Document MMDmMEbb9KV7QwpxqmrByxodL

* June 1, 1973 TO: HOLDERS OF PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL This Manual is for the use of anyone within the Company who has a responsibility for a portion of the Company Occupational Health Program. Such persons will include physicians, nurses, industrial hygienists, safety, and environmental control personnel at all locations of the Company. If only one Manual is issued to each major Company location, it should be filed and maintained in the facility's Medical Department. As can be seen by the Index, the Manual is intended to contain Company, Division, and Facility's Occupational Health Policies and Procedures, information on occupational health surveys, personal protective equipment, hazardous materials, and training programs, etc., in short, anything that is pertinent to the Occupational Health Program of the facility. 0 This Manual is in loose-leaf form and is in a larger than presently required binder to permit changes and additions as may be required. In this regard each holder of the Manual should notify the Divisional Director of Environmental Control of his name, title, and location so changes or additions to the Manual originating from the General Office may be properly forwarded. Lee B. Grant, M.D. Medical Director LBG:Ic Attachment | BB 0012709 | PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL INDEX TOPIC CORPORATE AND DIVISION OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICIES OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SURVEY INFORMATION PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PLANT - HEALTH PROCEDURE S.O.P.'S HAZARDOUS MATERIALS f JOB CLASSIFICATIONS/EXPOSURES TRAINING PROGRAMS DIRECTORY - PLANT MEDICAL PERSONNEL RESERVED % SECTION 10 20 3040 50 50 70 80 90 100 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION TO - CORPORATE AND DIVISION OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICIES TABLE OF CONTENTS PPG NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM PPG RESPIRATORY PROTECTION POLICY PPG ASBESTOS CONTROL PROGRAM 10.1 10.2 10.3 %'' ? IKOUSTRIES SUBJECT: CORPORATE POLICY ALCOHOL AMD DRUG POLICIES Date Reviewed: 6/25 Page i of 3 Authority: Presided yrJune POLICY EMPLOYEE ALCOHOL ABUSE PPG Industries hss a primary goal of conducting its business operations efficiently through effective and safe job performance on the part of all Company em ployees. If an employee's use of alcohol interferes with effective and safe job performance, this otherwise personal activity becomes a matter of Company concern. If an employee is under the Influence of alcohol while on Company premises severe disciplinary action up to and including discharge will be considered. Possession or use of alcohol while on Company premises will cause an employee to be subject to discharge. Alcohol abuse is a behavioral/medical problem and chronic alcoholism is recognized generally as an Illness. As such, our medical Insurance programs provide coverage. for the treatment of alcoholism when proper medical documentation exists. One distinguishing characteristic of chronic alcoholism from other diseases is that whether an individual drinks or does not drink is under the con trol of his or her will. The Company will encourage appropriate treatment when an employee has recognized a need and resolved to seek assistance. A decision to terminate employment In cases of alcohol abuse may be postponed while other solutions are being actively sought and Implemented; but a decision to terminate may be made if management has determined that: INDUSTRIES SUBJECT: ALC0H0L AMD DRUG POLICIES Dace Reviewed: 6/2 Put 2 6 EMPLOYEE ALCOHOL ABUSE - Cont'd 1. Treatment has been unsuccessful despite adequate medical review; or 2. The employee refuses to obtain medical and/or other assistance In coping with a problem of alcohol abuse; and 3. The employee falls to return to satisfactory job performance. Management has concomitant obligations to protect the safety and health of other employees and to safeguard Company property. These obligations may require an employee to be placed on unpaid leave or disciplinary layoff as an interim solution until treatment la effected. POLICY EMPLOYEE DRUG USAGE Drug usage occurs within a framework of social and medical attitudes and legal restrictions. The posi tion of PPG Industries regarding employee Involvement with drugs Is based on three fundamentals: 1. The Company Is concerned with use of any drug or other substances which interfere with efficient and safe performance of the employee's Job. 2. The Company cannot condone illegal activities on Its property by Its employees. The sale, purchase, use and possession of restricted drugs are illegal under federal and state laws. 713*7 3. The Company has'the desire in the area of drug abuse to assist affected employees when ver possible in securing appropriate treatment a they can remain productively employed or return to productive employment. INDUSTRIES SUBJECT: ALCOHOL AND DRUG POLICIES Date Reviewed: 6/2 Page 3 of j EMPLOYEE DRUG USAGE - Conc'd PPG Industries' actions in cases of employee drug involve ment will depend on the facts of individual cases as they relate to the points stated above. An employee who en gages in these proscribed activities on Company property will be subject to discharge. Also, should an employee be convicted on charges of Illegal drug activity, his or her employment may be terminated. If an employee is under the influence of drugs while on Company premises severe disciplinary action up to and in cluding discharge will be considered. Possession or use of illegal drugs (including marijuana) while on Company premises will cause an employee to be subject to discharge. The impact of drug usage on health and behavior may cause poor or unsafe job performance. Since health and work effectiveness are interrelated, the Company will encourage appropriate treatment when an employee has recognized such a need and has resolved to seek assistance. A de cision to terminate employment in case of drug usage may be postponed while other solutions are being actively sought and Implemented; but 3uch a decision may be made if management has determined that: 1. Treatment has been unsuccessful despite adequate medical review; or 2. The employee refuses to obtain medical and/or other assistance in coping with a drug problem; and 3. The employee fails to return to satisfactory job performance. Management has concomitant obligations to protect the safety and health of other employees and to safeguard Company property. These obligations may require an employee to be placed on unpaid leave or disciplinary layoff as an interim solution until treatment is effected. | BB 0012714 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL health POLICY manual SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 iiJ INDUSTRIES PPG INDUSTRIES, NOISE CONTROL Inc. PROGRAM | BB 0012715 | PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 PPG INDUSTRIES - NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM I. INTRODUCTION Noise is unwanted sound which can cause hearing loss, speech interference and community annoyance. The purpose of this program is to protect our employees and community neighbors from these adverse effects of noise by minimizing them using engineering and medical means. The most effective and the least costly time to control noise is during the planning for new construction and the purchase of new equipment. However, noise present in our existing facilities must be identified and controlled when necessary. II. POLICY Appropriate measures will be taken to prevent the introduction of, and where already present, effect the elimination or control of noise exceeding the noise threshold limit values for hearing loss, the speech communications criteria in occupied spaces and community annoyance criteria at the boundaries of our plant properties. The above criteria are set forth in Attachments 1-3. i III. RESPONSIBILITIES The Vice President of Manufacturing of the Division has the responsibility for implementing the Noise Control Program. There are certain plant and special staff responsibilities required to implement the program and these are outlined in Attachment 4. IV. PROCEDURES A. Noise Information Inquiry. An information inquiry will be included in all purchase specifications for new machinery or equipment that could conceivably contribute to a noise problem within the Division (See Attachment 3). B. Noise Analysis. A noise survey of each area in the plant in which sound levels exceed 90 dBA shall be made at least once each year to ensure that sound levels have not increased above those originally existing. The survey may also establish that noise levels in some areas have been reduced to levels below 90 dBA and thereby justify discontinuing application of requirements for administrative controls, ear protection, and audiometric tests of individuals in such areas. A noise survey of an area is recommended whenever a change is made in either equipment or type of operations so that significant changes in noise level will be acted upon immediately. Tests of noise levels will be made with a sound level meter on the A-scale, slow response. The use of octave band analyzers or impact meters for control or other purposes shall be in addition to, not in place of, tests made with the sound level meter. ------*"trTT"7 | BB 0012716_| PPG INDUSTRIES NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM PAGE 2 The sound level meter used will be one meeting specifications in ANSI Standard SI.4-1961, "General Purpose Sound Level Meters." Records will be made of such surveys showing: ehe instrument used; date, time and location of such tests; machinery or equipment generating the noise; and name of person making the test. Test records shall be kept readily available for inspection for L year or until a subsequent survey is made, if done more frequently. The noise survey will be made by a consultant, a representative of a State Health or Labor Department, or by a qualified individual designated by the company. The data obtained will be recorded on the "Results of Noise Analysis", PPG Form 7913. (See Attachment 6) The mixed exposures will be recorded and the s: Te/Tp value calculated using PPG' Form 7914 provided for that purpose. These forms will then be attached to the "Results of Noise Analysis" form. C. Identify Persons Exposed To Hazardous Noise Levels. The plant Environmental Control Engineer will identify all persons exposed to hazardous noise levels (See Attachment 1) in each area surveyed, making sure to include persons of all shifts. He will complete Columns A-E on the back of "Results of Noise Analysis", PPG Form 7913. He will send a copy of this completed form to the Plant Safety Director and the Plant Medical Department. The plant will provide administrative support to maintain current noise exposure records on all persons exposed to hazardous noise. D. Methods of Control. 1. Engineering and Administrative (a) The Division Director of Environmental Control will reconmend measures to prevent the introduction of noise exceeding the noise criteria set forth in Paragraph II above during planning for new construction or purchase of new equipment. 00 The Plant Environmental Control Engineer will take and/or recommend appropriate engineering and administrative methods (See Attachment 7) to control noise exposure in the plant which exceeds Company, Division, Local, State or Federal Standards as applicable. However, until the noise can be controlled to meet the noise threshold limit values, the area of such noise will be designated as noise hazardous and clearly marked. Employees working in such areas will wear ear protection and have an annual audiogram taken. (c) All plans for new construction or purchase orders for new equipment will be reviewed by the appropriate Environmental Control Engineer and will contain an approval block which he will initial when he has provided his review and given his approval. " 1 88^0012717 j PPG INDUSTRIES NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM PAGE 3 PPG OCCUPATIONAL health SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 policy manual 2. Medical. All employees who are continuously exposed to hazardous noise, as defined In Attachment 1, will be required to wear appropriate ear protection and have annual audlometric examinations. (a) Ear Protection. The use of personal protective equipment is considered by the Department of Labor to be an interim measure while engineering and administrative controls are being per fected. There will be very few cases in which the use of this equipment will be acceptable as a permanent solution to noise problems. Some methods of control, such as providing an isolation booth for operators, or conducting noisy operations when few employees are in the plant, may require use of personal protective equipment by the operator when he must emerge from his booth to make adjustments, or by those few employees who carry on the noisy operation. In addition, the regulations require both provision and use of personal protective equipment. How the latter is accomplished is up to the employer. The Department of Labor recommends, however, that an educational and promotional program precede initiation of required use of such equipment, and continue as long as necessary to achieve 100-percent acceptance by employees In the absence of an observable high proportion of use, the Department of Labor would consider the lack of a training and promotional program as constituting a violation of the regulation. Cotton stuffed in the ears has little value and will not be accepted by the Department of Labor because of the relatively small attenuation (reduction of noise level) and the care which must be taken in using it. Ear inserts will be used. The MSA Ear Defenders and the Billesholm-Anti-Noise Ear Protectors are recommended. Ear muffs will not normally be used. The Divisional Director of Environmental Control may recommend their use under certain circumstances. The Nurse will fit and/or instruct the employee in the use of ear protection. (b) Audlometric Examinations. Audiometric tests will be made of all individuals working regularly or infrequently in areas in which the noise level is above 90 dBA. The purpose of these tests is to assure that administrative controls in use or ear protection devices provided are being adhered to or properly used and are effective in preventing loss of hearing from the noise levels encountered. Audlometric examinations will be performed by a person trained in hearing test procedures under proper test conditions and using appropriate test equipment so as to meet the USASI Standards S3.1-1960, "Criteria for Back ground Noise in Audiometer Rooms", and S3.6-1969, "Specifications for Audiometers." International Standards Organization (ISO). "5b ooia?19 1 I PPG INDUSTRIES NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM PACE 4 calibration will not be used. The examinations will be recorded and evaluated on the "Audiometric Examination Form", PPG Form 7915, in accordance with the instructions thereon (See Attachment 8). The following film, available from the Medical Director's Office, will be shown annually to persons performing the audiometric examinations: "An Approved Technique For Pure Tone Air Conduction Audiometry." The audiometer shall have a certificate of calibration before it is placed in use, and shall be recalibrated each year thereafter. This calibration shall check both frequency and intensity at each setting, rise time and overshoot, and electrical and mechanical integrity. A current certificate attesting to such calibration shall be readily available for Inspection by the Department of Labor. On the audiometer shall be a statement indicating it is calibrated to ASA 1951 values. The audiometer shall be subject to a biological check, preferably once a week but at least once a month, or before each use of the instrument if it is used less than once a month. The check shall be made by testing a person with a known and stable audiometric curve. The monthly check should include movement and bending of cord, wire, and lead, knob turning, switch actuating, and button pushing to ensure that there are no sound other than the test tones. A log of these checks shall be maintained and be available for inspection. "Biological Calibration" consists of making repeat audiograms on persons under 25 with no hearing loss evidenced on previous audiograms. The threshold level for each test frequency should agree within Plus or Minus 5dB for each successive month test. If it doesn't,- test at least two other persons with no hearing loss evidenced on previous audiograms. If these show greater than 5dB deviation in the same test frequencies, the audiometer should be recalibrated by the manufacturer of the audiometric equipment. (c) Medically Disqualified For Exposure To Hazardous Noise. Employees exceeding the hearing loss set forth in the Medical Standards Section of the "PPG Medical Procedures Manual" should be medically disqualified from working in a noise hazardous area. (d) "Results of Noise Analysis". PPG Form 7913. For those persons identified by the Noise Abatement Engineer on this form, the Medical Department will complete Columns F and G on the Medical Department copy of the form and advise the Noise Abatement Engineer, the Safety Director and Manager of Environmental Control of this information so they can record the information on their copies. *" PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.1 REV, SEPT. 3, 1971 THRESHOU LIMIT VALUES FOR NOISE (Taken From The Safety And Health Standards Of The Federal Occupational Safety And Health Act Dated May 29, 1971) Protection against the effects of noise exposure shall be provided when the sound levels exceed those shown in the Permissible Noise Exposure Graph of this attachment when measured on the A scale of a standard sound level meter at slow response. When noise levels are determined by octave band analysis, the equivalent A-weighted sound level may be determined as follows: Equivalent sound level contours. Octave band sound pressure levels may be converted to the equivalent A-weighted sound level by plotting them on this grach and noting the A-weighted sound level corresponding to the point of highest penetration into the sound level contours. This equivalent A-weighted sound level, which may differ from the actual A-weighted sound level of the noise, is used to determine exposure limits from the Permissible Noise Exposure Graph. */hen employees are subjected to sound exceeding those listed in the Permissible Noise Exposure Graph of this attachment, feasible administrative or engineering controls shall be utilized. If such controls fail to reduce 1 BB 0012720 Attachment 1, Page 1 2. sound levels within the levels of the graph, personal protective equipment shall be provided and used to reduce sound levels within the levels of the graph. If the variations in noise level involve maxima at intervals of 1 second or less, it is to be considered intermittent. In such cases, where the duration of the maxima are less than 1 second, they shall be treated as of l-second duration. When the daily exposure is conposed of two or more periods of noise exposure of different levels, their combined effect should be considered, rather than the individual effect of each. If the summation of all fractions Te/Tp, (ac Te/Tp), exceeds unity, then, the mixed exposure should be con sidered to exceed the limit value. Te indicates the total time of exposure at a specified noise level, and Tp indicates the total time of exposure permitted at that level. Exposure to impulsive or impact noise should not exceed 1^0 dBA peak sound pressure level. In all cases where the sound levels exceed the values shown herein, a continuing, effective hearing conservation program shall be administered. BB 0012721 2 Attachment 1, Page 2 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH MANUAL SECTION I 0.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 Fig.3 MAXIMUM DISTANCE IN FEET FOR GOOD INTELLIGIBILITY A-WEIGHTED SOUND PRESSURE PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 LEVEL IN DECIBELS POLICY MANU A tta c h m e n t 2 . Page RECOMMENDED NOISE CRITERIA FOR OFFICES ICoise measurements made For the purpose of judging the satisfactoriness of the noise in an office by comparison with these criteria should be performed with the office in normal operation, but with no one talking at the particular desk or conference table where speech communication is desired (i.e., where the measurement is b ing race). Background noise with the office unoccupied should be lower, say by 5 to 10 db. <M dBA 31 - hi hi - h5 hS - 50 50 - 59 59 - 62 Above 62 Communication Environment Typical Applications Very quiet office-telephone use satisfactory- Executive offices and con suitable for large conferences. ference rooms for 50 people. "Quiet" office; satisfactory for conferences at a 15-ft. table; normal voice 10 to 30 ft; telephone use satisfactory. Satisfactory for conferences at a 6- to 8-ft table; telephone use satisfactory; normal voice 6 to 12 ft. Private or semi-private offices, reception rooms, & small conference rooms for 20 people. i Medium-sited offices and industrial business offices. Satisfactory for conferences at a 1- to 5-ft table; telephone use occasionally slightly difficult; normal voice 3 to 6 ft; raised voice 6 to 12 ft. Large engineering and drafting rooms, etc. Unsatisfactory for conferences of more than two or three people; telephone use slightly difficult; normal voice 1 to 2 ft; raised voice 3 to 6 ft. "Very noisy"; office environment unsatis factory; telephone use difficult. Secretarial areas (typing), accounting areas (business machines), blueprint rooms, etc. I --i Not recomended for any type M I| of office. If' I II I *" I to! ii n i ~i PPC INDUSTRIES NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM PAGE 5 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 (e) Reindoctrination of Employees. Employees showing an increased hearing loss of greater than fifteen decibels at 4000 cps, when comparing the current audiogram with the last audiogram or one taken within the previous five years are identified as having a threshold shift. They must be refitted with ear protection and advised that they are not adequately protecting their hearing and be reindoctrinated into the need for and proper use of their hearing protection. (f) Employee Indoctrination. No employee shall be permitted to work in a noise hazardous area without being thoroughly indoctrinated by the medical and safety personnel as to the nature of the hazard, what the Company is doing and what he must do to protect his hearing. The following film, available from the Medical Director's Office, will be shown annually to all persons required to work in a noise hazardous area: "Ear Protection In Noise." E. Training and Conferences. Those responsible for the various aspects of the Noise Control Program will be trained sufficiently to carry out their responsibilities. Conferences will be held periodically to exchange information and to permit program evaluation. Recommendations for such training and conferences will be made by the Director of Environmental " Control and the Company Medical Director. V. REFERENCES Persons responsible for any aspect of the Noise Control Program should have available the following book: "Industrial Noise Manual . . . Second Edition" which is published by the American Industrial Hygiene Association, and also U.S. Department of Labor Bulletin 334, "Guidelines to the Department of Labor's Occupational Noise Standards for Federal Supply Contracts." I BB 0012725 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 COMMUNITY AtfNOYANCS CRITERIA Determine the level for each of the eight octave bands. The N for annoyance of the noise is the highest of those numbers. Apply corrections where necessary as shown in Tab]^ A, to determine the "corrected noise rating number." The public reaction to the noise can be estimated by referring to Table B. Where detailed measurements are not available for one reason or another, approximations may be made by using tho "A" scale on a standard sound level meter. The meter reading minus 8 dB may be taken as a rough indication of N. In some cases the above procedure may prove unsatis factory and it may be necessary to measure the background noise in the absence of the allegedly annoying noise. When the back ground noise is exceeded by the complained-of noise, after appropriate correction, by 10 dB or more in any octave band the noise mny be considered annoying. For example: A residential area with widely separated homes would bo rated as low as N 30. On the other hand a heavily industrialized area would be rated as high as N 55 without complaints. Higher levels are more acceptable in .industrial areas than in residential areas, probably because of higher background noise. Hence the rating method must be composite and include allowances for various influencing factors such as noise level, spectrum, time distribution of the noise, back ground noise, season of the year, time of day or night, and previous noise experience. Obviously the suggested corrections are only approximations that are more or less arbitrary, but they should serve as a frame work upon which to gather experience and information. I BB 0012726 J Attachment 3 1 Influencing Factor *'ci::<: op- ctrum t.'.-iT v: ter Beak Factor Repetitive Character (About *3 minute noico durali on assumed) Adjustment to Exposure Time of Day and Sea-on Allowance for local Conditions TABLE A COltKf'iCTrON TO NOISE RATING NUMBER (Primarily Applicable to Residential Cases) Possible Conditions Pure tone components Wide band noise Impulsive Nonimpulsive Continuous exposure to one-per-minute 10-60 exposures per hour 1-10 exposures per hour L-20 exposures per day 1-U exposures per day 1 exposure per day No previous conditioning Considerable previous conditioning Extreme conditioning Only during daytime At night Winter Summer NEIGHBORHOOD Rural Suburban Residential (urban) Urban near light industry Industrial area (heavy industry) -------------... A Correction- uo Uncorrected il +5 0 +5 0 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 0 -5 -10 -5 *5 -5 0 *5 0 -5 -10 -15 TABLE B PUBLIC REACTION TO NOlSE t~N RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS Corrected Noise Rating Number Estimated Public Reaction Below LO ............................... ..... No observed reaction 1*0-50......................................................Sporadic complaints U5-55 . ................................................. Widespread complaints. 50-60 ...................................................... Threats of community action Above 65 ...... ............................ 7igorous community action l BB 0012727 J Attachment J, Pa^y 2 PPG occupational health POLICY, MANUAL SECTION 10.! REV, SEPT. 3, 1971 NOISE CONTROL PROGRAM - Responsibilities I. PLANT MANAGER Implement program in accordance with Company and Division Policy and Standards II. PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL ENGINEER 1. Perform and evaluate the results of noise studies. 2. Recommends application of appropriate noise control measures. 3. Designates noise hazardous areas and identifies persons requiring ear protection and audiometric examinations. 4. Assists in the selection and proper placement of the audiometric testing booth. Ill. PLANT MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 1. Perform and evaluate audiometric examinations of applicants and employees and make appropriate recommendations to conserve hearing. 2. Select and fit ear protection. 3. Instruct employees in the need for and proper use of ear protection and audiometric examinations. 4. Selects the audiometer. IV. PLANT SAFETY DIRECTOR 1. Requests the Environmental Control Engineer to investigate suspected noise problems which he may encounter. 2. Assists in identifying persons requiring ear protection and audiometric examination. 3. Assists in instruction of employees in the need for and proper use of ear protection and audiometric examinations. 4. Assists in the selection of and supervision of the wearing of ear protection. V. DIVISION DIRECTOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL Responsible to the Vice President or Director of Manufacturing to direct all Division activities pertaining to noise control consistent with the protection of hearing, legislative requirements at all levels of government and policy standards set by the Company and Division. VI. DIVISIONAL NOISE ABATEMENT ENGINEER The Divisional Environmental Control Director is responsible to prevent the introduction of noise during planning for new construction or purchase of new equipment. VII. COMPANY MEDICAL DIRECTOR Consult with General Office and Plant personnel responsible for the Noise Control Program. -- i bb oo2^23 Attachment 4 NOISE INFORMATION INQUIRY If the equipment under consideration generates noise of a magnitude in excess of 85 dB re 0.0002 microbars in any one test frequency (octave band) when measured with appropriate instruments one, three and seven meters from the source of the noise or have an overall noise level of 90 dBA measured one, three and seven meters from the noise source, PPG shall be notified and furnished the noise levels and details by which the measurements were made. 00 12729 Attachment 5 _-- Ltfi RESULTS OF NOISE ANALYSIS < mousiiks --1 ' Viorks * //u*ts9t/Itr o| IP! '" I/*/** |P1 K /$$/* * A 9 / FREQUENCY NANCE IN M,, - LEVEL M 49 (R* LM*1 k.Utl -< IS1 |s|^ LOCATION AND OPERATION MMW/?///,/.'/'/;///////'/ - CL _____________________ i --i i,, 3* l' u >lo uj uj Desk Area. - /fa* ~Dc Coaiiii* SootJL t ?*" O/fratfJ Fim/skt*O* Dept. Saffin^Tailes ss3 / A 5t. Co*t. %4 Ttder 91 9* /n too 95 /ot 93 /// 9/ T9 1C 99 IS 13 73 m ----------- ----s< % TO T 4> st. 7kter. 93 9 95 9/ 9* 7l> 79 7* 7> 73 UtUf*<7 Tfoot k Bukeest fa* O* "Temp. Dept- ~ <? Fa*s At Loaxtt*^ 3t*./to* / 7 5t. Tkter. n 9<> J 4c 3t. Comt. 97 ?s fat* fa* fafse u n 99 13 17 75 7f 45 /m /S- /SO Cps. 1 j i11 'Temp. Dept. - # Fams At C/eam/ka Staito* fa* 3~hop Crat//t^ 3 ik 3t Cotft 97 93 9 & jG*p- Comt 770 t d 'e Ft* thU NT/1 k p re* -- *u.tpt. Mt Art* fpr *tec Kfb* rBe CO* 9*4 *a dt. CKP05CDLIST HU. KNSQtS TO CONTINUOUS ON TM'5^r^oTN^o^N^oN* ro***T,,J ' 1___ r s-- ^JrT:Vestfa**ir-%-- J C. farper _<g /g /5(*fA G.. /SS8 A ' L'll all partoivi poitd__(a conlinuoul or ttunalnil dBA 90 or areolar. IA) (B) tC) ID) NAME LOCATION dBA OH EQUIVALENT MIXED EXPOSURECHEA1ER THAN UNITY* Jolt** 3)oe J)e Coat 97 Jo IE) DATE ear PROTECTION PROVIDED if) date last AUOIOCHAM (0) medically quali fied FOR EXPOSURE TO HAZARDOUS NOISE lYaa/Ne) Jame* L- Sfovtn Joe Green "Sort -$kop > qo > 9 JTm fia. lie. Note* Not** /`M/a d/a/w >/es * * ' A tta c h -- n t 6 , Pm * 2 -- i i ca 1 1 03 1 11 ioi 1 O1 --\ i ro 1 t -4 t 1 UJ t .!:! 'AlfKh f el Miaa4 Ciiftiii**1' Farm. 1 D Z < >y" oa. < XUJ J_ < zO ~ *<" r> 0. O * 3"t 0 z u 0 001 2KUm ">u*i Q- i/> tt EVALUATION of mixed exposure IWOUCTO ! OCCUPATION ACTIVITY 19r Coat Operator T)e CoQttnj Badcjroandf 1}e.lt gander Yiitl Glass Haft Sander without Glass Hass $or T^oom Cafeteria. *%K f7 ACTUAL exposure <VTIME /? ts 75 7* 15 1* 45 is ' So permissible EXPOSURE flff <JlO c<2 <=*=> c>o c*> oO 0.71 O O O ZT-/T> --i CM |i <*> I If' | I <N | I- I ll I to I H i --i m i vO *a> I < O o <9.7/ F fow 7914 t METHODS OF INDUSTRIAL NOISE CONTROL . ENGINEERING Engineering controls are chose which reduce the sound intensity either at the source of the noise or in the hearing zone of the workers. The following are examples: A. Maintenance 1. Replacement or adjustment of worn and loose or unbalanced parts of machines. 2. Lubrication of machine parts and use of cutting tools. 3. Properly shaped and sharpened cutting tools. B. Substitution of Machines 1. Larger, slower machines for smaller, faster ones. 2. Step dies for single operation dies. 3. Presses for hampers. 