Document Mw7zRbQK5eL72KK9DkDnj5KV
FORMABILITY
vinyl-coated metal sheet and coil can be drawn, roll formed, punched, cut and slit without mar ring the surface.
VINYLCOATED METAL MEANS...
ECONOMY
precoating metal sheet and coil with vinyl pro vides uniform coverage with maximum protec* - *$**! Production lines can be run at high speeds.
DURABILITY -
vinyl coating on metal is tough, scuff- and abra sion-resistant and weather-resistant.
LOW MAINTENANCE
vinyl-coated metal resists peeling, chipping, and fading ... it's virtually maintenance-free. Dirt and stains wash right off.
Serviceability, economy, protection, distinctive de signing-- these are advantages offered metal fabricators through the use of coatings based on Bakeute vinyl resins. Those who must consider the performance of surface coatings on the metal structures and wares they are designing, making, using or maintaining are fast finding out the many merits of vinyl coatings.
This brochure is designed to introduce and acquaint you with the outstanding advantages of coatings for metal based on Bakeute vinyl resins, their varied applications, and the noteworthy results of actual service operations in a wide variety of uses.
Union Carbide Plastics Company does not supply the coatings described herein. Bakeute vinyl-based coatings are manufactured and marketed by most of the leading paint, varnish and finish companies in the United States. Contact your nearest Union Carbide Plastics Sales Office (list on the back cover) to learn of a coatings supplier ready to serve your needs.
VINYLS ARE THE BEST COATING FOR METAL BECAUSE:
1. Vinyls have excellent adhesion.
S. Vinyls are flexible.
3. Vinyls are long-lasting.
1. Vinyls are versatile... they can be readily textured and colored.
5. Vinyls can be easily applied.
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VINYL COATINGS for metal have excellent ADHESION and FLEXIBILITY
Figure 1
Aluminum storm doors and windows produced by a leading manufacturer of the products illustrate the excellent adhesion and flexibility of vinyl-based coatings for metal The doors and windows are fabricated from aluminum coil which is strip-coated with a vinyl-based finish. In one critical forming operation vinyl-coated aluminum is flanged seven times to 90 to form comers and is also folded back 180 five times (See Figure 2). All this is done without the vinyl cracking or peeling -- there's not even a change of color in the fold.
Since vinyl coatings ensure an excellent bond to metal sheet and coil during post-forming operations, they can be applied to steel and aluminum sheet run through roll forming equip ment at high speeds to produce residential and industrial siding and building panels and to sheet for stamping a myriad of metal wares.
Figure 1 -- Vinyl-coated metals can be eheared, elit, punched, lock eeamed
and even stamped without damage to the coatings. Figure t -- Vinyl-
coated aluminum answers the need for an attractive
which toss
withstand abuse both in fabrication and in use as a JtnMSed product. Draw
ing shows critical folds and bends that vinyl-coated aluminum undergoes to
be fabricated into storm doori and windows at Security Aluminum, Detroit,
Michigan, a Figure t -- Sett forming of vinyl-coated steel at Butler Manu
facturing Company. Vinyl-coated metals can be formed meed fabricated tn
generally the same manner ae uncoated sheet.
Figure 2
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Figure 3
Further evidence of the outstanding adhesion and flexibility of vinyl-based coatings for metal is given by the following products -- all post-formed from vinyl strip-coated metal coil and sheet!
Figure i-- Security Aluminum production engineers epeeified vinyl-coated aluminum for the company's storm doors and win dows to give them the fabrica tion performance required during critical roll forming operations. Figure S --Fabrications ranging from slit flat work to deep draw ings, such as the box in right foreground, are well within the workability range of vinyUcoated metals. Figure t -- The back rest and seat of this functional and at tractive combination desk-chair are stamped from vinyl-coated steel by the Irwin Seating Com pany, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
Figure 7 -- The toughness and abuse-absorbing qualities of vinyl-coated steel, plus the fact that it can be worked at the same high production rates as cold rolled steel, makes it an ideal material for stamping movie screen eases at Radiant Manu facturing Corporation, Morton Grove, 111.
Figure 5
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Figure 8
VINYL COATINGS for metal give
LONG-LASTING BEAUTY
Tough, weather-fighting vinyl coatings, baked onto metal sheet and coil, give a long-lasting "like-new" appearance to products. Vinyl-coated Biding, applied over 13 years ago, looks as fresh today as the day it was originally applied. On the Florida seacoast, test panels have withstood sun and salt air for over 15 years. Vinyl coatings are the best finish for products requiring a tough wearing, easily maintained finish. The long lasting beauty and low maintenance of these finishes are major factors for the surge of vinyl-coated metal siding and build ing panels for residential and industrial construction. Costconscience businessmen want the maintenance-saving advan tages of vinyl coatings.
