rqoip*
taaft %o tta* 61iat3.l*g off t&aolofto or
gaining pirate* e
aH a. tii# #*e^p*NNifc aaagep of Cif1-*
safety fro# ptty#t#gl iojoty rafl froa fira-ia' prtasartly
a stefcfce? of @1# loeatira m& #4#s of mi stag glsst rati Qut^enS*
stmroa# free&rai Crest t#i
# Is .eMoaeit a ljr fey Us# oss
hlnatirm # properly
oquipgsrafc no# pr@.ssia# ojKirattv# thoi<ia#*
1 say eaiei pleats suss bo tmilt s* peiflratiK wfefsis, &*
thu teat r prratlaal expert###* Bi they mmb bm p^rafc# on the basis
of Instruct! oisaoMch her $mmm tt*elr- eaoipeey* -*se& epoolfieatioiis
h#tr baB set tipi m<
turn-# fee## arwi|i la booklet f&m
miH by tsmms of pteem*# postail at ta'idos pleats# Ctmu are mttera
of reoar# sis# ##& not f># deteftlo6 hero*
*
fha problem of safety to start eg plea tat that sssplty Plat6
storage femlss as
el^llrart of fts*#* is eraestMt' $if#rrafe
in ifoteil teat nafe la p#Uwil&* Her# pstn pleat oraetraetlra la &*&
s apoolft safe! ##'##& 'per^ tl:^#
to rafe*80fe.-to :pr#ts# $a*
sfcratM&oas*
fixing pisufes iu gsaaral ere sat$ efc& quarterly t a
erltioel 'iMpeetira mM fey safety aggiaoera rftprseestlag' t&a fiiafcrfc*
bu%m of Ethyl
to Mast m s^jsX loapeatl* by a m^ib#i!'
of th# 'i?rapijlag ss#le<a. tff#. tso tee. xanaisas mh vxmbnp of
tli# mStl-tjg .p*srsofisX* Casplofc* rosfts^a p tmpt of th# reautta of
th# pliant tap#tlos- mi of fell iloiaal' St# ?rm Hsm to. ti
0018061
staples ere m of the.' ooeapattootk l#&t axpooiii* of oolooted'
1-ti verieiar art ? iSm
oesat*?*-os ladloOtod tef that* urinary d elS&t&tery lead exeraoim*
a odUsteol. %w&. lafeerstory otadtoo bare. ds*e**ti*ated mat the
dpoelfliod typs# of lalsiisf.^'lp^aiiS sr lolly donate to proved*
rseastarable eo^fttfH&icadl load gesor 1*00 operated la 'aeeerda&oo
mim. til: psooeoiiMi. MipiQM>-
'Hs mpptw of Sftliyl &tatd 'vaU3fto to. area# or la
storage. togfe* **> mtorous-,g@lt:& refineries 1ms bees*. en4 eeofcfmieo.