4. Rotating shears for square shears. 5. Hydraulic for mechanical presses. 6. Belt drives for gears. C. Substitution of Processes 1. Compression for impact riveting. 2. Welding for riveting. 3. Hot for cold working. 4. Pressing for rolling or forging. D. Vibration Dampening 1. Increase mass. 2. Increase stiffness. 3. Use rubber or plastic bumpers or cushions. 4. Change size to change resonance frequency. E. Reducing Sound Transmission Through Solids 1. Flexible mountings. 2. Flexible sections in pipe runs. 3. Flexible shaft couplings. 4. Fabric sections in ducts. 5. Resilient flooring. F. Reducing Sound Produced by Fluid Flow 1. Intake and exhaust mufflers. 2. Fan blades designed to reduce turbulence, 3. Large, low speed fans for smaller, high speed fans. G. Include Noise Level Specifications When Ordering New Equipment. 0012733 J ------------------- Attachment 7 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10. t REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 H. Isolating Noise Sources 1. Completely enclose individual machines. 2. Use baffles. 3. Confine high noise machines to insulated room. I. Isolating Operator Provide a relatively sound-proof booth for the operator or attendant of one or more machines. Controlling noise at the source, as illustrated by A through HI, is the ideal means of preventing noise induced hearing loss. The results are relatively long lasting; the operator of the individual machine is protected, as well as those employees at a distance from it, and there is no need for wearing protective equipment or following prescribed schedules of exposure. The measures listed under H2, H3, and I will, if effective, limit the number of persons exposed to high noise levels, but are unlikely to protect operators and those close to the noise sources. A number of the listed controls can be accomplished quite Inexpensively by plant personnel. Others require considerable expense and highly specialized technical knowledge to ensure the expected results. It Is, therefore, strongly recommended that plants avail themselves of the services of competent acoustical engineers in planning and carrying out their noise control programs. The Department of Labor expects employers to explore the possibility and practicability of controlling noise by engineering and to take all feasible measures before resorting to use of administrative controls or of personal protective equipment. II. ADMINISTRATIVE If noise cannot be reduced to permissible intensities through engineering controls, administrative controls should be developed in order to limit duration of workers' exposure to noise levels above 90 dBA to the limits shown in Attachment 1. The following are examples: 1. Arrange work schedules so chat employees working the major portion of a day at or very close to the 90 dBA limit are not exposed to higher noise levels. 2. Ensure that employees who have reached the upper limit of duration for a high noise level, in accordance with Attachment 1, work the remainder of the day in an environment with a noise level well below 90 dBA. 3. Where the man-hours required for a job exceed the permissible time for one man in one day for the existing sound level, divide the work among two, three, or as many men as are needed, either successively or together, to keep individual noise exposure within permissible time limits. ____ J BB 00*T2734~7 Attachment 7. Page 2 4. If less than full-time production of a noisy machine is needed, arrange to run it a portion of each day, rather than all day for part of the week. 5. Perform occasional high level noise producing operations at night or at other times when a minimum number of employees will be exposed. Measures such as these can often be Instituted at little cost or effort, simply by introducing noise exposure as a factor in production planning. While not as satisfactory as controlling noise at its sources, administrative control measures are more easily enforced, than is the requirement to wear personal protective equipment. For this reason it is preferred. 0012735 1 Attachmenr 7. Pac* 7 AUDIOMETRIC EXAMINATION INOUWTRN* PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.1 REV. SEPT. 3, 1971 IMPORTANT: Tkit omomimmiiom sbomld mol bt doom soommr tbmm fiflttm boon mfltt tbs lost txposmt* to 4m im-ploml mrmm dmsigmotmd *i molt* bmsmtdoms or m sipmi/ieomt ofl-tbs*job moist txposatt Omly mmdiommUrs cmlibrotsd to most ASA (USASI) St4mlords will bt mttd. ' ' N*"f -MS Jo## E. IN Dor IAOM aimilR _________ /l2o_________ 40C J 1 1 PRE.EMPLOYXNT (J3 AfMJAL PERICOIC fl OTXA J. 04 ti or p ftiscMT iuOlWilTUi fllUliuridli ' BITT 9F LIST lufllSUfTIIC (JMUIUTTO--------------------------------------------------------7/j.rU* .. , A. none fiTOOUAf IMTOOtlATIOR A. IS EA0LOYCC PRESENTLY WORKING IN A NOISE HAZARDOUS AREA? - S. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING ONLY IF THE ANSWER TO 4A IS YES: II ) THE NliMER OF HOURS SINCE LAST EXPOSURE TO HAZARDOUS NOISE fWl(21 4SA EXPOSURE Z4 (3) AONTHS* OR YEARS1 EXPOSURE WITH AM) WITHOUT EAR PROTECTION TO AtOUT TX SAAC NOISE LEVEL (*oa oattoI JmM 7fc P * *7~ Fto H+ ToWITH EAR PROTECTION h ag WITHOUT CAR PROTECTION ...MMTRADE MAX OF EAR PROTECTOR USED *A OemocTg, ___ rcoults ot Mdlar tut^ FREQUENCIES (CM) SOO 1000 1000 3000 4000 5000 RIGHT EAR LEFT EAR /<? 01 *o 3o Vo 30 5*:T YO t. OCT ( A M 11* A T I OR OT MC 0 I CA L 0 UAlTt i CA T I OR T04 IRVLOTtifBT TO >OAA IR A AOI( HAIAlOOul AAtA. FROM S ABOVE, OETERMINE IX ARITHMETIC AVERAGE OF TX VALUES FOR EACH UR FOR TX FOLLOWING TXEE FREQKNCIES: SOO, 1000 ANO 2000 CPS. AX) RECORD SCLOWt ARITHXTIC AVERAGE OF SOO. 1000 AM) 2000 CPS. RIGHT EAR LEFT EAR A. FOR AN APPLICANT FOR EXUm*NT. TO DCTCOMIRf TMt G LA f I 1T I CA T I OR I* RfOARO TO IRTlOTBORT. I TOO mot CAL CLAOOITICATlO* 00 AAVI.ICABTI T OR IMTLOTMORT." CXCK CX: Qc C. (AO*. OT KCTioa n "ATAOOAOO* B. FOR EXLOYEE TO CWTINUE TO WORK IN A NOISE HAZARDOUS AREA. IT Tat LOO* OT HCAOIRO la T at IC TTf A OAR AO RtCOROtO AOOVO TOR ARITNWTIC AVtOAOt OT Ta SOO, I OCX) A0 2000 T*(9ut*C I* OROATtR TaAa IS OOCIttll, TH( tttPlOVfl If *0T MCOICALLV OUALITIOO TO ROA* la A aOltl B41A400V* A. *t CXCK OTC: (^QUALIFIED | IhOT QUALIFIED FORM 7SIS | BB 0012736 1 I0 V R / Att*cbMnt 3 otrciHiNAtion or aocouacv of FROTtcrion *AiatT maiarrou* hoik FROM 5 ABOVE , RECORO TX VALUES FOR THE 4000 CPS FXOLCNCY FOR EACH EAR NLOW LtCER PXSCNT TEST. ALSO, IF A PREVIOUS AUOIOGRAM has BEEN DONE, RECORO TX SAX VALUES ERCM IT BELOV LK)CR PREVIOUB TEST AM) SHOW TX DATE OF TX PREVIOUS AUOIOGRAM . IF TX PRESENT TEST SHOWS A SWEATER LOSS IN EITXR UR THAN TX PREVIOUS TEST, SHOW THIS RIGHT CAR LEFT UR \jmrt.ps value-^ PXSENT TEST PREVIOUS TCS^Umov qatc) slo fadM *40 zo THRESHOLD shift _r __to____ IF TX XARING LOSS AT 4000 CPS. IN EITXR EAR IS LESS THAN 40 DECIBELS AND TXNE IS A RECORO OF A PREVIOUS AUOIOGRAM, COWAX TX PRESENT XARINQ LOSS WITH THAT PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT 4000 CPS. IN EACH EAR. ANY INCREASE IN LOSS FR<M TX PREVIOUS AUOIOGRAM X PRESENTS A THRESHOLD SHIFT. IF THU THXSHOLO SHIFT U IS DEC IOC L5 OR GREATER IN EITXR EAR, IT SUGGESTS THAT TX MURING PROTECTION IS NOT ADEQUATE. THIS CXLOYEC A. MIST BE AOVISCO OF THIS SHIFT AM) IX XCO FOR ACX AOCOUATE PROTECTION! B. XFITTED AM) XlWTRUCTED IN TX PROPER USE OF HIS CAR PROTECTION! C. XTESTEO FOR EVIDENCE OF FURTXR LOBS IN SIX MKTX. NAX OF PERSON PERFORMING AUDIOCTRIC EXAMINATION Xtaug* S/M/TTf . P.jJ, -#r 8%t- pr* c. stta+jg-o Ho & Q Less AT Hooo CrP.S. / 3 o o& cPa IM4 3 vse-0 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10J ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 PPG respiratory protection policy I. REFERENCES: Occupational Safety and Health Act - 1910.134 "Respiratory Protection" (See attachment 1) American National Standards Institute Z88.2 "Practices for Respiratory Protection" American Industrial Hygiene Association Respirator Manual II. PURPOSE: To provide a basic guide for proper selection and utilization of respiratory protective equipment in accordance with the references listed above. III. POLICY: Every effort will be made to reduce the levels of airborne contaminant to acceptable levels in all plant areas through appropriate engineering controls. In cases involving accidental release of contaminant or extenuating operating conditions which cause the level of airborne contaminant to temporarily exceed the Threshold Limit Value (TLV), respiratory protection will be required. It is of paramount importance that all respiratory protective equipment be carefully selected and maintained. All users of respiratory protection must be thoroughly trained in the applications and limitations of each device required. IV. RESPONSIBILITIES: A. Medical Department 1. Corporate a. Provide guidance concerning the medical evaluation required to determine if employees who are to be assigned to tasks requiring- the use of respirators are physically able to perform the work and use the respirator without hazard to themselves or their fellow employees, b. Provide guidance concerning the medical evaluation required to determine the effectiveness of the respiratory protection in protecting the employee from excessive exposure to airborne contaminants. c. Assist in assessing the effectiveness of the respiratory protection program by periodic review of plant environmental and biological monitoring data. 2. Plant a. Perform medical evaluations on employees required to wear respirators (see Prargraph la. & b. above), providing or arranging for such meaical x-ray and/ or laboratory support as may be required. The results of the medical evaluations will be maintained in the individual employee's plant medical record. b. Provide to the Corporate Medical Department periodic summaries of the data obtained from the medical evaluation as may be required, with copies to the Divisional Industrial Hygienist. 7~Ba"1273 9_J_ PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.2 'SSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 c. Maintain sufficient familiarity with the respiratory protection being used m the plant to assist in evaluating whether the employee is physically able to perform the work and use the respirator without hazard to himself or his fellow employees. B. Environmental Control and Safety I. Division a. Conduct in-plant environmental surveys in conjunction with plant personnel to determine need for respirators. b. Select respirator which will afford protection for airborne contaminants involved and advise plant medical of types and specification of equipment as necessary background information. c. Make periodic checks of respirators in use to determine suitability and quality of maintenance. This will include random performance evaluations of equipment in use. d. Review all 3.0.P.'s requiring respirator use. Attachment II is an example of an S.O.P. covering general procedures for non-emergency respirators. e. Provide a training program for use in training of plant supervisory personnel. ' f. Consult with corporate and plant Medical Departments on results of environ mental surveys and assist in identifying employees requiring medical monitor ing. g. Correlate results from environmental surveys and medical monitoring and coordinate recommendations for further action, such as transfer from one job to another. 2. Plant a. Administer and supervise program including maintenance of records regarding medical certification of employee to wear respiratory protection. b. Determine those required to wear respiratory equipment in conjunction with Divisional Environmental Control personnel. c. Assign respirators and train individuals in proper use including reasons for use, proper fitting, limitations, and respirator maintenance. d. Insure proper use and maintenance by regular traininq and plant inspection. e. Periodically inspect all emergency respiratory protection and document the condition of equipment using PPG Form 9472 Gas Mask Check List shown in Attacnment III and/or PPG Form 9473 Respiratory Equipment Check List shown in Attachment IV. The specific equipment being inspected will be adequately identifiea on the document. . Consult with Divisional Environmental Control personnel on all questionable situations. g. Promulqcte a suitable S.O.P. for all tasks involving the use of respirators. Divisional Environmental Control should be provided with a copy :or comment. aae 2 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.2 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS SUBPART I - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (Code of Federal Regulations, Title 29, Chapter XVII, Part 1910, 37 FR 22231, October 18, 1972, with subsequent amendments indicated where appropriate in the text.) Subport Impersonal Protective Equipment (1910.132 Ceneral requirement!. (a) Application. Protective equipment, including personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head, ami extremities, pro tective clothing, respiratory devices, and protective shields and barriers, shall be provided, used, and maintained in a sani tary and reliable condition wherever it Is necessary by reason of hazards of processes or environment, chemical haz ards, radiological hazards, or mechanical Irritants encountered In a manner capa ble of caustng Injury or Impairment tn the function of any part of the body through absorption. Inhalation or phys ical contact. (b) Emplofee~owned equipment. Where employees provide their own pro tective equipment, the employer shall be responsible to assure its adequacy, in cluding proper maintenance, and sanita tion of such equipment. (c) Design. All personal protective equipment shill be of safe design and construction for the work to be per formed. |K 10.133 Eye and faee protection. (a) General. (1) Protective eye and face equipment shall be required where there Is a reasonable probability of in jury that can be prevented by such equip ment. In such cases, employers shall make conveniently available a type of protector suitable for the work to be performed, and employees shall use such protectors. No unprotected person shall knowingly be subjected to a hazardous environmental condition. Suitable eye protectors shall be provided where ma chines or operations present the hazard of flying objects, glare, liquids, injurious radiation, or a combination of these haz ards. (2) Protectors shall meet the follow ing minimum requirements: (I) They shall provide adequate pro tection against the particular hazards for which they are designed. (II) They shall be reasonably comfort able when worn under the designated conditions. (III) They shall fit snugly and shall not unduly interfere with the movements of the wearer. (lv) They shall be durable. (v) They shall be capable of being disinfected. (vl) They shall be easily eleanable. (vll) Protectors should be kept clean and In good repair. (3) Persons whose vision requires the use of corrective lenses In spectacles, and who are required by this standard to wear eye protection, shall wear goggles or spec tacles of one of the following types: (I) Spectacles whose protective lenses provide optical correction. (II) Goggles that can be worn' over corrective spectacles without disturbing the adjustment of the spectacles. (III) Goggles that Incorporate correc tive lenses mounted behind the protective lenses. (4) Every protector shall be distinctly marked to facilitate Identification only of the manufacturer. (3) When limitations or precautions are Indicated by the manufacturer, they shall be transmitted to the user and care taken to see that such limitations and precautions *r strictly observed. >8) Design, construction, testing, and use of devices for eye and face protection shall be In accordance with American National Standard for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection, ZS7.1-1968. 1910.134 Respiratory protection. (a) Permissible, practice. (1) In tf control of those occupational disease caused by breathing air contaminate with harmful dusts, fO"5. fumes, mist gases, smokes, sprays, or vapors, the pn rnury objective shall be to prevent at mospherte contamination. This shall c accomplished as far os feasible by ac cepted engineering control measures (fc example, enclosure or confinement of tb operation, general and local vcntilatio. and substitution of less toxic materials When effective engineering controls a: not feasible, or while they are being tc. stltuted. appropriate respirators shall used pursuant to the following require ments. (2) Respirators shall be provided b the employer when such equipment necessary to protect the health of tb employee. The employer shall provr the respirators which arc applicable an suitable for the purpose Intended. Tb employer shall be responsible for Lb establishment and maintenance of a re: ptratory protective program which she include the requirements outlined L paragraph (b> of this section. (3) The employee shall use the pre vtded respiratory protection u acecrc ance with instructions and truinii received. (b> Requirements for a minimal as ceptable program. (1) Written standa: operating procedures governing the sr lection and use of respirators shall t established. (2) Respirators shall be selected c the basis of hazards to which the worke is exposed. (3) The user shall be instructed ac trained In the proper use of resptrato- and their limitations. (4) Where practicable, the respirator should be assigned to individual worker for their exclusive use. <S) Respirators shall be regular' cleaned and disinfected. Those issued fc Attachment I - Page 1 of 3 i BB 0012740 | PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.2 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 the exclusive use of one worker should be type compressor shall be used. Compres are used in atmospheres immediately cleaned after each dy*g use. or -more sors shall be. constructed and situated dangerous to life or health, standby men often If necessary. Those used by more so as to avoid entry of contaminated air must be present with suitable rescue than one worker shall be thoroughly into the system and suitable In-line air equipment. cleaned and disinfected after each use. purifying sorbent beds and filter* in (ill) Persons using air line respirators (6) Respirators shall be stored in a stalled to further assure breathing air in atmospheres immediately hazardous convenient, clean, and sanitary location. quality. A receiver of sufficient capacity to life or health shall be equipped with (7) Respirators used routinely shall to enable the respirator wearer to escape safety harnesses and safety lines for lift be Inspected during cleaning. Worn or from a contaminated atmosphere in ing or removing persons from hazardous deteriorated parts shall be replaced. Res event of compressor failure, and alarms atmospheres- or other and equivalent pirators for emergency use such ss self- to Indicate compressor failure and over provisions for the rescue of persons from contained devices shall be thoroughly heating shall be installed in the system. hazardous atmospheres shall be used. A inspected at least once a month and after If an oil-lubricated compressor Is used. standby man or men with suitable self- each use. (8) Appropriate surveillance of work area conditions and degree of employee exposure or stress shall be maintained. (9) There shall be regular inspection and evaluation to determine the con tinued effectiveness of the program. (10) Persons should not be assigned to tasks requiring use of respirators un less it has been determined that they are physically able to perform the work and use the equipment. The local physician shall determine what health and physical conditions are pertinent. The respirator user's medical status should be reviewed periodically (for instance, annually). (11) Approved or accepted respirators shall be used when they are available. The respirator furnished shall provide adequate respirator/ protection against the particular hazard for which it 'a designed In accordance with standards established by competent authorities. The It shall have a high-temperature or car bon monoxide alarm, or both. If only a high-temperature alarm is used, the air from the compressor shall be frequently tested for carbon monoxide to insure that It meets the specifications in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph. (3) Air line couplings shall be incom patible with outlets for other gas sys tems to prevent inadvertent servicing of air line respirator* with nonresplrable gases or oxygen. (4) Breathing gas container* shall be marked In accordance with American National Standard Method of Marking Portable Compressed Oas Containers to Identify the Material Contained. Z48.11954: Federal Specification BB-A-l034a. June 21, 1968. Air, Compressed for Breathing Purposes: or Interim Federal Specification GO-B-00675b. April 37. 1985. Breathing Apparatus, Self-Con tained. contained breathing apparatus shall be at the nearest fresh air base for emer gency rescue. (4) Respiratory protection is no bet ter than the respirator in use, even though It is worn conscientiously. Fre quent random inspections shell be con ducted by a qualified individual to as sure that respirators are properly se lected, used, cleaned, and maintained. (5) For safe use of any respirator, it is essential that the user be properly in structed in its selection, use, and main tenance. Both supervisors and workers shall be so Instructed by competent per sons. Training shall provide the men an opportunity to handle the respirator, have it fitted properly, test its face-pleceto-face seal, wear it in normal air for a long familiarity period, and. Anally, to wear it in a test atmosphere. (I) Every respirator wearer shall re-g celve Attlng instructions including dcm-l U S. Department of Interior, Bureau of (e> Use of respirators. d) Standard onstratlons and practice in how the res' Mines, and the U S. Department of Agri procedures shall be developed for respt- pirator should be worn, how to adjust it, culture are recognized as such authori rator use. These should Include all infor and how to determine if it flu properly. ties. Although respirators listed by the mation and guidance necessary for their Respirators shall not be worn when con UB. Department of Agriculture continue proper selection, use. and care. Possible ditions prevent a good face seal. Such to be acceptable for protection against emergency and routine uses of respira conditions may be a growth of beard, specified pesticides, the U.S. Department tors should be anticipated and planned sideburns, a skull cap that projecu under of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, is the for. the facepiece, or temple pieces on glosses. agency now responsible for testing and (3) The correct respirator shall be Also, the absence of one or both dentures approving pesticide respirators. specified for each Job. The respirator can seriously effect the At of a facepiece. <c) Selection ot respirator*. Proper type is usually specified in the work pro-. The worker's diligence in observing these selection ot respirators shall be made ac cedures by a qualified individual super factors shall be evaluated by periodic cording to - the guidance of American National standard Practices for Respira tory Prot ctlon Z88.2-1889. * (d) Air quality. (L> Compressed air, vising the respiratory protective program. The individual Issuing them shall be adequately Instructed to insure that the correct respirator is issued. Each respira cheek. To assure proper protection, the facepiece At shall be checked by the wearer each time he puU on the respira tor. This may be done by following the compressed oxygen, liquid air. and liquid tor permanently assigned to an Indi manufacturer's facepiece Attlng instruc oxygen used for respiration shall be of high purity. Oxygen shall meet the re quirements of the United Slates Pharma copoeia for medical or breathing oxygen. vidual should be durably marked to in dicate to whom It was assigned. This mark shall not affect the respirator per formance in any way. The date of Issu tions. (II) Providing respiratory protection for individuals wearing corrective glasses Is a serious problem. A proper seal cannot Breathing air shall meet at least the re quirements of the specification for Grade D breathing air as described in Com "I pressed Gas Association Commodity ance should be recorded. (3) Written procedures shall be pre pared covering safe use of respirator* in dangerous atmospheres that might be be established if the temple bars of eye glasses extend through the sealing edge of the full facepiece. As a temporary measure, glasses with short temple bars BB 0 0 1 2 7 4 1 Specification G-7.1-19S8. Compressed oxygen shall not be used In supplled-alr respirators or In open circuit selfcontained breathing apparatus that have encountered in normal operations or in emergencies. Personnel shall be familiar with these procedures and the available respirators. or without temple bars may be taped to the wearer's head. Wearing of contact lenses In contaminated atmospheres with a respirator shall not be allowed. Sys previously used compressed air. Oxygen (l> In areas where the wearer, with tems have been developed for mounting must never be used with air line failure of the respirator, could be over corrective lenses Inside full facepieces. respirators. come by a toxic or oxygen-deficient When a workman must wear corrective I l-- I I I (3) Breathing air mav be supplied to respirators from cylinder* or air compressors. U) Cylinders shall be tested and main atmosphere, at least one additional man shall be present. Communications (visual, voice, or signal line) shall be maintained between both or ail individuals present. lenses as part of the facepiece, the face piece and lenses shall be fitted by quali fied individuals to provide good vision comfort, and a gas-tight seal. tained as prescribed In the Shipping Planning shall be such that one individ (ill) If corrective spectacles or goggles Container Specification Regulations of ual will be unaffected by any likely Inci are required, they shall be worn so as the Department of Transportation (49 dent and have the proper rescue equip not to affect the fit of the faceptece. CFR Part 178). ment to be able to assist the other(s) in Proper selection of equipment will mini (II) The compressor for supplying air case of emergency. mize or avoid this problem. shall be equipped with necessary safety (11) When self-contained breathing (f) Maintenance and care of respira and standby devices. A breathing air- apparatus or hose masks with blowers tors. (1) A program for maintenance and PPG OCCUPATIONAL, health POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.2 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 care of respirators shall be adjusted to tho typo of plant, worklr.s conditions, and hazards Involved, and shill Include the following In i!e service s: (I) Inspection for detects (including aleak cheek). (U> Cleaning and dlsInfLcthij, all) Repair, (lv) Storage Equipment shall be properly maintained to retain Its original effectiveness. (3) (1) All respirators shall be In spected routinely before and after each use. A respirator that Is not routinely used but is kept ready for emergency uw shall be Inspected after each u*o and at least monthly to assure that It is In satisfactory working condition. (II) Self-contained breathiivj appara tus shall be Inspected monthly. Air and oxygen cylinders shall be fully charged according to the manufacturer's instruc tions. ft shall be determined that tho regulator and warning devices function properly. (III) Respirator Inspection shall in clude a check of the tightness of con nections and the condition of the face piece, headbands, valves, connecting tube, and canisters. Rubber or elastomer parts shall be inspected for pliability and signs of deterioration. Stretching and manipulating rubber or elastomer parts with a massaging action will keep them pliable and flexible and prevent them from taking a set during storage. (lv) A record shall be kept of inspec tion dates and findings for respirators maintained for emergency use. (3) Routinely used respirators shall be collected, cleaned, and disinfected as frequently as necessary to insure that proper protection Is provided for the wearer. Each worker should be briefed on the cleaning procedure and be assured that he will always receive a clean and disinfected respirator. Such assurances are of greatest significance when respira tors are not Individually assigned to workers. Respirators maintained for emergency use shall be cleaned and dis infected after each use. (4) Replacement or repairs shall he done only by experienced persons with parts designed for the respirator. No attempt shall be made to replace com ponents or to make adjustment or re pairs beyond the manufacturer's recom mendations. Reducing or admission valves or regulators shall be returned to the manufacturer or to a trained technician for adjustment or repair. (3> (1) After Inspection, cleaning, and necessary repair, respirators shall be stored to protect against dust, sun light, heat, extreme cold, excessive moisture, or damaging chemicals. Res pirators placed at stations and work areas for emergency use should be quickly accessible at alt times and should be stored in compartments built for the purpose. The compartments should be clearly marked. Routinely usd re-piiwors, such as dust rerpivators, may be placed in plastic b.u;?. Res pirators should not be stored In such places o.s lockirs or tool Uoj1C3 unless l!;ey arc iu carrying cases or cartons. (I!) Rcspiratjis should he packed or stored so that tho facepiece and exhala tion valve will rest in a normal position and function will not be Impaired by tho elastomer setting in an abnormal position. (lit) Instructions for proper storage of emergency respirators, such as gas masks and self-contained breathing apparatus, are found m "use and care" instructions usual'/ mounted inside the carrying case lid. (g) Idenllflcatiun of gas mask canis ters. Q> The primary means of identify ing a gas mask canister shall be by means of properly worded labels. The secondary means of identifying a gas mask canister shall be by a color code. (3) All who issue or use gas masks fall ing within the scope of this section shall see that all gas mask canisters purchased or used by them are properly labeled and colored in accordance with these require ments before they are placed in service and that the labels and colors are prop erly maintained at all times thereafter until the canisters liave completely served their purpose. <3) On each canister shall appear In bold letters the following: <n-- Canister for--------- -------------------------------------(Name for atmospheric contaminant) or Type N ass Meek Canister (11) In addition, essentially the fol lowing wording shall appear beneath the appropriate phrase on the canister label: "For respiratory protection m at mospheres containing not more than ---------percent by volume of.------------------ St (Name of atmospheric contaminant) (ill) All of the markings specified above should be placed on the most conspicuous surface or surfaces of the canister. (4) Canisters having a special highelHcloncy Alter for protection against radionuclides and other h:ghly toxic par ticulates shall be labeled with a state ment of the type and degree of protec tion afforded by the filter. The label shall be affixed to the neck end of. or to the gray stripe which is around and near the top of, the canister. The degree of protection shall be marked as the per cent of penetration of the canister by a 0.3-microu-dlameter dloctyl phthalate (OOP) smoke at a flow rate of 83 liters per minute. (5) Each canister shall have a label warning that gas masks should be used only in atmospheres containing suffi cient oxygen to support life (at least 16 percent by volume), since gas mask canisters are only designed to neutralise or remove contaminants from the air. (6) Each gas mask canister shall be painted a distinctive color or combina tion of colors indicated in Table 1-1. All colors used shall be such that they are clearly Identifiable by the user and clearly distinguishable from one another. The color coating used shall offer a high degree of resistance to chipping, scaling, peeling, blistering, fading, and the effects of the ordinary atmospheres to which they may be exposed under normal con ditions of storage and use. Appropri ately colored pressure sensitive tape may be used for the stripes. Ttz i-l Atmospheric contaminants to be protected againtt Acid. gases........... .........................................