Figure 8 -- Vinyl-coated steel building panels are chosen for both their attractiveness and durability. Photo ecurtesy of Stran Stool, Div, of National Stool Corp. Figure 9 -- Vinyl-coated metal demonatratee excellent weather- ability. For well over a decade toete like those in all parte of the United States have helped scientists determine how long coatings could be expected to last under actual use conditions. Vinyls have consistently shown up better than any of the other coatings tried, a Figure 10 -- Vinyl-coated aluminum siding has protected this Milwaukee home against the devastating effects of an industrial atmosphere, weathering, impact and abrasion since June of 1919. Applied over IS years 090, the vinyl finish is still in top-flight condition, stm has superior resistance to staining and still shows no signs of cheeking, cracking or chipping.
Figures
Figure 10
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Home owners want to save on their house repainting costs -- no paint brush is needed with vinyl-coated aluminum siding, just a hose and water.
Appliance, office furniture, automobile and equipment cabinet manufacturers, plus many more producers of metal wares like vinyl coatings. In addition to their decora tive advantages, they provide maximum abuse resistance and they wipe clean with a damp cloth.
Figure 11 -- Photo courtesy of Butler Manufacturing Company. Figutc 12-- This dish nastier features a washwell with a vinyl coating that is tough, chtp-rcsistant, and will not soften or peel. The brightly colored vinyl finish is as functional as it is decorative for it also serves as a pre ventative to possible hah areas in the corners and scorns after welding and soldering. Photo courtesy of LingTcmco, Figure t3 -- Photo courtesy of Stran Steel, Div. National Steel Corp. Figure H -- Vinyl-coated metal siding is virtually maintenance-free. An occa sional washing will restore the siding to its original beauty.
Figure 14
VINYLS are VERSATILE
Figure IS -- In the construction of this smart-looking desk, vinylcoated steel answers the need for an economical, maintenance-free, structural material that provides color and texture. Photo courtesy Metalstand Company.
Figure 16 --Designers of auto mobiles pay just as much atten tion to interior detail as they do the ear's crisp, functional styling. Take this automobile dashboard, for example: They've combined the luxury of a simulated fine wood finish with the durability of steel by specify ing vinyl-coated steel.., and pro vided high quality at low cost. The coating, is applied to cold rolled steel with a vinyl ink wood grain finish ... topped with a clear vinyl coating . . . cut to shape and formed without dam age to the coating.
Figure 17--Photo courtesyStran Steel, Div. National Steel Carp.
Figure 18--This attractive port able T.V. set utilises vinyl-coated steel'e color and texture to achieve the look of leather and the strength of steel.
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Vinyl-coatings for metal are available in an almost unlimited range of colors. Vinyl-coated metal can be colored to blend harmoniously with all styles of architecture and all types of building materials ... just as it does on the church pictured on the next page where the vinyl-coated steel roofing is a perfect compliment to the wood, glass and stone used in the structure. Colored vinyl coatings cover the hard, cold appear ance of metal. Color gives a sense of warmth and feel to metal products.
Vinyl-coated metal sheet and coil can be textured to meet product design specifications. Textured vinyl coatings are soft-to-touch. The effect of leather, wood, cloth or practically any other material can be simulated.
Television cabinets can simulate the fine beauty of leather with the durability of vinyl-coated metal. Automobile dash boards can be styled in the distinctive beauty of wood with the durability of vinyl-coated metal.
Vinyl-coated metal fulfills the need for a tough-wearing, maintenance-free, structural material which is colored and textured. This combination of properties is particularly advantageous for the manufacture of office furniture where service, wearability and appearance are needed.
Vinyl spray coating can be used to coat preformed metal sheet. Factory finishing metal sheet for construction uses is more economical than painting the building panels at the construction site. In-plant control of the finishing operation
ensures maximum performance of the vinyl-coated panels.
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Figure 19
Figure Iff -- Automatic spray coating of pre-formed metal sheet is a very economical way of applying vinyls. Figure to--As metal strip passes through the coating rolls of a strip-coating line, it passes under an applicator roll. On opposite side of machines, a second appli cator roll coats the under side of the etrip as it make* one pass through the line.
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VINYL COATINGS can be SPRAYED
and ROLLER COATED with EASE
Vinyls are easy to handle coatings. They do not present diffi culties in being applied to properly treated metal surfaces.
Roller coating with vinyl is basically performed as follows:
1. Metal sheet or coil is cleaned.
2. Prime coat is applied.
3. Next, the sheet or strip passes through a roll-coating booth where applicator rolls apply the vinyl finish coat to the top and bottom surfaces,
4. The vinyl-coated metal is baked to a hard and long-lasting finish in an oven.
5. The vinyl-coated metal is now recoiled, ready for postforming, or
6. While still hot, the sheet or coil passes through embossing rolls where a texture is impressed in the vinyl coating. After cooling the vinyl-coated metal is cut and formed into an end-use product.