to ho a aftam @f temptation to parsons oho otsh to obtain asotl
quantities of SChyl fluid for ftfeoff sm use* .$ffonts hare boat* mads
repeatedly# and ssMtefeteos lbt& suoeeaa# to pot prssyd opt sees*
amgleyos of a gmoltm dlafcrltmt** to obtain and rdtosee ?le!d by
sol or
there bar horn o*efttoae& i&efte of fluid mmt1mm
f :r reaale#. &m% se^ot&r&os-- for personal see# fhore
boon ooossloaa
also obese e ssmil or largo quantity of gstslie t seme point Tosoto
fro a aiming gloat i?@s la seed of Stftfl fluid to bring It p to
oertaln reqei resents m to quality* At each timm tha nrg@ to wake
a of Irmgalsr istg praefefooe has boos .great# 01s t&e part of
gssaltoo dlotrftlMfcos* m oom stisMis ^aaiafootofera here boos
disposed to fool the alp# bom gaa@lt.fie and flald or their property*
m@y shea Id ho .entitledt deal elm. ttsa as-they e&aooo# All saot*
situations ore diffleoit to handle* theft ad fell sstease of fluid
provide dealers blah cannot be entirely _prov&t8dt end oreopt for
tbo poeoSLblo 80000*9301)000' to abolly Ismedent persona, any eoasiderable
owlety seer this grofei'^a,
be tatJaaMfied, beoeuee of the sisal i
^aeatltlo' of' 0tut& "SneeleM aS -.ttio lafjfeHgeeooy of sash oomsrreties9
m s of flisiil im grcpur garpooeo but by Improper sisans* on the
other Head* is -ssacto-' SKsre-aer-isiwj setter# &tmo it uauaiiy mat so
<E 0018962
enfaro0$ mmpmm tr$
tttottMm th"
ma siaeo
of# foaet* t$pe
are ilka!? e tw t&mimm*
v*?*roiifeo m- mm vwa&* Umrnrm
ts e Iftfer* ttMt-aerttlMil pfrtools&o steins atMfts&& 4GOttt&t* all
preotie is sins tjster#&t of ft
gafVtf, Is tbet L-cft^ft-
Flats
fee- alxstt wltH gasoils# mtf fcf #iu i of #t .$& obleh
ties bean ##lg.s|[ fm tttat.
-m& fef
eMo&.lsave tm-m .
t#4t#$ lif 'f&poaHg&tioa^and praott#!*! aa^MMaaaa# ;.
f mmmm>rtwam..of IPvil FiofS
on mM fasagtn# oortois* w&mmw graese^s# sK>##lttlltt*
m tlx# sm&mm of fteol&eat* la tfc# yell S ` s*.fcr fePsia^p^fsMsm of
ffltttd. oaigr a fa# of tfe jsasflft# sifUaaitSea hm hmm
resitsod r aagtefi fey aetnal- ts^ffissss ? tit* portoS of yew#
involved* - Steis
alpiifleasjfe .of ttuMt -mm St eostmisatlsa. of a
mls ears of material#* la part foodstuff,, of damage to a &raet of
Fluid toproperly
sfe|.ppsl fef 1p #s3 frsiulst* Mstfet? potentially
*
dangers^ t; eldest mm thm perforation of s dram of
Me&
escaped frs is# lasings ea nfclp&sari* rieoeeiomdl 4s*tag ltv# sprung
leaks* If trnisa of n*ssgti treatment is transit* treei Improper beadling
at destination* -*s* in mm', tmtmm&p ft# ifc#<relt sf previously
i*Ml !<.5efeeta. fn a dreo*. tfs# saurian to to dreya frea
incidents la elear*
shipped fey mil Ethyl Flat'^ dso&
oftsalij be eemred tjffilusl mmtfwmn Is si ear* s4 tfeMiic! smti t i
a&SHWt eargs##,' bat tfesaia g
to 4tladL&n#
they can be
?seet?e6 sna ftsatll## fey lsf'ssir^- porasoo* Snail greeaatlc^ m%%% prevent lan^er t# sei^iefeoo of fcfe# oarrtp# ^1 m g**rJ ogaiwet tn# an^
taasiaatis-'n of o^ser eesrno^ t tle
'tap&sept-rt--{S''bf
dnwa
- KE 0018063
II *
Should be taseti# tomrely m Hie
of a ship where - any teafela '
Fluid -sill
mS- readily beaeft esey* .$&- ebere