-- Hydrocyanic ecld gee..________________ --__ Chlorine (u-- Organ lo vapors Ammonia gas.. ____________ - Acid tun wad ammonia fu.___........... Carbon monoxide......................... Acid gaeea and organic vapor*............ . Hydrocyanic acid gee and ebioroptena vapor. Acid [am, organic vapor*, and ammonia gun. Radlcacuve material*, txcvpUog tritium and nob's gates. Ptrtlculat-t (duets, fumes, mitt*, fogs, or smokes) In combination with any at the above gases or vtpors. All of tbs above atmospheric contaminants.. Colors assigned* Whit*. White with -Inch green "Tip* completely around the canister near the bottom. White with ft-lnett yellow stripe completely around the canister near the bottom. Black. Ch-een. Orest* with ft-Inch white stripe completely around the canister near the bottom. Blue. TeUow. Yellow with ft-Inch blue strips completely around the canister near the bottom. Brown. Purple (Magenta). Canister color for contaminant, a* designated above, with ft-lnch gray stripe completely around tha canister near the top. Bed with Vi-inch gray stripe completel; around the canister near *he top. Gray shall not be assigned aa the main color for a canister designed to remove a^lds or vapors. Not*: Orange ihall te used as a complat* body, or stripe color to represent gases not Included in this table. Tha user will r.eed to r*fer to the canister label to determine the degree of protection ::io canister will afford. Attachment ! Page 3 of 3 | BB 0012742 | S.O.P. PPG OCCUPATIONAL health POLICY manual SECTION 10.2 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 Plant Use and Maintenance of Non-Emergency Type Respirators POLICY: All employees who, during the normal course of their work, are exposed to concentrations of dust, organic vapors, fibrous materials, and other air contaminants in excess of the appropriate Threshold Limit Values as established by OSHA will wear U.S. Bureau of Mines or NIOSH approved respiratory protective devices to avoid acute and chronic respiratory effects. DUTIES: 1. Plant Manager - a. Assume responsibility of insuring that procedures contained herein are being properly practiced. 2. Plant Safety Director - a. Administer and supervise the respiratory protective device program: (1) Determine job assignments which require respiratory protection by consulting with Divisional Environmental Control personnel. f(2) Determine the proper type of respiratory protective equipment for each exposure by consulting with Divisional Environmental Control personnel., (3) Assign respirators and train individuals on their purpose and proper use to include fitting, exposure limitations, and maintenance. (4) Inspect plant operations to insure that respiratory protection is being used and mainteined properly. (5) Provide one central cleaning station in the plant, and assign one person theresponsibility for cleaning and maintaining respirators after each day's use as per the following: (a) Unscrew filter cap and remove filter. (b) Wash entire unit with paper tissue under warm water tap and germicidal cleaning solution provided. (c) Thoroughly dry with paper towel tissue. (d) Inspect two rubber valves. provided, Replace if missing or damaged with supply BB 0 0 1 2 7 4 3 I --I I I 1 t I I I I I I (e) Replace filter cap and filter. It is not necessary to insert new filter until breathing is restricted. .`.hen replacing filter, the printed side should always ce toward the face. () It is unnecessary to use cotton face covers as such. However, they are provided. if used, they shall be discarded following daily use. Place used ones m receptacle provided. (g) Return clean respirator to container and seal cover tightly. (h) Keep container clean. Attachment II - Page 1 of 2 -. PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.2 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 (6) Provide for central storaqe and storage containers for each respirator in various working areas of the plant, (7) Insure that respirators are cleaned on a daily basis and stored properly when not in use. (8) Maintain records on respirator maintenance as well as on the physical fitness of all individuals required to wear respiratory equipment. (9) Post this S.O.P. in each of the plant work areas where use of respiratory equipment is required. 3. Plant Line Supervisors - a. Assume responsibility of insuring that respirators are worn as required by the plant safety director. b. Maintain housekeeping in such a manner as to preclude cleaning respirators more than once a day. c. Complete forms as directed by safety personnel. 4. Employee - av Wear respirator in a proper manner whenever encountering excessive contaminant exposures. b. Check respirator function prior to each use. Attachment II - Page 2 of 2 1_BB 0012744 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10,2 issue OATS APRIL 13, 1973 Year Inspected: Storage Area: Name and Type nf Fqmpmsnl SenaL Numher .... Equipment Inspected By 1. 7. . r d. 5. 6. 7 q Q in 11 12 WRITE YOUR COMMENTS ON THE BACK OF THIS FORM GAS MASKS (Check lists are to be used monthly) YES 1 23456 7 8 9 10 10 12 NO 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 Gas mask is stored in plastic hag or case. 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6. 7 8 9 10 11 12 Canister tape seal is intact. l 2 3 '4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 The canister is not out of date, 1 2 3 4 5 6` 7 3 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 Are headstraps :n good conditional (Check by stretcning). 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 i 23450 7 8 9 10 1.1 12 Was the exhalation valve replaced within the last year? 1 23456 7 3 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 The facepiece is in good condition ana not cracked from age or badly worn. 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 1C 11 12 The facepiece lens is m good condition ana not scratched or discolored badly enough to distort vision. I--l I* CD I I 03 I I |{ - }N>! Ii LP I ,*__' 12 78 12 78 12 3 4 56 9 10 11 12 3 4 55 9 10 11 12 3 4 56 789 10 II 12 1 234 56 7 8 9 10 ! 1 12 Hose, connections, and clamps are condition. 12 3 4 7 8 9 .C 0 Mask is stored with streps in extendea p;..ti;n. 1/ 1 234o6 Mask has been checked for leaks. 739 10 11 12 Form 9472 Attachment III Year Inspected: __________________________ PPG OCCUPATIONAL health POLICY manual SECTION 10.2 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 Equipment Inspected By: Storage Area:---------------------------------------------------------l---------------------------------------- 7. 2---------------------- 8. Name and Type 3.------------------------------------- 9. of Equipment--------------------------------- ------- 4.------------------------------------- 10. 5--------------------------------------- 11. Serial Number _____________________ 6.-------------------------------------12. WHITE YOUR COMMENTS ON THE BACK OF THIS FORM RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT CHECK LIST Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (Check lists are to be used monthly) YES MO 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 Gauge on air tank is within 10% maximum fill pressure. 1 234 56 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3'4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 234 56 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 Carrying case is in good condition. Hinges open freely, case protects SCBA, carrying handle is firmly attached to case, case is reasonably clean inside. 1 2 3456 7 8 9 10 11 12 Firepiece lens is in good condition, not scratche' or discolored badly enough to distort vision. 1 234 56 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 Headstraps are in good condition, can withstand a firm hand pull. 1 23456 7 3 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 8 9 10 II 12 Metal parts such as cylinder clamps, facepiece clips, harness buckles, and regulators appear to be in good condition. 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 9 9 10 11 12 Mainline regulator valve and bypass valve are in good workable condition. 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 23456 7 3 9 10 11 -12 Carrying straps and belts are in good condition. 1 23456 7 8 9 10 11 12 i 23456 7 S 9 13 11 12 Hoses and connections are properly fitted and ready for instant use. 1 2 3456 7 8 9 10 11 12 12 3 4 5 6 7 3 9 10 11 12 Unit has been checked for leaks. | BB 0012746 | Form 3473 Attachment IV PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 Title 40--Protection of Environment branes lining the chest and abdomen it Is necessary to control emissions from CHAPTER 1--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY SUBCHAPTER C--AIR PROMAMS (30-47). There are reports of mesotheli major man-made sources of asbestos oma associ ted with nonoccupational emissions Into the atmosphere, but that exposures in the neighborhood of as it It not necessary to prohibit all bestos sources (33, 42. 47, 4S). An out PART 61--NATIONAL EMISSION STAND standing feature has been the long In this determination, the Administra ARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS period, commonly over 30 years, between tor has relied on the National Academy Asbestos, Beryllium, and Mercury the first exposure to asbestos and the ap of Sciences' report on asbestos (53), pearance of a tumor (49. 50). There is which concludes: "Asbestos Is too im On March 31. 1971 (36 PR 5931), pur evidence which indicates that mesothli- portant in our technology and economy suant to section 112 of the Clean Air Act, omas occur after much less exposure to for its essential use to be stopped. But. as amended, the Administrator published asbestos dust than the exposure associ an initial list of three hazardous air pol ated with asbestos (51. 52). lutants which, in his judgment may It is not practicable, at this time, to cause, or contribute to. an increase in establish allowable numerical concentra mortality or an increase in serious Ir tions or mass emission limits for asbestos. reversible. or incapacitating reversible, Satisfactory means of measuring ambient illness. The pollutants were asbestos, asbestos concentrations have only re beryllium, and mercury. On December 7, cently been developed, and satisfactory 1971 <36 FK 23239), the Administrator means of measuring asbestos emissions proposed standards for these pollutants. are still unavailable. Even if satisfactory Interested persons particiliated in the means of measuring asbestos emissions rulemaking by giving testimony at public did exist, the previous unavailability of a hearings and by sending comments to satisfactory means of measuring ambient EPA. Public hearings were held in New levels of asbestos makes it Impossible to because of the known serious effects of uncontrolled inhalation of asbestos min erals in Industry and uncertainty as to the shape and character of the doseresponse curve in man. it would be highly Imprudent to permit additional contami nation of the public environment with asbestos. Continued use at minimal risk to the public requires that the major sources of man-made asbestose emission lpto the atmosphere be defined and con trolled.'* The means of control used are limita tions on visible emissions with an option York City on January 18, 1972, and in estimate even roughly the quantitative In some cases to use designated control Los Angeles on February 15 and 16.1972. relationship between asbestos-caused Ill equipment, requirements that certain A third hearing, scheduled to be held ness and the doses which caused those ill procedures be followed, and prohibitions in Kansas City, on February 1. 1972. was nesses. This Is a major problem, since on the use of certain materials or of cer canceled because of a lack of requests to some asbestos caused illnesses have a 30- tain operations. These means of control participate. Sixty-eight persons gave year latency period. are required because of the impossibility testimony at the public hearings, and 56 EPA considered the possibility of ban at this time of prescribing and enforc persons sent comments to EPA. Repre ning production, processing, and use of ing allowable numerical concentrations sented were industries, universities, gov asbestos or banning all emissions of as or mass emission limitations known to ernmental agencies--`Federal, State, and bestos into the atmosphere, but rejected provide an ample margin of safety. The local, and environmental groups. Copies these approaches. The problem of meas alternative of no control of the sources of the public hearing records are avail uring asbestos emissions would make the subject to this standard was rejected able at all EPA Regional Offices and at latter approach Impossible to ` enforce. because of the significant health hazard the Division of Stationary Source En Either approach would result In the pro of unregulated emissions of asbestos into forcement, room 3220. 401 M Street 3W,, hibition of many activities which are ' the atmosphere from the designated Washington. D.C. 20460, where copies of extremely Important: moreover, the major sources. the comments received are also available. available evidence relating to the health It is the Administrator's judgment The bases for the Administrator's de hazards of asbestos does not suggest that that the asbestos sources subject to this terminations that asbestos, such prohftltlon Is necessary to protect standard are the major sources of as hazardous, the deriva public health. For example, demolition of bestos emissions, in the absence of quan- tions of the standards now adopted, the Environmental Protection Agency's re sponses to the significant comments received, and the principal revisions to the proposed standards are summarized below. A more detailed statement is available on request from the Emission Standards and Englnenng Division, En any building containing asbestos Ore- proofing or insulating materials would have to be prohibited as would the use of materials containing even trace amounts of asbestos which could escape Into the atmosphere. v Finally, the available evidence suggests a gradient of effects from direct occupa Qtative emission data, the Administra tor's Judgment was based on an national Inventory of sources and emissions of asbestos (54) and other reports (53. 55). The asbestos emissions and emission factors presented in the national inven tory were based on Information obtained from production and reprocessing com vironmental Protection Agency, Re tional. to indirect occupational exposure, panies. This information Included pro search Triangle Park. N.C. 27711. Atten to families of workers exposed to asbestos duction figures, estimates of control tion: Mr. Don Goodwin. In addition, the Administrator is issuing Information on control techniques for asbestos, beryl lium. and mercury as directed by section 112(b)(2) of the act. Copies of these documents may be obtained free of charge from EPA Regional Offices. Asbestos and persons In the neighborhood of as bestos sources--in all of which situa tions asbestos concentrations are un doubtedly high by comparison with most community air. This suggests that there are levels of asbestos exposure that will not be associated with any detectable risk, although these levels are not known (5J). equipment efficiency and material bal ances; It did not Include emission test results. The major sources of asbestos emissions were considered to fail into five categories: (1) Mining and milling; (2) manufacturing: (3) fabrication; (4) de molition; and (5) spraying. In deter mining which of these major sources should be covered by the standard pro Asbestos is a hazardous air pollutant It Is probable that the effects of as mulgated herein, the Administrator con within the meaning of section 112. Many bestos inhalation are cumulative: that is, sidered the effect other Federal regula persons exposed to asbestos dust de low-level and/or intermittent exposure tions will have on the emissions from veloped asbestosis when the dust concen to asbestos over a long time may be such sources and the proximity of such tration was high or the duration of ex equally as Important in the etioiogy of sources to the public. In addition, the posure was ldng (1-7). A large number asbestotic disease as high level and/or Administrator considered comments on of studies have shown that there is an continuous exposure over a shorter pe the proposed standard and additional association between occupational ex riod. On the other hand, the available technical data not available before pro- posure to asbestos and a higher-than- evidence does not indicate that levels . poeai. The following paragraphs explain expected incidence of bronchial cancer of asbestos in most community air cause these considerations and the changes (3-30). Asbestos also has been identified asbestotic disease. Taking both these made to the standard between proposal as a causal factor in the development of considerations into account, the Admin and final promulgation. mesotheliomas, cancers of the mem- istrator has determined that, in order to The promulgated standard applies to provide an ample margin of safety to asbestos mills, selected manufacturing Reference* it end of article. protect the public-health from asbestos. operations, the use of spray-on asbestos Page 21 I SB 0012747 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY -MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 materials, demolition operations, and the measures taken to comply with the Bu The proposed standard would have surfacing of roadways with asbestos tail reau of Mines and Occupational Safety limited emissions from a number ings. The Administrator will continue to and Health Administration regulations to sources by stipulating that such investigate other existing and new protect the health of persons who work slons could not exceed the amounts whicl^F sources of asbestos emission and if any In proximity to dumps and open storage would be emitted from the source if the of them are found to be major sources, areas will prevent the dumps and storage source were equipped with a fabric filter, the standard will be revised to cover areas from being major sources of asbes or. In some cases, a wet-coileetlon air them. tos emissions. cleaning device. This would have required As applied to mines, the proposed The proposed standard would have ap a standardized emission-measuring tech standard would have limited the emis plied to buildings, structures, or facilities nique, which ts not currently available. sions from drilling operations and pro hibited visible emissions of particulate matter from mine roads surfaced with asbestos tailings. The Bureau of Mines within which any fabricating or manu facturing operation Is carried on which Involves the use of asbestos materials. Comments received :n the proposed The promulgated standard prohibits visi ble emissions which contain asbestos and provides the option of using specified air-cleaning methods. The existence of has prescribed health and safety regula standard Indicated that the requirements particulate asbestos material in a gas tions (30 CFR 55.5) for the purpose of for fabricating and manufacturing oper stream vented to the atmosphere can be protecting life, .the promotion of health ations were confusing. Much of the con determined by collecting a sample on a and safety, and the prevention of acci fusion was created by the use of terms filter and analyzing it by microscopy dents in open pit metal and nonmetalllc such as "any." "continuously," and techniques. The proposed standard stated mines. As related to asbestos mines, these "forced gas streams." The promulgated that the sir-cleaning requirement would regulations prohibit persons working In standard Is more definitive as to applica not be met If a number of listed faults, a mine from being exposed to asbestos bility of the provisions. The promulgated e.g.. broken bags, leaking gases, thread concentrations which exceed the thresh standard prohibits visible emissions from bare bags, existed and It required that old limit value adopted by the American the nine manufacturing operations collection hoppers on some baghouses be Conference of Governmental Industrial which, in the Judgment of the Adminis emptied without generating visible emis Hygienists. The regulations specify that trator. are major sources of asbestos. The sions. Comments received suggested that respirators shall not be used to prevent promulgated standard does not cover this negative approach tended to maks persons from being exposed to asbestos fabrication operations. Of all fabrication the quality of air-cleaning operations de where environmental measures are avail operations, only those operations at new pendent upon the ability of EPA to an able. For drilling operations, the regula construction sites are considered to be ticipate and to include in the standard tions require that the holes be collared major sources of asbestos emissions. The all the factors which would constitute and drilled wet. The regulations recom Occupational Safety and Health Admin Improper methods. Since the Intent was, mend that haulage roads, rode transfer istration regulations specify that all and is. to require high quality air-clean points, crushers, and other points where hand- or power-operated tools (l.e. saws, ing operations, the promulgated standard dust (asbestos) is produced sufficient to scorers, abrasive wheels, and drills) requires proper installation, use, opera cause a health or safety hazard be wetted which produce asbestos dust be provided tion, and maintenance without precisely down as often as necessary unless the with dust collection systems. In the Judg defining the means to be used. dust is controlled/ adequately by other ment of the Administrator, implementa The proposed standard would have means. In the Judgment of the Admin- tion of these regulations will prevent prohibited the spraying of any material istrator. implementation of these regu fabrication operations from being a containing asbestos on any portion lations will prevent asbestos mines from major source which must be covered by a building or structure, prohibited th^H being a major source which must be cov the standard promulgated herein. spraying of any material containing ered by the standard promulgated here The proposed standard would have bestos in an area directly open to the in. Furthermore, the public is sufficiently prohibited visible emissions of asbestos atmosphere, and limited emissions from removed from the mine work environ particulate material from the repair or all other spraying of any material con ment that their exposure should be sig demolition of any building or structure taining asbestos to the amount which nificantly less than that of the workers other than a single-family dwelling. would be emitted if specified alr-cleonlng in the work environment. Accordingly, Comments indicated that the no visible equipment were used. Comments re the promulgated standard does not apply emission requirement would prohibit re ceived pointed out that this standard to drilltug operations or roadways at pair or demolition in many situations, would: (1) Prohibit the use of materials mine locations. since It would be impracticable. If not containing only the trace amounts of For asbestos mills, the proposed stand Impossible, to do such work without cre asbestos which occur in numerous nat ard would have applied to ore dumps, ating iHslble emissions. Accordingly, the ural substances, (2) prohibit the use of open storage areas for asbestos materials, promulgated standard specifies certain materials to which very small quantities tailings dumps, ore dryers, air for proc work practices which must be followed of asbestos are added In order to enhance essing ore, air for exhausting particulate when demolishing certain buildings or their effectiveness, and (3) prohibit the material from work areas, and any mill structures. The standard covers institu use of materials in which the asbestos ts ing operation which continuously gen tional. industrial, and commercial build strongly bound and which would not gen erates lnplant visible emissions. The ings or structures, including apartment erate particulate asbestos emissions. Th promulgated standard prohibits visible houses having more than four dwelling promulgated standard applies to those emissions from any part of the mill, but It does not apply to dumps of asbestos units, which contain friable asbestos ma terial. This coverage is based on the Na uses of spray-oa asbestos materials which could generate major emissions of tailings or open storage Of asbestos ores. The Bureau of Mines' regulations pre tional Academy of Sciences* report (S3) which states. "In general, single-family particulate asbestos material. For those spray-on materials used to Insulate or viously referenced and regulations issued by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (20 CFR 1910.93a) pro tect workers from the haaards of air con taminants In the work environment. The Occupational Safety and Health Admin istration regulations were promulgated on June 7. 1972. The regulations are In tended to protect the health of employees from asbestos exposure by means of en gineering controls (l.e. Isolation, enclo sures. and dust collection) rather than by residential structures contain only small amounts of asbestos insulation. Demoli tion of industrial and commercial build ings that have been fireproofed with asbestos-containing materials will prove to be an emission source in the future, requiring control measures." Apartment houses with four dwelling units or less are considered to be equivalent to single- family residential structures. The stand ard requires that the Administrator be fireproof buildings, structures, pipes, snd conduits, the standard limits the asbestos content to no more than i percent. Ma terials currently used contain from 10to 80-percent asbestos. The Intent of the 1-percent limit is to ban the use of ma terials which contain significant quanti ties of asbestos, but to allow the use of materials which would: (1) Contain trace amounts of asbestos which occur in numerous natural substances, and (2) include very small quantities of asbestos^^ personal protective equipment. It Is the notified at least 20 days prior to the com (less than 1 percent) added to enhance^V Judgment of the Administrator that mencement of demolition. the material's effectiveness. Although a^^ PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 standardized reference method has not standard will not require disposal. Where 17. Interline, P. E.. and m. A. Kendrick: been developed to quantitatively deter disposal is required, the Occupational Asbestos-duet Exposure* at Various Levels mine the content of asbestos In a ma Safety and Health Administration regu and Mortality. Arch. Envtr. Health. 15. 181- terial. there are acceptable methods available, based on electron microscopy, which Independent laboratories have de veloped. Determining the asbestos con tent of a material with these methods costs approximately 1300, and the results lations (29 CFR 1910.93a(h>) require that any asbestos waste, consigned for disposal, be collected and disposed of in sealed Impermeable bags or other closed, Impermeable containers. The contamina tion of ground- water supplies with asbes 134. 1947. 14. Otoyne, S. R.: Pneumoconiosis: A His tological Survey of Necropsy Material In 1.205 cases. Lsncet. f. 810-014. 1901. 19. Isselbeeher, N. J., U. Klaus, end H. L. Hardy: Asbsstosls and Bronchogenic Carci noma: Report of one autopsied case and re are accurate within plus or minus SO tos from landfill disposal Is not consid view of the available literature. Am. J. Med., percent; these limits on accuracy were ered a potential problem. 15. 731-733,1903. taken into account In establishing the The substitution of ceramic wool, min 1-percent limitation. eral wool, and fiberglass for asbestos Is The proposed standard would have not now known to be a problem. There prohibited the surfacing of any roadway is no evidence that these materials cause with asbestos tailings. The promulgated health effects in the concentrations found standard applies to all roadways except in occupational or ambient environments. 20. Jacob, 8.. and U. Anspach: Pulmonary Neoplasia Among Dresden Asbestos Workers. Ann. N.T. Acad. SCI.. 132. 034-043. 1930. 21. Klelnfeld, M.. J. M*salts, and O. Kooyman: Mortality Experience In a Group of As bestoe Workers. Arch. Envir. Health. 15, 177- 100. 1907. those on ore deposits: these roadways are Although the standard was not based 12. Knox. J. P.. a. S. Doll, and t. D. Hill - temporary, and control measures taken to comply with the Bureau of Mines reg ulations prevent them from being a major source which must be covered by the standard promulgated herein. At this time, the application of asbestos mumy on economic considerations, EPA is aware of the impact (55) and considers It to be reasonable. Costs among the various sources covered by the standard are quite variable. Although the standard may ad versely affect some individual plants or Cohort Analysis of Changes in Incidence of Bronchial Carcinoma in a Textile Asbsstos Factory- Ann. N.T. Acad. ScL. 552, 520-035. 1900. 23. Knox. J. P.. 8. Holmes. R. Doll, and I. . Hill: Mortality from Lung Cancer and Other Causes Among Workers in an Asbestos Tsxtlls to public roadways is not widely prac companies which are marginal opera Factory. Brit. J. Ind. Usd.. 25. 393-303. 1903. ticed, but because of the dose proximity tions, it appears that such effects will be 24. Lisbon. J.: Malignancies in Asbsstos of roads to the public, a ban on using asbestos tailings on roadways is included In the promulgated standard to avoid a future problem and stop the practice where it Is followed. The term ``surfac ing'* is defined to lndude the deposit of minimal and the Impact to the asbestos industries ss a whole will not be large. RimiMcii 1. Oooke, W. X,; Fibrosis at the Lungs du* to tbs inhalation or Asbestos Dust. Brit. Usd. J., 2,1ST. 1934. Worker*. Arch. Enrlr. Health, 13. 019-431. 1944. 25. Lynch, K. 1L and W. A. Smith: Pul monary Asbestosis. HI, Carcinoma of Lung in Asbsstos sliloosis. Am. J. Cancer. 14, 54-04. 1930. 29. Mancuso. T. P,, and A. A. El-Attar: asbestos tailings on roadways covered 2, Oooks, W, Pulmonary Asbestosla. Mortality Pattern in a Cohort of Asbsstos with snow or ice; therefore, thi* practice Brit. Usd. J,, 2, 1094-1030. 193V. Worker*. J. Occup. Med., 9. 147-103. 1947. is prohibited. Consideration was given to Including provisions In the standard requiring proper disposal of the asbestoe material generated during demolition and col 1. Drssmsn. W. c.. J. U. DsllavsU*. T. I. Xdwsrds, J. W. MUlsr. and R. R. Sayers: a Study of Asbsstos In the Asbestos Tsxtlls In dustry Public Health Bull. 341. Washington. UjS. Oovsrnmsnt Printing Office. 1930.134 pp, s. McDonald, a.: History at Pulmonary As- 27. McDonald. J. C.. A. D. McDonald. D. w. Olbbs. J. Slemlatyckl. and C. K. Rosslter: Mortality in the Chryaotile Asbestos Mines and Mills of Quebec. Arch. Enrlr. Health. 22, 977-034, 1971. 23. Merewether. X, R, A.; Asbsstosls and lected In control devices used to comply bSStOSU. Brit. Usd. J.. 3, 1030-1030, 1937. Carcinoma of the Lung. In: Annual report of with the requirements of this standard. 