Figure 2
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MEAT DRYING
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PAYOUT REEL
CHEMICAL TREATMENT
ACCUMULATOR
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CHEMICAL TREATMENT
/
WATER RINSE
/
VINYL BAKED DRY
WATER RINSE
COATING
VINYL ROLL COATING
TAKE-UP REEL
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Spray coating with vinyl is basically performed as follows:
1. Metal sheet is formed. 2. Formed metal sheet is cleaned. 3. Prime coat is applied. 4. Finish coat is applied. 5. Vinyl-coated panels are oven baked to a hard finish. After
cooling the vinyl-coated metal panels are ready for ship- . ment.
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Figure It -- Hand epraying vinyl coatinge to completely ehaped metal icaret providee maximum coating protection.
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PROPERTIES OF VINYL COATINGS
ABRASION AND SCUFF RESISTANCE:
Coating on Metal
Condition After Test*
Bakelite Vinyl
Minor abrasion
Acrylic
Severely abraded
Alkyd
Completely stripped
* Gardner Scrub Teeter run for 3,000 cycles.
ADHESION AND FLEXIBILITY:
Coating on Metal
Condition After Test*
Bakelite Vinyl Acrylic Alkyd
No damage Severe peeling and cracking Slight cracking
* Coated panels run through metal crimper.
STAIN RESISTANCE:*
Did Not Stain
Easily Removed Stain
India Ink
Coffee
Gasoline
Milk
Beer, Whisky
Writing Ink
Liquid Detergent
Mimeograph Ink
Mercurochrome
Carbonated Soft Drink
* ti hr. exposure at room temperature.
Stained
Shoe Polish Lipstick Ball-Point Ink Iodine Butter
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CHEMICAL RESISTANCE:
Test Salt Spray, 95 F., 3% Salt Solution,
2000 hrs. Detergent Immersion, 1% Detergent
at 165F., 200 hrs. Water Immersion, 1003F., 2 years Humidity Resistance, 100% R.H.,
1203 F., 2 years
Condition of Vinyl-Coating
No Failure
No Failure No Failure
No Failure
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Vinyl coatings have also withstood exposure of 2 hours in . 10% solutions of sulfuric, nitric and hydrochloric acids at temperatures up to 160 F.
COLOR STABILITY:
Color stability of vinyl coatings is equal to the best paints. Vinyl coatings show no appreciable change in color or finish after 1000 hours exposure in an Atlas Weather-ometer.
Extensive laboratory tests on vinyl coatings have been care fully documented for 15 years. On a Milwaukee, Wise., home, vinyl-coated aluminum siding applied over 13 years ago is still in top flight condition. The vinyl coating has good color retention and shows no signs of checking, cracking or chip ping after this long period of time.
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Sales Offices
Atlanta 3, Georgia 57 Forsyth Street
Boston 94, Massachusetts 300 First Ave., Needham Heights
Chicago 1, Illinois 230 North Michigan Avenue
Cincinnati 6, Ohio 2330 Victory Parkway
Cleveland 14, Ohio 1300 Lakeside Avenue, N.E,
Clifton, New Jersey 1051 Bloomfield Avenue
Dallas 6, Texas
6300 N, Central Expressway
Detroit 21, Michigan 10421 W. Seven Mile Road
Greensboro, North Carolina Room 814, Guilford Building
Hartford 3, Connecticut 410 Asylum Street
Kansas City 41, Missouri 910-912 Baltimore Avenue
Los Angeles 58, Calif. 2770 Leonis Boulevard
Memphis 16, Tennessee Room 304-B, 4230 Highway 51, South
Milwaukee 3, Wisconsin 2040 West Wisconsin Avenue
Minneapolis 24, Minnesota 4010 West 65th Street
Moorestown, N.J. Moorestown, N.J.
New York 17, New York 270 Park Avenue
Rochester 18, New York 3700 East Avenue
St. Louis 22, Missouri 122 North Kirkwood Road
San Francisco 6, California 22 Battery Street
JgUNIOM CARBIDE
UNION CARBIDE PLASTICS COMPANY
DIVISION OF UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION
TbU Information it offered solely for jeer consldsratlon, Invtstigstlon and verification and it not to bo comtrnod at a warrant/ or repre sentation for which wo attumo legal responsibility. In ntlag thaaa materials, /on most establish for yoorttlf the moat suitable formula tions, production methods, and control testa to ensure the uniformity and quality of your produet.
Nothing contained herein la to he understood as permission or recommendation to practice a patented Invention without a license, and you should determine whether relevant patanta exist.
Union Carbide Plastics Company has highly tralnad engineers In the field ready to serve you, and these technical representatives will be glad to discuss individual problems.
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In Canada
UNION CARBIDE CANADA LIMITED 123 Eglinton Avenue, East Toronto 12, Canada
Outside United States and Canada Plastics Department Union Carbide International Company Division of Union Carbide Corporation 270 Park Avenue, New York 17, N.Y., U.S.A.
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