mmote
.be eoftffewtd*
fts# mm. of
m rail s&tjaMnft of Ftati has
largely' sslred''the #'imsil$ie si" tBwwe&rlseiien* &m esnetoerlcig
the greet dletenees m% w&mt-1# taHMrereed Is the Cel tad--&& saeti
mmm e# transportation It- greatly te be rseeemeedsit as a matter of
safety* Sfeter--tb- Mm
.f&et Mmm e&l3ei&*' coatiaue* by- ratl#
or- acre,- partieelerly* fey eater* there, is- eSesym..** potential hesard*
which mist be combatted by i@featt#i e&tesfc-i&% on fch pgi^b f -eh
a'gawp and -eonel&ase* be proper SMBthode of leading and tmlA*Ung
freight oar m& ships* ftsu study of brasisp&yfcebloa probiesse is
tjsintainod ns part of bh safety
of ita# distributor of
ntbyl Fiid, m& Srm ttm bo time mmmm$<B&im ere mede for the
eorreefciofi of petsattsily heeerdeo# sitmettiMie*
Csrtea&a of ^usss
boon invoiced t arec&s, and in mm
leatane* sisoet an entire carload tis ifeefereyed is the fire Shat
felteesd suefe a arrest* *mk*mwm- mt yield also have heae Involved
la miner accidents, tint eitshent say so*Iona eeeee$ieii0S* ^htpereolts
railroad amahs* olrri
bo enticlpeted and ippr^ed
easiest by a consigner* feet the #f feig&fttoes- etsfct* retail from, aitcfe
neelde&be to: -eargsee-'-of dtfeyl fluid ees fee bandied eKi&oat-uii&tie'
danger of load intmteetl if proaspfe action is ta&ea by properly
interned person, For this reaeea the attention of carriers and
'oShera 1 ailed by- ealfea&l placards* %& mm fact Mat pmpxmm ta**
tires-of the distributer of Ethyl fluid .should be notified of the
ecBurreeea of -ea- eeciaetit# by &$ met esysdibioas se^ia*
Ercaa " Fluid -are asasefcisae* trsaaparted for cogsparatieely
short fitstsecos by. s.tO'^fi^llo troo^a# tbe. gr^camtioos required for
^ 0018964
m **
prosit lag
ore.
ttfc ttsose' ewipJei m% ts mil shissttrets#
but. is .omtbtm. ttsttfeim asset -m - $&%4' fee- th* .se^hteheart^ *9*Mlt
'ties $t the timers to fetus tss&%m&%-ltm f th Svim m tm the $aBsrs
8 stiaoelf m% t others shieti wmm bo ii% md fee ttao tistsrtil##'
sad rellefettlty of felt# itrtfw* arlfti sespeofe both t ttlgteg- teeffie-
and ftli tuR&lli>f$ f the ?1M# Umm ft^st teima' ef KtfctfX
sbOul.4
m% %m gtlists the* esasseatfeies Is trees!fc# <Zteakt*<iaaai arc* alg
siftaf#A tff &-- dtefertfeafettf -of.- &thyl ftali n ;short'basis* the' japobiwa
her itlffers. trm that of reII- tf*r# only la ## for a the feasords
of hfic&ws#^ fersffl atffer frees ra.f!ri*4 traffic# the greeter laagers
of collision m a fci$!ivay are offset 4s- a degree by ifea actual
orea&aea- sf toe isfersaed
fthe driver sad a-^slsSsst) on
aaeh aarga*
fagga** Jhieoeiafeed
Oae^XIao. .Affeor its, isitftfllair !. ft-Agrl .fftufd
At' her .hoe gristed; outs
- tta -p*aprtl@ ef tetra*:
stefl Is"* ro the ^sstefslsilag factors is tfi tmeardr of bandltsci
-fehyl rtaMU f -m overefeiolstiis extnt leaded
m the other
hand* asses It potential Ifsgwi eofe fee It a Imk S rsfeoafe tm fee'-the
geeline itself*. It la sesreely oeoeassry to. meat I a th lafflasisa*
Mtstf and she explosive properties f gasoline*. All. ssaouf^tareiMs
aad. dlet^ibeter*. of 'gaspl tm Vi that .gateiiaa sapors sill. prodoe.