5. Usrswstbsr, E. R. A.: The Oocurrence at the chief inspector of factories for the year It was decided that this was not neces sary because the Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations <29 CFR 1910.93a(h)) Include house keeping and waste disposal requirements. Pulmonary Fibrosis and Other Pulmonary Affections in Asbsstos Workers, J. Xnd. it. 190-333, and 12. 339-307, 1930. S. UUls, R. O.: Pulmonary Asbestosis: Re port at a oase. Minn. Med.. 13. 490-499, 1930. 7. Boper, W. B.: pulmonary Aebehtoela. A 1947. London: M. T. Stationary Office. 1949, 79 pp. 29. Newhouae, M. L: A Study of the Mor tality of Worker* in an Asbestos Factory. Brtt. J. Ind. Med.. 2g, 394-301.1909. 30. Sellkoff. I. J.. J. Churg, and X. C. Ham These regulations require that any as report at a case and a review. Am. Rsv. mond: Asbestoe Exposure and Neoplasia. bestos waste, consigned for disposal, be Tuberc.. 12, 571-004, 1930. JAMA. 193, 33-34.1904. collected and disposed of In sealed Im permeable bags or other closed, imperme able containers. The potential environmental Impact of the promulgated standard was evalu ated, and It was concluded that the I. Bonasr. O. U.. J. a. Fauld*. and M. J. Stewart: Occupational Cancer of the Urinary Bladder Ut Dysetuffs Operative* and of the Lung la Asbestos Textile Workers and Don- ore Ulnars. Am. J, Clin. Pstn., 25, 130-134. 1900. f. Braun. D. C.. and T. D. Truan: An 31. Borow. M,, A. Conston, l. L. Llvornsae. and N. Schalet: Mesothelioma and Ita Associ ation with Asbestoe. JAMA. 201, 587-091. 1947. 32. Elmes, F. C.. W. T. S. McCaughey. and O, L. Wade: Dtffuse Mesothelioma of the Pleura and Asbestos. Brit. Med. J.. t, 300- standard will not cause any adverse ef Xrid-'TV"1"ft'~-J Study at Lung Cancer in As 303. 1940. fects. The potentially advene environ bestoe Miners. Arch. Ind. Health, 17. 034- 33. Xlmee. p. C- and O. L. Wads: Relation mental effects of the standard are: 003. 1900. ship Between Exposure to Asbestos and (1) The asbestos-materials which will be collected In control devices and gen erated during demolition will have to be disposed of or recycled. (3) Materials, such ss mineral wool, ceramic wool, and fiberglass, will be sub stituted for asbestoe presently contained in spray-applied fireproofing and Insulat ing materials. 19. Buchanan. W. D.: Asbestoals and Pri mary Intrsthoracic Neoplasms. Ann. N.T. Acad. Sot.. 112. 907-010. 1940. II. Cordova. J. P.. H. Tealuk, and R. P. Knudtson: Asbestoals and Carcinomas of the Lung. Cancer, if, uoi-1107. 1943. 12. Doll, R.: Mortality from Lung Csnoer la Asbsstos Worker*. Brit. J. Ind. Usd., 11,01-04, 1904. iJ. Dunn, J. X.. Jr., and J, U. Weir; A Pleural Malignancy in Belfast. Ann. N.T. Acad. Set- 133. 049-807. 1900. J4. Entleknap. 3. B.. and W. N. SmltherFerltonaal Tumor in Asbestoals. Brit. J. Ind. Med.. 31, 30-31,1944. 55. Fowler. P. B. 8.. S. C. Slopsr. and E. C. Warner: Exposure to Asbestoe and Mesotheli oma of the Pleura. Brtt. Med. J.. 2, 311-313, 1904. 54. Hammond. E. C.. I. J. Sellkoff. and J. In some manufacturing operations, a Prospective Study of Mortality of Several Oc Churg: Neoplasia Among Insulation workers major portion of the asbestos-material cupational Oroupe--Special Emphasli on in the United States with Special Reference collected by fabric filters is either re cycled to the process or Is marketed for Lung Cancer. Arch. Xnvir. Health. 17, 71-74, 1900. to Intraabdotninal Neoplasia. Ann. N.T. Acad. SCI., 132. 019-030. 1940. other uses. For example, one asbestos tex tile mill recycles large quantities of longer-fiber asbestos for process use and sells more than 90 percent of the remain ing collected materials to s brake lining manufacturer. Consequently, a signifi 14. Dunn, J. X.. Jr., and J. M. Weir: Cancer Xxperienoe of Several Occupational Oroupe Followed Prospectively. Am. J. Pub. Health, 55, 1347-1370, I960. 15. Elwood. P. C., and A. L. Cochrans: A Follow-up Study of Workers from an Asbestos Factory. Brtt. J. Ind. Med.. 21, 304-307, 1904. 37. Hourlhan*. D. OB.: The Pathology of Mssotheltom* and an Analysts of Their As sociation with Asbsstos Exposure. Thorax. 59, 300-378. 1904. 54. Lleben, J.. and H. Ptitawka: Mesotheli oma and Asbestoe Exposure. Arch. Xnvir. Health. 54, 089-043. 1947. cant portion of the Increased quantities 19. Interline, p x.: Mortality Among As J9. Mann. R. H-. J. L. Grosh. and w. M. of "waste'* asbestos materials which will bestos Product Workers in tbs United States. O'Donnell: Mesothelioma Associated with result from the implementation of the Ann. N.T. Acad. set.. 132, 154-100, 1940. Asbestoils. Cancer. It, 331-034, 1904. Piqe 23 J BB 0012749 1 QuttnM. Provisions PPG OCCUPATIONAL health POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 40. McCaughey. W. T. E., O. L. Wade, and The standards promulgated below are P. C. Elmes: Exposure to Asbestos Dust and . applicable to new, modified, and existing Diffuse Pleural Mesotheliomas, Brit. Med. J, ' sources. Any new or modified source must 2. 1397, 1962. 41. McDonald, A. D,, A. Harper, O. A. 13- Attar. and J. C. McDonald: Epidemiology at Primary Malignant Mooothellal Tumor* in Canada. Cancer, 20, 914-019, 1970. 42. Newhous*. M. L., and H. Thompson: comply with the standards upon begin ning operation. Any existing source must comply with the standards within so days after promulgation, unless a waiver of compliance is granted. Epidemiology ot Mesotbellal Tumor* In tb# After considering the proposed general London Area. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Scl., 132, 879- provisions and the comments received on 588.1968. 43. Owen, W a.: Mesotbellal Tumor* and Exposure to Asbestoa Dust. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Scl.. 132. 674-679, 1968. 44. Selikoff, X. J., J. Churg, and S. C. Ham mond: Relation Between Exposure to As them, the Administrator made several changes which are included in the stand ards promulgated below. A new section was added to specifically require new sta tionary sources to notify the Administra bestos and Mesothelioma. Hew Eng. J. Med- tor before beglnnning operation. The 272 560-565, 1965. requirements for source reporting and 15. Wright, a. W.; Asbestos and Health In request for waiver of compliance were 1969. Am. Rev. Reap. Dts., 100, 407-479, 1969. 16. 3*Ukoff, L J.. E. C. H.mmemd and J. Churg: Asbestoa Exposure, Smoking, and Heoplsala. JAMA, 204, 106-113. 196ft. ; combined into one section. The time for submitting the source report was ex tended from 30 to 90 days to provide 47. Wagner, J. C., C. A. Slegg*. and P, sources with more time to complete the Marchsnd; Diffuse Pleural Mesothelioma and information required. Appendix-A was Asbestoa Exposure In the North Western j added to provide sources a description Cape Province. Brit. J. Ind. Med., 17, 300-371. i and format of the information required. 1960. 14. Champion, P.: Two casee ot Malignant Mesothelioma Alter Exposure to Asbestos. The proposed standards required all sources of mercury and beryllium to test Am. Rev. Reap. Die., 103, 831-826, 197L their emissions within 3 months of the 49. Bellkoff, L J., and E. O. Hammond: En effective date and at least once every 3 vironmental Epidemiology, m. Community months thereafter; a provision was in Effects of Honoccupatlonal Environmental Asbestoa Exposure, Am. J. Pub. Health, 54, 16sft-1660. 1968. 50. Wagner, J.C.: Epidemiology of Diffuse Mesotbellal Tumors: Evidence ot an Associa tion from Studies In South Africa and the United Kingdom. Ann. N.Y. Acad. 8cL. 332, cluded to allow the Administrator to waive the periodic tests for sources in compliance with a standard. The stand ards promulgated below require the ini tial test within 90 days of the effective date and Include a provision to allow the 578-579, 1965. Administrator to waive this requirement 53. National Izwtltute for Occupational Safety and Health: Occupational Exposures to Asbestos (Criteria for a Recommended Standard). Washington, US. Department of Health. Education, and Welfare (PHS, HSMHA). 1973 (HBM 73-10387). 52. Sellkoff, I. J, W. J. Nicholson, and A M. Langer: Asbestos Air Pollution. Arch. Envlr. Health. 25, 1-13, 1973. 53. National Academy of Sciences: Asbestoa (The Need for and Feasibility of Air Pollu tion Controls). Washington, National Acad emy ot Sciences, 1971, 40 pp. 54. National Inventory of Sources Emissions--Cadmium. Nickel, and Asbestoa. Report by W. E. Davis it Associates under contract to the Department of Health, Edu cation. and Welfare (Contract No. CPA 2369-131). Peb. 1970. 55. Research Triangle Institute: Compre hensive study of Specified Air Pollution Sources to Assess the Economic Impact of Air quality Standards--Asbestos, Beryllium. Mer cury. Report prepared under contract to tb* Environmental Protection Agency (Contract No. 68-03-0088). Aug. 1973. if the source Is meeting the standard or has requested a waiver of compliance. Periodic tests are not required unless specifically requested by the Administra tor. The Administrator may cancel a waiver of emission tests imd may require a test under the authority of section 114 of the Act at any time. Appendix A speci fies the information which a source must provide the Administrator when applying for a waiver of Initial emission testing. The standards promulgated below do not require the owner or operator to request a waiver of compliance before a specific date. However, the owner or op erator'should submit the request within 30 days after the effective date of the regulation to be assured that action will be taken on the waiver application prior to the 90th day after the effective date. Continued operation in excess of a stand ard after the 90th day without a waiver Is a violation of the act. The Administrator may grant an exist ing source a waiver, permitting a period of up to 2 years for compliance, provided that steps will be taken during the waiver period to assure that the health of per sons will be protected from imminent endangerment and provided that such period Is necessary for the installation of controls. To be granted a waiver of com pliance. a source must submit a written request to the Administrator and pro vide certain Information to assist the Administrator In making a Judgment. Within 60 days after receiving a request, the Administrator will notify the owner or operator of approved or lntentlt^j^ deny the waiver. Any waiver of Pliance granted by the Adtninlstratorvral be in writing and specify conditions the source must meet during the waiver period. If the Administrator intends to deny a request, the owner or operator will be given a specified time to provide additional Information or arguments prior to final action on the request. Final action on a request will be In writing by the Administrator, and If denied, will in clude reasons for denial. The President may exempt any new. modified, or existing stationary source from compliance with the standards for a period of up to 2 years, provided the technology is not available to implement the standards and the operation of such source is required for reasons of national security. Also, the President may grant exemptions for additional periods of 2 years or less. The construction of a new source or modification of an existing source cov ered by these standards cannot begin without approval of the Administrator. To obtain approval, the owner or opera tor of such sources must apply in writing to the Administrator. Within 60 days, the Administrator will notify the owner or operator of approval or intention to deny approval, if the Administrator In tends to deny approval, a specified time will be given to provide additional infor mation or arguments prior to final action on the application. The final action on any application will be in writing by Administrator, and if denied, will elude the reasons for denial. - Although the demolition of buildings or structures containing asbestos ma terial and the spraying of asbestoa ma terial will in many cases be modifications of existing stationary sources, the Ad ministrator's approval is not required be fore beginning such operations. Section 112(c)(1) of the act specifies that no person may construct any new source or modify any existing source "* imi< the Administrator finds that such source if properly operated will not cause emis sions in violation of such standard." The demolition and spraying provisions are expressed In terms of procedures to be followed. Therefore, If the source Is prop erly operated, it win be complying with the standard, and there la no need for the Administrator to make a finding with respect to each new source subject to these provisions. Each source covered by these stand ards is required to submit to the Admin istrator within 90 days after promulga tion certain information pertaining to its operation. Changes in the Information must be submitted within 30 days after the change, except where the change is considered a modification. Then the re quirements for a modified source are applicable. Three terms are associated with deter mining compliance by means of source testing: (l; Reference method. (3M equivalent method, and (3) sJtematl^ method. Reference methods are the pre- l_Ba QQ1275q"7 p^ae 24 (erred methods ol sampling and analyz ing used to determine compliance. The reference methods for beryllium and mercury are Included In appendix B to this part. An equivalent method la any method of sampling and analyzing which has been demonstrated to the AdmInIstrator's satisfaction to have a con sistent and quantitatively known rela tionship to the reference method under specified conditions. An alternative method Is any method of sampling and analyzing which does not meet all the criteria for equivalency but which can be used In specific cases to determine com pliance. Alternative methods may be ap proved by the Administrator for source testing; however. In cases where deter minations of compliance using an alter native method are disputed, use of the reference method or Its equivalent will be required by the Administrator. An ap proved alternative method for beryllium is included In appendix B hereto. All -r"t--Ifm data provided to or ob tained by the Administrator in carrying out these regulations will be available to the public. Records, reports, or informa tion other than trade secrets will be available to the public. Pursuant to section 112(d) (1) of the act, the Environmental Protection Agency intends to delegate the author ity to Implement and enforce national emission standards (except with respect to stationary sources owned or operated by the United States) for hazardous atp pollutants to any State which submits an adequate procedure to the Administrator. The requisite procedure for requesting such delegation will be Issued In the future by the Environmental Protection Agency. The regulations for the national emis sion standards for asbestos, beryllium, and mercury are hereby promulgated ef fective upon promulgation (April 8, 1973). Dated: March 30, 1973. Roszzr W. Fxi. Acting Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency, A new Part 81 is added to Chapter 1. Title 40. Code of Federal Regulations, as follows: K Qsnwl FrevMlana Sec- Si.01 Applicability. 81.03 Definition*. 51.03 Abbreviation*. 51.04 Address. 51.05 Prohibit*! acttvltl**. Sl.oe Determination of constructed or modlbcation. 81.03 Application tor approval of construc tion or modification. Sl.oe Approval by Administrator. SI 09 Notification of startup. 81.10 Sourea reporting and walrar request. 81.11 Waiver of compliance. 81.13 Zmiaeion teat* and monitoring. 81.13 Waiver ot emission teats. 81.14 Source test and analytical mathods. 81.16 Availability of information. 81.18 State authority. Sghpart B--National emission Standard toe Aatioatoe 81.30 Applicability,' 81.31 Definitions. PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13. 1973 Subpart A General Provisions 61.01 ApplieaUity. The provisions of this part apply to the owner or operator of any stationary source for which a standard Is prescribed under this part. 3 61.02 Definition*. As used in this part, all terms not de fined herein shall have the meaning given them In the act: (a) "Act" means the Clean Air Act (42 UJB.C. 1887 etseq.J. (b) "Administrator" means the Ad ministrator of the Environmental Pro tection Agency or his authorized repre sentative. (d) "Commenced" means that an own er or operator has undertaken a con tinuous program of construction or modification or that an owner or operator has entered Into a contractual obligation to undertake and complete, within a rea sonable time, a continuous program of construction or modification. (e) "Compliance schedule" means the date or date* by which a source or cate gory of sources is required to comply with the standards of this part and with any steps toward such compliance which are set forth in a waiver of compliance under i 81.11. (f) ^Construction" means fabrication, erection, or installation of a stationary source. (g> "Effective data" is the data of promulgation in the Pzkzxal Rsamxx of an applicable standard or other regu lation under this part. (1) "Existing source" means any sta tionary source which Is not a new source. (J) "Modification" means any physical change in, or change in the method of operation of. a stationary source which Increase* the amount of any hazardous air pollutant emitted by such source or which results in the emission of any hazardous air pollutant not previously emitted, except that: .(1) Routine maintenance, repair, and replacement shall not be considered physical changes, and (2) The following shall not be con sidered a change in the method of operation: (l) An increase In the production rate. If such Increase doee not exceed the op erating design capacity of the stationary source; (U) An Increase In hours of operation. (k) "New source" means any stationary source, the construction or modification of which Is commenced after the publi cation in the PzsnAL Rsoism of pro posed national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants which will be applicable to such source. (l) "Owner or operator*' means any person who owns, teases, operates, con trols, or supervises a stationary source. (n) "Startup" means the setting in operation of a stationary source for any purpose. (o> "Standard" means a national emission standard for a hazardous air pollutant proposed or promulgated under this part. 1 (p> "Stationary source" means aay building, structure, facility, or Installa tion which emits or may emit any Mr pollutant which has been designated as hazardous by the Administrator. | 61.04 Address.________ All requests, reports, applications, sub mittals. and other communications u the Administrator pursuant to this par shall be submitted in duplicate and ad dressed to the appropriate regional offleof the Environmental Protection Agency to the attention ot the Director. Enforce ment Division. The regional office* are a follows: Region Z (Connecticut, Maine. Maasa chuaetts. New Hampshire, Rhode Islanc Vermont), John P. Kennedy Federe Building. Boston. Mass. 02203. Region H (New York. New Jersey Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands), Federe Office Building. 28 Federal Plaza (Foie Square). New York, N.Y. 10007. Region HI (Delaware, District of Cc lumbta. / Pennsylvania. Maryland. Vlr ginia. West Virginia), Curtis Bulldlni Sixth and Walnut Streets. Phlladelphi. Pa. 19108Region IV (Alabama, Florida, Oeorgl Mississippi, Kentucky, North Carolln. South Carolina. Tennessee), Suite 30 1421 Peachtree Street. Atlanta. G 30309. Region V (Illinois, Indiana. Mlniu sota. Michigan, Ohio. Wisconsin 1 North Wacker Drive. Chicago.' r 80806. Region VI (Arkansas. Louisiana. Ne Mexico. Oklahoma. Texas), 1800 Pate: son Street, Dallas. Tex. 75201. Region VIZ (Iowa. Kansas, Miaaou. Nebraska). 1735 Baltimore Street. Ka: sas City, Mo. 54108. Region vm (Colorado, Montan North Dakota. South Dakota. Utah. W oming), 918 Lincoln Towers. 1880 LU coin Street. Denver, Colo. 80203. Region LX (Arizona. Callfomi Hawaii, Nevada, Quam. America Samoa). 100 California Street. S Francisco. Calif. 94111. Region X (Washington. Oregon, tdah Alaska). 1200 Sixth Avenue. Seatt. Wash. 98101. 3 61,05 Prohibited activities. (a) After - the effective date of nr standard prescribed under this part, l owner or operator shall construct or mcr lfy any stationary source subject to sue standard without first obtaining wrltte approval of the Administrator In accorc ance with this subpart, except under a exemption granted by the Presideunder section 112(0(2) of the ar Sources, the construction or modifiesti: I BB 0012751 | Page 25 of which commenced after the publica tion data of the standard* proposed to be applicable to such source, are subject to this prohibition. (b) After the effective date of any standard prescribed under this part, no owner or operator shall operate any new source In violation of such standard ex cept under an exemption granted by the President under section 112(c) (2) of the act. (c) Ninety days after the effective date of any standard prescribed under this part, no owner or operator shall operate any existing stationary source in viola tion of such standard, except under a waiver granted by the Administrator in accordance with this subpart or under an exemption granted by the President under section 112(c) (2) of the act. (d) No owner or operator subject to the provisions of this part shall fall to report, revise reports, or report source test results as required under this part. $ 61.06 Determination of construction or modification. Upon written application by an owner or operator, the Administrator will make a determination of whether actions taken or intended to be taken by such owner or operator constitute construction or modification or the commencement thereof within the meaning of this part. The Administrator will within 30 days of receipt of sufficient Information to evaluate an application, notify the owner or operator of his, determination. 5 61.07 Application for approval of conatructioa or modification. (a) The owner or operator of any new source to which a standard prescribed under this part 1* applicable shall, prior to the date on which construction or modification is planned to commence, or within 30 days after the effective date In the case of a new source that already has commenced construction or modifi cation and has not begun operation, sub mit to the Administrator an application for approval of such construction or modification. A separate application shall be submitted for each stationary source. (b> Each application shall Include: (1) The name and address of the ap plicant. (2) The location or proposed location of the source. (3) Technical information describing the proposed nature, sire, design, operat ing design capacity, and method of oper ation of the source, including a descrip tion of any equipment to be used for control of emissions. Such technical In formation shall include calculations of emission estimates In sufficient detail to permit assessment of the validity of such calculations. 8 61.M Approval by Administrator. (a> The Administrator will, within 30 days of receipt of sufficient Information to evaluate an application under i 31.07. notify the owner or operator of approval or intention to deny approval of con struction or modification. (b> If the Administrator determines that a stationary source for which an PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 application pursuant to 3 31.07 was sub mitted wtjl, u properly operated, not cause emissions in violation of a stand ard. he will approve the construction or modification of such source. rc) Prior to denying any application for approval of construction or modifica tion pursuant to this section, the Admin istrator will notify the owner or operator making such application of the Admin istrator's Intention to issue such denial, together with: U) Notice of the information and findings on which such intended denied is based, and (2) Notice of opportunity for such owner or operator to present, within such time limit as the Administrator hn specify, additional Information or argu ments to the Administrator prior to final action on such application. (d) A final determination to deny any application for approval will be In writ ing and will set forth the specific grounds on which such denial is based. Such final determination will be made within 30 days of presentation of additional Infor mation or arguments, or SO days after the final date specified for presentation, if no presentation Is made. (e> Neither the submission of an ap plication for approval nor the Admin istrator's granting of approval to con struct or modify shall: (1) Relieve an owner or operator of legal responsibility for compliance with any applicable provision of this part or of any other applicable Federal, State, or local requirement, or (2) Prevent the Administrator from implementing or enforcing this part or taking any other action under the act. 8 61.09 Notification of startup. (a) Any owner or operator of a source which has an Initial startup after the effective date of a standard prescribed under this part shall furnish the Admin istrator written notification as follows: (1) A notification'of the anticipated date of initial startup of the source not more than 80 days nor less than 30 days prior to such date. (2) A notification of the actual ds,te of Initial startup of the source within 13 days after such date. $ 61.10 Source reporting and waiver re quest. (a) The owner or operator of any existing source, or any new source to which a standard prescribed under this part is applicable which had an Initial startup which preceded the effective date of a standard prescribed under this part shall, within 90 days after the effective date, provide the following Information In writing to the Administrator: id Name and address of the owner or operator. (2) The location of the source. (3) The type of hazardous pollutants emitted by the stationary source. (4) A brief description of the nature, size, design, and method of operation of the stationary source including the op erating design capacity of such source. Identify each point of emission for each hazardous pollutant. (5) The average weight per month the hazardous materials being proces by the source, over the last 12 mont^^r preceding the date of the report. (8) A description of the existing con trol equipment for each emission point. (1) Primary control devlce(s) for each hazardous pollutant. (U) Secondary control device(s) for each hazardous pollutant. (Ill) Estimated control efficiency (per cent) for each control device. (7) A statement by the owner or oper ator of the source as to whether he TM comply with the standards prescribed in this part within 90 days of the effective date. (b) The owner or operator of an exist ing source unable to operate in compli ance with any standard prescribed under this part may request a waiver of com pliance with such standard for a period not exceeding 2 yean from the effective date. Any request shall be In writing and shall Include die following Information: <1) A description of the controls to be Installed to comply with the standard. (2) A compliance schedule. Including the date each step toward compliance will be reached. Such list shall Include as a minimum the following dates:~ (I) Date by which contracts for emis sion control systems or process modifica tions will be awarded, or date by which orders will be Issued for the purchase of component parts to accomplish emis sion control or process modification; (II) Date of Initiation of onsite con-^. atruction or installation of emission trol equipment or process change; till) Date by which onsite construc tion or Installation of emission control equipment or process modification is to be completed; and (iv) Date by which final compliance Is to be achieved. (3) A description of interim emission control steps which will be taken during the waiver period. (c) Changes in the Information pro vided under paragraph (a) of this section shall be provided to the Administrator within 30 days after such change, except that if changes will result from modifica tion of the source, as defined in I 81.02 (j), the provisions of 3 81.07 and 1 81.08 are applicable. id) The format for reporting under this section Is included as appendix A of this part. Advice on reporting the status of compliance may be obtained from the Administrator. 9 61.11 Waiver of compliance. (a) Based on the information provided In any request under 3 81.10. or other In formation. the Administrator may grant a waiver of compliance with a standard for a period not exceeding 2 years from the effective date of such standard. (b) Such waiver will be in writing and wlU: (1) Identify the stationary source covered. (2) Specify the termination date the waiver. The waiver: may be tertni-' nated at an earlier date If the conditions I BB 0012752 j Page 26 PPG occupational health SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL T3, 1973 policy manual specified under paragraph <b) (3) of tills section are not met. (3) Specify dates by which step* to Subpart B--National Emission Standard Installation, or portion thereof which for Asbestos contains any boiler, pipe, or load-sup ward compliance are to be taken; and impose such additional conditions as the Administrator determine* to be neces 61.20 Applicability. porting structural that is insu lated or fireproofed with friable asbestos The provisions of this subpart are ap material shall comply with the require- sary to assure Installation of the neces plicable to those sources specified in menta set forth in this paragraph. sary controls within the waiver period, I 81.22. ID Notice of intention to demolish and to assure protection of the health of persons during the waiver period. 9 61.21 Definition*. h*h be provided to the Administrator at least 20 days prior to commencement (c) Prior to denying any request for a waiver pursuant to this section, the Terms used in this subpart are defined of such demolition or anytime prior to In the act. In subpart A of this part, or In commencement of demolition subject to Administrator will notify the owner or operator making such request of the Ad ministrator's intention to Issue such denial, together with; (1) Notice of the Information and findings on which such intended denial U b&eod, (3) Notfce of opportunity for such owner or operator to present, within such time limit as the Administrator specifies, additional Information or argu ments to the Administrator prior to final action on such request. <d> A final determination to deny any requeat for a waiver will be In writing and will set forth the specific grounds on which such denial is based. Such final determination will be made within 80 days after presentation of additional In formation or arguments, or 80 days after the date specified for such presen tation. If no presentation Is made. (el The granting of a waiver under this section shall not abrogate the Ad ministrator's authority under section 114 of the sot. 61.16 Slate authority. (a) The provisions of this part shall not be construed In any manner to pre this section as follows: (a) "Asbestos" means actinoUte. amo- slte. anthophyllite, chiysotile, crocldollte. tremollte. (b) "Asbestos material" means as- bestoe or any material containing as bestos. (c> "Particulate asbestos material" means finely divided particles of asbestos material. id) "Asbestos tailings" means any solid waste product of asbestos mining or minmg operations which contains as bestos. (e) "Outside air" means the air out. side buildings and structures. <f) "Visible emissions" means any emissions which are visually detectable without the aid of Instruments and which contain particulate asbestos material. 9 61.22 Emission standard. (a) Asbestos mills: There shall be no .visible emissions to the outside air from any asbestos mill except as provided in paragraph (f) of this section. Outside storage of asbestos materials Is not con sidered a part of an asbestos mill. < b > Roadways: The surfacing of road ways with asbestos tailings Is prohibited, except for temporary roadways on an area of asbestos ore deposits. The deposi tion of asbestos tailings on roadways cov ered with snow or ice la considered "sur facing." (c> Manufacturing: There shall be no visible emlssloos to the outside air, ex cept as provided in paragraph If) of this section, from any building or struc ture in which the following operations are cofaducted or directly from any of the following operations if they are con ducted outside of buildings or structures. il) The manufacture of doth, cord, wicks, tubing, tape, twine, rope, thread, yarn, roving, lap. or other textile ma terials. (3) The manufacture of cement prod ucts. paragraph id) (4) of this section. Such notice shall Include the following Information: (1) Name of owner or operator. Ill) Address of owner or operator. I111) Dmcrlption of the building, struc ture, facility, or Installation to be de molished. ilv) Address or location of the build ing. structure, facility or Installation. (v) Scheduled starting and completion dates of demolition. Ivl) Method of demolition to be em ployed. (vll) Procedures to be employed to meet the requirements of this paragraph. (2) The following procedures shall be used to prevent emissions of particulate asbestos material to outside air: (1) Friable asbestos materials, used to Insulate or fireproof any boiler, pipe, or load-supporting structural member, shall be wetted and removed from any build ing, structure, facility, or Installation subject to this paragraph before wreck ing of load-supporting structural mem bers la commenced. The friable asbestos debris shall be wetted adequately to in sure ***** such debris remains wet during all stages of demolition and related han dling operations. Ill) No pipe or load-supporting struc tural member that Is covered with fri able asbestos insulating or fireproofing material shall be dropped or thrown to the ground from any building, structure, facility, or installation subject to this paragraph, but shall be carefully low ered or taken to ground level. dll) No friable asbestos debris shall be dropped or thrown to the ground from any building, structure, facility, or in stallation subject to this paragraph or from any floor to any floor below. For buildings, structures, facilities, or in stallations. SO feet or greater in height. fTlable asbestos debris shall be trans ported to the ground via dust-tight clude any State or political subdivision thereof from; (1) Adopting and enforcing any emis sion limiting regulation applicable to a 13) The manufacture of fireproofing and insulating materials. 14) The manufacture of friction products. 15) The manufacture of paper, mill- chutes or containers. (3) 8ources subject to this paragraph are exempt from the requirements of ft 41.061a). 81.07, and 81.09. (4) Any owner or operator of a demoli stationary source, provided that such board, and felt. tion operation who Intends to demolish a emission limiting regulation la not less <8) The manufacture of floor tile. building, structure, facility, or installa stringent than the standards prescribed Under this part. <3) Requiring the owner or operator i7) The manufacture of paints, coat ings. caulks, adhesives, sealants. <8> The manufacture of plastics and rubber materials. tion to which the provisions of this para graph would be applicable but which has been declared by proper State or local authority to be structurally unsound and of a stationary source, other than a sta 19) The manufacture of chlorine. which is In danger of imminent collapse tionary source owned or operated by the <d) Demolition: Any owner or opera is exempt from the requirements of this United States, to obtain permits, licenses, tor of a demolition operation who Intends paragraph other than the reporting re or approvals prior to initiating construc tion, modification, or operation of such source. to demolish any Institutional, commer cial. or industrial building (including apartment buildings having more than four dwelling units), structure, facility. quirements specified by paragraph (d) (1) of this section and the wetting of friable asbestos debris as specified by paragraph D (3) (1) of this section. 1 BB 0012753 \ Page 27 PPG OCCUPATIONAL health POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.3 ISSUE OATE APRIL 13, 1973 (e> Spraying: There shall be no visible only for so long as it takes to shut down emissions to the outside air from the the operation generating the particulate spray-on application of materials con asbestos material. taining more than 1 percent asbestos, on a dry weight basis, used to insulate or 61.24 Reporting. fireproof equipment and machinery, ex The owner or operator of any existing cept as provided In paragraph (f) of this source to which this subpart is applicable section. Spray-on materials used to insu shall, within 90 days after the effective late or fireproof buildings, structures, date, provide the following information pipes, and conduits shall contain less to the administrator: than 1 percent asbestos on a dry weight (a) A description of the emission con basis. trol equipment used for each process; (1) Sources subject to this paragraph (b) If a fabric filter device is used to are exempt from the requirements of control emissions, the pressure drop 5 61.05(a), I 61.07, and! 61.09. across the fabric filter in inches water (2> Any owner or operator who intends gage. to spray asbestos materials to Insulate or (1) If the fabric filter device utilizes a fireproof buildings, structures, pipes, con woven fabric, the airflow permeability duits, equipment, and machinery shall in ftVmin/ft*; and, if the fabric Is syn report such Intention to the administra thetic. Indicate whether the fill yam Is tor at least 20 days prior to the com spun or not spun. mencement of the spraying operation. (2) If the fabric filter device utilizes Such report shall include the following a felted fabric, the density In oz/yd*. the Information: minimum thickness in Inches, and the U) Name of owner or operator. airflow permeability in ft*/mln/ft*. <li> Address of owner or operator. (ill) Location of spraying operation. <iv) Procedures to be followed to meet the requirements of this paragraph. (c) Such Information shall accompany the information required by 1 61.10. The appropriate form is contained in appen dix A to this part. (f) Rather than meet the no-vialbleemisslon requirements of paragraphs (a). (c), and (e> of this section, an owner or operator may elect to use the methods specified by f 61.23 to clean emissions containing partlcuiatp asbestos material before such emissions escape to, or are vented to, the outside air. APPENDIX A National Emission Standards fee Hazardous Air Pollutants 61.23 Air>deening. If alr-cleanlng Is elected, as permit ted by } 61.22(f). the requirements of this section must be met. (a) Fabric filter collection devices must be used, except as noted in para graphs ib> and (c) of this section. Such devices must be operated at a pressure drop of no more than 4 inches water gage, as measured across the filter fabric. Hie airflow permeability, as determined by A8TM method D737-69, must not exceed 30 ft*/min/ft* for woven fabrics or 35 ftVmin/ft* for felted fabrics, except that 40 ftVmin/ft* for woven and 45 ft*/ min/ft* for felted fabrics Is allowed for filtering air from asbestos ore dryers. Each square yard of felted fabric must weigh at least 14 ounces and be at least one-sixteenth Inch thick throughout. Synthetic fabrics must not contain fill yam other than that which is spun. (b) If the use of fabric filters creates a fire or explosion hazard, the adminis trator may authorize the use of wet col lectors designed to operate with a unit contacting energy of at least 40 inches water gage pressure. <e) The administrator may authorize the use of filtering equipment other than that described in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section If the owner or operator demonstrates to the satisfaction of the administrator that the filtering of par ticulate asbestos material is equivalent to that of the described equipment. <d> Ail air-cleaning equipment au thorized by this section must be properly installed, used, operated, and maintained. Bypass devices may be used only during upset or emergency conditions and then Catyllines Status Information SOURCE REPORT Testructions! ftewrs or operator* of sourest of hazardous pollutants subject to ths National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants are required to submit tne information contained In' Section I to the appropriate Environmental Protection Agency Regional Office before (date which is 90 days after the standards are promulgated). Is provided In I 61.04. A listing of regional offices A. SOURCE INFORMATION. 1. Identlftcatlon/Locatlon - Indicate the naam and address of each source. A29 1 J" ribwfar1 -1 J- *-1 A68 B19 lLu U, i -,L J. 1. "tnt -< u i--a. 833 . 834, 836 Wrr l-`it7Sate-1 ......................atofr.`-w-u- 2. Contact - Indicate the name and telephone motor of the oastor or operator or other responsible official xhon EPA nay contact eon* earning this report. B39 L * -l U. 1 k 9M l,,.) (-1-a J B54 963 1 '-VteW ' *-,J I BB 0012754 j Page 28 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICT MANUAL SECTION 10.3 BB 0 0 1 2 7 5 5 t X. Source Description - Briefly state the nature of the source (e.g., "CMor-alkal 1 Plant*, or "Machine Shop*). P C43 I t-t-l--t I I t _ 1-- I - J I I l i _ 1-- L i i i . . i r i 1 hitern*tin Hilling Address - IndtciU in alternative mailing address If cormpoodervci It to be directed to location different then thit specified above. Ii i Tutor j__i--i --1_ t. J--I--L. C63 f" C77 CTB C79 075 079 rArI__L_l__U -I__L 1__1__I__L. Wr^ l -1irV-dboc? S. Cceg>1 lance Status - The celistont free this source cen cinnot ' Meet the amission limitations contained In the HetloniT Emission Standard* an or before (dote which 1 90 dirt pfter the nroaMlgatloh $f tttJLMaferto. Signature of owner, operator or otherresponsible official 1 DOTE: If the amission* free the source will exceed those Units set t) hy ** I11*! Eartsstem Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants, Q the source will be 1* violation end subject to Federal enforcement '9 betlont unless granted e uelver of coec>ltince by the Administrator Of tbo Envlrrvmwital Protect ten Agency. The Information needed k> far such waiver* ft listed In Section II of this term. CO til* 1)10 JMO (EW USE OHLt L^ll Lu- a MJ, , . .t I. PROCESS INFOfMATTOIt. Pert k should be coanleted seperetely for etch point of Mission for tech hazardous pollutant. I-- I I I I I I I I I t- * 3 1. Process Description - Provide o brief description of each process (e.a., "hydrogen end box" In mercury chlor-ilUlt plant, "grinding machine* In beryl lira machine shop). Use additional sheets If necessary. Cl I i i--i i_J--i--i--i--i--l__i--i i--1 i > - c > i i 2. Pollutant Emitted - Indicate the type of hazardous pollutant emitted by the process. Indicate "AS* for asbestos, *8E" for beryllium, or *HS" for mercury. 619 620 3 3. Amount of Pollutant - Indicate the average Might of the hazardous malarial named In Itarn 2 Mich enters the process In pounds per month (based en the previous twelve months of operation). G54 eso I__* i c >__i__1 4. Control Devices a. Indicate the type of pollution control devices. If any, used to rodoca the Missions from the process (e.g., venturi scrubber, baghouse. wet cyclone) end the estimated percent of the pollutant Mich the dcylca removes from the process get stream. H19 * -tTHilwtlfT1CDllTH(fc H34 MSI H53 1__ I pdfftkWlVAL EFFICIENCY HJ5 H50 KS4 H56 * ` iraiiwfof `ashiak. dtvfcr topfc'1 ` ` * ptWkriiiiJbvAL EFFICIENCY b. Asbestos Ealsslon Control Dtvlces Only 1. If a baghouse Is specified In Item 4a give the following Information: The elr flow permeability In cubic feet per mtnuta per square foot of fabric area: Air flow permeability cfttfft? (t//i c m o > >TXJ3 CJ "O U3 Li p 12 j I to I IS/ 1*1 i-- i 4 The pressure drop In Inches water gauqe across the filter it which tht baghouse It operated Operating prassure drop *Inches w.g. If the biqhouse material contains synthetic! fill yam,___ check whether this material Is spun j I or not spun I ]. If the btqhoust lit 111 its felted fabric, give the Minim* thickness In Inches and the density In ounces per squirt yard. Thickness Inches Density oi/yd 2 II. If n wet collection device Is specified In Hen 4a, give the designed wilt contacting energy In Inches water gauge. Unit contacting energy *Inches w.g. n. WIVES REQUESTS A. .WIVES OF COMPLIANCE. Owners EPA USE ONLY 'or operators of sources unable Xi to operate In compliance with li..L*' J "c11 1 & ` ` 1 u the National Enlsslon Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants by (date which Is 90 days after uj the standards are promuTuafed) nay request e waiver of coumltamce from the o Adninlstrator of the Environmental Protection Agency for the tine period necessary to Install appropriate control devices or make modifications to achieve compliance. Ihe Administrator may grant a waiver of compliance with the standard for a period not exceeding two years from the effective date of the hazardous pollutant standards If he finds that such period is necessary for the Installation of controls end that steps will be taken during thn period of the waiver to assure that the health of persons will be protected from Inelnent endangemerit. E The reporting Information provided In Section I must acconpany this application. Applications should be sent to the appropriate EPA regional office. 1. Processes Involved - Indicate the process or processes emitting hazardous pollutants to which emission controls are to be applied. 2. Controls a. Describe the proposed type of control device to be added or modification to be made to the process to reduce the emissions of hazardous pollutants to an acceptable level. Use additional sheets if necessary. b. Describe the measures that will be taken during the waiver period to assure that the health of persons will be protected from laaelnent endingermant. Use additional sheats If necessary. 3. Increments of Progress - specify the dates by which the following Increments of progress will be met. Date by which contracts far emission control systems or process modifications will be awarded; or date by which orders will be Issued for the purchase of the component parts to accoifillsh emission control or process modification. Date of Initiation of on-site construction or Instillation of mission control equipment or process change. 3 PG O CC'JPa flC N A L H E A L T H P O LIC Y m a n u a l SECT ION 01 .3 ISSUE D ATE A P R IL 13, 1973 Ott* by which on-site construction or Installation at Mrfsslfli control equipment or process Bonification 1$ to be completed. rj l LrJ l3 romr day ru* Date by which final a**>llance is to be achieved. 154 L59 I_| I 1 J LJ 04 TOUT MY W Signature o!f owner or operator PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY manual SECTION 10.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 0 Page 31 j BB Q0127S7 | PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION HU ISSUE OATE APRIL 13, 1973 (DATE) TO: PLANT EMPLOYEE RELATIONS DIRECTOR FROM: PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL ENGINEER SUBJECT: EMPLOYEE NOTIFICATION OF EXPOSURE IN EXCESS OF AN CSHA ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARD Certain Health Standards of the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 require that employees be notified within five days in writing following an exposure to an environmental hazard in excess of the permissible exposure set forth in the Standard. Please advise the following employees that based on personal and environmental monitoring data obtained on the date shown that they have been excessively exposed to the environmental hazard or hazards shown. Further, they should be advised that they will be required to wear personal protective equipment as shown below until the environmental hazard can be controlled by engineering means. Employee's Name, Job Title, and Department Environmental Hazard Cate of Obtaining Monitoring Data Personal Other Control Protective Equipment Taken or Required Planned # - ATTACHMENT <1 in 8*0012753 \ PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 1 0.3 ISSUE DATE APRIL 13, 1973 (DATE) TO: (NAME OF EMPLOYEE) FROM: (PLANT DIRECTOR OF EMPLOYEE RELATIONS) SUBJECT: EMPLOYEE NOTIFICATION OF EXPOSURE IN EXCESS OF AN OSHA ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARD You are hereby being advised that recent environmental monitoring of your working environment has shown that you are potentially being exposed to (name the environmental hazard) in excess of the limits set under the Safety and Health Standards of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970.' In order to protect your health, you must utilize the following personal protective equipment: (LIST) / The following measures are being taken to reduce the environmental exposure within the limits set in the above environmental Standard: (LIST) Signed BB 0012759 I ATTACHMENT #2 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.4 ISSUE DATE: JUNE 1, 1973 PPG INDUSTRIES, INC. CARCINOGEN CONTROL PROGRAM TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION II. POLICY III. RESPONSIBILITIES IV. OSHA - EMERGENCY TEMPORARY STANDARDS ON CERTAIN CARCINOGENS PAGE 2 2 2 2 1. INTRODUCTION 2. 2. PARAGRAPH 1910.93c CARCINOGENS 2 (a) SCOPE AND APPLICATION (b) DEFINITIONS (c) CONTROL AREAS (d) ACCESS TO CONTROL AREAS (e) OPERATION OF KNOWN EXPOSURE (f) EFFECTIVE DATES - 5 5 5 5 5 6 V. EMPLOYEE INDOCTRINATION VI. TRAINING AND CONFERENCES 6 6 Page 1 | BB 0012760 1 PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10,4 ISSUE DATE: JUNE 1, 1973 PPG INDUSTRIES, INC. CARCINOGEN CONTROL PROGRAM I. INTRODUCTION: There are chemicals that have either been proved to be carcinogenic in man or have induced cancer in animals under experimental conditions. The purpose of this program is to protect the health of our employees, community, and neighbors from the hazards of contact with chemicals that are known to be carcinogenic. II- POLICY Appropriate measures will be taken to prevent the introduction- of and, where already present, effect the elimination or control of all carcinogenic chemicals. No exposure of persons to carcinogenic chemicals shall be permitted by the respiratory, skin, or oral routes. Whenever and wherever the materials listed in the OSHA Emergency Temporary Standard on Certain Carcinogens are being used within the facilities of the corporation, a compliance program will be in force to assure compliance with this OSHA Standard and this Carcinogen Control Program. III. RESPONSIBILITIES The Vice President of Manufacturing of the Division has the responsibility for implementing the Carcinogen Control Program. The Divisional Director or Manager of Environmental Control is responsible to the Vice President to direct all Division . activities pertaining to carcinogen control consistent with the protection of health,. OSHA Standards, and policy and standards set by the Company and Division. The Company Medical Director will provide consultation to General Office and Facilities' Personnel responsible for the Carcinogen Control Program. The Facility's Manager has the responsibility for implementing the Carcinogen Control Program in the Facility. Other staff responsibilities required to implement the program are set forth b low. IV. OSHA-EMERGENCY TEMPORARY STANDARD ON CERTAIN CARCINOGENS 1. INTRODUCTION A recent survey of company facilities indicated that some of the chemicals listed in this Standard in Paragraph (b)(1), were present in other than chemical laboratory quantities. 2. PARAGRAPH 1910.93c CARCINOGENS The following is a reproduction of the entire Standard which is followed' by comments and/or recommendations concerning PPG implementation on specific paragraphs of the Standard. Page 2 J BB 001276 1__l STANDARD PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.4 l5SuE DATE: JUNE '< 1973 Title 29--Lbor CHAPTER XVII--OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DE PARTMENT OF LAM* PART 19J.0--<XCUifeoAL SAFETY ANO HEALTtt*IMOARDS emergenev temporary standard set forth below is necessary to protect the employ ees from such exposure. Pursuant to section S(c) of the act, a proceeding wi'l commence shortly In ac cordance with section 6(b) of the act. in which the em-rgercy temporary (c) fl> Controlled areas.--(l) Any a, in which any carcmogen is present s]' be deemed a controlled area. (11) An area shall not be deemed a controlled area if the presence of a car cinogen results only from a transship ment In sealed packages. Emergency Temporary SBfiftdanl on Certain Carcinogen* Pursuant to section 8(c) of the Wil liams-Steiger Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 i29 D S C. 650) and Secretary of Labor's Order No. 12-71 (38 FR 8754). part 1910 of title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, If hereby amended in the manner set forth below, in order to provide an emergency temporary standard dealing with the exposure of employees to certain listed oubrcances that are known to cause cancer. Concern for the dangers inherent in the occupational exposure to carcino genic substances was one of the reas ons for enactment of the act. See Ce i"ii Re port No. 91-1282. 91st Congusjj. d ses sion. 2 (1970). Administrative attention was ad dressed to the problem about 1 year ago. On May 22. 1972. the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health requested info*'na tion from the Director of the K itional Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) on nine sursUinies al leged to be carcinogens. As p'ux of Ills effort to gain the best ava!l..b;e scien tific data, the Director pubii.u-.ed on July 8,1972. at 37 FR 13285, a request for information concerning 15 substances. The data, arguments, and conclusions re ceived by NIOSH were made available to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. The Office of Standards continued its work on carcinogens in preparation for making recommendations for a standard under section 8 of the act. On January 4, 1973, a petition for an emergency temporary standard, sub mitted by the Oil. Chemical, and Atomic Workers Union and Health Research Group, was received and acknowledged by the Department of Labor. The petition contained relevant information on the danger of exposure to !0 of the carcin ogens Uited in the slandaid. On February 9. 1973. the Assistant Secretary of Labor published In tne Fzotaut Rrcisrxa (38 FR 4037), a notice of the receipt of the petition for issuance of an emergency temporary standard, and a request for information from in terested persons on the Issues invotved. In response to the notice, more than standard will serve as a proposed rule, (2) Open-process vessels and open. together with other subsidiary rules. As containers.--Open-process vessels and soon as possible, a draft environmental open containers of a carcmogen shall be impact statement will be filed with the permitted only at container filling points Council on Environmental Quality, and and at points where contents of contain copies will be sent to other appropriate ers are charged into process vessels, and Federal agencies for their comments. In only to the extent necessary to permit addition, a copy of the proposed rules transfer of contents. Such transfers to be noticed under section 6(b) will be shall be under continuous local exhaust sent to the Environmental Protection ventilation which shall prevent the dis Agency for its comments under section persion of the carcinogen into any work 309 of the Clean Air Act. area. The transfer facilities shall have Part 1910 is amended by adding a new provision to confine any spills to the area { 1910.93c to read as follows: 1910.93e Carcinogen*. (a) Scope and application.--This sec tion applies to any activity in which a carcinogen is manufactured, processed, used, repackaged, released, handled, or otherwise present in any manner. (b) Definitions. -- (i) '`Carcinogen" means any of the substances listed be low. or compositions containing such substances, but does not include com positions containing less than 1 percent by weight of the listed carcinogens: served by the ventilation system. (3) Toilet facilities and drinking foun tains.--No toilet facilities and no drinking fountains *haii be used inside a controlled area. (4) Food and beverage.--No food or beverage shall be permitted within a con trolled area. (5) Smoking.--No smoking or smokmg materials shall be allowed within a con trolled area. (d) (1) Access to controlled, areas.--I Except as provided in subparagraph (2) of this paragraph, any controlled area may be connected with an uncontrolled Compound No, Cbemic*l CtwrniJcul abstracts mtiatry No. area only by means of change rooms and shower rooms so arranged that an em ployee, in order to enter or leave the controlled area, must go through tj 1........... S.TO'tS - , 4-Ajninodiptanyl. j............. . HaiizHImo (ond its wlti)........ 4..............., 3.y-DichlorobfTiiidtti4 (and its talcs). S................ l-DinithyUiminoasobencTM.... 4................ Alfrttt-N'AplHhvbtTune.......... 7................ bsio^Vaphthylvnirto.*-.--...... I,,.......... . 4-N'itrobHHinvt.............. . *J........ . . N*N(tro*o<liiw*thylamino....... 10.............. b*ta-l'ro|Motacu>ria.............. 11.............. iM.t-CMorivnAihyl Athor............... w.............. Mnthrl Chlorotfietrtyl thor.**.. Ul............ .. 4.V-Mfilhylon(bU)'2<Ulofooul- lino. 14............ ., Ethylene!mlno............. (1) In order to enter, an employee m undress completely In a clean change room outside the controlled area, and #50117 * IW.T put on clean protective clothing and "ire. equipment: he may enter the controlled 6-irj'j area through an entrance designed to $ir7'T*7S*-- prevent the escape of carcinogens from iorju"j -, iotm the controlled area to the change room: (ill In order to leave a controll-d area, .an employee must enter a separate dlitv MI5G4- change room where ho must undress (2) "Controlled area" means an area to which access is restricted and con trolled by the employer. (3> "Decontamination" means the re moval or chemical neutralization of a carcinogen to a form that Is either non toxic or not capable of easy absorption into the body. completely and leave every item of cloth ing and equipment, then he must shower in an adjacent room which he may enter through an entrance designed to prevent the escape of carcinogens from the dirty change room to the shower room. There after, he must enter the clean change room where his street clothes are in his locker. (4) "Present" Includes manufactured, (iit) A physical layout which would processed, used, repackaged, released, conform to this subparagraph is illus handled, or otherwise present. trated below: 50 written comments wi re received, pro viding valuable additional information, data, ana materials concerning carcin ogens. controlled , dirty area -- 7 change showe clean change On tlie basis of aJl the relevant infor room room mation before us, it is hereby found that: (l> The 14 carcinogens listed in the emergency temporary standard are f f toxic and physically harmful: (2) that exposure to any of the 14 substances poses a grave danger to employees; Ui that employees are presently toeing ex (2) A controlled area may also be con nected with an uncontrolled area by means of emergency exits which may only be used in case of emergency, such (3) Appropriate Instructions and slxn^^ shall be posted to inform employees the procedures that must be fuiiowea entering and leaving a controlled area. posed to the substances, and (4) that th as fire. (4) The clean change room snail have BB 0072762 (EOEIAL UCISIIR, VOL. 31, NO. IS--1HURS0AY, MAY 3, 1973 Page 3 August 8, 1973 TO: HOLDERS OF PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUALS SUBJECT: REVISION OF EMERGENCY TEMPORARY STANDARD ON CERTAIN CARCINOGENS - PUBLISHED IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER, JULY 27, 1973 Attached is a copy of the subject revision. Please substitute this in Section 10.4, paragraph IV.2. for the May 3, 1973, Standard, which it replaces. The principal changes made by the revision are that the revised Standard deals more particularly with different work operations, thereby permitting specification of different control measures in the different categories of operations; also, there are changes in the wording of signs and labels. Lee B. Grant, M.D. Medical Director LBG:lc Attachment 20074 RULES AND REGULATIONS ' Title 29--Labor 1910.93c Carcinogens, the area, be required to wash their hands CHAPTER XVII--OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DE PARTMENT OF LABOR (a) Scope and application. This sec tion applies to any workplace m which a carcinogen is manufactured, processed, and arms at the point of exit from the area containing the isolated environ ment. PART 1910--OCCUPA HEALTH STi SAFETY AND Revision of Emergency^ on Certain ry Standard ms On May 3, 1973. an- emergency tem porary standard on certain carcinogens was promulgated under section 6(c) of the Wllllams-Steiger occupational used, repackaged, released, handled or stored, but shall not apply to any work place involving transshipment of carcin ogens in scaled containers. ib) Definitions. (1) "Carcinogen" means any of the substances listed below, or any mixture containing l percent or more of such substances, by weight. (2) Closed system operations. Where a carcinogen is stored in sealed contain ers, or contained in a closed system, such as fully enclosed process or transfer equipment, including pipes, and sample ports or openings are not used while a carcinogen is contained within: (1) Access to the controlled area shall be restricted to only employees who work Safety and Health Act of 1970 (38 FR 10929). The standard is based on the Com pound findings that the substances listed In she No. Cb*mic*ta Chemical aba Intel r*fwUT No in that area. (li) Upon entering the controlled area at the first entry of the work day em standard are harmful, that exposure to ployees shall be provided with and be any of the substances poses a grave dan ,............ 2-Acctylaratnofluortn*............ 53963 required to put on and wear clean work ger. that employees are being exposed to them, and that the emergency temporary standard Is necessary to protect the em ployees from grave danger. Since the publication of the standard, numerous comments, objections, and rec ommendations have been received. A whole range of issues has thus been raised. The finding that ail the listed substances are harmful to humans has been questioned, as well as the wisdom of regulating on a common basis fourteen substances of varying properties and uses, and the necessity of all the require ments of the standard. The emergency temporary standard has been reexamined In the light of the new comments and argu' lents. And it has been determined -hat certain changes in the standard are necessary to tailor the requirements for different types of workplaces and work operations, and to clarify the standard. 4*Armnodjphnyl. -......... 3........... B^ruidtna (and m salts)................ 4___ ... 3.3*-DichlorotMiuuii04 (and Id salts).......................... -............... . 5........... Dimethylaminoaiobcruene__ ..... *........... alpba-Nophtiiyiarutno............. 7............ bcta-N'npiichyUftua*................. S........... 4-N'itrabiphenyl................................ 3........... N*Nitro60ditr.t*thylaiiua-. 10.......... beta-ProploUccone........... . U.......... bU-Chloromctnyt ether..,......... 13.......... Methyl Chloromethy! ether....... 13.......... 4,y-M*ihylfQvbiS)2'C&loroJiQiUa- U.......... GihyMMtmuM.................................. 