ae^ysiotl:**- by stelaalias, of air la aaotaaed plseae*. amt
la ttlgh
eaieootretleti^ia' the pr#@ee of an@^isat^ sir mp(Jl$ U%$ will aaas
rapt# us^asei.esooese asd
l-fc la
mot sa tl at.:pr*
tahSHl SSals '.eesieeafer&ti^a of @alla vsp#s> ta air In k s of % t
1*5 pert^ofe fej velum sasaet h anSer4 for ore fetsaa fe laiatit##
thfe eoeeeotres la mmm of 0Sli velsss are hasarrious for
the short pri^s: of lohalstfoe, Sereoser* slfehou^h it is well
K 0018965
by gasoline known that burns of the skin are produced^ persistent and recurrent dermatitis is not recognised by more than a few gasoline distributors to be an occasional consequence of repeated and regnlar contact of the skin *itli gasoline. During the past fifteen years since the in; fcr eduction of leaded gas oil ns in to commercial use, a number :of cases,, entirely typical of the effects of the inhalation of toxic coneentrations of gasoline, as well as others characteristic of the results of skin contact hare been brought to my attention by representatives of gasoline distributors who were not aware that gasoline could produce such effects, and who thought these might be cases of lead poisoning among gasoline handlers. I have also seen a few cases of illness among persons who have swallowed gasoline in siphoning from a fuel tank or otherwise. Here the symptoms were those of the Intense gastro-intestinal irritation characteristic cf gasoline effects, associated with some degree of general intoxication where appreciable gasoline absorption had occurred. In no instance was there evidence of lead intoxication, nor would any such result he expected if one took the trouble to calculate the quantities of lead ingested with the gasoline. Indeed, we may dismiss the entire matter of any peculiarly toxic properties of commercial leaded gasoline, as dif ferentiated from corresponding non-leaded gasoline, by pointing out that nelthermy associates nor myself have seen or have been able to find evidence of the occurrence of a single case of- lead poisoning or of lead absorption from skin contact with or inhalation of leaded gasoline among the thousands of persons at refinery loading racks >/ and filling stations, o~J among tank-wagon drivers and other handlers of large and small quantities of gasoline. Our field studies and the experimental observations which provide an explanation of the non-injurious effects of commercial concentrations of Ethyl Fluid
MT 00f3966
1%
Is. -bows
iS.: at4 #i bo gsisMmiort
boro* aafftoarib *#"ay# feab''*fe yroooot %tsis*ts f* m
belioro IMI bbg*a # s*y
flKB eariftsefi *tfcb
-gttfttfifi* Is its# ilQtiia ^
sd nts% t&ttb tfioro *
asa&aafc itt* the b gaaoiiao a&ooo*
lagiassggaAgte^^
8pifest vbfeirlMw boas s&tit oteoto -obOBfe
/^wraater of oootaot *l&t l**664 gaoolitio* twm fels# ataodpolftfii 'of
low*. sfeasrgSts# ai^gBifteattfe tpHssUiM far lea# oxposis** oxtot
la esmoeoUon ottfe t&o oUr*$at an* mpmtfl&g of baafes- .##& In
blenglog 8tS*yl F3al i&h gi^soiUi#* sail to m looaor aatattfc* of $ols>
uaoa tm tho pro&oe&Ml %Psmm of
@aolt# A aabor of
faefews are aofctoa Is tl-pro^ostlmi of- t&oa ' t^rtasltieo' sod-