92671 92375 91941 60117 134327 91506 92933 62759 37373 uxsv 107302 144 161564 (2) "Controlled area" means an area to which access or egress by employees Is required to be restricted and controlled by the employer under this section. (3) "Decontamination'' means the re moval or inactivation of a carcinogen. (4) "Isolated environment" means a fully enclosed structure, which is Im pervious to the passage of a carcinogen, which is not the vessel of containment of the carcinogen, and which prevents the dispersion of a carcinogen Into areas clothing, such as smocks, coveralls, or long-sleeved shirt and long pants. (ill) Such employees shall be required to remove and leave that clothing at the point of exit upon each exit from that area. (iv) Such employees shall be required to wash hands and face upon each exit from that area, not necessarily at the point of exit, but In the establishment. (v) Such employees shall be required *to shower after last daily exit from that area, not necessarily at the point of exit, but in the establishment. (3) Clos.i system transfer or charg ing or discharging point operations. In operations Involving "laboratory type hoods." or in locations where a carcino gen Is contained in an otherwise "closed system." but is transferred, charged, or discharged Into other normally closed containers with venting to the atmos phere: (i) Access to the controlled ana shall Therefore, pursuant to section 6(c) of or atmospheres where employees would be restricted to only employees who work the Williams-Stetger Occupational Safety be exposed to contact with that carcino in that area. and Health Act of 1970 (81 Stat. 1596: 29 gen, even if leakage or spillage from the (il> Continuous local exhlust ventila TJjS.C. 635) and Secretary of Labor's Or vessel of containment occurs. tion shall be maintained to prevent the der NO. 12-71 (36 FR 8754). 29 CFR (5) "Closed system" mean an opera dispersion of the carcinogen to areas 1910.93c is revised to read as set forth tion or equipment Involving a carcino where employees could, without such below. gen where the containment precludes, ventilation, be exposed to the carcinogen. The principal changes made by the re under normal conditions, the exposure (ill) Upon entering the controlled area vision are: by any route of employees to a car at the first entry of the work day all (1) The standard as revised deals more cinogen. employees shall be provided with and be particularly with different work opera (6) -"Laboratory type hood" means a required to put on and wear clean work tions, such as Isolated environment op device enclosed on three sides, and the clothing, such as smocks, coveralls or erations. closed system operations, and top and bottom, ventilated to withdraw long-sleeved shirts and long pants. open vessel operations; air inward and away from the open side., (iv) Employees in the controlled area (2) The particularization of the stand ard has permitted the specification of different control measures necessary to protect employees engaged In the differ ent categories of operations. Compare paragraph (c)(1) with paragraph (c) (2): and, (3) The legend 6n the warning sign and label Is changed to apprise employees more accurately of the hazards to which they are exposed. The original findings concerning the toxicity of all the four teen substances listed In the standard, the grave danger resulting from expo sure to any of them, and the exposure of employees to them, are reconfirmed. And the standard as revised is considered necessary and sufficient to protect em designed and constructed In such a way that an operation involving a carcinogen within the hood does not require the insertion of any portion of any em ployee's body other than his hands and arms. (c) Requirements for areas containing carcinogens. A controlled area .-ball be established by the employer where a car cinogen is manufactured, processed, used, repackaged, released, handled or stored. Ail such areas shall be controlled in accordance with the requirements for the foliowing category or categories de scribing the operation Involved: (1) Isolated environment operations. Where a carcinogen Is contained within an isolated environment, such as a "glove Involved in carcinogen handling opera tions shall be provided with and be re quired to wear personal protective equip ment adequate to prevent exposure to a carcinogen. (v> Such employees shall be required to remove and leave that clothing at the point of exit upon each exit from that area. (vi) Such employees shall be required to wash hands and Face upon each exit from that area, not necessarily, at point of exit, but in the establishment. (vti) Such employees shall be required to shower after last daily exit from that area, not necessarily at the point of exit. (nil) Employees in the controlled area shall be required to remove and leave all protective equipment at the hood sue ployees from the grave danger from ex box," employees working with such en or charging, discharging or transfer posure to any of the substances. vironments shall, upon each exit from point after work at that site or point. fEQUAL REGISTER, VOL 3, NO. 144--FRIDAY, JULY 17, 1973 J 88 0012764 J RULES AND REGULATIONS 20073 M> Open vessel operations. Where a ment and wash and shower supplies. In CANCER-SUSPECT AO ENT r:.; cmoiTen is contained in a vessel open cluding towels, required by this section. In tula area t. tlie work environment: ii) Access to the controlled area shall (3) Any required shower rooms shall be provided in accordance with This agent may be hazardous to your health be restricted only to emptaees who work i 1910.141. Show'er supplies may be in AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY 'in Continuous iQcalMjfeftst ventilai.jn snail be malntaliMjMnUch opera* > .on locations sufficienkPtt.prevent the a.-peision ol the carcinogen to areas .mere employees could, without such ventilation. be exposed to contact with tno carcinogen, mi) Clean work clothing shall be pro vided to employees whenever they enter such a controlled area and shall be re* m. red to be worn by employees working in the controlled area. Such garments shall include footwear, socks, underwear, outerwear, and head covering. uv) Employees working m the con trolled area shall be provided with and be required to wear personal protective equipment adequate to prevent exposure troduced into a shower room only through a r.oncontammated area. (4) No food or beverage shall be per mitted within a controlled area. (5) No smoking or smoking materials or tobacco products shall be allowed within a controlled area. (6) Appropriate instructions and signs shall be posted to inform employees of the procedures that must be followed in entering and leaving a controlled area. (7) Any equipment, material, or any other items that are to be taken into or removed from a controlled area shall be taken in or removed from such area In a manner which does not contaminate any employees outside the controlled area. For isolated environment operations, the sign shall be posted on or near the iso lated environment structure. (2) Equipment, material, and clothing contaminated with a carcinogen shall not be removed from a controlled area, unless it ls either decontaminated or sealed in impervious containers bearing the legend; DANGER ContainLnatad with CANCER-SUSPECT AQENT This agent may be hazardous to your health <3) Entrances to every controlled area for operations described la paragraph (c) (5> of this section shall be posted with legible signs bearing the legend: to a carlcinogen, (8) When only removal of outer cloth (v) Employees working in the con ing or personal protective equipment ls CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT EXPOSED IN THIS AREA trolled area shall be required to remove and leave all work clotiling and protec tive equipment at the point of exit from the controlled area, and shall shower at that point, upon each exit from the con trolled area. required under paragraph (c) of this section at point of exit from a con trolled area, an employee must be able, upon exit from the controlled area, to enter the change room, remove outer work garments and equipment and leave This agent may be hazardous to your health FULL IMPERVIOUS PRESSURIZED AIRSUPPLIED SUIT REQUIRED AT ALL TIMES AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY ivi) Toilet and drinking facilities may them in that room. (f) Cleaning. Controlled area* Involv not be used In the controlled area. (9) When change and shower facili ing open vessel operations or other (5> Other Operations. In operations ties are required under paragraph (c) operations, as described in paragraph Involving the decontamination of sur of this section at point of exit from a (c) (4) and (5) of this section, shall be faces containing a carcinogen, either as controlled area, they shall be arranged cleaned thoroughly not less than once a part of cleanup of leaks or spills, main so that upon exit, an employee must be each working day. Employees engaged in tenance or repair operations on systems able to enter a separate dirty change the cleaning shall be provided, and shall or equipment, or any operation involving room where he can undress completely be required to wear, personal protective work in an area where direct contact and leave every Item of clothing and equipment adequate to prevent exposure. with a carcinogen could result without uipment. He must then be able to to a carcinogen. Such employees shall be protection, each employee entering an affected area where operations of that type are being performed shall: id Be provided with a clean, full. Im pervious, pressurized, air-supplied :.uit; (in Be required to put on the suit before entering the affected area and en gaging in such operation: imi Be required to wear the suit in such an area and during the operation: iiv i Be decontaminated beiore leav ing the area and before removing the suit; and <v) Be required to shower after re moving such suit. shower in an adjacent room which he can enter through an entrance designed to prevent the escape of carcinogens from the dirty change room to the shower room. Thereafter, he must be able to enter a clean change room where his street clothes are In his locker. (10) When work -area garments or protective clothing and equipment are required under paragraph (c) of this section to be worn in a controlled area, a clean change room must be provided so that before entering the controlled area the employee can change into clean work area garments or protective clothing and required to wash down carefully before removing protective equipment, and then shower. (g) Decontamination. Decontamina tion processes shall be established and implemented to. remove carcinogens on surfaces of equipment, materials, and the decontamination facility, that are known to be contaminated with a carcinogen. ~ (h) Waste disposal. Waste disposal methods and processes shall be estab lished and Implemented which do not permit carcinogens to be introduced into noncontrolled areas. (6) "Out-of-doors operations." In an equipment m an area not containing (1) Medical surveillance programs. operation described in paragraphs (e) contaminated or used work clothing or Each employer subject to this section (1) through (5) of this section that ls equipment and without passing through shall report in writing to the Occupa out-of-doors, rather than being con such a contaminated area to - :ter the tional Safety and Health Administration. fined in an enclosed structure, general controlled area. The clean change room Office of Standards. Room 504, 400 First mechanical ventilation ls not required. shall have individual storage facilities Street. NW,, Washington. D C. 20210, In (d) General controlled area require lor storage of street clothes and clean formation as to any kind of medical ments. In addition to th controlled area protective clothing and equipment. surveillance program that has been vol requirements for types of operations (11) Continuous general mechanical untarily instituted by the employer. listed in paragraph (c) of this section exhaust ventilation snail be provided In (j) Monitoring. All employers subject the following requirements apply to all controlled areas, or otner positive means to this section shall report in writing to controlled areas. provided, so that air from tlie controlled the same office Information as to the (1) Each employer shall establish and area does not flow to non-controlled type of monitoring system that has been maintain a list of employees entering a controlled area. The list shall be made available on request to authorized repre sentatives of the Secretary of Labor. areas. Local exhaust ventilation may satisfy this requirement. Clean makeup air shall replace air removed. (e) Signs and labels, il) Entrances to instituted. (k) Reporting. Every employer subject to this section shall report In writing to the Occupational Safety and Health (2) The employer shall provide all controlled areas shall be posted with Administration. Office of Standards, the work clothing, protective clothing, equip legible signs bearing the legend:' following Information: No. 144--pt. z- FEDE1AI UGISTEK, VOL 38, NO. M*--fllDAY, JULY 17, W3 J,0012765 | # sr. is V - 20076 (1) The address of each of his controlled areas; (2) The name and other identifying information as to the particular carcino gens present in each of his controlled areas; (3) The approximate number of em ployees entering each of his controlled areas during a representative week of normal operations in the controlled area; and (4) The manner in which the carcino gens are present in each of his controlled areas, e.g., whether a carcinogen Is man ufactured. processed, used, repackaged, released, or otherwise handled. Effective date. This section shall be come effective on July 30. 1973. (Sec. 8. Public Law 91-596. 8-i Stat. 1593 (29 U.3.C. 855). Secretary's Order No. 13-71 (38 FR 8754)) Signed at Washington. D.C., this 24th day of July 1973. John Stcn3er, Assistant Secretary of Labor. (FR Doc.73-15510 Filed 7-JS-73;8:45 am| ' 7"b 0012766 { PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SECTION 10.5 ISSUE DATE: JUNE I, 1973 POLICY MANUA PPG INDUSTRIES. INC. POLICY ON REQUESTS FOR HEALTH HAZARD EVALUATIONS UNDER O.S.H.A. I. INTRODUCTION The Code of Federal Regulations, Title 42, Part 35, Requests for Health Hazard Evaluations, was published November 6, 1972, and a copy is attached. The provisions of this Part 85 are applicable to requests submitted by any employer or authorized representative of employees pursuant to Section 20(a)(6) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, for a determination of potentially toxic effects of any substance normally used or found in any place of employment to which the Act is applicable. Since the effective date of the Act, PPG has initiated no such requests and only a few have been initiated by our employees. The industrial hygiene and occupational medical staff of PPG can provide the expertise which will eliminate the necessity of_ company-initiated requests. It is hoped that proper indoctrination of employees who may be exposed to an in-plant environmental health hazard should also preclude the necessity of our employees initiating such requests. II. POLICY No employee shall be permitted to work where he may be exposed to a recognized environmental health hazard without being thoroughly indoctrinated by medical, safety, and/or industrial hygiene personnel as to the nature of the hazard, control measures being employed, and what is required of him to protect his health. Such indoctrination shall be repeated at least annually. _______ , -------------- | BB 0012767 { Any request for health hazard evaluation known to have been submitted by an employee or employee qroup under Part 85 will be brought to the immediate attention of the appropriate Divisional Director of Environmental Control. Whenever in his judgment it would be desirable and is possible, he will arrange to perform environmental surveys concurrently with those being done by N10SH. The Plant Manager will be responsible for advising NIOSH of information or photographs which would compromise , trade secrets. Page 1 PPG OCCUPATIONAL SECTION 10J HEALTH POLICY MANUAL ISSUE DATE: JUNE 1, 1973 REQUESTS FOR HEALTH HAZARD EVALUATIONS (Code of Federal Regulations. Title 42, Part 85) Title 42--PDBLIlHiaLTH Chapter I--Public Health Service, De partment of Health, Education, and Welfare SUiCHAPTTt a--OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ItSEAKCH AND IELATEO ACTIVITIES PART 85--REQUESTS FOR HEALTH HAZARD EVALUATIONS Sec. ss.i 85.3 853 83.4 83.5 33.8 85.7 S5J S3J 83.10 86.11 88.13 Applicability. Definitions. Procedure* {or requesting health hazard evaluations. Acting OB request!. Authority Tor investigations, Advance notice of visits. Conduct of investigations. Provision of suitable spsce for em ployee Interviews end examinations; ldenuflcstloa of employee!. Representatives of employers end em ployees; employee requests. Immtnsnt danger*. Notification of determlnstlon to em ployers. Affected employees, snd De- psrtment of Labor. Subsequent requests for health bszsrd svslustlons. AtrrKoerrr: The provisions of this Port 83 Ireued under the suthorlty of section 8(g). 84 Stst. 1600: 39 U.3.C. 837(g). 85.1 Applicability. The provisions of this Part 85 are ap plicable to requests submitted by any employer or authorized representative of employees pursuant to section 20(a) (8) of tne Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 for a determination of potentially toxic effects of any sub stance normally used or found in any place of employment to which the Act is applicable. This Part 85 1$ not Intended to preclude the use of other channels of communication with the National Insti tute for Occupational Safety and Health to obtain information and technical as sistance related to toxic substances. | 35.2 Definition*. Any term defined In the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and not defined below shall have the meaning given it in the Act. As used in this part: i a) "Act" means tne Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 XJS.C. 651. et seq.). (b) "Authorized representative of em ployees" means any person or organiza tion meeting the conditions specified in I 85.3tb> >4) (l*. ill), or Uii). <c> "Investigation" includes a physi cal Inspection of the place of employ ment pursuant to section 8 of the Act and means such Inspection, sampling, observations, and other measurements reasonably necessary to determine whether any substance found in the place of employment for which the re quest Is made has potentially toxic ef fects in such concentrations as used or found. (d) "Health hazard evaluation" means the Investigation and the deter mination of potentially toxic effects of any substance normally used or found In any place of employment to which the Act Is applicable. (e) "Place of employment" means any factory, plant, establishment, construc tion site, or other area, workplace, or environment where work Is performed by any employee of an employer. (f) "NIOSH" means the National In stitute for Occupational Safety and Health. (g) "NIOSH offleer" means a person authorized by NIOSH to conduct Investigations. (h> "Substance means any chemical or biological agent which has the po tential to produce toxic effects. (l> "Toxic effects" are those which re sult in short- or long-term disease, bod ily Injury, affect health adversely, or endanger the life of man. t 85.3 Procedure* for requesting health hazard evaluations. (a) A request for a health hazard evaluation should be addressed to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Hazard Evaluation Services Branch. U.S. Department of Health. Education, and Welfare, Cincin nati. Ohio 45202. (b) A request for such an evaluation shall: (1> Be in writing and signed by (1) the employer in whose place of employ ment the substance Is normally found, or til) by an authorized representative of employees who are employed by such employer: <2) State the requester's name, ad dress. and telephone number. If any; the address of the place of employment where the substance Is normally found; the specific workplace or workplaces In volved. and the specific process or type of work which is the source of the sub stance or in which such substance is used; <3* Specify with reasonable particu larity the nature of the conditions, cir cumstances. or other grounds on which the request is made; 14> State, where the requester Is other than the employer: 'D That he is an authorized repre sentative. or an officer, of the organiza tion representing the employees for pur poses of collective bargaining; or 'lp That he is an employee of the em ployer and is authorized oy two or more employees employed m the workplace where the substance Is normally f^und to represent them for purposes of '.he Act. Each such authorization shall be in writing and included m the request: or (111) That he is one of three or less employees employed In the workplace where the substance is normally found. (5) Indicate whether the requester or those persons who have authorized the requester to represent them desire that NIOSH not reveal their names to the employer. (c> The request shall, if the informa tion is known to the requester: (1 > Identify the potentially toxic sub stance or substances involved: (2) State the trade name, chemical name, and the manufacturer of each such substance: (3) State whether the substance or the container of such substance has a warn ing label: and (4) Specify the physical form of the substance, number of people exposed, length of exposure (hours/day), and oc cupations of exposed employees. Notk: Tne National Institute for Occupa tional Safety and Health has developed a form, entitled "Request for Health Hazard Evaluation," to aaalst persons in requesting evaluations under this pert. Forms are avail able upon request from NIOSH. Hazard Eval uatlon Services Branch. Cincinnati. Ohio 15202, or from tha NIOSH representative in any Regional Office of the Department of Health. Education, and Welfare. 3 85.4 Acting on requests. (> When a request meeting the requirements of this part has been sub mitted in accordance therewith and des ignated employees of NIOSH have con cluded Chat there is reasonable cause to believe that an investigation is war ranted. a NIOSH officer will inspect the place of employment, collect samples where appropriate and perform such tests as necessary, including medical ex aminations of employees, to the conduct of a health hazard evaluation. <b) If there is no reasonable cause to conclude that an Investigation ts war ranted. the requester shall be notified In writing of such decision fc> Investigations shall be conducted in accordance with the requirements of this part. 85.5 Authority for inttmtalioii). ia) Employees of the National Insti tute for Occupational Sal'y and H-airh who have been Issued the NIOSH official credentials (consistmg of HSM ?orm 599-2 entitled "Identification Record '* are authorized by the Duector NICPH. for the purposes of sect;,,n a * ` ^ c l the Act and pursuant tc ,ocLcr. b, Page 2 | BB 0012763 I PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAi SECTION 10.5 ISSUE DATE: JUNE 1, 1973 cater without delay and at reasonable (b> At the commencement of an in tunity to accompany the NIOSH officer times any place at employment for which vestigation. the employer should precisely during the Initial physical Inspection o: a request has been, submitted, to inspect identify information which can be ob- any workplace for the purpose of aldlr.v and investigate dttftMl regular working talned in the workplace or workplaces the Investigation by identifying the sus hours and at reasonable times, to be Inspected as trade secrets. If the pected hazard. The NIOSH officer ma nd within reasoning limits and in a .asonable manner, gtur such place of employment, and all pertinent condi tions, structures, machines, apparatus, devices, equipment, and materials there NIOSH officer has no clear reason to question such identification, such infor mation shall not be disclosed except In accordance with the provisions of sec tion 20(ai (8) and section 15 of the Act. permit additional employer represents tlves and such additional representative; authorized by employees to accompar.. him where he determines that such ad ditlonal representatives will further ar in as may be directly related to the de However, if NIOSH at any time ques the investigation. However, if in th termination whether any substance nor tions such identification by an employer, judgment of the NIOSH officer, gcc mally found in the place of employment not less than 15 days' notice to an em cause has been shown why accompan. for which a request has been submitted ployer shall be given o1 the intention to ment by a third party who is not an eir. has potentially toxic effects in such con remove the trade secret designation from pioyee of the employer is reasonably nee centrations as used or found. In connec such information. The employer may essary to the conduct of an effective ar tion with any such Investigation, such within that period submit a request to thorough investigation of the workplac NIOSH employees may question privately the Director. NIOSH, to reconsider this such third party may accompany th *ny employer, owner, operator, agent, or intention and may provide additional in NIOSH officer during the inspector employee and review records required by formation in support of the trade secret Provtded. however. That access by sue the Act and regulations, and other re- designation. The Director. NIOSH. shall persons to areas described in paragrap Iated records. notlly the employer in writing of the (d) of this section shall be in accordan (b) Areas containing information decision which will become effective no with the requirements of such provisic which is classified by any agency of the sooner than 15 days after the date of and access to areas described in par U.S, Government in the interest of na such notice. graph (e) of this section shall be wi tional security will be inspected only by (c) NIOSH officers are authorized to the consent of the employer. A differe NIOSH employees who have obtained the collect environmental simples and sam employer and employee representati appropriate security clearance. 85.6 Advance notice of visit*. ples of substances, to take or obtain may accompany the officer during eat photographs related to the purpose of different phase of an inspection if th the investigation, employ other reason will not interfere with the conduct of t. (a) Advance notice of visits to the r>lace able investigative techniques, including investigation. of employment may be given to expedite medical examinations of employees with (b) NIOSH officers are authorized a thorough and effective investigation. the consent of such employees, and to resolve all disputes as to who Is the repr Advance notice will not be given when, question privately any employer, owner, sentative authorized by the employer a. in the Judgment of the NIOSH officer, operator, agent, or employee. The em employees for the purpose of this sectic giving such notice would adversely affect ployer shall have the opportunity to re If there is no authorized representative the validity and effectiveness of the view photographs taken or obtained for employees, or if the NIOSH officer is u investigation. the purpose of identifying those which able to determine with reasonable cc (b) Where a request In accordance with contain or might reveal a trade secret. tainty who is such representative, this part has been made by an authorized (d) NIOSH officers shall comply with shall consult with a reasonable mini: representative of employees, advance all safety and health rules and practices of employees concerning matters direc otice in accordance with paragraoh (a) at the place of employment being in related to the health hazard evaluat: this section will be given by NIOSH to vestigated. and they shall provide and (c) NIOSH officers are authorized me requester, the representative of the use appropriate protective clothing and deny the right of accompaniment un employees for purposes of collective bar gaining if such representative is other than the requester, and to the employer. (c) Where a reouest in accordance with this part has been made by any employer, equipment. In situations requiring spe cialized or unique types of protective equipment, such equipment shall be fur nished by the employer. (c> The conduct of investigations shall this section to any person whose cond interferes with a fair and orderly phj cal inspection. (d) With regard to information cla; advance notice will be given by NIOSH be such as to preclude unreasonable dis fled by an agency of the U.S. Gove: to the employer. Upon the request of the emclover. NIOSH will inform the author ized representative of employees of the visit: Provided. The employer furnishes NIOSH in writing with the Identity of such representative and with such infor mation as is necessary to enable NIOSH promptly to inform such representative of the visit. 9 85.7 Conduct of Investigations. (a) Prior to beginning an investiga tion, NIOSH officers shall present their credentials to the owner, operator, or agent in charge at the place of employ ment. explain the nature, purpose, and scooe of the investigation and the records specified in I 85.5 which they wish to re view. Where the investigation is the result of a request submitted by an authorized representative of employees, a copy of the request shall be provided to the em ployer, except where the requester or any person authorizing the requester pursu ant to 1 85.3(b) >4) Ui) has indicated ruption of the operations of the em ployer's establishment. 9 8S.8 Provision of suitable apace for employee interview* and examina tions; identification of employees. An employer shall, on request of the NIOSH officer, provide suitable space, if such space is reasonably available, to NIOSH to conduct private Interviews with, and examinations of, employees. NIOSH officers shall consult with the employer as to the time and place of Use medical examination and shall schedule such examinations so as to avoid undue disruption of the operations of the em ployer's establishment. NIOSH shall con duct, and assume the medical costs of. examinations conducted under this part. 85-9 Representative* of' employer* and employee*; employee request*- (a) NIOSH officers shall be in charge of investigations. Where the request for a health hazard evaluation has been made oyLAn authorized representative of ment in the interest of national secur: only persons authorized to have access such information may accompany an o cer in areas containing such Informat: (e) Upon request of an employer, a representative authorized under t } 85.9 by employees in any area conta lng trade secrets shall be an employee that area or an employee authorized the employer to enter that area. 9 85.10 Imminent danger*. Whenever, during the course of. or= result of. an investigation under this c. the NIOSH officer believes that there reasonable basis for an allegation o f Imminent danger. NIOSH will imm ately advise the employer and those ployees who appear to be in immec. danger of such allegation and will :nr that NIOSH not reveal his name to the employer, in which case, a summary of 'C basis for the request shall be proded to the employer. employees, a representative of the em ployer and a representative authorized by his employees who is an employee of the employer shall be given an oppor appropriate representatives of the partment of Labor or the State designated under section lSibi of T"bb"0012769_T Page 3 PPG occupational health POLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.5 ISSUE DATE; JUNE 1, 1973 , 85.11 Notification of determination to employer!, affected employee* and Department of Labor. (a) A determination made pursuant to section 20(a)(6) of tbe Actwill. as a minimum: U> Identify and. eat forth, where appropriate, the concentrations of the substance(s) found in the place of employment and the conditions of use. and (2) state whether such substance(5) has potentially toxic effects In such con* centratloru. as well as the basis for such judgments. (b> Copies of the determination will be mailed to the employer and to the authorized representatives of employees. (o Except as hereinafter provided, the emplover shall post a copy of the deter mination for a period of 30 calendar days at or near the workplaces) of affected employees. The emplover shall take steps to Insure that the posted determinations are not altered, defaced, or covered by other material during such period. The employer will not be required to post the determination if the employer requests that copies of the determination be mailed to affected employees and fur nishes NIOSH with a list of the names and mailing addresses ol the employees employed In the workplaces designated by the NIOSH Officer. In the latter event, NIOSH will mall such copies to affected employees at the mailing ad dresses provided by the employer. (d) For purposes of this section, the term "affected employees" means those employees determined by NIOSH to be exposed to the substance(s) which is the subject of the health hazard evaluation. te> Copies of all determinations will be forwarded to the Deoartment of Labor and the appropriate State agency desig nated under section 18(b) of the Act. If the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare determines that any substance is potentially toxic at the concentrations in which it is used or found In a place of employment, and such substance is not covered by an occuoational safety or health standard promulgated under sec tion 6 of the Act. the Secretary of Health. Education, and Welfare will Immediately submit such determination to the Secre tary of Labor together with all pertinent criteria. 