olao*. & ooKMftoooivo afcudylo b#t*s# aso4:,to. iSobersli*#.. tbo.^ftl&t&ve
layertaaoe of
footer## it wmldt bo pposaotaro at. tfeta tim
to fefea
bho eaglet# Xaetdaticm f tbo gvo&SUMU Use#** es*feai
or# p:i t# oM-ar nay be. pla bad cn.it as its fe&alo for
tssatmre of 'oafoty ifeinti hove feoott pfe lato operettas So ss In**
offoobi*# Oogroo.owr m p*artod of yaora*
if S%fl
la ls$ro&io&; Iftto-'gaoolloo' by .aoroly
ptas4s.. ojp..piping .-tfoa oesces tasted fSata-fsbo.a rooepb&elo g?iob
.oootolno gnoeiico twlyfiig * Xyor of water# oorao yortloa. of 6bo
boooy tliilil simj settle rapidly ttircmgti $$m H0ibm gm&limm m$
U^m$M etm *$#* lay#* m !& femiag & layer of %bo Ptot*.- at tb*
hofcfcoss of fill# r^Ba^feaole# 0s4#f*- oolfcmfeio oiretaaa no oooa^ moroovorf
tin I d sfsi eii la 4ilutu4 wlfeli gaarotie#. bob #o blt&htly aa t&> bare a
^pooaily fet^4r ap^eifi gi^riby
filial -of otor# cay
so
^" 0018967
u q o v q a*w& eit&
feetseat- f *ito$eedlit& teefe* Sbe- eefcer layer
sep^ra## tfee.-yiata o f ffti# toeaffieteiitly it lute# flat#* fires Mae
gssollp# I*# etiofc It a# te tm ftetrUMie#* so- that ttte Util# reeniee
at the bmm tettfisttsif# f iais':
fttits sitsietju be*
eearF6% ae the'-reeat of varisoe types of. faulty aiatlag eperatloeii
it is eppereeh that btaadlag ts& util eeatfceln Qtse&tttiee of iti-ifl
fluid' lii fehs siting at the bettee f fcH# fetis* 'to to#
Mu
tli taefr is. #le*si% regardl#; ef ill length #f tt.. iaterveeleg* It
is this mwimm heeerd# thiefe srieee $re
end woeet&tifeetorf
is selag pin**tio-e#t te-*hlh reformer mm sns^N in & pro* tea#. psrsfrsph# it Is stsiot*. that esmeeatested nufft shali net fee postal 1st aey
sasoXio reeeptael ehieii is art presided ettfo aaetpet* mm for
cosplefee adelahare f It sotests*. Ideally the fluid should tie
istredueed- 1st a ^aslisj# etrear sotorlog the raeepteele# at ash
a rats asto laser Itr-hl^h dllatiei* vita.-geeolin* .
.iSm "
eleeer the- eotertng dllwticci Is to tfee desired it S6l% fttie eaor
eertsiely satisfactory Is tbs
yeretlm9 fro the etaedpelafe of
the aride f etrafcffieatiod f fell fluid* si the shorter sill to#
the tin required for farmer sttaiisg by redtroatatlriu
Aee&feter eguree of gsebeattst lead mm-mm In tsa&e need
fer bteadlog. eed-ateelaii teedeft ds##l|*te arise# fr<w the--elm dees*'
peeltioik-ef tetraethyl, lead in- the aimed- gesetine to form .eryetelt lee-
lee# omposeds ebleh are deposited la the -seal* Ms# sides of the
teat# end efeish gradually settle fc lot the sludge at the feettoi
ef %tm haalc* fhe- rate &* this 5#e#eaftf Is ult* slew#- sad the
ooaatttlee of esyetellias lee4 essftpsmd#' feraed. are-sItBfee ledeed e
ipsrel with the eaeatltiee ef tefepaethyl !#! stoieh r#mia tmshesge^
Ib the geselloe*- Severtheleee -w e perte ef yrs ea eppreeisfele -
aaet ef seal# Ceelaly tree rastf e-eetelalag trlethyl lead eelte
MB' 0018968
-sassy
"*$ %&m. tmtftes of til# texfiu If the; tshk
"he anpfeted uni If Site a#a:l.e ami sludge fe#
it- -try ont#
any
operasion aMe&
t&sp salts or floor- the
or ht<sh dislodges
sr stn%* will saspsad sos
quantity uf fleshy ^aisidS#*.
partial#* in the
fttaotpttfHRi of its fesafe !?ti-f.r l nsf to#
tsy sapreseeted
In ipftsf sl* the-^asstitloa of le&d In- sis# teal# on the
nails &? s.ta&St nm
asalX*; sod Skew*-.is passes ts bolter#
;,.
tteat m%y mmm amsa&l
mm%M m, dattpirmi# a#gr# of
lead mmsamv* originate firm till# ffselr #1##% fent Ri-.a.it take
iafc aeeoatjt tfsat mm 'mmm^lmtlf eaeloeaS selsme of
In- m tmpMsasy bason* pvsgniMtvaljr sr highly aasasstMad lt&
repeat to dtats arftiag frost its' nails fa fete# partes at hear*,
iarisg ah ten mts&hsm are clmnlng r repairing the old# sails*
frost the riespeiat of tfee ieeeattjrtsrf the.-.peteef&alr;
lead es^oswre essoeiated with pyeteagseS aetapieg# havering*
riteting sad wolSIag opartSias si i&e ftp? asllo f itefggf tatha regarded sa potentially aigeifleaeS twist 1 ft- has feaa aheaa
to he sissfligiM-*. fha tm-: mpowsm fitm Wa totrae sso fea prsnetiSed
witls eempsyatitfe. ease %f keeping th# aid mils of tank net ehUd
elaealeg- * sss&ta-g- repairs# # h light It-apslioi wtr fe&o #sstir#'
ssrfase- has- also.-beae fmd %*-1- -satlsfaets*? in pmvm%i^ dea-te*
la oo lea tones la afciofc ofeeervafcieos aera isode m bh& load ss'^osars
of' a
#f aotteea ever tbs entire period repaired for dtesuratiiog
s large stiae teak#.. efr 8s use of mh am oil as ttj aide imlla*
a evleenee of lead feaerptl ua eoald to deleted*
6968100 JIX
,n..miwu. . . .^irwwwNr-wiv.- ...i<..iiiin......>^ < ..i<w.ir-< I----m.
# iSsio steteesrat Wast set he token tm.imm that he daestrs of lead
es^iaaaa?# la a taali- are-..^arehy-.avoidedj for the el-adg at the bottom
of the tes^ 1* t lkeHy to fee e i^>re laseap'teot eoaree of east* espoeare*
..wi<.i.tiiiiiiiiiii,fWl,ll,iiLj.,i)<-iiMii>f><,ifwi,'..''iMt.l'iiira|li<.'rlil.'.ll"n'ii>~,I'llwinw***
* Vf *
tm m &* #? toaft* way to- W H to#
imi# ir m$ *** #gf^is mm
Ms# *### #
then til# s#&l @9 ftfe# ;f*tl of tftsft#. ss*yt mr Ethyl
too*
?D-i5i fftg ftftgT Ifft# Ife fitsf*#jgts; fttttft ftftl 'ftttftft* ftft tbftftft ttftSlftfttoft#
prevtsaftty* So of .tooftft gpoftaatioaft atofti^.fee
aoto mlf agatsftto
thft tsa
ai#i nay to# pfenroato* ,1fc- uta# #sftla*t tto# volatoilft
dioaf^oft#'(pftto^otatm ftfaetoioa*} t&fftfe amfet***- ft# to# gtB off #
vapors fira* .sac&'''afts3@** festfta ft fftft-ft^:rtftftft#'ftfli3r.-*#
toon*** tbat afmSiftftBftS igasftltftft ato*ag
afesaM aaver to# ftatoftftA
few a?'*tsMH*i e*cMpfc % ps**onft vtoft- re aqaip^fttf ftitoh airbus#
rftplr*feepstfta ** as# an^oy totoft eetot**ftll ftaparviftlMi f bervr
oa ft#- #as#Ma* If raflaory asip#rift# inns-
such praomaftiaas#
m& It mmW mpp^&p to# hmm tea# o mg&?$ 4to 8S8 ety totoft toftfcfc*
Ptto of *i*4* ft# a;'#pto etai fair totoft mmMmm &
lead
ftgpoa&iw %M-r* mm Is its# vltohb #to jfotoSim -agolssto gssolf .