85.12 Subequent requeue for health hazard evaluation*. Where a request is received for a health hazard evaluation In a place of employment In which an evaluation un der this part previously has been made, the Secretary may make a subsequent in vestigation if. as a result of the passage of time or additional information, he deems such a subsequent investigation consistent with the purpose of the Act, [TO DOC.73-19042 Wld U-i-73.*:Sl am] [37 FR 23639) PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUA SECTION 10.5 ISSUE DATE: JUNE 1, 1973 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION, AND 'WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH it- REQUEST FOR HEALTH HAZARD EVALUATION This form is provided to assist in registering a request for a health hazard evaluation with the U.S. Departmer of Health, Education, and Welfare as provided in Section 20(a)(6) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1970 and 42 CFR Part 85. (See Statement of Authority on Reverse Side). Name of Establishment Where Alleged Hazard(s) Exist____________________________ ______________ Companyj Street.Telephone______________ Address ( CityStateZip Code 1. Principal Company Activity___________________________________________________________ fmanutactuimg, construction, transoortotion, jbivichs. ate.) 2. Specify the particular building or worksite where the alleged hazard is located, including address 3. Specify the name and phone number of employer's agent!s) in charge. 4. Describe briefly the hazard(s) which exists by completing the following information: Identification of Hazard or Toxic Substance(s)_________________ . Trade Name (If Applicable)______________________ _________ Chemical Name __________ Manufacturer_________________ Does the material have a warning label?Yes If Yes, attach copy of label or a copy of the information contained on the label. Physical Form: Dust 0 Gas 0 Liquid 0 i Type of Exposure? Breathing 0 Swallowing 0f Number cf People Exposed__ "Length of Exposure (Hours/Day) Occupations of Exposed Employees^0 Mist 0 Other 0 Skin Contact 0 5. Using the space below describe further the nature of the conditions or circumstances which prompted this quest and other relevant aspects which you may consider important, such as the nature of the illness or syn toms of exposure, the concern for the potentially toxic effects of a new chemical substance introduced into ' workplace, etc. NIOSH-4 (Cin| 3/72 Page 5 FORM APPROV OMB NO. 63-H12- | BB 0012771 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH =OLICY MANUAL SECTION 10.5 ISSUE OATE: JUNE 1, 1973 6. (a) To your knowledge has this hazard been considered previously by any Government agency' (b) If so, give the name and address of each. (c) and, the approximate date it was so considered___________________________________________ 7. (a) Is this request, or a reduest alleging a similar hazard, being filed with any other Government agency?(b) If so, give the name and address of each. The undersigned (check one) 0 Employer 0 Authorized Representative of employees* i ii iii (circle one) believes thatasubstance(orsub$tances)normally found at the following place of employment may have potentially toxic effects in the concentration used or found. Signature____________ Typed or Printed Name l SSttrri eet____ Address } Citty--------- State. Date Telephone: Home .Business Zip Code If you are a representative of employees, state the name and address of your organization. Please indicate your desire: 0 0 I do not want my name revealed to the employer, My name may be revealed to the employer. Authority: Section 20(a)(6) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act. (29 U. S. C. 669(a)(6) ) provides as follows: The Secretary of Health. Education, and Welfare shall. . .determine following a written request by any employer or authorized representative of employees.specifying with reasonable particularity the grounds on which the request is made, whether any substance normally found in the place of employment has potentially toxic effects in such concentrations as used or found: and shall submit such determination both to employers and affected employees as soon as possible. If the Secretary of Health. Education, and wel fare determines that any substance is potentially toxic at the concentrations m which it is used or found in a place of em ployment. and such substance is not covered by an occupational safety or health standard promulgated under section 5. the Secretary of Health. Education, and Welfare shall immediately submit such determination to the Secretary of Labor, together with all pertinent criteria. * "Authorized representative of employees" meens any person or organization meeting the conditions specified m 42 CFR Par; 8S.3 (b)(4) (i). (ii) or (iii): (i) -- that he is an authorized representative of. or an officer of the organization representing, the employees for purposes of collective bargaining: or (ii) -- that he is an employee of the employer and is authorized by two or more employees employed in the workolaua .vhere the substance is normally found, to represent them for purposes of the Act. Each such authorization shall be m writing and in cluded in the request: or (iii) -- that he is one of three or less employees employed m the workplace where the substance is normally feund. Send the completed form to: National institute for Occupational Safety and Health Hazard Evaluation Services Branch U.S. Department of Health. Education, and Welfare Cincinnati. Ohio 45202 i_B8 0012772 | \ Page 6 u x. MvirwtuT nmttic jrrej -jr?- 4 l Q0 ooi cumulative supplement to JULY 1974 EDITION OF NIOSH CERTIFIED PERSONAL'PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT SEPTEMBER 1974 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE Public Health Service Center for Disease Control National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Morgantown, West Virginia 26505 | BB 0012775 1 A CONTENTS1 ifH_ PR^ACE I. COAL MINE DUST PERSONAL SAMPLER UNITS Approved Coal Mine Dust Personal Sampler Units Names and Addresses of Manufacturers Applicable Approval Regulations II. GAS DETECTOR TUBE UNITS Certified Detector Tube Units Names and Addresses of Manufacturers and Distributors Applicable Certification Regulations III. RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES Approved Respiratory Protective Devices Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Gas Masks *Supplied-Air Respirators Dust, Fume, and Mist Respirators Chemical-Cartridge Respirators Tables for Identification of Approved Component Farts Table III-l. Table III-2. Table III-3. Table III-4. Table III-5. Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Gas Masks Supplled-Alr Respirators Dust, Fume, and Mist Respirators Chemical-Cartridge Respirators Pressure ranges and hose-length ranges for approved supplled-alr respirators. Names and Addresses of Manufacturers and Distributors Applicable Approval Regulations Addenda *Thia table of contents lists all entries in the July 1974 edition and this supplement. Items marked with an asterisk appear in this supplement. i BB 0012776 Page 1 PREFACE this cumulative supplement to the July 1974 publication, NIOSH CERTITUD PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, lists approvals and certifications Issued between July 18, 1974 and September 1, 1974. A new table has been added, describing the pressure range and hose length range for each approved supplled-alr respirator. Coimnents on this publication, and requests for additional Information, should be sent to the Director, Testing and Certification Laboratory, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 944 Chestnut Ridge Road, Morgantown, WV 26505. II. GAS DETECTOR TUBE UNITS The following gas detector tube units have been approved by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health since July 18, 1974: B. Gastec Model 400 Aspirating Pump (Sendlx PN 2417535) has been certified for use with 8. Trichloroethylene - Model 132H gas detector tube, TC-84-038, August 9, 1974. D. Kitagawa Model 400 Aspirating Pump has been certified for use with 8. Hydrogen Sulfide - Model 120b gas detector tube, TC-84-037, July 23, 1974. Page 2 I BB 0012777 III. RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES The following respiratory protective devices have been approved by the U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines and the U.S. Department of HealtBfriEducation, and Welfare, National Institute for Occupational Safety aaikHealth, since July 13, 1974. . Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus 18. SurvivAir part numbers 9038-00, 9038-02, 9838-00, and 9838-02 demand-type one-half hour compressed-air self-contained breathing apparatus. Approval TC-13F-44, Issued to SurvivAir Div., U.S. Divers Co., August 30, 1974. 19, SurvivAir part numbers 9038-20, 9038-22, 9838-20, and 9838-22 pressure demand-type one-half hour compressed-air self-contained breathing apparatus. Approval TC-13P-45, issued to SurvivAir Div., U.S. Divers Co., August 30, 1974. Supplied-Air Respirators 9. Scott catalog numbers 9616-11, -12, -15, -21, -22, and -25; and 4622-11, -12, -15, -21, -22, and -25 supplied-air respirators with ' - 4266-15, 4265-25, and 4264-50 air-supply hose. Approval TC-19C-71, Issued to Scott Aviation, August 20, 1974. , 10. Scott catalog numbers 4616-18, -19, -28, and -29; and 4622-18, -19, -28, and -29 supplied-air respirators with 4259-15, 4258-25, and 4257-50 air-supply hose. Approval TC-19C-72, Issued to Scott Aviation, August 20, 1974. Dust, Fume, and Mist Respirators 16. A.O. R1050 single-use respirator for respiratory protection against pneumoconiosis and fibrosis-producing dusts. Approval TC-21C-147, issued to American Optical Corp., August 14, 1974. 17. Safeline 5350 single-use respirator for respiratory protection against pneumoconiosis and fibrosis-producing dusts. Approval TC-21C-148, issued to Safaline Products, August 14, 1974. 18. Scott part numbers 662-1 and 662-2 respirators (with 502-R filter) for respiratory protection against dusts, fumes, and mists having a time-weighted average less than 0.05 mg/tr, and radionuclides. Approval TC-21C-149, Issued to Scott Aviation, August 20, 1974. 1 BB 0012779 J Page 3 Chemical-Cartridge Respirators 21. A.O. R5052 respirator (with R52 cartridges) for respiratory protectUBt against not more than 10 parts per million chlorine, 50 parts per ml 1 tj$sw hydrogen chloride, and 50 parts per million sulfur dioxide. Approv^W-*23C-60, issued to American Optical Corp., August 14, 1974. 22. A.O. R6052 respirator (with R52 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 10 parts per million chlorine, 50 parts per million hydrogen chloride, and 50 parts per million sulfur dioxide. Approval TC-23C-61, issued to American Optical Corp., August 14, 1974. 23. Safeline 5221 respirator (with 5963 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 10 parts per million chlorine, 50 parts per million hydrogen chloride, and 50 parts per million sulfur dioxide. Approval TC-23C-62, Issued to Safeline Products, August 14, 1974. Page 4 | BB 0012779 | TABLES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF APPROVED COMPONENT PARTS Table Illifl. Self-contained breathing apparatus component parts, by "approval number. Approval number TC-13F-44 TC-13F-45 Approval issued to SurvivAir Div., U.S. Divers Co. Respirator number(s) 9038-00, 9038-02, 9838-00, 9838-02, SurvivAir Div., U.S. Divers Co. 9038-20, 9038-22, 9838-20, 9838-22 Component parts, number(s) and description 9411-12 or 9413-20, facepiece. 9118-00, regulator. 9602-47, low-pressure warning. 9151-45, cylinder and valve assembly. 9457-00, back-pack assembly. 9411-60 or 9413-60, facepiece. 9118-01, regulator. 9602-47, low-pressure warning. 9151-45, cylinder and valve assembly. 9457-00, back-pack assembly. Table III-3. Supplled-alr respirators component parts, by approval number. Approval number TC-19C-72 Approval issued to Scott Aviation Respirator number(s) 4616-18, -19, -28, and -29 4622-18, -19, -28, and -29 Component parts, number(s) and description 742 or 4704, facepiece. 6119, breathing tube. 4199 or 4199-1, flow control valve and cartridge assembly. 4225, air-supply hose. TC-19C-73 Scott Aviation 4616-11, -12, -15, -21, -22, and -25 4622-11, -12, -15, -21, -22, and -25 742 or 4704, facepiece. 6119, breathing tube. 4196 or 4196-1, flow control valve and cartridge assembly. 4286, air-supply hose. \ BB 0012790 \ Page 5 Table III-4, Dust, fume, and mist respirators component parts, by approval number. 4v Appr i tm.. numbalS!*^* Approval Issued to Respirator number(s) TC-21C-147 American Optical R1050 Carp. TC-21C-148 Safeline Products 5350 TC-21C-149 Scott Aviation 662-1 and 662-2 Component parts, number(s) and description R1050, respirator assembly. 5350, respirator assembly. 805 or 742, facepiece. 502-R, filter. Table I1I-5. Chemical-cartridge respirators component parts, by approval number. Approval number TC-23C-60 TC-23C-61 TC-23C-62 Approval Issued to Respirator number(s) American Optical R5052 Corp. American Optical R6052 Corp. Safeline Products 5221 Component parts, nuraber(s) and description 50206, basic respirator subassembly. 51071, basic respirator subassembly. 05862, basic respirator subassembly. 5963, cartridges. i Page 6 J BB 0012781 | PRESSURE RANGES AND HOSE-LENGTH RANGES FOR APPROVED SUPPLIED-AIR RESPIRATORS v- ApproveXi?^* number '*> Respirator(s) TC-19C-64 Caaco PI-800 TC-19C-64 TC-19C-65 TC-19C-66 TC-19C-67 TC-19C-68 U.S. Safety Services PI-80 SurvivAir R 9011-12, 9811-12 SurvlvAlr R 9011-14, 9811-14 SurvivAir R 9011-13, 9811-13 SurvlvAlr R 9011-15, 9811-15 TC-19C-69 3M -810, tf-840, W-856, W-858, -870 TC-19C-70 3H -820, -880, -881, -888, -890 TC-19C-71 Scott 4616-18, -19, -28, -29; and 4622-18, -19, -28, -29 TC-19C-72 Scott 4616-11, -12, -15, -21, -22, -25; and 4622-11, -12, -15, -21, -22, -25 Hose-length range, feet 15 15 4 - 250 4 - 250 4 - 250 4 - 250 25 - 300 Pressure range, psi 5 - 17 5 - 17 50 - 125 50 - 125 50 - 125 50 - 125 50 - 90 25 - 100 65 - 90 6 -- 16 16 - 22 15 - 50 50 - 250 12 - 25 25 - 40 15 - 50 50 - 250 1 BB Q-1-Zf.Ll Page 7 ADDENDA: NIOSH CERTIFIED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT, SEPTEMBER 1974 The fallowing respiratory protective devices were approved by the Bureau of MiiMwT'the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health b tween SeptjttripJ., 19.74 and September 20, 1974: Dust, Fume, and Mist Respirators 19. MSApart numbers 88479 and 457117 respirators (with part numb r 88480 filter) for respiratory protection against dusts, fumes, and mists having a time-weighted average less than 0.05 mg/M3, and radionuclides. Approval TC-21C-150, issued to Mine Safety Appliances Co., September 9, 1974. 20. Welsh 7506 respirator (with 7500-6 filters) for respiratory protection against dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf and asbestos-containing dusts and mists. Approval TC-21C151, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974. 21. Welsh 7580 respirator (with 7500-8 filters) for respiratory protection against dusts, fumes, and mists having a time-weighted average less than 0.05 mg/M3, and radionuclides. Approval TC-21C-152, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974. Chemical-Cartridge Respirators 24. Welsh 7504 respirator (with 7500-4 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 300 parts per million of ammonia. Approval TC-23C-63, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974. 25. Welsh 7514 respirator (with 7500-4 cartridges and 7500-6 filters) for respiratory protection against not more than 300 parts per million of ammonia, dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf, and asbestos-containing dusts and mists. Approval TC-23C-64, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974. 26. Welsh 7503 respirator (with 7500-3 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 1,000 parts per million organic vapors, 10 parts per million chlorine, 50 parts per million hydrogen chloride, or 50 parts p r million sulfur dioxide. Approval TC-23C-65, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974. 27. Welsh 7513 respirator (with 7500-3 cartridges and 7500-6 filters) for respiratory protection against not more than 1,000 parts per million organic vapors, 10 parts per million chlorine, SO parts per million hydrogen chlorid , or 50 parts per million sulfur dioxide, dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf, and asbestos-containing dusts and mists. Approval TC-23C-66, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974. Page 8 1 0B 0012783 1 28. Willson 1222 respirator (with R22 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 10 parts per million chlorine. Approval TC-23C-67, issued to Willson Products Div., ESB Inc., September 11, 1974. 29. Wjkllson 122210 respirator (with R22 cartridges and RIO filters) for respisjftory protection against not more than 10 parts per million chlorine, dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf, and asbestos-containing dusts and mists. Approval TC-23C-68, issued to Willson Products Div., ESB Inc,, September 11, 1974. 30. Willson 1223 respirator (with R23 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 50 parts per million sulfur dioxide. Approval TC-23C-69 issued to Willson Products Div., ESB Inc., September 11, 1974. 31. Willson 1224 respirator (with R24 cartridges) for respiratory protection against not more than 300 parts per million ammonia or 100 parts per million methyl amine. Approval TC-23C-70, issued to Willson Products Div., ESB Inc., September 11, 1974. 32. Willson 122410 respirator (with R24 cartridges and R10 filters) for respiratory protection against not more than 300 parts per million ammonia, 100 parts per million methyl amine, dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf, and asbestos-containing dusts and mists. Approval TC-23C-71, issued to Willson Products Div., ESB Inc., September 11, 1974. 33. Willson 122310 respirator (with R23 cartridges and R10 filters) for respiratory protection against not more than 50 parts per million sulfur dioxide, dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf, and asbestos-containing dusts and mists. Approval TC-23C-72, issued to Willson Products Div., ESB Inc., September 11, 1974. 34. Welsh 7511 respirator (with 7500-1 cartridges and 7500-6 filters) for respiratory protection against not more than 1,000 parts per million organic vapors, dusts and mists having a time-weighted average not less than 0.05 mg/M3 or 2 mppcf, and asbestos-containing dusts and mists.- Approval TC-23C-73, issued to Welsh, A Textron Co., September 11, 1974, Tables for identification of component parts of the respirators listed in the addenda will be included in the next cumulative supplement. * !uaftQmnrmpnoffitti74-- m-QtiVioz* Page 9 1 BB 0012784 l INDUSTRIES PPG INDUSTRIES, INCVIOOO RIDC PLAZA/BLAWNOX, PA 15238/P. 0. BOX 2811/PITTSBURGH, PA 15230/AREA 412/782-6700 J. T. OCSTEFANO, Manila, Environmental Control, Glats Divlaion July 17, 1975 TO: All Holders of OHPM Subject: Respirator Use It is the intent of the Glass Division to comply with all legal requirements for respirator use. It is therefore stated that all respirators used in the division will be NIOSH approved for contaminant present. All ORHA regulations promulgated contain a section on repirator applications; these regulations will be followed regarding type of respirator; i.e./ chemical cartridge, air supplied, etc. The actual respirator unit will be specified by the plant environmental control engineer in consultation with the Glass Division Industrial Hygienist. The plant respirator program will then be implemented by incorporating medical examinations, employee education and respirator use inspections. RLR/ls R. L. Rubino Industrial Hygienist | BB 00 12785 J sPecTioi.C3otTlONAL HEALTH P0L1CY manual respirator's approved by the bureau OF MINES ISSUE OATS MARCH 27, 1973 CONTENTS Ab a tract............................................................................................................................................ Introduction................................................................................................................................... Self-contained breathing apparatus................................................................................... Gas masks......................................................................................................................................... Demand-flow, supplied-air respirators............................................................................ Pressure-demand flow, supplied-air respirators........................................................ Continuous-flow, supplied-air respirators................................................................... Hose masks, supplied-air respirators.............................................................................. Dust, fume, and mist respirators....................................................................................... Chemical cartridge respirators............................................................................................ Appendix--Names and addresses of companies to which respirator approvals have been granted.............................................................................................. L I 3 4 6 6 7 7 8 10 12 BB 0012796 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 30.1 respirators approved by the bureau Op mines ISSUE DATE MARCH 37, 1973 RESPIRATORS APPROVED BY THE BUREAU OF MINES AS OF MAY 24, 1972 A Revision of Information Circular 8436 by E. J. Kloo* 1 and R. H. Sehutz2 abstract This pub1testion lists devices approved jointly by the Secretary of Interior end the Secretary of Health, Education, and tfelfare, as of May 24, 1972, under provisions of Section 11.2, Part 11, Subchapter B of Chapter 1, Title 30, Code of Federal Regulations (37 F.R. 6244, March 25, 1972), for use in mines as respiratory protection in oxygen-deficient atmospheres, and in gases, vapors, dusts, fumes, and mists. Included are self-contained breathing apparatus, gas masks, and supplied-alr, dust, fume, mist, and chemicalcartridge respirators. Names and addresses of manufacturers appear in the appendix. INTRODUCTION This Bureau of Mines publication^ a revision of Information Circular 8436,3 lists respirators approved by the Bureau as of May 24, 1972. The Secretary of Interior and the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare have generally restricted use of respirators in hazardous mine atmospheres to those most recently approved (Section 11.2, Part 11, Subchapter B of Chapter 1, Title 30, Code of Federal Regulations, 37 F.R. 6244, March 25, 1972). The newer devices are usually more efficient and comfortable than older approved devices. Therefore, only those respirators approved under Bureau of Mines Schedules 14F for gas masks, 19B for supplied-alr respirators, 21B for dust, fume, and mist respirators, and 23B for chemical cartridge respirators are listed. An exception has been made only for self-contained breathing apparatus: All breathing apparatus approved under Schedules 13 through 13E are listed. 1 Research chemist. Supervisory research chemist (now Director, Testing and Certification Laboratory, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Depart ment of Health, Education, and Welfare, Morgantown, W. Va.). 3Schutz, R. H., and E. J. Kloos. Respiratory Protective Devices Approved by the Bureau of Mines as of December 31, 1968. A Revision of Information Circular 8281. BuMines Inf. Circ. 8436, 1969, 32 pp. I BB 0012797 i . 2 It is important to remember the following provisions concerning the use of respirators: 1. Respirators shall not be substituted for environmental control mea sures in the active workings. 2. Respirators shall be maintained in an approved condition* 3. Respirators shall be selected and used in strict compliance with the limitations specified on the approval label. The following approved devices, approved es of Mey 24, 1972, shell b used as respiratory protection, where applicable, agelnat oxygen deficiency, gases, vapors, dusts, fumes, and mists, to comply with the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969. Devices approved after May 24, 1972, will be listed in subsequent publications. SB f0j279a"J SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS Breathing gas Approved Apparatus H-S-ACat.No. 70001 McCaa............................. M-S-A Cat. Nos. 48439 and 458313................ M-S-A Chenox Cat. Noa. 96576 and 456310.. Approval No. 1303 1303S 1307 source Coopreeaed oxygen Oxygen-generating service life 2 hours... 1 hour.... Type of apparatus Closed circuit. Do. Do. " canlater. Sc tt Alr-Pak Hodal No. 600GA2MS................ 1306 Compressed air... 1/2 hour.. Open-circuit denand. Scott ALr-Pak Model No. 6000A2HSP............ 1308. 130-08 Open-circuit deaud and Scott Alr-Pak l Model Mo. 900000 aerlaa.. 13D-08, 138-08 Scott Alr-Pak II Model Mo. 900014 aerlaa. 13D-08, pressure-danand. Open-circuit deaaod. Open-circuit denand and 13E-08 M-S-A Cat. Ho. 95766......................................... 130-10 M-S-A Cat. Noa. 93181 and 95767................... 130-10 .............do............. pressure-deaand. Open-circuit deaund. Open-circuit pressure-denand. M-S-A Cat. Noa. 95066 and 457153................ M-S-A Cat. Mo. 95069......................................... Globa Guardanaa part Noa. 2275-2CA and 2295-PGA. 13B-10 13E-L0 13D-11 e * * i* dOi* see edO e a Open-circuit denand. Open-circuit preesure-demend. Open-circuit denend. Globe Guardsman part Mo. 2526-2.................... 13E-11 U.8. Divert Model No. 9030............................ 130-12 U.S. Divert Model No. 9030-20....................... 13D-12 Do. Do. Open-circuit denand and ( Aro Models LP-l-A and LPA............................. Aro Models LP-1-0 and LPO............................... Drager BG-174....................................................... M-S-A Cat. No. 95063......................................... Scott part Noe. 900002 and 9000015............ 13D-14 13D-15 13D-16 13E-21 13E-22 Liquid air............. Liquid oxygen.... Compressed oxygen Compressed air... 2 hours... sees dO a e e e dO a a 1/2 hour.. 15 minutes preaeure-denand. Open-circuit pressure-demand. Do. Cloaed circuit. Open-circuit pressure-demand., Open-circuit demand and M-S-A Cat. No. 96359.......................................1 13E-23 I I I U.S. Divers Model No. 9038... t U.S. Divers Model No. 9038-20 I I I I I Scott part No. 900050............... Drager BG-174A.............................. 13E-24 13E-24 13E-25 13E-26 Compressed oxygen 10 ninutes 1/2 hour.. 4 hours... 3 hours... pressure-demand. Open-circuit pressure-demand;! combination escape apparatus and Type C supplied-alr respirator. Open-circuit demand. Open-circuit demand and pressure-demand. Closed circuit. __________ Do. i CJ PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 30.1 RESPIRATORS APPROVED BY THE BUREAU OF MINES ISSUE DATE MARCH 27, 1972 BB 0012789 1 GAS MASKS Approved for reap! ratory p rotectlon against-- Appro Hydro Hydro Petro Car - Gas mask val Ac id Chlo cyanic gen Organic leum Ammo Phos bon No. gases rine acid sul vapors vapors nia phine monox Acme 679-1 and 679-l-P fide L4F-18 - - - - X -- ide -- Willson WIG, WIGW, and T1CW (Gl)...................................... 14F-23 X Welsh 7815 and 7815T................. 14F-27 - X - - - -- Willson WLC, WLGW, and TLGW (LC1).................................... 14F-37 X Willson WLC, WLGW, and TLGW (LG4).................................... 14F-38 m . X. Willson VUG, WUGW, and TUCW (K1W).................................... 14F-43A X m XXX Willson WTC, WIGW, and TTGW (LG9).................................... 14F-44 mX . X Willson VUG, WUGW, and TUGW (M2W).................................... 148-45A X m m X XX Willson WLC, WLGW, and TLGW (LG1G).................................. 14F-46 mX M-S-A Self-Rescuer 48391......... 14F-47 - - - - - -* -X Willson WLC, WLGW and TLGW (LC3)....................... .. 14F-50 X .. X Welsh 7814 and 7814T................. 14F-52 - - - - -X . Willson WIG, WIGW, and TIGW (G8>...................................... 14F-53 X Willson WIG, WIGW, and TIGW (G4)...................................... 14F-54 X Acme 677-1, 677-1-P, 677-1V, Iftd 677-i-PWe**eaaeseeaeee 14F-55 m X M-S-A 84867, 86197, 86198, 86171, 457081, and 457077... 14F-56 . m .X M-S-A 86175, 84891, 84883, 86223, 86224, 457070, 457085, and 457065................... 14F-57 X* M-8-A 81869, 86199, 86200, 86172, 457082, and 457078... 14F-58 m X M-S-A 86177, 84889, 84881, 86221, 86222, 457072, 457086, and 457066................... 14F-59 m X Particulate matter Limited High effi effi ciency ciency filter filter -_ _ X XX X X X X X M-S-A 84871, 86201, 86202, 86173, 457083, and 457080... 14F-60 M-S-A 84879, 64893, 84865, X 86225, 86226, 457069, 457087, and 4S7067............................ 14F-61 M-S-A 84873, 86203, 86204, yA X 86174, 457084, and 457079... 14F-62 - - X M-S-A 86178, 86113, 86115, - - -- -- 86229, 86230, 457073, 457088, and 457132................... 14F-63 M-S-A 86176, 86109, 86111, *X - - -- -- 86227, 86228, 457071, 457089, and 457068............................ 14F-64 M-S-A 84877, 86207, and * X 86208................................................................ M-S-A "All Service".......................... M-S-A 86217, 86209, and 1 14F-65A Y Y X *X X XXX 86210............................................................... M-S-A 86218, 86211, 86212, A X X X 85859, 457076, and 457074... 14F-66A X - Uillson WLG, WLCW, and - X -X -X TLCU (LG10).............................................. Willson WLG, WLCW, and 14F-68 X ' X" TLGU (LG10C).............................................. Acme 688-1.................................................. Welsh 7811 and 7811T................. Pulnosan 1806............................... Pulnosan 1803............................... Pulnosan 1801F............................. Scoit/Acme 691-t, 691-2, L4F-69 f&r-?A 14F-71 14F-72 14F-73 14F-74 A " X X- * X X- X - " *X "- X * I-- I and 691-1-P............................... 14F-75 M-S-A Self-Rescuer W-65..,..r 14F-76 Scott/Acne 184-CL and Av ,1 X* * X 1 184-CL-W........................................ 14F-77 A Welsh 7831 and 7831T......... 14E-78 x Welsh 7832 and 7832T............... 14E-79 AV Drager Self-Rescuer No. 810.. 