tmj?#rs* A#er^lsiiyt Is mr fetal#*
fas* fcto ava!#aise#
to? Xik 4 sgeaar its toXoaaiog
ftygft taafe# to
a$?issris. soi toiaitt toamteats *to0*a repair# ttoft ana of Approval
fcjrp f alalia# respirator* a alaaiari ftafaty aqat sweat? far miato
ftcrk*
3# 'toss* assi# m
la tto# ?i*gig. discysai^ti
ft# fttoa-rftXfttolvftSjr"attH gisislimi aftisa*## lslt ssi toy J#bto#n sas
to?:** aft Ieal, aftHtetfog petals * t aFvt#lftftii* gaspMeft tatofe#
or t# mtkmrn^s. sm& ft$als.fem#l:a*
tf$toy .praetotoft* In Reeling
ft stoac&vmii-cm s a ififgi m*8##r of aastplea of islailf toa# stoomi ttoato
^elaftlwalf Xa** Qaaaftlfclsa of
srny to# foim# oaaaaloaalXf la
Sfeft 4*p#ifc# fa ftt toofttofSK of ga#?4ta
tsofes*
0018370
IIM In maiift
/
18
slfcli Gbss* muafc telsa or -of- . haftsrd* *099lat slftb vespSpaftofy
m$ saftsaaoas axpmwe* g o gasoilao* Iml tti#f la tm ssssoft s*s#oit'
fessadi % sf#rSCfa os* ospositssotsGsl ofeoas^aftioiis,* faf, feslistriUsg t
$% o s Ss g *** of
load s&a*gftto fte mmm%tm ottfe ftfe*
npmta
o* amsii *itis*oft* ft* oioo of
a
aada* say# m
prwiwa mfmmm has tmm ns*## ' 1ft soold b
ftejadSotoaa fe# go infe # mm%%
f. Wm Gtftwemt footers
mmrnim z mU%tt?m:Gha poftMsftUil .IseS mpmmm tm mmrnmtlm
m Ms# tasks* m> t absolve mm twm mw
@? ImA hawNi
fey a efttiprld mtmtmmt*
it pmoftlsOl
tm fell# .olfMaatlfm of ^sonorous
prsesto# la Q-mnm&tim situ fetus elsaolng sd royatrtisg si Isal^
gasoils storage tasks feus hmm j?@i$!lgt#4 fey Its# elistribafeef' of
Ste.fi flattf, -ttttoiitfK tii# isimaito*' of - tmtm&tlwm for. mm mmMmum-
vf" l*sd offgcagrs fa- t5ao|a*#l#itfe@ agora Gtowu Slwisfso 'tmm feoes
stfli for
t&mm effootlvo. agpltaaftfoi* of tteoso IsHrtrooftloa** sa#
oft ftba ansi fci% for tt* aaoma&tlof* of mrm yrftol## &so*loggo of
tea eps&?Gualfei> for hasard is e^jssllaa siftt*. oarraaft graoftioo*
ttarongli ftts mulntmom* mi a oa&praiMMiftftvo sogoroiaioi* of '&M@^eloanitkg:
*ft ft^Mpglrta@ aotiolftiss aft refineries sad baits terminal** fey
safety
fefee 4i*r&toaGer''0f Kftfeyl Pluifi# Seal
safety here. sa sail f*0. la tawo*- fioMa of aa14sft gy#eoGtoa to
till# sod la oifti** Industries* is bettered ft fe feast obieood m%
fey .sotting up ..itaarsaslagly' atriageft rsgatatloa* folteoiog tsti
rnmmvrmm- accidents*. feat % eoafttfHMNt study f ogers.tslfig s$etfed*
itt* vmpmt fe t-ti# typo m&
mi Wm tmmta&m mttmAmt mpm
titmlv ata#
001-8971