14F-80 - Scott/Acae Self-Rescuer 8164. UF-81 - - A X X X - * X X -X X I I-- I X X X X X X X X X - X X X X - X X X - - * X X - X X - |/t (A T) cm*io*m*?*rnhn Otj l>x;^o - "JOuc - ffl 300 *D - 5 3n0 p - or - < mo m > - X OTJ r c n< 3m0 > c z c Ul 6 DEMAND-FLOW, SUPPLIED-AIR RESPIRATORS Approval Pressure Type of respiratory Respirator No. range, psi inlet coverina Half-mask Full facepiece Scott 26000 and 800000 series and Scott/Acme 4637-1, 4637-2, and 4637-3........................................................... 19B-36 M-S-A 46539, 46986, 78315, 84283, 50-125 X X 93928, 94842 , 94843 , 94988, and 457165................................................. 19B-42 M-S-A 93224, 93225, 93226, 93227, 30-125 X X and 457157................................................. Aro.................................................................... Willson GDFW, TDFW, and GD2............ SurvivAir 9011-9...................................... 19B-43 19B-46 19B-47 19B-49 30-125 90-110 25-125 50-125 X X X X X X X SurvivAir 9011-1...................................... 19B-50 50-125 - X PRESSURE-DEMAND FLOW, SUPPLIED-AIR RESPIRATORS Respirator Approval No. Aro................ 19B-45 SurvivAir 9011-02.. 19B-51 M-S-A 89104................. 19B-55 Pressure Type of respiratory Inlet covering range, psi 90-110 I All currently approved pressure- 50-125 ) demand supplied-air respirators 80-100 ) are equipped with full facepieces. j SB 0012792 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 30.1 RESPIRATORS APPROVED BY THE 7 BUREAU OF MINES ISSUE DATE MARCH 27, 1973 CONTINUOUS-PLOW, SUPPLIED-AIR RESPIRATORS Respirator Willson GA2, GAS, GAP, GAFV, and TAFW.. Willson GA2H, GAW, and IAHW...................... Scott-Acme 4615-1, 4616-1, 4613-3, and 4616-3........................................................... M-S-A 82554, 82254, 82597, and 82584... M-S-A 84612 and 84535..................................... M-S-A 84535, 84612, 87058, 87043, and 457161.................................................................... M-S-A 457162, 93520, 93516, 93513, and 93524............................................................. Chicago Eye Shield Nos. 603 RH, RS, and ........................................................................ M-S-A 87071........................................................... M-S-A 93521 and 93522..................................... M-S-A 93518, 93527, and.93530.................... M-S-A 87963, 87964, and 87965.................... M-S-A 84304, 82289, 88377, and 88376... M-S-A 84304, 82289, 88376, 88377, and 84536............................................................. Pulmosan AL-180 and HA-99............................. Rite Hardware 460-L5......... .............................. M-S-A 72662, 34727, 34728, 94494, and 450168........................................................... M-S-A 94861, 94862, 94863, and 94864... A. 0. R6099..................................... ..................... Personal Environment Systems 810, 858, 870, and 856............................................ Bullard 46-S, 46-D, 36-L, 36-LD, 77-S, and 77-D.................................................. Personal Environment Systems 820, 880, 888, and 881....................................... Personal Environment Syscentis 920, 980, 988, and 981............................................ A. 0. ASH series..................................... .. Safeline 7501-7511 series............................. Safeline 5775....................................................... Approval Pressure Half- Full Hood or No. range, psi mask facepiece helmet 19B-U 3-5 - -X 19B-12 10-25 X X - 19B-30 40-100 X X - 19B-31 8-17/17-30 X X 19B-32 12-16 - -X 19B-33 40-100 X X - 19B-34A 40-100 X X 19B-34B 10-15 X X 19B-35 15-35 X 19B-37A 40-100 X * - 19B-37B 10-15 X - - 19B-38 10-15 - X - 19B-38A 40-100 - X - 19B-41 10-15 - XX 19B-41A 40-100 * XX 19B-44 20-25 4k X X 19B-48 12-20 - - X 19B-52 16-22 X X_ 19B-53 15-20 - - X 19B-54 8.5-25 X - - 19B-56 25-35 * X 19B-57 80-95 * X 19B-58 60-80 X 19B-59 60-80 *X 19B-60 10-60 - - X 19B-61 10-60 - - X 19B-63 8.5-25 X - - HOSE MASKS, SUPPLIED-AIR RESPIRATORS Respirator Approval Hose Half-mask Full Hood or helmet No. length facepiece M-S-A type B 457623 19B-62 75 ft - X - | BB 0012793 1 8 DUST, FUME, AND MIST RESPIRATORS Respirator Pulmosan L-800.................................................. A. 0. R5056 and R6056................................. Safeline 5241.................................................... M-S-A 86431......................................................... pulmosan C-251.................................................. A. 0. R2090......................................................... Devilbiss MSD-505........................................... Pulmosan C-264............................................ A. 0. R5030......................................................... Safeline 5265.................................................... Pulmosan L-801........................ ........................ Cesco 90F.............................................................. A. 0. R6030......................................................... Welsh 7506........................................................... Safeline 5441.......................... .. Bausch & Lotnb 5R20........................................ Glendale Optical GR 2000 and 4000... Bausch & Lomb 5R10........................................ Glendale Optical GR 1000 and 3000... A. 0. R9166......................................................... Safeline 5701.................................................... A. 0. R3030......................................................... A. 0. R8156......................................................... A. 0. R8100......................................................... Glendale GR 20261........................................... Bausch & Lorab 5R261.......................... .. M-S-A 86432......................................................... 3M 8700.................................................................. Safeline 5550........................................ .. Safeline 5556.......................... ......................... Willson 1009....................................................... Willson RFtW-809 and TFMW-809.............. M-S-A 96000......................................................... A. 0. R6057 and R5057................................. Safeline 5245.................................................... Scott/Acme 659-1............................................. Scott/Acme 8201-R........................................... M-S-A 88479 and 457117............................... M-S-A 84303 and 457116............................... Protector 1054.................................................. Personal Environmental Systems 330, 350, 351, and 360........................................ Welsh 75BP-80, 7580, and 7580RD.......... Welsh 7680........................................................... lNot approved for dust. Approval No. 21B-60 21B-63 21B-63 2 IB-69 21B-71 21B-72 21B-72 2 IB-73 2 IB-74 21B-74 21B-76 21B-77 2IB-78 21B-79 21B-81 2 IB-82 21B-82 21B-83 2 IB-83 21B-84 2 IB-84 2 IB-85 2IB-87 2 IB-38 21B-89 21B-89 2 IB-90 21B-91 21B-92 21B-93 2 IB-94 2 IB-95 2 IB-97 2IB-98 2 IB-98 2 IB-99 21B-100 2 IB -101 2 IB-102 21B-103 21B-104 2 IB-105 21B-106 Protection afforded in addition to dusts Mists Fumes Radio Radon nuclides daughters -- - - XX - - XX XX - _ X XX - - XX- * - X- - X- - - X - - X- - - X- - - X- - - X- - - X- - - X -- X- - -- - - -- - - XX - - XX - - X- XX X- * * - *X - mX - - XX X - X- - - X- - - X- - - XX X - XX X - XXX - X -, - XX XX X X " XX X - XX X - XX X - X* XX XX XX 4 X X - X I BB 0012794 J PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 30.1 RESPIRATORS APPROVED BY THE o BUREAU OF MINES 7 ISSUE DATE MARCH 27, 1973 DUST, FUME, AMD MIST RESPIRATORS--Continued Respirator A. 0. 1040........................................................... Safeline 5340.................................................... North RF-161...................................................... Willson 1210...................................................... Willson 1211...................................................... M*S-A 76869......................................................... Welsh 7100........................................................... Scott/Acme 8101-R........................................... Scott/Acme 659-1, 662-1, 662-2, and 652-1 with 502R filter................... Welsh 7406........................................................... Welsh 7506........................................................... M-S-A 86430 and 94688................................. M-S-A Peru........................................................... Willson 560......................................................... M-S-A 456608...................................................... North RP-162...................................................... A. 0. 8190........................................................... Safeline 5540.................................................... A. 0. 8157........................................................... Safellne 5557.................................................... Welsh 7165........................................................... M-S-A 459059...................................................... Pulmosan C-263 with 10924 face cushion................................................................ Approval No. 21B-107 2IB-108 2 IB-109 2 IB -110 2IB-111 21B-113 21B-114 2IB-115 2IB-116 21B-117 21B-118 21B-119 2IB-120 2 IB-121 2 IB-122 21B-123 2IB-124 2IB-125 2IB-126 21B-127 21B-128 21B-129 2 IB-130 21B-131 Proceed .on afforded in addlt. .on to dusts Mists Fumes Radio Radon nuclides daughters X- - - Xm - - -- - X- - - XX - - X- - - X- - - XX X XX -XX- X XX XX* XX XX XX X-- XX X m afr - X * X a* - * XX - XX X - | BB 0012795 J 10 CHEMICAL CARTRIDGE RESPIRATORS Respirator Approval Ho. M-S-A 85556................... Btnks................................. A. 0. R5051 and R6051............................... Devilbiss MSE-502... Safeline 5211....... A. 0. 5055 and 6055. Safeline 5235............... M-S-A 48334................... Pulmosan C-256 and 259.................................... M-S-A 76853................... A. 0. R5561 and R6561............................... Safeline 5275............. M-S-A 84306....................... Binks 40-80................... A. 0. R5051P and R6051P............................. Devilbiss MSP-505... Safeline 5215................. Willson 941-P................. A. 0. R5091P and R6091P.................................. Devilbiss 43652-009. Safeline 5271.............. Pulmosan C-251............... Welsh 7511.......................... Welsh 7531..................... A. 0. R9051................... Safeline 5702............... A. 0. R9051P................. Safeline 5719.............. A. 0.'R9055................... Safeline 5706............... A. 0. R9091P................. Safeline 5713............... A. 0. R9561................... Safeline 5714.............. A. 0. R8151................... Glendale GR 2021-10. 23B-01 23B-01 23B-04 23B-04 23B-04 23B-05 23B-05 23B-06 23B-09 23B-10 23B-11 23B-11 23B-12 23B-12 23B-13 23B-13 23B-13 23B-14 23B-15 23B-15 23B-15 23B-16 23B-17 23B-18 23B-19 23B-19 23B-20 23B-20 23B-21 23B-21 23B-22 23B-22 23B-23 23B-23 23B-24 23B-25 Approved for protection again)it inhalation of organic vaoors an<i -- Mists Pneumo Pneumo of coniosis- Toxic coniosis- Toxic Toxic paints, producing dusts prod uc ing mists fumes lacquers, dusts mists and enamels X X X X- - X X X X- - ,p * - - - -- - - - - -- - X X X X- - X X X Xm - - - - -X - XX * - X - -- - X X X XX X X X XX - - - -- X - - a* - - X XXXX X X X X X- X XXXX X - - - -- X X X X X X X X X X- X X X X X- X - - - -- X X X X X- X - * - -- X - - - -- - - - - -- * X X X X- X XX XX X X X X X- - X X X X- *- X X X X- X X X X X- X X X X XX ,- X X X XX `- - - -- .* X X X X aa 0012796 | PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 30.1 ii RESPIRATORS APPROVED BY THE 11 BUREAU OP MINES ISSUE DATE MARCH 27. 1973 CHEMICAL CARTRIDGE RESPIRATORS--Continued Respirator Approval No. Bausch & Lomb 5R2L10 A. 0. 8155...................... Glendale GR 2021-20. Bausch L Lomb 5R2L20 Si ut L /Ai mi- 8201 -OV.. * it t /A* in** H1 () 1 *OV N.ilul inu ':' l............... Safeline 5555....... A. 0. R8151P................. SafeLine 5560............... A. 0. R8191P................................... Safeline 5521............................... A. 0. R8175P.................................... Willson 1221................................... Willson 122110.......................... Willson R122113..................... Willson R122U4..................... Scott/Acme 8176..................... 23B-25 23B-26 23B-27 23B-27 23B-28 J 111-29 2JH-30 23B-31 23B-32 23B-32 23B-33 23B-33 238-34 238-35 23B-36 23B-37 23B-38 23B-39 Approved for protection again*it inhalation of orsanic vapors and Mists Pneumo Pneumo- of coniosis- Toxic coniosis- Toxic Toxic paints, produc ing dusts producing mists fumes lacquers, dusts mists and enamels X X X X- - X X X X-- - - - - *4 X - X- 4 - 4 *m m 4 4 - m - 4 m - -4 4m 4 X X X X4 " X X X X- X X X X X- X X X X X- X X X X X4 X X X X X* X -- 4 4 XXXX X X X XX -*- - X - X- - 4 LiL^i?12797 * 12 APPENDIX--NAMES AMD ADDRESSES OF COMPANIES TO WHICH RESPIRATOR APPROVALS HAVE BEEN GRANTED Acme Produces Division, Scott Aviation, 1201 Kalamazoo St., South Haven, Mich. 49090 American Optical Corp., Southbridge, Mass. 01551 Aro Corp., One Aro Center, Bryan, Ohio 43506 Bausch & Lomb, Inc., P.0. Box 478, Rochester, N.Y. 14602 Bloks Manufacturing Co., 3114-40 Carroll Ave., Chicago, 111. 60612 E. D. Bullard Co., 2680 Bridgeway, Sausalito, Calif. 94965 The Devilblas Co., Toledo, Ohio 43601 Glendale Optical (American Cyanaaid) Co., Bound Brook, N.J. 08805 Globe Safety Products, Inc., 125 Sunrise PI., Dayton, Ohio 45407 Mine Safety Appliances Co., 201 North Braddock Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. 15208 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. (3M), 3M Center, St. Paul, Minn. 55101 National Mine Service Co., 3000 Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, Fa. 15219 North (James) Pty Ltd., P.0. Box 88, Annandale, Sydney, N.S.W. 2038, Australia Parmalee Industries, Inc., 1535 Walnut St., Kansas City, Mo. 64108 Personal Environment Systems, P.0. Box 800, Glendale, Calif. 91204 Protector International Pty Ltd., Box M 76, Sydney Mail Exchange, N.S.W. 2012, Australia Fuimosan Safety Equipment Corp., 30-48 Linden PI., Flushing, N.Y. 11354 Scott Aviation, 225 Erie St., Lancaster, N.Y. 14086 U.S. Divers (SurvlvAlr), 3323 West Warner Ave., Santa Ana, Calif. 92702 Welsh Manufacturing Co., 9 Magnolia St., Providence, R.l. 02909 Willson Products Division, ESB, Inc., P.0. Box 622, Reading, Pa. 19603 w. w. Slv Manufacturing Co., 4735 Train Ave., Cleveland, Ohio 44102 Safeline Products, P. o Box 550, Putnan, Conn. 06260 1_BB 0012798 J iNT,`BU.Or IMS* PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 50 - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS TABLE OF CONTENTS CURRENT OSHA HEALTH STANDARDS OCCUPATIONAL NOISE AND AIR CONTAMINANTS 50.10 50.11 "pBB 0012799 \ JUJUS AND tEOUlATlOHS PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANl. SECTION Jfl.11 OCCUPATIONAL NOISE AND AIR CONTAMINANTS ISSUE DATE OCT. IS, 1971 (as ifwiiaiitaa ioM Om tfwti 14* muAi moist*, vol sr, no. | SB 0012300 i 22158 0-l. feasible administrative or engi- neerins controls aboil bo ntlllwrt If such controls fall to reduce sound lovsis wlthta tho levels of Table a-lUpHMl pro tective equtpmaat abaJl MfifnMM and used to ratfoot toond MfRMBftl tbs levels of tbs table. W*-- (3) It tbs variations taastae level tn- volvo maxima at Intervals of 1 sooood or leas. It la to bo considered wtttmuinn- (3) In all eases where tho aoond lovolo exceed the values shown herein, a ooc- ttnuln*. effective heartns conservation procram shall bo administered. Tuu Q-1S--fMTOTU Noam naroauua1 derettoeperdaf.aesrs a so eM a as S ST 1_________________ 100 lit--------- H 14 Sound level 4MA do* laapome __ 103 ,, 100 .. 110 .. ns Whan the Saar noise wpomt M ecoapaeao or two or more partoda of notae a> poeuro of dtftmM levels, their acmbtnaO - tAdmdtal fffiOt Of MAh. If MM of thl fotlowuf fractions: Ol/n+Ol/Tl oo/m xessda nnity. than, the twivart aaposuie aboald he eoomoarad to moss* the limit value. On tn illsails the lotal tans <f w poems at a apmtaif aoSaa htO, and fit tad at that level. nwmira to tamnMv* or iiwi* noise herald not saoead 140 dS peak, aoond ptee-i luielavai. W WUS AND lEGUUnONS | BB 0012801 | is, im XULB AND REGULATIONS PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION 50.11 OCCUPATIONAL NOM. ANO AIR CONTAMINANTS ISSUE date octm3|KH72 zim Snhpoit Q--OcanpoH--tol HkMi and (itvinnauflM Control 11910.91 "----- nr--*~-ir An employ***! txpoauia to any mala rial toted In total* 0-1. 0-3. or 0-1 at tbla Motion ab*U b* umit** tn accord*nc* with thi*qto--Ptool tb* follow, toy porarrapb* at tbl* amtlaa. (a) Tatal*0-1: (1) MaUrial* with nomot pnwIM tar "CT--CeOtng Valum. An ampler*** axpocon to anr material in total* 0-1. tta* name of which la preceded by a *TT* (**, C Boron Mflaodd*). abaft at no time earned tb* oofltoc tala* *tr*o tor that ' material in tta* total*. (3) OtMor moUrtml*--t-homr ton* wTlM OBtraom. An omploy*** expoman to Mir matortal to total* 0-1. tb* mom oC atatoh to not pmadto to "(r, to aanr-iwv week touted a 4-bow weak noito abaft not wnt 1-bsnr ton* welxfcted atvac* town tor that material Into* total*. (ta) Table0-3: t 1taonrfl--eweirtaftd eermge*. An a^ytotatooSI to Mar?bow wmk bttt od a 4f-hNC work wwfc toaB not (SI An bated to onenatostton limit twn forth* i 1 to tb* tabl* axoapt tor i to a not to to* nndar "aoeoptotato marimuui paak atao** tb* aoeaptatal* atoWnr ooooentrmtton tor an t-boor abltV*. (1) Itonpfa. Ztofttv an t-boiir wok aMft^jjawlrya*j*f bt^mpnaad to a tout Bn* oboe* N piA) nfcr for a mattannn period odiO mtontaa. Snob expcain tuat b* oonpanaatod to wpo- ppa. to that tb* cnumlaftra axpoamt* tor tb* antlr* O-bonr wok atalft doaa not anoaad a wrdsbtad nmii at 10 pwn, (a) Tataia 0-1: An amploym* expoora to any material Bated to total* 0-1. to any 1-bonr weak tout of a 40-boor work weak, abaft not amaad to* t-boor tbat matortalto tb* total*. <4? Ctamputatton mrninlaa: (1) (D Tb* i.'mmilatTi i axpoaur* for an -boar work atattt toad b* oempotod a* foBooa: ra*r+ton+ ... <fcn a tb* rata# ol M toall not xoa*d tb* 1hour am* wUbtait Ararat* Bait to tabu mpmai itauiaa. voc ir, no. tot--wnMtaAT, octoam it, ltn I BB 0012802 \ 22140 RULif AND REGULATIONS 0-1. G-3, or 0-3 for tbs material TtMA 0-1 involved. (U) To Illustrate tbs formula pre scribed latubtffvlikm CD srffeka^pex p*m* tn-aph. note that laoampKptototo baa i 8-hour time ireftitert MMl lMt of 100 p.p-m. (table G-D-Wips (bat aa employes la subject M$fHR ftOowtof exposure: A A wtto MArtafe... Ao a murn* lieiiiK ilitii IV * usss Two boon uxpomue us llo p-pja. Two hour* oxpouuru at 71 apa Four Hours oxpouuru at SO p.p-SA Subetttuttnf (bis Inforaiattett In the formula, we hare 3y 180+8X78+4X80 ...... ................. -tlJtppia. > Since 81.38 p.pm. la lea than 1<M p.pn, tbs 8-hour time wstfbtsd awraps ttmtfc tbs exposure la acceptable. (3) (l) to oaas of a mixture of air oon- Arutykuo eotnerautdo. AooMa............... --____ AJyluomdo Bktm ......... Armonieili SMm..... Aldrtn-dfcm........ Ally) oluohol-Skm:____ A,w.33!3i (AOX). 3-Autb ... amlaa i-AmMaerrHlM................ Ammonlu..... ................... ArmnonoTM ouib auto). n-Ainyl i oru-Amfli AnUliw-SMe....... AaluWlho (e, | Antimony and < i at I ISt 1 AffTtrb(i Toni.d Q~l--Cootlnurd mew*** Subaomu p.pm.0 Mttfl Aft ** fftt 4ft u to OMr.:. 0u5m nttfrtioSlnflwu- oonu ntotofieununi onUtn Manrunwlt,lnBmun.oSurm,hrphyauiui--mum,idpskaewdmmnt*... (B muni |>u....... Ciutauldohydu........................ Cumon#--akin.............................. Cymldo (M C(VJ--Stto o 3 p If Aft Dklueotmonoyotlutoytoit--(0-bioyd).r.ny- Tbs value of K. abaS sot < (1). unity (ID To Utoetrate tbe fonmfa to ettodMeton (D of Ode consider <1111 (Taw o-ii........sosp.pju... tsssp-aa. iBtuinaofnfpta(TaaMo-*aO..-.l.)._._..*app.pymTM________jaBepM-aa*. Subetttutlnc to (be formula, wubeve: 90S 40 40' 1.000 >00 900 am&Mo+ojM+ft8os nm9*m Staes: ts lees than unity (1). tbe< la rue an.If.________ ________________ Ante*.................... ate Altnp ..........n....... Bonom ^ Sonxoyl Bonn B tuition, D. BXpbMMl A. uuo Umt..... Boron mfclo __________ C Boron kUmUa........... Bromlno..................................... BrutYtoOorm--Skin...................... 1 V1 <t t ISr Aft T Batodluiw (1. S-batudluDO)........ 1,00 BotonuthW, no Betrl non 4RpCM v v 4 .a. ...oOoOo.OoOOOoooooo******) 3-Batonuuo................................. >Botory ottioiMt fBetyl Cok . loudro)--Skin......................... IS Butyl otototo (n-butyl mmms. Iso TW ooe-Botyl omiutu........................ tort-Butyl nuotoH...... ................ 91 Butyl ukokul........................... im uo-Butyl tluubol........................ UP 5 tort-amyl olaoSol..................... UP C Batyloralno--dklu........... S H C tort-Butyl ctinwX (M el n-nntyi n/tidyl men liOD- Butyl .* < is m frWt-BmutiSiwu.................. is CiMb miidl....... --............................ 1 ColorTM outdo........ **Cm*ar....... . Oortoryt ISovlapi. Corton blood.......... Corton dtmtd*.___ Corbon lUiimndo.. t -------ias m %ws cum Sum *u... as Ctilomtod oumi as CMorwotod dlpamytmldu--..... as C tk^Bo.... ............ m... 1 1 Cblotno diootdo.... ,............. ..... at as 0 Ckkulm utfluindo.. Ai me 0 CMs------` is vCkloo AM e XSImMnSMMWo, fiasr....,, Dtautbylnlen. Sir^ssitssr- IB aa must first mooted eontroia am not f< protective other protective measures abaft be to keep the exposure of amptnyees to air oontaminanta within tbe badm scribed in this motion. Any and/or technical measures used for this purpose most be approved for each par ticular use by a competmit industrial tistaatedj thstr use abaft comply with 11910.184. aCMorv-l.Abnti Chlorop CbtonCpPoByl (Vp CltlortM)--fcm._ CbwmdtMwyt (M p Cbkrin>--lk.. l-CWm,i. BpHUlorliy_______ aCMntuothiml. m I ontoneyam................... ChlnrtiuWiylmu, nuVteyt Hondo.......................... C CMoraferm llnrttorontoUtunu)..................... . cSSg(Taigi;ir im am ad DU t uum Itumi uhnrnutt (mUuuMuyuMunkurumaneJoMn.B...M..t....... -- nmnevisu arum mmset pmuaiurtrdne- sim___ ___ t BFN-SHi_______________ ____ fS A4 ay M ond tua HW-/M*1 ns 1 ( at as OKoojiaol'J moM isauTu, vot. ir, no. im--wiommat, oaem 11, im PPG OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH POLICY MANUAL SECTION S0.1I * OCCUPATIONAL NOISE AND AIR CONTAMINANTS ISSUE date OCT. is, 1973 RMS AND REGULATIONS iwuwiimb Tails 0-1--CssttssiA Tattl.s 0-1--Coutlaiad TaDI * n I -TiinMnurd 22141 EthmthM. w* El EthsnoSuitiia' : KthotyathylaeataM (I Iti Ethyl i Ethyl Ethyl KthyboSit Ethyl (Wpayl MMM M EEtthhyyl l....... ... ........... Ethyl butyl kM 0Hnanon)______ _ Etliyl chlortd*..........--........... 1M Ethyl MW............................... Ethyl lorriaN..................--- 1M4 O Ethyl nMMptss___________ M Ethylifh--Tl .......................... IQS EthylwwMSoruliydtfc-Ohl.. f ^IthiHsisikMkAsi........... IE XthrlaM MbronliAi MS L> nlbrmoMhm..... ......................... EthyMa* dlehlqrVla. mi 1> OfahlMMUnmu................... --. O KthylMi clywi dWtaM KM EMsIJWEhMttL at Ethyls* tfyoM mwi.iKMIpl iMtiti. mi Mathyl 1um yurturyl llariML. QtyMSM (M-Cpuy*. Olya^MM.___ J-KIMS?MhMtM__ Oathlsi M mi /UK H11 BnxMtuhtl*M(InM-hlMupnt*m--*S).k. TjasMMinniphth ffnSmtSthyiMMtfi....... 1).. ItydnMM--SUn............. HydrMM brantd*....-- C Siinw cftlorld*.------- IlydnfM ctymldi--Skin-. Hyhiin pamtlSi MU. llydrasuhinm.. C Mbm............ Troo nidi lam*.. Imnyt tMt>t.._........-- iMhstyti __ ______ M 1 I I IS 1 l 'ioi lai MS ___ ______ tamy* (tyttdyl MM aW. Twill................ ...... . AS m A KornAS AS mi.s s r II L AS S 1 IS MS SM AI I)..... ................... .... MaimMiuo otlij* (smi. MiUthMo--Skin. Mamm tshydndiC MtdtyisM. MmUmMIUN. mi MMhyi IWmtSM--.................. s-MKiMytthiiMt. mi MMhyi <tlomhw,,............................. MMhyi util........................ {{^-STMnid -----1.0 nOiMmfllKTiflcil'*------ >*** Mthyt trylMs--skts_......... IS MuhyMIli N*thyl MsKot MMhytaMn*.. __________ __ w^hyl amyl Joofcd. MI M**hf1 tsobatyl owMat..._ U II 1W t,3 A v MMhylSiWTiniH Skis..--.. 0 MMhyi Mwpts^.......... MMhyi BKhMsyK......... Mi NKimtiwiHs Skin.. Nltt l-NII S; -iNtmUunlasnMssi wi.i.*..i.n. ....... . NttnMSIiw M, Ml Ckf1 -----Om TkMIwHm. _ *t3.ft"**** *****"**"********** lkC<HIHISIs.*#*...4M|nil*lM*lKS Frutaipt MeMkto.HM.n 1 ............................... tfi iv t , XU1Vdd4 ... .. j GUl^............... ^ViVilili --if,,................ (oaammciml..... iVowMi (M 9t). p.p.HM TTlf./M* 4. I a ooi 1A0 o. s 0.4 0.01 AM AS I 1* AM IS M AMT MA^TMuMlltniMhn SkM TSsSiMriMSarMsM mi rMl Clft4B~ L. TSWMthgbMd (K U s 1 s ASM A*7 TrtbotTl phMPhMi........... Ly-TriaAhSMthMM Ml I, L>TrUhloraMhiiMk-^kliLl!,,..... i> T&otnradtoikM............................ Trtahlwntmthim. Ml ChlMM u u UJhTHdllMi l.t.Hriisws. __ ______ * tlMM- tM m AMS ** 4W wm # If M L4 Trlphnyl pt Tatpmuint^................ UmIM ImIiMI *impM OlSOMM (h OVmmSNi VdSdow........................................... TtOifsow............................................. VUrl !> laiimi. >m Stywn.................................. "CVlMyl MiksMi.......................... MS TIsyMysnMM Ml Aerytoottrill------------------- IM3mtnh--iwn...-.................................. -M~i.-- X'yliisUl:^n?s "".''.'".'T $ [ rtsrtsii.................................................................... ZlM MhM lanM..........-........................................... ' <M hr).................... t, r. AI I US ____M m MPiyafflM pmM miwmi mMm by mIsmi m W kS M mm. Il imm * AppmilinH inUhMSMi <S jiMHusMIt yv <-<* ~ Milk. Ml kWrtMi M mmS Is *< MISMI will- Ittfftk ittr^oiSr&ifm l yrlMSMS SMy bl w, i- I Ihst Sim (KA mtlMt n|Mr I Alfy Mo. NMKAl MOMTU, vac 17, NO. is, ivrs | 3B 0012804 | mti <M mTSTSI^ bhm __ .... IT(aMr.u2tm>i*ur4._baryun.il Ctamiui Mb* (tJTJ-ltW.... c3ta da** OMtMBi duttMiMlOUdM*M*<Jz-Hir. rS~::: SO*-.:.- SSS*.::-- B35S : j!3S~ SiSl'---jjj'iSi.-; , !..........SM*........ - K0O1m dlbrsaU* __ i____________ Xtkrton* dlotartt* (I*7.-l*W------------- SKSl--V an3lsM"N*z*ig?&i,g?-----i-n----m---i-n**---*i**M****d*<.*-*.____ fbwid*MdnM(2S7.3P-1W). |3b| Jft..--------------- L**dadlUU>w>tai --Bi Mwaitol. ------------------- Mld)i oklorld* CZ*7J-lM---------------------M i OHtdi ....... _ m I (itpO a*rary (XWJMM____Ml icm.Ii mw)_______________ mi TtMfaraMByWaa nr.M. Timf iiitjiai (zrjt-ow?................ .aa Tuan (zrr.o-im)............ ta> uim ams-mo~... (c) Method* of compHaneo (!> toar. (I> fiin ta$ oonoontrota, M* m. but tix bditioB, (Mtonn, exhaoal TantUabcn. utf dmt ooUaction. Hun ba uaad to maat tba axpoauya Unit* praaeribad ta paracrapb (b) of tbla (It) Loooi rxHomtt mntltatton. (a) Lotto exhaoat ranttlattoo and dwt oilaetfen i/rttai xhall ba (imiiwd, oonatrwetod. Inatallad. Mid malntalnad in ttatdanot with the Amtrloaa National HiBdird RudwBtfsxtftlfl Qavnitinc tN1 Ptalffi and Operation, at Load Mbmrt ntmu. Am aj-un, wtm a inIMpulHd by reference baryta. (> See | HIM eenearatafIba btxUafabtty of Am aj-mi. and lb* mdnlun^i at a toatorla file la oaOheo* tan thenwith. The addrM of the Amer ican Natfento standards btaitatc i> gtm n | tM.l. (til) rmlitulm' tool*, AB haad-op- Sy>piSca<>yfrSa*t aabartaa flbr to mm at tba txpcawre itmtta prt: In paraoapto <b> at thN motion. i a*, bat not limited ta. ma mwi am~ma. a* mu-mv. JUJIl im. | /UM I......................... tMiai Of thfci (9) Worltprmttom--<D Wot mctkodi. be OnMltor 4e*rti (total Out).... Citaatallta: UaaMUi* Ira d fSJSSia: U' aaMidlainl MtaranfattraMtina lUn* MUoa>: Tm* ISb^HT ua a&Ma Tr*aaO*(a* t*l, IMwid Portland mm............ la*uiM%Oi>-----------------F nor* than % HO*. .... Inm or Vulana Do*.- ladnMiMla........... Total daa............................ to a wat ifii ta pratMt tba fltora to anan of tba ax* Itt * (b) at ttoa aaottoo. mdan tba i at tba prodaet would -553 agwBsrrgauEaarra tbacaby. (tt) Particular pradm tlonr. no aabntaa emamO, mortar, aoat- 11910.99a (a) DofiMtttm*. war tba puipaaa at thld fMlBM. (1) "Adbratod** f ' ls. front, plaatar. or eontalzdnc aabartoo aball ba tram baca, cartono, or oOmt to which thay ata abtppad. without (Mac bta. antbopbrSttn and aettnolttn dttbar watted, or anclaaad. or rantOated o aa to piarant affaottrMy tba ralataa of (3) "AabaMoi dban" to anaaa of tba il Wmtta praaertoad to parafiMb (b) at <b> PtrmimBtt aapetara to ________ thin Motion. ooaoantrattoM of aabavtM /Ibtrt (l) (to) Spraatnc. demolition, or nmooaL. Standard tfoettoa Jala t, 19TM. Ttm to tba apraytoc of boor tbna-watabtad anra< abtavna tba remoral, or daoMBtloii of cooMBtratlana at idala flbva ta plpaa (truotureo. or andpinaat oorored wbkh any aowloraa nay ba ninmil or tnaulatod with Mbaatoa. and to tba ataaAP MnB not axcaad fin Oban, knew tbaa mkronataia, par aobte oMtanwr at raOMral or damolltloB at aibaatoa intdatloB or oowarttfa abaa be provldod ab. aa ilaf mliiil by tba ma^d bmm with reeptrMary ooulpoant ta aooord- aarlbad In panwxapb (a) at tbla_______ wtob parafrapb (d)(9) (too of tbla (3) Standard affaattaa Jots l, ItTt. Tba^t-bowltoiiajMdibtadjMMM^^ and with aoaetol **"***"* to ao* with parafrwpb (d> (1) of tbla Sort: Conronton hotor* . mppo/XS l auiioa porcicM pa TMa*f i M,,a^ Zr^LT^M, ra. a m. diMM rapw MUPd tr Wtddl M k da AMMaaTfera* {fj** ' aptlddMMlnaiMatatataadHri""* * ,*t a ba appdaa/bk. 4* dotamioad bp Ba nadra XBJa*dasoaMonotani____ ___ ataaafajoirawMtabad ___ >** *n id* no at BaBtaaB Canioinlnf < l%qoa*; l%4 Hmlt. to aldub uv amobvaa mar ba oraad abafi not axcaad two flben, kxuar than t minfinalan. per eubla eiHaialn at air. aa datanahwd by tba matmd pro* ntbad tn paxagrapb (a) of tbla aaetlaB, ( CoOtitg eanaantnoon. to# an* pkVMMdna ba anxwl at any tbw to flbMtbaateaaiof ltJlbn^kntorMan aa dMcnftMdTby thaBSSud\aM (d) Pertonal protaettve cqntpmant-- (1) Ooopllaneo wttb tba aapuaura Ibniu prtaertbed by paratraob (b> of tbta aoctlaa may not ba aabnwl by tba ura ot raaplratorx or aldft rotation of em- (1) Ourlnr tba Uma period to inatab the laninaailnf oat to toatltota the work pnctloaa raqutrad by parmnapb w af tbla aaeboo; *ad fit paranaob (a) of tbla anioto matboda praaarlbad to pananaa (> of ]_93^0012805 7 19, 1999 * I c ) ) i SB 001280 ! <*! t BB 0012807 ( BB 0012803 | | BB 0012909 | w 001277 t 4 W CUMULATIVE SUPPLEMENT TO JULY 1974 EDITION OF NIOSH CERTIFIED PERSONAL'PRQTECTIVE EQUIPMENT SEPTEMBER 1974 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE Public Health Service Center for Disease Control National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Morgantown, West Virginia 26505 | BB 0012775 i CONTENTS1 *pr<Face I. COAL MINE DUST PERSONAL SAMPLER UNITS Approved Coal Mine Dust Personal Sampler Units Names and Addresses of Manufacturers Applicable Approval Regulations II. GAS DETECTOR TUBE UNITS Certified Detector Tube Units Names and Addresses of Manufacturers and Distributors Applicable Certification Regulations III. RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES Approved Respiratory Protective Devices Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Gas Masks Supplied-Air Respirators Dust, Fume, and Mist Respirators Chemical-Cartridge Respirators Tables for Identification of Approved Component Parts Table III-l. Table III-2. Table III-3. Table III-4. Table III-5. Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Gas Masks Supplied-Air Respirators Dust, Fume, and Mist Respirators Chemical-Cartridge Respirators Pressure ranges and hose-length ranges for approved supplled-alr respirators. Names and Addresses of Manufacturers and Distributors Applicable Approval Regulations *Addenda This table of contents lists all entries in the July 1974 edition and this supplement. Items marked vlth an asterisk appear in this supplement* - 12776 Page 1